CN114561741B - Yarn-disassembling auxiliary device for physical project - Google Patents
Yarn-disassembling auxiliary device for physical project Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114561741B CN114561741B CN202210354595.5A CN202210354595A CN114561741B CN 114561741 B CN114561741 B CN 114561741B CN 202210354595 A CN202210354595 A CN 202210354595A CN 114561741 B CN114561741 B CN 114561741B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pressing plate
- plate
- yarn
- clamp plate
- auxiliary device
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Links
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B19/00—Unravelling knitted fabrics
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/66—Disintegrating fibre-containing textile articles to obtain fibres for re-use
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a physical project yarn splitting auxiliary device which comprises a pressing plate support, a first pressing plate on the upper part and a second pressing plate on the lower part, wherein the pressing plate support comprises a top plate, upright posts and a bottom plate, the top plate and the bottom plate are arranged in parallel and are correspondingly and vertically supported through the two parallel upright posts, the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate are identical in structure and are arranged up and down in parallel, through holes are respectively formed in two sides of the rear ends of the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate and are correspondingly arranged on the upright posts, clamping grooves are respectively concavely formed in two sides of the front ends of the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate, and an electromagnet is correspondingly arranged in the middle of the front side of the second pressing plate and is correspondingly adsorbed with the first pressing plate. The invention has high disassembling efficiency, so that an experimenter can conveniently and rapidly operate when disassembling the yarn, the physical strength and time of the operator are saved, the excessive consumption of the endurance is avoided, and the high-efficiency yarn disassembling is easily and pleasurably realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a yarn-dismantling auxiliary device for physical projects.
Background
When the manual yarn-stripping operation is performed, due to the soft characteristic of cloth, yarn slipping can occur in most woven fabrics to cause entanglement of yarn ends in the other direction, so that the yarn ends are difficult to disassemble continuously, the condition is labor-consuming and time-consuming, the test result is influenced by yarn elongation due to overlarge force during disassembly, the yarn breakage is difficult to disassemble continuously when the force is more serious, and the fabric with a coating or a film is particularly difficult to disassemble.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing the auxiliary device for disassembling yarns in physical projects, which ensures that soft cloth is endowed with a certain tension through the clamping mechanism so as to reduce slippage during yarn disassembling, so that the yarns can be orderly disassembled in the thread end in the other direction during disassembling, no matter whether the woven fabric is disassembled well or not, the auxiliary device is disassembled more efficiently than manual work, so that an experimenter can perform convenient and quick operation during yarn disassembling, the physical strength and time of the operator are saved, the excessive consumption of endurance is avoided, and the efficient yarn disassembling is realized easily and pleasurably.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts a technical scheme that: the utility model provides a yarn auxiliary device is torn open to physical project, including the second clamp plate of first clamp plate and lower part on clamp plate support, upper portion, the clamp plate support includes roof, stand and bottom plate, roof and bottom plate parallel arrangement and correspond the vertical support through two parallel stand, first clamp plate and second clamp plate structure are the same and upper and lower parallel arrangement, the rear end both sides of first clamp plate and second clamp plate are provided with the through-hole respectively and correspond to set up on the stand, the front end both sides of first clamp plate and second clamp plate indent respectively are provided with the centre gripping groove, the front side middle part of second clamp plate corresponds and is provided with the electro-magnet and corresponds the absorption with first clamp plate.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, spring hanging holes are respectively provided on two sides of the front end of the top plate.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, two sides of the first pressing plate are respectively provided with a pressing plate spring and are fixed corresponding to the spring hanging hole.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the through hole of the first pressing plate is slidably disposed with the upright post through a linear bearing.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a jackscrew fixing hole communicated with the through hole is arranged at the side edge of the second pressing plate and locked and fixed by a locking bolt.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the front end surfaces of two sides of one clamping groove of the second pressing plate are provided with a photoelectric sensor transmitting end and a photoelectric sensor receiving end which are corresponding to each other.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a power line or a sensor interface that is linearly connected to the electromagnet is provided at a side of the second pressing plate.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lower surface of the first pressing plate is provided with a first rubber pressing pad with a mountain-shaped structure.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second rubber pressing pad with a mountain-shaped structure is disposed on the upper surface of the second pressing plate, and corresponds to the first rubber pressing pad vertically.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: according to the auxiliary device for yarn disassembly in physical projects, the soft cloth is endowed with a certain tension through the clamping mechanism, so that slippage is reduced when yarn is disassembled, the yarn can be orderly disassembled along the other direction of the thread end when the yarn is disassembled, and the auxiliary device is more efficient than manual disassembly without auxiliary devices no matter whether the woven fabric is disassembled, so that an experimenter can perform convenient and quick operation when the yarn is disassembled, the physical strength and time of the operator are saved, excessive consumption of endurance is avoided, and high-efficiency yarn disassembly is realized easily and pleasure.
Drawings
For a clearer description of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art, wherein:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a platen support of a preferred embodiment of a physical project ravel-assist device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a first platen of a preferred embodiment of a physical project ravel-assist device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a second platen of a preferred embodiment of a physical project ravel-assist device of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clear and complete, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 in combination with fig. 2 to 3, an embodiment of the present invention includes:
a physical project yarn detaching auxiliary device comprises a pressing plate bracket, a first pressing plate 1 at the upper part and a second pressing plate 2 at the lower part.
The pressing plate support comprises a top plate 3, an upright post 4 and a bottom plate 5.
The top plate 3 and the bottom plate 5 are arranged in parallel and are correspondingly and vertically supported through two parallel upright posts 4, so that the stable support of the pressing plate support is realized.
The first pressing plate 1 and the second pressing plate 2 are identical in structure and are arranged in parallel up and down and used for clamping soft cloth.
Through holes 6 are respectively formed in two sides of the rear ends of the first pressing plate 1 and the second pressing plate 2 and are correspondingly formed in the upright posts 4, so that the first pressing plate 1 and the second pressing plate 2 can move in the up-down direction on the upright posts 4.
The through holes 6 of the first pressing plate 1 are slidably arranged with the upright posts 4 through linear bearings 7, so that the first pressing plate 1 can slide on the upright posts 4 conveniently.
Spring hanging holes 8 are respectively formed in two sides of the front end of the top plate 3, pressing plate springs 9 are respectively arranged on two sides of the first pressing plate 1 and are correspondingly fixed with the spring hanging holes 8, and the pressing plate springs 9 can drive the first pressing plate 1 to reset upwards and separate from the second pressing plate 2 in a tensioning state.
The side of the second pressing plate 2 is provided with a jackscrew fixing hole 10 communicated with the through hole 6 and is locked and fixed through a locking bolt (not shown in the drawing), and the second pressing plate 2 is fastened through the locking bolt after being adjusted to a designated position according to the requirement, so that the fixing stability of the second pressing plate 2 is ensured.
Clamping grooves 11 are formed in two sides of the front ends of the first pressing plate 1 and the second pressing plate 2 in a concave mode respectively and are used for conveniently disassembling clamped cloth.
The middle part of the front side of the second pressing plate 2 is correspondingly provided with an electromagnet 12 which is correspondingly adsorbed with the first pressing plate 1, and the first pressing plate 1 is adsorbed after the electromagnet 12 is electrified to clamp soft cloth.
The front end face of the two sides of one clamping groove 11 of the second pressing plate 2 is provided with a photoelectric sensor transmitting end 13 and a photoelectric sensor receiving end 14 which correspond to each other, and the electromagnet 12 is started through photoelectric induction, so that the use is convenient.
The side of the second pressing plate 2 is provided with a power line or a sensor interface 15 which is in linear connection with the electromagnet 12, so that normal power-on use of the electromagnet 12 is ensured.
The lower surface of the first pressing plate 1 is provided with a first rubber pressing pad 16 with a Chinese character 'shan' -shaped structure, and the upper surface of the second pressing plate 2 is provided with a second rubber pressing pad 17 with a Chinese character 'shan' -shaped structure, which corresponds to the first rubber pressing pad 16 from top to bottom, so as to realize flexible clamping of the first pressing plate 1 and the second pressing plate 2 and avoid hard collision.
The actual operation steps are as follows:
respectively cutting the warp and weft samples to be disassembled;
placing the finger clamping cloth into a clamping groove, and automatically closing and clamping the cloth by an electromagnet through a photoelectric sensing type clamping structure;
disassembling yarns in the sample;
after the disassembly is finished, the hands are stretched again, after the photoelectric sensor collects signals, the electromagnet is turned off, the first pressing plate automatically opens the opening under the action of the tension of the pressing plate spring, and then the cloth is taken out;
putting the cloth to be disassembled in the other direction again to start yarn disassembling operation;
the photoelectric sensor is used as a signal acquisition end, and the electromagnet is used for adsorbing the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate to conduct opening and closing movement, so that the cloth is clamped.
In summary, according to the auxiliary device for yarn splitting in physical projects, disclosed by the invention, the soft cloth is endowed with a certain tension through the clamping mechanism, so that slippage is reduced in yarn splitting, and thus yarns can be orderly split and split in the thread end in the other direction in the process of splitting, no matter whether the woven fabric is well split or not, the auxiliary device is not manually split, so that an experimenter can conveniently and quickly operate in yarn splitting, the physical strength and time of the operator are saved, excessive consumption of tolerance is avoided, and high-efficiency yarn splitting is easily and pleasure realized.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related arts are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a yarn auxiliary device is torn open to physical project, its characterized in that includes clamp plate support, upper portion's first clamp plate and lower part's second clamp plate, the clamp plate support includes roof, stand and bottom plate, roof and bottom plate parallel arrangement and through two parallel stand correspond vertical support, first clamp plate and second clamp plate structure are the same and upper and lower parallel arrangement, the rear end both sides of first clamp plate and second clamp plate are provided with the through-hole respectively and correspond to set up on the stand, the front end both sides of first clamp plate and second clamp plate are indent respectively and are provided with the centre gripping groove, the front side middle part of second clamp plate is provided with the electro-magnet and corresponds the absorption of first clamp plate with corresponding;
the photoelectric sensor transmitting end and the photoelectric sensor receiving end which correspond to each other are arranged on the front end face of two sides of one clamping groove of the second pressing plate, a first rubber pressing pad with a mountain-shaped structure is arranged on the lower surface of the first pressing plate, and a second rubber pressing pad with a mountain-shaped structure is arranged on the upper surface of the second pressing plate and corresponds to the first rubber pressing pad up and down.
2. The physical project yarn removing auxiliary device according to claim 1, wherein spring hanging holes are respectively formed in two sides of the front end of the top plate.
3. The physical project yarn removing auxiliary device according to claim 2, wherein the two sides of the first pressing plate are respectively provided with a pressing plate spring and are correspondingly fixed with the spring hanging holes.
4. The physical project yarn splitting auxiliary device according to claim 1, wherein the through hole of the first pressing plate is arranged in a sliding manner with the upright post through a linear bearing.
5. The physical project yarn removing auxiliary device according to claim 1, wherein a side edge of the second pressing plate is provided with a jackscrew fixing hole communicated with the through hole and is locked and fixed through a locking bolt.
6. The physical project yarn splitting aid according to claim 1, wherein a power line or a sensor interface is provided on a side of the second pressure plate in linear connection with the electromagnet.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202210354595.5A CN114561741B (en) | 2022-04-06 | 2022-04-06 | Yarn-disassembling auxiliary device for physical project |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202210354595.5A CN114561741B (en) | 2022-04-06 | 2022-04-06 | Yarn-disassembling auxiliary device for physical project |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN114561741A CN114561741A (en) | 2022-05-31 |
CN114561741B true CN114561741B (en) | 2024-03-22 |
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CN202210354595.5A Active CN114561741B (en) | 2022-04-06 | 2022-04-06 | Yarn-disassembling auxiliary device for physical project |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61206747A (en) * | 1985-03-09 | 1986-09-13 | Yoshiro Kawashima | Gripping device for fabric |
CN104988672A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2015-10-21 | 雷建发 | Sewing machine backstitching rod control structure |
CN106868229A (en) * | 2017-01-05 | 2017-06-20 | 四川大学 | A kind of device of the leather processed that stretches tight automatically |
CN206490138U (en) * | 2017-02-08 | 2017-09-12 | 万向一二三股份公司 | A kind of flexible packaging power battery clamp device |
CN209894595U (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2020-01-03 | 江苏申达检验有限公司 | Electromagnetic clamping device for fiber mesh cloth |
DE212021000028U1 (en) * | 2021-02-10 | 2021-05-17 | Suzhou Shengte Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd | A slide clamp used in performance testing of flexible materials |
CN214749800U (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-11-16 | 盎古(上海)科技有限公司 | Fabric weft density detection device |
-
2022
- 2022-04-06 CN CN202210354595.5A patent/CN114561741B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61206747A (en) * | 1985-03-09 | 1986-09-13 | Yoshiro Kawashima | Gripping device for fabric |
CN104988672A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2015-10-21 | 雷建发 | Sewing machine backstitching rod control structure |
CN106868229A (en) * | 2017-01-05 | 2017-06-20 | 四川大学 | A kind of device of the leather processed that stretches tight automatically |
CN206490138U (en) * | 2017-02-08 | 2017-09-12 | 万向一二三股份公司 | A kind of flexible packaging power battery clamp device |
CN209894595U (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2020-01-03 | 江苏申达检验有限公司 | Electromagnetic clamping device for fiber mesh cloth |
CN214749800U (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-11-16 | 盎古(上海)科技有限公司 | Fabric weft density detection device |
DE212021000028U1 (en) * | 2021-02-10 | 2021-05-17 | Suzhou Shengte Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd | A slide clamp used in performance testing of flexible materials |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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缪秀菊等.织物结构与应用.东华大学出版社,2007,(第1版),第10-11页. * |
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