CN114560831A - Dihydrofuranone derivative and extraction method and application thereof - Google Patents

Dihydrofuranone derivative and extraction method and application thereof Download PDF

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CN114560831A
CN114560831A CN202210193134.4A CN202210193134A CN114560831A CN 114560831 A CN114560831 A CN 114560831A CN 202210193134 A CN202210193134 A CN 202210193134A CN 114560831 A CN114560831 A CN 114560831A
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ethyl acetate
dihydrofuranone
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petroleum ether
methanol
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杨秀芳
王宁宁
惠昱昱
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Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

The invention discloses a dihydrofuranone derivative and an extraction method and application thereof, wherein the endophytic fungus of cat-tail feces, aspergillus tubingensis DS37, is extracted by petroleum ether/ethyl acetate/methanol, the extracting solution is combined and filtered, and the pressure reduction concentration is carried out to obtain a crude extract; and (3) putting the crude extract on a silica gel chromatographic column, eluting by using petroleum ether/ethyl acetate/methanol eluent with different volume gradients, and recrystallizing to obtain the dihydrofuranone derivative. The dihydrofuranone derivative prepared by the invention has good fungal inhibition effect and can be used for medicament control technology; the dihydrofuranone derivative has better cell strain activity on a HepG2 cell strain and a human embryo hepatocyte L02, and can provide a possibility for the development of antitumor drugs; meanwhile, the compound also has certain antioxidant activity.

Description

Dihydrofuranone derivative and extraction method and application thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of polyketide preparation, and relates to a dihydrofuranone derivative, and an extraction method and application thereof.
Background
The plant of Ranunculi ternata (Decaisnea insignis (Griff.) hook. f. & Thomson) is called Cat melon (Qinling) and short wolfberry tree, and belongs to the genus Ranunculus of Lardiyabaeeae (Lardiyabaeeae). The bush is widely distributed in southwest and middle areas of China. The cat-tail feces is a traditional folk Chinese herbal medicine in China, is pungent, sweet and neutral in taste, and sweet and cool in root and fruit, and has the effects of clearing lung-heat, relieving cough, dispelling wind and removing dampness, treating rheumatic arthralgia, pruritus vulvae, hernia and the like. The current research on the paediatric feces mainly focuses on the phytochemical components of the paediatric feces, and the research on the endophytic fungi is reported to be less. The endophytic fungi and the plants coexist reciprocally for a long time, secondary metabolites which are the same as or similar to the host can be produced, and the secondary metabolites have various biological activities and are potential resources for screening bacteriostatic active substances. The endophytic fungi secondary metabolite categories are reported to be mainly: the compounds such as coumarin, polyketone, steroid, ester, alkaloid, phenolic acid, flavonoid, terpene and the like all have certain biological activity. However, no report on dihydrofuranone derivatives in endophytic fungi of Ranunculi ternata has been found.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a dihydrofuranone derivative and an extraction method and application thereof, the dihydrofuranone derivative separated from a secondary metabolite of feline panne endophytic fungus DS37 is separated from aspergillus tubingensis for the first time, and the dihydrofuranone derivative has good fungal activity and antioxidant activity and good activity on human liver cancer cells and human embryonic liver cells.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a dihydrofuranone derivative having the chemical formula:
Figure BDA0003525065650000021
a method for extracting dihydrofuranone derivatives comprises:
step (1): extracting solid fermentation products of the cat-tail endophytic fungi DS37 serving as raw materials with petroleum ether, ethyl acetate and methanol for a plurality of times respectively, combining extracting solutions, filtering, recovering a mixed solvent, and concentrating the filtered extracting solution under reduced pressure to obtain a crude extract, wherein the mass ratio of the solid fermentation products of the cat-tail endophytic fungi DS37 to the crude extract is 92: 15;
step (2): eluting the crude extract obtained in the step (1) on a silica gel chromatographic column by using petroleum ether/ethyl acetate/methanol eluent with the volume gradient of 1:0:0,0:1:0,0:1:1,0:0:1 respectively to obtain a petroleum ether phase component A, an ethyl acetate phase component B, an ethyl acetate/methanol phase component C and a methanol phase component D respectively; the mass ratio of the crude extract to the components A, B, C and D is 150:11:42:70: 10; the volume ratio of ethyl acetate to methanol in the component C is 1: 1;
and (3): eluting the component B obtained in the step (2) on a silica gel chromatographic column by using petroleum ether/ethyl acetate eluent with the volume gradient of 100:0,100:20,100:50,100:100,100:200 and 0:100 respectively to obtain six components B1-B6; continuously eluting the component B4 on a silica gel chromatographic column by using petroleum ether/ethyl acetate eluent with the volume gradient of 100:0,100: 25, 100:50,100: 70, 100:90, 100:100,100: 130, 100:150, 100:180, 100:200 and 0:100 to obtain eleven components B4-1-B4-11; eluting the component B4-6 with petroleum ether-ethyl acetate eluent with the volume gradient of 100:25, 100:45, 100:65, 100:85, 100:105, 100:125, 100:145, 100:165, 100:185 and 100:205 to obtain ten components B4-6-1-B4-6-10, wherein the component B4-6-3 is recrystallized to obtain the dihydrofuranone derivative; the mass ratio of the component B to the component B4 is 21:1, the mass ratio of the component B4 to the component B4-6 is 20:3.7, and the mass ratio of the component B4-6 to the dihydrofuranone derivative is 1480: 17.
Preferably, the solid fermentation product of the paederus endophytic fungus DS37 in the step (1) is leached for 8 times by petroleum ether/ethyl acetate/methanol.
Preferably, the petroleum ether, ethyl acetate and methanol are all industry standards.
An application of dihydrofuranone derivative in antibacterial, antioxidant and antitumor drugs is provided.
Preferably, the inhibition of bacteria refers to inhibition of bacteria or fungi.
Preferably, the bacteriostasis refers to the inhibition effect on wheat scab, tobacco brown spot pathogen, phytophthora capsici and tomato botrytis cinerea.
Preferably, the antioxidant activity refers to an antioxidant effect on 1, 1-diphenyl-2-trinitrophenylhydrazine.
Preferably, the anti-tumor refers to the in vitro effects on human lung cancer cells, human prostate cancer cells, human breast cancer cells, human liver cancer cells and human embryonic liver cells.
Preferably, anti-tumor refers to in vitro effects on HepG2 cell line and L02 cell line.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial technical effects:
the dihydrofuranone derivative which is a secondary metabolite of the paederia fargesii endophytic fungus DS37 is a compound with good activity, and the molecular formula of the dihydrofuranone derivative is C20H12O8In addition, the dihydrofuranone derivative compound is obtained by extracting a dried secondary metabolite of the cat-tail endophytic fungus DS37 after solid fermentation, and is separated from aspergillus tubingensis for the first time. Tests on the antibacterial activity of the dihydrofuranone derivative disclosed by the invention for the first time show that the compound has good antifungal activity, and particularly has good antibacterial activity on wheat scab, tobacco brown spot, phytophthora capsici and botrytis cinerea, so that the compound can be used for agricultural control and medicament control technologies. In addition, the antioxidant activity of the dihydrofuranone derivative is tested for the first time, and the compound is found to have a certain antioxidant effect on DPPH. Meanwhile, the in vitro anti-tumor activity of the dihydrofuranone derivative is tested for the first time, and the compound is found to have better cytotoxic activity to HepG2 cell strains and L02.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a UV spectrum of a dihydrofuranone derivative of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an infrared spectrum of a dihydrofuranone derivative of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a drawing showing the preparation of dihydrofuranone derivatives of the present invention1H-NMR spectrum;
FIG. 4 shows the preparation of dihydrofuranone derivatives13C-NMR spectrum;
FIG. 5 is a DEPT (135 ℃) spectrum of a dihydrofuranone derivative of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a NOESY diagram of a dihydrofuranone derivative of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a HSQC diagram of the dihydrofuranone derivatives of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a diagram of HMBC of a dihydrofuranone derivative of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a HR-ESI-M spectrum of a dihydrofuranone derivative of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a structural view of an X-ray single crystal of a dihydrofuranone derivative of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a structural diagram of a dihydrofuranone derivative of the present invention.
Deposit description
The invention carries out the following preservation on an endophytic fungus Aspergillus tubingensis DS37 separated from the stem of a paederus plant:
preservation time: 22/3/2018, deposit site: china, Wuhan. China Center for Type Culture Collection (CCTCC); the preservation number is CCTCC M2018147, and the classification name is Aspergillus tubingensis (Aspergillus tubingensis).
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to specific examples, which are intended to be illustrative, but not limiting, of the invention.
Embodiments of the invention are described in further detail below:
a dihydrofuranone derivative having the chemical formula:
Figure BDA0003525065650000041
the extraction method of the compound comprises the following steps:
(1) leaching 9.2kg of a secondary metabolite of the feline feces endophytic fungus DS37 with petroleum ether/ethyl acetate/methanol for 8 times, combining the extracting solutions, filtering, recovering a mixed solvent, and concentrating under reduced pressure to obtain 1500g of a crude extract;
(2) respectively eluting the crude extract obtained in the step (1) on a silica gel chromatographic column by using petroleum ether/ethyl acetate/methanol eluent with the volume gradient of 1:0:0,0:1:0,0:1:1,0:0:1 to obtain a petroleum ether phase component A, an ethyl acetate phase component B, an ethyl acetate/methanol phase component C and a methanol phase component D; wherein, the component A (110g), the component B (420g), the component C (700g) and the component D (100g) are four components; the volume ratio of ethyl acetate to methanol in the component C is 1: 1;
(3) eluting the component B (420g) obtained in the step (2) on a silica gel chromatographic column by using petroleum ether/ethyl acetate eluent with the volume gradient of 100:0,100:20,100:50,100:100,100:200 and 0:100 respectively to obtain six components B1-B6, and eluting the component B4(20g) on the silica gel chromatographic column by using petroleum ether/ethyl acetate eluent with the volume gradient of (V/V)100:0, 10:25, 100:50,100: 70, 100:90, 100:100,100: 130, 100:150, 100:180, 100:200 and 0:100 to obtain eleven components B4-1-B4-11; elution of fraction B4-6(3.7g) with a volume gradient (V/V)10:25, 100:45, 100:65, 100:85, 100:105, 100:125, 100:145, 100:165, 100:185, 100:205 petroleum ether-ethyl acetate eluent gave ten fractions (B4-6-1-B4-6-10) in which fraction B4-6-3 was recrystallized to give the dihydrofuranone derivative (42.5 mg).
The prepared cryptolepis crenata endophytic fungus DS37 secondary metabolite-dihydrofuranone derivative is a polyketone compound with good antibacterial activity, and at present, no report of separating the compound from cryptolepis crenata endophytic fungus is found, and the compound is separated from aspergillus tubingensis fermentation products for the first time; at present, no report about the activity research of the compound is found in endophytic fungi of the paederus cinerea plant, and no report about the activity research of artificially synthesizing the compound is found. The invention adopts a silica gel column chromatography method to separate and identify a dihydrofuranone derivative-2, 4,6a,10, 12-pentahydroxyl-6, 6 a-dihyd-rodiptho [2,1-b:1',2' -d ] furan-5,9-dione with broad-spectrum activity to the fungus from the solid fermentation product of the cat's dung endophytic fungus DS37, and the activity of the compound is reported for the first time.
Obtained by the inventionThe compound (b) is an orange crystal, and [ M + Na ] appears at M/z 403.04255 in an ESI-HR-MS spectrum]+Ion peak, calculating its molecular formula as C20H12O81H and13the C nmr data are shown in table 1 and the crystallographic data are shown in table 2.
TABLE 1 preparation of dihydrofuranone derivatives1H and13c nuclear magnetic data
Figure BDA0003525065650000061
TABLE 2 crystallographic data of dihydrofuranone derivatives
Figure BDA0003525065650000071
The antibacterial activity test of the dihydrofuranone derivative shows that the compound has good antifungal activity, particularly has good antibacterial activity on wheat scab, alternaria alternate, phytophthora capsici and botrytis cinerea, and is an antibacterial active ingredient of a secondary metabolite of the feline excrement endophytic fungus DS37, so that the compound can be used for agricultural control and medicament control technologies.
The antioxidant activity test of the compound shows that the compound has certain antioxidant activity to 1, 1-diphenyl-2-trinitrophenyl hydrazine (DPPH).
Through in vitro anti-tumor activity tests of the compound, the compound is found to have better activity on HepG2 tumor cell strains and human embryo liver cells L02, and is an anti-tumor component of a secondary metabolite of the feline panniculus endophytic fungus DS37, so that the compound can provide a possibility for development of anti-tumor drugs.
As shown in FIGS. 1-9, from compounds1H-NMR、13The C-NMR, DEPT (135 degree), NOESY, HSQC, HMBC, HR-ESI-M spectra, and crystal structure finally determined the structure of the compound. The compound is dihydrofuranone derivative which is separated from Aspergillus tubingensis fermentation product for the first time and has no activity reported in literature, and related NMR numberThe data and crystallographic data are shown in tables 1 and 2.
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples:
firstly, culturing the strain of the cat-tail feces endophytic fungus Aspergillus tubingensis (Aspergillus tubingensis) DS37 in a strain culture medium; secondly, carrying out fermentation culture on the strains in a fermentation culture medium to obtain 9.2kg of secondary metabolites, leaching for 8 times by using petroleum ether/ethyl acetate/methanol, combining extracting solutions, filtering, recovering a mixed solvent, and concentrating under reduced pressure to obtain 1500g of crude extract; respectively eluting the obtained crude extract on a silica gel chromatographic column by using petroleum ether/ethyl acetate/methanol eluent with the volume gradient of 1:0:0,0:1:0,0:1:1,0:0:1 to obtain four components of A (110g), B (420g), C (700g) and D (100 g); eluting the component B extract with petroleum ether/ethyl acetate (100:0,100:20,100:50,100:100,100:200,0:100, v/v) eluents with different gradients on silica gel chromatographic column to obtain six components B1-B6; eluting the component B4(20g) with petroleum ether/ethyl acetate (V/V) eluent with the volume gradient of (V/V)100:0, 10:25, 100:50,100: 70, 100:90, 100:100,100: 130, 100:150, 100:180, 100:200 and 0:100 to obtain eleven components B4-1-B4-11; the B4-6(3.7g) fractions were eluted with a volume gradient (V/V)10:25, 100:45, 100:65, 100:85, 100:105, 100:125, 100:145, 100:165, 100:185, 100:205 petroleum ether-ethyl acetate eluent to give ten fractions (B4-6-1-B4-6-10), of which fraction B4-6-3 was recrystallized to give a dihydrofuranone derivative (42.5 mg).
Antibacterial activity test of dihydrofuranone derivatives:
1. experimental Material
1.1, test samples
The dihydrofuranone derivative was dissolved in DMSO to prepare a solution of 500. mu.g/mL.
1.2 strains
Two gram-negative bacteria (Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa) and two gram-positive bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus lactis).
1.3 culture Medium
3.0g/L, NaCl 5.0.0 g/L beef extract and 10.0g/L, pH 7.0.0-7.5 g peptone.
1.4 other materials
96-well plates.
2. Experimental methods
Each well of a 96-well plate was filled with 100. mu.L of the above medium at a concentration of 1X 10 per 100. mu.L6CFU/mL cell suspension, 500. mu.g/mL sample solution was added to the first well, the sample concentration was 500, 250, 125, 62.5, 31.2, 15.6, 7.81, 3.91, 1.95 and 0.975. mu.g/mL in order from the first well to the tenth well by the double dilution method, and 100. mu.L of the above-mentioned medium and DMSO were added to the eleventh and twelfth wells, respectively, as controls. Streptomycin sulfate is used as the positive control of gram-negative bacteria, and penicillin sodium is used as the positive control of gram-positive bacteria. Each of the above groups was subjected to 3 parallel experiments, and the 96-well plate was incubated in an incubator at 37 ℃ for 24 hours.
3. Results of the experiment
The results are shown in table 3 and show that the dihydrofuranone derivatives do not exhibit significant bacteriostatic activity against bacteria.
Antifungal Activity of dihydrofuranone derivatives:
1. experimental Material
1.1, test samples
The dihydrofuranone derivative was dissolved in DMSO to prepare a solution of 500. mu.g/mL.
1.2 strains
Five plant pathogenic fungi (wheat scab, tobacco brown spot, pepper phytophthora, tomato gray mold, rape sclerotinia sclerotiorum).
1.3 culture Medium
200g of potato extract, 20g of glucose and 1000mL of water.
1.4 other materials
96-well plates.
2. Experimental methods
Each well of a 96-well plate was filled with 100. mu.L of the above medium at a concentration of 1X 10 per 100. mu.L6CFU/mL cell suspension, adding 500 μ g/mL sample solution into the first well, and using two-fold dilution method to make the sample concentration from the first well to the tenth well be 500, 250, 125, 62.5, 31.2, 15.6, 7.81, 3.91, 1.95 and 0.975. mu.g/mL, and 100. mu.L of the above medium and DMSO were added to the eleventh and twelfth wells, respectively, as controls. Carbendazim is selected as the positive control of plant pathogenic fungi. 3 replicates of each group were run and the 96-well plates were incubated in a 28 ℃ incubator for 48 hours.
3. Results of the experiment
The results are shown in Table 3, and show that the dihydrofuranone derivative has better inhibitory activity on wheat scab, alternaria tabacum, phytophthora capsici and botrytis cinerea, and the MIC (minimum inhibitory concentration) is 128 mu g/mL.
TABLE 3 bacteriostatic Activity of dihydrofuranone derivatives
Figure BDA0003525065650000101
Wherein: a is escherichia coli; b, pseudomonas aeruginosa; c: staphylococcus aureus bacteria; d: a lactic acid streptococcus; e: wheat scab bacteria; f: alternaria alternate; g: phytophthora capsici; h: botrytis cinerea; i: sclerotinia sclerotiorum; -: no experiment was set up.
Antioxidant activity test of dihydrofuranone derivatives:
1. experimental Material
1.1, test samples
The dihydrofuranone derivative is dissolved in methanol to prepare the dihydrofuranone derivative with the concentration of 2 mg/mL-1The solution of (1).
1.2, preparing 1, 1-diphenyl-2-trinitrophenylhydrazine (DPPH) solution
Dissolving 0.0200g of 1, 1-diphenyl-2-trinitrophenylhydrazine in a proper amount of methanol, transferring the solution to a 100mL volumetric flask after complete dissolution to prepare fresh 0.200mg mL-1DPPH-methanol solution of (c).
1.3 other materials
Baygen pipette, microplate reader.
2 method of experiment
The sample was dissolved in methanol to prepare a solution having a mass concentration of 2 mg/mL. First, 100. mu.L of methanol was added to each well of the first and second rows of the microplate in sequence. Secondly, 100 mu L of samples to be detected are added into the first holes of the two rows respectively, the samples are mixed uniformly by a pipette, 100 mu L of the samples is sucked and added into the 2 nd hole of each row, then the liquid in the 2 nd hole is mixed uniformly, 100 mu L of the samples is sucked and added into the 3 rd hole of each row, the operation is carried out until the 11 th hole is reached, 100 mu L of the solution is sucked and discarded, and finally, the samples which are not added into the first hole are used as blank control. Finally, 100. mu.L of the prepared DPPH solution was added to each well of the first row, and 100. mu.L of methanol was added to each well of the second row. The ELISA plate was placed at room temperature and protected from light for 30min, Vc was used as a positive control, and the absorbance of each compound was measured at a wavelength of 517nm using an ELISA reader, and each group was assayed 3 times in parallel. The clearance was calculated as follows:
clearance rate is 1- (A)i-Aj)/A0×100%
In the formula: a. thei-absorbance of the test substance after DPPH addition; a. the0-absorbance of methanol plus DPPH; a. thej-absorbance of the test substance after addition of methanol.
Since the measured compound concentration and the DPPH radical scavenging rate are linear, a dose-effect curve can be established with the radical scavenging rate as ordinate and the sample concentration as abscissa, and the concentration (IC) of the sample at a radical scavenging rate of 50% can be determined from the dose-effect curve50)。
3. Results of the experiment
The results of radical scavenging rate test of dihydrofuranone derivatives are shown in Table 4, and the IC can be found from the experimental data50Was 112.63 (. mu.g.mL)-1) The result shows that the compound has certain antioxidant activity on DPPH.
TABLE 4 free radical scavenging test results for dihydrofuranone derivatives
Figure BDA0003525065650000121
Antitumor activity test of dihydrofuranone derivative:
1. experimental Material
1.1, test samples
The dihydrofuranone derivative was dissolved in DMSO to prepare a 20mM solution.
1.2 tumor cells
Human lung cancer cell (A549), human prostate cancer cell (PC-3), human breast cancer cell (MCF-7), human hepatoma cell (HepG2), human embryo hepatocyte (L02).
1.3 other materials
The kit comprises high-glucose DMEM culture solution, fetal calf serum, a 96-hole cell culture plate with a transparent bottom, an aseptic centrifuge tube, an aseptic pipette, an aseptic sample adding groove, an aseptic gun head, MTT, a multi-channel pipette and an enzyme labeling instrument.
2. Experimental methods
Taking cells in logarithmic growth phase, trypsinizing the cells, adjusting the cell suspension concentration to 5x104PermL, 100. mu.L/well in the middle 6 rows of a 96-well cell culture plate, and 100. mu.L/well in the 1 st and 8 th rows. The culture plate is placed at 37 ℃ and 5% CO2Overnight in an incubator. Preparing a sample on the next day, wherein the positive control is adriamycin and is dissolved to 300 mu M by using sterile normal saline; samples were dissolved to 20mM in DMSO. The adriamycin is diluted to 9 mu M by culture solution, and then 3-fold dilution is carried out in sequence, and 6 concentrations are carried out, namely, the concentration gradients are respectively 9,3,1,0.33,0.11 and 0 mu M. The sample is diluted to 200 μ M by culture solution, and then 3 times of dilution is carried out in sequence, and 6 concentrations are obtained, namely, the concentration gradients are respectively 200,67,22,7.4,2.5 and 0 μ M. The culture medium was aspirated and 100. mu.L of samples of different concentrations were added to each well in sequence. The plates were incubated at 37 ℃ in 5% CO2After 48h incubation in the incubator, the sample-containing medium was aspirated, and MTT solution (0.5mg/mL), 100. mu.L/well, was added. Placing into incubator for further culturing for 4h, absorbing culture solution containing MTT, adding DMSO, adding 100 μ L/well, shaking at low speed for 10min, and measuring OD value of each well at 490nm wavelength with microplate reader. According to the formula of inhibition ratio
Figure BDA0003525065650000131
Compounds were evaluated for in vitro anti-tumor activity.
3. Results of the experiment
The results are shown in Table 5, and show that the dihydrofuranone derivatives have good cytotoxic activity and IC activity on HepG2 cell lines and human embryonic liver cells L02 as shown by the cytotoxic activity experiments on human A549, PC-3, MCF-7, HepG2 and L0250The values were 101.7. mu.M and 57.83. mu.M, respectively.
TABLE 5 antitumor Activity of dihydrofuranone derivatives
Figure BDA0003525065650000132

Claims (10)

1. A dihydrofuranone derivative having a chemical formula:
Figure FDA0003525065640000011
2. a method for extracting a dihydrofuranone derivative according to claim 1, comprising:
step (1): extracting solid fermentation products of the cat-tail endophytic fungi DS37 serving as raw materials with petroleum ether, ethyl acetate and methanol for a plurality of times respectively, combining extracting solutions, filtering, recovering a mixed solvent, and concentrating the filtered extracting solution under reduced pressure to obtain a crude extract, wherein the mass ratio of the solid fermentation products of the cat-tail endophytic fungi DS37 to the crude extract is 92: 15;
step (2): eluting the crude extract obtained in the step (1) on a silica gel chromatographic column by using petroleum ether/ethyl acetate/methanol eluent with the volume gradient of 1:0:0,0:1:0,0:1:1,0:0:1 respectively to obtain a petroleum ether phase component A, an ethyl acetate phase component B, an ethyl acetate/methanol phase component C and a methanol phase component D respectively; the mass ratio of the crude extract to the components A, B, C and D is 150:11:42:70: 10; the volume ratio of ethyl acetate to methanol in the component C is 1: 1;
and (3): eluting the component B obtained in the step (2) on a silica gel chromatographic column by using petroleum ether/ethyl acetate eluent with the volume gradient of 100:0,100:20,100:50,100:100,100:200 and 0:100 respectively to obtain six components B1-B6; continuously eluting the component B4 on a silica gel chromatographic column by using petroleum ether/ethyl acetate eluent with the volume gradient of 100:0,100: 25, 100:50,100: 70, 100:90, 100:100,100: 130, 100:150, 100:180, 100:200 and 0:100 to obtain eleven components B4-1-B4-11; eluting the component B4-6 with petroleum ether-ethyl acetate eluent with the volume gradient of 100:25, 100:45, 100:65, 100:85, 100:105, 100:125, 100:145, 100:165, 100:185 and 100:205 to obtain ten components B4-6-1-B4-6-10, wherein the component B4-6-3 is recrystallized to obtain a dihydrofuranone derivative; the mass ratio of the component B to the component B4 is 21:1, the mass ratio of the component B4 to the component B4-6 is 20:3.7, and the mass ratio of the component B4-6 to the dihydrofuranone derivative is 1480: 17.
3. The method for extracting dihydrofuranone derivative according to claim 2, wherein the fermented solid product of the c.ranunculi chenne endophytic fungus DS37 is extracted with petroleum ether/ethyl acetate/methanol 8 times in step (1).
4. The method of claim 2, wherein the petroleum ether, ethyl acetate and methanol are all industry standards.
5. Use of the dihydrofuranone derivative according to claim 1 or the dihydrofuranone derivative prepared by the method according to any one of claims 2 to 4 for antibacterial drugs, antioxidant activities and antitumor drugs.
6. Use of dihydrofuranone derivatives according to claim 5, wherein the inhibition of bacteria or fungi is indicated.
7. Use of a dihydrofuranone derivative according to claim 6, wherein the inhibitory effect is against Gibberella tritici, Alternaria nicotianae, Phytophthora capsici and Botrytis cinerea.
8. Use of a dihydrofuranone derivative according to claim 5, wherein the antioxidant activity is against 1, 1-diphenyl-2-trinitrophenylhydrazine.
9. The use of a dihydrofuranone derivative according to claim 5, wherein the anti-tumor agent is an in vitro effect on human lung cancer cells, human prostate cancer cells, human breast cancer cells, human liver cancer cells, and human embryonic liver cells.
10. The use of dihydrofuranone derivatives according to claim 9, wherein the antitumor activity is against HepG2 and L02 cell lines in vitro.
CN202210193134.4A 2022-02-28 2022-02-28 Dihydrofuranone derivative and extraction method and application thereof Withdrawn CN114560831A (en)

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Citations (2)

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CN108265007A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-07-10 国家海洋局第三海洋研究所 The application of deep-sea fungi 3A00421 and its fermented cpds
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Patent Citations (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108265007A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-07-10 国家海洋局第三海洋研究所 The application of deep-sea fungi 3A00421 and its fermented cpds
CN111559999A (en) * 2020-03-05 2020-08-21 陕西科技大学 Lactone compound and extraction method and application thereof

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