CN114534631A - Feeding device is used in prenol production - Google Patents
Feeding device is used in prenol production Download PDFInfo
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- CN114534631A CN114534631A CN202210102062.8A CN202210102062A CN114534631A CN 114534631 A CN114534631 A CN 114534631A CN 202210102062 A CN202210102062 A CN 202210102062A CN 114534631 A CN114534631 A CN 114534631A
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- frame
- rotating
- discharging
- pipe
- collecting
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- ASUAYTHWZCLXAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N prenol Chemical compound CC(C)=CCO ASUAYTHWZCLXAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- QVDTXNVYSHVCGW-ONEGZZNKSA-N isopentenol Chemical compound CC(C)\C=C\O QVDTXNVYSHVCGW-ONEGZZNKSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 18
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N butene Natural products CC=CC IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- PHTQWCKDNZKARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoamylol Chemical compound CC(C)CCO PHTQWCKDNZKARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 26
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 23
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 5
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004630 mental health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009323 psychological health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J4/00—Feed or outlet devices; Feed or outlet control devices
- B01J4/001—Feed or outlet devices as such, e.g. feeding tubes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J4/00—Feed or outlet devices; Feed or outlet control devices
- B01J4/001—Feed or outlet devices as such, e.g. feeding tubes
- B01J4/007—Feed or outlet devices as such, e.g. feeding tubes provided with moving parts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J4/00—Feed or outlet devices; Feed or outlet control devices
- B01J4/008—Feed or outlet control devices
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/36—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring increasing the number of carbon atoms by reactions with formation of hydroxy groups, which may occur via intermediates being derivatives of hydroxy, e.g. O-metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2204/00—Aspects relating to feed or outlet devices; Regulating devices for feed or outlet devices
- B01J2204/002—Aspects relating to feed or outlet devices; Regulating devices for feed or outlet devices the feeding side being of particular interest
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2204/00—Aspects relating to feed or outlet devices; Regulating devices for feed or outlet devices
- B01J2204/007—Aspects relating to the heat-exchange of the feed or outlet devices
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Loading And Unloading Of Fuel Tanks Or Ships (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a feeding device, in particular to a feeding device for producing isopentenol. The feeding device for producing the isopentenol has an automatic stirring function and is convenient to work. The utility model provides a feed arrangement is used in prenol production, is connected with the stock solution frame including first bracing piece, stock solution frame, lid, unloading pipe, ball valve and rabbling mechanism in the left side of first bracing piece, is connected with the lid through threaded mode in the middle of the stock solution frame top, and stock solution frame bottom intermediate junction has the unloading pipe, and the unloading is intraductal upper portion rotary type ground to be connected with the ball valve, is connected with rabbling mechanism between first bracing piece right side and the unloading pipe right side. According to the invention, the rotating mechanism is arranged, the second turntable can automatically drive the rotating frame to rotate, so that the rotating frame does not need to be rotated manually, and convenience is provided for the work of people to a certain extent.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a feeding device, in particular to a feeding device for producing isopentenol.
Background
The prenol is a colorless transparent liquid that is made by methyl, butene and alcohol as the mixed preparation of main materials, at the in-process of prenol preparation, makes the prenol for the convenience of manual work, and people can use feed arrangement to blow the raw materials of preparation prenol.
At present, a feeding device for producing prenol in the prior art generally comprises a first supporting rod, a liquid storage frame, a cover, a blanking pipe and a ball valve, wherein the liquid storage frame is connected to the left side of the first supporting rod, the cover is connected to the middle of the top of the liquid storage frame in a threaded mode, the blanking pipe is connected to the middle of the bottom of the liquid storage frame, the ball valve is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the blanking pipe, the first supporting rod and the blanking pipe are firstly installed on a reaction kettle, after the first supporting rod and the blanking pipe are installed, the cover is reversely rotated to enable the cover to be separated from the liquid storage frame, then, a proper amount of prepared methyl, butylene and alcohol are poured into the liquid storage frame, after the liquid storage frame is poured, people align the cover to the liquid storage frame to rotate the cover, enable the cover to be fixed on the liquid storage frame, then, the ball valve is rotated, and then, the methyl, butylene and alcohol in the liquid storage frame flow into the reaction kettle through a pipeline of the blanking pipe, and when the methyl in the liquid storage frame, After butene and the mellow wine have flowed, people alright carry out the mixing work, after mixing, open the lid again, pour proper amount catalyst and the good oil guide of heating into the stock solution frame, after pouring, repeat the above-mentioned step of fixing the lid back on the stock solution frame again, close the lid, in catalyst and the good oil guide of heating will flow into reation kettle through the unloading pipe thereupon, after catalyst in the stock solution frame and the good oil guide of heating have flowed, alright reverse the ball valve, then people alright carry out the step of next preparation prenol, after the prenol preparation finishes, people alright collect the prenol of making, but the device can not mix methyl, butene and mellow wine in the reation kettle automatically, thereby the work of giving people brings inconvenience.
In view of the above problems, a feeding device for producing prenol, which has an automatic stirring function and is convenient to operate, needs to be designed to solve the problems of the background art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a feeding device for producing isopentenol, which has the advantages of automatic stirring function and convenience in working, and solves the defects that methyl, butylene and alcohol in a reaction kettle cannot be automatically mixed and inconvenience is brought to work of people.
The purpose of the invention is realized as follows: the utility model provides a feed arrangement is used in prenol production, including first bracing piece, stock solution frame, lid, unloading pipe, ball valve and rabbling mechanism, first bracing piece left side is connected with the stock solution frame, is connected with the lid through threaded mode in the middle of the stock solution frame top, stock solution frame bottom intermediate junction has the unloading pipe, the ball valve of control unloading is connected with to the intraductal upper portion rotary type of unloading, be connected with between first bracing piece right side and the unloading pipe right side and be used for carrying out the rabbling mechanism that stirs methyl, butene and mellow wine.
As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, rabbling mechanism is connected with first solid fixed ring including chassis, first solid fixed ring and revolving frame at the chassis top, and first solid fixed ring top rotary type ground is connected with the revolving frame, and the downside is opened on the revolving frame right side has the discharge gate, and first bracing piece bottom and revolving frame are connected, unloading pipe and revolving frame intercommunication.
As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, still including slewing mechanism, slewing mechanism is including first support frame, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, first carousel, connecting rod and second carousel, the chassis left side is connected with first support frame, install the motor on the first support frame, the output shaft of motor has first carousel, first carousel top rotary type is connected with the connecting rod, be connected with in the middle of the revolving frame bottom rotary type and be used for driving revolving frame pivoted second carousel, the second carousel links to each other with the other end rotary type of connecting rod.
As the improvement of the scheme, the oil guide device further comprises a heating mechanism, the heating mechanism comprises second supporting rods and heating pipes, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the rotating frame are both connected with the second supporting rods, and the two second supporting rods are both provided with the heating pipes for heating and guiding oil.
As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, still including being used for carrying out exhaust mechanism with harmful gas, exhaust mechanism is including the air pump, the baffle, torsional spring and dog, the air pump that is used for taking harmful gas out is installed on revolving frame upper portion right side, left side rotary type ground is connected with the baffle in the air pump, both sides are all around there being the torsional spring around the baffle top, and the both ends of two torsional springs are connected respectively on air pump and baffle, air pump left side sub-unit connection has the dog, the baffle contacts with the dog when being initial condition, the baffle will not contact with the dog when being washed away by toxic gas.
As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, still including being used for carrying out the gas collection mechanism that collects harmful gas, gas collection mechanism is including the second support frame, the solid fixed ring of second, the gas pitcher, pull rod and return spring, the position that revolving frame upper portion right side is located the air pump top is connected with the second support frame, second support frame top transverse position is connected with the pull rod with slidingtype, second support frame bottom transverse position also is connected with the pull rod with slidingtype, be connected with the solid fixed ring of second between two pull rods, the solid fixed ring inboard of second is installed and is used for carrying out the gas pitcher that stores harmful gas, the gas pitcher left side is linked together with the export of air pump, both sides all overlap around two pull rods are had return spring around outside, and the both ends of two return springs of homonymy are connected respectively on the solid fixed ring of second and the pull rod of homonymy.
As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, still including being used for carrying out the discharge mechanism of blowing to the prenol that the preparation finishes, discharge mechanism is including ejection of compact frame, discharging pipe, piston, fixed plate and expanding spring, and rotatory frame right side sub-unit connection has ejection of compact frame, and ejection of compact frame bottom right side is connected with the discharging pipe, and ejection of compact frame inside slidingtype ground is connected with the piston, and upper portion is connected with the fixed plate in the ejection of compact frame, is connected with expanding spring between fixed plate and the piston.
As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, still including the collection mechanism that is used for collecting the prenol that makes, collect the mechanism including the fixed block, collect the frame, connecting pipe and spacing ring, the right side is connected with two fixed blocks in the first fixed ring, two fixed blocks are symmetry setting around being, the collection frame that is used for storing prenol is connected with on the first fixed ring right side slidingtype, both sides all are connected with the fixed block around collecting the frame middle part, when collecting the frame and being initial condition, two fixed blocks on the collection frame will contact with two fixed blocks on the first fixed ring, when collecting the frame and moving to the right side, two fixed blocks on the collection frame will not contact with two fixed blocks on the first fixed ring, collect the inside slidingtype of frame and be connected with the connecting pipe, the lower part outside is connected with the spacing ring in the connecting pipe.
The invention has the beneficial effects and remarkable progress that: 1. according to the invention, the rotating mechanism is arranged, the second turntable can automatically drive the rotating frame to rotate, so that the rotating frame does not need to be rotated manually, and convenience is provided for the work of people to a certain extent;
2. according to the invention, the heating mechanism is arranged, the heating pipe can heat the oil guide, the heated oil guide does not need to be poured into the liquid storage frame manually, the heated oil guide is prevented from scalding hands of people, and the work of people is not affected;
3. the rotary frame is provided with the exhaust mechanism and the gas collection mechanism, so that toxic gas in the rotary frame can be exhausted and collected, and harmful gas is prevented from polluting the environment and harming the physical and mental health of workers to a certain extent;
4. the invention saves the manual collection of the prenol by using a collection container and directly collects the prepared prenol by arranging the discharging mechanism and the collection mechanism, thereby providing convenience for people to a certain extent.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the agitation mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the heating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a first exhaust mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a second exhaust mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the gas collecting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the discharging mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a partial cross-sectional view of the discharge mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of the collecting mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 12 is a partial cross-sectional view of the collection mechanism of the present invention.
Number designation in the figures: 1-a first supporting rod, 2-a liquid storage frame, 3-a cover, 4-a discharging pipe, 5-a ball valve, 6-a stirring mechanism, 60-a base plate, 61-a first fixing ring, 62-a rotating frame, 7-a rotating mechanism, 70-a first supporting frame, 71-a motor, 72-a first rotating disc, 73-a connecting rod, 74-a second rotating disc, 8-a heating mechanism, 80-a second supporting rod, 81-a heating pipe, 9-an exhaust mechanism, 90-an air pump, 91-a baffle, 92-a torsion spring, 93-a baffle, 10-an air collection mechanism, 100-a second supporting frame, 101-a second fixing ring, 102-an air tank, 103-a pull rod, 104-a return spring, 11-a discharging mechanism, 110-a discharging frame, 111-discharge pipe, 112-piston, 113-fixing plate, 114-expansion spring, 12-collection mechanism, 120-fixing block, 121-collection frame, 122-connecting pipe, 123-spacing ring.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
The utility model provides a feed arrangement is used in prenol production, refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, including first bracing piece 1, stock solution frame 2, lid 3, unloading pipe 4, ball valve 5 and rabbling mechanism 6, first bracing piece 1 left side is connected with the stock solution frame 2 of temporary storage methyl, butene and mellow wine, be connected with lid 3 through the mode of screw thread in the middle of stock solution frame 2 top, stock solution frame 2 bottom intermediate junction has the unloading pipe 4 that is used for the unloading, upper portion rotary type ground is connected with ball valve 5 in the unloading pipe 4, be connected with rabbling mechanism 6 between first bracing piece 1 right side and the unloading pipe 4 right side.
Referring to fig. 3, the stirring mechanism 6 includes a chassis 60, a first fixing ring 61 and a rotating frame 62, the top of the chassis 60 is connected with the first fixing ring 61 by a welding method, the top of the first fixing ring 61 is rotatably connected with the rotating frame 62, a discharge hole is formed in the lower right side of the rotating frame 62, the bottom end of the first supporting rod 1 is connected with the rotating frame 62, and the discharging pipe 4 is communicated with the rotating frame 62.
When a feeding device for producing the prenol is needed, people rotate the cover 3 reversely to enable the cover 3 to be separated from the liquid storage frame 2, then pour the prepared methyl, butene and alcohol into the liquid storage frame 2, after pouring, people align the cover 3 to the liquid storage frame 2, rotate the cover 3 to enable the cover 3 to be fixed on the liquid storage frame 2, then rotate the ball valve 5, then the methyl, butene and alcohol in the liquid storage frame 2 flow into the rotating frame 62 through the pipeline of the blanking pipe 4, after the methyl, butene and alcohol in the liquid storage frame 2 flow out, the ball valve 5 can be reversed, so that the ball valve 5 blocks the pipeline of the blanking pipe 4, then people rotate the rotating frame 62 to enable the methyl, butene and alcohol to be mixed, after mixing, people repeat the step of opening the cover 3 to open the cover 3, then pour a proper amount of catalyst into the liquid storage frame 2, after pouring, the step of closing the cover 3 is repeated, the cover 3 is closed, after closing, the step of rotating the ball valve 5 is repeated, then the catalyst in the liquid storage frame 2 flows into the rotating frame 62 through the pipeline of the discharging pipe 4, then people can wait for the catalyst to catalyze the components of methyl, butylene and alcohol, after catalysis is finished, the operation is repeated to open the cover 3, a proper amount of heated oil guide is poured into the liquid storage frame 2, after addition, the heated oil guide flows into the rotating frame 62 through the pipeline of the discharging pipe 4, waiting for a period of time, the oil guide is mixed with the mixed liquid, after mixing, the isopentenol is manufactured, then people can repeat the step of reversing the ball valve 5, so that the pipeline of the discharging pipe 4 is blocked by the ball valve 5, then people put a collecting container beside a discharging port of the rotating frame 62, the liquid that catalyzes afterwards will flow into the collecting vessel through the discharge gate of rotatory frame 62 in, at last people collect collecting vessel prenol can, so the operation can realize prenol production and use with feed arrangement.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, referring to fig. 1 and 4, the portable electronic device further includes a rotating mechanism 7, the rotating mechanism 7 includes a first supporting frame 70, a motor 71, a first rotating disc 72, a connecting rod 73 and a second rotating disc 74, the left side of the chassis 60 is connected with the first supporting frame 70, the motor 71 is installed on the first supporting frame 70, an output shaft of the motor 71 is connected with the first rotating disc 72, the top of the first rotating disc 72 is rotatably connected with the connecting rod 73, the middle of the bottom of the rotating frame 62 is rotatably connected with the second rotating disc 74, the second rotating disc 74 can drive the rotating frame 62 to rotate, and the second rotating disc 74 is rotatably connected with the other end of the connecting rod 73.
When methyl, butene and alcohol need mix, alright starter motor 71, the output shaft of motor 71 drives first carousel 72 and rotates, first carousel 72 drives connecting rod 73 and rotates, thereby connecting rod 73 drives second carousel 74 and rotates, and then second carousel 74 drives swivel frame 62 and rotates, methyl in the so swivel frame 62, butene and alcohol will be rocked, so methyl, butene and alcohol just mix the completion, mix well the back, people close motor 71 can, so the operation just need not the manual work and rotates swivel frame 62, work for people provides convenience to a certain extent.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, refer to fig. 5, still include heating mechanism 8, heating mechanism 8 is including second bracing piece 80 and heating pipe 81, and the left and right sides all is connected with second bracing piece 80 through the welded mode in the bottom of revolving frame 62, all installs heating pipe 81 on two second bracing pieces 80, and heating pipe 81 can heat leading oil.
When people pour the oil of leading of appropriate amount into rotatory frame 62 in, alright start heating pipe 81, heating pipe 81 begins the heating work thereupon, the heat that heating pipe 81 produced will heat leading oil, when leading oil heating to suitable temperature, alright close heating pipe 81, the good oil of leading of heating afterwards will mix with the liquid that mixes, so just need not the manual work and add stock solution frame 2 to the good oil of leading of heating in, avoid the good oil of leading of heating to scald people's hand, can not bring the influence for people's work.
Example 4
On the basis of embodiment 3, refer to fig. 1, 6 and 7, further include an exhaust mechanism 9, the exhaust mechanism 9 includes an air pump 90, a baffle 91, a torsion spring 92 and a stopper 93, the air pump 90 is installed on the right side of the upper portion of the rotating frame 62, the air pump 90 can pump out harmful gas, the baffle 91 for blocking the outlet of the air pump 90 is rotatably connected to the left side in the air pump 90, the torsion springs 92 are wound around the front and rear sides of the top of the baffle 91, two ends of the two torsion springs 92 are respectively connected to the air pump 90 and the baffle 91, the stopper 93 is connected to the lower portion of the left side of the air pump 90 in a welding manner, the baffle 91 is in an initial state and is in contact with the stopper 93, and the baffle 91 is not in contact with the stopper 93 when being flushed away by toxic gas.
Referring to fig. 8, the gas collecting mechanism 10 further includes a gas collecting mechanism 10, the gas collecting mechanism 10 includes a second support frame 100, a second fixing ring 101, a gas tank 102, a pull rod 103 and a return spring 104, the position on the right side of the upper portion of the rotating frame 62 above the gas pump 90 is connected with the second support frame 100, the top of the second support frame 100 is connected with the pull rod 103 in a sliding manner, the bottom of the second support frame 100 is also connected with the pull rod 103 in a sliding manner, the second fixing ring 101 is connected between the two pull rods 103, the gas tank 102 is installed on the inner side of the second fixing ring 101, the left side of the gas tank 102 is communicated with an outlet of the gas pump 90, the return springs 104 are respectively sleeved on the front and rear sides of the two pull rods 103, and two ends of the two return springs 104 on the same side are respectively connected to the second fixing ring 101 and the pull rod 103 on the same side.
Because the catalyst can generate harmful gas when catalyzing methyl, butylene and alcohol, in order to avoid the harmful gas polluting the environment and harming the physical and mental health of people, people need to collect the harmful gas, firstly people open the air pump 90 and the air tank 102, then the harmful gas in the rotating frame 62 can flush the baffle 91, the baffle 91 rotates along with the baffle to make the baffle 91 and the stop block 93 separate from contact, the torsion spring 92 deforms, then the harmful gas can be discharged into the air tank 102 through the air inlet of the air tank 102, after the isopentenol is manufactured, no toxic gas is generated in the rotating frame 62, the baffle 91 cannot be flushed, under the reset action of the torsion spring 92, the baffle 91 reversely rotates and resets along with the torsion spring 92, then the baffle 91 can contact with the stop block 93, so the stop block 93 can prevent the gas in the air tank 102 from flowing backwards and rotating in the rotating frame 62, then people close the air pump 90 and the air tank 102, when the harmful gas in the gas tank 102 needs to be collected, the two pull rods 103 can be pulled to the side away from each other, so that the pull rods 103 are separated from the second support frame 100, the return spring 104 is stretched, then the second fixing ring 101 and the gas tank 102 are taken out from the second support frame 100, after the two pull rods 103 are taken out, the two pull rods 103 move to the side close to each other under the reset action of the return spring 104, then people can collect the gas in the gas tank 102, after the treatment is finished, the two pull rods 103 are pulled to the side away from each other, then the two pull rods 103 are clamped on the second support frame 100, after the clamping is finished, the step of loosening the two pull rods 103 is repeated, so that the two pull rods 103 move to the side close to each other and reset, and the toxic gas in the rotating frame 62 can be discharged and collected through the operation, the harmful gas is prevented from polluting the environment and harming the physical and psychological health of the human body to a certain extent.
Example 5
On the basis of embodiment 4, referring to fig. 1, 9 and 10, the device further includes a discharging mechanism 11, the discharging mechanism 11 includes a discharging frame 110, a discharging pipe 111, a piston 112, a fixing plate 113 and a telescopic spring 114, the discharging frame 110 is connected to the lower right portion of the rotating frame 62, the discharging pipe 111 is connected to the right side of the bottom of the discharging frame 110, the piston 112 for controlling discharging is connected to the inside of the discharging frame 110 in a sliding manner, the fixing plate 113 is connected to the upper portion inside the discharging frame 110, and the telescopic spring 114 is connected between the fixing plate 113 and the piston 112.
Referring to fig. 11 and 12, the collection device further includes a collection mechanism 12 for collecting the prepared prenol, the collection mechanism 12 includes a fixing block 120, a collection frame 121, a connection pipe 122 and a limit ring 123, the right side in the first fixing ring 61 is connected with the two fixing blocks 120 for limiting in a welding manner, the two fixing blocks 120 are symmetrically arranged in the front and back direction, the collection frame 121 is slidably connected to the right side in the first fixing ring 61, the collection frame 121 can collect the prepared prenol, the front side and the back side of the middle part of the collection frame 121 are both connected with the fixing blocks 120 in a welding manner, when the collection frame 121 is in an initial state, the two fixing blocks 120 on the collection frame 121 will contact with the two fixing blocks 120 on the first fixing ring 61, when the collection frame 121 moves to the right side, the two fixing blocks 120 on the collection frame 121 will not contact with the two fixing blocks 120 on the first fixing ring 61, the collecting frame 121 is slidably connected with a connecting pipe 122, and the outer side of the middle lower part of the connecting pipe 122 is connected with a limiting ring 123.
After the production of the isopentenol is finished, people pull the connecting pipe 122 upwards, the connecting pipe 122 drives the limiting ring 123 to move upwards, when the limiting ring 123 moves to be in contact with the collecting frame 121, the connecting pipe 122 can be connected with the discharging pipe 111, after the connection is finished, the piston 112 can be pulled towards the lower right side, the telescopic spring 114 is stretched, when the piston 112 moves towards the lower right side to the limit, the piston 112 does not block the discharging pipe 111, the isopentenol in the rotating frame 62 flows into the discharging pipe 111 through the discharging frame 110, the isopentenol flows through the connecting pipe 122 through the discharging pipe 111, finally the isopentenol flows into the collecting frame 121 through the outlet of the connecting pipe 122, after the collection of the isopentenol in the rotating frame 62 is finished, the piston 112 can be released, under the reset action of the return spring 104, the piston 112 moves towards the upper left side to be reset, so that the discharging pipe 112 blocks the outlet of the piston 111, subsequently, people pull the connecting pipe 122 downwards, make the spacing ring 123 break away from the contact with the collection frame 121, then move the connecting pipe 122 to original position, alright remove the collection frame 121 to the right side, make the fixed block 120 on the collection frame 121 and the fixed block 120 on the first solid fixed ring 61 break away from the contact, people alright collect the prenol in the collection frame 121 this moment, after waiting to collect, put back the collection frame 121 again, make the fixed block 120 on the collection frame 121 and the fixed block 120 on the first solid fixed ring 61 contact, so fixed block 120 on the first solid fixed ring 61 alright carry on spacingly to the collection frame 121, avoid collecting the frame 121 dislocation, according to the above-mentioned operation, alright directly collect the prenol of making, provide convenience for people to a certain extent.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it would be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes may be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a feed arrangement is used in prenol production, including first bracing piece (1), stock solution frame (2), lid (3), unloading pipe (4) and ball valve (5), first bracing piece (1) left side is connected with stock solution frame (2), be connected with lid (3) through threaded mode in the middle of stock solution frame (2) top, stock solution frame (2) bottom intermediate junction has unloading pipe (4), upper portion rotary type ground is connected with ball valve (5) of control unloading in unloading pipe (4), a serial communication port, still including rabbling mechanism (6), be connected with between first bracing piece (1) right side and unloading pipe (4) right side and be used for methyl, stirring mechanism (6) are carried out to butene and mellow wine.
2. The feeding device for the production of prenol as claimed in claim 1, wherein the stirring mechanism (6) comprises a base plate (60), a first fixing ring (61) and a rotating frame (62), the top of the base plate (60) is connected with the first fixing ring (61), the top of the first fixing ring (61) is rotatably connected with the rotating frame (62), the lower right side of the rotating frame (62) is provided with a discharge hole, the bottom end of the first supporting rod (1) is connected with the rotating frame (62), and the discharging pipe (4) is communicated with the rotating frame (62).
3. The feeding device for the production of isopentenol according to claim 2, further comprising a rotating mechanism (7), wherein the rotating mechanism (7) comprises a first supporting frame (70), a motor (71), a first rotating disc (72), a connecting rod (73) and a second rotating disc (74), the first supporting frame (70) is connected to the left side of the chassis (60), the motor (71) is installed on the first supporting frame (70), the first rotating disc (72) is connected to an output shaft of the motor (71), the connecting rod (73) is rotatably connected to the top of the first rotating disc (72), the second rotating disc (74) for driving the rotating frame (62) to rotate is rotatably connected to the middle of the bottom of the rotating frame (62), and the second rotating disc (74) is rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting rod (73).
4. The feeding device for the production of prenol as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a heating mechanism (8), wherein the heating mechanism (8) comprises a second support rod (80) and a heating pipe (81), the second support rod (80) is connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the rotating frame (62), and the two second support rods (80) are respectively provided with the heating pipe (81) for heating and guiding oil.
5. The feeding device for producing the prenol as claimed in claim 4, further comprising an exhaust mechanism (9) for discharging the harmful gas, wherein the exhaust mechanism (9) comprises an air pump (90), a baffle (91), torsion springs (92) and a stop (93), the air pump (90) for pumping the harmful gas is installed on the right side of the upper portion of the rotating frame (62), the baffle (91) is rotatably connected to the left side in the air pump (90), the torsion springs (92) are wound on the front side and the rear side of the top of the baffle (91), two ends of the two torsion springs (92) are respectively connected to the air pump (90) and the baffle (91), the stop (93) is connected to the lower portion of the left side of the air pump (90), the baffle (91) is in an initial state and is in contact with the stop (93), and the stop (91) is not in contact with the stop (93) when being flushed away by the toxic gas.
6. The feeding device for the production of isopentenol according to claim 5, characterized by further comprising a gas collection mechanism (10) for collecting harmful gases, wherein the gas collection mechanism (10) comprises a second support frame (100), a second fixing ring (101), a gas tank (102), a pull rod (103) and a return spring (104), the second support frame (100) is connected to the right side of the upper portion of the rotating frame (62) above the gas pump (90), the pull rod (103) is connected to the top of the second support frame (100) in a transverse position, the pull rod (103) is also connected to the bottom of the second support frame (100) in a transverse position, the second fixing ring (101) is connected between the two pull rods (103), the gas tank (102) for storing harmful gases is installed inside the second fixing ring (101), and the left side of the gas tank (102) is communicated with the outlet of the gas pump (90), the front side and the rear side of the outside of the two pull rods (103) are respectively sleeved with a return spring (104), and the two ends of the two return springs (104) on the same side are respectively connected to the second fixing ring (101) and the pull rods (103) on the same side.
7. The feeding device for producing the prenol as claimed in claim 6, further comprising a discharging mechanism (11) for discharging the prepared prenol, wherein the discharging mechanism (11) comprises a discharging frame (110), a discharging pipe (111), a piston (112), a fixing plate (113) and a telescopic spring (114), the discharging frame (110) is connected to the lower right portion of the rotating frame (62), the discharging pipe (111) is connected to the right side of the bottom of the discharging frame (110), the piston (112) is connected to the inside of the discharging frame (110) in a sliding manner, the fixing plate (113) is connected to the upper inner portion of the discharging frame (110), and the telescopic spring (114) is connected between the fixing plate (113) and the piston (112).
8. The feeding device for producing the isoamylol according to claim 7, which is characterized by further comprising a collecting mechanism (12) for collecting the prepared isoamylol, wherein the collecting mechanism (12) comprises fixing blocks (120), a collecting frame (121), a connecting pipe (122) and a limiting ring (123), the two fixing blocks (120) are connected to the right side in the first fixing ring (61), the two fixing blocks (120) are symmetrically arranged in the front and back direction, the collecting frame (121) for storing the isoamylol is slidably connected to the right side in the first fixing ring (61), the fixing blocks (120) are connected to the front side and the back side of the middle part of the collecting frame (121), when the collecting frame (121) is in an initial state, the two fixing blocks (120) on the collecting frame (121) are in contact with the two fixing blocks (120) on the first fixing ring (61), and when the collecting frame (121) moves towards the right side, the two fixing blocks (120) on the collecting frame (121) are not contacted with the two fixing blocks (120) on the first fixing ring (61), the inside of the collecting frame (121) is connected with a connecting pipe (122) in a sliding manner, and the outer side of the middle lower part of the connecting pipe (122) is connected with a limiting ring (123).
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CN202210102062.8A CN114534631A (en) | 2022-01-27 | 2022-01-27 | Feeding device is used in prenol production |
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