CN114554413A - Indoor positioning area management and control system - Google Patents
Indoor positioning area management and control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN114554413A CN114554413A CN202011330174.6A CN202011330174A CN114554413A CN 114554413 A CN114554413 A CN 114554413A CN 202011330174 A CN202011330174 A CN 202011330174A CN 114554413 A CN114554413 A CN 114554413A
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- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
- H04W4/029—Location-based management or tracking services
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/30—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
- H04W4/33—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for indoor environments, e.g. buildings
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W64/00—Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
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Abstract
The invention provides an indoor positioning area management and control system, which comprises: the data tag is correspondingly arranged on the object and comprises an object information tag; the antenna data acquisition module is used for scanning the object information tags in the area to position the object and sending the positioning information to the system management module through data interaction; the system management module is used for feeding back the position area information of the object according to the positioning information scanned by the antenna data acquisition module and confirming whether the position area of the object belongs to a control area; and the information reminding module is used for carrying out data interaction with the system management module and sending a reminding to the object if the position of the object belongs to the control area. According to the invention, the purpose of indoor positioning is achieved through information interaction between the antenna and the data tag, the purpose of area control is achieved according to background information control of the area, and the purposes of electronic control and interactive reminding are achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an indoor positioning system, in particular to an indoor positioning area management and control system.
Background
Indoor positioning is that when the indoor environment can't use satellite positioning, use indoor positioning technique as satellite positioning's assistance-localization, solve the satellite signal and arrive weak, can't penetrate the problem of building when the ground. And finally, positioning the current position of the object. Besides cellular positioning technologies of communication networks, common indoor wireless positioning technologies include: Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, Infrared, ultra Wide band, RFID, ZigBee, and ultrasound.
The various indoor positioning methods have certain limitations, and generally, the positioning methods can only be used for positioning positions, and people need to have equipment equipped with the positioning technology and be connected with corresponding communication signal sources to perform effective positioning. Moreover, when some indoor areas with different functions need to be divided, only the personnel can be positioned, and the requirement of area control cannot be met.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide an indoor positioning area management and control system, which can collect indoor position information of a person in real time, perform trajectory analysis or display of the person, and can perform authority management and control of a person area and perform information interaction.
To achieve the above and other related objects, the present invention provides an indoor positioning area management and control system, including: the data tag is correspondingly arranged on the object and comprises an object information tag; the antenna data acquisition module is used for scanning the object information tags in the area so as to position the object and sending positioning information to the system management module through data interaction; the system management module is used for feeding back the position area information of the object according to the positioning information scanned by the antenna data acquisition module and confirming whether the position area of the object belongs to a control area; and the information reminding module is used for carrying out data interaction with the system management module, and sending a reminding to the object if the position of the object belongs to a control area.
Optionally, the system management module is provided with control area information corresponding to the data tag, and if the positioning information corresponding to the data tag is located in the control area, the system management module sends a prompt to the object through the information prompt module.
Optionally, the system management module is further configured to feed back location area information of the object according to the positioning information scanned by the antenna data acquisition module, obtain a motion trajectory of the object, determine whether the client is about to enter a control area according to the motion trajectory, and send a prompt to the object through the information prompt module.
Optionally, the antenna data acquisition module includes a plurality of auto-scan antennas distributed in a network shape, the auto-scan antennas set to fully cover the indoor positioning area, and the position area of the object is determined according to the data tag scanned by the auto-scan antenna at the corresponding position.
Optionally, the antenna data acquisition module is arranged with automatic scanning antennas at intervals of 4-6 meters on average, the automatic scanning antennas perform automatic scanning at a predetermined frequency, capture data tag information within an antenna reach range, and then send the obtained data tag information to the system management module.
Optionally, the object information tag includes personnel information and department information, and the data tag includes one of a barcode, a two-dimensional code, an RFID, and an electronic tag.
Optionally, the data interaction mode includes one of a cellular network, Wi-Fi, bluetooth, infrared, ultra wideband, RFID, ZigBee, and ultrasound.
Optionally, the information reminding module includes one of a mobile phone and a wearable electronic device.
Optionally, the management and control system is disposed on an indoor ceiling or a lighting fixture, or disposed on or integrated with one of a handheld device, a drone, and a mobile robot.
Optionally, the management and control system is applied to any one of the following scenarios: indoor personnel positioning, indoor article positioning, forbidden area control and electronic fence control.
As described above, the indoor positioning area management and control system of the present invention has the following advantages:
the invention provides an indoor positioning area control system, which achieves the aim of indoor positioning through information interaction between an antenna and a data tag, achieves the aim of area control according to background information control of an area where the antenna is located, and achieves the aims of electronic control and interactive reminding.
The invention can effectively solve the problem of indoor positioning and realize the purpose of forbidding in the electronic control area.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an indoor positioning area management and control system according to the present invention.
Description of the element reference numerals
210 system management module
120 data tag
100 antenna data acquisition module
130 information reminding module
140 indoor positioning equipment
110 data interaction of antenna and data tag
200 antenna and system management module data interaction
220 data interaction between information reminding module and system management module
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to specific embodiments, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will be easily understood by those skilled in the art from the disclosure of the present specification. The invention is capable of other and different embodiments and of being practiced or of being carried out in various ways, and its several details are capable of modification in various respects, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
As in the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structures are not partially enlarged in general scale for convenience of illustration, and the schematic views are only examples, which should not limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in the actual fabrication.
For convenience in description, spatial relational terms such as "below," "beneath," "below," "under," "over," "upper," and the like may be used herein to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that these terms of spatial relationship are intended to encompass other orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. Further, when a layer is referred to as being "between" two layers, it can be the only layer between the two layers, or one or more intervening layers may also be present.
In the context of this application, a structure described as having a first feature "on" a second feature may include embodiments in which the first and second features are formed in direct contact, and may also include embodiments in which additional features are formed in between the first and second features, such that the first and second features may not be in direct contact.
It should be noted that the drawings provided in the present embodiment are only for illustrating the basic idea of the present invention, and the drawings only show the components related to the present invention rather than being drawn according to the number, shape and size of the components in actual implementation, and the type, quantity and proportion of each component in actual implementation may be changed arbitrarily, and the layout of the components may be more complicated.
For the problems of indoor positioning and area management and control, the invention provides an indoor positioning area management and control system, which can be arranged on an indoor ceiling or a lighting lamp, or can be arranged on or integrated with one of a handheld device, an unmanned aerial vehicle and a mobile robot. The management and control system can be applied to any one of the following scenes: indoor personnel positioning, indoor article positioning, forbidden area control and electronic fence control.
As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides an indoor positioning area management and control system, which includes: the data tag 120 is correspondingly arranged on the object and comprises an object information tag; the antenna data acquisition module 100 is configured to scan the object information tags in the area, perform data interaction 110 between the antenna and the object information tags to position the object, and send positioning information to the system management module 210 through the data interaction 200; a system management module 210, configured to feed back location area information of an object according to the positioning information scanned by the antenna data acquisition module 100, and determine whether the location area of the object belongs to a control area; and an information reminding module 130, configured to perform data interaction 220 with the system management module 210, and send a reminder to the object if the position of the object belongs to a controlled area. The object information tag includes personnel information and department information, and the data tag 120 includes one of a barcode, a two-dimensional code, an RFID, and an electronic tag. The data interaction mode comprises one of a cellular network, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, infrared rays, ultra wide band, RFID, ZigBee and ultrasonic waves. The information reminding module 130 includes one of a mobile phone and a wearable electronic device. The data tag 120 and the information alert module 130 may be integrated into the same indoor positioning device 140 and worn by the subject.
The system management module 210 is provided with regulatory region information corresponding to the data tag 120, and if the positioning information corresponding to the data tag 120 is located in a regulatory region, the information reminding module 130 sends a reminder to the object. Specifically, the system management module 210 is provided with a movable area and a controlled area corresponding to the data tag 120, and if the object is located in the movable area, the system management module does not issue a prompt, and if the object is located in the controlled area, the system management module issues a prompt to the object. The scheme can effectively remind the object entering the controlled area, so that the object can leave the controlled area in time.
In a preferred embodiment, the system management module 210 is further configured to feed back location area information of an object according to the positioning information scanned by the antenna data acquisition module 100, obtain a motion trajectory of the object, determine whether the client is about to enter a control area according to the motion trajectory, and send a prompt to the object through the information prompt module 130. According to the scheme, the object can be reminded when the object is not yet entered but is about to enter the control area, the object can be effectively prevented from entering the control area, the embarrassment of mistakenly entering the control area is avoided, and the user experience is greatly improved.
The antenna data acquisition module 100 includes a plurality of auto-scan antennas distributed in a network shape, the auto-scan antennas set to fully cover an indoor positioning area, and determine a position area of the object according to a data tag 120 scanned by the auto-scan antenna at a corresponding position. The embodiment can avoid complex operation, and can carry out preliminary positioning on the current object only by confirming which automatic scanning antenna range the position of the object is positioned in, thereby greatly improving the positioning efficiency. Of course, in another embodiment, the object may be accurately located according to the actual requirement of the positioning accuracy, such as a triangulation algorithm, and the like, and is not limited to the examples listed herein.
In a preferred embodiment, the antenna data collection module 100 arranges the auto-scan antennas at intervals of 4-6 meters on average, for example, arranges the auto-scan antennas at intervals of 5 meters on average, and the auto-scan antennas perform auto-scan at a predetermined frequency, capture information of the data tags 120 within the reach of the antennas, and then send the acquired information of the data tags 120 to the system management module 210.
In a specific application example, the indoor positioning area is a large office, the large office comprises a plurality of department areas, and the movable areas of all department personnel are set to be limited to the local department area and the public area. The personnel who enter the large office all need wear the digital label, when personnel enter other departments, namely enter the control area, the system reminds the personnel to enter the control area by sending voice or short messages to the corresponding personnel and reminds the personnel to leave as soon as possible.
In yet another specific example, the indoor location area is a large manufacturing facility that includes a plurality of manufacturing plants, and the mobile areas of the plant workers are configured to be limited to their corresponding plants and public areas. Personnel who get into this large-scale manufacturing plant all must wear digital label and voice broadcast ware, when workshop workman gets into other workshop, when entering the control area promptly, the system is through sending pronunciation in order reminding it to get into the control area to remind it to leave as soon as possible to corresponding workshop workman.
In yet another specific example of application, the indoor positioning area is a unit with a high security coefficient, the unit with the high security coefficient comprises a plurality of offices, and the movable areas of the offices are set to be limited to the corresponding offices and the public area. The office staff who gets into this high secret coefficient's unit all must wear digital label and voice broadcast ware, and the system acquires office staff's movement track, and when office staff was about to enter into other offices, when entering into high secret coefficient's control region promptly, the system was through sending pronunciation in order reminding it to be about to get into the control region to corresponding office staff, avoids it to enter into other offices by mistake and causes the risk of invading secret privacy.
As described above, the indoor positioning area management and control system of the present invention has the following advantages:
the invention provides an indoor positioning area control system, which achieves the aim of indoor positioning through information interaction between an antenna and a data tag, achieves the aim of area control according to background information control of an area where the antenna is located, and achieves the aims of electronic control and interactive reminding.
The invention can effectively solve the problem of indoor positioning and realize the purpose of forbidding in the electronic control area.
Therefore, the invention effectively overcomes various defects in the prior art and has high industrial utilization value.
The foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and utilities of the present invention and are not intended to limit the invention. Any person skilled in the art can modify or change the above-mentioned embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical spirit of the present invention be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An indoor positioning area management and control system, the system comprising:
the data tag is correspondingly arranged on the object and comprises an object information tag;
the antenna data acquisition module is used for scanning the object information tags in the area so as to position the object and sending positioning information to the system management module through data interaction;
the system management module is used for feeding back the position area information of the object according to the positioning information scanned by the antenna data acquisition module and confirming whether the position area of the object belongs to a control area;
and the information reminding module is used for carrying out data interaction with the system management module, and sending a reminding to the object if the position of the object belongs to a control area.
2. The indoor positioning area control system according to claim 1, wherein: the system management module is provided with control area information corresponding to the data tags, and if the positioning information corresponding to the data tags is located in the control area, the system management module sends a prompt to the object through the information prompt module.
3. The indoor positioning area management and control system of claim 1, wherein: the system management module is further used for feeding back position area information of the object according to the positioning information scanned by the antenna data acquisition module, acquiring a motion track of the object, judging whether the client is about to enter a control area or not according to the motion track, and sending a prompt to the object through the information prompt module.
4. The indoor positioning area management and control system of claim 1, wherein: the antenna data acquisition module comprises a plurality of automatic scanning antennas which are distributed in a network shape, the automatic scanning antennas set to be fully covered on an indoor positioning area, and the position area of the object is determined according to data labels scanned by the automatic scanning antennas at corresponding positions.
5. The indoor positioning area management and control system of claim 4, wherein: the antenna data acquisition module is characterized in that automatic scanning antennas are arranged at intervals of 4-6 meters on average, the automatic scanning antennas automatically scan at a preset frequency, data tag information in the range where the antennas can reach is captured, and then the obtained data tag information is sent to the system management module.
6. The indoor positioning area management and control system of claim 1, wherein: the object information label comprises personnel information and department information, and the data label comprises one of a bar code, a two-dimensional code, an RFID and an electronic label.
7. The indoor positioning area management and control system of claim 1, wherein: the data interaction mode comprises one of a cellular network, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, infrared rays, ultra wide band, RFID, ZigBee and ultrasonic waves.
8. The indoor positioning area management and control system of claim 1, wherein: the information reminding module comprises one of a mobile phone and wearable electronic equipment.
9. The indoor positioning area control system according to claim 1, wherein: the management and control system is arranged on an indoor ceiling or a lighting lamp, or arranged or integrated in one of a handheld device, an unmanned aerial vehicle and a movable robot.
10. The indoor positioning area management and control system of claim 1, wherein: the management and control system is applied to any one of the following scenes: indoor personnel positioning, indoor article positioning, forbidden area control and electronic fence control.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011330174.6A CN114554413A (en) | 2020-11-24 | 2020-11-24 | Indoor positioning area management and control system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202011330174.6A CN114554413A (en) | 2020-11-24 | 2020-11-24 | Indoor positioning area management and control system |
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| CN114554413A true CN114554413A (en) | 2022-05-27 |
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| CN111476696A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-07-31 | 南京慧智灵杰信息技术有限公司 | Community correction group position information monitoring and alarming system based on big data |
-
2020
- 2020-11-24 CN CN202011330174.6A patent/CN114554413A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103413198A (en) * | 2013-08-02 | 2013-11-27 | 四川航天系统工程研究所 | Management system used for locating and tracking of areas inside and outside prison |
| CN108650623A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-10-12 | 重庆邮电大学 | A kind of intelligent personnel visibility's management method based on UWB indoor location technology |
| CN108877914A (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2018-11-23 | 上海京颐科技股份有限公司 | Behavior monitoring method and device, storage medium, the terminal of patient based on Internet of Things |
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