CN114526026A - Horizontal hole fisher throwing propulsion device - Google Patents
Horizontal hole fisher throwing propulsion device Download PDFInfo
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- CN114526026A CN114526026A CN202210032217.5A CN202210032217A CN114526026A CN 114526026 A CN114526026 A CN 114526026A CN 202210032217 A CN202210032217 A CN 202210032217A CN 114526026 A CN114526026 A CN 114526026A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B23/00—Apparatus for displacing, setting, locking, releasing or removing tools, packers or the like in boreholes or wells
- E21B23/08—Introducing or running tools by fluid pressure, e.g. through-the-flow-line tool systems
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B31/00—Fishing for or freeing objects in boreholes or wells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a horizontal hole fisher throwing propulsion device which comprises a water pipe joint, a pressure regulating pipe, a pressure gathering pipe and a rope conveying pipe, wherein the pressure regulating pipe is connected with the water pipe joint; a sealing element is arranged in the pressure accumulating pipe, and a first avoidance hole is formed in the top end of the rope conveying pipe and the sealing element; a second avoidance hole is formed in the pressure regulating pipe, so that the steel wire rope sequentially passes through the second avoidance hole, the first avoidance hole and the rope conveying pipe and is connected with the fisher; the bottom end of the rope conveying pipe is oppositely connected with the top end of a drill rod in the drill hole; the water pipe joint is arranged on the side wall of the rope conveying pipe, so that external water sequentially enters the drill rod through the water pipe joint and the rope conveying pipe to push the steel wire rope and the fisher to move towards the bottom of the drill hole; the pressure regulating pipe can be reciprocated along the pressure-collecting pipe to make sealed laminating between the outer wall of sealing member and the inner wall of pressure-collecting pipe, make wire rope's card rope department press the pipe through the pressure-collecting, thereby improved the efficiency that the operation was put in to the fisher, saved the activity duration, greatly reduced the waste of manpower.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a horizontal hole geological exploration technical field especially relates to a horizontal hole fisher throws in advancing device.
Background
The horizontal hole exploration is suitable for railway engineering geological exploration work with extremely complex topographic features and geological conditions in western and plateau regions, and is a vitality army of railway linear exploration. By finding out engineering geological conditions such as stratum lithology characteristics, geological structures and the like and hydrogeological conditions of the tunnel body section and replacing surface soil samples and rock samples to carry out related experiments, more reliable reference data can be provided for engineering design and construction.
When carrying out the input of super deep horizontal hole fisher, because wire rope's loss and concatenation increase by a wide margin, and the splice and the loss of wire rope are in fisher input and often appear the card rope phenomenon, prior art is usually through dismantling this fisher input device to help wire rope to pass through smoothly in order to solve card rope problem by manual assistance work.
However, the dismounting process of the fisher throwing device is very troublesome, and meanwhile, manual auxiliary operation is often needed for solving the problem of rope clamping, so that the manpower is greatly wasted, the operation time is increased, the normal operation efficiency of the fisher is reduced, and meanwhile, when the fisher is dismounted, the water pump needs to be quickly turned off, so that the water pump is easily caused to be held back, and the structure of the water pump is damaged.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above technical problem or at least partially solve the above technical problem, the present disclosure provides a horizontal hole overshot throwing propulsion device.
The invention provides a horizontal hole fisher throwing propulsion device which comprises a hollow water pipe joint, a pressure regulating pipe, a hollow pressure accumulating pipe and a rope conveying pipe, wherein the pressure regulating pipe, the hollow pressure accumulating pipe and the rope conveying pipe are sequentially arranged from top to bottom;
a sealing element is arranged in the pressure accumulating pipe, the bottom end of the sealing element, the bottom end of the pressure accumulating pipe and the top end of the rope conveying pipe are on the same plane, and first avoidance holes are formed in the top end of the rope conveying pipe and the sealing element; the pressure adjusting pipe is detachably connected to the top end of the pressure gathering pipe, a second avoidance hole is formed in the pressure adjusting pipe, and the second avoidance hole and the first avoidance hole are coaxially arranged, so that one end of the steel wire rope sequentially penetrates through the second avoidance hole, the first avoidance hole and the rope conveying pipe and is connected with the fisher; the bottom end of the rope conveying pipe is oppositely connected with the top end of a drill rod arranged in a drill hole; one end of the water pipe joint is arranged on the side wall of the rope conveying pipe, so that external water enters the drill rod through the water pipe joint and the rope conveying pipe in sequence to push the steel wire rope and the fisher to move towards the bottom of the drill hole;
the pressure adjusting pipe can move up and down along the pressure gathering pipe, so that the outer wall of the sealing piece is in sealing fit with the inner wall of the pressure gathering pipe, and the rope clamping position of the steel wire rope passes through the pressure gathering pipe.
Optionally, the sealing element includes a rubber gasket and two metal gaskets, and the rubber gasket is located between the two metal gaskets;
the outer wall of the metal gasket and the outer wall of the rubber gasket are attached to the inner wall of the pressure gathering pipe.
Optionally, the number of the rubber gaskets is two.
Optionally, the bottom end of the pressure-collecting pipe is connected with the top end of the rope-feeding pipe by welding.
Optionally, the pressure regulating pipe comprises an upper pipe section and a lower pipe section, and the upper pipe section is connected to the top of the lower pipe section; the inner diameter of the upper pipe section is larger than that of the lower pipe section;
the upper pipe section is a hollow pipe body, and the inner cavity of the lower pipe section is formed into the second avoidance hole.
Optionally, the upper pipe section and the lower pipe section are integrally formed.
Optionally, a first external thread is arranged at the bottom end of the pressure regulating pipe, and a first internal thread connected with the first external thread in a matching manner is arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the pressure accumulating pipe;
the thickness of the pressure-collecting pipe is the sum of the length of the first internal thread and the thickness of the sealing element.
Optionally, the pushing device for throwing in the horizontal hole fisher further comprises a joint, the joint is a hollow pipe, and two ends of the joint are detachably connected with the bottom end of the rope feeding pipe and the top end of the drill rod respectively.
Optionally, a second external thread is arranged on the outer wall of the catcher, and second internal threads connected with the second external thread in a matching manner are arranged at the bottom end of the rope feeding pipe and the top end of the drill rod.
Optionally, a third external thread for being connected with the water pump relatively is arranged on the outer wall of the other end of the water pipe connector.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure has the following advantages:
the horizontal hole fisher throwing propulsion device provided by the disclosure is characterized in that a hollow water pipe joint, a pressure regulating pipe, a hollow pressure accumulating pipe and a rope conveying pipe are sequentially arranged from top to bottom; the rope conveying pipe is arranged on the top end of the rope conveying pipe, and the rope conveying pipe is arranged on the top end of the rope conveying pipe; the pressure regulating pipe is detachably connected to the top end of the pressure collecting pipe, a second avoidance hole is formed in the pressure regulating pipe, and the second avoidance hole and the first avoidance hole are coaxially arranged, so that one end of the steel wire rope sequentially penetrates through the second avoidance hole, the first avoidance hole and the rope conveying pipe and is connected with the fisher; the bottom end of the rope conveying pipe is oppositely connected with the top end of a drill rod arranged in the drill hole; one end of the water pipe joint is arranged on the side wall of the rope conveying pipe, so that external water enters the drill rod through the water pipe joint and the rope conveying pipe in sequence to push the steel wire rope and the fisher to move towards the bottom of the drill hole; the pressure regulating pipe can move up and down along the pressure gathering pipe so that the outer wall of the sealing piece is attached to the inner wall of the pressure gathering pipe in a sealing mode, and the rope clamping position of the steel wire rope is enabled to pass through the pressure gathering pipe. The pressure adjusting pipe can move up and down along the pressure gathering pipe, so that when a rope is clamped in the pressure gathering pipe, the pressure adjusting pipe only needs to move down to enable the outer wall of the sealing piece to be in sealing fit with the inner wall of the pressure gathering pipe, the pressure in the pressure gathering pipe is increased, the interior of the pressure gathering pipe is in a completely sealed state, the rope clamping position of the steel wire rope is further pushed to smoothly pass through the pressure gathering pipe, the horizontal hole fisher throwing pushing device does not need to be detached, the efficiency of fisher throwing operation is improved, the operation time is saved, and meanwhile, the waste of manpower is greatly reduced; in addition, compared with the prior art, when solving wire rope's card rope problem, need not to turn off the water pump to avoided the water pump to close the pump problem of holding out that leads to rapidly, also carried out good protection to the water pump.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments or technical solutions in the prior art of the present disclosure, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a horizontal hole fisher throwing propulsion device according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
Wherein, 1, a pressure adjusting pipe; 11. an upper pipe section; 12. a lower pipe section; 2. a seal member; 21. a metal gasket; 22. a rubber gasket; 3. a rope conveying pipe; 4. a catcher; 5. a water pipe joint; 6. a first avoidance hole; 7. a pressure gathering pipe; 8. a second avoidance hole; 9. a third external thread.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present disclosure may be more clearly understood, aspects of the present disclosure will be further described below. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present disclosure may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present disclosure, but the present disclosure may be practiced in other ways than those described herein; it is to be understood that the embodiments disclosed in the specification are only a few embodiments of the present disclosure, and not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a horizontal hole fisher throwing propulsion device, which specifically includes a hollow water pipe joint 5, a pressure regulating pipe 1, a hollow pressure collecting pipe 7, and a rope conveying pipe 3, which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom.
The rope conveying device comprises a rope conveying pipe 3, a pressure gathering pipe 7, a sealing element 2, a rope conveying pipe 3 and a first avoidance hole 6, wherein the sealing element 2 is arranged in the pressure gathering pipe 7, the bottom end of the sealing element 2, the bottom end of the pressure gathering pipe 7 and the top end of the rope conveying pipe 3 are on the same plane, and the top end of the rope conveying pipe 3 and the sealing element 2 are both provided with the first avoidance hole 6; the top at the pressure-concentrating pipe 7 is connected to pressure regulation pipe 1 is detachable, be provided with the second in the pressure regulation pipe and dodge hole 8, hole 8 and the first coaxial setting of dodging hole 6 are dodged to the second to make wire rope's one end pass the second in proper order and dodge hole 8, the first hole 6 of dodging, send rope pipe 3 and be connected with the fisher, because the second dodges hole 8 and the first coaxial setting of dodging hole 6, make wire rope can pass this horizontal hole fisher smoothly and throw in advancing device. Illustratively, the diameters of the first avoidance hole 6 and the second avoidance hole 8 in the horizontal hole fisher throwing propulsion device are 12 mm; during specific implementation, the diameters of the first avoidance hole 6 and the second avoidance hole 8 can be flexibly designed according to the diameter of the steel wire rope, and the diameters of the first avoidance hole and the second avoidance hole can be matched with the diameter of the steel wire rope and meet the requirement of normal passing of the steel wire rope.
Meanwhile, the bottom end of the rope conveying pipe 3 is oppositely connected with the top end of a drill rod arranged in a drill hole; and the one end setting of water pipe head 5 is on the lateral wall of rope pipe 3 to make outside water pass through water pipe head 5 in proper order, send rope pipe 3 to get into in the drilling rod, in order to promote wire rope and fisher to move to the drilling bottom, wherein, the one end of water pipe head 5 for example can weld on the lateral wall of rope pipe 3. The pressure adjusting pipe 1 can move up and down along the pressure gathering pipe 7, so that the outer wall of the sealing element 2 is in sealing fit with the inner wall of the pressure gathering pipe 7, and the rope clamping position of the steel wire rope passes through the pressure gathering pipe 7.
During specific implementation, the sealing element 2 is firstly placed inside the pressure gathering pipe 7, and then one end of the steel wire rope sequentially passes through the second avoiding hole 8, the first avoiding hole 6 and the rope conveying pipe 3 and penetrates out of the bottom end of the rope conveying pipe 3 to be connected with the fisher. One end of the steel wire rope can be tied with the fisher to realize the connection and fixation of the steel wire rope and the fisher; in some embodiments, a rope clip may be disposed at one end of the steel wire rope, and a buckle that is connected to the rope clip in a matching manner is disposed on the fisher, so as to fix the connection between the steel wire rope and the fisher. Treat that wire rope's one end and fisher are connected fixedly back, put into the drilling rod of horizontal drilling with the fisher again, then will send rope pipe 3 to be connected with the drilling rod relative of horizontal hole, link together pressure regulating pipe 1 and pressure collecting pipe 7 detachablely at last, it links to each other to screw up the high-pressure pipe of water pump and water pipe head 5 simultaneously, and inspect the fastness of its connection, open the water pump this moment, increase the pump pressure gradually, in order to promote under water pressure and make fisher and wire rope move to the hole bottom, can accomplish the input of horizontal hole fisher and impel. After the fisher reaches the bottom of the horizontal drilling hole, the fisher can be buckled with an inner pipe assembly arranged at the upper part of an inner pipe filled with samples such as rock samples or soil samples, and the samples can be taken out by pulling up the steel wire rope and the fisher so as to carry out geological exploration analysis research.
When the fisher is thrown in the ultra-deep horizontal hole, the loss and splicing of the steel wire rope are increased, so that the problem of rope clamping is easy to occur when the steel wire rope is thrown and pushed. At first, the pressure regulating pipe 1 is normally connected with the pressure accumulating pipe 7, wherein the sealing element 2 inside the pressure accumulating pipe 7 can enable the inside of the pressure accumulating pipe 7 to be in an initial sealing state, and at the moment, pressure is formed in the pressure accumulating pipe 7 and can push the steel wire rope to normally move. And can block in pressure pipe 7 when pressure pipe 7 is pressed through gathering to the concatenation department when wire rope, only need adjust pressure regulating pipe 1 this moment make it follow pressure pipe 7 downstream in order to press sealed sealing member 2 to make sealed member 2's outer wall and gather and press sealed laminating between the inner wall of pipe 7, thereby increased the pressure of pressure pipe 7 inside, the pressure that increases in the twinkling of an eye makes wire rope's card rope department smoothly pass through pressure pipe 7 that gathers. And after the rope is clamped, the pressure adjusting pipe 1 moves upwards along the pressure gathering pipe 7, even if the position of the pressure adjusting pipe 1 is restored to the original state, the process is repeated, and when the rope is clamped, the steel wire rope can pass through smoothly according to the steps, so that the throwing and propelling task of the horizontal deep hole fisher is realized.
That is to say, this advancing device is thrown in to horizontal hole fisher when the card rope problem of wire rope concatenation department appears, need not to dismantle whole device, only need through make pressure regulating pipe 1 move down in order to adjust the smooth passing through that the inside pressure of pressure collecting pipe 7 can realize wire rope concatenation department to greatly saved the manpower, reduced the input time of fisher, also improved the normal operating efficiency of fisher simultaneously, and protected the structure of the water pump of being connected with water pipe head 5. For example, when the horizontal hole fisher throwing propulsion device is applied to an ultra-deep horizontal hole with the depth of 1000m, the throwing time of the fisher can be reduced to about 40 minutes from 210 and 250 minutes in the prior art.
After the putting-in and fishing work of the fisher is completed, the fisher in the horizontal hole is only required to be put in the pushing device to be loosened from the drill rod, then the steel wire rope is pulled upwards to drive the fisher and the inner pipe filled with the sample to move upwards, the fisher and the inner pipe are moved out of the drilled hole, and finally the fisher in the horizontal hole is pushed to be placed beside the drilling machine without being detached for next use.
The horizontal hole fisher throwing propulsion device provided by the embodiment is characterized in that a hollow water pipe joint 5, a pressure adjusting pipe 1, a hollow pressure accumulating pipe 7 and a rope conveying pipe 3 are sequentially arranged from top to bottom; the rope conveying device comprises a rope conveying pipe 3, a pressure gathering pipe 7, a sealing element 2, a rope conveying pipe 3 and a first avoidance hole 6, wherein the sealing element 2 is arranged in the pressure gathering pipe 7, the bottom end of the sealing element 2, the bottom end of the pressure gathering pipe 7 and the top end of the rope conveying pipe 3 are on the same plane, and the top end of the rope conveying pipe 3 and the sealing element 2 are both provided with the first avoidance hole 6; the pressure regulating pipe 1 is detachably connected to the top end of the pressure collecting pipe 7, a second avoidance hole 8 is formed in the pressure regulating pipe 1, and the second avoidance hole 8 and the first avoidance hole 6 are coaxially arranged, so that one end of the steel wire rope sequentially penetrates through the second avoidance hole 8, the first avoidance hole 6 and the rope conveying pipe 3 and is connected with the fisher; the bottom end of the rope conveying pipe 3 is oppositely connected with the top end of a drill rod arranged in a drill hole; one end of the water pipe joint 5 is arranged on the side wall of the rope conveying pipe 3, so that external water sequentially enters the drill rod through the water pipe joint 5 and the rope conveying pipe 3 to push the steel wire rope and the fisher to move towards the bottom of the drill hole; the pressure adjusting pipe 1 can move up and down along the pressure gathering pipe 7, so that the outer wall of the sealing element 2 is in sealing fit with the inner wall of the pressure gathering pipe 7, and the rope clamping position of the steel wire rope passes through the pressure gathering pipe 7. Because the pressure regulating pipe 1 can move up and down along the pressure gathering pipe 7, when a rope is clamped in the pressure gathering pipe 7, the pressure regulating pipe 1 only needs to move down, so that the outer wall of the sealing element 2 is in sealing fit with the inner wall of the pressure gathering pipe 7, the pressure in the pressure gathering pipe 7 is increased, the interior of the pressure gathering pipe 7 is in a completely sealed state, the rope clamping position of the steel wire rope is further pushed to smoothly pass through the pressure gathering pipe 7, and the horizontal hole fisher throwing pushing device does not need to be disassembled, so that the efficiency of fisher throwing operation is improved, the operation time is saved, and meanwhile, the waste of manpower is greatly reduced; in addition, compared with the prior art, when solving wire rope's card rope problem, need not to turn off the water pump to avoided the water pump to close the pump problem of holding out that leads to rapidly, also carried out good protection to the water pump.
Because the metal gasket 21 has high rigidity and the rubber gasket 22 has good sealing performance and pressure accumulation performance, the sealing element 2 in the horizontal hole fisher launch propelling device comprises the rubber gasket 22 and two metal gaskets 21, and the rubber gasket 22 is positioned between the two metal gaskets 21; the outer wall of the metal gasket 21 and the outer wall of the rubber gasket 22 are attached to the inner wall of the pressure accumulating pipe 7, so that the sealing performance inside the pressure accumulating pipe 7 is improved.
The metal gaskets 21 can be iron gaskets or steel gaskets, so that burrs on the steel wire rope can be removed through the metal gaskets 21 when the steel wire rope passes through the pressure gathering pipe 7, the rubber gaskets 22 placed between the metal gaskets 21 are protected, and the steel wire rope can conveniently pass through the horizontal hole fisher to launch the propelling device; in addition, when the splicing position or the loss position of the steel wire rope passes through the pressure-collecting pipe 7 and is clamped in the pressure-collecting pipe 7, the metal gasket 21 positioned at the upper end and the lower end of the rubber gasket 22 is convenient for transmitting the pressure of the pressure-regulating pipe 1 to the rubber gasket 22 and pressing the rubber gasket 22 when the pressure-regulating pipe 1 moves downwards, so that the pressure in the pressure-collecting pipe 7 is increased, and further the rope clamping position of the steel wire rope is connected with the pressure-collecting pipe 7 through the pressure-collecting pipe.
Further, the two rubber gaskets 22 are provided, and the two rubber gaskets 22 are provided between the two metal gaskets 21, so that the sealing performance inside the pressure accumulating pipe 7 can be further improved.
In some specific embodiments, the bottom end of the pressure accumulating pipe 7 is connected with the top end of the rope conveying pipe 3 through welding, so that the pressure accumulating pipe 7 and the rope conveying pipe 3 are high in connection strength and good in integrity, and meanwhile, the air tightness between the pressure accumulating pipe 7 and the rope conveying pipe 3 can be improved, so that the pressure generated by external water can better push the steel wire rope and the fisher to move towards the bottom of the hole.
Of course, in some embodiments, the pressure collecting pipe 7 and the rope feeding pipe 3 may be detachably connected, wherein the detachable connection manner of the pressure collecting pipe 7 and the rope feeding pipe 3 may be, for example, a threaded connection or a snap connection, so as to increase the flexibility of the whole device.
Referring to fig. 1, a pressure regulating pipe 1 includes an upper pipe section 11 and a lower pipe section 12, the upper pipe section 11 being connected to the top of the lower pipe section 12; the inner diameter of the upper pipe section 11 is larger than that of the lower pipe section 12; the upper pipe section 11 is a hollow pipe body, and the inner cavity of the lower pipe section 12 is formed into a second avoidance hole 8. When the steel wire rope on the steel wire rope disc enters the horizontal hole fisher to throw the propelling device, the force wound by the steel wire rope can be discharged from the cavity of the upper pipe section 11, so that the steel wire rope is straight and does not bend, and the passing efficiency of the steel wire rope is improved.
Wherein, go up pipe section 11 and lower pipe section 12 integrated into one piece, set up like this, the uniformity of going up pipe section 11 and lower pipe section 12 is good, and joint strength is high, is favorable to pressure regulating pipe 1 to move down in pressure-collecting pipe 7 to exert pressure to sealing member 2, so that seal the laminating between the outer wall of sealing member 2 and the inner wall of pressure-collecting pipe 7.
During specific implementation, the bottom of the pressure regulating pipe 1 is provided with a first external thread, and the inner wall of the top end of the pressure collecting pipe 7 is provided with a first internal thread connected with the first external thread in a matching manner. Through the accordant connection of the first external screw thread that sets up on the pressure regulating pipe 1 of pressure regulating pipe 7 top, be convenient for with pressure regulating pipe 1 and pressure regulating pipe 7 reliable and firm the connection together, the stability of pressure regulating pipe 1 and pressure regulating pipe 7 connection has been improved, simultaneously when taking place the card rope in pressure regulating pipe 7, be convenient for through twisting the position of twisting the screw thread between pressure regulating pipe 1 and the pressure regulating pipe 7 with regulation pressure regulating pipe 1 soon, operation process is simple, the convenience that pressure regulating pipe 1 removed along pressure regulating pipe 7 has been improved, the time that wire rope passed through has further been reduced, the efficiency of puting in of fisher has been improved.
Of course, during concrete implementation, also can set up pressure regulating pipe 1 and pressure gathering pipe 7 to sliding construction, set up the spout on the inner wall on the top of pressure gathering pipe 7 promptly to set up the slider that matches with the spout in the bottom of pressure regulating pipe 1, as long as can satisfy pressure regulating pipe 1 and can reciprocate in pressure gathering pipe 7, the ann of pressure regulating pipe 1 and pressure gathering pipe 7 of being convenient for simultaneously tears open can.
The thickness of the pressure accumulating pipe 7 is the sum of the length of the first internal thread and the thickness of the sealing element 2, so that the sealing performance in the pressure accumulating pipe 7 is further improved, and the steel wire rope can smoothly pass through the pressure accumulating pipe 7.
Referring to fig. 1, the horizontal hole fisher throwing propulsion device further comprises a connecting handle 4, wherein the connecting handle 4 is a hollow pipe, so that a steel wire rope penetrating out from the bottom end of the rope feeding pipe 3 passes through the connecting handle 4 and is connected with the fisher; two ends of the connecting handle 4 are detachably connected with the bottom end of the rope feeding pipe 3 and the top end of the drill rod respectively, so that the rope feeding pipe 3 and the drill rod can be connected together through the connecting handle 4, and the whole device is convenient to mount when the fisher is thrown in; meanwhile, after the salvaging task is finished, the whole device is convenient to disassemble, so that the flexibility of the horizontal hole salvaging device throwing propulsion unit is improved.
During concrete implementation, be provided with the second external screw thread on the outer wall of catcher 4, send the bottom of rope pipe 3 and drilling rod top to be provided with the second internal thread with second external screw thread accordant connection, set up like this, can improve reliability and rigidity that catcher 4 and send rope pipe 3 to be connected to improved the stability that whole horizontal hole fisher put in advancing device and drilling are connected, and then guaranteed the effect of putting in of fisher, in order to put in the drilling with fisher stability, fast.
In addition, when this advancing device is thrown in to horizontal hole fisher salvage carries out salvage in the drilling of other diameters, can set up catcher 4 into reducing catcher 4 this moment, that is to say make the both ends of catcher 4 unanimous with the diameter of serving rope pipe 3 and drilling rod respectively, the external screw thread at the both ends of catcher 4 matches with the internal thread on the bottom of serving rope pipe 3 and drilling rod top respectively simultaneously, thereby increased this advancing device is thrown in to horizontal hole fisher's universality, make this advancing device is thrown in to horizontal hole fisher to be applicable to the salvage work of the drilling of not unidimensional.
It can be understood that the connecting handle 4 and the rope conveying pipe 3 can also be connected in other detachable connection modes such as a buckle, so long as the connecting strength of the connecting handle 4 and the rope conveying pipe 3 can be met, and meanwhile, the connecting handle 4 and the rope conveying pipe 3 and the drilled hole can be detached conveniently, and the connecting handle can be selected at will according to specific use working conditions.
Certainly, in some embodiments, the top end of the catcher 4 can be welded with the rope conveying pipe 3, so that the integrity and the consistency of the whole device are good, the connection strength is high, the installing and detaching time of the horizontal hole fisher throwing propulsion device can be saved, and the throwing operation efficiency of the fisher is improved.
Referring to fig. 1, a third external thread 9 for being connected with the water pump relatively is arranged on the outer wall of the other end of the water pipe joint 5, a third internal thread is arranged on a high-pressure pipe of the water pump, the third external thread 9 is connected with the third internal thread in a matching manner, so that the water pipe joint 5 is firmly and reliably connected with the high-pressure pipe of the water pump, the connection stability of the whole device is ensured, high-pressure water of external water can be stably introduced into the horizontal hole fisher throwing and pushing device, and a steel wire rope and the fisher are pushed to move towards the bottom of a hole to realize fishing operation.
Of course, water pipe head 5 also can be connected through the connection mode of dismantling such as buckle with the high-pressure line of water pump, set up the buckle on water pipe head 5 promptly, and set up on the high-pressure line of water pump with buckle accordant connection's dop, as long as can satisfy the reliable connection of water pipe head 5 and water pump high-pressure line, the ann of the high-pressure line of water pipe head 5 and water pump of being convenient for simultaneously tear open in order to improve whole horizontal hole fisher and put in advancing device's flexibility can, can choose for use wantonly according to specific use operating mode.
It is noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second," and the like, may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The foregoing are merely exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, which enable those skilled in the art to understand or practice the present disclosure. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the disclosure. Thus, the present disclosure is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (10)
1. A horizontal hole fisher throwing propulsion device is characterized by comprising a hollow water pipe joint (5), a pressure regulating pipe (1), a hollow pressure accumulating pipe (7) and a rope conveying pipe (3), wherein the pressure regulating pipe, the hollow pressure accumulating pipe and the rope conveying pipe are sequentially arranged from top to bottom;
a sealing element (2) is arranged in the pressure gathering pipe (7), the bottom end of the sealing element (2), the bottom end of the pressure gathering pipe (7) and the top end of the rope conveying pipe (3) are on the same plane, and first avoidance holes (6) are formed in the top end of the rope conveying pipe (3) and the sealing element (2); the pressure adjusting pipe (1) is detachably connected to the top end of the pressure gathering pipe (7), a second avoidance hole (8) is formed in the pressure adjusting pipe (1), the second avoidance hole (8) and the first avoidance hole (6) are coaxially arranged, and one end of a steel wire rope sequentially penetrates through the second avoidance hole (8), the first avoidance hole (6) and the rope conveying pipe (3) and is connected with a fisher; the bottom end of the rope conveying pipe (3) is oppositely connected with the top end of a drill rod arranged in a drill hole; one end of the water pipe joint (5) is arranged on the side wall of the rope conveying pipe (3), so that external water sequentially enters the drill rod through the water pipe joint (5) and the rope conveying pipe (3) to push the steel wire rope and the fisher to move towards the bottom of the drill hole;
the pressure adjusting pipe (1) can move up and down along the pressure gathering pipe (7) so that the outer wall of the sealing element (2) is in sealing fit with the inner wall of the pressure gathering pipe (7), and the rope clamping position of the steel wire rope passes through the pressure gathering pipe (7).
2. The horizontal hole overshot device according to claim 1, characterised in that the sealing (2) comprises a rubber gasket (22) and two metal gaskets (21), the rubber gasket (22) being located between the two metal gaskets (21);
the outer wall of the metal gasket (21) and the outer wall of the rubber gasket (22) are attached to the inner wall of the pressure gathering pipe (7).
3. The horizontal hole overshot device according to claim 2, characterised in that there are two rubber gaskets (22).
4. The horizontal hole fisher throwing propulsion device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the pressure gathering pipe (7) is connected with the top end of the rope conveying pipe (3) by welding.
5. The horizontal hole overshot device according to claim 1, c h a r a c t e r i z e d i n that the pressure regulating tube (1) comprises an upper tube section (11) and a lower tube section (12), the upper tube section (11) being connected to the top of the lower tube section (12); the inner diameter of the upper pipe section (11) is larger than that of the lower pipe section (12);
the upper pipe section (11) is a hollow pipe body, and the inner cavity of the lower pipe section (12) is formed into the second avoidance hole (8).
6. The horizontal hole overshot device according to claim 5, characterised in that the upper pipe section (11) and the lower pipe section (12) are formed in one piece.
7. The horizontal hole fisher throwing propulsion device according to claim 1, wherein a first external thread is arranged at the bottom end of the pressure regulating pipe (1), and a first internal thread which is connected with the first external thread in a matching manner is arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the pressure gathering pipe (7);
the thickness of the pressure-gathering tube (7) is the sum of the length of the first internal thread and the thickness of the seal (2).
8. The horizontal hole fisher throwing propulsion device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the horizontal hole fisher throwing propulsion device further comprises a joint (4), the joint (4) is a hollow pipe, and two ends of the joint (4) are detachably connected with the bottom end of the rope feeding pipe (3) and the top end of the drill rod respectively.
9. The horizontal hole fisher throwing propulsion device according to claim 8, wherein a second external thread is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting handle (4), and a second internal thread which is matched and connected with the second external thread is arranged at the bottom end of the rope feeding pipe (3) and the top end of the drill rod.
10. The horizontal hole fisher throwing propulsion device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the outer wall of the other end of the water pipe joint (5) is provided with a third external thread (9) for opposite connection with a water pump.
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CN202210032217.5A CN114526026B (en) | 2022-01-12 | 2022-01-12 | Horizontal Kong Dalao ware puts in advancing device |
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CN202210032217.5A CN114526026B (en) | 2022-01-12 | 2022-01-12 | Horizontal Kong Dalao ware puts in advancing device |
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CN114526026B CN114526026B (en) | 2023-08-04 |
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Cited By (1)
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CN115822499A (en) * | 2022-11-08 | 2023-03-21 | 无锡中地钻探装备有限公司 | Horizontal hole fisher throwing propulsion device |
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CN210105842U (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2020-02-21 | 中国石油集团西部钻探工程有限公司 | Signal detection device of while-drilling instrument |
CN111577182A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-08-25 | 北京探矿工程研究所 | Deep sea hard rock efficient rope coring system and coring drilling method thereof |
CN111997556A (en) * | 2020-10-12 | 2020-11-27 | 湖南科技大学 | Latch jack of claw formula rope coring drilling tool suitable for geological exploration |
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CN104453765A (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2015-03-25 | 金川集团股份有限公司 | Fisher of wire-line core-drilling tool |
CN107575181A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-01-12 | 中煤特殊凿井有限责任公司 | Pipeline fisher and its pipeline Refloatation method |
CN210105842U (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2020-02-21 | 中国石油集团西部钻探工程有限公司 | Signal detection device of while-drilling instrument |
CN111577182A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-08-25 | 北京探矿工程研究所 | Deep sea hard rock efficient rope coring system and coring drilling method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN115822499A (en) * | 2022-11-08 | 2023-03-21 | 无锡中地钻探装备有限公司 | Horizontal hole fisher throwing propulsion device |
CN115822499B (en) * | 2022-11-08 | 2024-05-31 | 无锡中地钻探装备有限公司 | Horizontal hole fisher throwing propulsion device |
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CN114526026B (en) | 2023-08-04 |
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