CN114534875A

CN114534875A - Art pattern design uses waste paper treatment facility

Info

Publication number: CN114534875A
Application number: CN202210025822.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐俏楠; 王跃辉
Original assignee: Hunan University of Arts and Science
Current assignee: Hunan University of Arts and Science
Priority date: 2022-01-11
Filing date: 2022-01-11
Publication date: 2022-05-27
Anticipated expiration: 2042-01-11
Also published as: CN114534875B

Abstract

The invention discloses a waste paper processing device for art pattern design, which comprises a crushing box, a motor and a button, wherein the motor is fixedly installed on the end surface of the right side of the crushing box, the button is embedded on the top surface of the crushing box, the lower end of an opening and closing piece clamps and butts against kraft paper, the opening and closing piece accurately enters a gap where two crushing mechanisms are connected, a crushing blade crushes the kraft paper, the crushing blade automatically extends and retracts through a spring rod to be adjusted, the situation that a large pulling force is generated between the kraft paper and the crushing blade is avoided, strip-shaped waste paper is hooked through a hook plate, the discharge of the crushed waste paper is improved, the situation that the waste paper is blocked in a box body is avoided, part of the kraft paper is difficult to be crushed into a fine strip shape is avoided, the lower end of the kraft paper is in contact with a guide plate, the auxiliary sliding is realized through a ball, the rotary crushing is performed on the inner side of the guide plate through the crushing mechanisms, and the distance between cutters is adjusted through an elastic rod, the crushing effect on the kraft paper is improved.

Description

Art pattern design uses waste paper treatment facility

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of waste paper processing, in particular to a waste paper processing device for art pattern design.

Background

The art pattern design paper comprises sketch paper, gouache paper, watercolor paper, paperboard, rice paper, kraft paper and the like, the kraft paper is solid and has specific ground color, a layer is added to the picture, the picture becomes more uniform, more waste paper is generated when the kraft paper is used for art design, these waste papers need to be shredded by a shredder, but since the strength of the kraft paper is high, the tear strength, the breaking work and the dynamic strength are high, the shredder during shredding the kraft paper, when the cutter is contacted with kraft paper with high strength for grinding, large pulling force is generated, so that the grinding degree of the kraft paper is reduced, meanwhile, the waste paper is crushed to form thin strip-shaped waste paper, the thickness of the waste paper is increased due to the fact that the waste paper is piled up, the waste paper is easy to stay at the outlet of the paper shredder, the paper shredder is blocked, and the crushing effect on kraft paper is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for realizing the technical purpose is as follows: the waste paper treatment equipment for art pattern design comprises a crushing box, a motor and a button, wherein the motor is fixedly installed on the end face of the right side of the crushing box in an embedded mode, the button is embedded on the top face of the crushing box, the motor is electrically connected with the button, the crushing box comprises a box body, a paper feeding mechanism, a crushing mechanism, a paper discharging mechanism, a guide bottom plate and a circulating mechanism, the motor is installed outside the box body, the paper feeding mechanism is arranged inside the upper end of the box body and is positioned right above the crushing mechanism, the crushing mechanism synchronously rotates along with the output end of the motor, the crushing mechanism is in transmission connection with the paper discharging mechanism, the paper discharging mechanism is positioned above the guide bottom plate, the guide bottom plate is installed at the bottom of the inner side of the box body, the circulating mechanism is installed outside the crushing mechanism, the two crushing mechanisms are symmetrically installed in the front and back directions, and the two crushing mechanisms synchronously rotate, and a certain gap is formed between the guide bottom plates, and the guide bottom plates are installed in an inclined angle.

As a further improvement of the invention, the paper feeding mechanism comprises a shell, a paper feeding port, two opening and closing sheets and a torsion shaft, wherein the shell is fixedly embedded at the middle end of the top of the box body, the paper feeding port penetrates through the middle end of the inside of the shell, the upper ends of the opening and closing sheets are hinged with the inside of the shell through the torsion shaft, the opening and closing sheets are positioned below the paper feeding port and above the crushing mechanism, the opening and closing sheets and the torsion shaft are arranged symmetrically and are arranged in a left-right mode, and the lower ends of the two opening and closing sheets are mutually abutted.

As a further improvement of the invention, the shredding mechanism comprises a driving rod, shredding blades, spring rods and sliding shafts, the driving rod is mounted inside the outer sides of the shredding blades, the spring rods are arranged at the inner ends of the shredding blades, the spring rods are slidably mounted inside the driving rod through the sliding shafts, the driving rod is in transmission connection with the paper shredding mechanism, the circulating mechanism is mounted outside the shredding blades, the spring rods and the sliding shafts are respectively provided with eight shredding blades, and the eight shredding blades are annularly distributed inside the outer ends of the driving rod.

As a further improvement of the invention, the paper shredding mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a belt, a roller and hook plates, wherein the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the belt, penetrates through the axis inside the roller, the hook plates are arranged inside the outer side of the roller, the rotating shaft synchronously rotates with a driving rod through the belt, the rotating shaft and the roller are respectively provided with three rotating shafts, the three rotating shafts synchronously rotate through the belt, the three rotating shafts are distributed in an inclined angle, and the roller is provided with eight hook plates.

As a further improvement of the invention, the circulating mechanism comprises a guide mechanism, a sliding groove, elastic rods and cutters, wherein the guide mechanism is positioned outside the shredding blades, the sliding groove is embedded in the inner side end of the guide mechanism, the elastic rods penetrate through the cutters in a clearance fit manner, the outer side ends of the cutters are slidably mounted in the sliding groove, the cutters are positioned inside the guide mechanism, the number of the cutters is five, the cutters are distributed on the inner side of the guide mechanism at equal intervals, and the elastic rods penetrate through the five cutters.

As a further improvement of the invention, the guide mechanism comprises a guide plate, balls and a discharge opening, the cutting knife is positioned on the inner side of the guide plate, the balls are mounted on the inner side of the guide plate, the discharge opening penetrates through the inner part of the lower end of the guide plate, the guide plate is arc-shaped, and eleven balls are arranged on the inner end of the guide plate.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. conflict is carried to the kraft paper to switching piece lower extreme, the accurate clearance department that enters into two rubbing crusher and construct and connect, the garrulous blade is smashed the kraft paper, make garrulous blade carry out automatic flexible regulation through the spring beam, make garrulous blade carry out slight arc displacement through the sliding shaft, avoid producing great pulling force between kraft paper and the garrulous blade, thereby the improvement extrudees kibbling effect to the kraft paper, catch on the waste paper of bar through colluding the board, improve and discharge the waste paper after smashing, avoid waste paper to take place to block up inside the box.

2. The kraft paper of part is difficult to smash into tiny strip, and at this moment the lower extreme and the deflector of kraft paper take place to contact, play supplementary slip through the ball, rotate crushing in the deflector inboard through rubbing crusher structure, and the elastic rod makes the distance between the cutter adjust to the improvement is to the crushing effect of kraft paper.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing a configuration of a used paper processing apparatus for art design according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the inner structure of the crushing box of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a paper feeding mechanism according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a pulverizing mechanism according to the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a paper shredding mechanism according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a circulation mechanism according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a guide mechanism according to the present invention.

In the figure: the paper feeding mechanism comprises a crushing box-1, a motor-2, a button-3, a box body-11, a paper feeding mechanism-12, a crushing mechanism-13, a paper discharging mechanism-14, a guide bottom plate-15, a circulating mechanism-16, a shell-121, a paper feeding port-122, an opening and closing sheet-123, a torsion shaft-124, a driving rod-131, a crushing blade-132, a spring rod-133, a sliding shaft-134, a rotating shaft-141, a belt-142, a roller-143, a hook plate-144, a guide mechanism-161, a sliding groove-162, an elastic rod-163, a cutter-164, a guide plate-61 a, a ball-61 b and a material discharging port-61 c.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

example 1:

as shown in figures 1 to 5:

the invention relates to a waste paper processing device for art design, which structurally comprises a crushing box 1, a motor 2 and a button 3, wherein the motor 2 is fixedly installed on the end surface of the right side of the crushing box 1 in an embedded mode, the button 3 is embedded on the top surface of the crushing box 1, the motor 2 is electrically connected with the button 3, the crushing box 1 comprises a box body 11, a paper feeding mechanism 12, a crushing mechanism 13, a paper discharging and crushing mechanism 14, a guide bottom plate 15 and a circulating mechanism 16, the motor 2 is installed outside the box body 11, the paper feeding mechanism 12 is arranged inside the upper end of the box body 11, the paper feeding mechanism 12 is positioned right above the crushing mechanism 13, the crushing mechanism 13 synchronously rotates along with the output end of the motor 2, the crushing mechanism 13 is in transmission connection with the paper discharging and crushing mechanism 14, the paper discharging and crushing mechanism 14 is positioned above the guide bottom plate 15, the guide bottom plate 15 is installed at the inner side bottom of the box body 11, the circulating mechanism 16 is installed outside the crushing mechanism 13, rubbing crusher constructs 13 and is equipped with two altogether to be the symmetrical installation around being, two rubbing crusher constructs 13 synchronous rotations, and have certain clearance between, the kraft paper is smashed when passing through in two rubbing crusher constructs 13 clearances, direction bottom plate 15 is the inclination installation, does benefit to after smashing and discharges the shredded paper direction.

The paper feeding mechanism 12 includes a housing 121, a paper feeding port 122, an opening/closing plate 123, and a torsion shaft 124, wherein the housing 121 is fixedly installed at the top middle end of the box 11, the paper feeding port 122 penetrates through the inside middle end of the housing 121, the upper end of the opening/closing plate 123 is hinged to the inside of the housing 121 through the torsion shaft 124, the opening/closing plate 123 is located below the paper feeding port 122, the opening/closing plate 123 is located above the shredding mechanism 13, the opening/closing plate 123 and the torsion shaft 124 are both installed in a bilaterally symmetrical manner, the lower ends of the two opening/closing plates 123 are abutted against each other, and kraft paper is pushed downward in the paper feeding port 122 to abut against the opening/closing plate 123, so that the opening/closing plate 123 sandwiches the kraft paper to ensure that the kraft paper moves vertically downward and is accurately contacted and shredded with the upper ends of the two shredding mechanisms 13.

Wherein the crushing mechanism 13 comprises a driving rod 131, a crushing blade 132, a spring rod 133 and a sliding shaft 134, the driving rod 131 is installed inside the outer side of the crushing blade 132, and the crushing blade 132 is provided at the inner end thereof with a spring lever 133, the spring lever 133 is slidably mounted inside the driving lever 131 by a sliding shaft 134, the driving rod 131 is in transmission connection with the paper shredding mechanism 14, the circulating mechanism 16 is installed outside the shredding blade 132, eight shredding blades 132, eight spring rods 133 and eight sliding shafts 134 are arranged, and eight crushing blades 132 are annularly distributed inside the outer end of the driving rod 131, increasing the frequency of contact with kraft paper, make the garrulous blade 132 on two rubbing crusher structure 13 to carry out automatic flexible regulation simultaneously through spring beam 133, avoid producing great pulling force between kraft paper and the garrulous blade 132 to the improvement extrudees kibbling effect to the kraft paper.

Wherein, arrange shredded paper mechanism 14 including pivot 141, belt 142, roller 143, collude board 144, pivot 141 is connected with the transmission of belt 142, pivot 141 runs through in the inside axle center of roller 143, the inside board 144 that colludes that is equipped with in the roller 143 outside, pivot 141 passes through the belt and rotates with actuating lever 131 is synchronous, pivot 141 and roller 143 all are equipped with threely to three pivot 141 carries out synchronous rotation through belt 142, and three pivot 141 is inclination distribution, does benefit to and discharges the waste paper after smashing toward the outside lower extreme, be equipped with eight colluding board 144 on the roller 143 altogether, improve and collude the rotation to kibbling waste paper, avoid kibbling waste paper to take place the landing on roller 143, prevent that the kraft paper after the smashing from taking place to block up.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

in the invention, designed kraft waste paper is put in from the paper inlet 122, then the opening and closing sheet 123 is abutted through the lower end of the kraft paper, in the process of abutting, the opening and closing sheet 123 slightly rotates around the torsion shaft 124, so that the lower end of the opening and closing sheet 123 is clamped and abutted against the kraft paper, the kraft paper is ensured to vertically move downwards and accurately enter a gap where the two crushing mechanisms 13 are connected, the driving rod 131 is driven by the output end of the motor 2 to rotate, the kraft paper is crushed by the crushing blade 132 at the moment, the crushing blade 132 is automatically adjusted in a telescopic way through the spring rod 133 in the crushing process, meanwhile, the crushing blade 132 is slightly moved in an arc shape through the sliding shaft 134, the generation of large pulling force between the kraft paper and the crushing blade 132 is avoided, the effect of extruding and crushing the kraft paper is improved, the crushed kraft paper falls downwards and is contacted with the roller 143, through the cooperation transmission of pivot 141 and belt 142, three roller 143 rotates in step to discharge toward the exit of outer lower extreme to the waste paper after smashing, roller 143 pivoted in-process catches on the waste paper of bar through colluding board 144, avoids waste paper to take place the landing on roller 143, improves and discharges the waste paper after smashing, avoids waste paper to take place to block up in box 11 is inside.

Example 2:

as shown in fig. 6 to 7:

wherein, circulation mechanism 16 includes guiding mechanism 161, sliding tray 162, elastic rod 163, cutter 164, guiding mechanism 161 is located the garrulous blade 132 outside, sliding tray 162 has been inlayed to guiding mechanism 161 medial extremity, elastic rod 163 adopts clearance fit to run through inside cutter 164, cutter 164 outside end slidable mounting is inside sliding tray 162, cutter 164 is located guiding mechanism 161 inboard, cutter 164 is equipped with totally five, and the equidistance distributes in guiding mechanism 161 inboard to elastic rod 163 runs through inside five cutters 164, makes five cutters 164 take place slight elastic displacement through elastic rod 163, ensures that cutter 164 carries out effectual crushing cutting to the kraft paper of moving outwards.

The guide mechanism 161 comprises a guide plate 61a, balls 61b and a discharge opening 61c, the cutter 164 is located on the inner side of the guide plate 61a, the balls 61b are mounted on the inner side of the guide plate 61a, the discharge opening 61c penetrates through the lower end of the guide plate 61a, the guide plate 61a is arc-shaped, eleven balls 61b are arranged on the inner side end, arc-shaped guiding is facilitated for kraft paper moving outwards, the kraft paper is guided to the upper end of the crushing mechanism 13 again for secondary crushing, and the crushing effect of the kraft paper is improved.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

in the invention, the grinding mechanism 13 is used for grinding the kraft paper once, partial kraft paper is difficult to be ground into fine strips, the lower end of the kraft paper is contacted with the guide plate 61a and slides in an auxiliary way through the ball 61b, so that the kraft paper slides in an arc shape on the guide plate 61a, the grinding mechanism 13 rotates and grinds the kraft paper on the inner side of the guide plate 61a in the sliding process, at the moment, the kraft paper is ground through the matching of the cutter 164 and the grinding mechanism 13, the distance between the cutters 164 is adjusted through the elastic rod 163, so that the grinding effect on the kraft paper is improved, meanwhile, the partially ground kraft paper is discharged downwards through the discharge opening 61c, while the partial kraft paper which is not ground into fine strips continuously moves upwards along the guide plate 61a and moves to the upper end of the grinding mechanism 13 again for grinding, the grinding effect of the kraft paper is improved.

The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention to achieve the above technical effects.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a waste paper treatment facility is used in fine arts pattern design, its structure is including smashing case (1), motor (2), button (3), smash case (1) right side terminal surface and inlay solid and install motor (2) to button (3) inlays at crushing case (1) top surface, motor (2) are connected its characterized in that with button (3) electricity:

crushing case (1) includes box (11), paper feed mechanism (12), rubbing crusher constructs (13), arranges shredded paper mechanism (14), direction bottom plate (15), circulation mechanism (16), box (11) externally mounted has motor (2), paper feed mechanism (12) are established inside box (11) upper end to paper feed mechanism (12) are located directly over rubbing crusher constructs (13), rubbing crusher constructs (13) and rotates along with motor (2) output is synchronous, rubbing crusher constructs (13) and arranges shredded paper mechanism (14) transmission and is connected, it is located direction bottom plate (15) top to arrange shredded paper mechanism (14), install in box (11) inboard bottom direction bottom guide bottom plate (15), circulation mechanism (16) are installed in rubbing crusher constructs (13) outside.

2. A used paper processing apparatus for art design according to claim 1, characterized in that: the paper feeding mechanism (12) comprises a shell (121), a paper feeding port (122), an opening and closing sheet (123) and a torsion shaft (124), the shell (121) is fixedly installed at the middle end of the top of the box body (11), the paper feeding port (122) penetrates through the middle end inside the shell (121), the upper end of the opening and closing sheet (123) is hinged with the inside of the shell (121) through the torsion shaft (124), the opening and closing sheet (123) is located below the paper feeding port (122), and the opening and closing sheet (123) is located above the crushing mechanism (13).

3. A used paper processing apparatus for art design according to claim 2, characterized in that: crushing mechanism (13) are including actuating lever (131), garrulous blade (132), spring lever (133), slide shaft (134), install inside garrulous blade (132) outside actuating lever (131) to garrulous blade (132) medial extremity is equipped with spring lever (133), spring lever (133) pass through slide shaft (134) slidable mounting inside actuating lever (131), actuating lever (131) are connected with row shredded paper mechanism (14) transmission, install in garrulous blade (132) outside circulation mechanism (16).

4. A used paper processing apparatus for art design according to claim 3, characterized in that: arrange shredded paper mechanism (14) including pivot (141), belt (142), roller (143), collude board (144), pivot (141) are connected with belt (142) transmission, pivot (141) run through in roller (143) inside axle center, roller (143) outside inside is equipped with colludes board (144), pivot (141) are through belt and actuating lever (131) synchronous revolution.

5. A used paper processing apparatus for art design according to claim 3, characterized in that: circulation mechanism (16) include guiding mechanism (161), sliding tray (162), elastic rod (163), cutter (164), guiding mechanism (161) are located garrulous blade (132) outside, sliding tray (162) have been inlayed to guiding mechanism (161) medial extremity, elastic rod (163) adopt clearance fit to run through inside cutter (164), cutter (164) outside end slidable mounting is inside sliding tray (162), cutter (164) are located guiding mechanism (161) inboard.

6. A used paper processing apparatus for art design according to claim 5, wherein: the guide mechanism (161) comprises a guide plate (61 a), balls (61 b) and a discharge opening (61 c), the cutting knife (164) is located on the inner side of the guide plate (61 a), the balls (61 b) are mounted on the inner side of the guide plate (61 a), and the discharge opening (61 c) penetrates through the inner portion of the lower end of the guide plate (61 a).