CN114558678A - Building rubbish classification device - Google Patents

Building rubbish classification device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114558678A
CN114558678A CN202210259425.9A CN202210259425A CN114558678A CN 114558678 A CN114558678 A CN 114558678A CN 202210259425 A CN202210259425 A CN 202210259425A CN 114558678 A CN114558678 A CN 114558678A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rod
groove
cleaning
frame
piece
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202210259425.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹暄淩
刘语晗
周亿
曹昱凌
肖瑶
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Qianti Construction Engineering Co ltd
Original Assignee
Hunan Qianti Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Qianti Construction Engineering Co ltd filed Critical Hunan Qianti Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority to CN202210259425.9A priority Critical patent/CN114558678A/en
Publication of CN114558678A publication Critical patent/CN114558678A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/02—Feeding devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
    • B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
    • B03C1/16—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated with material carriers in the form of belts
    • B03C1/18—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated with material carriers in the form of belts with magnets moving during operation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/16—Rigid blades, e.g. scrapers; Flexible blades, e.g. wipers
    • B08B1/165—Scrapers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/20—Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/58—Construction or demolition [C&D] waste

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building waste treatment's technique and specifically relates to a building waste classification device is related to, including the frame, be provided with the transport piece that is used for carrying rubbish in the frame, still be provided with the breaker that is used for handling rubbish in the frame, be provided with the installing frame in the frame, be provided with adsorption component in the installing frame, adsorption component includes the driving piece and is used for adsorbing live-rollers and the dwang of metal rubbish, the live-rollers sets up at the installing frame internal rotation, the dwang sets up the side at the roller, the driving piece sets up on the installing frame, the output and the live-rollers of driving piece are connected and are used for driving the live-rollers rotation, be provided with the material subassembly of scraping that is used for collecting metal rubbish on live-rollers and the dwang on the installing frame. This application has the treatment effect that promotes metal waste.

Description

Building rubbish classification device
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of construction waste treatment, in particular to a construction waste classification device.
Background
The construction waste refers to stable waste such as dregs, spoil, waste materials, sludge and the like generated in the process of constructing, laying or dismantling various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like by construction, construction units or individuals. Meanwhile, the construction waste also contains metal waste, and the metal waste can be recycled, so that the metal waste can be collected and recycled when the construction waste is classified.
Processing apparatus about building rubbish in correlation technique includes the box, is equipped with the feeder hopper at the box end, and the crushing roller is installed to the feeder hopper below, and the lower extreme of box is equipped with out the hopper, is equipped with back shaft and ferromagnetic unit in the below of crushing roller, and ferromagnetic unit comprises the outside winding coil of iron core, and the below slope of pivot is equipped with the screen cloth, is equipped with the slag notch on the box lateral wall of screen cloth bottom. After the construction waste is crushed, the metal waste in the construction is recycled through the ferromagnetic unit.
In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that, when garbage is treated, as the amount of metal adsorbed on the ferromagnetic unit increases, the adsorption effect of the ferromagnetic unit on the metal decreases gradually, which affects the treatment effect on the metal garbage.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to promote the treatment effect to metal waste, this application provides a construction waste classification device.
The application provides a building rubbish classification device adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a construction waste classification device, includes the frame, is provided with the transport piece that is used for carrying rubbish in the frame, still is provided with the breaker that is used for handling rubbish in the frame, be provided with the installing frame in the frame, be provided with adsorption component in the installing frame, adsorption component includes the driving piece and is used for adsorbing metal waste's live-rollers and dwang, the live-rollers sets up at the installing frame internal rotation, the dwang sets up the side at the roller, the driving piece sets up on the installing frame, the output and the live-rollers of driving piece are connected and are used for driving the live-rollers rotation, be provided with on the installing frame and be used for collecting the scraping material subassembly of metal waste on live-rollers and the dwang.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, carrying out the broken back to building rubbish, carry through carrying the piece, when carrying to live-rollers and dwang department, adsorb the metal in the rubbish through live-rollers and dwang, then collect the metal when scraping the material subassembly and adsorbing the metal to live-rollers and dwang, reduce the phenomenon that the adsorption effect reduces appearing in the in-process of adsorbing the metal, promote the treatment effect to metal waste.
Optionally, scrape the material subassembly including scraping the flitch, leading frame and collecting the frame, collect the frame setting in the one side of carrying the piece, the groove of stepping down has been seted up to the side of installing frame, scrape the flitch setting in the installing frame, scrape one side and the live-rollers side butt of flitch, relative one side is extended to the outside of installing frame through the groove of stepping down, leading the frame setting is in the groove department of stepping down, leading the frame setting and being used for leading metal waste to collecting the frame between scraping the flitch and collecting the frame, one side that the flitch is close to the live-rollers sets up along the direction slope that deviates from and carries the piece.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the live-rollers rotated and driven the metal and rotated to scraping flitch department, the flitch of scraping separated metal and live-rollers and forwarded to scraping on the flitch, and metal waste enters into the collection frame through scraping flitch and guide frame under the effect of self gravity, collects the metal.
Optionally, the dwang is provided with a plurality ofly, and is a plurality of the dwang revolutes the axis of rotation interval setting on the live-rollers, scrape on the flitch and seted up a plurality of clearance grooves with the position that the dwang corresponds, the inner wall butt in dwang and clearance groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the dwang was rotatory to clearance groove department, the side and the clearance inslot wall butt of dwang separated metal waste and the dwang on the dwang, then handled the metal through scraping the flitch.
Optionally, an installation groove is formed in an inner side wall, away from the rotating roller, of the cleaning groove, an auxiliary assembly is arranged in the installation groove, the auxiliary assembly includes an auxiliary plate and an auxiliary piece, the auxiliary plate is arranged in the installation groove in a sliding manner along a direction towards the rotating roller, a side surface of the auxiliary plate abuts against an inner wall of the cleaning groove, and the auxiliary piece is arranged in the installation groove and connected with the auxiliary plate to adjust a position of the auxiliary plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the rotating rod rotates into the cleaning groove, one side of the rotating rod, which is close to the inside of the cleaning groove, is abutted against the side surface of the auxiliary plate, the rotating rod continues to rotate, and the side surface of the auxiliary plate is abutted against the side surface of the rotating rod and moves relative to the rotating rod at the same time, so that the metal garbage on the side of the rotating rod is removed.
Optionally, a sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the cleaning groove and communicated with the mounting groove, the sliding groove is arranged along the sliding direction of the auxiliary plate, cleaning assemblies are arranged in the sliding groove and the cleaning groove and comprise cleaning rods, intermediate rods, pull rods and sliding blocks, the sliding blocks are arranged in the sliding groove along the length direction of the sliding groove, the pull rods are arranged in the sliding groove along the length direction of the pull rods, one end, close to the mounting groove, of each cleaning rod is rotatably connected with one side, away from the sliding groove, of each sliding block, the intermediate rods are arranged between the pull rods and the cleaning rods and used for driving the cleaning rods to rotate to the side, abutted to the rotating rods, and connecting rods used for being connected with the auxiliary plate are arranged at one ends, away from the intermediate rods.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the accessory plate removed, drive the clearance pole through pull rod and intermediate lever and rotate to the clearance inslot, until rotate to the one side butt that deviates from the accessory plate with the dwang, along with the dwang continues to rotate, the relative dwang of clearance pole removes, clears up the metal waste of this side of dwang.
Optionally, the pull rod includes an inner rod, an outer rod and a pushing member, the inner rod is slidably disposed in the outer rod, the middle rod is connected with the inner rod, the outer rod is connected with the connecting rod, and the pushing member is disposed in the outer rod and used for adjusting the position of the inner rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the accessory plate just removed, drive clearance pole and dwang side butt through pull rod and intermediate lever, along with the dwang continues to rotate and the accessory plate removes, when the dwang is rotatory to separate with the clearance pole, the clearance pole rotates to the side butt with the dwang under the effect of impeller, handles metal waste.
Optionally, one end of the intermediate rod is rotatably connected with one side of the cleaning rod close to the chute, the other end of the intermediate rod is rotatably connected with the end of the pull rod, and a limiting block for limiting the rotation angle of the intermediate rod is arranged at one end of the pull rod close to the intermediate rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the pull rod drives the clearance pole through the intermediate lever and rotates, rotates to perpendicular with the pull rod until the intermediate lever, and the side butt of clearance pole and dwang this moment clears up the impurity of dwang side.
Optionally, a reset piece for adjusting the position of the sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove, and the reset piece is connected with the sliding block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the piece that resets so that after the dwang is rotatory to the outside in clearance groove, initial position is got back to under the effect of the piece that resets to clearance pole and slider to metal waste on the dwang is handled once more.
Optionally, the middle rod is connected with the middle part of the cleaning rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme to the pull rod drives the clearance pole through the intermediate lever and rotates when removing, clears up the metal on the bull stick.
Optionally, a placing groove is formed in one side, close to the rotating roller, of the scraping plate, a scraping block and an elastic piece are arranged in the placing groove, the scraping block is arranged in the placing groove in a sliding mode along the direction towards the rotating roller, the elastic piece is arranged in the placing groove and used for adjusting the position of the scraping block, and the scraping block is abutted to the side face of the rotating roller.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the side butt of scraping piece and live-rollers, promote the clearance effect to the metal waste of live-rollers side.
In summary, the invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. through scraper blade, auxiliary assembly and clearance subassembly metal waste on to dwang and live-rollers clear up to collect metal waste, promote the treatment effect to metal waste.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a construction waste classification device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a cut-away view of an installation frame in the construction waste sorting device according to the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a structural view of a scraping member in the construction waste sorting device according to the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a structural view of a scraper plate in the construction waste sorting device according to the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a structural view of an auxiliary assembly in the construction waste sorting device according to the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 6 is a structural view of a mounting groove in the construction waste sorting device according to the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is a structural view of a cleaning assembly in the construction waste sorting device according to the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 9 is a structural view of a pull rod in the construction waste sorting device according to the embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals: 1. a frame; 11. feeding a hopper; 12. a crusher; 13. a conveying member; 14. installing a frame; 141. a yielding groove; 2. an adsorption component; 21. a rotating roller; 22. rotating the rod; 23. a drive member; 3. a scraping component; 31. a scraping plate; 32. a guide frame; 33. a collection frame; 4. cleaning the tank; 41. a chute; 5. mounting grooves; 6. an auxiliary component; 61. an auxiliary plate; 611. a connecting rod; 62. an auxiliary member; 7. a placement groove; 71. scraping the block; 72. an elastic member; 8. cleaning the assembly; 81. cleaning the rod; 82. an intermediate lever; 83. a pull rod; 831. an inner rod; 832. an outer rod; 833. a pusher member; 84. a slider; 841. a reset member; 9. and a limiting block.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-9.
The application discloses a building rubbish sorter. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the construction waste sorting device comprises a frame 1, wherein a feeding hopper 11, a crusher 12 and a conveying part 13 are arranged on the frame 1, the conveying part 13 can be a belt conveying part 13 for conveying materials, the feeding hopper 11 and the crusher 12 are both arranged on the conveying part 13, the feeding hopper 11 is connected with the crusher 12, and an adsorption assembly 2 is further arranged on the frame 1. The construction waste is put into the feeding hopper 11, then enters the crusher 12 for crushing, then enters the conveying piece 13, and finally is treated by the adsorption component 2.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, an installation frame 14 is arranged on a rack 1, an adsorption component 2 is arranged in the installation frame 14, the adsorption component 2 includes a rotating roller 21, a rotating rod 22 and a driving part 23, the rotating roller 21 is rotatably arranged on the installation frame 14, the rotating rod 22 is provided with a plurality of rotating rods 22, the plurality of rotating rods 22 are spirally arranged on the rotating roller 21 around the axis of the rotating roller 21, the rotating shaft of the rotating roller 21 is perpendicular to the direction of conveying materials by the conveying part 13, the driving part 23 can be arranged as a motor, the motor is arranged on the installation frame 14, the output end of the driving part 23 is connected with the end of the rotating roller 21, and the rotating roller 21 and the rotating rod 22 are both provided with materials capable of generating magnetism. In this embodiment, iron is selected, the rotating roller 21 and the rotating rod 22 are both hollow structures, a conductive coil is arranged in the iron core, an iron core is inserted in the conductive coil, and the conductive coil is electrified to enable the outer surfaces of the rotating roller 21 and the rotating rod 22 to generate magnetism, that is, the rotating roller 21 and the rotating rod 22 adopt electromagnets.
When the construction waste is crushed by the crusher 12, the driving part 23 drives the rotating roller 21 and the rotating rod 22 to rotate, meanwhile, the surface of the rotating roller 21 and the surface of the rotating rod 22 are magnetized by electrifying, and the crushed waste is conveyed between the rotating roller 21 and the conveying part 13 to adsorb metal impurities contained in the waste on the surface of the rotating roller 21 and the surface of the rotating rod 22.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a scraping unit 3 for removing metal debris on the rotating rod 22 and the rotating roller 21 is provided in the mounting frame 14. The scraping assembly 3 includes a scraping plate 31, a guide frame 32, and a collecting frame 33, the collecting frame 33 is provided at one side of the conveying member 13, an abdicating groove 141 is arranged on one side of the mounting frame 14, which is far away from the crusher 12, the scraping plate 31 is arranged in the mounting frame 14, one side of the scraping plate 31 is arranged close to the rotating roller 21, the opposite side extends to the outside of the mounting frame 14 through the abdicating groove 141, the guide frame 32 is arranged on the outside of the mounting frame 14, and is provided at the receding groove 141, the guide frame 32 is provided at a side of the scraper 31 close to the conveying member 13, an opening is arranged on one side of the guide frame 32 close to the scraping plate 31, one side of the scraping plate 31 extends to the opening, one end of the guide frame 32 close to the collecting frame 33 is obliquely arranged along the direction towards the conveying piece 13, one side of the scraping plate 31 departing from the guide frame 32 is abutted against the side surface of the rotating roller 21, and one side of the scraper 31 close to the guide frame 32 is disposed obliquely in a direction toward the conveying member 13.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, after the rotating roller 21 rotates to adsorb the metal on the rotating roller 21, the rotating roller 21 continues to rotate, when the rotating roller 21 drives the metal to rotate to the scraping plate 31, the metal is separated from the rotating roller 21 under the action of the scraping plate 31 and then enters the scraping plate 31, and the metal enters the guide frame 32 under the action of the gravity of the metal and then enters the collection frame 33 in the guide frame 32 to be collected.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a plurality of cleaning grooves 4 are formed in one side of the scraper plate 31 close to the rotating roller 21, the cleaning grooves 4 are formed in a plurality of numbers, the cleaning grooves 4 are arranged on the scraper plate 31 at intervals along the length direction of the side surface of the scraper plate 31, the cleaning grooves 4 and the rotating rods 22 are correspondingly arranged, when the rotating roller 21 rotates, the rotating rods 22 rotate through the cleaning grooves 4, the width of the cleaning grooves 4 is equal to that of the rotating rods 22, when the rotating rods 22 rotate through the cleaning grooves 4, the side surfaces of the rotating rods 22 abut against the inner walls of the cleaning grooves 4, metal on the side surfaces of the rotating rods 22 is scraped from the rotating rods 22, and then the rotating rods 22 and the metal on the rotating rods 22 are simultaneously treated through the scraper plate 31.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the rotating roller 21 drives the rotating rod 22 to rotate along the conveying direction deviating from the conveying member 13, that is, the rotating rod 22 passes through the scraping plate 31 from the side deviating from the conveying member 13 through the cleaning groove 4, in order to facilitate the rotating rod 22 to rotate to the cleaning groove 4, the metal on the side close to the inside of the cleaning groove 4 is cleaned, and the installation groove 5 is formed on the inner side wall of the cleaning groove 4 far from the rotating roller 21. The auxiliary assembly 6 is arranged in the mounting groove 5 and the cleaning groove 4, the auxiliary assembly 6 comprises an auxiliary plate 61 and an auxiliary piece 62, the auxiliary plate 61 is arranged in the mounting groove 5 in a sliding mode in the direction towards the rotating roller 21, the side face of the auxiliary plate 61 is abutted to the inner wall of the cleaning groove 4, the auxiliary piece 62 is arranged in the cleaning groove 4 and used for adjusting the position of the auxiliary plate 61, the auxiliary piece 62 can be a spring, the spring is arranged in the mounting groove 5 in the sliding direction towards the auxiliary plate 61, one end of the spring is connected with the auxiliary plate 61, and the other end of the spring is connected with the inner wall of the mounting groove 5.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, after the rotating rod 22 rotates into the cleaning groove 4, one side of the auxiliary plate 61 away from the auxiliary member 62 abuts against one side of the rotating rod 22 close to the inside of the cleaning groove 4, the rotating rod 22 continues to rotate, the side of the auxiliary plate 61 moves relative to the rotating rod 22, the auxiliary plate 61 slides in the cleaning groove 4 and compresses the spring, as the auxiliary plate 61 moves relative to the rotating rod 22, the metal waste on the side where the rotating rod 22 abuts against the auxiliary plate 61 is scraped, and then enters the scraper plate 31 to treat the part of the metal waste, when the rotating rod 22 rotates to the outside of the cleaning groove 4, the auxiliary plate 61 returns to the initial position under the action of the auxiliary member 62, so that the metal waste on the side is treated when the rotating rod 22 rotates into the cleaning groove 4 again.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, a placing groove 7 is formed in one side, close to the rotating roller 21, of the scraping plate 31, a scraping block 71 and an elastic piece 72 are arranged in the placing groove 7, the scraping block 71 is arranged in the placing groove 7 in a sliding mode in the direction towards the rotating roller 21, the elastic piece 72 can be arranged to be a spring, one end of the spring is connected with the inner wall of the placing groove 7, the other end of the spring is connected with the scraping block 71, the spring drives the scraping block 71 to move to abut against the side face of the rotating roller 21, the scraping block 71 is enabled to be always kept in an abutting state with the rotating roller 21 when the rotating roller 21 rotates, and the cleaning effect on metal waste is improved.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, a sliding groove 41 is formed on a side wall of the cleaning groove 4, the sliding groove 41 is communicated with the mounting groove 5, the sliding groove 41 is arranged along a direction in which the auxiliary plate 61 slides in the mounting groove 5, and after the rotating rod 22 rotates into the cleaning groove 4, in order to process the metal waste on a side of the rotating rod 22 away from the auxiliary plate 61, a cleaning assembly 8 is arranged in the sliding groove 41. The cleaning assembly 8 comprises a cleaning rod 81, an intermediate rod 82, a pull rod 83 and a slide block 84, the slide block 84 is arranged in the slide groove 41 in a sliding manner along the length direction of the slide groove 41, one end, close to the installation groove 5, of the cleaning rod 81 is rotatably connected with one side, away from the installation groove 5, of the slide block 84, the pull rod 83 is arranged in the slide groove 41 at an interval with the slide block 84, the pull rod 83 is arranged in the slide block 84 in a sliding manner along the length direction of the pull rod 83, one end of the intermediate rod 82 is rotatably connected with the cleaning rod 81, the other end of the intermediate rod 82 is rotatably connected with the end of the pull rod 83, the intermediate rod 82 is connected with the middle position of the cleaning rod 81, one side, close to the pull rod 83, of the auxiliary plate 61 is provided with a connecting rod 611, the connecting rod 611 is arranged at one end, close to the auxiliary member 62, of the connecting rod 611 is arranged at one end, away from the auxiliary plate 61, penetrates through the slide groove 41 and the pull rod 83, one end, the pull rod 83 is provided with a limit block 9 at one end, close to the intermediate rod 82, the intermediate lever 82 stops rotating when it is rotated to abut against the stopper 9, and the intermediate lever 82 is perpendicular to the pull rod 83 at this time.
In the initial state, one end of the middle rod 82 close to the cleaning rod 81 is obliquely arranged along the direction towards the mounting groove 5, one side of the cleaning rod 81 departing from the middle rod 82 is flush with the inner wall of the cleaning groove 4, after the rotating rod 22 rotates to abut against the auxiliary plate 61, the auxiliary plate 61 continues to rotate to drive the auxiliary plate 61 to move, the auxiliary plate 61 moves to drive the pull rod 83 to move through the connecting rod 611, the pull rod 83 drives the cleaning plate to rotate along the direction towards the rotating rod 22 through the middle rod 82, meanwhile, the length of the middle rod 82 is increased until the middle rod 22 abuts against one side of the rotating rod 22 departing from the auxiliary plate 61, at the moment, the side surface of the middle rod 82 abuts against the limiting block 9, the auxiliary plate 61 continues to move, the sliding block 84 is driven to move in the sliding groove 41 through the pull rod 83 and the cleaning rod 81, so that the cleaning rod 81 and the auxiliary plate 61 synchronously move, meanwhile, the side surface of the cleaning rod 81 abuts against the side surface of the rotating rod 22, and scrapes off the metal garbage on the side of the rotating rod 22, cleaning to the scraper 31.
Referring to fig. 8 and 9, the pull rod 83 includes an inner rod 831, an outer rod 832 and a pushing member 833, the inner rod 831 is slidably disposed in the outer rod 832, the pushing member 833 is disposed in the outer rod 832 for adjusting the position of the inner rod 831, the pushing member 833 can be configured as a spring, one end of the spring is connected to the end of the inner rod 831, the other end of the spring is connected to the inside of the outer rod 832, the intermediate rod 82 is connected to the inner rod 831, and the connecting rod 611 is connected to the outer rod 832. After the rotating rod 22 rotates into the cleaning groove 4, and one side of the rotating rod 22 close to the sliding groove 41 corresponds to the side of the cleaning rod 81, the auxiliary plate 61 is driven to move, the outer rod 832 moves and stretches the spring at the same time, so that the inner rod 831 drives the cleaning rod 81 through the middle rod 82 to abut against the side of the rotating rod 22 along the rotating direction of the rotating rod 22, when the rotating rod 22 rotates to be separated from the cleaning rod 81, the cleaning rod 81 rotates into the cleaning groove 4 under the action of the auxiliary plate 61 and the spring, and abuts against one side of the rotating rod 22 deviating from the auxiliary plate 61, so that when the auxiliary plate 61 just moves, the cleaning rod 81 cannot rotate due to the abutting against the side of the rotating rod 22, the auxiliary plate 61 and the rotating rod 22 are blocked, and meanwhile, when the cleaning rod 81 moves to the auxiliary plate 61, the state of abutting against the side of the rotating rod 22 is maintained, and the cleaning effect is improved.
Referring to fig. 7 and 9, a reset member 841 is disposed in the chute 41, the reset member 841 may be configured as a spring, one end of the spring is connected with the inner wall of the chute 41, and the other end is connected with the sliding block 84, when the sliding block 84 moves along with the auxiliary plate 61, the spring is compressed, and when the rotating rod 22 rotates to the outside of the cleaning groove 4, the pushing member 833, the reset member 841 and the auxiliary member 62 are used to drive the cleaning rod 81, the sliding block 84 and the pull rod 83 to return to the initial position, so as to treat the metal waste on the rotating rod 22 again.
The implementation principle of the application is as follows: after smashing building rubbish, convey to live-rollers 21 and dwang 22 department, adsorb metal waste wherein on live-rollers 21 and dwang 22, then scrape the metal that will adsorb on live-rollers 21 and dwang 22 through scraping the material, and collect the metal to collecting in the frame 33, when live-rollers 22 and live-rollers 21 rotate and adsorb the metal, carry out lasting processing through scraping flitch 31 to the metal, make live-rollers 21 and dwang 22 surface keep better magnetism, promote the treatment effect to metal waste.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a construction waste classification device, includes frame (1), is provided with transport piece (13) that are used for carrying rubbish in frame (1), still is provided with breaker (12) that are used for handling rubbish in frame (1), its characterized in that: be provided with installing frame (14) on frame (1), be provided with adsorption component (2) in installing frame (14), adsorption component (2) are including driving piece (23) and be used for adsorbing live-rollers (21) and dwang (22) of metal rubbish, live-rollers (21) are at installing frame (14) internal rotation setting, dwang (22) set up the side at live-rollers (21), driving piece (23) set up on installing frame (14), the output and live-rollers (21) of driving piece (23) are connected and are used for driving live-rollers (21) rotatory, be provided with on installing frame (14) and be used for collecting live-rollers (21) and dwang (22) on metal rubbish scrape material subassembly (3).
2. The construction waste sorting device according to claim 1, wherein: scrape material subassembly (3) including scraping flitch (31), guide frame (32) and collecting frame (33), collecting frame (33) and setting up the one side at transport piece (13), abdication groove (141) have been seted up to the side of installing frame (14), scrape flitch (31) and set up in installing frame (14), scrape one side and the rolling roller (21) side butt of flitch (31), relative one side is extended to the outside of installing frame (14) through abdication groove (141), guide frame (32) set up and are in abdication groove (141) department, guide frame (32) set up and are used for collecting metal rubbish to collecting frame (33) between scraping flitch (31) and collecting frame (33), scrape flitch (31) and be close to one side of rolling roller (21) and set up along the direction slope that deviates from transport piece (13).
3. The construction waste sorting device according to claim 2, wherein: dwang (22) is provided with a plurality ofly, and is a plurality of dwang (22) revolutes on live-rollers (21) and rotates roller (21) interval setting, scrape on flitch (31) and seted up a plurality of clearance grooves (4) with the position that dwang (22) correspond, the inner wall butt in dwang (22) and clearance groove (4).
4. The construction waste sorting device according to claim 3, wherein: the cleaning device is characterized in that an installation groove (5) is formed in the inner side wall, away from the rotating roller (21), of the cleaning groove (4), an auxiliary assembly (6) is arranged in the installation groove (5), the auxiliary assembly (6) comprises an auxiliary plate (61) and an auxiliary piece (62), the auxiliary plate (61) is arranged in the installation groove (5) in a sliding mode along the direction towards the rotating roller (21), the side face of the auxiliary plate (61) is abutted to the inner wall of the cleaning groove (4), and the auxiliary piece (62) is arranged in the installation groove (5) and connected with the auxiliary plate (61) to be used for adjusting the position of the auxiliary plate (61).
5. The construction waste sorting device according to claim 4, wherein: the side wall of the cleaning groove (4) is communicated with the mounting groove (5) to form a sliding groove (41), the sliding groove (41) is arranged along the sliding direction of the auxiliary plate (61), cleaning components (8) are arranged in the sliding groove (41) and the cleaning groove (4), each cleaning component (8) comprises a cleaning rod (81), an intermediate rod (82), a pull rod (83) and a sliding block (84), each sliding block (84) is arranged in the sliding groove (41) along the length direction of the corresponding sliding groove (41), each pull rod (83) is arranged in the corresponding sliding groove (41) in a sliding mode along the length direction of the corresponding sliding block, one end, close to the mounting groove (5), of each cleaning rod (81) is rotatably connected with one side, away from the corresponding sliding groove (41), of each sliding block (84), each intermediate rod (82) is arranged between each pull rod (83) and each cleaning rod (81) and is used for driving each cleaning rod (81) to rotate to abut against the side face of each cleaning rod (22), one end of the pull rod (83) departing from the middle rod (82) is provided with a connecting rod (611) used for being connected with the auxiliary plate (61).
6. The construction waste sorting device according to claim 5, wherein: one end of the middle rod (82) and one side of the cleaning rod (81) close to the sliding groove (41) are rotatably connected, the other end of the middle rod is rotatably connected with the end of the pull rod (83), and a limiting block (9) used for limiting the rotation angle of the middle rod (82) is arranged at one end of the pull rod (83) close to the middle rod (82).
7. The construction waste sorting device according to claim 5, wherein: the pull rod (83) comprises an inner rod (831), an outer rod (832) and a pushing piece (833), the inner rod (831) is arranged in the outer rod (832) in a sliding mode, the middle rod (82) is connected with the inner rod (831), the outer rod (832) is connected with the connecting rod (611), and the pushing piece (833) is arranged in the outer rod (832) and used for adjusting the position of the inner rod (831).
8. The construction waste sorting device according to claim 7, wherein: be provided with in spout (41) and be used for adjusting slider (84) position reset piece (841), reset piece (841) and slider (84) are connected.
9. The construction waste sorting device according to claim 6, wherein: the middle part of the middle rod (82) is connected with the middle part of the cleaning rod (81).
10. The construction waste sorting device according to claim 2, wherein: one side of the scraping plate (31) close to the rotating roller (21) is provided with a placing groove (7), a scraping block (71) and an elastic piece (72) are arranged in the placing groove (7), the scraping block (71) is arranged in the placing groove (7) in a sliding mode along the direction towards the rotating roller (21), the elastic piece (72) is arranged in the placing groove (7) and used for adjusting the position of the scraping block (71), and the scraping block (71) is abutted to the side face of the rotating roller (21).
CN202210259425.9A 2022-03-16 2022-03-16 Building rubbish classification device Withdrawn CN114558678A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210259425.9A CN114558678A (en) 2022-03-16 2022-03-16 Building rubbish classification device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210259425.9A CN114558678A (en) 2022-03-16 2022-03-16 Building rubbish classification device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114558678A true CN114558678A (en) 2022-05-31

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210259425.9A Withdrawn CN114558678A (en) 2022-03-16 2022-03-16 Building rubbish classification device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114558678A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117899970A (en) * 2024-01-24 2024-04-19 湖南湘江星辰能源环境股份有限公司 Centralized processing device for solid waste treatment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117899970A (en) * 2024-01-24 2024-04-19 湖南湘江星辰能源环境股份有限公司 Centralized processing device for solid waste treatment

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