CN114553019B - Rectifier bridge support for automobile generator - Google Patents

Rectifier bridge support for automobile generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114553019B
CN114553019B CN202210255705.2A CN202210255705A CN114553019B CN 114553019 B CN114553019 B CN 114553019B CN 202210255705 A CN202210255705 A CN 202210255705A CN 114553019 B CN114553019 B CN 114553019B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rectifier bridge
fixedly connected
diode
ntc thermistor
protection
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Application number
CN202210255705.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114553019A (en
Inventor
王太
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Lyuneng Auto Accessories Technology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Lyuneng Auto Accessories Technology Co ltd
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Application filed by Jiangsu Lyuneng Auto Accessories Technology Co ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Lyuneng Auto Accessories Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202210255705.2A priority Critical patent/CN114553019B/en
Publication of CN114553019A publication Critical patent/CN114553019A/en
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Publication of CN114553019B publication Critical patent/CN114553019B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M7/00Conversion of ac power input into dc power output; Conversion of dc power input into ac power output
    • H02M7/003Constructional details, e.g. physical layout, assembly, wiring or busbar connections
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/04Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K11/00Structural association of dynamo-electric machines with electric components or with devices for shielding, monitoring or protection
    • H02K11/04Structural association of dynamo-electric machines with electric components or with devices for shielding, monitoring or protection for rectification
    • H02K11/049Rectifiers associated with stationary parts, e.g. stator cores
    • H02K11/05Rectifiers associated with casings, enclosures or brackets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M7/00Conversion of ac power input into dc power output; Conversion of dc power input into ac power output
    • H02M7/02Conversion of ac power input into dc power output without possibility of reversal
    • H02M7/04Conversion of ac power input into dc power output without possibility of reversal by static converters
    • H02M7/06Conversion of ac power input into dc power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes without control electrode or semiconductor devices without control electrode
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M7/00Conversion of ac power input into dc power output; Conversion of dc power input into ac power output
    • H02M7/02Conversion of ac power input into dc power output without possibility of reversal
    • H02M7/04Conversion of ac power input into dc power output without possibility of reversal by static converters
    • H02M7/06Conversion of ac power input into dc power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes without control electrode or semiconductor devices without control electrode
    • H02M7/066Conversion of ac power input into dc power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes without control electrode or semiconductor devices without control electrode particular circuits having a special characteristic
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20009Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20136Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20009Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20136Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
    • H05K7/20181Filters; Louvers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20009Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20209Thermal management, e.g. fan control
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/2089Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for power electronics, e.g. for inverters for controlling motor
    • H05K7/20909Forced ventilation, e.g. on heat dissipaters coupled to components
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/2089Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for power electronics, e.g. for inverters for controlling motor
    • H05K7/20945Thermal management, e.g. inverter temperature control

Abstract

The invention discloses a rectifier bridge bracket for an automobile generator, which comprises a rectifier bridge shell, wherein a protection mechanism is arranged on the outer surface of the rectifier bridge shell, and an installation mechanism is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rectifier bridge shell; after passing through the inside that rectifier bridge shell fixed to the protective cradle, detect the electric current through rectifier diode through the NTC thermistor, can make the resistance of NTC thermistor reduce when its current-voltage rises, thereby make radiator fan's the increase of electric current that passes through, increase radiator fan's power, accelerate the cooling treatment to NTC thermistor, thereby make the temperature reduction of NTC thermistor, increase NTC thermistor's resistance, thereby can increase the voltage at NTC thermistor both ends, cool down rectifier bridge circuit when buffering the protection to rectifier bridge circuit both ends voltage, reach protection rectifier bridge, the effect of buffering rectifier bridge circuit both ends voltage.

Description

Rectifier bridge support for automobile generator
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of rectification, in particular to a rectifier bridge support for an automobile generator.
Background
The rectifier bridge is formed by sealing a rectifier tube in a shell, and is divided into a full bridge and a half bridge, wherein the full bridge is formed by sealing four diodes of a connected bridge rectifier circuit together; the half-bridge seals half of four diode bridge rectifications together, two half-bridges can form a bridge rectifier circuit, and a half-bridge can also form a full-wave rectifier circuit with a center tap of a transformer.
Rectifier bridge outside adoption insulating plastic encapsulation that market automobile power generation used at present forms, high-power rectifier bridge adds the encapsulation of zinc metal casing outside the insulating layer, reinforcing heat dispersion, when automobile power generation machine is driven by the car, because speed can be fast and slow when the car in-process of traveling, when the speed of driving becomes fast and heightens the gear, will drive automobile power generation machine rotational speed and accelerate, the current-voltage who contacts in rectifier bridge department this moment will strengthen, cause the impact to the inside components and parts of rectifier bridge, there is the possibility of circuit breakdown, traditional rectifier bridge support only can install the rectifier bridge, can not protect the inside components and parts of rectifier bridge.
Therefore, the rectifier bridge bracket for the automobile generator is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a rectifier bridge support for an automobile generator, which is used for solving the problems that a rectifier bridge protection mechanism is not arranged in the existing rectifier bridge support for the automobile discharge machine in the background technology, and components in a rectifier bridge are broken down due to current and voltage fluctuation.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a rectifier bridge support for an automobile generator comprises a rectifier bridge shell, wherein a protection mechanism is arranged on the outer surface of the rectifier bridge shell, and an installation mechanism is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rectifier bridge shell;
the protection mechanism comprises a protection bracket sleeved on the shell of the rectifier bridge, the interior of the protection bracket is fixedly connected with an NTC thermistor, two ends of the NTC thermistor are electrically connected with a cooling fan, and the interior of the protection bracket is fixedly connected with a buffer protection block;
the installation mechanism is including rotating the stable pivot of lift of connecting in the protective cradle inner wall, the surface threaded connection of the stable pivot of lift has screw thread lift sleeve, the outer fixed surface of the stable pivot of lift is connected with the installation gear, the telescopic outer fixed surface of screw thread lift is connected with the installation blotter, the installation spout has been seted up to the surface of rectifier bridge shell.
Preferably, the inside electricity of rectifier bridge shell is connected with rectifier diode, the surface of rectifier bridge shell is provided with automobile power generation machine protecting sheathing, the inside of rectifier bridge shell is provided with adjustment mechanism, adjustment mechanism is including adjusting the fixed bolster, the inside sliding connection who adjusts the fixed bolster has the mounting disc, just the back transmission of mounting disc is connected with the lead screw, the top of mounting disc is provided with diode stabilization tray, the solder joint hole has been seted up at the top of rectifier bridge shell, just the inner wall sliding connection in solder joint hole has insulating guard bar.
Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with lifting sleeve in the left and right sides of mounting disc, lifting screw has been seted up to lifting sleeve's inner wall, and lifting sleeve's inner wall and the surface threaded connection of lead screw, the inner wall fixedly connected with diode stabilizing support of diode stabilizing tray, the inside fixedly connected with blotter of diode stabilizing support, the outside fixedly connected with of diode stabilizing support removes the rack, the top fixedly connected with transmission shaft of lead screw, just the surface fixedly connected with drive gear of transmission shaft, drive gear meshes with removing the rack mutually.
Preferably, the inner wall of the protection bracket is provided with heat dissipation holes, the heat dissipation holes are located right above the heat dissipation fan, the inside of each heat dissipation hole is fixedly connected with a dust removal filter screen, the bottom of each dust removal filter screen is fixedly connected with an expansion spring, and the outer surface of each dust removal filter screen is fixedly connected with a dust removal ring.
Preferably, the outer surface of the buffer protection block is fixedly connected with the clamping inclined block, the NTC thermistor is connected with the rectifier diode in series, and the NTC thermistor is connected with the cooling fan in parallel.
Preferably, the mounting gear is meshed with the movable rack, and the outer surface of the threaded lifting sleeve is connected with the inner wall of the protection support in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the inner wall of installation spout and the surface sliding connection of buffering protection piece, the fixed joint groove has been seted up to the inside of installation spout, just fixed joint inslot wall and the surface looks joint of buffering protection piece.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, through designing the mutual matching of the protection bracket, the NTC thermistor, the cooling fan and other devices, after the rectifier bridge is fixed inside the protection bracket through the rectifier bridge shell, the current passing through the rectifier diode is detected through the NTC thermistor, when the current voltage rises, the resistance value of the NTC thermistor is reduced, so that the passing current of the cooling fan is increased, the power of the cooling fan is increased, the cooling treatment of the NTC thermistor is accelerated, the temperature of the NTC thermistor is reduced, the resistance value of the NTC thermistor is increased, the voltage at two ends of the NTC thermistor can be increased, the voltage at two ends of the rectifier bridge circuit is buffered and protected, and the temperature of the rectifier bridge circuit is reduced, so that the effects of protecting the rectifier bridge and buffering the voltage at two ends of the rectifier bridge circuit are achieved, and the problem that the rectifier bridge internal components of the rectifier bridge are broken down due to the fluctuation of the current and voltage in the existing rectifier bridge bracket for the automobile discharge machine mentioned in the background art is solved;
2. according to the invention, through designing the lifting stable rotating shaft, the threaded lifting sleeve, the lifting stable rotating shaft and other devices to be matched with each other, when the protective bracket is required to be installed and fixed, the diode stable bracket is pushed by installing the rectifier bridge shell into the protective bracket, the installation gear is driven to start rotating, so that the lifting stable rotating shaft is driven to start rotating, the threaded lifting sleeve starts lifting, the installation buffer cushion is inserted into the automobile generator protective shell, the position of the protective bracket is fixed, and the effect of conveniently installing the rectifier bridge shell is achieved;
3. according to the invention, through the design and the mutual matching of the adjusting and fixing support, the mounting disc, the screw rod and other devices, when the rectifier diode in the rectifier bridge circuit needs to be replaced and detected, the welding spot can be melted and cleaned by a welding gun at the welding spot hole, then the transmission shaft is screwed by a wrench to drive the screw rod to rotate, so that the mounting disc descends, then the diode stabilizing tray can be driven to move towards the front by the rotation of the transmission shaft, and the diode slides out from the upper part of the mounting disc, so that the diode can be quickly replaced, the effect of conveniently maintaining and replacing the rectifier diode in the rectifier bridge circuit is achieved, and meanwhile, when the diode does not need to be replaced at ordinary times, the welding spot hole is blocked by the insulating protective rod, so that dust is prevented from falling onto the welding spot to damage the welding spot;
4. according to the invention, through designing the mutual matching of the threaded lifting sleeve, the diode stabilizing tray, the screw rod and other devices, a rotary tangent plane is arranged at the top of the rotary transmission shaft, the wrench is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotary tangent plane, the transmission shaft can be driven to start rotating by rotating the wrench, then the screw rod is driven to start rotating by rotating the transmission shaft, so that the lifting sleeve in threaded connection with the outer surface of the screw rod is driven to start lifting, the mounting disc is driven to lift, meanwhile, the transmission gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission shaft, the movable rack can be driven to start moving by the rotation of the transmission gear, the diode stabilizing bracket slides out from the top of the mounting disc, the effect of synchronously disassembling the diode and the mounting disc is achieved, and meanwhile, the rectifier diode can be stabilized on the diode stabilizing bracket through the extrusion of the buffer pad;
5. according to the invention, through the design that the protection bracket, the cooling fan, the dust removal filter screen and other devices are mutually matched, when the rectifier bridge circuit and the NTC thermistor are cooled through the cooling fan, cold air is sucked from the cooling holes to cool the rectifier bridge circuit and the NTC thermistor, the dust removal filter screen is driven to slide downwards at the moment, then when the generator stops working, the dust removal filter screen can be driven to slide upwards through the telescopic spring at the moment, and the dust removal filter screen is bounced up through the lap joint between the dust removal ring and the limiting sliding groove formed in the protection bracket, so that the dust removal filter screen is cleaned, and the effect of conveniently cleaning the dust removal filter screen is achieved;
6. according to the invention, through the design that the buffer protection block, the clamping inclined block, the rectifier bridge shell and other devices are matched with each other, when the rectifier bridge shell slides into the protection bracket through the buffer protection block, the clamping inclined block is clamped with the fixed clamping groove, the position of the buffer protection block is fixed, the rectifier bridge shell is installed in the protection bracket, and meanwhile, the elastic material is arranged in the buffer protection block, so that the outer side of the buffer protection block can be bounced, the buffer protection block is always in sliding connection with the inner wall of the installation sliding groove, and the rectifier bridge shell is protected while the rectifier bridge shell is conveniently installed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the overall internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the transmission connection between the lifting stable rotating shaft and the moving rack of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a diode stabilization tray structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the mounting plate structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the mounting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a top view of the protective bracket structure of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a protection circuit diagram of the NTC thermistor structure of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a rectifier bridge housing; 11. a rectifier diode; 2. a protection mechanism; 21. a protective bracket; 211. heat dissipation holes; 212. a dust removal filter screen; 213. a tension spring; 214. a dust removal ring; 22. an NTC thermistor; 23. a heat-dissipating fan; 24. a buffer protection block; 241. clamping the inclined block; 3. an installation mechanism; 31. a lifting stable rotating shaft; 32. a threaded lifting sleeve; 33. mounting a gear; 34. installing a cushion pad; 35. installing a chute; 351. fixing the clamping groove; 4. an adjustment mechanism; 41. adjusting the fixed support; 42. mounting a disc; 421. a threaded lifting sleeve; 43. a screw rod; 431. a drive shaft; 432. a transmission gear; 44. a diode stabilization tray; 441. a diode stabilizing mount; 442. moving the rack; 443. a cushion pad; 45. a solder joint hole; 46. an insulating guard bar; 5. automobile generator protective housing.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a rectifier bridge support for an automobile generator comprises a rectifier bridge shell 1, wherein a protection mechanism 2 is arranged on the outer surface of the rectifier bridge shell 1, and an installation mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rectifier bridge shell 1;
the protection mechanism 2 comprises a protection support 21 sleeved on the rectifier bridge shell 1, an NTC thermistor 22 is fixedly connected inside the protection support 21, two ends of the NTC thermistor 22 are electrically connected with a cooling fan 23, and a buffer protection block 24 is fixedly connected inside the protection support 21;
the during operation, pass through rectifier bridge shell 1 with the rectifier bridge and fix the inside back to protective cradle 21, detect the electric current through rectifier diode 11 through NTC thermistor 22, can make NTC thermistor 22's resistance reduce when its current-voltage rises, thereby make radiator fan 23's the increase of electric current that passes through, increase radiator fan 23's power, accelerate the cooling treatment to NTC thermistor 22, thereby make NTC thermistor 22's temperature reduce, increase NTC thermistor 22's resistance, thereby can increase the voltage at NTC thermistor 22 both ends, cool down the rectifier bridge circuit when buffering the protection to rectifier bridge circuit both ends voltage, reach protection rectifier bridge, the effect of buffering rectifier bridge circuit both ends voltage.
Installation mechanism 3 is including rotating the stable pivot 31 of lift of connecting in protective cradle 21 inner wall, the surface threaded connection of the stable pivot 31 of lift has screw thread lifting sleeve 32, the outer fixed surface of the stable pivot 31 of lift is connected with installation gear 33, the outer fixed surface of screw thread lifting sleeve 32 is connected with installation blotter 34, installation spout 35 has been seted up to the surface of rectifier bridge shell 1, installation gear 33 meshes with removal rack 442 mutually, the surface of screw thread lifting sleeve 32 and protective cradle 21's inner wall sliding connection.
The during operation, when needs are installed fixedly to protective cradle 21, through installing rectifier bridge shell 1 inside the protective cradle 21, can drive installation gear 33 and begin to rotate, thereby it stabilizes pivot 31 and begins to rotate to drive the lift, make screw thread lifting sleeve 32 begin to go up and down, insert automobile power generation machine protecting sheathing 5 with installation blotter 34, fix the position of protective cradle 21, reach the effect of convenient installation rectifier bridge shell 1, thereby can fix the position of protective cradle 21 when with rectifier diode installation in the rectifier bridge circuit, reach the effect of synchronous installation.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, 4 and 7, a rectifier diode 11 is electrically connected inside the rectifier bridge housing 1, an automobile generator protection housing 5 is arranged on an outer surface of the rectifier bridge housing 1, an adjusting mechanism 4 is arranged inside the rectifier bridge housing 1, the adjusting mechanism 4 includes an adjusting fixing support 41, an installation plate 42 is slidably connected inside the adjusting fixing support 41, a screw rod 43 is drivingly connected to a back surface of the installation plate 42, a diode stabilizing tray 44 is arranged on a top of the installation plate 42, a solder hole 45 is formed on the top of the rectifier bridge housing 1, and an insulating protection rod 46 is slidably connected to an inner wall of the solder hole 45.
The during operation, when needing to change the inside rectifier diode 11 of rectifier bridge circuit and examine time measuring, can be in solder joint hole 45 departments, melt the clearance to the solder joint through welder, twist through the spanner and move transmission shaft 431 after that, it is rotatory to drive lead screw 43, make mounting disc 42 descend, rotation through transmission shaft 431 can drive diode stabilization tray 44 and move to the front after that, with diode follow mounting disc 42 top roll-off, thereby can carry out quick replacement to its diode, reach the effect that convenient maintenance changed the inside rectifier diode 11 of rectifier bridge circuit, when need not changing the diode at ordinary times simultaneously, plug up solder joint hole 45 through insulating protection rod 46, avoid the dust to fall and destroy the solder joint on the solder joint.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, 5 and 6, both left and right sides of the mounting plate 42 are fixedly connected with a lifting sleeve 421, an inner wall of the lifting sleeve 421 is provided with a lifting screw, an inner wall of the lifting sleeve 421 is in threaded connection with an outer surface of the screw 43, an inner wall of the diode stabilizing tray 44 is fixedly connected with a diode stabilizing bracket 441, an inner part of the diode stabilizing bracket 441 is fixedly connected with a cushion 443, an outer side of the diode stabilizing bracket 441 is fixedly connected with a moving rack 442, a top of the screw 43 is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft 431, an outer surface of the transmission shaft 431 is fixedly connected with a transmission gear 432, and the transmission gear 432 is engaged with the moving rack 442.
The during operation is provided with rotatory tangent plane at rotation transmission shaft 431 top, the spanner cup joints at rotatory tangent plane surface, can drive transmission shaft 431 through rotating the spanner and begin to rotate, rotation through transmission shaft 431 is followed, it begins rotatoryly to drive lead screw 43, thereby it begins to go up and down to drive the lift sleeve 421 with lead screw 43 surface threaded connection, thereby drive mounting disc 42 and go up and down, simultaneously at transmission shaft 431 surface fixedly connected with drive gear 432, can drive removal rack 442 through drive gear 432's rotation and begin to remove, with diode stabilizing support 441 from mounting disc 42 top roll-off, reach the effect of synchronous split diode and mounting disc 42, extrusion through blotter 443 can be stabilized rectifier diode 11 on diode stabilizing support 441 simultaneously.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4 and 9, a heat dissipation hole 211 is formed in an inner wall of the protection bracket 21, the heat dissipation hole 211 is located right above the heat dissipation fan 23, a dust removal filter screen 212 is fixedly connected inside the heat dissipation hole 211, an expansion spring 213 is fixedly connected to a bottom of the dust removal filter screen 212, a dust removal ring 214 is fixedly connected to an outer surface of the dust removal filter screen 212, the NTC thermistor 22 is connected in series with the rectifier diode 11, and the NTC thermistor 22 is connected in parallel with the heat dissipation fan 23.
The during operation, when cooling down the rectifier bridge circuit and NTC thermistor 22 through radiator fan 23, can follow louvre 211 and inhale cold air, cool down rectifier bridge circuit and NTC thermistor 22, will drive dust removal filter screen 212 lapse this moment, then at the generator stop work time, pass through expanding spring 213 this moment, can drive dust removal filter screen 212 and upwards slide, overlap joint between the spacing sliding tray of seting up through dust removal ring 214 and protective cradle 21 inside, bounce dust in the dust removal filter screen 212, clear up dust removal filter screen 212, reach the effect of convenient clearance dust removal filter screen 212.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 7, an outer surface of the buffer protection block 24 is fixedly connected to a clamping inclined block 241, an inner wall of the installation chute 35 is slidably connected to an outer surface of the buffer protection block 24, a fixed clamping groove 351 is formed in the installation chute 35, and an inner wall of the fixed clamping groove 351 is clamped to the outer surface of the buffer protection block 24.
The during operation, when sliding rectifier bridge shell 1 inside protective cradle 21 through buffering protection piece 24, through joint sloping block 241 and the looks joint between the fixed joint groove 351, fix the position of buffering protection piece 24, install the inside of protective cradle 21 with rectifier bridge shell 1, be provided with elastic material in buffering protection piece 24 inside simultaneously, can bounce the buffering protection piece 24 outside, make buffering protection piece 24 all the time with installation spout 35 inner wall sliding connection, thereby protect rectifier bridge shell 1 in convenient installation rectifier bridge shell 1.
The working principle is as follows: when the rectifier bridge shell 1 needs to be installed, when the rectifier bridge shell 1 is installed inside the protection support 21, the diode stabilizing support 441 is pushed to drive the installation gear 33 to start rotating, so that the lifting stabilizing rotating shaft 31 is driven to start rotating, the threaded lifting sleeve 32 starts lifting, the installation buffer cushion 34 is inserted into the automobile generator protection shell 5, the position of the protection support 21 is fixed, and the effect of conveniently installing the rectifier bridge shell 1 is achieved;
based on the above, a rotating section is arranged at the top of the rotating transmission shaft 431, a wrench is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating section, the transmission shaft 431 can be driven to rotate by rotating the wrench, then the screw rod 43 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the transmission shaft 431, so that the lifting sleeve 421 in threaded connection with the outer surface of the screw rod 43 is driven to lift, so that the mounting disc 42 is driven to lift, meanwhile, the transmission gear 432 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission shaft 431, the transmission gear 432 drives the moving rack 442 to move by the rotation of the transmission gear 432, during which, as shown in fig. 8, the transmission shaft 431 is located on the back of the threaded lifting sleeve 32, the transmission gear 432 is located behind the mounting gear 33, the transmission gear 432 and the screw rod 43 can be driven to rotate simultaneously while the transmission shaft 431 is rotated, and the transmission gear 432 is meshed with the moving rack 422, when the transmission gear 432 rotates, because the rotating axis of the transmission gear 432 is limited by the protective bracket 21 and cannot be deviated, at this time, the moving rack 422 is driven to move, the diode stabilizing tray 44 slides out from the top of the mounting disc 42, so that the diode stabilizing bracket 441 can be mounted on the mounting disc 42, and conversely, the diode stabilizing bracket 443 can be mounted on the diode stabilizing diode mounting disc 11;
based on the above, when the rectifier bridge housing 1 slides into the protection bracket 21 through the buffer protection block 24, the rectifier bridge housing 1 is mounted into the protection bracket 21 by clamping the clamping inclined block 241 and the fixing clamping groove 351 to fix the position of the buffer protection block 24, and meanwhile, the elastic material is arranged in the buffer protection block 24, so that the outer side of the buffer protection block 24 can be bounced, the buffer protection block 24 is always in sliding connection with the inner wall of the mounting chute 35, and the rectifier bridge housing 1 is protected while the rectifier bridge housing 1 is conveniently mounted;
based on the above, after the rectifier bridge is fixed inside the protection bracket 21 through the rectifier bridge housing 1, the current passing through the rectifier diode 11 is detected through the NTC thermistor 22, when the current voltage rises, the resistance of the NTC thermistor 22 is reduced, so that the passing current of the cooling fan 23 is increased, the power of the cooling fan 23 is increased, the cooling treatment of the NTC thermistor 22 is accelerated, the temperature of the NTC thermistor 22 is reduced, the resistance of the NTC thermistor 22 is increased, the voltage at two ends of the NTC thermistor 22 can be increased, the voltage at two ends of the rectifier bridge circuit is buffered and protected, and the rectifier bridge and the voltage at two ends of the rectifier bridge circuit are cooled at the same time, so that the effects of protecting the rectifier bridge and buffering the voltage at two ends of the rectifier bridge circuit are achieved;
based on the above, when the rectifier bridge circuit and the NTC thermistor 22 are cooled by the cooling fan 23, cold air is sucked from the heat dissipation holes 211 to cool the rectifier bridge circuit and the NTC thermistor 22, the dust removal filter screen 212 is driven to slide downwards, and then when the generator stops working, the dust removal filter screen 212 is driven to slide upwards by the expansion spring 213, and the dust removal filter screen 212 is cleaned by lapping the dust removal ring 214 with the limiting sliding groove formed in the protection bracket 21 to bounce dust in the dust removal filter screen 212, so that the effect of conveniently cleaning the dust removal filter screen 212 is achieved;
based on the above-mentioned further, NTC thermistor 22 and rectifier diode 11 series connection, just NTC thermistor 22 and radiator fan 23 parallel connection, NTC thermistor 22 is the thermistor that the temperature risees the resistance reduction, when NTC thermistor 22 resistance descends, can make radiator fan 23 and NTC thermistor 22's parallel circuit total resistance reduce, thereby improve radiator fan 23's power, accelerate the cooling operation to NTC thermistor 22, reduce the temperature of NTC thermistor 22 and rectifier bridge circuit, make NTC thermistor 22 resistance rise, thereby rise the voltage at NTC thermistor 22 both ends, slow down the voltage that rectifier diode 11 both ends received in the rectifier bridge circuit and lead to being broken down owing to undulant, influence automobile generator's normal electricity generation.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a rectifier bridge support for automobile power generation machine, includes rectifier bridge shell (1), its characterized in that: the outer surface of the rectifier bridge shell (1) is provided with a protection mechanism (2), and the outer surface of the rectifier bridge shell (1) is fixedly connected with an installation mechanism (3);
the protection mechanism (2) comprises a protection support (21) sleeved on the rectifier bridge shell (1), an NTC thermistor (22) is fixedly connected inside the protection support (21), two ends of the NTC thermistor (22) are electrically connected with a cooling fan (23), and a buffer protection block (24) is fixedly connected inside the protection support (21);
the mounting mechanism (3) comprises a lifting stable rotating shaft (31) which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective support (21), the outer surface of the lifting stable rotating shaft (31) is in threaded connection with a threaded lifting sleeve (32), the outer surface of the lifting stable rotating shaft (31) is fixedly connected with a mounting gear (33), the outer surface of the threaded lifting sleeve (32) is fixedly connected with a mounting cushion pad (34), and the outer surface of the rectifier bridge shell (1) is provided with a mounting chute (35);
the inside electricity of rectifier bridge shell (1) is connected with rectifier diode (11), the surface of rectifier bridge shell (1) is provided with automobile power generation machine protecting sheathing (5), the inside of rectifier bridge shell (1) is provided with adjustment mechanism (4), adjustment mechanism (4) are including adjusting fixed bolster (41), the inside sliding connection who adjusts fixed bolster (41) has mounting disc (42), just the back transmission of mounting disc (42) is connected with lead screw (43), the top of mounting disc (42) is provided with diode stabilization tray (44), solder joint hole (45) have been seted up at the top of rectifier bridge shell (1), just the inner wall sliding connection of solder joint hole (45) has insulating guard bar (46).
2. The rectifier bridge bracket for the automobile generator according to claim 1, wherein: the improved structure of the LED lamp is characterized in that lifting sleeves (421) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the mounting disc (42), lifting threads are formed in the inner walls of the lifting sleeves (421), the inner walls of the lifting sleeves (421) are in threaded connection with the outer surfaces of the screw rods (43), diode stabilizing brackets (441) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the diode stabilizing trays (44), buffering cushions (443) are fixedly connected to the inner portions of the diode stabilizing brackets (441), movable racks (442) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the diode stabilizing brackets (441), transmission shafts (431) are fixedly connected to the tops of the screw rods (43), transmission gears (432) are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the transmission shafts (431), and the transmission gears (432) are meshed with the movable racks (442).
3. The rectifier bridge bracket for the automobile generator according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the protection support (21) is provided with heat dissipation holes (211), the heat dissipation holes (211) are located right above the heat dissipation fan (23), the dust removal filter screen (212) is fixedly connected to the inside of the heat dissipation holes (211), the bottom of the dust removal filter screen (212) is fixedly connected with an expansion spring (213), and the outer surface of the dust removal filter screen (212) is fixedly connected with a dust removal ring (214).
4. The rectifier bridge bracket for the automobile generator according to claim 1, wherein: the outer fixed surface of buffering protection piece (24) connects inclined block of joint (241), NTC thermistor (22) and rectifier diode (11) series connection, just NTC thermistor (22) and radiator fan (23) parallel connection.
5. The rectifier bridge bracket for the automobile generator according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting gear (33) is meshed with the moving rack (442), and the outer surface of the threaded lifting sleeve (32) is connected with the inner wall of the protective bracket (21) in a sliding mode.
6. The rectifier bridge bracket for the automobile generator according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface sliding connection of the inner wall of installation spout (35) and buffering protection piece (24), fixed joint groove (351) have been seted up to the inside of installation spout (35), just fixed joint groove (351) inner wall and the surface looks joint of buffering protection piece (24).
CN202210255705.2A 2022-03-15 2022-03-15 Rectifier bridge support for automobile generator Active CN114553019B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB202007608D0 (en) * 2020-05-21 2020-07-08 Tdk Lambda Uk Ltd Fan controller
CN211017058U (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-07-14 江苏康芯微电子科技有限公司 Rectifier bridge with efficient heat dissipation function
CN212305192U (en) * 2020-05-19 2021-01-05 北京达科轩传动技术有限公司 Novel switched reluctance motor driving device
CN112253521A (en) * 2020-11-10 2021-01-22 荆州市明德科技有限公司 Energy-saving control device with double cooling fans of cabinet
CN212910470U (en) * 2020-07-29 2021-04-06 湖北襄整整流器有限公司 Rectifier bridge fast to install

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN211017058U (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-07-14 江苏康芯微电子科技有限公司 Rectifier bridge with efficient heat dissipation function
CN212305192U (en) * 2020-05-19 2021-01-05 北京达科轩传动技术有限公司 Novel switched reluctance motor driving device
GB202007608D0 (en) * 2020-05-21 2020-07-08 Tdk Lambda Uk Ltd Fan controller
CN212910470U (en) * 2020-07-29 2021-04-06 湖北襄整整流器有限公司 Rectifier bridge fast to install
CN112253521A (en) * 2020-11-10 2021-01-22 荆州市明德科技有限公司 Energy-saving control device with double cooling fans of cabinet

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