CN114531834A - Rapid heat dissipation device for big data processing and heat dissipation method thereof - Google Patents
Rapid heat dissipation device for big data processing and heat dissipation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114531834A CN114531834A CN202210425405.4A CN202210425405A CN114531834A CN 114531834 A CN114531834 A CN 114531834A CN 202210425405 A CN202210425405 A CN 202210425405A CN 114531834 A CN114531834 A CN 114531834A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
- H05K7/20709—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for server racks or cabinets; for data centers, e.g. 19-inch computer racks
- H05K7/20718—Forced ventilation of a gaseous coolant
- H05K7/20736—Forced ventilation of a gaseous coolant within cabinets for removing heat from server blades
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K5/00—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
- H05K5/02—Details
- H05K5/0213—Venting apertures; Constructional details thereof
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K5/00—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
- H05K5/02—Details
- H05K5/0217—Mechanical details of casings
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D10/00—Energy efficient computing, e.g. low power processors, power management or thermal management
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- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a quick heat dissipation device for big data processing, which comprises a shell, wherein an equipment body is arranged in the shell, L-shaped clamping plates are arranged at four corners of the inner top wall of the shell, each L-shaped clamping plate is correspondingly clamped at the corner of the top of the equipment body, and the top surface of the shell is connected with the L-shaped clamping plates through a positioning mechanism; circular through-hole has been seted up at the right flank middle part of shell, and four oval through-holes have been seted up to the right flank of shell, all are equipped with the fan ring in the oval through-hole, all are equipped with the fan in the fan ring, and the fan ring passes through adjustment mechanism and is connected with circular through-hole. The invention also discloses a heat dissipation method of the rapid heat dissipation device for big data processing; the invention solves the problems of poor heat dissipation effect and inconvenient fixed installation of big data equipment by the matching use of all mechanisms, has compact integral structure design, can adjust the position of the fan, increases the heat dissipation and ventilation effects of the fan, and increases the stability of the equipment body during installation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of heat dissipation of big data equipment, in particular to a quick heat dissipation device for big data processing and a heat dissipation method thereof.
Background
Big data refers to a collection of data that cannot be captured, managed, and processed with conventional software tools within a certain time frame. When the large data equipment is used, the workload is large, and the heat dissipation is high.
When the existing big data equipment is used for radiating, the following defects exist: 1. when the traditional big data equipment is used for radiating, a plurality of fans are arranged on the side wall of the shell for radiating, but the fans are often fixedly arranged and cannot be adjusted in position, so that the radiating range is small, and the intercommunity inside the radiator is not strong; 2. big data equipment fixing is fixed through adopting simple bolt locking behind the shell, because bolt locking can cause the damage of equipment body, is unfavorable for carrying out effectual fixed mounting to equipment body.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a quick heat dissipation device for big data processing.
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the quick heat dissipation device for big data processing comprises a shell, a positioning mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, wherein an equipment body is arranged in the shell, L-shaped clamping plates are arranged at four corners of the inner top wall of the shell, each L-shaped clamping plate is correspondingly clamped at the corner of the top of the equipment body, and the top surface of the shell is connected with the L-shaped clamping plates through the positioning mechanism;
the right side wall of shell is the thickening wall, circular through-hole has been seted up at the right side middle part of shell, and four oval through-holes, every are seted up at the right flank of shell in the position that the slant that is located circular through-hole corresponds all be equipped with the fan ring in the oval through-hole, every all be equipped with the fan in the fan ring, the fan ring passes through adjustment mechanism and is connected with circular through-hole.
Preferably, the bottom surface equipartition is equipped with a plurality of hard rubber boards in the shell, place between two parties on the top surface of a plurality of hard rubber boards the bottom surface of equipment body, a plurality of fresh air inlets have been seted up to the left side wall equipartition of shell.
Preferably, the positioning mechanism comprises a bidirectional screw rod and a positioning sliding plate, a pair of bidirectional screw rods is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top surface of the shell, screw teeth on the left section and the right section of the bidirectional screw rod are symmetrically arranged, a threaded cylinder is sleeved on the left side and the right side of each bidirectional screw rod, positioning sliding holes are formed in the top surface of the shell below the threaded cylinders, each positioning sliding plate is arranged inside each positioning sliding hole, the top end portion of each positioning sliding plate is fixedly connected with the corresponding threaded cylinder, and the bottom end portion of each positioning sliding plate is fixedly connected with the corresponding L-shaped clamping plate.
Preferably, a first motor is arranged at one corner of the top surface of the housing, the end of a motor shaft of the first motor is coaxially connected with the right end of the bidirectional screw rod in front, fixed bearings are arranged at the other corners of the top surface of the housing, and the outer end parts of the bidirectional screw rods are inserted into the corresponding fixed bearings.
Preferably, every the left end portion of two-way lead screw all runs through corresponding fixed bearing and is equipped with the belt pulley, two the belt pulley carries out the transmission through drive belt and connects.
Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises a micro motor and a circular disc, the micro motor is installed in the circular through hole, the circular disc is arranged at the end part of a motor shaft of the micro motor, and four arc-shaped pin holes are uniformly distributed on the outer side wall of the circular disc.
Preferably, a pair of semicircular grooves is formed in the positions, extending from the two sides of the oval through hole, of the fan ring, a pair of semicircular baffles are arranged on the two sides of the fan ring in an inclined mode, and each semicircular baffle is clamped in the corresponding semicircular groove in a sliding mode.
Preferably, a limiting hole is formed between each circular through hole and the corresponding semicircular groove, a U-shaped long plate is inserted into each limiting hole, and the tail end of each U-shaped long plate is fixedly connected with the corresponding semicircular baffle.
Preferably, each opening end of the U-shaped long plate is clamped on the circular disc, a limit pin is inserted into each arc-shaped pin hole, and two ends of each limit pin are fixedly connected with the opening end of the U-shaped long plate.
The invention also provides a heat dissipation method of the rapid heat dissipation device for big data processing, which comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps that firstly, the bottom surface of an equipment body is placed in the middle on the top surfaces of a plurality of hard rubber plates, four L-shaped clamping plates are driven by a first motor to respectively fix the top corners of the equipment body, a motor shaft of the first motor is controlled to drive a two-way lead screw to synchronously rotate, two belt pulleys are in transmission connection through a driving belt to further drive another two-way lead screw to synchronously rotate, and because screw teeth on the left section and the right section of the two-way lead screw are symmetrically arranged, under the coordination of the spiral action, the two-way lead screw drives each pair of threaded cylinders to oppositely move, so that a positioning sliding plate is driven to inwards slide along a positioning sliding hole, and the positioning sliding plate is driven to be respectively clamped at the top corners of the equipment body;
step two, the position of the four fan rings is adjusted along the oval through hole by driving the micro motor, a motor shaft of the micro motor is controlled to drive the round disc to rotate slowly, the rotation range of the micro motor is limited within 0-90 degrees, and the U-shaped long plate is movably hinged with the arc-shaped pin hole through the limiting pin, so that the U-shaped long plate is driven to slide along the limiting hole, the semicircular baffle plate is driven to slide along the semicircular groove, and the fan rings are driven to slide obliquely in the oval through hole, so that the relative position of the fan is changed;
and step three, when the equipment body carries out big data processing, a large amount of heat can be generated on the equipment body, the four fans are synchronously controlled to operate, outside air enters the shell along the air inlet hole under the action of the fans, the heat on the equipment body is taken away and is discharged along the fan ring, and the equipment body is rapidly cooled.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. in the invention, the motor shaft of the micro motor is controlled to drive the circular disc to rotate and drive the fan ring to slide obliquely in the elliptical through hole by matching the adjusting mechanism, so that the position of the fan is convenient to change, and different heat dissipation effects are adjusted;
2. according to the invention, through the matching use of the positioning mechanism, the bottom surface of the equipment body is placed on the top surfaces of the hard rubber plates in the middle, and the four L-shaped clamping plates are driven by the first motor to respectively fix the top corners of the equipment body, so that the stability of the equipment body during installation is improved;
in conclusion, the invention solves the problems of poor heat dissipation effect and inconvenient fixed installation of large data equipment by the cooperation of all mechanisms, has compact overall structural design, can adjust the position of the fan, increases the heat dissipation and ventilation effects of the fan, and increases the stability of the equipment body during installation.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a right side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a right side sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a heat dissipation method according to the present invention;
number in the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, an equipment body 11, a hard rubber plate 12, an air inlet 13, a bidirectional screw 14, a fixed bearing 15, a first motor 16, a threaded cylinder 17, a positioning sliding plate 18, an L-shaped clamping plate 19, a belt pulley 110, a driving belt 111, a circular through hole 2, a micro motor 21, a circular disc 22, an arc-shaped pin hole 23, an oval through hole 24, a fan ring 25, a fan 26, a semicircular groove 27, a semicircular baffle 28, a U-shaped long plate 29 and a limiting pin 210.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
The first embodiment is as follows: the embodiment provides a rapid heat dissipation device for big data processing, and specifically comprises a shell 1, a positioning mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, wherein the shell 1 is in a horizontally placed rectangular box shape, an equipment body 11 is arranged in the shell 1, L-shaped clamping plates 19 are arranged at four corners of the inner top wall of the shell 1, each L-shaped clamping plate 19 is correspondingly clamped at the corner of the top of the equipment body 11, and the top surface of the shell 1 is connected with the L-shaped clamping plate 19 through the positioning mechanism;
the right side wall of shell 1 has been seted up circular through-hole 2 for thickening the wall in the middle part of the right flank of shell 1, and four oval through-holes 24 have been seted up at the right flank of shell 1 in the position that the slant that is located circular through-hole 2 corresponds, all is equipped with fan ring 25 in every oval through-hole 24, all is equipped with output fan 26 outwards in every fan ring 25, and fan ring 25 passes through adjustment mechanism and is connected with circular through-hole 2.
In the invention, a plurality of hard rubber plates 12 are uniformly distributed on the inner bottom surface of a shell 1 at equal intervals, the bottom surface of an equipment body 11 is placed on the top surfaces of the hard rubber plates 12 in the middle, and a plurality of uniformly arranged air inlet holes 13 are uniformly distributed on the left side wall of the shell 1.
In the invention, the adjusting mechanism comprises a micro motor 21 and a circular disc 22, the micro motor 21 with outward output is installed in the circular through hole 2, the end part of a motor shaft of the micro motor 21 is provided with the circular disc 22 which is coaxially connected, four arc-shaped pin holes 23 are uniformly distributed on the outer side wall of the circular disc 22, the motor shaft of the micro motor 21 is controlled to drive the circular disc 22 to rotate, and the rotation range of the micro motor 21 is limited within 0-90 degrees.
In the invention, a pair of semicircular grooves 27 are formed in the extending positions of the two sides of the oval through hole 24, a pair of semicircular baffles 28 are arranged on the two oblique sides of the fan ring 25, each semicircular baffle 28 is clamped in the corresponding semicircular groove 27 in a sliding manner, because the semicircular baffles 28 are arranged on the two sides of the fan ring 25, the semicircular baffles 28 are alternatively blocked on the oval through hole 24, and only the fan ring 25 is communicated with the outside through the oval through hole 24.
In the invention, a limiting hole is arranged between the circular through hole 2 and the corresponding semicircular groove 27, a U-shaped long plate 29 which penetrates through in a sliding manner is inserted into each limiting hole, the U-shaped long plate 29 is in a flat U-shaped lug seat shape, and the tail end part of each U-shaped long plate 29 is fixedly connected with the corresponding semicircular baffle 28; the end of the opening of each U-shaped long plate 29 is clamped on the circular disc 22, a limit pin 210 is inserted into each arc-shaped pin hole 23, the two ends of each limit pin 210 are fixedly connected with the opening end of the U-shaped long plate 29, and the U-shaped long plate 29 is movably hinged to the arc-shaped pin holes 23 through the limit pins 210, so that the U-shaped long plate 29 is driven to slide along the limit holes, and the semicircular baffle 28 is driven to slide along the semicircular groove 27.
When the motor shaft of the micro motor 21 rotates to 0 degree, the fan rings 25 are driven to move to the innermost position along the oval through holes 24, and at the moment, the four fan rings 25 are closest to the round through hole 2; when the motor shaft of the micro motor 21 rotates to 45 degrees, the fan ring 25 is driven to move to the middle position along the oval through hole 24; when the motor shaft of the micro motor 21 rotates to 90 degrees, the fan rings 25 are driven to move to the outermost position along the oval through holes 24, and at the moment, the four fan rings 25 are farthest away from the circular through holes 2.
Example two: in the first embodiment, there is also a problem that the device body is not firmly fixed in the housing, and therefore, on the basis of the first embodiment, the present embodiment further includes:
in the invention, the positioning mechanism comprises a bidirectional screw 14 and positioning sliding plates 18, a pair of bidirectional screw 14 which are arranged in parallel is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top surface of the shell 1, screw teeth on the left section and the right section of the bidirectional screw 14 are symmetrically arranged, a thread cylinder 17 is sleeved on the left side and the right side of each bidirectional screw 14, positioning sliding holes are arranged on the top surface of the shell 1 below the thread cylinders 17, a positioning sliding plate 18 which penetrates through in a sliding manner is arranged inside each positioning sliding hole, the top end part of each positioning sliding plate 18 is fixedly connected with the corresponding thread cylinder 17, the bottom end part of each positioning sliding plate 18 is fixedly connected with the corresponding L-shaped clamping plate 19, under the cooperation of the screw action, the bidirectional screw 14 drives each pair of threaded cylinders 17 to move in opposite directions, and further drives the positioning sliding plates 18 to slide inwards along the positioning sliding holes, and the positioning sliding plates 18 are driven to be respectively clamped at the top corners of the device body 11.
In the invention, a first motor 16 is arranged at one corner of the top surface of a shell 1, the end part of a motor shaft of the first motor 16 is coaxially connected with the right end part of a front bidirectional screw 14, fixed bearings 15 are arranged at the other corners of the top surface of the shell 1, and the outer end parts of a pair of bidirectional screws 14 are inserted into the corresponding fixed bearings 15; the left end part of each bidirectional screw 14 penetrates through the corresponding fixed bearing and is sleeved with a belt pulley 110, and the two belt pulleys 110 are in transmission connection through a driving belt 111; the motor shaft of the first motor 16 is controlled to drive one bidirectional screw 14 to rotate synchronously, and the two belt pulleys 110 are in transmission connection through the driving belt 111, so that the other bidirectional screw 14 is driven to rotate synchronously.
Example three: referring to fig. 6, in this embodiment, the present invention further provides a heat dissipation method for a fast heat dissipation device for big data processing, including the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps that firstly, the bottom surface of an equipment body 11 is placed in the middle on the top surfaces of a plurality of hard rubber plates 12, a first motor 16 drives four L-shaped clamping plates 19 to fix the corners of the top of the equipment body 11 respectively, a motor shaft of the first motor 16 is controlled to drive a two-way screw 14 to rotate synchronously, two belt pulleys 110 are in transmission connection through a driving belt 111 to drive the other two-way screw 14 to rotate synchronously, and the two-way screw 14 drives each pair of threaded cylinders 17 to move oppositely under the cooperation of screw action due to the fact that screw teeth on the left section and the right section of the two-way screw 14 are symmetrically arranged, so that a positioning sliding plate 18 is driven to slide inwards along a positioning sliding hole, and the positioning sliding plate 18 is driven to be clamped at the corner of the top of the equipment body 11 respectively;
step two, the micro motor 21 drives the four fan rings 25 to adjust the position along the oval through hole 24, the motor shaft of the micro motor 21 is controlled to drive the circular disc 22 to rotate slowly, the rotation range of the micro motor 21 is limited within 0-90 degrees, the U-shaped long plate 29 is movably hinged with the arc-shaped pin hole 23 through the limiting pin 210, the U-shaped long plate 29 is driven to slide along the limiting hole, the semicircular baffle plate 28 is driven to slide along the semicircular groove 27, the fan rings 25 are driven to slide obliquely in the oval through hole 24, the semicircular baffle plates 28 are arranged on two sides of the fan rings 25, the semicircular baffle plates 28 are alternatively blocked on the oval through hole 24, and only the fan rings 25 are communicated with the outside through the oval through hole 24, so that the relative position of the fan 26 is changed;
step three, when the equipment body 11 performs big data processing, a large amount of heat is generated on the equipment body 11, the four fans 26 are synchronously controlled to operate, under the action of the fans 26, outside air enters the shell 1 along the air inlet holes 13, the heat on the equipment body 11 is taken away and is discharged along the fan ring 25, and the equipment body 11 is rapidly cooled.
The invention solves the problems of poor heat dissipation effect and inconvenient fixed installation of big data equipment by the matching use of all mechanisms, has compact integral structure design, can adjust the position of the fan, increases the heat dissipation and ventilation effect of the fan, and increases the stability of the equipment body during installation.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A quick heat abstractor for big data processing, including shell (1), positioning mechanism, adjustment mechanism, its characterized in that: an equipment body (11) is arranged in the shell (1), L-shaped clamping plates (19) are arranged at four corners of the inner top wall of the shell (1), each L-shaped clamping plate (19) is correspondingly clamped at the top corner of the equipment body (11), and the top surface of the shell (1) is connected with the L-shaped clamping plates (19) through a positioning mechanism;
the right side wall of shell (1) is for adding the thick wall, circular through-hole (2) have been seted up at the right flank middle part of shell (1), and four oval through-holes (24), every all are equipped with fan ring (25) in oval through-hole (24), every all be equipped with fan (26) in fan ring (25) in the position that the slant that is located circular through-hole (2) corresponds, fan ring (25) are connected with circular through-hole (2) through adjustment mechanism.
2. The fast heat dissipation device for big data processing according to claim 1, wherein: bottom surface equipartition is equipped with a plurality of hard rubber boards (12) in shell (1), place between two parties on the top surface of a plurality of hard rubber boards (12) bottom surface of equipment body (11), a plurality of fresh air inlets (13) have been seted up to the left side wall equipartition of shell (1).
3. The fast heat dissipation device for big data processing according to claim 1, wherein: positioning mechanism includes two-way lead screw (14), location slide (18), both sides are equipped with a pair of two-way lead screw (14) around the top surface of shell (1), the screw thread on two sections sets up for the symmetry about two-way lead screw (14), every both sides all are equipped with a screw section of thick bamboo (17) about two-way lead screw (14), and the below that is located a screw section of thick bamboo (17) has all seted up the location slide opening at the top surface of shell (1), every the inside of location slide opening all is equipped with location slide (18), every the top portion of location slide (18) all with the screw section of thick bamboo (17) rigid coupling that corresponds, every the bottom portion of location slide (18) all with L shape cardboard (19) rigid coupling that corresponds.
4. The fast heat dissipation device for big data processing according to claim 3, wherein: a corner of the top surface of the shell (1) is provided with a first motor (16), the end part of a motor shaft of the first motor (16) is coaxially connected with the right end part of a bidirectional screw (14) in front, fixed bearings (15) are arranged at the other corners of the top surface of the shell (1), and the outer end parts of the bidirectional screws (14) are inserted into the corresponding fixed bearings (15).
5. The fast heat dissipation device for big data processing according to claim 4, wherein: every the left end portion of two-way lead screw (14) all runs through corresponding fixed bearing and overlaps and be equipped with belt pulley (110), two belt pulley (110) carry out the transmission through drive belt (111) and connect.
6. The fast heat dissipation device for big data processing according to claim 1, wherein: adjustment mechanism includes micro motor (21), circular dish (22), install micro motor (21) in circular through-hole (2), the motor shaft tip of micro motor (21) is equipped with circular dish (22), four arc pinhole (23) have been seted up to the equipartition on the lateral wall of circular dish (22).
7. The fast heat dissipation device for big data processing according to claim 6, wherein: a pair of semicircular groove (27) has been seted up to the position that the both sides of oval through-hole (24) extended, the slant both sides of fan ring (25) are equipped with a pair of semicircle baffle (28), every semicircle baffle (28) equal slip block is at semicircle groove (27) that correspond.
8. The fast heat dissipation device for big data processing according to claim 7, wherein: be equipped with spacing hole between circular through-hole (2) and corresponding semicircle recess (27), every spacing downthehole U-shaped long slab (29) of all inserting, every the tail end of U-shaped long slab (29) all with corresponding semicircle baffle (28) rigid coupling.
9. The fast heat dissipation device for big data processing according to claim 8, wherein: every the opening tip of U-shaped long slab (29) all blocks on circular disk (22), every spacer pin (210) are all inserted in arc pinhole (23), every the both ends of spacer pin (210) all with the open end rigid coupling of U-shaped long slab (29).
10. The heat dissipation method of the rapid heat dissipation device for big data processing according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the steps that firstly, the bottom surface of an equipment body (11) is placed in the middle on the top surfaces of a plurality of hard rubber plates (12), a first motor (16) drives four L-shaped clamping plates (19) to fix the corners of the top of the equipment body (11) respectively, a motor shaft of the first motor (16) is controlled to drive a bidirectional screw rod (14) to synchronously rotate, two belt pulleys (110) are in transmission connection through a driving belt (111), and then the other bidirectional screw rod (14) is driven to synchronously rotate, and because screw teeth on the left section and the right section of the bidirectional screw rod (14) are symmetrically arranged, under the cooperation of spiral action, the bidirectional screw rod (14) drives each pair of threaded cylinders (17) to oppositely move, so that a positioning sliding plate (18) is driven to inwards slide along a positioning sliding hole, and the positioning sliding plate (18) is driven to be clamped at the corners of the top of the equipment body (11) respectively;
driving four fan rings (25) to adjust positions along the oval through holes (24) through the micro motor (21), controlling a motor shaft of the micro motor (21) to drive the circular disc (22) to rotate slowly, limiting the rotation range of the micro motor (21) within 0-90 degrees, driving the U-shaped long plate (29) to slide along the limiting holes and driving the semicircular baffle plate (28) to slide along the semicircular groove (27) due to the fact that the U-shaped long plate (29) is movably hinged with the arc-shaped pin holes (23) through the limiting pin (210), and driving the fan rings (25) to slide obliquely in the oval through holes (24) so as to change the relative positions of the fans (26);
step three, when the equipment body (11) carries out big data processing, a large amount of heat can be generated on the equipment body (11), the four fans (26) are synchronously controlled to operate, under the action of the fans (26), outside air enters the shell (1) along the air inlet holes (13), the heat on the equipment body (11) is taken away and discharged along the fan ring (25), and the equipment body (11) is rapidly cooled.
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