CN114558281A

CN114558281A - Limb training device for neurology department

Info

Publication number: CN114558281A
Application number: CN202210316498.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蒋徐清; 蒋文庆
Original assignee: Changzhou Wujin Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Changzhou Wujin Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2022-03-29
Filing date: 2022-03-29
Publication date: 2022-05-31

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of rehabilitation training, and discloses a limb training device for neurology department, which comprises a base, wherein a seat is arranged at one end of the base, a stepping block is slidably arranged on the base, a fixing plate is arranged on one side, away from the seat, of the stepping block, the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the base, and a first spring is fixed between the fixing plate and the stepping block; the seat is close to the one end both sides of trampling the piece all rotate and install first backup pad, the outer end of first backup pad is rotated and is installed the second backup pad, the other end of second backup pad with trampling the piece and rotate and connect, and be provided with in the second backup pad and place the seat, the vertical cross-section of placing the seat is "U" font. In the process of pushing the trampling block, the sliding plate and the side plate move in a reciprocating mode in the second supporting plate and the placing seat, so that the lower limbs of a patient are massaged by the massaging block at the same time, the training effect is improved, and recovery of the patient is facilitated.

Description

Limb training device for neurology department

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of rehabilitation training, in particular to a limb training device for neurology department.

Background

The neurology department mainly treats cerebrovascular diseases, migraine, brain inflammatory diseases, myelitis, torsion spasm, autism, nervous system degenerative diseases, trigeminal neuralgia, sciatic neuropathy, peripheral neuropathy, myasthenia gravis and other neurological diseases, and has detection means such as CT, electroencephalogram, TCD, hemorheology examination and the like. Patients with nerve injuries will also typically have their limb strength affected, making it necessary to do limb strength training before recovery. The existing lower limb training equipment for the neurology department is single in function, poor in training effect and not beneficial to recovery of a patient, and therefore the limb training device for the neurology department is provided for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a limb training device for neurology department.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a limb training device for neurology department comprises a base, wherein a seat is arranged at one end of the base, a stepping block is slidably mounted on the base, a fixing plate is arranged on one side, away from the seat, of the stepping block, the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the base, and a first spring is fixed between the fixing plate and the stepping block;

two sides of one end, close to the treading block, of the seat are rotatably provided with first supporting plates, the outer end of each first supporting plate is rotatably provided with a second supporting plate, the other end of each second supporting plate is rotatably connected with the treading block, a placing seat is arranged on each second supporting plate, and the vertical section of each placing seat is U-shaped;

the seat with step on and be provided with the stay tube between the piece, the stay tube is vertical to be fixed on the base, and inserts the support column in the stay tube, support column and stay tube sliding fit, the top of support column is inserted and is established the inside of second backup pad, and the top of support column rotates and installs the slide, slide slidable mounting is in the inside of second backup pad, and the both sides of slide all are provided with the curb plate, both sides the curb plate is located respectively inside the both sides of placing the seat, and both sides all be provided with a plurality of massage pieces on the outer wall of curb plate and the upper surface of slide.

Preferably, the base is provided with a mounting seat, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged inside the mounting seat, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the seat.

Preferably, the fixed plate is transversely provided with a guide rod in a penetrating manner, the guide rod is in sliding fit with the fixed plate, one end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with the treading block, and the other end of the guide rod is provided with a limiting block.

Preferably, the first spring is sleeved on the guide rod.

Preferably, a slide rail is installed on the base along the length direction of the base, and the treading block is installed on the slide rail.

Preferably, the upper end of the treading block is close to one side of the seat, a diagonal plane is formed in the upper end of the treading block, and binding bands are arranged on the diagonal plane and the top end of the placing seat.

Preferably, the inside of second backup pad has seted up the spout along its length direction, the slide is installed in the spout, and the bottom of second backup pad has seted up first opening, and the second opening has been seted up to the upper end of second backup pad to all seted up the mounting groove on the both sides inner wall of placing the seat.

Preferably, the supporting column is inserted into the first opening, and the supporting column is connected with the first opening in a sliding manner.

Preferably, the side plates are positioned in the mounting grooves, and protective nets are arranged between the inner walls of the mounting grooves and between the inner walls of the second openings.

Preferably, the massage block is inserted in the sliding plate and the side plate, the bottom end of the massage block is provided with a second spring, and the massage block is in sliding fit with the sliding plate and the side plate.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

this device is through placing the both legs respectively in the first backup pad and the second backup pad of both sides to promote repeatedly and step on the piece and train low limbs, and to stepping on the piece and carrying out the in-process that promotes, make slide and curb plate at the second backup pad, place seat reciprocating motion, thereby massage patient's low limbs simultaneously by the massage piece, thereby improved the effect of training, be favorable to patient's recovery.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a limb training device for neurology department according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a second supporting plate and a placing seat in the limb training device for neurology department according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the second support plate and the interior of the placement seat in the limb training device for neurology department according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram at a in fig. 3.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a mounting seat; 3. a hydraulic cylinder; 4. a seat; 5. a treading block; 6. a fixing plate; 7. a guide bar; 8. a first spring; 9. a first support plate; 10. a second support plate; 11. a placing seat; 12. supporting a tube; 13. a support pillar; 14. a slide plate; 15. a side plate; 16. a second spring; 17. a massage block; 18. a first opening; 19. a chute; 20. a second opening; 21. a protective net; 22. and (4) mounting the groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a limb training device for neurology department, comprising a base 1, a seat 4 disposed at one end of the base 1, a mounting seat 2 disposed on the base 1, a hydraulic cylinder 3 disposed inside the mounting seat 2, a telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 fixedly connected to the seat 4, a stepping block 5 slidably mounted on the base 1, a slide rail mounted on the base 1 along the length direction thereof, the stepping block 5 mounted on the slide rail, a fixing plate 6 disposed on one side of the stepping block 5 away from the seat 4, the fixing plate 6 fixedly connected to the base 1, a first spring 8 fixed between the fixing plate 6 and the stepping block 5, a guide rod 7 transversely disposed on the fixing plate 6, the guide rod 7 slidably fitted to the fixing plate 6, one end of the guide rod 7 fixedly connected to the stepping block 5, and the other end of the guide rod 7 having a limiting block, the first spring 8 is sleeved on the guide rod 7;

both sides of one end of the seat 4 close to the stepping block 5 are rotatably provided with a first supporting plate 9, the outer end of the first supporting plate 9 is rotatably provided with a second supporting plate 10, the other end of the second supporting plate 10 is rotatably connected with the stepping block 5, the second supporting plate 10 is provided with a placing seat 11, the vertical section of the placing seat 11 is U-shaped, one side of the upper end of the stepping block 5 close to the seat 4 is provided with a diagonal plane, and the diagonal plane and the top end of the placing seat 11 are both provided with a binding band, so that the legs of a trainer can be conveniently fixed;

be provided with between seat 4 and the piece 5 of stepping on and support tube 12, support tube 12 is vertical to be fixed on base 1, and insert in the support tube 12 and be equipped with support column 13, support column 13 and support tube 12 sliding fit, the inside of establishing in second backup pad 10 is inserted on the top of support column 13, and the top of support column 13 rotates and installs slide 14, slide 14 slidable mounting is in the inside of second backup pad 10, and slide 14's both sides all are provided with curb plate 15, both sides curb plate 15 is located inside the both sides of placing seat 11 respectively, and all be provided with a plurality of massage pieces 17 on the outer wall of both sides curb plate 15 and the upper surface of slide 14, the quantity of massage piece 17 is six to twenty.

The inside of the second support plate 10 is opened with a slide groove 19 along the length direction thereof, the slide plate 14 is installed in the slide groove 19, and the bottom end of the second support plate 10 is opened with a first opening 18, the upper end of the second support plate 10 is opened with a second opening 20, and the inner walls of the two sides of the placing seat 11 are provided with mounting grooves 22, the supporting column 13 is inserted in the first opening 18, and the supporting column 13 is slidably coupled to the first opening 18, the side plate 15 is positioned in the mounting groove 22, and protective nets 21 are arranged between the inner walls of the mounting grooves 22 and between the inner walls of the second openings 20, the massage blocks 17 are inserted in the sliding plates 14 and the side plates 15, and the bottom end of the massage block 17 is provided with a second spring 16, the massage block 17 is in sliding fit with the sliding plate 14 and the side plate 15, the massage block 17 is inserted in the second opening 20 and the mounting groove 22, and is positioned at the inner side of the protective net 21, and the massage blocks 17 are ensured to be attached to the lower limbs of the trainee through the second springs 16.

In this embodiment, when using, the trainer sits on the seat 4, through placing the both legs on the first supporting plate 9 and the second supporting plate 10 of both sides respectively, make the shank be located and place the seat 11, and fix through the bandage, fix the foot on stepping on the piece 5 through the bandage simultaneously, through pushing repeatedly stepping on the piece 5, make stepping on the piece 5 slide and extrude first spring 8 and train the low limbs on the base 1, and in the in-process that promotes stepping on the piece 5, when the second supporting plate 10 inclines repeatedly or tends to the level, make slide 14 and curb plate 15 at the second supporting plate 10, place the seat 11 in reciprocating motion, and drive the massage piece 17 and remove, thereby massage the low limbs both sides of patient by the massage piece 17 simultaneously, increase blood circulation, thereby improved the effect of training, be favorable to patient's recovery.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A limb training device for neurology department comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that a seat (4) is arranged at one end of the base (1), a stepping block (5) is slidably mounted on the base (1), a fixing plate (6) is arranged on one side, away from the seat (4), of the stepping block (5), the fixing plate (6) is fixedly connected with the base (1), and a first spring (8) is fixed between the fixing plate (6) and the stepping block (5);

two sides of one end, close to the stepping block (5), of the seat (4) are rotatably provided with first supporting plates (9), the outer end of each first supporting plate (9) is rotatably provided with a second supporting plate (10), the other end of each second supporting plate (10) is rotatably connected with the stepping block (5), each second supporting plate (10) is provided with a placing seat (11), and the vertical section of each placing seat (11) is U-shaped;

seat (4) with it is provided with stay tube (12) to trample between piece (5), stay tube (12) are vertical to be fixed on base (1), and insert in stay tube (12) and be equipped with support column (13), support column (13) and stay tube (12) sliding fit, the top of support column (13) is inserted and is established the inside of second backup pad (10), and the top of support column (13) rotates and installs slide (14), slide (14) slidable mounting is in the inside of second backup pad (10), and the both sides of slide (14) all are provided with curb plate (15), both sides curb plate (15) are located respectively place inside the both sides of seat (11), and both sides all be provided with a plurality of massage pieces (17) on the outer wall of curb plate (15) and the upper surface of slide (14).

2. The limb training device for the neurology department according to claim 1, wherein the base (1) is provided with a mounting seat (2), a hydraulic cylinder (3) is arranged inside the mounting seat (2), and a telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (3) is fixedly connected with the seat (4).

3. The limb training device for the neurology department as claimed in claim 1, wherein a guide rod (7) penetrates through the fixing plate (6) in the transverse direction, the guide rod (7) is in sliding fit with the fixing plate (6), one end of the guide rod (7) is fixedly connected with the stepping block (5), and a limiting block is arranged at the other end of the guide rod (7).

4. A limb training device for neurology department according to claim 3, wherein the first spring (8) is sleeved on the guide rod (7).

5. The limb training device for neurology department according to claim 1, wherein the base (1) is provided with a sliding rail along a length direction thereof, and the treading block (5) is mounted on the sliding rail.

6. The limb training device for neurology department according to claim 1, wherein one side, close to the seat (4), of the upper end of the stepping block (5) is provided with a beveled surface, and the beveled surface and the top end of the placing seat (11) are both provided with a binding band.

7. The limb training device for the neurology department according to claim 1, wherein the second support plate (10) is provided with a sliding groove (19) in the length direction, the sliding plate (14) is installed in the sliding groove (19), the bottom end of the second support plate (10) is provided with a first opening (18), the upper end of the second support plate (10) is provided with a second opening (20), and the inner walls of the two sides of the placing seat (11) are provided with installation grooves (22).

8. A limb training device for neurology department according to claim 7, wherein the support post (13) is inserted into the first opening (18) and the support post (13) is slidably connected with the first opening (18).

9. The limb training device for the neurology department according to claim 7, wherein the side plates (15) are located in the installation grooves (22), and protective nets (21) are arranged between the inner walls of the installation grooves (22) and between the inner walls of the second openings (20).

10. The limb training device for the neurology department as claimed in claim 1, wherein the massage block (17) is inserted into the sliding plate (14) and the side plate (15), a second spring (16) is arranged at the bottom end of the massage block (17), and the massage block (17) is in sliding fit with the sliding plate (14) and the side plate (15).