CN114551002A - Preparation method of termite-proof cable - Google Patents

Preparation method of termite-proof cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114551002A
CN114551002A CN202210195506.7A CN202210195506A CN114551002A CN 114551002 A CN114551002 A CN 114551002A CN 202210195506 A CN202210195506 A CN 202210195506A CN 114551002 A CN114551002 A CN 114551002A
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termite
parts
ant
proof
layer
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CN114551002B (en
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钟广尧
丁俊旺
王志春
林建清
何云平
张志敏
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Guangdong New Yaguang Cable Co ltd
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Guangdong New Yaguang Cable Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L27/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L27/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L27/04Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
    • C08L27/06Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • H01B13/22Sheathing; Armouring; Screening; Applying other protective layers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/24Acids; Salts thereof
    • C08K3/26Carbonates; Bicarbonates
    • C08K2003/265Calcium, strontium or barium carbonate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/20Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets
    • C08L2203/202Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets use in electrical wires or wirecoating
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/14Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables

Abstract

The termite-proof cable has triple protection for termite, the first layer is outer sheath layer with termite repelling effect to prevent termite from destroying the cable, the second layer is armor layer with physical protection to avoid termite from destroying the cable, the third layer is inner sheath layer as the final barrier to prevent termite from entering the cable core. The outer sheath layer is positioned on the outermost layer of the cable, the outer sheath layer only drives the white ants, the inner sheath layer which has poisoning effect on the white ants is positioned on the outer surface of the inner sheath layer, and the armor layer and the outer sheath layer are arranged on the outer surface of the inner sheath layer, so that poisoning substances cannot be lost under normal conditions, and the environment cannot be polluted.

Description

Preparation method of termite-proof cable
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cables, in particular to a preparation method of a termite-proof cable.
Background
The wire and cable is used for transmitting electric (magnetic) energy, information and wire products for realizing electromagnetic energy conversion, the wire and cable in a broad sense is also called as a cable for short, and the cable in a narrow sense is an insulated cable. In modern society, the shadow of the wire and cable, such as the cloth wire and the broadband access wire used in families and hotels, can be seen everywhere; power cables, overhead cables, etc. laid by the power sector. The wire and cable have a very important position in national economy and social activities, and with the rapid development of economy, the wire and cable industry has become the second major industry in China.
Termites are one of three main hazards of damaging plastic cables and optical cables, cause many accidents every year and cause great economic loss, so that the research on the regenerated ratproof sheath material is very necessary. Toxic ant-proof agents and the like are added into the plastic material of the cable outer sheath in the prior art, mainly killing poison, and the ant-proof agents are easily lost to the external environment in the long-term use process due to the outer sheath of the cable, so that the environment is polluted.
Therefore, aiming at the defects in the prior art, the termite-proof cable preparation method and the preparation method thereof are provided to solve the defects in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
One of the purposes of the invention is to provide a preparation method of a termite-proof cable, which avoids the defects of the prior art. The preparation method of the termite-proof cable has excellent termite-proof effect and does not pollute the environment.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical measures:
the termite-proof cable is provided with a cable core, an insulating layer, an inner sheath layer prepared from a termite-resistant sheath material, an armor layer and an outer sheath layer prepared from a termite-resistant sheath material, wherein the cable core, the inner sheath layer, the armor layer and the outer sheath layer are sequentially arranged from the center to the outside.
Preferably, the ant-repelling sheathing material contains three-type PVC resin powder, dinonyl terephthalate, epoxidized soybean oil, polyethylene wax, a stabilizer, nano calcium carbonate, stearic acid, an impact modifier, an ant-repelling agent A and termite-proof microcapsules.
Preferably, the termite-proof inner sheath contains polyvinyl chloride with polymerization degree of 1600-2500, diisononyl phthalate, epoxidized soybean oil, polyethylene wax, stearic acid, nano calcium carbonate and a termite-killing agent.
Preferably, the content of the termite-proof microcapsule is termite-repelling agent B.
Preferably, the shell of the termite-proof microcapsule is phenolic resin.
Preferably, the ant repellent a is at least one of capsaicin, benzoate, and chloroformate.
Preferably, the ant repellent B is at least one of allyl isothiocyanate or fennel essential oil.
Preferably, the ant poison agent is abamectin and chlorfenapyr.
In the ant repelling sheathing material, by weight parts,
three types of PVC resin powder: 32-68 parts;
dinonyl terephthalate: 5-35 parts;
epoxidized soybean oil: 0.5 to 5 parts;
polyethylene wax: 0.05 to 0.7 portion;
nitrile-butadiene rubber powder: 1-12 parts;
a stabilizer: 1-8 parts;
stearic acid: 0.05 to 0.3 portion;
nano calcium carbonate: 10-30 parts;
impact modifier: 1-8 parts;
ant repellent A: 0.2 to 1.8 portions;
and (3) termite-proof microcapsules: 0.4 to 8 portions;
in the termite-resistant sheathing compound, by weight parts,
polyvinyl chloride: 40-70 parts;
diisononyl phthalate: 25-35 parts;
epoxidized soybean oil: 0.8 to 2.5 portions;
polyethylene wax: 0.1 to 0.4 portion;
stearic acid: 0.1 to 0.3 portion;
nano calcium carbonate: 5-20 parts of a stabilizer;
and (3) a termite poisoning agent: 0.02 to 0.1 portion.
In the ant repelling sheathing material, by weight parts,
three types of PVC resin powder: 40-55 parts;
dinonyl terephthalate: 15-25 parts;
epoxidized soybean oil: 1-3 parts;
polyethylene wax: 0.1 to 0.5 portion;
nitrile-butadiene rubber powder: 5-6 parts;
a stabilizer: 2-6 parts;
stearic acid: 0.1 to 0.2 portion;
nano calcium carbonate: 15-25 parts;
impact modifier: 2-6 parts;
ant repellent A: 0.5 to 1.2 portions;
and (3) termite-proof microcapsules: 1-4 parts;
in the termite-resistant sheathing compound, by weight parts,
in the termite-resistant sheathing compound:
polyvinyl chloride: 50-60 parts;
diisononyl phthalate: 28-32 parts;
1.0 to 2.0 portions of epoxidized soybean oil;
polyethylene wax: 0.2 to 0.3 portion;
stearic acid: 0.15 to 0.2 portion;
nano calcium carbonate: 10-15 parts;
and (3) a termite poisoning agent: 0.04 to 0.06 portion.
Preferably, the stabilizer is hydrotalcite or composite calcium zinc.
Preferably, the impact modifier is chlorinated polyethylene with a chlorine content of 25-45%.
Preferably, the ant repelling sheathing material comprises the steps of:
step one, putting three-type PVC resin powder, dinonyl terephthalate, epoxidized soybean oil, polyethylene wax, a stabilizer, nano calcium carbonate, stearic acid and an impact modifier into a high-speed kneader, heating and stirring to obtain a first intermediate material;
step two, adding the termite repelling agent A and the termite-proof microcapsules into the first prefabricated material obtained in the step one, and continuously heating and stirring to obtain a first prefabricated material;
step three, adding the first prefabricated material obtained in the step two into a granulator for extrusion granulation;
and step four, cooling the granules obtained in the step three to obtain the ant repelling sheathing material.
Preferably, the termite-resistant sheathing material comprises the steps of:
step A, placing polyvinyl chloride with polymerization degree of 1600-2500, diisononyl phthalate, epoxidized soybean oil, polyethylene wax, stearic acid and nano calcium carbonate in a high-speed kneading machine to be heated, kneaded and stirred to obtain a second intermediate material;
step B, adding a termite poisoning agent into the second intermediate material obtained in the step A, and continuously heating and stirring to obtain a second prefabricated material;
and step C, placing the second prefabricated material in a granulator, controlling the temperature, extruding and granulating, cutting and cooling to obtain the termite/sheath material.
The invention relates to a preparation method of a termite-proof cable, which is provided with a cable core, an insulating layer, an inner sheath layer prepared from a termite-resistant sheath material, an armor layer and an outer sheath layer prepared from a termite-repellent sheath material, wherein the cable core, the inner sheath layer, the armor layer and the outer sheath layer are sequentially arranged from the center to the outside. The termite-proof cable obtained by the invention has triple protection for termites, the first layer is an outer sheath layer which has a driving effect on termites to prevent the termites from damaging the cable, the second layer is an armor layer which prevents the termites from continuously damaging the cable through physical protection, the third layer is an inner sheath layer which is a final barrier, and the inner sheath layer prevents the termites from entering the cable core through poisoning and killing the termites. The outer sheath layer is positioned on the outermost layer of the cable, the outer sheath layer only drives the white ants, the inner sheath layer which has poisoning effect on the white ants is positioned on the outer surface of the inner sheath layer, and the armor layer and the outer sheath layer are arranged on the outer surface of the inner sheath layer, so that poisoning substances cannot be lost under normal conditions, and the environment cannot be polluted.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by means of the attached drawings, the content of which is not in any way limiting.
Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional schematic view of a termite resistant cable.
In fig. 1, there are included:
cable core 100100, insulation layer 200200, inner jacket layer 300300, armor layer 400400, and outer jacket layer 500500.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further illustrated by the following examples.
Example 1.
A preparation method of a termite-proof cable is provided with a cable core 100, an insulating layer 200, an inner sheath layer 300 made of a termite-resistant sheath material, an armor layer 400 and an outer sheath layer 500 made of a termite-resistant sheath material, wherein the cable core 100, the inner sheath layer 300, the armor layer 400 and the outer sheath layer 500 are sequentially arranged from the center to the outside, as shown in figure 1.
The ant-repelling sheathing material contains three types of PVC resin powder, dinonyl terephthalate, epoxidized soybean oil, polyethylene wax, a stabilizer, nano calcium carbonate, stearic acid, an impact modifier, an ant-repelling agent A and termite-proof microcapsules.
The termite-proof inner sheath contains polyvinyl chloride with polymerization degree of 1600-2500, diisononyl phthalate, epoxidized soybean oil, polyethylene wax, stearic acid, nano calcium carbonate and a termite-killing agent.
Wherein the content of the termite-proof microcapsule is termite-repelling agent B. The shell of the termite-proof microcapsule is phenolic resin. The ant repellent A is at least one of capsaicin, benzoin ester benzyl ester or chloro-formate. The ant repellent B is at least one of allyl isothiocyanate or fennel essential oil. The ant poisoning agent is abamectin and chlorfenapyr.
The termite-expelling agent A can emit strong pungent smell, thereby effectively preventing the damage of the termites to the termite-expelling agent A and prolonging the service life of the cable in the environment with the termites.
Because the efficacy of the termite-repellent agent A in the interior can be reduced after the termite-proof cable preparation method is placed for a long time. Therefore, the invention adds the termite-proof microcapsule and ensures the long-acting performance of termite prevention. When the rats and the ants bite, the termite-proof microcapsules are broken, so that the termite-repellent agent B in the termite-repellent microcapsules is released, and when the termites bite, formic acid generated by the termites reacts with nano calcium carbonate in the termite-repellent sheath material to generate gas dioxide so as to accelerate the release of the termite-repellent agent B, so that the termites are effectively repelled, and the further bite is prevented.
In an extreme case, if termites enter the inner sheath layer 300, the termites can be poisoned when the termites bite the termite poisoning agent, so that the cable core 100 is prevented from being damaged.
The phenolic resin is insoluble in contents, and the phenolic resin has high temperature resistance, so that the phenolic resin can stably exist in the heating process of a kneader or a granulator. The phenolic resin also has a flame retardant effect, so that even if the content of the phase change heat storage microcapsule has a combustible substance, the content cannot be easily combusted.
In the ant repelling sheathing material, by weight parts,
three types of PVC resin powder: 32-68 parts;
dinonyl terephthalate: 5-35 parts;
epoxidized soybean oil: 0.5 to 5 parts;
polyethylene wax: 0.05 to 0.7 portion;
nitrile-butadiene rubber powder: 1-12 parts;
a stabilizer: 1-8 parts;
stearic acid: 0.05 to 0.3 portion;
nano calcium carbonate: 10-30 parts;
impact modifier: 1-8 parts;
ant repellent A: 0.2 to 1.8 portions;
and (3) termite-proof microcapsules: 0.4 to 8 portions.
In the termite-resistant sheathing compound, by weight parts,
polyvinyl chloride: 40-70 parts;
diisononyl phthalate: 25-35 parts;
epoxidized soybean oil: 0.8 to 2.5 portions;
polyethylene wax: 0.1 to 0.4 portion;
stearic acid: 0.1 to 0.3 portion;
nano calcium carbonate: 5-20 parts of a stabilizer;
and (3) a termite poisoning agent: 0.02 to 0.1 portion.
Wherein, the ant repelling sheathing material comprises the following steps:
step one, putting three-type PVC resin powder, dinonyl terephthalate, epoxidized soybean oil, polyethylene wax, a stabilizer, nano calcium carbonate, stearic acid and an impact modifier into a high-speed kneader, heating and stirring to obtain a first intermediate material;
step two, adding the termite repelling agent A and the termite-proof microcapsules into the first prefabricated material obtained in the step one, and continuously heating and stirring to obtain a first prefabricated material;
step three, adding the first prefabricated material obtained in the step two into a granulator for extrusion granulation;
and step four, cooling the granules obtained in the step three to obtain the ant repelling sheathing material.
Wherein the termite-resistant sheath material comprises the following steps:
step A, placing polyvinyl chloride with polymerization degree of 1600-2500, diisononyl phthalate, epoxidized soybean oil, polyethylene wax, stearic acid and nano calcium carbonate in a high-speed kneading machine to be heated, kneaded and stirred to obtain a second intermediate material;
step B, adding a termite poisoning agent into the second intermediate material obtained in the step A, and continuously heating and stirring to obtain a second prefabricated material;
and step C, placing the second prefabricated material in a granulator, controlling the temperature, extruding and granulating, cutting and cooling to obtain the termite/sheath material.
The preparation method of the termite-proof microcapsule of the invention is as follows: adding a polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solution with the dissolved content of 15% into a reaction kettle, and adding a nonionic emulsifier TX-10. Slowly adding a content (at least one of allyl isothiocyanate or fennel essential oil) and nonylphenol under the condition of stirring, keeping the temperature of the system at 60 ℃, starting an emulsifying machine after fully stirring to enable the linear velocity to reach more than 10 m/s, adding hydrochloric acid after the particles reach 5 micrometers under microscope observation to enable the pH of the system to be 4.3, dropwise adding a formaldehyde solution and nonylphenol into the system after fully stirring, heating to 90 ℃ after adding within 3 hours, keeping the temperature for 1 hour to fully crosslink and solidify the nonylphenol and formaldehyde, wherein the molar ratio of the nonylphenol to the formaldehyde is 1: 1, and then generating the thermosetting capsule shell. And (3) after the heat preservation is finished, adjusting the pH of the system to 8.5 by using alkali, then adding sulfite to remove free aldehyde, and finally performing spray drying to obtain the termite-proof microcapsule.
Wherein the nonyl phenol is purchased from Shandong Jinyue new materials Co., Ltd, and Nanjing Beijing chemical industry Co., Ltd. Formaldehyde was purchased from jinan repulping chemical ltd. Polyvinyl alcohol was purchased from Kjen chemical Co., Ltd. Capsaicin was purchased from Jiangsu Enborg bioengineering technology, Inc. Benzoinum benzoate was purchased from Wuhanobiguo Biotech, Inc. The chloroformic esters were purchased from Condits chemical (Hubei) Inc. Allyl isothiocyanate was purchased from hui rui pharmaceutical co. Fennel essential oil was purchased from Guangzhou Rongfei Biotech, Inc.
The content of the present invention may be selected according to the actual use, may be a single content, or may be prepared from two or more types of content, depending on the actual use.
According to the preparation method of the termite-proof cable, the obtained termite-proof cable has triple protection for termites, the first layer is the outer sheath layer 500, the outer sheath layer 500 has a driving effect on the termites to prevent the termites from damaging the cable, the second layer is the armor layer 400, the armor layer 400 prevents the termites from continuously damaging the cable through physical protection, the third layer is the inner sheath layer 300 which is a final barrier, and the inner sheath layer 300 prevents the termites from entering the cable core 100 through poisoning. The outer sheath layer 500 of the present invention is positioned on the outermost layer of the cable, and the layer only repels termites, and the layer having poisoning effect on the termites is positioned on the inner sheath layer 300, and the armor layer 400 and the outer sheath layer 500 are arranged on the outer surface of the inner sheath layer 300, so that poisoning substances do not run off under normal conditions, and the environment is not polluted.
Example 2.
A preparation method of a termite-proof cable comprises the steps of sequentially arranging a cable core 100, an insulating layer 200, an inner sheath layer 300 made of a termite-resistant sheath material, an armor layer 400 and an outer sheath layer 500 made of a termite-resistant sheath material from the center to the outside, wherein the cable core 100, the inner sheath layer 300, the armor layer 400 and the outer sheath layer 500 are sequentially arranged.
The ant-repelling sheathing material contains three types of PVC resin powder, dinonyl terephthalate, epoxidized soybean oil, polyethylene wax, a stabilizer, nano calcium carbonate, stearic acid, an impact modifier, an ant-repelling agent A and termite-proof microcapsules.
The termite-proof inner sheath contains polyvinyl chloride with polymerization degree of 1600-2500, diisononyl phthalate, epoxidized soybean oil, polyethylene wax, stearic acid, nano calcium carbonate and a termite-killing agent.
Wherein the content of the termite-proof microcapsule is termite-repelling agent B. The shell of the termite-proof microcapsule is phenolic resin. The ant repellent A is at least one of capsaicin, benzoin ester benzyl ester or chloro-formate. The ant repellent B is at least one of allyl isothiocyanate or fennel essential oil. The ant poisoning agent is abamectin and chlorfenapyr.
In the ant repelling sheathing material, by weight parts,
three types of PVC resin powder: 40-55 parts;
dinonyl terephthalate: 15-25 parts;
epoxidized soybean oil: 1-3 parts;
polyethylene wax: 0.1 to 0.5 portion;
nitrile-butadiene rubber powder: 5-6 parts;
a stabilizer: 2-6 parts;
stearic acid: 0.1 to 0.2 portion;
nano calcium carbonate: 15-25 parts;
impact modifier: 2-6 parts;
ant repellent A: 0.5 to 1.2 portions;
and (3) termite-proof microcapsules: 1 to 4 portions.
In the poisonous ant sheathing compound, by weight,
polyvinyl chloride: 50-60 parts;
diisononyl phthalate: 28-32 parts;
1.0 to 2.0 portions of epoxidized soybean oil;
polyethylene wax: 0.2 to 0.3 portion;
stearic acid: 0.15 to 0.2 portion;
nano calcium carbonate: 10-15 parts;
and (3) a termite poisoning agent: 0.04 to 0.06 portion.
Wherein, the ant repelling sheathing material comprises the following steps:
step one, putting three types of PVC resin powder, dinonyl terephthalate, epoxidized soybean oil, polyethylene wax, a stabilizer, nano calcium carbonate, stearic acid and an impact modifier into a high-speed kneader, heating to 90-120 ℃, and stirring for 6-15 min to obtain a first intermediate material;
step two, adding the termite repelling agent A and the termite-proof microcapsules into the first prefabricated material obtained in the step one, continuously heating to 120-140 ℃, and stirring for 1-3 min to obtain a first prefabricated material;
step three, adding the first prefabricated material obtained in the step two into a granulator for extrusion granulation;
and step four, cooling the granules obtained in the step three to obtain the ant repelling sheathing material.
Wherein the termite-resistant sheath material comprises the following steps:
step A, placing polyvinyl chloride with polymerization degree of 1600-2500, diisononyl phthalate, epoxidized soybean oil, polyethylene wax, stearic acid and nano calcium carbonate in a high-speed kneading machine, heating to 90-120 ℃, kneading and stirring for 8-15 min to obtain a second intermediate material;
step B, adding a poison ant agent into the second intermediate material obtained in the step A, continuously heating to 120-140 ℃, and stirring for 1-3 min to obtain a second prefabricated material;
and step C, placing the second prefabricated material in a granulator, controlling the temperature, extruding and granulating, cutting and cooling to obtain the termite/sheath material.
Compared with the embodiment 1, the termite-proof cable adopting the embodiment has better termite-proof effect, mechanical property, tensile strength and compressive strength than the embodiment 1.
Example 3.
A preparation method of a termite-proof cable comprises the steps of sequentially arranging a cable core 100, an insulating layer 200, an inner sheath layer 300 made of a termite-resistant sheath material, an armor layer 400 and an outer sheath layer 500 made of a termite-resistant sheath material from the center to the outside, wherein the cable core 100, the inner sheath layer 300, the armor layer 400 and the outer sheath layer 500 are sequentially arranged.
The ant-repelling sheathing material contains three types of PVC resin powder, dinonyl terephthalate, epoxidized soybean oil, polyethylene wax, a stabilizer, nano calcium carbonate, stearic acid, an impact modifier, an ant-repelling agent A and termite-proof microcapsules.
The termite-proof inner sheath contains polyvinyl chloride with polymerization degree of 1600, diisononyl phthalate, epoxidized soybean oil, polyethylene wax, stearic acid, nano calcium carbonate and termite-killing agent.
Wherein the content of the termite-proof microcapsule is termite-repelling agent B. The shell of the termite-proof microcapsule is phenolic resin. The ant repellent A is capsaicin and benzoin ester benzyl ester. The ant repellent B is allyl isothiocyanate and fennel essential oil. The ant poisoning agent is abamectin and chlorfenapyr.
In the ant repelling sheathing material, by weight parts,
three types of PVC resin powder: 32 parts of (1);
dinonyl terephthalate: 5 parts of a mixture;
epoxidized soybean oil: 0.5 part;
polyethylene wax: 0.05 part;
nitrile-butadiene rubber powder: 1 part;
a stabilizer: 1 part;
stearic acid: 0.05 part;
nano calcium carbonate: 10 parts of a binder;
impact modifier: 1 part;
ant repellent A: 0.2 part;
and (3) termite-proof microcapsules: 0.4 part.
In the termite-resistant sheathing compound, by weight parts,
polyvinyl chloride: 50 parts of a mixture;
diisononyl phthalate: 28 parts of (1);
1.0 part of epoxidized soybean oil;
polyethylene wax: 0.2 part;
stearic acid: 0.15 part;
nano calcium carbonate: 10 parts of (A);
and (3) a termite poisoning agent: 0.04 part.
Wherein, the ant repelling sheathing material comprises the following steps:
step one, putting three-type PVC resin powder, dinonyl terephthalate, epoxidized soybean oil, polyethylene wax, a stabilizer, nano calcium carbonate, stearic acid and an impact modifier into a high-speed kneader, heating to 90 ℃, and stirring for 6min to obtain a first intermediate material;
step two, adding the termite repelling agent A and the termite-proof microcapsules into the first prefabricated material obtained in the step one, continuously heating to 120 ℃, and stirring for 1min to obtain a first prefabricated material;
step three, adding the first prefabricated material obtained in the step two into a granulator for extrusion granulation;
and step four, cooling the granulation obtained in the step three to obtain the ant repelling sheath material.
Wherein the termite-resistant sheath material comprises the following steps:
step A, placing polyvinyl chloride with polymerization degree of 1600, diisononyl phthalate, epoxidized soybean oil, polyethylene wax, stearic acid and nano calcium carbonate in a high-speed kneader, heating to 90 ℃, kneading and stirring for 8min to obtain a second intermediate material;
step B, adding a termite poisoning agent into the second intermediate material obtained in the step A, continuously heating to 120 ℃ and stirring for 1min to obtain a second prefabricated material;
and step C, placing the second prefabricated material in a granulator, controlling the temperature, extruding and granulating, cutting and cooling to obtain the termite/sheath material.
The three types of PVC resin powder are purchased from Tongwang chemical company, Inc. in Changzhou city. Dinonyl terephthalate is available from Toho plastic additives, Inc. Epoxidized soyate was purchased from Kyon chemical Co., Ltd. Polyethylene waxes were purchased from new materials, inc. Nitrile rubber powder was purchased from Kyowa chemical Co., Ltd. Stearic acid was purchased from Shanghai Bitsu Chemicals, Inc. The nano calcium carbonate was purchased from deyuanshan trade company, ltd. Impact modifiers were purchased from singapore mitsui chemistry. Diisononyl phthalate was purchased from Shishan Jinjia New materials science and technology, Inc. Polyvinyl chloride was purchased from Jiaqing plastics materials Co., Ltd, Dongguan city. Avermectin was purchased from Shanghai Aladdin Biotechnology Ltd.
Compared with the embodiment 1, the termite-proof cable adopting the embodiment has better termite-proof effect, mechanical property, tensile strength and compressive strength than the embodiment 1.
Example 4.
A preparation method of a termite-proof cable comprises the steps of sequentially arranging a cable core 100, an insulating layer 200, an inner sheath layer 300 made of a termite-resistant sheath material, an armor layer 400 and an outer sheath layer 500 made of a termite-resistant sheath material from the center to the outside, wherein the cable core 100, the inner sheath layer 300, the armor layer 400 and the outer sheath layer 500 are sequentially arranged.
The ant-repelling sheathing compound contains three types of PVC resin powder, dinonyl terephthalate, epoxidized soybean oil, polyethylene wax, a stabilizer, nano calcium carbonate, stearic acid, an impact modifier, an ant-repelling agent A and termite-preventing microcapsules.
The termite-proof inner sheath contains polyvinyl chloride with polymerization degree of 2500, diisononyl phthalate, epoxidized soybean oil, polyethylene wax, stearic acid, nano calcium carbonate and termite-proof agent.
Wherein the content of the termite-proof microcapsule is termite-repelling agent B. The shell of the termite-proof microcapsule is phenolic resin. The ant repellent A is capsaicin. And the ant repellent B is isothiocyanatene. The ant poisoning agent is abamectin and chlorfenapyr.
In the ant repelling sheathing material, by weight parts,
three types of PVC resin powder: 68 parts of (b);
dinonyl terephthalate: 35 parts of (B);
epoxidized soybean oil: 5 parts of a mixture;
polyethylene wax: 0.7 part;
nitrile-butadiene rubber powder: 12 parts of (1);
a stabilizer: 8 parts of a mixture;
stearic acid: 0.3 part;
nano calcium carbonate: 30 parts of (1);
impact modifier: 8 parts of a mixture;
ant repellent A: 1.8 parts;
and (3) termite-proof microcapsules: 8 parts.
In the termite-resistant sheathing compound, by weight parts,
polyvinyl chloride: 70 parts of (B);
diisononyl phthalate: 35 parts of (B);
epoxidized soybean oil: 2.5 parts;
polyethylene wax: 0.4 part;
stearic acid: 0.3 part;
nano calcium carbonate: 20 parts of (1);
and (3) a termite poisoning agent: 0.1 part.
Wherein, the ant repelling sheathing material comprises the following steps:
step one, putting three-type PVC resin powder, dinonyl terephthalate, epoxidized soybean oil, polyethylene wax, a stabilizer, nano calcium carbonate, stearic acid and an impact modifier into a high-speed kneader, heating to 120 ℃, and stirring for 6min to obtain a first intermediate material;
step two, adding the termite repelling agent A and the termite-proof microcapsules into the first prefabricated material obtained in the step one, continuously heating to 140 ℃, and stirring for 1min to obtain a first prefabricated material;
step three, adding the first prefabricated material obtained in the step two into a granulator for extrusion granulation;
and step four, cooling the granules obtained in the step three to obtain the ant repelling sheathing material.
Wherein the termite-resistant sheath material comprises the following steps:
step A, placing polyvinyl chloride, diisononyl phthalate, epoxidized soybean oil, polyethylene wax, stearic acid and nano calcium carbonate in a high-speed kneading machine, heating to 90-120 ℃, kneading and stirring for 15min to obtain a second intermediate material;
step B, adding a poison ant agent into the second intermediate material obtained in the step A, continuously heating to 120-140 ℃, and stirring for 1-3 min to obtain a second prefabricated material;
and step C, placing the second prefabricated material in a granulator, controlling the temperature, extruding and granulating, cutting and cooling to obtain the termite/sheath material.
The three types of PVC resin powder are purchased from Tongwang chemical company, Inc. in Changzhou city. Dinonyl terephthalate is available from Toho plastic additives, Inc. Epoxidized soyate was purchased from Kyon chemical Co., Ltd. Polyethylene waxes were purchased from new materials, inc. Nitrile rubber powder was purchased from Kyowa chemical Co., Ltd. Stearic acid was purchased from Shanghai Bitsu Chemicals, Inc. The nano calcium carbonate was purchased from deyuanshan trade company, ltd. Impact modifiers were purchased from singapore mitsui chemistry. Diisononyl phthalate was purchased from Shishan Jinjia New materials science and technology, Inc. Polyvinyl chloride was purchased from Jiaqing plastics materials Co., Ltd, Dongguan city. Avermectin was purchased from Shanghai Aladdin Biotechnology Ltd.
Compared with the termite-proof cable in the embodiment 1, the termite-proof cable in the embodiment has better termite-proof effect, mechanical property, tensile strength and compressive strength than those of the cable in the embodiment 1.
Example 5.
A preparation method of a termite-proof cable comprises the steps of sequentially arranging a cable core 100, an insulating layer 200, an inner sheath layer 300 made of a termite-resistant sheath material, an armor layer 400 and an outer sheath layer 500 made of a termite-resistant sheath material from the center to the outside, wherein the cable core 100, the inner sheath layer 300, the armor layer 400 and the outer sheath layer 500 are sequentially arranged.
The ant-repelling sheathing material contains three types of PVC resin powder, dinonyl terephthalate, epoxidized soybean oil, polyethylene wax, a stabilizer, nano calcium carbonate, stearic acid, an impact modifier, an ant-repelling agent A and termite-proof microcapsules.
The termite-proof inner sheath contains polyvinyl chloride with polymerization degree of 1740, diisononyl phthalate, epoxidized soybean oil, polyethylene wax, stearic acid, nano calcium carbonate and termite-killing agent.
Wherein the content of the termite-proof microcapsule is termite-repelling agent B. The shell of the termite-proof microcapsule is phenolic resin. The ant repellent A is benzoin ester benzyl ester. The ant repellent B is allyl isothiocyanate. The ant poisoning agent is abamectin and chlorfenapyr.
In the ant repelling sheathing material, by weight parts,
three types of PVC resin powder: 44 parts of a mixture;
dinonyl terephthalate: 18 parts of a mixture;
epoxidized soybean oil: 2.5 parts;
polyethylene wax: 0.4 part;
nitrile-butadiene rubber powder: 5.3 parts of;
a stabilizer: 4.3 parts of a mixture;
stearic acid: 0.16 part;
nano calcium carbonate: 21 parts of (1);
impact modifier: 4 parts;
ant repellent A: 0.6 part;
and (3) termite-proof microcapsules: 3.2 parts.
In the poisonous ant sheathing compound, by weight,
polyvinyl chloride: 53 parts of a mixture;
diisononyl phthalate: 29 parts;
epoxidized soybean oil: 1.6 parts;
polyethylene wax: 0.23 part;
stearic acid: 0.19 part;
nano calcium carbonate: 12.5 parts;
and (3) a termite poisoning agent: 0.046 part.
Wherein, the ant repelling sheathing material comprises the following steps:
step one, putting three-type PVC resin powder, dinonyl terephthalate, epoxidized soybean oil, polyethylene wax, a stabilizer, nano calcium carbonate, stearic acid and an impact modifier into a high-speed kneader, heating to 100 ℃, and stirring for 10min to obtain a first intermediate material;
step two, adding the termite repellent A and the termite-resistant microcapsules into the first prefabricated material obtained in the step one, continuously heating to 131 ℃, and stirring for 2min to obtain a first prefabricated material;
step three, adding the first prefabricated material obtained in the step two into a granulator for extrusion granulation;
and step four, cooling the granules obtained in the step three to obtain the ant repelling sheathing material.
Wherein the termite-resistant sheath material comprises the following steps:
step A, firstly, placing polyvinyl chloride, diisononyl phthalate, epoxidized soybean oil, polyethylene wax, stearic acid and nano calcium carbonate in a high-speed kneading machine, heating to 110 ℃, kneading and stirring for 13min to obtain a second intermediate material;
step B, adding a poison ant agent into the second intermediate material obtained in the step A, continuously heating to 134 ℃, and stirring for 2min to obtain a second prefabricated material;
and step C, placing the second prefabricated material in a granulator, controlling the temperature, extruding and granulating, cutting and cooling to obtain the termite/sheath material.
The three types of PVC resin powder are purchased from Tongwang chemical company, Inc. in Changzhou city. Dinonyl terephthalate is available from Toho plastic additives, Inc. Epoxidized soyate was purchased from Kyon chemical Co., Ltd. Polyethylene waxes were purchased from new materials, inc. Nitrile rubber powder was purchased from Kyowa chemical Co., Ltd. Stearic acid was purchased from Shanghai Bitsu Chemicals, Inc. The nano calcium carbonate was purchased from deyuanshan trade company, ltd. Impact modifiers were purchased from singapore mitsui chemistry. Diisononyl phthalate was purchased from Shishan Jinjia New materials science and technology, Inc. Polyvinyl chloride was purchased from Jiaqing plastics materials Co., Ltd, Dongguan city. Avermectin was purchased from Shanghai Aladdin Biotechnology Ltd.
Compared with the termite-proof cable in the embodiment 1, the termite-proof cable in the embodiment has better termite-proof effect, mechanical property, tensile strength and compressive strength than those of the cable in the embodiment 1.
Example 6.
A preparation method of a termite-proof cable comprises the steps of sequentially arranging a cable core 100, an insulating layer 200, an inner sheath layer 300 made of a termite-resistant sheath material, an armor layer 400 and an outer sheath layer 500 made of a termite-resistant sheath material from the center to the outside, wherein the cable core 100, the inner sheath layer 300, the armor layer 400 and the outer sheath layer 500 are sequentially arranged.
The ant-repelling sheathing material contains three types of PVC resin powder, dinonyl terephthalate, epoxidized soybean oil, polyethylene wax, a stabilizer, nano calcium carbonate, stearic acid, an impact modifier, an ant-repelling agent A and termite-proof microcapsules.
The termite-proof inner sheath contains polyvinyl chloride with the polymerization degree of 1800, diisononyl phthalate, epoxidized soybean oil, polyethylene wax, stearic acid, nano calcium carbonate and a termite-proof agent.
Wherein the content of the termite-proof microcapsule is termite-repelling agent B. The shell of the termite-proof microcapsule is phenolic resin. The ant repellent A is capsaicin, benzoin ester benzyl ester and chloro formate. The ant repellent B is allyl isothiocyanate and fennel essential oil. The ant poisoning agent is abamectin and chlorfenapyr.
In the ant repelling sheathing material, by weight parts,
three types of PVC resin powder: 36 parts of (A);
dinonyl terephthalate: 7 parts;
epoxidized soybean oil: 0.9 part;
polyethylene wax: 0.08 part;
nitrile-butadiene rubber powder: 8 parts of a mixture;
a stabilizer: 7.3 parts;
stearic acid: 6 parts of (1);
nano calcium carbonate: 14 parts of (1);
impact modifier: 4 parts;
ant repellent A: 1 part;
and (3) termite-proof microcapsules: 6 parts.
In the termite-resistant sheathing compound, by weight parts,
polyvinyl chloride: 43 parts of a mixture;
diisononyl phthalate: 31 parts of (B);
epoxidized soybean oil: 2 parts of (1);
polyethylene wax: 0.3 part;
stearic acid: 0.20 part;
nano calcium carbonate: 7.5 parts;
and (3) a termite poisoning agent: 0.09 part.
Wherein, the ant repelling sheathing material comprises the following steps:
step one, putting three-type PVC resin powder, dinonyl terephthalate, epoxidized soybean oil, polyethylene wax, a stabilizer, nano calcium carbonate, stearic acid and an impact modifier into a high-speed kneader, heating to 105 ℃, and stirring for 8min to obtain a first intermediate material;
step two, adding the termite repelling agent A and the termite-proof microcapsules into the first prefabricated material obtained in the step one, continuously heating to 135 ℃, and stirring for 1min to obtain a first prefabricated material;
step three, adding the first prefabricated material obtained in the step two into a granulator for extrusion granulation;
and step four, cooling the granules obtained in the step three to obtain the ant repelling sheathing material.
Wherein the termite-resistant sheath material comprises the following steps:
step A, firstly, placing polyvinyl chloride, diisononyl phthalate, epoxidized soybean oil, polyethylene wax, stearic acid and nano calcium carbonate in a high-speed kneader, heating to 108 ℃, kneading and stirring for 10min to obtain a second intermediate material;
step B, adding a termite poisoning agent into the second intermediate material obtained in the step A, continuously heating to 130 ℃ and stirring for 3min to obtain a second prefabricated material;
and step C, placing the second prefabricated material in a granulator, controlling the temperature, extruding and granulating, cutting and cooling to obtain the termite/sheath material.
The three types of PVC resin powder are purchased from Tongwang chemical company, Inc. in Changzhou city. Dinonyl terephthalate is available from Toho plastic additives, Inc. Epoxidized soyate was purchased from Kyon chemical Co., Ltd. Polyethylene waxes were purchased from new materials, inc. Nitrile rubber powder was purchased from Kyowa chemical Co., Ltd. Stearic acid was purchased from Shanghai Bitsu Chemicals, Inc. The nano calcium carbonate was purchased from deyuanshan trade company, ltd. Impact modifiers were purchased from singapore mitsui chemistry. Diisononyl phthalate was purchased from Shishan Jinjia New materials science and technology, Inc. Polyvinyl chloride was purchased from Jiaqing plastics materials Co., Ltd, Dongguan city. Avermectin was purchased from Shanghai Aladdin Biotechnology Ltd.
Compared with the embodiment 1, the termite-proof cable adopting the embodiment has better termite-proof effect, mechanical property, tensile strength and compressive strength than the embodiment 1.
Comparative example.
A preparation method of a termite-proof cable comprises a cable core 100, an insulating layer 200, an inner sheath layer 300, an armor layer 400 and an outer sheath layer 500, wherein the cable core 100, the inner sheath layer 300, the armor layer 400 and the outer sheath layer 500 are sequentially arranged from the center to the outside.
The preparation method of the outer sheath layer 500 comprises the following steps:
step one, putting 44 parts of three-type PVC resin powder, 18 parts of dinonyl terephthalate, 2.5 parts of epoxidized soybean oil, 0.4 part of polyethylene wax, 5.3 parts of nitrile rubber powder, 4.3 parts of stabilizer, 0.16 part of stearic acid, 21 parts of nano calcium carbonate and 4 parts of impact modifier into a high-speed kneader, heating to 90-98 ℃, and stirring for 25 minutes to obtain a prefabricated material;
step two, adding the prefabricated material obtained in the step one into a granulator to extrude and granulate;
and step three, cooling the granules obtained in the step three to obtain the outer sheath layer 500.
The preparation method of the sheath material of the inner sheath layer 300 comprises the following steps:
step A, putting 53 parts of polyvinyl chloride, 29 parts of diisononyl phthalate, 1.6 parts of epoxidized soybean oil, 0.23 part of polyethylene wax, 0.19 part of stearic acid and 12.5 parts of nano calcium carbonate into a high-speed kneader, heating to 110 ℃, kneading and stirring for 13min to obtain a second intermediate material;
and step C, placing the second intermediate material in a granulator, controlling the temperature to perform extrusion granulation, and performing cutting and cooling to obtain the sheath material of the inner sheath layer 300.
TABLE I Performance Table of test sample and comparative sample of the present invention
Figure BDA0003525558070000251
Among them, the termite protection effect test method was that the cable prepared from examples 3 to 6 and comparative example 1 was square-inserted into a termite bait wood and placed in a termite colony for 1 month. Observing the extent of damage (termite damage) to the cable placed in the colony by termite feeding, it is defined as excellent when the area of termite damage is 90% or more, medium when the area of termite damage is less than 90% and 50% or more, and poor when the area of termite damage is less than 50%.
As can be seen from table one, the termite protection effect of the cable prepared by the preparation method of the termite-proof cable obtained by the invention is excellent, and the termite protection effect of the cable without adding the termite-repellent agent a, the termite-proof microcapsule and the termite-poisoning agent is poor. The tensile strength and elongation at break of the outer sheath layer 500 and the inner sheath layer 300 obtained by the invention are good.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the protection scope of the present invention, and although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A preparation method of a termite-proof cable is characterized by comprising a cable core, an insulating layer, an inner sheath layer and an armor layer, wherein the inner sheath layer is prepared from a termite-resistant sheath material, the armor layer is prepared from a termite-resistant sheath material, and the outer sheath layer is prepared from a termite-resistant sheath material.
2. The method of making a termite resistant cable as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the ant-repelling sheathing compound contains three types of PVC resin powder, dinonyl terephthalate, epoxidized soybean oil, polyethylene wax, a stabilizer, nano calcium carbonate, stearic acid, an impact-resistant modifier, an ant-repelling agent A and termite-preventing microcapsules.
3. The method of making a termite resistant cable as set forth in claim 2 wherein: the termite-proof inner sheath contains polyvinyl chloride with polymerization degree of 1600-2500, diisononyl phthalate, epoxidized soybean oil, polyethylene wax, stearic acid, nano calcium carbonate and a termite-killing agent.
4. The method of making a termite resistant cable as set forth in claim 2 wherein: the content of the termite-proof microcapsule is termite-repellent agent B;
the shell of the termite-proof microcapsule is phenolic resin;
the ant repellent A is at least one of capsaicin, benzoin ester benzyl ester or chloro-formate;
the ant repellent B is at least one of allyl isothiocyanate or fennel essential oil;
the ant poisoning agent is abamectin and chlorfenapyr.
5. The method for preparing termite-resistant cable according to claim 4, wherein in the termite-repellent sheath material, in parts by weight,
three types of PVC resin powder: 32-68 parts;
dinonyl terephthalate: 5-35 parts;
epoxidized soybean oil: 0.5 to 5 parts;
polyethylene wax: 0.05 to 0.7 portion;
nitrile-butadiene rubber powder: 1-12 parts;
a stabilizer: 1-8 parts;
stearic acid: 0.05 to 0.3 portion;
nano calcium carbonate: 10-30 parts;
impact modifier: 1-8 parts;
ant repellent A: 0.2 to 1.8 portions;
and (3) termite-proof microcapsules: 0.4 to 8 portions.
6. The method of making a termite resistant cable as set forth in claim 5 wherein: in the termite-resistant sheathing compound, by weight parts,
polyvinyl chloride: 40-70 parts;
diisononyl phthalate: 25-35 parts;
epoxidized soybean oil: 0.8 to 2.5 portions;
polyethylene wax: 0.1 to 0.4 portion;
stearic acid: 0.1 to 0.3 portion;
nano calcium carbonate: 5-20 parts of a stabilizer;
and (3) a termite poisoning agent: 0.02 to 0.1 portion.
7. The method for preparing termite-resistant cable according to claim 6, wherein in the termite-repellent sheath material, in parts by weight,
three types of PVC resin powder: 40-55 parts;
dinonyl terephthalate: 15-25 parts;
epoxidized soybean oil: 1-3 parts;
polyethylene wax: 0.1 to 0.5 portion;
nitrile-butadiene rubber powder: 5-6 parts;
a stabilizer: 2-6 parts;
stearic acid: 0.1 to 0.2 portion;
nano calcium carbonate: 15-25 parts;
impact modifier: 2-6 parts;
ant repellent A: 0.5 to 1.2 portions;
and (3) termite-proof microcapsules: 1 to 4 portions.
8. The method for preparing termite-resistant cable according to claim 7, wherein in the termite-resistant cable sheathing material, in parts by weight,
in the termite-resistant sheathing compound:
polyvinyl chloride: 50-60 parts;
diisononyl phthalate: 28-32 parts;
1.0 to 2.0 portions of epoxidized soybean oil;
polyethylene wax: 0.2 to 0.3 portion;
stearic acid: 0.15 to 0.2 portion;
nano calcium carbonate: 10-15 parts;
and (3) a termite poisoning agent: 0.04 to 0.06 portion.
9. The method of making a termite resistant cable as set forth in claim 8 wherein: the stabilizer is hydrotalcite or composite calcium and zinc;
the impact modifier is chlorinated polyethylene with 25-45% of chlorine content.
10. The method of making a termite resistant cable as set forth in claim 9 wherein:
the ant repelling sheathing material comprises the following steps:
step one, putting three types of PVC resin powder, dinonyl terephthalate, epoxidized soybean oil, polyethylene wax, a stabilizer, nano calcium carbonate, stearic acid and an impact modifier into a high-speed kneader, heating and stirring to obtain a first intermediate material;
step two, adding the termite repelling agent A and the termite-proof microcapsules into the first prefabricated material obtained in the step one, and continuously heating and stirring to obtain a first prefabricated material;
step three, adding the first prefabricated material obtained in the step two into a granulator for extrusion granulation;
step four, cooling the granules obtained in the step three to obtain an ant repelling sheathing material;
the termite-resistant sheathing compound comprises the following steps:
step A, placing polyvinyl chloride with polymerization degree of 1600-2500, diisononyl phthalate, epoxidized soybean oil, polyethylene wax, stearic acid and nano calcium carbonate in a high-speed kneading machine to be heated, kneaded and stirred to obtain a second intermediate material;
step B, adding a termite poisoning agent into the second intermediate material obtained in the step A, and continuously heating and stirring to obtain a second prefabricated material;
and step C, placing the second prefabricated material in a granulator, controlling the temperature, extruding and granulating, cutting and cooling to obtain the termite/sheath material.
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CN207302704U (en) * 2017-08-21 2018-05-01 江苏安讯光电有限公司 A kind of termite-proof cable
CN111584134A (en) * 2020-06-16 2020-08-25 安凯特电缆有限公司 Rat-proof and termite-proof cable and preparation method thereof
CN114085470A (en) * 2021-12-03 2022-02-25 广东新亚光电缆股份有限公司 90-DEG C rat-proof and ant-proof PVC sheath material and preparation method thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015081390A2 (en) * 2013-12-03 2015-06-11 Katholieke Universiteit Leuven Method for controlling ant colonies
CN104987617A (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-10-21 佛山市粤佳信电线电缆有限公司 Household appliance environmental protection cable material
CN205302984U (en) * 2016-01-18 2016-06-08 浙江浦东电缆厂 Ratproof and termiteproof cable
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