CN114560152A - Labeling machine is gathered to pharynx swab - Google Patents

Labeling machine is gathered to pharynx swab Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114560152A
CN114560152A CN202210221333.1A CN202210221333A CN114560152A CN 114560152 A CN114560152 A CN 114560152A CN 202210221333 A CN202210221333 A CN 202210221333A CN 114560152 A CN114560152 A CN 114560152A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
cotton swab
holder
swab stick
inner panel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210221333.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张晗
雷甜
李谦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
8th Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
Original Assignee
8th Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 8th Medical Center of PLA General Hospital filed Critical 8th Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
Priority to CN202210221333.1A priority Critical patent/CN114560152A/en
Publication of CN114560152A publication Critical patent/CN114560152A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65CLABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
    • B65C9/00Details of labelling machines or apparatus
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B15/00Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
    • B08B15/04Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B17/00Methods preventing fouling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D3/00Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
    • B26D3/16Cutting rods or tubes transversely
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01Means for holding or positioning work
    • B26D7/02Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/18Means for removing cut-out material or waste
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/27Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65CLABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
    • B65C3/00Labelling other than flat surfaces
    • B65C3/06Affixing labels to short rigid containers
    • B65C3/08Affixing labels to short rigid containers to container bodies
    • B65C3/14Affixing labels to short rigid containers to container bodies the container being positioned for labelling with its centre-line vertical
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65CLABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
    • B65C9/00Details of labelling machines or apparatus
    • B65C9/26Devices for applying labels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G53/00Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
    • B65G53/04Conveying materials in bulk pneumatically through pipes or tubes; Air slides
    • B65G53/06Gas pressure systems operating without fluidisation of the materials
    • B65G53/10Gas pressure systems operating without fluidisation of the materials with pneumatic injection of the materials by the propelling gas
    • B65G53/14Gas pressure systems operating without fluidisation of the materials with pneumatic injection of the materials by the propelling gas the gas flow inducing feed of the materials by suction effect
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G53/00Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
    • B65G53/34Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G53/00Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
    • B65G53/34Details
    • B65G53/52Adaptations of pipes or tubes
    • B65G53/54Flexible pipes or tubes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01Means for holding or positioning work
    • B26D2007/013Means for holding or positioning work the work being tubes, rods or logs

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of throat swab collection, and particularly relates to a throat swab collection labeling machine which comprises a labeling machine main body, wherein a test tube is placed in the labeling machine main body, a swab rod is placed in the test tube, a cutting mechanism is arranged in the labeling machine main body and above the test tube, and two clamping seats are arranged on the cutting mechanism; labeling the test tube by a labeling machine main body; meanwhile, the tail of the cotton swab rod is cut off through the cutting mechanism, so that the pipe sealing operation is smoothly carried out; through setting up the holder, when cutting the cotton swab stick, the afterbody centre gripping of holder with the cotton swab stick is fixed, has improved the stability of cutting work, and in addition, the holder is sealed with the afterbody of cotton swab stick, has improved and has cut the in-process, and the burr that is cut off drops to the examination intraduct, causes the problem of pollution and influence to the sample of gathering.

Description

Labeling machine is gathered to pharynx swab
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of throat swab collection, and particularly relates to a throat swab collection labeling machine.
Background
When medical health and personal examination, often can need to carry out pharynx swab collection work and detect the pathogen, during the pharynx swab is gathered, medical staff uses bodily fluids such as saliva of cotton swab stick collection patient to put into the test tube with gathering back cotton swab stick and seal the pipe and preserve, simultaneously, paste the label on the test tube, be used for confirming the corresponding person's of being gathered identity.
A chinese patent with publication number CN213706094U discloses a pharyngeal swab collecting and labeling machine, which comprises a test tube taking and placing mechanism, a test tube blanking table, a labeling mechanism, a test tube carrying mechanism and a test tube tray, wherein the test tube tray is arranged opposite to the test tube blanking table, and a plurality of empty test tubes are vertically stacked in the test tube tray; the conveying driver is in transmission connection with the test tube conveying mechanism; the invention can improve the automation and efficiency of the collection and labeling process of the throat swab, prevent the label information from being wrongly labeled and reduce the workload and the infection risk of medical care personnel.
Above-mentioned labeller is gathered to pharynx swab still has some problems, when deciding the cotton swab stick, because the material difference of cotton swab stick is different with the sharpness of cutting the sword different, when deciding, the incision play phenomenon that produces the burr can appear, these burrs do not handle, the gloves that medical staff wore can be impaled, perhaps stab medical staff's finger, in addition, decide the overlap burr that the in-process produced and also can drop in the examination tube, cause the pollution or influence the testing result to the sample of gathering, above-mentioned pharynx swab gathers labeller and this problem of effectual solution not, await the improvement.
Therefore, the invention provides a pharynx swab collecting and labeling machine.
Disclosure of Invention
To remedy the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one of the technical problems set forth in the background is addressed.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the pharynx swab collecting and labeling machine comprises a labeling machine main body, wherein a test tube is placed in the labeling machine main body, a swab stick is placed in the test tube, a cutting mechanism is installed in the labeling machine main body and above the test tube, two clamping seats are arranged on the cutting mechanism, and the clamping seats are used for clamping and sealing the swab stick. When the device works, after throat swab collection is completed by a medical worker through a cotton swab stick, the cotton swab stick is inserted into a test tube, then the test tube is placed into a labeling machine body, and labeling identification is carried out on the test tube through the labeling machine body; meanwhile, the tail part of the cotton swab stick extending out of the test tube is cut off through the cutting mechanism, so that the test tube can be smoothly sealed in the subsequent process; through setting up the holder, when cutting the cotton swab stick, the afterbody centre gripping of holder with the cotton swab stick is fixed, has improved the stability of cutting work, and in addition, the holder is sealed with the afterbody of cotton swab stick, has improved and has cut the in-process, and the burr that is cut off drops to the examination intraduct, causes the problem of pollution and influence to the sample of gathering.
Preferably, the mechanism of cutting includes the fixed axle of fixed mounting in the inside of labeller main part, and two holders are installed in the outside rotation of fixed axle, and the inside movable mounting of left side holder has the inner panel, and the inside of labeller main part and the top movable mounting that is located the fixed axle have a drive plate, and the internally mounted of labeller main part has the actuating mechanism who is used for controlling the drive plate, and the drive plate passes through connecting rod and holder swing joint, and the inner panel is the L type form, and the right side of inner panel bottom is provided with the sword of cutting. When the test tube cutting device works, under the initial state, the clamping seats are in an open state, so that the test tubes are conveyed to the lower part of the cutting mechanism; when the cotton swab stick is cut, the driving plate is started to move upwards through a device such as an electric telescopic rod or a hydraulic rod, the driving plate drives the two clamping seats to mutually approach through the connecting rod, and the cotton swab stick is clamped; then start the inner panel and remove fast right, cut off the afterbody of cotton swab stick through cutting the sword, the part that is cut off falls into the holder on the right in, collects the cotton swab stick afterbody that cuts off through the holder on the right.
Preferably, a dust suction mechanism is installed inside the labeler main body and communicated with the right clamping seat through a guide pipe. The during operation, the pipe is for can stretching the hose, starts dust absorption mechanism and suctions the holder on the right, can walk the cotton swab stick afterbody of being decided in the holder, collects alone the cotton swab stick afterbody of being decided, is convenient for carry out work and use in succession, has improved the cotton swab stick afterbody of being decided and when being in the holder inside all the time, along with the swing of holder, the problem that the cotton swab stick afterbody of being decided probably dropped.
Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of fixed axle has the montant, and the bottom fixed mounting of montant has the crown plate, and inner panel movable mounting is on the crown plate, and supporting spring is installed on the left side of inner panel. During operation, under the initial condition, the inside at the left side holder is fixed to the inner panel, and supporting spring is in the state of compression, when deciding the cotton swab stick, loosens the inner panel, and the inner panel is along the ring board quick travel right to the drive cuts the sword and decides the cotton swab stick.
Preferably, the holder includes front bezel, back plate and bottom plate, and front bezel and back plate are all installed on the fixed axle through the ring, stagger around ring and the montant, and fixed mounting has the curb plate between front bezel and the back plate, and the curb plate is located the below of crown plate. The during operation, when two holders closed each other and the centre gripping cotton swab stick, a closed structure is constituteed in the outside of cotton swab stick to two holders and crown plate, through setting up closed structure, can improve dust absorption mechanism and to the inside suction effect of holder for the cotton swab stick tail that will decide that dust absorption mechanism can be more smooth is inhaled away.
Preferably, the bottom of inner panel is the arc form, and the bottom of inner panel, ring plate and fixed axle are located same axial lead, and the bottom of inner panel is provided with the friction surface. During operation, the in-process that the inner panel moved to the right, after the afterbody of cutting the sword with the cotton swab stick cuts off, the friction surface contacts and produces the friction with the incision department on the cotton swab stick, polishes the incision of cotton swab stick, gets rid of the burr of incision department, has improved the cotton swab stick after cutting, and incision department probably produces the burr, and the burr pierces through the gloves that medical staff wore easily or punctures the problem of finger, has improved the safety in utilization.
Preferably, the back plate top of inner panel is provided with the flange, installs gliding slide from top to bottom on the montant, but installs the spacing seat of horizontal slip on the slide, and spacing seat is used for blocking the flange, staggers around flange and the montant, installs the pressure spring between spacing seat and the slide. When the device works, in an initial state, the inner plate is positioned on the left side, the supporting spring is in a compressed state, and the limiting seat is blocked on the right side of the convex plate, so that the inner plate is fixed; when deciding the cotton swab stick, the spacing seat of upward movement for spacing seat staggers from top to bottom with the flange, and then the inner panel can move to the right fast under supporting spring's promotion, decides the cotton swab stick.
Preferably, the internally mounted of spacing seat has gliding push pedal from top to bottom, and the push pedal passes through connecting plate and drive plate fixed connection, and the bottom of push pedal is provided with the slope, and the left end activity of spacing seat is pegged graft and is had the baffle that can remove about, and the baffle keeps off in the top of push pedal, is provided with stopper and reset spring on the baffle. When the push plate works, in an initial state, the baffle extends rightwards and is blocked above the push plate; shift up at the drive plate, drive two holder and draw close each other, when grasping the cotton swab stick, the drive plate drives the push pedal through the connecting plate and shifts up, the push pedal drives the baffle and shifts up with spacing seat, stagger from top to bottom for spacing seat and flange, the inner panel moves and decides the cotton swab stick fast right side, realized along with the work of drive plate, carry out the function that the work was decided to the cotton swab stick automatically, need not additionally to set up the electric drive mechanism of inner panel, use cost is reduced, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, high durability and convenient use.
Preferably, the left side fixed mounting of montant has the backup pad, and the bottom fixed mounting of backup pad has the voussoir, and the voussoir is used for promoting the baffle and removes, and the width of voussoir is greater than the width of backup pad, and the left end of spacing seat and the inside of baffle all begin to have the logical groove corresponding with voussoir and backup pad. When the device works, the wedge block and the push plate are staggered left and right, the vertical rod is provided with a limiting rod, and the limiting rod is used for limiting the stroke of the limiting seat moving up and down; when the driving plate moves upwards, the connecting plate drives the push plate to move upwards, firstly, the push plate drives the baffle plate and the limiting seat to move upwards so that the limiting seat and the convex plate are staggered up and down, the inner plate moves right quickly and cuts the cotton swab stick, the baffle plate is contacted with the wedge block along with the continuous upwards movement of the push plate, the baffle plate is extruded by the wedge block to move left and is separated from the push plate, then the limiting seat is blocked by the limiting rod and cannot move upwards continuously, the push plate moves upwards continuously in the limiting seat, meanwhile, the limiting seat moves right under the pushing of the pressure spring and slides downwards under the action of self gravity, and at the moment, the left end of the limiting seat is positioned below the push plate, and the limiting seat is positioned on the right side of the inner plate;
after the work is decided in the completion, the drive plate moves down to reset to it moves down to drive the push pedal, the push pedal moves left through the spacing seat of slope extrusion of bottom, spacing seat drives the inner panel simultaneously and moves left, when the push pedal resets to the bottommost, the push pedal moves to the below of baffle again, and fix the inner panel through spacing seat, the integrated device has accomplished automatic re-setting, can continue to decide the cotton swab stick in next test tube, so, can realize cycle work, simple structure, convenient to use.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the pharynx swab collecting and labeling machine, labeling identification is carried out on a test tube through the labeling machine main body; meanwhile, the tail of the cotton swab rod is cut off through the cutting mechanism, so that the pipe sealing operation is smoothly carried out; through setting up the holder, when cutting the cotton swab stick, the afterbody centre gripping of holder with the cotton swab stick is fixed, has improved the stability of cutting work, and in addition, the holder is sealed with the afterbody of cotton swab stick, has improved and has cut the in-process, and the burr that is cut off drops to the examination intraduct, causes the problem of pollution and influence to the sample of gathering.
2. According to the pharynx swab collecting and labeling machine, the two clamping seats are driven by the driving plate to clamp the swab stick, the driving plate simultaneously drives the inner plate to move, the function of cutting the swab stick is automatically performed, an electric driving mechanism of the inner plate is not required to be additionally arranged, the use cost is reduced, automatic circulation work can be performed, the structure is simple, and the use is convenient.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the holder, inner plate and ring plate of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the mounting structure of the holder and the fixing shaft according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the push plate and wedge of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a top cross-sectional view of a second base plate and ball according to an embodiment of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a labeler main body; 2. a test tube; 3. a cotton swab stick; 4. a fixed shaft; 5. a holder; 501. a base plate; 6. a drive plate; 7. a connecting rod; 8. an inner plate; 801. cutting knife; 802. a friction surface; 803. a convex plate; 9. a vertical rod; 10. a ring plate; 11. a slide base; 12. a limiting seat; 121. a pressure spring; 13. pushing the plate; 131. a connecting plate; 14. a baffle plate; 15. a support plate; 16. wedge blocks; 17. a dust suction mechanism; 18. a conduit; 19. a sphere; 20. a flexible mat.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the pharyngeal swab collecting labeling machine according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a labeling machine main body 1, a test tube 2 is placed in the labeling machine main body 1, a swab stick 3 is placed in the test tube 2, a cutting mechanism is installed in the labeling machine main body 1 and above the test tube 2, two clamping seats 5 are provided on the cutting mechanism, and the clamping seats 5 are used for clamping and sealing the swab stick 3. When the device works, after throat swab collection is completed by a medical worker through the cotton swab rod 3, the cotton swab rod 3 is inserted into the test tube 2, then the test tube 2 is placed into the labeler main body 1, and labeling identification is carried out on the test tube 2 through the labeler main body 1; meanwhile, the tail part of the cotton swab rod 3 extending out of the test tube 2 is cut off through the cutting mechanism, so that the tube sealing operation can be smoothly carried out on the test tube 2 in the subsequent process; through setting up holder 5, when cutting cotton swab stick 3, holder 5 fixes the afterbody centre gripping of cotton swab stick 3, has improved the stability of cutting work, and in addition, holder 5 seals the afterbody of cotton swab stick 3, has improved and has cut the in-process, and inside the burr that is cut out dropped test tube 2, caused the problem of pollution and influence to the sample of gathering.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the cutting mechanism includes a fixing shaft 4 fixedly installed inside the labeler main body 1, two holders 5 are rotatably installed on the outer side of the fixing shaft 4, an inner plate 8 is movably installed inside the left holder 5, a drive plate 6 is movably installed inside the labeler main body 1 and above the fixing shaft 4, a drive mechanism for controlling the drive plate 6 is installed inside the labeler main body 1, the drive plate 6 is movably connected with the holders 5 through a connecting rod 7, the inner plate 8 is in an L-shaped form, and a cutting knife 801 is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the inner plate 8. When the test tube cutting device works, in an initial state, the clamping seats 5 are in an open state, so that the test tubes 2 are conveyed to the lower part of the cutting mechanism; when the cotton swab stick 3 is cut, the driving plate 6 is started to move upwards through an electric telescopic rod or a hydraulic rod and the like, the driving plate 6 drives the two clamping seats 5 to mutually approach through the connecting rod 7, and the cotton swab stick 3 is clamped; then the inner plate 8 is started to move rightwards quickly, the tail of the cotton swab stick 3 is cut off through the cutting knife 801, the cut-off part falls into the clamping seat 5 on the right side, and the tail of the cut-off cotton swab stick 3 is collected through the clamping seat 5 on the right side.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a dust suction mechanism 17 is installed inside the labeler main body 1, and the dust suction mechanism 17 is communicated with the right holder 5 through a conduit 18. The during operation, pipe 18 is tensile hose, starts dust absorption mechanism 17 and aspirates the holder 5 on the right, can inhale away the 3 afterbody of the cotton swab stick of being decided in the holder 5, collects alone the 3 afterbody of the cotton swab stick of being decided, is convenient for carry out work and use in succession, has improved when the 3 afterbody of the cotton swab stick of being decided is in holder 5 inside all the time, along with the swing of holder 5, the problem that the 3 afterbody of the cotton swab stick of being decided probably dropped.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a vertical rod 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the fixed shaft 4, a ring plate 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the vertical rod 9, an inner plate 8 is movably installed on the ring plate 10, and a supporting spring is installed on the left side of the inner plate 8. During operation, under the initial condition, inner panel 8 is fixed in the inside of left side holder 5, and supporting spring is in the state of compression, when deciding cotton swab stick 3, loosens inner panel 8, and inner panel 8 is along ring plate 10 fast movement right to the drive cuts sword 801 and decides cotton swab stick 3.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the holder 5 includes a front plate, a rear plate and a bottom plate 501, the front plate and the rear plate are both mounted on the fixing shaft 4 through a circular ring, the circular ring is staggered with the vertical rod 9 in the front-back direction, a side plate is fixedly mounted between the front plate and the rear plate, and the side plate is located below the ring plate 10. During operation, when two holder 5 draw close each other and the centre gripping swab stick 3, a closed structure is constituteed in the outside of swab stick 3 to two holder 5 and crown plate 10, through setting up confined structure, can improve dust absorption mechanism 17 and to the inside suction effect of holder 5 for dust absorption mechanism 17 can be more smooth will decide swab stick 3 afterbody and inhale away.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the bottom end of the inner plate 8 is arc-shaped, the bottom end of the inner plate 8, the ring plate 10 and the fixed shaft 4 are located on the same axial line, and the bottom of the inner plate 8 is provided with a friction surface 802. In the process of working, the inner plate 8 moves rightwards, after the tail of the cotton swab rod 3 is cut off by the cutting knife 801, the friction surface 802 contacts with and generates friction at the cut on the cotton swab rod 3, the cut of the cotton swab rod 3 is polished, burrs at the cut are removed, the problem that the cut of the cotton swab rod 3 possibly generates burrs after cutting, the burrs easily pierce through gloves worn by medical staff or prick fingers is solved, and the use safety is improved.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a protruding plate 803 is disposed at the top end of the rear plate of the inner plate 8, a sliding seat 11 capable of sliding up and down is mounted on the vertical rod 9, a limiting seat 12 capable of sliding left and right is mounted on the sliding seat 11, the limiting seat 12 is used for blocking the protruding plate 803, the protruding plate 803 and the vertical rod 9 are staggered front and back, and a pressure spring 121 is mounted between the limiting seat 12 and the sliding seat 11. When the device works, in an initial state, the inner plate 8 is positioned on the left side, the supporting spring is in a compressed state, and the limiting seat 12 is blocked on the right side of the convex plate 803, so that the inner plate 8 is fixed; when deciding cotton swab stick 3, spacing seat 12 of upward movement for spacing seat 12 staggers from top to bottom with flange 803, and then inner panel 8 can move to the right fast under supporting spring's promotion, decides cotton swab stick 3.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a push plate 13 capable of sliding up and down is installed inside the limit seat 12, the push plate 13 is fixedly connected with the drive plate 6 through a connecting plate 131, a slope is arranged at the bottom end of the push plate 13, a baffle 14 capable of moving left and right is movably inserted at the left end of the limit seat 12, the baffle 14 is blocked above the push plate 13, and a limit block and a return spring are arranged on the baffle 14. When the device works, in an initial state, the baffle plate 14 extends rightwards and is blocked above the push plate 13; move up in drive plate 6, drive two holder 5 and draw close each other, when grasping swab stick 3, drive plate 6 drives push pedal 13 through connecting plate 131 and moves upward, push pedal 13 drives baffle 14 and spacing seat 12 and moves upward, make spacing seat 12 stagger from top to bottom with flange 803, inner panel 8 moves to the right fast and decides swab stick 3, the work along with drive plate 6 has been realized, the function of work is decided to automatic swab stick 3 that carries out, need not additionally to set up the electric drive mechanism of inner panel 8, use cost is reduced, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, high durability and convenient use.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a support plate 15 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the vertical rod 9, a wedge 16 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the support plate 15, the wedge 16 is used for pushing the baffle 14 to move, the width of the wedge 16 is greater than that of the support plate 15, and through grooves corresponding to the wedge 16 and the support plate 15 are formed in the left end of the limiting seat 12 and the interior of the baffle 14. When the device works, the wedge block 16 and the push plate 13 are staggered left and right, and the vertical rod 9 is provided with a limiting rod which is used for limiting the stroke of the limiting seat 12 moving up and down; when the driving plate 6 moves upwards, the connecting plate 131 drives the push plate 13 to move upwards, firstly, the push plate 13 drives the baffle plate 14 and the limiting seat 12 to move upwards, so that the limiting seat 12 and the convex plate 803 are staggered up and down, the inner plate 8 moves rightwards quickly and cuts the cotton swab stick 3, along with the continuous upward movement of the push plate 13, the baffle plate 14 is contacted with the wedge block 16, the baffle plate 14 is extruded by the wedge block 16 to move leftwards and is separated from the push plate 13, then the limiting seat 12 is blocked by the limiting rod and cannot move upwards continuously, the push plate 13 moves upwards continuously in the limiting seat 12, meanwhile, the limiting seat 12 moves rightwards under the pushing of the pressure spring 121 and slides downwards under the action of self gravity, at the moment, the left end of the limiting seat 12 is positioned below the push plate 13, and the limiting seat 12 is positioned on the right side of the inner plate 8;
after the work is decided in the completion, drive plate 6 moves down and resets, and drive push pedal 13 and move down, push pedal 13 moves to the left through the spacing seat 12 of slope extrusion of bottom, spacing seat 12 drives inner panel 8 simultaneously and moves to the left, when push pedal 13 resets to the bottommost end, push pedal 13 moves to the below of baffle 14 again, and fix inner panel 8 through spacing seat 12, the integrated device has accomplished automatic re-setting, can continue to decide swab stick 3 in next test tube 2, therefore, the circulation work can be realized, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, high durability and convenient use.
Example two
As shown in fig. 7, a first comparative example, in which another embodiment of the present invention is: the cavity has been seted up to bottom plate 501 one side near cotton swab stick 3, has placed spheroid 19 in the cavity, leaves the space between two sets of spheroids 19 about, the size in space and cotton swab stick 3 phase-match, and flexible pad 20 is installed to one side that the cavity is close to cotton swab stick 3. The during operation, when two holder 5 closed up completely and the centre gripping stick of cotton 3, spheroid 19 is extrudeed and rolls by stick of cotton 3, space between two sets of spheroids 19 just can hold stick of cotton 3, and the position in this space can be along with the position automatically regulated of stick of cotton 3, even the position of stick of cotton 3 in test tube 2 is unfixed, also can be in the function in the stable airtight space of formation in the top of stick of cotton 3, can prevent to decide the burr that produces and fall to test tube 2 in, can improve dust absorption mechanism 17's suction effect simultaneously, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, high durability and convenient use.
The working principle is as follows:
after throat swab collection is completed by medical staff through the cotton swab stick 3, the cotton swab stick 3 is inserted into the test tube 2, then the test tube 2 is placed into the labeler body 1, and labeling identification is carried out on the test tube 2 through the labeler body 1; meanwhile, the tail part of the cotton swab rod 3 extending out of the test tube 2 is cut off through the cutting mechanism, so that the tube sealing operation can be smoothly carried out on the test tube 2 in the subsequent process; through setting up holder 5, when cutting cotton swab stick 3, holder 5 is fixed with the afterbody centre gripping of cotton swab stick 3, has improved the stability of cutting work, and in addition, holder 5 seals the afterbody of cotton swab stick 3, has improved and has cut the in-process, and inside the burr that is cut off dropped test tube 2, caused the problem of pollution and influence to the sample of gathering.
In the initial state, the two clamping seats 5 are in an open state so as to convey the test tube 2 to the lower part of the cutting mechanism; when the cotton swab stick 3 is cut, the driving plate 6 is started to move upwards through an electric telescopic rod or a hydraulic rod and the like, the driving plate 6 drives the two clamping seats 5 to mutually approach through the connecting rod 7, and the cotton swab stick 3 is clamped; then the inner plate 8 is started to move rightwards quickly, the tail of the cotton swab stick 3 is cut off through the cutting knife 801, the cut-off part falls into the clamping seat 5 on the right side, and the tail of the cut-off cotton swab stick 3 is collected through the clamping seat 5 on the right side.
Pipe 18 is tensile hose, starts dust absorption mechanism 17 and suctions to the holder 5 on the right, can walk the 3 afterbody of the cotton swab stick of being decided in the holder 5, collects alone the 3 afterbody of the cotton swab stick of being decided, is convenient for carry out work and use in succession, has improved when the 3 afterbody of the cotton swab stick of being decided is in holder 5 inside all the time, along with the swing of holder 5, the problem that the 3 afterbody of the cotton swab stick of being decided probably dropped.
Under initial condition, inner panel 8 is fixed in the inside of left side holder 5, and supporting spring is in the state of compression, when deciding swab stick 3, loosens inner panel 8, and inner panel 8 is along ring plate 10 rapid draing right to the drive cuts sword 801 and decides swab stick 3.
When two holder 5 draw close each other and the centre gripping swab stick 3, a closed structure is constituteed in the outside of swab stick 3 to two holder 5 and crown plate 10, through setting up closed structure, can improve dust absorption mechanism 17 and to the inside suction effect of holder 5 for dust absorption mechanism 17 can be more smooth will decide swab stick 3 afterbody absorb away.
In the process that the inner plate 8 moves rightwards, after the tail of the cotton swab rod 3 is cut off by the cutting knife 801, the friction surface 802 is in contact with and generates friction at the cut on the cotton swab rod 3, the cut of the cotton swab rod 3 is polished, burrs at the cut are removed, the problem that the cut of the cotton swab rod 3 possibly generates burrs after cutting, the burrs easily pierce through gloves worn by medical staff or pierce through fingers is solved, and the use safety is improved.
In an initial state, the inner plate 8 is positioned on the left side, the supporting spring is in a compressed state, and the limiting seat 12 is blocked on the right side of the convex plate 803, so that the inner plate 8 is fixed; when deciding cotton swab stick 3, spacing seat 12 of upward movement for spacing seat 12 staggers from top to bottom with flange 803, and then inner panel 8 can move to the right fast under supporting spring's promotion, decides cotton swab stick 3.
In the initial state, the baffle plate 14 extends rightwards and is blocked above the push plate 13; move up in drive plate 6, drive two holder 5 and draw close each other, when grasping swab stick 3, drive plate 6 drives push pedal 13 through connecting plate 131 and moves upward, push pedal 13 drives baffle 14 and spacing seat 12 and moves upward, make spacing seat 12 stagger from top to bottom with flange 803, inner panel 8 moves to the right fast and decides swab stick 3, realized along with drive plate 6's work, the function of work is decided to automatic swab stick 3 that carries on, need not additionally to set up the electric drive mechanism of inner panel 8, use cost is reduced, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, high durability and convenient use.
The wedge block 16 and the push plate 13 are staggered left and right, a limiting rod is arranged on the vertical rod 9, and the limiting rod is used for limiting the stroke of the limiting seat 12 moving up and down; when the driving plate 6 moves upwards, the connecting plate 131 drives the push plate 13 to move upwards, firstly, the push plate 13 drives the baffle plate 14 and the limiting seat 12 to move upwards, so that the limiting seat 12 and the convex plate 803 are staggered up and down, the inner plate 8 moves rightwards quickly and cuts the cotton swab stick 3, along with the continuous upward movement of the push plate 13, the baffle plate 14 is contacted with the wedge block 16, the baffle plate 14 is extruded by the wedge block 16 to move leftwards and is separated from the push plate 13, then the limiting seat 12 is blocked by the limiting rod and cannot move upwards continuously, the push plate 13 moves upwards continuously in the limiting seat 12, meanwhile, the limiting seat 12 moves rightwards under the pushing of the pressure spring 121 and slides downwards under the action of self gravity, at the moment, the left end of the limiting seat 12 is positioned below the push plate 13, and the limiting seat 12 is positioned on the right side of the inner plate 8;
after the cutting work is finished, the driving plate 6 moves downwards to reset and drives the push plate 13 to move downwards, the push plate 13 extrudes the limit seat 12 through the slope at the bottom to move leftwards, the limit seat 12 simultaneously drives the inner plate 8 to move leftwards, when the push plate 13 resets to the bottom, the push plate 13 moves to the lower part of the baffle plate 14 again and fixes the inner plate 8 through the limit seat 12, the integral device finishes automatic reset and can continuously cut the cotton swab stick 3 in the next test tube 2, thus, the circular work can be realized, the structure is simple, the use is convenient,
when two holder 5 closed and the centre gripping stick of cotton 3 completely, spheroid 19 is by the extrusion of stick of cotton 3 and roll, the space between two sets of spheroids 19 just can hold stick of cotton 3, and the position in this space can be along with the position automatically regulated of stick of cotton 3, even the position unfixed of stick of cotton 3 in test tube 2 has been realized, also can be in the function of the stable airtight space of formation in the top of stick of cotton 3, can prevent to decide the burr that produces and fall in test tube 2, can improve dust absorption mechanism 17's suction effect simultaneously, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, high durability and convenient use.
The front, the back, the left, the right, the upper and the lower are all based on figure 1 in the attached drawings of the specification, according to the standard of the observation angle of a person, the side of the device facing an observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and the like.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a labeller is gathered to pharynx swab which characterized in that: including labeller main part (1), test tube (2) have been placed in labeller main part (1), and cotton swab stick (3) have been placed to the inside of test tube (2), and the inside of labeller main part (1) and the top that is located test tube (2) are installed and are cut the mechanism, cut and are provided with two holder (5) in the mechanism, and holder (5) are used for carrying out the centre gripping and sealing to cotton swab stick (3).
2. A pharyngeal swab collecting and labelling machine according to claim 1, characterised in that: cutting mechanism includes fixed axle (4) of fixed mounting in labeller main part (1) inside, the outside of fixed axle (4) is rotated and is installed two holder (5), the inside movable mounting of the left side holder (5) has inner panel (8), the inside of labeller main part (1) and the top movable mounting who is located fixed axle (4) have drive plate (6), the internally mounted of labeller main part (1) has the actuating mechanism who is used for controlling drive plate (6), drive plate (6) are through connecting rod (7) and holder (5) swing joint, inner panel (8) are the L type form, the right side of inner panel (8) bottom is provided with cuts sword (801).
3. A pharyngeal swab collecting and labelling machine according to claim 2, characterised in that: a dust suction mechanism (17) is installed inside the labeler main body (1), and the dust suction mechanism (17) is communicated with the right clamping seat (5) through a guide pipe (18).
4. A pharyngeal swab collecting and labelling machine according to claim 2, characterised in that: the bottom fixed mounting of fixed axle (4) has montant (9), and the bottom fixed mounting of montant (9) has crown plate (10), and inner panel (8) movable mounting is on crown plate (10), and supporting spring is installed in the left side of inner panel (8).
5. A pharyngeal swab collecting and labelling machine according to claim 4, characterised in that: the clamping seat (5) comprises a front plate, a rear plate and a bottom plate (501), the front plate and the rear plate are both installed on the fixed shaft (4) through a circular ring, the circular ring and the vertical rod (9) are staggered from front to back, a side plate is fixedly installed between the front plate and the rear plate, and the side plate is located below the circular plate (10).
6. A pharyngeal swab collecting and labelling machine according to claim 4, characterised in that: the bottom of inner panel (8) is the arc form, and the bottom of inner panel (8), crown plate (10) and fixed axle (4) are located same axial lead, and the bottom of inner panel (8) is provided with friction surface (802).
7. A pharyngeal swab collecting and labelling machine according to claim 5, characterised in that: the novel anti-theft door is characterized in that a convex plate (803) is arranged at the top end of a rear plate of the inner plate (8), a sliding seat (11) capable of sliding up and down is installed on the vertical rod (9), a limiting seat (12) capable of sliding left and right is installed on the sliding seat (11), the limiting seat (12) is used for blocking the convex plate (803), the convex plate (803) and the vertical rod (9) are staggered front and back, and a pressure spring (121) is installed between the limiting seat (12) and the sliding seat (11).
8. A pharyngeal swab collecting and labelling machine according to claim 7, characterised in that: the novel automatic lifting device is characterized in that a push plate (13) capable of sliding up and down is mounted inside the limiting seat (12), the push plate (13) is fixedly connected with the drive plate (6) through a connecting plate (131), a slope is arranged at the bottom end of the push plate (13), a baffle (14) capable of moving left and right is movably inserted at the left end of the limiting seat (12), the baffle (14) is blocked above the push plate (13), and a limiting block and a reset spring are arranged on the baffle (14).
9. A pharyngeal swab collecting and labelling machine according to claim 8, characterised in that: the left side fixed mounting of montant (9) has backup pad (15), and the bottom fixed mounting of backup pad (15) has voussoir (16), and voussoir (16) are used for promoting baffle (14) and remove, and the width of voussoir (16) is greater than the width of backup pad (15), and the left end of spacing seat (12) and the inside of baffle (14) all begin to have the logical groove corresponding with voussoir (16) and backup pad (15).
10. A pharyngeal swab collecting and labelling machine according to claim 5, characterised in that: the bottom plate (501) is close to one side of cotton swab stick (3) and has been seted up the cavity, has placed spheroid (19) in the cavity, leaves the space between two sets of spheroid (19) about, the size and the cotton swab stick (3) phase-match in space, and flexible pad (20) are installed to one side that the cavity is close to cotton swab stick (3).
CN202210221333.1A 2022-03-09 2022-03-09 Labeling machine is gathered to pharynx swab Pending CN114560152A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210221333.1A CN114560152A (en) 2022-03-09 2022-03-09 Labeling machine is gathered to pharynx swab

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210221333.1A CN114560152A (en) 2022-03-09 2022-03-09 Labeling machine is gathered to pharynx swab

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114560152A true CN114560152A (en) 2022-05-31

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210221333.1A Pending CN114560152A (en) 2022-03-09 2022-03-09 Labeling machine is gathered to pharynx swab

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114560152A (en)

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