CN114534446A - Waste gas treatment equipment with activated carbon adsorption device - Google Patents

Waste gas treatment equipment with activated carbon adsorption device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114534446A
CN114534446A CN202210240977.5A CN202210240977A CN114534446A CN 114534446 A CN114534446 A CN 114534446A CN 202210240977 A CN202210240977 A CN 202210240977A CN 114534446 A CN114534446 A CN 114534446A
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China
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cavity
exhaust
treatment
driving
waste gas
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CN202210240977.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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贺红新
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Individual
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Priority to CN202210240977.5A priority Critical patent/CN114534446A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/06Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with moving adsorbents, e.g. rotating beds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/18Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/72Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D53/48 - B01D53/70, e.g. hydrocarbons
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/77Liquid phase processes
    • B01D53/78Liquid phase processes with gas-liquid contact
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/102Carbon
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of waste gas treatment, in particular to waste gas treatment equipment with an activated carbon adsorption device, which comprises a shell, a conveying pipeline, a one-way valve, a mounting plate, an adsorption cavity and a treatment cavity, wherein the adsorption cavity and the treatment cavity are arranged in the shell; when handling waste gas, drive assembly through the operation of drive reciprocating mechanism and then drive the slider reciprocal slip in the admission line, and then with waste gas ration inhale behind the admission line rethread pipeline enter into and adsorb the chamber, install and to adsorb some dust particles in the chamber can with waste gas get rid of filtering piece, the setting is after the preliminary treatment is done to waste gas to the active carbon in the absorption chamber, gas passes through the pipe and enters into the treatment cavity, the treatment fluid in the treatment cavity can get rid of harmful gas, promote the quality to exhaust-gas treatment.

Description

Waste gas treatment equipment with activated carbon adsorption device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of waste gas treatment, in particular to waste gas treatment equipment with an activated carbon adsorption device.
Background
The waste gas treatment refers to the work of pretreating waste gas generated by industrial places such as factories and workshops before the waste gas is discharged to the outside so as to reach the national standard of the external discharge of the waste gas, and the quality of air can be seriously influenced if the waste gas is not purified before the waste gas is discharged; current exhaust treatment device simple structure, when to exhaust-gas treatment, can't realize carrying out ration, sustainable processing to gas, this can lead to some harmful gas in the waste gas to get rid of not thoroughly, can't carry out continuous purification treatment to waste gas simultaneously, leads to not high to exhaust-gas treatment's efficiency, consequently need design a waste gas treatment equipment who has active carbon adsorption device and solves this problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to an exhaust gas treatment apparatus having an activated carbon adsorption device to solve the problems set forth in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the waste gas treatment equipment with the activated carbon adsorption device comprises a shell, activated carbon, a conveying pipeline and a mounting plate, wherein an adsorption cavity and a treatment cavity are arranged in the shell, the activated carbon is arranged in the adsorption cavity, and the adsorption cavity is communicated with the treatment cavity through a guide pipe; and
the treatment liquid is arranged in the treatment cavity; and
the one-way valves are mounted on the air inlet pipeline and the conveying pipeline; and
the sliding piece is arranged on the air inlet pipeline and is in sealing fit with the air inlet pipeline; and
a drive assembly mounted on the mounting plate; and
one end of the reciprocating mechanism is connected with the driving assembly, and the other end of the reciprocating mechanism is connected with the sliding piece; and
the processing cavity and the adsorption cavity are internally provided with stirring pieces; and
one end of the transmission component is connected with the driving component, and the other end of the transmission component is connected with the stirring piece; and
a filter element mounted within the adsorption cavity;
when handling waste gas, drive assembly passes through the operation of drive reciprocating mechanism, reciprocating mechanism drives the slider reciprocating sliding in the admission line, and then with waste gas ration inhale behind the admission line rethread pipeline enter into and adsorb the chamber, install filter piece in adsorbing the chamber and get rid of some dust particles in the waste gas, the setting is after the preliminary treatment is done to waste gas at the absorption intracavity active carbon, gas passes through the pipe and gets into the processing intracavity, the processing liquid in the processing intracavity gets rid of harmful gas, drive assembly drives the transmission assembly operation simultaneously, the transmission assembly drives the stirring piece of installing in processing chamber and absorption intracavity and rotates, and then can stir processing liquid and active carbon.
As a further scheme of the invention: the driving assembly comprises a driving piece, and the driving piece is arranged on the mounting plate; and
the driving piece is used for driving the driving shaft to rotate.
As a further scheme of the invention: the reciprocating mechanism comprises a rotating part, and the rotating part is arranged on the driving shaft; and
and one end of the connecting rod is connected with the rotating part, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with the sliding part.
As a further scheme of the invention: the transmission assembly comprises a driven shaft, the driven shaft is rotatably connected with the shell and extends into the treatment cavity and the adsorption cavity, and the stirring piece is arranged on the driven shaft; and
and one end of the connecting unit is connected with the driving shaft, and the other end of the connecting unit is connected with the driven shaft and is used for driving the driven shaft to rotate.
As a further scheme of the invention: the device also comprises a shaking piece, one end of the shaking piece is intermittently contacted with the rotating piece, and the other end of the shaking piece is connected with the filtering piece; and
and the elastic component is connected with the filtering piece at one end and connected with the shell at the other end, and is used for driving the filtering piece to reset.
As a further scheme of the invention: one end of the guide pipe, which is far away from the adsorption cavity, extends into the treatment liquid, a plurality of branch pipes are mounted on the guide pipe, and through holes are formed in the branch pipes.
As a further scheme of the invention: the air exhaust device also comprises an air exhaust cavity, wherein the air exhaust cavity is arranged on the shell; and
one end of the connecting pipe is connected with the processing cavity, and the other end of the connecting pipe is connected with the exhaust cavity; and
the sliding plate is arranged in the exhaust cavity and is in sealing fit with the exhaust cavity; and
one end of the driving rod is connected with the sliding part, and the other end of the driving rod is rotatably connected with the rotating part; and
the exhaust pipe is arranged on the exhaust cavity, and the exhaust pipe and the connecting pipe are both provided with one-way valves;
when the rotating piece rotates, the driving rod drives the sliding plate to slide in the exhaust cavity in a reciprocating mode, when the sliding plate slides to one side, negative pressure is generated in the exhaust cavity, gas is sucked into the exhaust cavity through the connecting pipe and the check valves on the connecting pipe, and when the sliding piece slides to the other side, the gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: when waste gas is treated, the driving assembly drives the reciprocating mechanism to operate, the reciprocating mechanism drives the sliding piece to slide in the gas inlet pipeline in a reciprocating mode, then the waste gas is quantitatively sucked into the gas inlet pipeline and then enters the adsorption cavity through the conveying pipeline, the filtering piece installed in the adsorption cavity can remove some dust particles in the waste gas, meanwhile, the active carbon arranged in the adsorption cavity removes harmful gases such as formaldehyde, dimethylbenzene and the like in the waste gas, the pressure intensity in the adsorption cavity is increased along with the continuous conveying of the gas into the adsorption cavity, the gas enters the treatment cavity through the guide pipe, the treatment liquid in the treatment cavity can further remove the harmful gases in the waste gas, the driving assembly drives the transmission assembly to operate, the transmission assembly drives the stirring pieces installed in the treatment cavity and the adsorption cavity to rotate, the treatment liquid and the active carbon can be stirred, and the required treatment gas is enabled to be fully contacted with the active carbon and the treatment liquid, the efficiency of exhaust-gas treatment can be greatly improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an exhaust gas treatment apparatus having an activated carbon adsorption device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial schematic view of an exhaust gas treatment device with an activated carbon adsorption device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the first gear and the second gear according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a point a in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. a connection unit; 2. a reciprocating mechanism; 3. a delivery conduit; 4. a housing; 5. a one-way valve; 6. an air intake duct; 7. mounting a plate; 8. an adsorption chamber; 9. a treatment chamber; 10. a slider; 11. a first gear; 12. a second gear; 13. a driven shaft; 14. a drive shaft; 15. a connecting pipe; 16. a filter member; 17. a conduit; 18. a branch pipe; 19. a treatment liquid; 20. a stirring member; 21. a rotating member; 22. a connecting rod; 24. activated carbon; 25. an exhaust chamber; 26. a slide plate; 27. an exhaust pipe; 28. a drive rod; 29. an elastic member; 31. shaking the movable part.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, as an embodiment of the present invention, an exhaust gas treatment apparatus with an activated carbon adsorption device includes a housing 4, a conveying pipeline 3, activated carbon 24 and a mounting plate 7, an adsorption cavity 8 and a treatment cavity 9 are arranged in the housing 4, the adsorption cavity 8 is communicated with the treatment cavity 9 through a conduit 17, the exhaust gas treatment apparatus also includes an air inlet pipeline 6, one end of the conveying pipeline 3 is connected with the air inlet pipeline 6, and the other end is connected with the adsorption cavity 8; and
the treatment liquid 19 is arranged in the treatment cavity 9; and
the one-way valve 5 is arranged on the air inlet pipeline 6 and the conveying pipeline 3; and
the sliding part 10 is installed on the air inlet pipeline 6, and the sliding part 10 is in sealing fit with the air inlet pipeline 6; and a drive assembly mounted on the mounting plate 7; and
one end of the reciprocating mechanism 2 is connected with the driving component, and the other end of the reciprocating mechanism 2 is connected with the sliding piece 10; and
the stirring pieces 20 are arranged in the treatment cavity 9 and the adsorption cavity 8 respectively; and
one end of the transmission component is connected with the driving component, and the other end of the transmission component is connected with the stirring piece 20; and a filter element 16, said filter element 16 being mounted in the adsorption chamber 8;
when handling waste gas, drive assembly is through the operation of drive reciprocating mechanism 2, reciprocating mechanism 2 drives slider 10 reciprocating sliding in admission line 6, and then with waste gas ration inhale admission line 6 after rethread pipeline 3 enter into adsorb chamber 8, install filter 16 in adsorbing chamber 8 and can get rid of some dust particles in the waste gas, set up in adsorbing chamber 8 behind active carbon 24 does preliminary treatment to waste gas, gaseous entering into through pipe 17 handles the chamber 9 in, the treatment fluid 19 in handling the chamber 9 can be got rid of harmful gas, drive assembly drives the transmission assembly operation simultaneously, the transmission assembly drives the stirring piece 20 of installing in handling the chamber 9 and adsorbing the chamber 8 and rotates, and then can stir treatment fluid 19 and active carbon 24.
In this embodiment, be provided with absorption chamber 8 and treatment chamber 9 in the casing 4, absorption chamber 8 and treatment chamber 9 pass through pipe 17 intercommunication, activated carbon 24 has been placed in absorption chamber 8, be provided with treatment fluid 19 in the treatment chamber 9, pipeline 3 one end is connected with admission line 6, and the other end is connected with absorption chamber 8, all installs check valve 5 on admission line 6 and the pipeline 3, slider 10 installs at admission line 6, and with admission line 6 sealed laminating, drive assembly installs on mounting panel 7, reciprocating mechanism 2 one end is connected with drive assembly, and the other end is connected with slider 10, all install stirring piece 20 in treatment chamber 9 and the absorption chamber 8, drive assembly one end is connected with drive assembly, and the other end is connected with stirring piece 20, filter piece 16 installs in absorption chamber 8, and is set above the active carbon 24, when the waste gas is treated, the driving component drives the reciprocating mechanism 2 to operate, the reciprocating mechanism 2 drives the sliding part 10 to slide in the gas inlet pipe 6 in a reciprocating way, and then the waste gas is quantitatively sucked into the gas inlet pipe 6 and then enters into the adsorption cavity 8 through the conveying pipe 3, the filtering part 16 installed in the adsorption cavity 8 can remove some dust particles in the waste gas, meanwhile, the active carbon 24 arranged in the adsorption cavity 8 removes harmful gases such as formaldehyde, dimethylbenzene and the like in the waste gas, the pressure in the adsorption cavity 8 increases with the continuous conveying of the gas into the adsorption cavity 8, the gas enters into the treatment cavity 9 through the conduit 17, the treating liquid 19 in the treatment cavity 9 can further remove the harmful gases in the waste gas, meanwhile, the driving component drives the transmission component to operate, the transmission component drives the stirring part 20 installed in the treatment cavity 9 and the adsorption cavity 8 to rotate, and then can stir treatment fluid 19 and active carbon 24 for required treatment gas fully contacts with active carbon 24 and treatment fluid 19, can promote exhaust-gas treatment's efficiency greatly.
Without limitation, the sliding member 10 may be a sliding block, a piston block, or the like, and is not specifically described herein.
Without limitation, the filter member 16 may be a filter net or a filter cloth, and preferably, a filter net is used.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, as an embodiment of the present invention, the driving assembly includes a driving member, and the driving member is mounted on the mounting plate 7; and
a drive shaft 14 for driving the drive shaft 14 in rotation.
In the present embodiment, the driving member is mounted on the mounting plate 7 (not shown), and the driving member is used for driving the driving shaft 14 to rotate; the driving member may be, but not limited to, a stepping motor or a servo motor, etc., which are not specifically described herein.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, as an embodiment of the present invention, the reciprocating mechanism 2 includes a rotating member 21, and the rotating member 21 is mounted on the driving shaft 14; and
and one end of the connecting rod 22 is connected with the rotating piece 21, and the other end of the connecting rod 22 is hinged with the sliding piece 10.
In this embodiment, the rotating member 21 is installed on the driving shaft 14, one end of the connecting rod 22 is connected with the rotating member 21, the other end of the connecting rod 22 is hinged to the sliding member 10, the rotating member 21 is driven to rotate when the driving shaft 14 rotates, the rotating member 21 drives the sliding member 10 to reciprocate in the air inlet duct 6 through the connecting rod 22, when the sliding member 10 slides to one side close to the rotating member 21, negative pressure is generated in the cavity, waste gas to be treated can be sucked, and when the sliding member 10 slides to one side far away from the rotating member 21, the gas is continuously conveyed to the adsorption cavity 8 through the actions of the conveying duct 3 and the check valve 5 (the reciprocating mechanism 2 can also adopt the matching of the rotating disc and the connecting rod 22, which is not specifically described here).
Further, the rotating member 21 may be a cam or a fixed lever, etc., and preferably, a cam is used.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, as an embodiment of the present invention, the transmission assembly includes a driven shaft 13, the driven shaft 13 is rotatably connected to the housing 4 and extends into the processing chamber 9 and the adsorption chamber 8, and the stirring member 20 is mounted on the driven shaft 13; and
and one end of the connecting unit 1 is connected with the driving shaft 14, and the other end of the connecting unit 1 is connected with the driven shaft 13 and is used for driving the driven shaft 13 to rotate.
In this embodiment, coupling unit 1 one end is connected with drive shaft 14, and the other end is connected with driven shaft 13, driven shaft 13 rotates with casing 4 to be connected, and extends to in treatment chamber 9 and the absorption chamber 8, stirring piece 20 is installed on driven shaft 13, and drive shaft 14 drives driven shaft 13 through coupling unit 1 and rotates, and driven shaft 13 drives the stirring piece 20 of installing in treatment chamber 9 and absorption chamber 8 and rotates, and then can stir treatment fluid 19 and active carbon 24, makes its more abundant with the waste gas contact, promotes the efficiency to exhaust purification.
Further, the connection unit 1 comprises a first gear 11, and the first gear 11 is mounted on a driving shaft 14; and
a second gear 12, the second gear 12 being mounted on the driven shaft 13 and meshing with the first gear 11; the driving shaft 14 rotates to drive the first gear 11 to rotate, and the first gear 11 drives the driven shaft 13 to rotate through the second gear 12 meshed with the first gear; the connection unit 1 may also adopt a worm wheel and worm matching, which is not described in detail herein.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, as an embodiment of the present invention, a shaking member 31 is further included, one end of the shaking member 31 intermittently contacts with the rotating member 21, and the other end is connected to the filtering member 16; and
and one end of the elastic component 29 is connected with the filtering piece 16, and the other end of the elastic component 29 is connected with the shell 4 and used for driving the filtering piece 16 to reset.
In this embodiment, shake 31 one end and the intermittent type nature contact of rotating piece 21, the other end is connected with filtering piece 16, shake and set up the spout with casing 4 sliding connection on the piece 31, when driving piece and shake 31 contact, shake 31 and slide down, and then drive and filter the elastic component 29 that 16 compression is connected with it, when shaking 31 and rotating piece 21 and breaking away from, under elastic component 29's effect, make and filter piece 16 and shake 31 and reset, so relapse, can make and constantly shake the dust granule that adheres to on filtering piece 16, avoid the dust to filter piece 16 jam, influence the efficiency to exhaust-gas treatment.
Further, the elastic member 29 may be a return spring, an elastic rubber sheet, or the like, and preferably, a return spring is used.
Further, the filter element 16 is curved so that dust particles can concentrate at the bottom of the filter element 16 when shaking, thereby ensuring permeability of the filter element 16.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, as an embodiment of the present invention, one end of the conduit 17 away from the adsorption cavity 8 extends into the treatment liquid 19, a plurality of branch pipes 18 are installed on the conduit 17, and the branch pipes 18 are provided with through holes.
In this embodiment, one end of the guide pipe 17 is connected with the bottom of the adsorption cavity 8, the other end of the guide pipe extends into the treatment liquid 19, the one-way valve 5 is installed on the guide pipe 17, the plurality of branch pipes 18 are installed on the guide pipe 17, the through holes are formed in the branch pipes 18, the branch pipes 18 are all installed in the treatment liquid 19, in the process that the waste gas is continuously conveyed to the adsorption cavity 8, the pressure in the adsorption cavity 8 is increased, the gas can enter the treatment liquid 19 through the branch pipes 18 installed on the guide pipe 17, the waste gas is fully contacted with the treatment liquid 19, the quality of waste gas treatment can be further improved, and the treatment liquid 19 can fully absorb harmful gas in the waste gas.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, as an embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further includes an exhaust cavity 25, wherein the exhaust cavity 25 is installed on the housing 4; and
one end of the connecting pipe 15 is connected with the processing cavity 9, and the other end of the connecting pipe 15 is connected with the exhaust cavity 25; and
the sliding plate 26 is arranged in the exhaust cavity 25, and the sliding plate 26 is in sealing fit with the exhaust cavity 25; and
a driving rod 28, one end of the driving rod 28 is connected with the sliding part 10, and the other end is rotatably connected with the rotating part 21; and
the exhaust pipe 27 is arranged on the exhaust cavity 25, and the exhaust pipe 27 and the connecting pipe 15 are both provided with the one-way valve 5;
when the rotor 21 rotates, the driving rod 28 drives the sliding plate 26 to slide back and forth in the exhaust cavity 25, when the sliding plate 26 slides to one side, negative pressure is generated in the exhaust cavity 25, air is sucked into the exhaust cavity 25 through the connecting pipe 15 and the check valve 5 on the connecting pipe 15, and when the sliding member 10 slides to the other side, the air is discharged through the exhaust pipe 27.
In this embodiment, the exhaust chamber 25 is installed on the casing 4, one end of the connecting pipe 15 is connected with the processing chamber 9, the other end is connected with the exhaust chamber 25, the connecting pipe 15 is not contacted with the processing liquid 19, the sliding plate 26 is installed in the exhaust chamber 25 and is tightly attached to the exhaust chamber 25, one end of the driving rod 28 is connected with the sliding part 10, the other end is connected with the rotating part 21 in a rotating manner, the exhaust pipe 27 is installed on the exhaust chamber 25, the exhaust pipe 27 and the connecting pipe 15 are both provided with the check valve 5, when the rotating part 21 rotates, the driving rod 28 drives the sliding plate 26 to slide in the exhaust chamber 25 in a reciprocating manner, when the sliding plate 26 slides to one side, the exhaust chamber 25 generates negative pressure, the gas in the processing chamber 9 is sucked into the exhaust chamber 25 through the connecting pipe 15 and the check valve 5 on the connecting pipe 15, and the gas in the processing chamber 8 can be sucked into the processing chamber 9 at the same time, when the slider 10 slides to the other side, the gas is discharged through the gas discharge pipe 27 attached to the gas discharge chamber 25.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the waste gas is treated, the driving part drives the driving shaft 14 to rotate, the driving shaft 14 drives the rotating part 21 to rotate when rotating, the rotating part 21 drives the sliding part 10 to reciprocate in the air inlet pipeline 6 through the connecting rod 22, when the sliding part 10 slides to one side close to the rotating part 21, negative pressure is generated in the cavity body, waste gas to be treated can be sucked, when the sliding part 10 slides to one side far away from the rotating part 21, the gas is continuously conveyed into the adsorption cavity 8 through the conveying pipeline 3 and the one-way valve 5, the filtering part 16 installed in the adsorption cavity 8 can remove some dust particles in the waste gas, meanwhile, the active carbon 24 arranged in the adsorption cavity 8 removes harmful gases such as formaldehyde, dimethylbenzene and the like in the waste gas, along with the continuous conveying of the gas into the adsorption cavity 8, the pressure in the adsorption cavity 8 is increased, and the gas enters the treatment cavity 9 through the guide pipe 17, the harmful gas in the waste gas can be further removed by the treatment liquid 19 in the treatment cavity 9, meanwhile, the driving shaft 14 rotates to drive the first gear 11 to rotate, the first gear 11 drives the driven shaft 13 to rotate through the second gear 12 engaged with the first gear, the driven shaft 13 drives the stirring piece 20 installed in the treatment cavity 9 and the adsorption cavity 8 to rotate, and further, the treatment liquid 19 and the active carbon 24 can be stirred, so that the treatment liquid is more fully contacted with the waste gas, the efficiency of purifying the waste gas is improved, when the rotating piece 21 rotates, the driving rod 28 drives the sliding plate 26 to slide in the exhaust cavity 25 in a reciprocating manner, when the sliding plate 26 slides to one side, negative pressure is generated in the exhaust cavity 25, the gas in the treatment cavity 9 is sucked into the exhaust cavity 25 through the connecting pipe 15 and the one-way valve 5 on the connecting pipe 15, and the gas in the adsorption cavity 8 can be accelerated to enter the treatment cavity 9, when the sliding piece 10 slides to the other side, through installing blast pipe 27 on exhaust chamber 25 with gaseous exhaust, can realize carrying out high efficiency, continuous purification treatment to waste gas like this, promoted the practicality of device greatly.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. The waste gas treatment equipment with the activated carbon adsorption device comprises a shell, activated carbon, a conveying pipeline and a mounting plate, wherein an adsorption cavity and a treatment cavity are arranged in the shell, the activated carbon is arranged in the adsorption cavity, and the adsorption cavity is communicated with the treatment cavity through a guide pipe; and
the treatment liquid is arranged in the treatment cavity; and
the one-way valves are mounted on the air inlet pipeline and the conveying pipeline; and
the sliding piece is arranged on the air inlet pipeline and is in sealing fit with the air inlet pipeline; and
a drive assembly mounted on the mounting plate; and
one end of the reciprocating mechanism is connected with the driving assembly, and the other end of the reciprocating mechanism is connected with the sliding piece; and
the processing cavity and the adsorption cavity are internally provided with stirring pieces; and
one end of the transmission component is connected with the driving component, and the other end of the transmission component is connected with the stirring piece; and
a filter element mounted within the adsorption cavity;
when handling waste gas, drive assembly passes through the operation of drive reciprocating mechanism, reciprocating mechanism drives the slider reciprocating sliding in the admission line, and then with waste gas ration inhale behind the admission line rethread pipeline enter into and adsorb the chamber, install filter piece in adsorbing the chamber and get rid of some dust particles in the waste gas, the setting is after the preliminary treatment is done to waste gas at the absorption intracavity active carbon, gas passes through the pipe and gets into the processing intracavity, the processing liquid in the processing intracavity gets rid of harmful gas, drive assembly drives the transmission assembly operation simultaneously, the transmission assembly drives the stirring piece of installing in processing chamber and absorption intracavity and rotates, and then stir processing liquid and active carbon.
2. The exhaust gas treatment device with an activated carbon adsorption device of claim 1, wherein the driving assembly comprises a driving member, and the driving member is mounted on a mounting plate; and
the driving piece is used for driving the driving shaft to rotate.
3. The exhaust gas treatment device with an activated carbon adsorption device according to claim 2, wherein the reciprocating mechanism comprises a rotating member mounted on a drive shaft; and
and one end of the connecting rod is connected with the rotating part, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with the sliding part.
4. The exhaust gas treatment equipment with the activated carbon adsorption device of claim 3, wherein the transmission assembly comprises a driven shaft, the driven shaft is rotatably connected with the shell and extends into the treatment cavity and the adsorption cavity, and the stirring member is mounted on the driven shaft; and
and one end of the connecting unit is connected with the driving shaft, and the other end of the connecting unit is connected with the driven shaft and is used for driving the driven shaft to rotate.
5. The exhaust gas treatment device with an activated carbon adsorption unit according to claim 3, further comprising a shaking member having one end intermittently contacting the rotating member and the other end connected to the filter member; and
and one end of the elastic component is connected with the filtering piece, and the other end of the elastic component is connected with the shell and used for driving the filtering piece to reset.
6. The exhaust gas treatment equipment with the activated carbon adsorption device of claim 1, wherein one end of the conduit, which is far away from the adsorption cavity, extends into the treatment liquid, a plurality of branch pipes are mounted on the conduit, and through holes are formed in the branch pipes.
7. The exhaust gas treatment equipment with the activated carbon adsorption device according to claim 3, further comprising an exhaust chamber, wherein the exhaust chamber is mounted on the housing; and
one end of the connecting pipe is connected with the processing cavity, and the other end of the connecting pipe is connected with the exhaust cavity; and
the sliding plate is arranged in the exhaust cavity and is in sealing fit with the exhaust cavity; and
one end of the driving rod is connected with the sliding part, and the other end of the driving rod is rotatably connected with the rotating part; and
the exhaust pipe is arranged on the exhaust cavity, and the exhaust pipe and the connecting pipe are both provided with one-way valves;
when the rotating piece rotates, the driving rod drives the sliding plate to slide in the exhaust cavity in a reciprocating mode, when the sliding plate slides to one side, negative pressure is generated in the exhaust cavity, gas is sucked into the exhaust cavity through the connecting pipe and the one-way valves on the connecting pipe, and when the sliding piece slides to the other side, the gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe.
CN202210240977.5A 2022-03-10 2022-03-10 Waste gas treatment equipment with activated carbon adsorption device Withdrawn CN114534446A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210240977.5A CN114534446A (en) 2022-03-10 2022-03-10 Waste gas treatment equipment with activated carbon adsorption device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210240977.5A CN114534446A (en) 2022-03-10 2022-03-10 Waste gas treatment equipment with activated carbon adsorption device

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CN114534446A true CN114534446A (en) 2022-05-27

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Family Applications (1)

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CN202210240977.5A Withdrawn CN114534446A (en) 2022-03-10 2022-03-10 Waste gas treatment equipment with activated carbon adsorption device

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Country Link
CN (1) CN114534446A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116440654A (en) * 2023-03-13 2023-07-18 河北红光燃料有限责任公司 Desulfurization, denitrification and decarbonization equipment for coal-fired flue gas

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116440654A (en) * 2023-03-13 2023-07-18 河北红光燃料有限责任公司 Desulfurization, denitrification and decarbonization equipment for coal-fired flue gas
CN116440654B (en) * 2023-03-13 2023-11-21 河北红光燃料有限责任公司 Desulfurization, denitrification and decarbonization equipment for coal-fired flue gas

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