CN114545676A - Color filter and display panel - Google Patents

Color filter and display panel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114545676A
CN114545676A CN202210172159.6A CN202210172159A CN114545676A CN 114545676 A CN114545676 A CN 114545676A CN 202210172159 A CN202210172159 A CN 202210172159A CN 114545676 A CN114545676 A CN 114545676A
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China
Prior art keywords
light
filter unit
color filter
filter
sub
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Granted
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CN202210172159.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114545676B (en
Inventor
叶文龙
程薇
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Wuhan China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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Wuhan China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133509Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
    • G02F1/133512Light shielding layers, e.g. black matrix
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133504Diffusing, scattering, diffracting elements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133509Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
    • G02F1/133514Colour filters

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a color filter and a display panel. The color filter comprises a substrate and a color filter layer, wherein the color filter layer comprises a first filter unit and a second filter unit, the second filter unit further comprises a shading retaining wall, and the shading retaining wall divides the second filter unit into a light-transmitting area and a non-light-transmitting area in the thickness direction of the color filter layer. In this application embodiment, through set up the shading barricade in the colored filter layer, when light in display panel was through this shading barricade, can be blockked by this shading barricade, and then the improvement looks sideways at the luminous intensity and realizes display panel's peep-proof performance.

Description

Color filter and display panel
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of design and manufacture of display panels, in particular to a color filter and a display panel.
Background
With the development of display technologies such as display panel manufacturing process, people have raised higher requirements on the performance and quality of display panels and devices.
Organic light-emitting diode (OLED) devices and light-emitting diode (LED) devices have the advantages of light weight, wide viewing angle, high light-emitting efficiency, and the like compared with conventional Liquid Crystal Displays (LCDs). With the increasing popularity and use of various display devices, people have increasingly high functional requirements for display devices. Among them, the peep-proof performance of the display panel is gradually emphasized by people. Among the prior art, in order to realize display panel's peep-proof performance, it can paste the one deck peep-proof membrane on the display usually and realize, but, realizes the peep-proof performance of panel through the mode of pasting the peep-proof membrane, and it can only act on the light of local side, and on some direction, display panel can not reach the effect of peep-proof, and then is unfavorable for protecting user's individual privacy, can not reach the peep-proof effect.
In summary, the display panel prepared in the prior art has an unsatisfactory anti-peeping effect, and cannot effectively protect the stealth of a user, so that the anti-peeping purpose of the display panel cannot be achieved.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a color filter and a display panel, which aim to effectively improve the problem that the display panel is poor in peep-proof effect and cannot effectively achieve the peep-proof effect.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the technical method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
in a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a color filter is provided, including:
a substrate; and the number of the first and second groups,
the color filter layer is arranged on the substrate and comprises a first filter unit and a second filter unit, and the first filter unit is arranged on at least one side of the second filter unit;
the second filtering unit further comprises a shading retaining wall, and the shading retaining wall is used for dividing the second filtering unit into a light transmission area and a non-light transmission area in the thickness direction of the colorful filtering layer.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the height of the light-shielding wall is the same as the height of the color filter layer, and the width of the light-shielding wall is smaller than the width of the second filter unit.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the light-shielding wall is at least disposed in a central region of the second filter unit.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, at least two light-shielding walls are disposed, and the light-shielding walls are disposed in the second light-filtering unit at intervals.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first filtering unit further includes a first sub-filtering unit, a second sub-filtering unit, and a third sub-filtering unit, which are adjacently disposed in sequence, wherein color resistances are correspondingly disposed in the first sub-filtering unit, the second sub-filtering unit, and the third sub-filtering unit.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the colors of the color resistors correspondingly disposed in the first sub-filter unit, the second sub-filter unit, and the third sub-filter unit are different from each other.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the second filter unit further includes a filling layer, and the filling layer is disposed in the light-transmitting area of the second filter unit.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the filling layer is further provided with light scattering particles, and the light scattering particles are uniformly distributed in the filling layer.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the color filter layer corresponding to the second filter unit is a white filter layer.
According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a display panel comprising:
a backlight module;
the liquid crystal layer is arranged on the backlight module;
a color filter disposed on the liquid crystal layer;
the color filter comprises the color filter layer provided in the embodiment of the present application.
In summary, the embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects:
the embodiment of the invention provides a color filter and a display panel. The color filter comprises a substrate and a color filter layer, wherein the color filter layer comprises a first filter unit and a second filter unit, the second filter unit further comprises a shading retaining wall, and the shading retaining wall divides the second filter unit into a light-transmitting area and a non-light-transmitting area in the thickness direction of the color filter layer. In the embodiment of the application, through set up the shading barricade in the color filter layer, when light in the display panel passes through this shading barricade, can be blockked by this shading barricade, and then reach color filter's peep-proof effect and comprehensive properties.
Drawings
The technical solution and other advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a film structure of a privacy display panel provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a film structure of a color filter layer provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a planar structure corresponding to a color filter layer provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another color filter layer according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 5 is a schematic view illustrating an anti-peeping light effect of the display panel provided in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic view illustrating another anti-peeping light effect of the display panel provided in the embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The following disclosure provides different embodiments or examples to implement different structures of the present invention, which are shown in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. In order to simplify the present invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. In addition, the present invention provides examples of various specific processes and materials, and one of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that other processes may be used. All other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
With the continuous development of display panel preparation technology, people put higher demands on various performances and qualities of display panels. The prepared display panel is expected to have better quality and higher comprehensive performance.
The peep-proof display panel is favored by people due to the good privacy protection effect, but the peep-proof effect of the peep-proof display panel prepared and formed in the prior art is not ideal, and if only peep-proof in a single direction can be realized or the peep-proof angle cannot be switched, the peep-proof performance is not improved.
The embodiment of the application provides a peep-proof color filter, which is applied to a peep-proof panel to effectively improve the peep-proof performance and effect of a display panel.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic view of a film structure of a privacy display panel provided in an embodiment of the present application. The display panel includes a backlight module 100, a first polarizer 101, a liquid crystal layer 102, a substrate 104, a color filter layer 105, and a second polarizer 106.
Wherein the first polarizer 101 is disposed on the backlight module 100, the liquid crystal layer 102 is disposed on the first polarizer 101, the substrate 104 is disposed on the liquid crystal layer 102, meanwhile, the color filter layer 105 is disposed on the substrate 104, and the second polarizer 106 is disposed on the color filter layer 105.
In the embodiment of the present application, the backlight module 100 is further provided with light emitting units 1001, wherein the light emitting units 1001 may be arranged in the backlight module 100 in an array. The light emitting unit 1001 may be a light emitting diode or other module unit capable of emitting light.
When the light emitting units 1001 in the backlight module 100 emit light, the light sequentially passes through the optical films of the backlight module 100, for example, the light passes through the liquid crystal layer 102, the liquid crystal in the liquid crystal layer 102 deflects the light, and the deflected light further passes through the substrate 104 and the color filter layer 105 and finally is transmitted to the outside. Wherein the light is deflected by the liquid crystal layer 102 and is acted upon again by the color filter layer 105. The color filter layer 105 in the embodiment of the present application can act on the front-view light incident from the bottom and the side-view light incident from the side, so as to achieve the anti-peeping effect of the display panel in different directions.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic view of a film structure of a color filter layer provided in the embodiment of the present application. The color filter layer 105 includes a plurality of filter units. The plurality of filtering units can be arranged on the substrate in an array mode, and the luminous display and the peep-proof performance of the display panel are achieved through the corresponding filtering units.
In the embodiment of the present application, the first filter unit 20 and the second filter unit 24 are taken as an example in the color filter layer 105. The first filter unit 20 is disposed at least at one side of the second filter unit 24. The first filter unit 20 and the second filter unit 24 may have color resistors with different colors respectively, for example, the second filter unit 24 has a white color resistor, and the first filter unit 20 has a red color resistor 1051, a blue color resistor 1052, or a green color resistor 1053.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, the first filtering unit 20 is exemplified by a first sub-filtering unit 21, a second sub-filtering unit 22, and a third sub-filtering unit 23. The first sub-filter unit 21 is adjacent to the second sub-filter unit 22, the second sub-filter unit 22 is adjacent to the third sub-filter unit 23, and the second sub-filter unit 24 is adjacent. And the first sub-filter unit 21, the second sub-filter unit 22, the third sub-filter unit 23 and the second sub-filter unit 24 are correspondingly disposed in each light-emitting pixel region of the display panel.
In the embodiment of the present application, when the light emitting units 1001 in the backlight module are disposed, the light emitting units corresponding to the different filtering units can be independently controlled, that is, the light emitting units 1001 corresponding to the different filtering units can emit light or do not emit light, respectively, the light emitting units 1001 are preferably micro light emitting diodes, and the on or off of each micro light emitting diode can be controlled by the control switch, so as to enable the display panel to emit light as required.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic view of a planar structure corresponding to a color filter layer provided in the embodiment of the present application. In combination with the film layer in fig. 2, the light filtering units are arranged in an array on the substrate. Specifically, the first sub-filter unit 21 is set as a blue color resistor and correspondingly set in a blue light-emitting pixel region, the second sub-filter unit 22 is set as a green color resistor and correspondingly set in a green light-emitting pixel region, the third sub-filter unit 23 is set as a red color resistor and correspondingly set in a red light-emitting pixel region, and the second filter unit 24 is a white color resistor and correspondingly set in a white light-emitting pixel region. Preferably, the first sub-filter unit 21, the second sub-filter unit 22, and the third sub-filter unit 23 may also be arranged in other manners, and color resistances with different colors are set in corresponding light-emitting pixel regions, which is not described in detail herein.
Referring to fig. 2 in detail, in the embodiment of the present application, the second filter unit 24 further includes a light blocking wall 103, wherein the light blocking wall 103 is disposed along a thickness direction of the color filter layer 105, and divides the second filter unit 24 into a light transmitting region 242 and a non-light transmitting region 241 in the thickness direction. Specifically, the light-shielding wall 103 corresponds to the non-light-transmitting region 241, and the region where the light-shielding wall 103 is not disposed is a light-transmitting region, so that light can directly transmit through the light-transmitting region for display.
Further, the height of the light-shielding wall 103 is the same as the thickness of the corresponding color filter layer 105, and in order to ensure the anti-peeping effect of the light-shielding wall, when the light-shielding wall 103 is disposed, the light-shielding wall is disposed at least at the central region of the second filter unit 24 and extends from the central region of the second filter unit 24 to two side edges.
In the embodiment of the present application, when the light-shielding retaining wall 103 is disposed, the material of the light-shielding retaining wall 103 may be a black matrix layer, or other opaque film materials, and when light reaches different side surfaces of the light-shielding retaining wall 103, the light can be absorbed, so as to prevent the light from exiting from the corresponding side surface, and reduce the peeping-proof effect in the corresponding direction.
Specifically, after the light emitted from the light emitting unit 1001 reaches the color filter layer 105, the light can be emitted from any direction in the first sub-filter unit 21, the second sub-filter unit 22, and the third sub-filter unit 23, and in the second filter unit 24, due to the light-shielding wall 103, the light can only pass through the light-transmitting region 242, but the light in the non-light-transmitting region 241 cannot pass through, so as to control the light-emitting viewing angle of the display panel, and effectively achieve the purpose of peep prevention.
As shown in fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another color filter layer provided in this embodiment of the application. In the embodiment of the present application, in the second optical filter unit 24, a filling layer 1031 may be further disposed in the light-transmitting region, and the filling material may be a white high-transmittance material, such as a high-transmittance optical glue or a resin material. And when the filling layer 1031 is provided, the light scattering particles 1033 may be further provided in the filling layer 1031.
Specifically, the light scattering particles 1033 are uniformly distributed in the light transmission region 242, and in order to ensure good uniformity, the particle diameters of the light scattering particles 1033 may be set to be the same or may be set according to the size of each light transmission region 242. When the light is transmitted to the light scattering particles 1033, the light scattering particles 1033 can act on the light again, so that the scattering angle of the light is further increased, the display effect of the display panel is effectively improved, and the light at a specific angle can be scattered to the shading retaining wall, so that the peep-proof effect of the shading retaining wall is improved.
Preferably, in the second filter unit 24, the light-shielding walls 103 may be disposed in a plurality, and a plurality of light-shielding walls 103 may be disposed at intervals to realize fine adjustment of the peep-proof angle, and the width of the light-shielding walls is smaller than that of the second filter unit.
Meanwhile, the side surfaces of the light-shielding walls 103 may be set as vertical surfaces, or a certain inclination angle may be formed between the corresponding side surface and the bottom surface of the color filter layer. Preferably, the angle of the inclination angle is set to 60 ° to 90 °. When the side of the light-shielding retaining wall 103 is set as an inclined side, the inclined directions of the left side and the right side can be inclined towards one direction, and the inclined angles can be the same or different, so that the light rays in different directions can be acted, and the peeping-proof effect of the display panel is improved.
As shown in fig. 5, fig. 5 is a schematic view illustrating the light effect of the display panel for preventing peeping in the embodiment of the present application. When the light emitting unit 1001 in the backlight module emits light, the light passes through the liquid crystal layer 102 thereon, and at this time, the liquid crystal 1022 in the liquid crystal layer 102 is deflected under the driving of the thin film transistor in the corresponding pixel region, for example, the corresponding liquid crystals in the regions of the first sub-filter unit 21, the second sub-filter unit 22, the third sub-filter unit 23, and the second sub-filter unit 24 are respectively controlled to deflect the light, and the deflected light enters the color filter layer 105 again.
Preferably, the peep-proof effect is not achieved when the display panel is fully displayed. The liquid crystal 1022 in the area corresponding to the second sub-filter unit 24 and the corresponding light emitting unit 1001 in the area are adjusted. When the corresponding light emitting unit 1001 in the second sub-filtering unit 24 does not emit light, no light can conveniently pass through the light emitting unit, and the light reaching the second sub-filtering unit 24 is less, while in other filtering units, the light can normally pass through. Thus, the second filter unit 24 cannot form a strong white light and cannot interfere with other regions, so that the display panel can be normally viewed at different angles.
When the corresponding light emitting unit 1001 in the second filter unit 24 normally emits light, the light emitting unit 1001 emits light, and the light reaches the color filter layer 105 through the deflection of the liquid crystal layer, at this time, because the light blocking wall 103 is arranged in the second filter unit 24, and the second filter unit 24 is set as a white color resistor, the light forms stronger white light in the white color resistor, meanwhile, because the light scattering particles are also arranged in the white color resistor in the embodiment of the present application, the light scattering particles can further improve the effect of the light, and further improve the intensity of the white light, and in other filter units, the light is normally displayed, and the light intensity in the white color resistor at the edge is larger, so that when observing from the side view direction of the display panel, the picture on the side view angle is whitish and invisible by the stronger white light, and the observer cannot observe the content in the display panel, thereby realizing the peep-proof effect of the display panel.
In detail, referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a schematic view illustrating another light function of the display panel for preventing peeping in the embodiment of the present application. Still be provided with astigmatic particle 1033 in this application embodiment, when the light that the luminescence unit sent arrived on this astigmatic particle 1033, astigmatic particle 1033 can be to the further scattering of light, like the light scattering route in the figure, it is on the shading wall with more light scattering values, and increase and look sideways at the ascending light quantity in side direction, thereby reach and increase the white light intensity that forms on the side direction of looking sideways, when looking sideways at the direction from, stronger white light hinders observer's sight, and then reach the peep-proof purpose.
In the embodiment of the application, through set up the shading barricade in the second light filtering unit, this shading barricade can shelter from the incident light of vertical direction on the one hand, carries out the ejection volume of its light and can weaken or disappear by a wide margin, and on the other hand is owing to be provided with shading barricade and corresponding filling layer and astigmatic particle, and then makes the intensity of looking sideways at the light of the white luminescent pixel that corresponds in the second light filtering unit can be far higher than through the sum of the light of looking sideways at of luminescent pixel in other light filtering units. When an observer observes from the side face, the display panel comprehensively shows that the side view picture is whitish and invisible, and the front view picture is slightly influenced or not influenced, so that the peeping prevention effect of the display panel is realized, and the switchable peeping prevention performance is achieved.
Further, in combination with the film structure in fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present application, when the first polarizer 101 and the second polarizer 106 are disposed, absorption axes of the polarizers corresponding to the first polarizer 101 and the second polarizer 106 are orthogonal to each other, so as to achieve better polarization and display effects.
Preferably, an embodiment of the present application further provides a panel and a display device, where the display panel includes a backlight module, a liquid crystal layer, and a color filter layer, where the liquid crystal layer is disposed on the backlight module, the color filter layer is disposed on the liquid crystal layer, and the color filter layer includes a substrate and a color filter layer disposed on the substrate. This color filter layer, backlight unit are the structure that provides in this application embodiment, and when light passed through each rete structure in proper order, this color filter can act on the light, and then realize the peep-proof effect, and this display device has better peep-proof performance.
Further, the display device may be: any product or component having a display function, such as an OLED panel, a mobile phone, a computer, electronic paper, a display, a notebook computer, and a digital photo frame, is not particularly limited in specific type.
The display device is formed by adopting the display panel, so that the peep-proof effect and the comprehensive performance of the display device are effectively improved.
The color filter layer and the display panel provided by the embodiment of the invention are described in detail above, and a specific example is applied in the description to explain the principle and the embodiment of the invention, and the description of the embodiment is only used to help understanding the technical scheme and the core idea of the invention; those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A color filter applied to a peep-proof display panel, comprising:
a substrate; and the number of the first and second groups,
the color filter layer is arranged on the substrate and comprises a first filter unit and a second filter unit, and the first filter unit is arranged on at least one side of the second filter unit;
the second filtering unit further comprises a shading retaining wall, and the shading retaining wall is used for dividing the second filtering unit into a light transmission area and a non-light transmission area in the thickness direction of the colorful filtering layer.
2. The color filter of claim 1, wherein the height of the light-shielding walls is the same as the height of the color filter layer, and the width of the light-shielding walls is smaller than the width of the second filter unit.
3. The color filter of claim 2, wherein the light-shielding walls are disposed at least in a central region of the second filter unit.
4. The color filter of claim 2, wherein at least two light-shielding walls are disposed, and the light-shielding walls are disposed at intervals in the second filter unit.
5. The color filter of claim 1, wherein the first filter unit further comprises a first sub-filter unit, a second sub-filter unit and a third sub-filter unit, which are adjacently disposed in sequence, and color resistors are correspondingly disposed in the first sub-filter unit, the second sub-filter unit and the third sub-filter unit.
6. The color filter of claim 5, wherein colors of the color resistors correspondingly disposed in the first sub-filter unit, the second sub-filter unit, and the third sub-filter unit are different from each other.
7. The color filter of claim 1, wherein the second filter unit further comprises a filling layer disposed in the light-transmitting region of the second filter unit.
8. The color filter according to claim 7, wherein the filler layer is further provided with light scattering particles, and the light scattering particles are uniformly distributed in the filler layer.
9. The color filter of claim 1, wherein the color filter layer corresponding to the second filter unit is a white filter layer.
10. A display panel, comprising:
a backlight module;
the liquid crystal layer is arranged on the backlight module;
a color filter disposed on the liquid crystal layer;
wherein the color filter comprises the color filter according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN202210172159.6A 2022-02-24 2022-02-24 Color filter and display panel Active CN114545676B (en)

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