CN114543227A - Fresh air component and air conditioner with same - Google Patents

Fresh air component and air conditioner with same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114543227A
CN114543227A CN202110069297.7A CN202110069297A CN114543227A CN 114543227 A CN114543227 A CN 114543227A CN 202110069297 A CN202110069297 A CN 202110069297A CN 114543227 A CN114543227 A CN 114543227A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chamber
sub
air
valve assembly
baffle plates
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110069297.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈志航
陈良锐
毛先友
张滔
周何杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
Wuhu Meizhi Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
Wuhu Meizhi Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd, Wuhu Meizhi Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
Publication of CN114543227A publication Critical patent/CN114543227A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/007Ventilation with forced flow
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0035Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by introduction of outside air to the room
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/30Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning Room Units, And Self-Contained Units In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a fresh air component and an air conditioner with the fresh air component, wherein the fresh air component comprises a shell assembly, a fan assembly, a first valve assembly and a second valve assembly, a first cavity, a second cavity and a third cavity are arranged in the shell assembly, the fan assembly is arranged in the first cavity, in a first opening state, the first valve assembly enables an outlet of the first cavity to be communicated with the third cavity and enables the outlet of the first cavity to be isolated from the second cavity, in a first closing state, the first valve assembly enables the outlet of the first cavity to be isolated from the third cavity and enables the outlet of the first cavity to be communicated with the second cavity, in a second opening state, the second valve assembly enables an inlet of the first cavity to be communicated with the second cavity, and in a second closing state, the second valve assembly enables the inlet of the first cavity to be isolated from the second cavity. According to the fresh air component, the switching of multiple functions can be realized, so that different requirements of users are met.

Description

Fresh air component and air conditioner with same
Cross Reference to Related Applications
This application is based on the application number: 202022789472.3 filed as 2020-11-25, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety, and which claims priority from that chinese patent application.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to a fresh air component and an air conditioner with the same.
Background
With the gradual rise of health consciousness of consumers, the air conditioner with the fresh air function has become a development direction of high-end products at present. However, the air conditioner with the fresh air function in the related art only has a fresh air purification function, and the function is single, so that other use requirements of users cannot be met.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. Therefore, the invention provides a fresh air component which can switch multiple functions.
The invention also provides an air conditioner with the fresh air component.
According to the embodiment of the first aspect of the invention, the fresh air component comprises: the air conditioner comprises a shell assembly, a first air inlet, a second air inlet and a third air inlet, wherein the shell assembly is internally provided with a first cavity, a second cavity and a third cavity, the shell assembly is provided with a first air vent, a second air vent and a third air vent, the first air vent is communicated with the first cavity, the second air vent is communicated with the second cavity, the third air vent is communicated with the third cavity, the second air vent is suitable for being communicated with the outside, and the first air vent and the third air vent are both suitable for being communicated with the inside of the room; the fan assembly is arranged in the first cavity; a first valve assembly switchable between a first open state in which the first valve assembly communicates the outlet of the first chamber with the third chamber and is isolated from the second chamber and a first closed state in which the first valve assembly isolates the outlet of the first chamber from the third chamber and is in communication with the second chamber; a second valve assembly switchable between a second open state in which the second valve assembly places the inlet of the first chamber in communication with the second chamber and a second closed state in which the second valve assembly places the inlet of the first chamber in isolation from the second chamber.
According to the fresh air component provided by the embodiment of the invention, the inner cavity of the shell component is designed as above, and the first valve component and the second valve component with the functions are arranged, so that the switching of at least an internal circulation function, a fresh air function and an air exhaust function can be realized, and different requirements of users can be met. And the first valve component can control the outlet of the first chamber to be communicated with one of the third chamber and the second chamber, so that the application number of the valves can be saved, the structure is simplified, the cost is reduced, and the assembly efficiency is improved.
In some embodiments, the first chamber comprises a first sub-chamber, a second sub-chamber and a third sub-chamber, the fan assembly is disposed in the second sub-chamber, the second sub-chamber is communicated between the first sub-chamber and the third sub-chamber, the first valve assembly is disposed between the third sub-chamber and the third sub-chamber, and the second valve assembly is disposed between the first sub-chamber and the second sub-chamber.
In some embodiments, the fan assembly comprises a centrifugal fan, the first sub-chamber is located on a rear side of the second sub-chamber, and the third sub-chamber is located above the first sub-chamber and the second sub-chamber.
In some embodiments, the second chamber is located at the rear side of the first sub-chamber and the third sub-chamber, the bottom of the third sub-chamber has a first communication port that communicates with the upper end of the second sub-chamber, and the rear side of the third sub-chamber has a second communication port that communicates with the upper end of the second chamber.
In some embodiments, the first chamber and the third chamber are communicated through a first through hole located at the top of the third sub-chamber, the first valve assembly includes a first driver and a plurality of first baffles, the plurality of first baffles are sequentially arranged along the front-back direction, each first baffle is pivotally connected to the housing assembly, the pivot axis of each first baffle extends along the left-right direction, the first driver is configured to drive the plurality of first baffles to rotate, in the first closed state, the plurality of first baffles jointly block the first through hole, in the first open state, the plurality of first baffles jointly open the first through hole, and one of the first baffles closes the second through hole.
In some embodiments, the first chamber and the second chamber are communicated through a second passage opening located at the rear portion of the first sub-chamber, the second valve assembly includes a second driver and a plurality of second baffles, the plurality of second baffles are sequentially arranged in the up-down direction, each of the second baffles is pivotally connected to the housing assembly, a pivot axis of each of the second baffles extends in the left-right direction, the second driver is configured to drive the plurality of second baffles to rotate, in the second closed state, the plurality of second baffles jointly block the second passage opening, and in the second open state, the plurality of second baffles jointly open the second passage opening.
In some embodiments, at least one of the first valve assembly and the second valve assembly comprises: the baffle plate comprises a driver, a connecting rod and a plurality of baffle plates, wherein the plurality of baffle plates are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the connecting rod, each baffle plate is connected with the connecting rod, the driver drives one of the baffle plates to rotate, and one of the baffle plates drives the rest of the baffle plates to rotate through the connecting rod.
In some embodiments, the third chamber is disposed above the first chamber, the second chamber is disposed at the rear side of the first chamber, the third ventilation opening includes a third front outlet disposed above the front side of the third chamber and two third side openings disposed at the left and right sides of the third chamber, respectively, the first ventilation opening includes two first side openings disposed at the left and right sides of the first chamber, respectively, and the second ventilation opening is one or more openings disposed at the rear side of the second chamber.
In some embodiments, the fresh air component further comprises: a third valve assembly switchable between a third open condition in which the first vent is open and a third closed condition in which the first vent is closed.
In some embodiments, the fresh air component further comprises: and the air treatment device is arranged in the third chamber and is positioned at the upstream of the third air inlet.
An air conditioner according to an embodiment of a second aspect of the present invention includes: the air heat exchange component is used for temperature regulation; and a fresh air component, the fresh air component being in accordance with an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention.
According to the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the invention, the fresh air component in the embodiment of the first aspect is arranged, so that the working modes of the air conditioner are enriched.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a fresh air component according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of another angle of the fresh air component shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the fresh air component shown in FIG. 1 in a first mode of operation;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the fresh air component shown in FIG. 1 in a second mode of operation;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the fresh air component shown in FIG. 1 in a third mode of operation;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of an angle of the fresh air component shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is an exploded view of another angle of the fresh air component shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 8 is an exploded view of yet another angle of the fresh air component shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 9 is a perspective view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of another angle of the air conditioner shown in FIG. 9;
reference numerals:
an air conditioner 1000;
a fresh air component 100;
a housing assembly 1; a first chamber 101; a first sub-cavity 1011; a second subcavity 1012; a third subchamber 1013;
outlet a1 of the first chamber; inlet a2 of the first chamber;
a second chamber 102; a third chamber 103;
a first vent 104; a first side opening 1041;
a second ventilation opening 105;
a third vent opening 106; a third front outlet 1061; the third side opening 1062;
a first communication port 1071; a second communication port 1072;
a first passage opening 1081; a second passage port 1082;
an upper case assembly 11; an upper front shell 111, a disassembly and assembly opening 1110; upper rear housing 112, slide track 1120;
a lower housing component 12;
a fan assembly 2; a centrifugal fan 21; a drive motor 22;
a first valve assembly 3; a first driver 31; a first baffle 32; a first link 33;
a second valve component 4; a second shutter 41;
An air treatment device 5; a third valve assembly 6;
an air heat exchange part 200;
a housing part 300; a first opening 301; a second opening 302; a third opening 303;
an air conditioning outlet 304; an air conditioner return air inlet 305.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
The following disclosure provides many different embodiments, or examples, for implementing different features of the invention. To simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present invention. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed. In addition, the present invention provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize the applicability of other processes and/or the use of other materials.
Next, with reference to the drawings, a fresh air component 100 according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention is described.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the fresh air component 100 includes: the fan assembly comprises a shell assembly 1 and a fan assembly 2, wherein a first cavity 101, a second cavity 102 and a third cavity 103 are arranged in the shell assembly 1, a first ventilation opening 104, a second ventilation opening 105 and a third ventilation opening 106 are arranged on the shell assembly 1, the first ventilation opening 104 is communicated with the first cavity 101, the second ventilation opening 105 is communicated with the second cavity 102, the third ventilation opening 106 is communicated with the third cavity 103, the second ventilation opening 105 is suitable for being communicated with the outside, the first ventilation opening 104 and the third ventilation opening 106 are both suitable for being communicated with the inside of the room, and the fan assembly 2 is arranged in the first cavity 101. Thus, air may enter the first chamber 101 through the first vent 104, air may enter and exit the second chamber 102 through the second vent 105, and air may exit the third chamber 103 through the third vent 106.
As shown in fig. 3 to 5, the fresh air component 100 further includes: the first valve assembly 3 is switchable between a first open state in which the first valve assembly 3 connects the outlet a1 of the first chamber 101 with the third chamber 103 and separates the outlet a1 of the first chamber 101 from the second chamber 102, and a first closed state in which the first valve assembly 3 separates the outlet a1 of the first chamber 101 from the third chamber 103 and connects the outlet a1 of the first chamber 101 with the second chamber 102. Thus, in operation of the fan assembly 2, as shown in figures 3 and 4, in the first open condition the air flow exiting the first chamber 101 may flow to the third chamber 103 but not to the second chamber 102, as shown in figure 5, and in the first closed condition the air flow exiting the first chamber 101 may flow to the second chamber 102 but not to the third chamber 103.
As shown in fig. 3 to 5, the fresh air component 100 further includes: a second valve assembly 4, the second valve assembly 4 being switchable between a second open state in which the second valve assembly 4 places the inlet a2 of the first chamber 101 in communication with the second chamber 102, and a second closed state in which the second valve assembly 4 closes off the inlet a2 of the first chamber 101 from the second chamber 102. Thus, when the fan assembly 2 is in operation, as shown in fig. 3, the first chamber 101 may draw an airflow from the second chamber 102 in the second open state, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, and the first chamber 101 may not draw an airflow from the second chamber 102 in the second closed state.
Therefore, the fresh air component 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention may have at least the following three operation modes.
In a first mode of operation, as shown in fig. 3, the first valve assembly 3 is in a first open state and the second valve assembly 4 is in a second open state, wherein the inlet a2 of the first chamber 101 is in communication with the second chamber 102, the outlet a1 of the first chamber 101 is in communication with the third chamber 103, and the outlet a1 of the first chamber 101 is not in communication with the second chamber 102. When the blower assembly 2 is in operation, outdoor air may enter the second chamber 102 through the second ventilation opening 105, then enter the first chamber 101 from the second chamber 102, and then be discharged from the first chamber 101 to the third chamber 103, and then be discharged to the indoor through the third ventilation opening 106. Therefore, the fresh air function of introducing outdoor fresh air from the outdoor to the indoor can be realized.
In a second operating mode, as shown in fig. 4, the first valve assembly 3 is in the first open state and the second valve assembly 4 is in the second closed state, in which the inlet a2 of the first chamber 101 is not in communication with the second chamber 102, the outlet a1 of the first chamber 101 is in communication with the third chamber 103, and the outlet a1 of the first chamber 101 is not in communication with the second chamber 102. When the fan assembly 2 is in operation, air in the room can enter the first chamber 101 through the first vent 104, then enter the third chamber 103 from the first chamber 101, and then exit the room through the third vent 106. Thus, an internal circulation function of introducing air from the room and discharging the air to the room can be realized.
In a third mode of operation, as shown in fig. 5, the first valve assembly 3 is in the first closed state and the second valve assembly 4 is in the second closed state, in which the inlet a2 of the first chamber 101 is not in communication with the second chamber 102, the outlet a1 of the first chamber 101 is in communication with the second chamber 102, and the outlet a1 of the first chamber 101 is not in communication with the third chamber 103. When the blower assembly 2 is in operation, indoor air may enter the first chamber 101 through the first ventilation opening 104, then enter the second chamber 102 from the first chamber 101, and then be discharged to the outside through the second ventilation opening 105. Therefore, the air exhaust function of introducing air from the indoor and then exhausting the air to the outdoor can be realized, and the effect of discharging the air to the outdoor can be achieved.
As can be seen from the above description, the first ventilation opening 104 can be used as an air inlet of an internal circulation function and an air inlet of an air exhaust function, the second ventilation opening 105 can be used as an air inlet of a fresh air function and an air outlet of an air exhaust function, and the third ventilation opening 106 can be used as an air outlet of a fresh air function and an air outlet of an internal circulation function. In addition, it should be noted that, under the fresh air function, the path of the airflow flowing through the inside of the casing assembly 1 is called a fresh air channel, under the internal circulation function, the path of the airflow flowing through the inside of the casing assembly 1 is called an internal circulation channel, and under the exhaust function, the path of the airflow flowing through the inside of the casing assembly 1 is called an exhaust channel.
Therefore, according to the fresh air component 100 of the embodiment of the present invention, by providing the two valve assemblies, i.e., the first valve assembly 3 and the second valve assembly 4, and matching the different opening and closing states of the two valve assemblies, the air processing channel can be opened while the air processing channel is closed, and the air processing channel can be opened while the air processing channel is closed. That is to say, through setting up two valve components, make air treatment passageway and exhaust passageway have the mutual exclusivity, through the design to two valve components, realize opening air treatment passageway simultaneously, close the exhaust passageway, open the exhaust passageway simultaneously, close air treatment passageway. By switching the on-off state of the two valve components, the air flow direction inside the housing component 1 can be changed, thereby realizing different functions.
In short, according to the fresh air component 100 of the embodiment of the present invention, the inner cavity of the housing assembly 1 is designed as above, and the first valve assembly 3 and the second valve assembly 4 having the above functions are provided, so that at least the switching of the internal circulation function, the fresh air function, and the air exhaust function can be realized, thereby meeting different requirements of users. Moreover, the first valve assembly 3 can control the communication between the outlet a1 of the first chamber 101 and one of the third chamber 103 and the second chamber 102, or the mutual exclusivity of the communication between the outlet a1 of the first chamber 101 and the third chamber 103 and the communication between the first chamber 101 and the second chamber 102, so as to save the number of valves used therein, simplify the structure, reduce the cost and improve the assembly efficiency.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3-5, the fresh air component 100 further includes: and the air treatment device 5 is arranged in the third chamber 103, and the air treatment device 5 is positioned at the upstream of the third air outlet 106. That is, the air flow entering the third chamber 103 is first treated by the air treatment device 5 and then discharged from the third vent 106. From this, can realize the air treatment effect under inner loop function and the new trend function to make the indoor air that gets into satisfy user's demand. Moreover, since the air flow does not flow through the third chamber 103 and is not treated by the air treatment device 5 under the air exhaust function, the air treatment device 5 is not used under the condition of no air treatment, the utilization rate of the air treatment device 5 is reduced, and the service life of the air treatment device 5 is prolonged. In addition, because air treatment facilities 5 locate third chamber 103 to can have great storage space, do benefit to and set up air treatment facilities 5 of bigger volume, more quantity or more kinds, thereby improve the air treatment effect, be convenient for air treatment facilities 5's dismouting design etc. moreover.
The specific configuration of the air processing device 5 is not limited, and may include, for example, a purification module (such as a high efficiency filter screen module, a formaldehyde removal module, a VOC removal module, a dust removal module, an allergen removal module, a disinfection and sterilization module, or an odor removal module), a humidification module, and the like, which are not limited herein. Furthermore, it should be noted that, the present invention is not limited to this, and in other embodiments of the present invention, the air treatment device 5 may also not be disposed in the third chamber 103, for example, may also be disposed in the first chamber 101 and/or the second chamber 102, or may also be disposed outside the housing assembly 1, for example, downstream of the third ventilation opening 106, and so on, which are not described herein again.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the fresh air component 100 further includes: a third valve assembly 6, the third valve assembly 6 being switchable between a third open condition in which the first vent 104 is open and a third closed condition in which the first vent 104 is closed. That is, the air in the room can enter the first chamber 101 through the first ventilation opening 104 only in the third open state, and the air in the room cannot enter the first chamber 101 through the first ventilation opening 104 in the third closed state. Like this, can switch into third off-state with third valve subassembly 6 under the new trend function, only the outdoor outside provides the air to first cavity 101 to guarantee that the entering volume of new trend is sufficient, under inner loop function and the function of airing exhaust, switch into third on-state with third valve subassembly 6, thereby can satisfy the requirement of providing the air from indoor to first cavity 101. It should be noted that the structural form and the arrangement position of the third valve assembly 6 are not limited as long as the above requirements are met. For example, the door may be in the form of an electric opening and closing door, an electric air deflector, a manual opening and closing door, etc., which are not described herein.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3-5, the first chamber 101 includes a first sub-chamber 1011, a second sub-chamber 1012 and a third sub-chamber 1013, the blower assembly 2 is disposed in the second sub-chamber 1012, the second sub-chamber 1012 is communicated between the first sub-chamber 1011 and the third sub-chamber 1013, the first valve assembly 3 is disposed between the third sub-chamber 1013 and the third chamber 103, and the second valve assembly 4 is disposed between the first sub-chamber 1011 and the second sub-chamber 102. From this, the structural planning of first cavity 101 is reasonable, can guarantee that first valve component 3, second valve component 4 and fan subassembly 2 set up the position and do not influence each other and interfere to be favorable to the assembly, and guarantee that first valve component 3, second valve component 4 and fan subassembly 2 can reliable work.
In some embodiments of the invention, as shown in fig. 3-5, fan assembly 2 comprises centrifugal fan 21, first sub-chamber 1011 being located on a rear side of second sub-chamber 1012, and third sub-chamber 1013 being located above first sub-chamber 1011 and second sub-chamber 1012. From this, the design of first chamber 101 accords with centrifugal fan 21's operating requirement, make centrifugal fan 21 can follow the rear side air inlet, from the upside air-out, thereby through utilizing centrifugal fan 21, can improve the air volume, satisfy requirements such as big fresh air volume, and through locating the top of first sub-chamber 1011 and second sub-chamber 1012 with third sub-chamber 1013, and locate the rear side of second sub-chamber 1012 with first sub-chamber 1011, thereby can make full use of the space, and guarantee that first valve member 3 and second valve member 4 all have the installation in great space, avoid first valve member 3 and second valve member 4 mutual interference influence. It should be noted that the terms of orientation, such as up, down, left, right, front and back, are used for simplifying the clear description and the description based on the drawings, and should not be construed as limiting the present application.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, 6-7, second chamber 102 is located at the rear side of first sub-chamber 1011 and third sub-chamber 1013, the bottom of third sub-chamber 1013 has a first communication port 1071, first communication port 1071 communicates with the upper end of second sub-chamber 1012, the rear side of third sub-chamber 1013 has a second communication port 1072, and second communication port 1072 communicates with the upper end of second chamber 102. Therefore, the communication between the second sub-chamber 1012 and the third sub-chamber 1013 can be simply and effectively realized, and the communication between the third sub-chamber 1013 and the second chamber 102 can be simply and effectively realized, so that the housing assembly 1 according to the embodiment of the invention has the advantages of compact structure, small size, short airflow path, reduced airflow flowing loss and reduced energy consumption.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, 6-8, the first chamber 101 and the third chamber 103 communicate through a first passage 1081 located at the top of the third sub-chamber 1013, the first valve assembly 3 comprises a first actuator 31 and a plurality of first baffles 32, the plurality of first baffles 32 are arranged in sequence in the front-rear direction, each first baffle 32 is pivotally connected to the housing assembly 1, and the pivot axis of each first barrier 32 extends in the left-right direction, the first driver 31 is used to drive the plurality of first barriers 32 to rotate, as shown in fig. 4, in the first closed state, the plurality of first shutter plates 32 collectively block the first passage opening 1081, as shown in fig. 3, in the first open state, the plurality of first shutter plates 32 collectively open the first passage openings 1081, and one of the first shutter plates 32 (e.g., the rearmost second shutter plate 41 shown in fig. 3) closes the second communication port 1072.
Thus, in the present embodiment, the first passage opening 1081 and the second communication opening 1072 are both the outlet a1 of the first chamber 101, and in the first open state, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the first valve assembly 3 opens the first passage opening 1081 and closes the second communication opening 1072, and in the first closed state, as shown in fig. 5, the first valve assembly 3 closes the first passage opening 1081 and opens the second communication opening 1072. Therefore, the first valve component 3 has a simple structure, and can simply and effectively realize the alternative communication between the outlet a1 of the first chamber 101 and the third chamber 103 or the second chamber 102, thereby saving the number of valves used in the alternative communication, simplifying the structure, reducing the cost and improving the assembly efficiency.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3 to 5, the first chamber 101 and the second chamber 102 are communicated through a second passage opening 1082 located at the rear of the first sub-chamber 1011, the second valve assembly 4 includes a second driver and a plurality of second baffles 41, the plurality of second baffles 41 are sequentially arranged in the up-down direction, each second baffle 41 is pivotally connected to the housing assembly 1, the pivot axis of each second baffle 41 extends in the left-right direction, the second driver is configured to drive the plurality of second baffles 41 to rotate, in the second closed state, the plurality of second baffles 41 jointly block the second passage opening 1082, and in the second open state, the plurality of second baffles 41 jointly open the second passage opening 1082.
Thus, in the present embodiment, the second passage opening 1082 is the inlet a2 of the first chamber 101, and in the second open state, as shown in fig. 3, the second valve assembly 4 opens the second passage opening 1082, as shown in fig. 5 and 4, and in the second closed state, the second valve assembly 4 closes the second passage opening 1082. Thus, the second valve assembly 4 has a simple structure, and the communication and blocking of the inlet a2 of the first chamber 101 and the second chamber 102 can be simply and effectively achieved.
In some embodiments of the present invention, at least one of the first valve assembly 3 and the second valve assembly 4 comprises: the baffle plate comprises a driver, a connecting rod and a plurality of baffle plates, wherein the baffle plates are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the connecting rod, each baffle plate is connected with the connecting rod, the driver drives one baffle plate to rotate, and one baffle plate drives the rest baffle plates to rotate through the connecting rod. Therefore, the valve component has simple structure and is convenient for controlling the switch.
For example, in some embodiments of the present invention, the first valve assembly 3 may include a first driver 31, a first connecting rod 33, and a plurality of first baffles 32, the plurality of first baffles 32 are sequentially arranged along a length direction of the first connecting rod 33, each of the first baffles 32 is connected to the first connecting rod 33, the first driver 31 drives one of the first baffles 32 to rotate, and the first baffles 32 drive the remaining first baffles 32 to rotate through the first connecting rod 33. Thereby, the first valve assembly 3 is simple in construction and easy to control the first valve assembly 3 to switch between the first open state and the first closed state. For example, in a specific example of the present invention, in the first closed state, the plurality of first baffles 32 are located on the same plane, and two adjacent first baffles 32 are connected, overlapped, or have only a small airflow gap, and in the first open state, the plurality of first baffles 32 are parallel to each other, and the plane of each first baffle 32 is perpendicular to the extending direction of the first connecting rod 33, so that the distance between two adjacent first baffles 32 can be ensured to be large, the airflow passing rate can be improved, the wind resistance can be reduced, and the energy consumption can be reduced.
For example, in some embodiments of the present invention, the second valve assembly 4 may include a second driver, a second link, and a plurality of second baffles 41, the plurality of second baffles 41 are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the second link, each second baffle 41 is connected to the second link, the second driver drives one of the second baffles 41 to rotate, and the second baffle 41 drives the remaining second baffles 41 to rotate through the second link. Thereby, the second valve assembly 4 is simple in structure and facilitates the control of the second valve assembly 4 to switch between the second open state and the second closed state. For example, in a specific example of the present invention, in the second closed state, the plurality of second baffles 41 are located on the same plane, and two adjacent second baffles 41 are connected, overlapped, or have only a small airflow gap, and in the second open state, the plurality of second baffles 41 are parallel to each other, and the plane of each second baffle 41 is perpendicular to the extending direction of the second link, so that a larger distance between two adjacent second baffles 41 can be ensured, the air flow passing rate can be improved, the wind resistance can be reduced, and the energy consumption can be reduced.
It should be noted that the specific structural form, size, position and movement of the first valve component 3, the second valve component 4 and the third valve component 6 according to the embodiment of the present invention are not limited to the above description, and the design may be specifically selected according to the actual requirement as long as the above functional requirements are met.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to fig. 3, the second chamber 102 is located at the rear side of the first chamber 101, the third chamber 103 is located above the first sub-chamber 1011, the third ventilation opening 106 includes a third front outlet 1061 located above the front side of the third chamber 103 and two third side openings 1062 respectively located at the left and right sides of the third chamber 103, the first ventilation opening 104 includes two first side openings 1041 respectively located at the left and right sides of the first chamber 101, and the second ventilation opening 105 is one or more and is located at the rear side of the second chamber 102.
Therefore, as described above, the first ventilation opening 104 can be used as an air inlet with an internal circulation function and an air inlet with an exhaust function, the second ventilation opening 105 can be used as an air inlet with a fresh air function and an air outlet with an exhaust function, and the third ventilation opening 106 can be used as an air outlet with a fresh air function and an air outlet with an internal circulation function, so that by designing the first ventilation opening 104, the second ventilation opening 105 and the third ventilation opening 106 as above, the air outlet can be ensured to be far away from the air inlet, the air return problem can be avoided, the air outlet range and the air outlet quantity requirement can be improved as much as possible, and the air inlet range and the air inlet quantity requirement can be improved as much as possible.
Of course, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the number and the arrangement positions of the first ventilation opening 104, the second ventilation opening 105, and the third ventilation opening 106 may also be specifically adjusted according to the actual situation, only the ventilation requirements of the above functions are satisfied, which is not described herein again.
It should be noted that the specific configuration of the housing assembly 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention is not limited, for example, as shown in fig. 6 to 8, the housing assembly 1 may include an upper housing assembly 11 and a lower housing assembly 12, the upper housing assembly 11 is spliced above the lower housing assembly 12, a third chamber 103 is defined in the upper housing assembly 11, a first chamber 101 and a second chamber 102 are defined in the lower housing assembly 12, the upper housing assembly 11 may include an upper front housing 111 and an upper rear housing 112, the upper front housing 111 is spliced on the front side of the upper rear housing 112, a third front outlet 1061 may be formed above the upper front housing 111, third side openings 1062 are respectively formed on the left and right sides of the upper rear housing 112, the lower housing assembly 12 may be spliced by a plurality of sub-housings, the second air outlets 105 are provided on the rear side of the lower housing assembly 12 in a vertically spaced manner, the first side openings 1041 are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the lower housing assembly 12, the front side of the lower housing component 12 is provided with a fan mounting opening. Thus, the housing assembly 1 is simple in structure, easy to machine and assemble, and can simply and effectively achieve sealing of non-open places.
In addition, as shown in fig. 6 to fig. 7, the air treatment device 5 may be configured to be detachably installed, for example, the housing assembly 1 may have a mounting/dismounting opening 1110, a sliding rail 1120 may be disposed in the third chamber 103, and the air treatment device 5 may be inserted into the sliding rail 1120 through the mounting/dismounting opening 1110 or removed from the mounting/dismounting opening 1110 along the sliding rail 1120, so as to facilitate mounting/dismounting of the air treatment device 5, and facilitate cleaning, replacement, maintenance, and the like of the air treatment device 5. In addition, when the housing assembly 1 is configured as described above, the mounting/dismounting hole 1110 may be provided on the upper front case 111, and the sliding rail 1120 may be provided in the upper rear case 112, so that the upper housing assembly 11 is configured to include the upper front case 111 and the upper rear case 112, thereby facilitating the processing of the sliding rail 1120 and the mounting/dismounting hole 1110.
In addition, in order to improve the installation stability and size of the air treatment device 5, the air treatment device 5 may be provided in an obliquely inserted structure, for example, the slide rail 1120 may be provided to extend from front to back and from top to bottom, so that not only the size of the air treatment device 5 in the third chamber 103 may be increased to improve the air treatment effect, but also the installation stability of the air treatment device 5 may be improved to avoid the problem that the air treatment device 5 automatically comes out of the attaching and detaching opening 1110 from back to front.
It should be noted that, the application scenario of the fresh air component 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention is not limited, and for example, the fresh air component may be used in the air conditioner 1000 or the air purifier, which is not described herein again.
Next, an air conditioner 1000 according to an embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 9 and 10, the air conditioner 1000 may include: the air heat exchange component 200 is used for temperature adjustment, and the fresh air component 100 is the fresh air component 100 according to the first aspect of the present invention. Therefore, the air conditioner 1000 can have a fresh air function. According to the air conditioner 1000 of the embodiment of the invention, the fresh air component 100 is arranged, so that the air conditioner has an internal circulation function, a fresh air function and an air exhaust function, and different requirements of users are met. Also, when the fan assembly 2 is provided to include the centrifugal fan 21, a large fresh air volume can be achieved, and when the fresh air part 100 includes the purification device, a large purification volume can be achieved. In addition, it is understood that the fan assembly 2 may further include a driving motor 22 for driving the centrifugal fan 21 to rotate, and the like, besides the centrifugal fan 21, which is not described herein in detail.
It should be noted that the specific type of the air conditioner 1000 according to the embodiment of the present invention is not limited, and for example, the air conditioner may be a split air conditioner or an all-in-one air conditioner, where the split air conditioner may include an indoor unit and an outdoor unit, both the air heat exchanging component 200 and the fresh air component 100 may be disposed in the indoor unit, and the all-in-one air conditioner may be a mobile air conditioner or a window air conditioner. It should be noted that the location of the fresh air component 100 on the air conditioner 1000 is not limited, for example, in some embodiments of the present invention, when the fresh air component 100 is applied to a cabinet indoor unit, the fresh air component 100 may be disposed on the lower side of the body of the cabinet indoor unit.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the air conditioner 1000 may further include a housing member 300, the air heat exchanging member 200 and the fresh air member 100 are both accommodated in the housing member 300, the housing member 300 may have a first opening 301, a second opening 302 and a third opening 303, the first opening 301 is disposed and communicated with the first ventilation opening 104, the second opening 302 is disposed and communicated with the second ventilation opening 105, and the third opening 303 is disposed and communicated with the third ventilation opening 106, thereby meeting the ventilation requirement.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the housing part 300 may include a front housing, a rear housing, a bottom housing, a top housing, etc., the front housing may be composed of one or more pieces and is provided with an air-conditioning outlet 304, an outlet opening and closing door is provided corresponding to the air-conditioning outlet 304 for opening or closing the air-conditioning outlet 304, the rear housing is composed of one or more pieces and is provided with an air-conditioning return inlet 305, the air-conditioning return inlet 305 is provided with an air-conditioning return grid and a filter screen, two sides in the rear housing are provided with pillars for installing and fixing the air heat exchanging part 200, the fresh air part 100 and the electric control part, the air heat exchanging part 200 may include a heat exchanger, a single cross-flow fan or a double cross-flow fan, etc., in addition, a guide sealing structure may be provided inside the rear housing, and the fresh air part 100 and the guide sealing structure are slidably engaged, thereby facilitating the installation of the fresh air part 100.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
While embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (11)

1. A fresh air component, comprising:
The air conditioner comprises a shell assembly, a first air inlet, a second air inlet and a third air inlet, wherein the shell assembly is internally provided with a first cavity, a second cavity and a third cavity, the shell assembly is provided with a first air vent, a second air vent and a third air vent, the first air vent is communicated with the first cavity, the second air vent is communicated with the second cavity, the third air vent is communicated with the third cavity, the second air vent is suitable for being communicated with the outside, and the first air vent and the third air vent are both suitable for being communicated with the inside of the room;
the fan assembly is arranged in the first cavity;
a first valve assembly switchable between a first open state in which the first valve assembly communicates the outlet of the first chamber with the third chamber and is isolated from the second chamber and a first closed state in which the first valve assembly isolates the outlet of the first chamber from the third chamber and is in communication with the second chamber;
a second valve assembly switchable between a second open state in which the second valve assembly places the inlet of the first chamber in communication with the second chamber and a second closed state in which the second valve assembly places the inlet of the first chamber in isolation from the second chamber.
2. The fresh air component of claim 1 wherein the first chamber includes a first sub-chamber, a second sub-chamber, and a third sub-chamber, the blower assembly is disposed in the second sub-chamber, the second sub-chamber communicates between the first sub-chamber and the third sub-chamber, the first valve assembly is disposed between the third sub-chamber and the third sub-chamber, and the second valve assembly is disposed between the first sub-chamber and the second sub-chamber.
3. The fresh air component of claim 2 wherein the fan assembly comprises a centrifugal fan, the first sub-chamber is located at a rear side of the second sub-chamber, and the third sub-chamber is located above the first sub-chamber and the second sub-chamber.
4. The fresh air component of claim 3 wherein the second chamber is located at the rear side of the first sub-chamber and the third sub-chamber, the bottom of the third sub-chamber having a first communication port that communicates with the upper end of the second sub-chamber, the rear side of the third sub-chamber having a second communication port that communicates with the upper end of the second chamber.
5. The fresh air component according to claim 4, wherein the first chamber and the third chamber are communicated through a first passage opening located at the top of the third sub-chamber, the first valve assembly includes a first driver and a plurality of first baffle plates, the plurality of first baffle plates are sequentially arranged along a front-rear direction, each first baffle plate is pivotally connected to the housing assembly, a pivot axis of each first baffle plate extends along a left-right direction, the first driver is configured to drive the plurality of first baffle plates to rotate, in the first closed state, the plurality of first baffle plates jointly block the first passage opening, in the first open state, the plurality of first baffle plates jointly open the first passage opening, and one of the first baffle plates closes the second communication opening.
6. The fresh air component according to claim 4, wherein the first chamber and the second chamber are communicated through a second passage opening located at the rear portion of the first sub-chamber, the second valve assembly includes a second driver and a plurality of second baffle plates, the plurality of second baffle plates are sequentially arranged in an up-and-down direction, each of the second baffle plates is pivotally connected to the casing assembly, a pivot axis of each of the second baffle plates extends in a left-and-right direction, the second driver is configured to drive the plurality of second baffle plates to rotate, in the second closed state, the plurality of second baffle plates jointly block the second passage opening, and in the second open state, the plurality of second baffle plates jointly open the second passage opening.
7. The fresh air component of claim 1 wherein at least one of the first valve assembly and the second valve assembly comprises: the baffle plate comprises a driver, a connecting rod and a plurality of baffle plates, wherein the plurality of baffle plates are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the connecting rod, each baffle plate is connected with the connecting rod, the driver drives one of the baffle plates to rotate, and one of the baffle plates drives the rest of the baffle plates to rotate through the connecting rod.
8. The fresh air component as claimed in claim 1, wherein the third chamber is disposed above the first chamber, the second chamber is disposed at the rear side of the first chamber, the third ventilation opening comprises a third front outlet disposed above the front side of the third chamber and two third side openings disposed at the left and right sides of the third chamber, the first ventilation opening comprises two first side openings disposed at the left and right sides of the first chamber, and the second ventilation opening is one or more openings disposed at the rear side of the second chamber.
9. The fresh air component of claim 1 further comprising:
a third valve assembly switchable between a third open state in which the first vent is open and a third closed state in which the first vent is closed.
10. The fresh air component of any one of claims 1-9 further comprising:
and the air treatment device is arranged in the third chamber and is positioned at the upstream of the third ventilation opening.
11. An air conditioner, comprising:
The air heat exchange part is used for temperature regulation; and
a fresh air component according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
CN202110069297.7A 2020-11-25 2021-01-19 Fresh air component and air conditioner with same Pending CN114543227A (en)

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CN202022789472 2020-11-25
CN2020227894723 2020-11-25

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CN202110069297.7A Pending CN114543227A (en) 2020-11-25 2021-01-19 Fresh air component and air conditioner with same
CN202120148979.2U Active CN214249964U (en) 2020-11-25 2021-01-19 Fresh air component and air conditioner with same

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EP4286752A1 (en) * 2021-02-08 2023-12-06 GD Midea Air-Conditioning Equipment Co., Ltd. Air conditioning device

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