CN114534145A - Fire-fighting emergency platform based on big data - Google Patents
Fire-fighting emergency platform based on big data Download PDFInfo
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- CN114534145A CN114534145A CN202210152308.2A CN202210152308A CN114534145A CN 114534145 A CN114534145 A CN 114534145A CN 202210152308 A CN202210152308 A CN 202210152308A CN 114534145 A CN114534145 A CN 114534145A
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 15
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C13/00—Portable extinguishers which are permanently pressurised or pressurised immediately before use
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C13/00—Portable extinguishers which are permanently pressurised or pressurised immediately before use
- A62C13/76—Details or accessories
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C13/00—Portable extinguishers which are permanently pressurised or pressurised immediately before use
- A62C13/76—Details or accessories
- A62C13/78—Suspending or supporting devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C37/00—Control of fire-fighting equipment
- A62C37/36—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device
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- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of fire fighting, and particularly relates to a fire fighting emergency platform based on big data, which comprises a cabinet body, wherein a turntable is rotatably arranged in the cabinet body, a storage table is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the turntable, a fire extinguisher is placed on the storage table, a fastening plate is movably arranged in the storage table, a driving gear is rotatably arranged in the cabinet body and positioned on the outer side of the turntable, a controller is arranged in the cabinet body, and the controller is used for monitoring the fire condition and controlling the driving gear; when the controller judges out the conflagration breaing out, start the mounting plate and press from both sides the fire extinguisher tightly, start drive gear rotation back and forth simultaneously, drive gear drives the carousel rotation back and forth, invert the rocking to the fire extinguisher, saved the staff and carried out the trouble that the manual work rocked, so, after the staff reachs cabinet body department, can directly take out the fire extinguisher and use immediately, improved the efficiency that the fire control was put out a fire, can reduce the loss that the conflagration caused, the result of use is better.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of fire fighting, and particularly relates to a fire fighting emergency platform based on big data.
Background
Along with the development of urbanization, the utilization ratio of urban land area improves, in buildings such as resident's residential building and market, has the many, the inside article of flow of people condition of a great variety, in case the conflagration appears, if not in time handle, will produce serious fire safety accident, consequently, all dispose fire control emergency platform in residential building and market, common fire control emergency platform includes fire extinguisher fire cabinet and fire hydrant etc..
A Chinese patent with publication number CN108460963B discloses a remote fire-fighting monitoring platform, which comprises a data acquisition device, a data transmission device, a cloud data monitoring center, a networking unit user APP terminal, a superior management department APP terminal and a maintenance unit APP terminal.
The remote fire-fighting monitoring platform has some problems in operation, most of fire-fighting tools configured in the fire-fighting platforms of residential buildings and commercial buildings are fire extinguishers, the commonly used fire extinguishers are dry powder fire extinguishers, people open the fire-fighting cabinets storing the fire extinguishers when a fire occurs, the fire extinguishers are repeatedly inverted for several times after the fire extinguishers are taken out, powder in the fire extinguishers become loose and then the safety pins are pulled out for spraying and extinguishing, because the occurrence probability of the fire is relatively small, generally, the fire extinguishers in the fire-fighting cabinets are in a long-term standing state, and the powder in the fire extinguishers is easy to dry and solidify, therefore, before the fire extinguishers are used, the fire extinguishers need to be repeatedly inverted, otherwise, the powder is not shaken uniformly, powder blocks outlets and is difficult to be sprayed out, the fire-fighting effect is influenced, and the fire extinguishers are repeatedly inverted, can influence the fire extinguishing efficiency, the start-up time of extension putting out a fire causes unnecessary loss of property, and this problem is not effectual solved to long-range fire control monitoring platform.
Therefore, the invention provides a fire-fighting emergency platform based on big data.
Disclosure of Invention
To remedy the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one of the technical problems set forth in the background is addressed.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the fire-fighting emergency platform based on the big data comprises a cabinet body, wherein a rotary disc is rotatably arranged in the cabinet body, a storage table is fixedly arranged on the front face of the rotary disc, a fire extinguisher is placed on the storage table, a fastening plate used for clamping the fire extinguisher is movably arranged in the storage table, a driving gear is rotatably arranged in the cabinet body and positioned on the outer side of the rotary disc, the driving gear is connected with the rotary disc in a meshing manner, a controller is arranged in the cabinet body, a data receiving unit is arranged in the controller, and the controller is used for monitoring the fire condition and controlling the driving gear. When the intelligent monitoring system works, the cabinet body is arranged inside each floor of a residential building and can also be arranged in a passage of a market, the internal conditions of the residential building and the market are monitored through the controller, the monitoring contents comprise temperature detection and smoke detection, and the controller analyzes the monitoring result through big data so as to judge whether a fire disaster happens in a monitoring area; when a fire disaster is judged, the controller starts the fastening plate to clamp the fire extinguisher, and simultaneously starts the driving gear to rotate back and forth, the driving gear drives the turntable to rotate back and forth, and finally the fastening plate is loosened; the carousel of making a round trip to rotate can invert the fire extinguisher and rock to rock even with the powder in the fire extinguisher, saved the staff and carried out the trouble that the manual work rocks the fire extinguisher, so, the staff can directly take out the fire extinguisher and use immediately after reacing cabinet body department, has improved the efficiency that the fire control was put out a fire, can reduce the loss that the conflagration caused, the result of use is better.
Preferably, the activity of mounting plate is pegged graft in the inside of putting the thing platform, and fixed mounting has the guide arm on the mounting plate, installs reset spring on the guide arm, puts the inside of thing platform and is located the top of guide arm and rotates and install the commentaries on classics board, installs the extension spring on the commentaries on classics board, and the bottom fixed mounting who changes the board has the fixture block that is used for blocking the guide arm, and the draw-in groove that corresponds with the fixture block is seted up on the top of fixture block. When the fire extinguisher taking and placing device works, in an initial state, the fastening plate is contracted in the object placing table under the pushing of the reset spring, the fastening plate is not contacted with the fire extinguisher so as to conveniently take and place the fire extinguisher, and the clamping block is staggered with the clamping groove; when the conflagration breaing out, start the mounting plate and remove to the direction that is close to the fire extinguisher for the mounting plate presss from both sides the fire extinguisher tightly, and the mounting plate removes the back, and draw-in groove and fixture block on the mounting plate align, and the fixture block inserts in the draw-in groove, fixes the mounting plate, thereby has improved the rotatory in-process of carousel, and the mounting plate is to the centre gripping stability of fire extinguisher.
Preferably, the inside fixed mounting of the cabinet body has the support, but the inside activity grafting of support has the lifter plate of vertical slip, and the one end that the mounting plate was kept away from to the guide arm just is located the outside of putting the thing platform and installs one-way board one, and the one end that the mounting plate was kept away from to the commentaries on classics board just is located the outside of putting the thing platform and installs one-way board two, and one-way board one and one-way board two are one-way revolution mechanic, and the direction of rotation of one-way board one and one-way board two is opposite, and the lifter plate is located the below of one-way board one, and the tip of lifter plate is provided with the swash plate. When the fire extinguisher works, the lifting plate is started to move upwards when a fire disaster happens, the first one-way plate and the fastening plate are extruded through the slope to move firstly, so that the fastening plate is clamped at the outer side of the fire extinguisher, the clamping block is inserted into the clamping groove, and the lifting plate moves upwards to the upper part of the second one-way plate; then the carousel back and forth swing, after the carousel gyration, start the lifter plate and move down, the lifter plate passes through swash plate extrusion one-way board two and changes the board rotation for fixture block and draw-in groove separation, then the mounting plate moves back and resets, realized before the rotatory fire extinguisher that rocks, fix the fire extinguisher through the mounting plate, and after rocking the fire extinguisher, loosen the function of fire extinguisher, simple structure, convenient to use.
Preferably, put the inside of thing platform and be provided with two that are used for placing the fire extinguisher and put the thing groove, the mounting plate includes two splint, connects through the transmission gear transmission between two splint, and transmission gear rotates installs the inside of putting the thing platform, all is provided with the tooth section with transmission gear engaged with on two splint. During operation, put the inside of thing platform and can place two fire extinguishers, realize synchronous reverse motion through drive gear between two mounting plates, and then carry out the operation of centre gripping and unclamping, simple structure, convenient to use to two fire extinguishers simultaneously.
Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of support has the auxiliary air chamber, and the bottom fixed mounting of auxiliary air chamber has main air chamber, all installs the pneumatic valve in the air outlet of auxiliary air chamber and main air chamber, installs the wind wheel on the drive gear, installs the reset torsion spring on the drive gear, and the gas outlet has been seted up on the top of support, and the top of gas outlet aligns with the wind wheel, and the bottom and the air outlet intercommunication of gas outlet install on the cabinet body and carry out the mechanism of aerifing to main air chamber. During operation, gaseous one-way flow in main air chamber and auxiliary air chamber, aerify main air chamber through aerifing the mechanism, after main air chamber is inside to be full of gas, the pneumatic valve in the main air chamber is opened, aerify auxiliary air chamber, after being full of gas in the auxiliary air chamber, the pneumatic valve in the auxiliary air chamber is opened, gas in the auxiliary air chamber upwards spouts via the gas outlet, and then blow the wind wheel rotation, the wind wheel drives drive gear and carousel rotation, the drive to the carousel has been realized, carry out gaseous storage through setting up main air chamber, can prolong the time of the work of blowing.
Preferably, the air outlet is shaped like ㄐ, the lifting plate is sealed inside the air outlet, and the lifting plate is provided with a return spring. When the lifting device works, in an initial state, the lifting plate blocks the air outlet under the action of the return spring; when rocking the fire extinguisher, open the pneumatic valve in the vice air chamber, the air current in the vice air chamber promotes the lifter plate and shifts up, the lifter plate moves the back on, it removes with the mounting plate to extrude one-way board one earlier, press from both sides the fire extinguisher tightly, then the lifter plate staggers with the gas outlet, the air current in the vice air chamber is discharged via the gas outlet, blows the wind wheel, it is rotatory to drive the carousel, realized fastening earlier and firmly the fire extinguisher, the function of rocking is carried out to the fire extinguisher again, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, high durability and convenient use.
Preferably, the controller is used for controlling the gas valve. During operation, when monitoring the conflagration and taking place, the air valve in accessible controller will main air chamber and the auxiliary air chamber is all opened, and the gas in main air chamber and the auxiliary air chamber all discharges and drives wind wheel and carousel rotation via the gas outlet, and it is rotatory to drive the wind wheel through setting up the gas in the auxiliary air chamber, sets up main air chamber simultaneously and carries out gas storage reserve, when having improved when the gas in the auxiliary air chamber is less, can not normally drive the rotatory problem of wind wheel, has improved the use reliability.
Preferably, the inflation mechanism comprises a floor base, the floor base is installed on the ground, a pedal is movably inserted into the bottom end of the floor base, a guide plate is installed at the bottom end of the pedal, a supporting spring is installed on the guide plate, an inflator is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the floor base, a piston rod is arranged in the inflator, the inflator is communicated with a main air chamber through an air guide pipe, and the guide plate is connected with the piston rod through a transmission mechanism. The during operation, the cabinet body is installed in the pavement of building, and the pedestrian can step on and press the footboard when walking in the pavement for reciprocating motion about the footboard is, and the footboard drives the piston rod and is the piston motion in the inflater, constantly inflates main air chamber, has realized utilizing pedestrian's effort to carry out gas filled function for main air chamber and auxiliary air chamber automatically, need not additionally to set up electric power and inflates the mechanism, has reduced use cost, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a central gear, the central gear is rotatably installed inside the ground seat, the central gear is of a one-way rotating structure, the eccentric position of the central gear is movably connected with the piston rod through a connecting rod, a U-shaped plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the guide plate, and a pawl assembly meshed with the central gear is arranged on the U-shaped plate. During operation, after the footboard moved down, driven sun gear unidirectional rotation through pawl subassembly, sun gear passes through the connecting rod and drives the piston rod and be piston motion, through setting up pawl subassembly and sun gear, usable gear drive's amplification effect changes the small-amplitude linear displacement of footboard into sun gear's continuous rotation to drive the piston rod and constantly move, the result of use is better.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the fire-fighting emergency platform based on the big data, when a controller judges that a fire disaster occurs, the fastening plate is started to clamp a fire extinguisher, the driving gear is started to rotate back and forth, the driving gear drives the rotary table to rotate back and forth, and finally the fastening plate is loosened; the carousel of making a round trip to rotate can invert the fire extinguisher and rock to rock even with the powder in the fire extinguisher, saved the staff and carried out the trouble that the manual work rocks the fire extinguisher, so, the staff can directly take out the fire extinguisher and use immediately after reacing cabinet body department, has improved the efficiency that the fire control was put out a fire, can reduce the loss that the conflagration caused, the result of use is better.
2. According to the fire-fighting emergency platform based on the big data, when a pedestrian walks in the walkway, the pedestrian can step on the pedal to enable the pedal to reciprocate up and down, the pedal drives the piston rod to do piston motion in the inflator to continuously inflate the main air chamber, the function of automatically inflating the main air chamber and the auxiliary air chamber by the acting force of the pedestrian is achieved, an electric inflation mechanism is not required to be additionally arranged, the use cost is reduced, and the fire-fighting emergency platform is energy-saving and environment-friendly.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion C of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of portion D of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a pawl assembly according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a cabinet body; 2. a turntable; 3. a placing table; 4. a fastening plate; 5. a drive gear; 6. a controller; 7. a guide bar; 71. a first unidirectional plate; 8. rotating the plate; 81. a second unidirectional plate; 9. a clamping block; 10. a support; 11. a lifting plate; 12. a transmission gear; 13. an auxiliary air chamber; 14. a main air chamber; 15. an air valve; 16. a wind wheel; 17. an air outlet; 18. a ground base; 181. a pedal; 19. a guide plate; 20. an inflator; 21. a piston rod; 22. an air duct; 23. a sun gear; 24. a connecting rod; 25. a U-shaped plate; 26. a pawl assembly.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the fire emergency platform based on big data according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a cabinet 1, a turntable 2 is rotatably installed inside the cabinet 1, a placement table 3 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the turntable 2, a fire extinguisher is placed on the placement table 3, a fastening plate 4 for holding the fire extinguisher is movably installed inside the placement table 3, a driving gear 5 is rotatably installed inside the cabinet 1 and outside the turntable 2, the driving gear 5 is in meshed connection with the turntable 2, a controller 6 is installed inside the cabinet 1, a data receiving unit is disposed in the controller 6, and the controller 6 is used for monitoring a fire condition and controlling the driving gear 5. When the intelligent monitoring system works, the cabinet body 1 is arranged inside each floor of a residential building and can also be arranged in a passage of a market, the internal conditions of the residential building and the market are monitored through the controller 6, the monitoring contents comprise temperature detection and smoke detection, and the controller 6 analyzes the monitoring results through big data so as to judge whether a fire disaster occurs in a monitoring area; when a fire disaster is judged to happen, the controller 6 starts the fastening plate 4 to clamp the fire extinguisher, simultaneously starts the driving gear 5 to rotate back and forth, the driving gear 5 drives the turntable 2 to rotate back and forth, and finally loosens the fastening plate 4; the carousel 2 of making a round trip to rotate can invert the fire extinguisher and rock to rock even with the powder in the fire extinguisher, saved the staff and carried out the trouble that the manual work rocks the fire extinguisher, so, the staff can directly take out the fire extinguisher and use immediately after reacing cabinet body 1 department, has improved the efficiency that the fire control was put out a fire, can reduce the loss that the conflagration caused, the result of use is better.
As shown in fig. 2 to 6, the fastening plate 4 is movably inserted into the object placing table 3, the fastening plate 4 is fixedly provided with a guide rod 7, the guide rod 7 is provided with a return spring, the object placing table 3 is rotatably provided with a rotating plate 8 above the guide rod 7, the rotating plate 8 is provided with a tension spring, the bottom end of the rotating plate 8 is fixedly provided with a clamping block 9 for clamping the guide rod 7, and the top end of the clamping block 9 is provided with a clamping groove corresponding to the clamping block 9. When the fire extinguisher taking and placing device works, in an initial state, the fastening plate 4 is contracted in the object placing table 3 under the pushing of the reset spring, the fastening plate 4 is not in contact with the fire extinguisher so as to conveniently take and place the fire extinguisher, and the clamping block 9 is staggered with the clamping groove; when the conflagration breaing out, start mounting plate 4 and remove to the direction that is close to the fire extinguisher for mounting plate 4 presss from both sides the fire extinguisher tightly, and mounting plate 4 removes the back, and draw-in groove on the mounting plate 4 aligns with fixture block 9, and in fixture block 9 inserted the draw-in groove, fixes mounting plate 4, thereby has improved 2 rotatory in-processes of carousel, and mounting plate 4 is to the centre gripping stability of fire extinguisher.
As shown in fig. 2 to 4, a support 10 is fixedly installed inside the cabinet 1, a lifting plate 11 capable of sliding up and down is movably inserted into the support 10, a first one-way plate 71 is installed at one end of the guide rod 7, which is far away from the fastening plate 4, and on the outer side of the object placing table 3, a second one-way plate 81 is installed at one end of the rotating plate 8, which is far away from the fastening plate 4, and on the outer side of the object placing table 3, the first one-way plate 71 and the second one-way plate 81 are both of a one-way rotating structure, the rotating directions of the first one-way plate 71 and the second one-way plate 81 are opposite, the lifting plate 11 is located below the first one-way plate 71, and an inclined plate is arranged at the end of the lifting plate 11. When the fire extinguisher works, the lifting plate 11 is started to move upwards when a fire disaster happens, the lifting plate 11 firstly extrudes the one-way plate I71 and the fastening plate 4 to move through a slope, so that the fastening plate 4 is clamped at the outer side of the fire extinguisher, the clamping block 9 is inserted into the clamping groove, and the lifting plate 11 moves upwards to the upper part of the one-way plate II 81; then 2 swing back and forth of carousel, after 2 gyrations of carousel, start lifter plate 11 and move down, lifter plate 11 passes through two 81 and the commentaries on classics board of swash plate extrusion one-way board rotatory for fixture block 9 and draw-in groove separation, then 4 backings of mounting plate reset, realized before the rotatory fire extinguisher that rocks, fix the fire extinguisher through mounting plate 4, and after rocking the fire extinguisher, loosen the function of fire extinguisher, simple structure, convenient to use.
As shown in fig. 2 to 4, the inside of the object placing table 3 is provided with two object placing grooves for placing fire extinguishers, the fastening plate 4 comprises two clamping plates, the two clamping plates are in transmission connection through a transmission gear 12, the transmission gear 12 is rotatably installed in the object placing table 3, and the two clamping plates are provided with tooth sections meshed with the transmission gear 12. During operation, put the inside of thing platform 3 and can place two fire extinguishers, realize synchronous reverse motion through drive gear 12 between two mounting plates 4, and then carry out the operation of centre gripping and unclamping to two fire extinguishers simultaneously, simple structure, convenient to use.
As shown in fig. 2 to 3, an auxiliary air chamber 13 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the support 10, a main air chamber 14 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the auxiliary air chamber 13, air valves 15 are mounted in air outlet holes of the auxiliary air chamber 13 and the main air chamber 14, a wind wheel 16 is mounted on the driving gear 5, a reset torsion spring is mounted on the driving gear 5, an air outlet 17 is formed in the top end of the support 10, the top end of the air outlet 17 is aligned with the wind wheel 16, the bottom end of the air outlet 17 is communicated with the air outlet holes, and an inflating mechanism for inflating the main air chamber 14 is mounted on the cabinet body 1. During operation, gas flows in the main air chamber 14 and the auxiliary air chamber 13 in a single direction, the main air chamber 14 is inflated through the inflation mechanism, after the main air chamber 14 is filled with gas, the gas valve 15 in the main air chamber 14 is opened, the auxiliary air chamber 13 is inflated, after the auxiliary air chamber 13 is filled with gas, the gas valve 15 in the auxiliary air chamber 13 is opened, the gas in the auxiliary air chamber 13 is upwards sprayed out through the gas outlet 17, the wind wheel 16 is blown to rotate, the wind wheel 16 drives the driving gear 5 and the rotary table 2 to rotate, the driving of the rotary table 2 is realized, gas storage is carried out through the main air chamber 14, and the time of blowing operation can be prolonged.
As shown in fig. 2 to 3, the air outlet 17 is shaped like ㄐ, the lifting plate 11 is sealed inside the air outlet 17, and the lifting plate 11 is provided with a return spring. When the lifting device works, in an initial state, the lifting plate 11 blocks the air outlet 17 under the action of the return spring; when shaking the fire extinguisher, open air valve 15 in the auxiliary air chamber 13, the air current in the auxiliary air chamber 13 promotes lifter plate 11 and shifts up, after lifter plate 11 moves up, it removes with mounting plate 4 to extrude one-way plate 71 earlier, press from both sides the fire extinguisher tightly, then lifter plate 11 staggers with gas outlet 17, the air current in the auxiliary air chamber 13 is discharged via gas outlet 17, blow wind wheel 16, it is rotatory to drive carousel 2, realized fastening the fire extinguisher earlier, the function of shaking the fire extinguisher again, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, high durability and convenient use.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the controller 6 is used to control the gas valve 15. When the fire disaster monitoring device works, when a fire disaster is monitored, the air valves 15 in the main air chamber 14 and the auxiliary air chamber 13 can be opened through the controller 6, the air in the main air chamber 14 and the auxiliary air chamber 13 is exhausted through the air outlet 17 and drives the wind wheel 16 and the rotary table 2 to rotate, the air in the auxiliary air chamber 13 is arranged to drive the wind wheel 16 to rotate, meanwhile, the main air chamber 14 is arranged to store the air for later use, the problem that the wind wheel 16 cannot be normally driven to rotate when the air in the auxiliary air chamber 13 is less is solved, and the use reliability is improved.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the inflating mechanism includes a base 18, the base 18 is installed on the ground, a pedal 181 is movably inserted into the bottom end of the base 18, a guide plate 19 is installed at the bottom end of the pedal 181, a support spring is installed on the guide plate 19, an inflator 20 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the base 18, a piston rod 21 is disposed in the inflator 20, the inflator 20 is communicated with the main air chamber 14 through an air duct 22, and the guide plate 19 is connected with the piston rod 21 through a transmission mechanism. During operation, the cabinet body 1 is installed in the aisle of building, and the pedestrian can step on and press footboard 181 when walking in the aisle for footboard 181 is up-and-down reciprocating motion, and footboard 181 drives piston rod 21 and does the piston motion in inflater 20, constantly inflates main air chamber 14, has realized utilizing pedestrian's effort to carry out the function of aerifing for main air chamber 14 and auxiliary air chamber 13 automatically, need not additionally to set up electric power and inflates the mechanism, has reduced use cost, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the transmission mechanism includes a central gear 23, the central gear 23 is rotatably installed inside the ground seat 18, the central gear 23 is of a unidirectional rotation structure, an eccentric portion of the central gear 23 is movably connected with the piston rod 21 through a connecting rod 24, a U-shaped plate 25 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the guide plate 19, and a pawl assembly 26 meshed with the central gear 23 is arranged on the U-shaped plate 25. During operation, after the pedal 181 moves downwards, the pawl assembly 26 drives the central gear 23 to rotate in a single direction, the central gear 23 drives the piston rod 21 to perform piston movement through the connecting rod 24, and by arranging the pawl assembly 26 and the central gear 23, small-amplitude linear displacement of the pedal 181 is converted into continuous rotation of the central gear 23 through the amplification effect of gear transmission, the piston rod 21 is driven to move continuously, and the using effect is better.
Example two
As shown in fig. 7, a first comparative example, in which another embodiment of the present invention is: the pawl assembly 26 comprises pawls which are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the central gear 23, the pawls are in a one-way rotating structure, and the rotation directions of the two groups of pawls are opposite. When the bicycle works, when the pedal 181 moves downwards or ascends, the central gear 23 is driven to rotate in a single direction by one group of pawls, and therefore the inflating efficiency of the inflator 20 is improved.
The working principle is as follows:
the cabinet body 1 is arranged inside each floor of a residential building and can also be arranged in a passage of a shopping mall, the internal conditions of the residential building and the shopping mall are monitored through the controller 6, the monitoring contents comprise temperature detection and smoke detection, and the controller 6 analyzes the monitoring result through big data so as to judge whether a fire disaster occurs in a monitoring area; when a fire disaster is judged to happen, the controller 6 starts the fastening plate 4 to clamp the fire extinguisher, simultaneously starts the driving gear 5 to rotate back and forth, the driving gear 5 drives the turntable 2 to rotate back and forth, and finally loosens the fastening plate 4; the carousel 2 of making a round trip to rotate can invert the fire extinguisher and rock to rock even with the powder in the fire extinguisher, saved the staff and carried out the trouble that the manual work rocks the fire extinguisher, so, the staff can directly take out the fire extinguisher and use immediately after reacing cabinet body 1 department, has improved the efficiency that the fire control was put out a fire, can reduce the loss that the conflagration caused, the result of use is better.
In an initial state, the fastening plate 4 is retracted in the object placing table 3 under the pushing of the reset spring, the fastening plate 4 is not in contact with the fire extinguisher so as to conveniently carry out taking and placing operations on the fire extinguisher, and the clamping block 9 is staggered with the clamping groove; when the conflagration breaing out, start 4 directions removal that are close to the fire extinguisher of mounting plate for mounting plate 4 presss from both sides the fire extinguisher tightly, and mounting plate 4 removes the back, and draw-in groove on the mounting plate 4 aligns with fixture block 9, and fixture block 9 inserts in the draw-in groove, fixes mounting plate 4, thereby has improved 2 rotatory in-process of carousel, and mounting plate 4 is to the centre gripping stability of fire extinguisher.
When a fire disaster happens, the lifting plate 11 is started to move upwards, the lifting plate 11 extrudes the one-way plate I71 and the fastening plate 4 to move through a slope, so that the fastening plate 4 is clamped at the outer side of the fire extinguisher, the clamping block 9 is inserted into the clamping groove, and the lifting plate 11 moves upwards to the upper part of the one-way plate II 81; then 2 swing back and forth of carousel, after 2 gyrations of carousel, start lifter plate 11 and move down, lifter plate 11 passes through two 81 and the commentaries on classics board of swash plate extrusion one-way board rotatory for fixture block 9 and draw-in groove separation, then 4 backings of mounting plate reset, realized before the rotatory fire extinguisher that rocks, fix the fire extinguisher through mounting plate 4, and after rocking the fire extinguisher, loosen the function of fire extinguisher, simple structure, convenient to use.
Put the inside of thing platform 3 and can place two fire extinguishers, realize synchronous reverse motion through drive gear 12 between two mounting plates 4, and then carry out the operation of centre gripping and unclamping to two fire extinguishers simultaneously, simple structure, convenient to use.
The air flows in the main air chamber 14 and the auxiliary air chamber 13 in a single direction, the main air chamber 14 is inflated through the inflation mechanism, after the main air chamber 14 is filled with air, the air valve 15 in the main air chamber 14 is opened, the auxiliary air chamber 13 is inflated, after the auxiliary air chamber 13 is filled with air, the air valve 15 in the auxiliary air chamber 13 is opened, the air in the auxiliary air chamber 13 is upwards sprayed out through the air outlet 17, the air wheel 16 is blown to rotate, the air wheel 16 drives the driving gear 5 and the rotary disc 2 to rotate, the rotary disc 2 is driven, air storage is carried out through the main air chamber 14, and the time of blowing work can be prolonged.
In the initial state, the air outlet 17 is blocked by the lifting plate 11 under the action of the return spring; when shaking the fire extinguisher, open air valve 15 in the auxiliary air chamber 13, the air current in the auxiliary air chamber 13 promotes lifter plate 11 and shifts up, after lifter plate 11 moves up, it removes with mounting plate 4 to extrude one-way plate 71 earlier, press from both sides the fire extinguisher tightly, then lifter plate 11 staggers with gas outlet 17, the air current in the auxiliary air chamber 13 is discharged via gas outlet 17, blow wind wheel 16, it is rotatory to drive carousel 2, realized fastening the fire extinguisher earlier, the function of shaking the fire extinguisher again, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, high durability and convenient use.
When a fire disaster is monitored, the air valves 15 in the main air chamber 14 and the auxiliary air chamber 13 can be opened through the controller 6, the air in the main air chamber 14 and the auxiliary air chamber 13 is exhausted through the air outlet 17 and drives the wind wheel 16 and the rotary table 2 to rotate, the air in the auxiliary air chamber 13 is arranged to drive the wind wheel 16 to rotate, and meanwhile, the main air chamber 14 is arranged to store the air for later use, so that the problem that the wind wheel 16 cannot be normally driven to rotate when the air in the auxiliary air chamber 13 is less is solved, and the use reliability is improved.
The cabinet body 1 is installed in the pavement of building, and the pedestrian can step on and press footboard 181 when walking in the pavement for footboard 181 is up-and-down reciprocating motion, and footboard 181 drives piston rod 21 and makes the piston motion in inflater 20, constantly inflates main air chamber 14, has realized utilizing pedestrian's effort to carry out the function of aerifing for main air chamber 14 and auxiliary air chamber 13 automatically, need not additionally to set up electric power and inflates the mechanism, has reduced use cost, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective.
After the pedal 181 moves downwards, the pawl component 26 drives the central gear 23 to rotate in a single direction, the central gear 23 drives the piston rod 21 to perform piston movement through the connecting rod 24, and by arranging the pawl component 26 and the central gear 23, the small-amplitude linear displacement of the pedal 181 is converted into continuous rotation of the central gear 23 by utilizing the amplification effect of gear transmission, the piston rod 21 is driven to continuously move, and the using effect is better.
When the pedal 181 moves down or rises, the central gear 23 is driven to rotate in one direction by one set of pawls, so that the inflation efficiency of the inflator 20 is improved.
The front, the back, the left, the right, the upper and the lower are all based on figure 1 in the attached drawings of the specification, according to the standard of the observation angle of a person, the side of the device facing an observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and the like.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a fire emergency platform based on big data which characterized in that: including the cabinet body (1), carousel (2) are installed in the inside rotation of the cabinet body (1), the positive fixed mounting of carousel (2) has puts thing platform (3), put and placed the fire extinguisher on thing platform (3), the inside movable mounting who puts thing platform (3) has mounting plate (4) that are used for the centre gripping fire extinguisher, the inside of the cabinet body (1) and the outside that is located carousel (2) rotate and install drive gear (5), drive gear (5) are connected for the meshing with the link relation of carousel (2), the internally mounted of the cabinet body (1) has controller (6), be provided with the data receiving unit in controller (6), controller (6) are used for monitoring the conflagration condition and control drive gear (5).
2. A fire emergency platform based on big data according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a quick-witted, including mounting plate (4), mounting plate (7), reset spring, rotating plate (8), clamping block (9), clamping groove that correspond with clamping block (9) are seted up on the top of rotating plate (8), clamping block (9) are fixed to be used for blocking guide arm (7), the top that the activity of mounting plate (4) was pegged graft in the inside of putting thing platform (3), fixed mounting has guide arm (7) on mounting plate (4), install reset spring on guide arm (7), the inside of putting thing platform (3) and be located guide arm (7) rotates and installs rotating plate (8), the last extension spring that installs of rotating plate (8).
3. A fire emergency platform based on big data according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inside fixed mounting of the cabinet body (1) has support (10), the inside activity grafting of support (10) has gliding lifter plate (11) from top to bottom, the one end that mounting plate (4) were kept away from in guide arm (7) just is located the outside of putting thing platform (3) and installs one-way board (71), it installs one-way board two (81) just to be located the outside of putting thing platform (3) to keep away from the one end of mounting plate (4) and rotate board (8), one-way board one (71) and one-way board two (81) are one-way revolution mechanic, and the direction of rotation of one-way board one (71) and one-way board two (81) is opposite, lifter plate (11) are located the below of one-way board (71), the tip of lifter plate (11) is provided with the swash plate.
4. A fire emergency platform based on big data according to claim 1, characterized in that: put the inside of thing platform (3) and be provided with two that are used for placing the fire extinguisher and put the thing groove, mounting plate (4) include two splint, connect through drive gear (12) transmission between two splint, and drive gear (12) are rotated and are installed the inside of putting thing platform (3), all are provided with the tooth section with drive gear (12) engaged with on two splint.
5. A fire emergency platform based on big data according to claim 3, characterized in that: the bottom fixed mounting of support (10) has auxiliary air chamber (13), the bottom fixed mounting of auxiliary air chamber (13) has main air chamber (14), all install pneumatic valve (15) in the air outlet of auxiliary air chamber (13) and main air chamber (14), install wind wheel (16) on drive gear (5), install reset torsion spring on drive gear (5), gas outlet (17) have been seted up on the top of support (10), the top and wind wheel (16) of gas outlet (17) align, the bottom and the venthole intercommunication of gas outlet (17), install on the cabinet body (1) and carry out the mechanism of aerifing main air chamber (14).
6. A fire emergency platform based on big data according to claim 5, characterized in that: the air outlet (17) is in an ㄐ shape, the lifting plate (11) is plugged inside the air outlet (17), and the lifting plate (11) is provided with a return spring.
7. A fire emergency platform based on big data according to claim 5, characterized in that: the controller (6) is used for controlling the air valve (15).
8. A fire emergency platform based on big data according to claim 5, characterized in that: the inflating mechanism comprises a ground seat (18), the ground seat (18) is installed on the ground, a pedal (181) is movably inserted into the bottom end of the ground seat (18), a guide plate (19) is installed at the bottom end of the pedal (181), a supporting spring is installed on the guide plate (19), an inflator (20) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the ground seat (18), a piston rod (21) is arranged in the inflator (20), the inflator (20) is communicated with a main air chamber (14) through an air duct (22), and the guide plate (19) is connected with the piston rod (21) through a transmission mechanism.
9. A fire emergency platform based on big data according to claim 8, wherein: the transmission mechanism comprises a central gear (23), the central gear (23) is rotatably installed inside the ground seat (18), the central gear (23) is of a one-way rotating structure, the eccentric position of the central gear (23) is movably connected with the piston rod (21) through a connecting rod (24), a U-shaped plate (25) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the guide plate (19), and a pawl assembly (26) meshed with the central gear (23) is arranged on the U-shaped plate (25).
10. A fire emergency platform based on big data according to claim 9, characterized in that: the pawl assembly (26) comprises pawls which are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the central gear (23), the pawls are in a one-way rotating structure, and the rotation directions of the two groups of pawls are opposite.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211346212.6A CN115804924B (en) | 2022-02-18 | 2022-02-18 | Fire emergency platform based on big data |
| CN202210152308.2A CN114534145B (en) | 2022-02-18 | 2022-02-18 | Fire emergency platform based on big data |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210152308.2A CN114534145B (en) | 2022-02-18 | 2022-02-18 | Fire emergency platform based on big data |
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| CN202211346212.6A Division CN115804924B (en) | 2022-02-18 | 2022-02-18 | Fire emergency platform based on big data |
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| CN114534145A true CN114534145A (en) | 2022-05-27 |
| CN114534145B CN114534145B (en) | 2023-05-02 |
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| CN202211346212.6A Active CN115804924B (en) | 2022-02-18 | 2022-02-18 | Fire emergency platform based on big data |
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| KR200486778Y1 (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2018-08-02 | 박주연 | Fire extinguisher holder |
| CN209361702U (en) * | 2018-08-19 | 2019-09-10 | 天津祥顺科技发展有限公司 | A kind of security against fire device in chemicals library |
| KR20200097607A (en) * | 2019-02-08 | 2020-08-19 | 정수연 | Rotary fire extinguisher holder |
| CN110812739B (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2021-04-02 | 杭州昕华信息科技有限公司 | Fire extinguisher storage device with adjustable height |
| CN214971380U (en) * | 2021-06-07 | 2021-12-03 | 济南特赛夫防护用品有限公司 | Domestic wall-hung type emergency box |
| CN113941116B (en) * | 2021-10-19 | 2022-07-22 | 沈阳航空航天大学 | Unmanned aerial vehicle for fire rescue |
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- 2022-02-18 CN CN202211346212.6A patent/CN115804924B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN211215092U (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2020-08-11 | 深圳市星河智善科技有限公司 | Fire extinguisher case for community security protection |
| CN212491245U (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2021-02-09 | 李旭东 | Fire extinguisher support is used at harbour |
| CN111686385A (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2020-09-22 | 浙江集鱼科技有限公司 | Indoor intelligent fire control guarantee device based on thing networking |
| CN111864556A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-10-30 | 广州镐达科技有限公司 | Distribution board capable of being better matched with dry powder fire extinguisher for use |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN115804924B (en) | 2024-01-30 |
| CN114534145B (en) | 2023-05-02 |
| CN115804924A (en) | 2023-03-17 |
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