CN114524316B - Melt-blown water distribution electret production line - Google Patents
Melt-blown water distribution electret production line Download PDFInfo
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- CN114524316B CN114524316B CN202210262533.1A CN202210262533A CN114524316B CN 114524316 B CN114524316 B CN 114524316B CN 202210262533 A CN202210262533 A CN 202210262533A CN 114524316 B CN114524316 B CN 114524316B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- melt
- cloth
- blown
- nylon
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 211
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 170
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 21
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004750 melt-blown nonwoven Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H23/00—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs
- B65H23/04—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H23/00—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs
- B65H23/02—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs transversely
- B65H23/032—Controlling transverse register of web
- B65H23/038—Controlling transverse register of web by rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2601/00—Problem to be solved or advantage achieved
- B65H2601/20—Avoiding or preventing undesirable effects
- B65H2601/25—Damages to handled material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/10—Handled articles or webs
- B65H2701/17—Nature of material
- B65H2701/174—Textile; fibres
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
- Y02P70/62—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product related technologies for production or treatment of textile or flexible materials or products thereof, including footwear
Landscapes
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to a melt-blowing water-distribution electret production line which comprises a feeding mechanism and a water electret mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism is used for conveying melt-blowing cloth to enable the strip-shaped melt-blowing cloth to sequentially pass through the water electret mechanism, the water electret mechanism comprises a frame, a water spraying component and a water absorbing component, the water spraying component is positioned above the melt-blowing cloth and sprays water towards the melt-blowing cloth, the water absorbing component is positioned below the melt-blowing cloth and corresponds to the water spraying component, the water absorbing component generates suction force to enable the water to penetrate through the melt-blowing cloth to generate static electricity, the water electret mechanism further comprises a nylon supporting component, the nylon supporting component comprises nylon cloth and a plurality of driving rollers for driving the nylon cloth to carry out reciprocating circulation, and the nylon cloth is positioned below the conveyed melt-blowing cloth and supports the nylon cloth. The nylon cloth plays a supporting role on the melt-blown cloth, and when the water electret mechanism sprays water on the melt-blown cloth, the melt-blown cloth is not easy to deform and damage, so that the condition that the water electret mechanism damages the melt-blown cloth is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of melt-blown cloth production, in particular to a melt-blown cloth water electret production line.
Background
The melt-blown non-woven fabric is mostly used for filtering and purifying air, and is widely used for masks, purifiers, fresh air systems, air filters and the like.
The related art melt-blown fabric production apparatus is shown in fig. 1, and comprises a feeding mechanism 21 and a water electret mechanism 1, wherein the feeding mechanism 21 is used for transporting the melt-blown fabric 5 to enable the long melt-blown fabric 5 to sequentially pass through the water electret mechanism 1, the water electret mechanism 1 comprises a frame 11, a water spraying component 12 and a water absorbing component 13, the water spraying component 12 is positioned above the melt-blown fabric 5 and sprays water towards the melt-blown fabric 5, the water absorbing component 13 is positioned below the melt-blown fabric 5 and corresponds to the water spraying component 12, and the water absorbing component 13 generates suction force to enable the water to strike through the melt-blown fabric 5 to generate static electricity.
The related technical scheme has the following defects: for some meltblown webs that are relatively thin and less ductile, the jet water jet can be very damaging to the meltblown web.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the condition that melt-blown cloth is possibly damaged when water is sprayed by a water electret mechanism, the application provides a melt-blown water electret production line.
The application provides a melt-blown water distribution electret production line which adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a melt-blown water distribution electret production line, includes feed mechanism and water electret mechanism, feed mechanism is used for transporting melt-blown cloth and makes long strip melt-blown cloth pass through water electret mechanism in proper order, water electret mechanism includes frame, water spray subassembly and water absorption subassembly, water spray subassembly is located melt-blown cloth top orientation melt-blown cloth water spray, water absorption subassembly is located melt-blown cloth below and corresponds with water spray subassembly, water absorption subassembly produces suction and makes the water hammer wear melt-blown cloth produce static, water electret mechanism still includes nylon supporting component, nylon supporting component includes nylon cloth and a plurality of drive rollers of the reciprocal circulation transport of drive nylon cloth, nylon cloth is located the melt-blown cloth below of carrying and supports it, water absorption subassembly is located nylon cloth below.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, nylon cloth is located the top of melt-blown cloth below and water absorption subassembly, can play the supporting role to melt-blown cloth, when water resident utmost point mechanism spouts water to melt-blown cloth, melt-blown cloth is difficult for taking place deformation damage to improve the circumstances that water resident utmost point mechanism led to the fact the damage to melt-blown cloth.
Preferably, the device also comprises an induction device and a deviation rectifying device, wherein the induction device is used for inducing the edge position deviation condition of the nylon cloth in conveying, and the deviation rectifying device is used for rectifying deviation of the nylon cloth in time.
By adopting the technical scheme, the nylon cloth can shift in the cyclic transmission process, so that the nylon cloth can not fully support the melt-blown cloth, and the position where the melt-blown cloth is not supported by the nylon cloth is still at risk of breakage caused by water hammer.
Preferably, the deviation correcting device comprises a first driving part, two moving blocks and two guide rollers, wherein the moving blocks are connected to the frame in a sliding manner along a transportation direction parallel to one section of nylon cloth, the two moving blocks are respectively positioned on two sides of the nylon cloth, the first driving part drives the two moving blocks to move towards directions close to or deviating from each other, two ends of the guide rollers are respectively hinged to the two moving blocks in a spherical manner, the two guide rollers are arranged in parallel, and the nylon cloth is wound on the two guide rollers.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, two movable blocks of driving piece one drive move towards the direction that is close to each other or deviates from each other, and two movable blocks move and can drive two guide rolls and move to being the slope form setting, when the drive roller continues to drive nylon cloth and winds the book, according to the difference of guide roll inclination, can play the effect of rectifying to nylon cloth to make nylon cloth play the supporting role to melt blowing cloth all the time.
Preferably, the nylon cloth winding device further comprises a balance piece and a driving piece II, wherein the moving block is provided with a static mounting seat and a dynamic mounting seat, two ends of one guide roller are respectively hinged to the two static mounting seats in a ball mode, two ends of the other guide roller are respectively hinged to the two dynamic mounting seats in a ball mode, the static mounting seats are detachably connected to the corresponding moving block, the dynamic mounting seats are connected to the moving block in a sliding mode perpendicular to the sliding direction of the moving block and the axial direction of the guide roller in a sliding mode, and the driving piece II drives the dynamic mounting seat to move towards one side of the corresponding guide roller, which is wound with nylon cloth, so that the nylon cloth is always in a tensioning state, and the balance piece is used for keeping the two guide rollers in parallel arrangement.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, nylon cloth only can provide better support for melt-blown cloth under the tensioning state, so keep the tensioning state of nylon cloth very important, move the mount pad towards corresponding guide roll by the one side of batching nylon cloth through driving piece two drive, can make nylon cloth remain tensioning state throughout the application of force to nylon cloth, the balancing piece is used for keeping two guide rolls mutual parallel arrangement simultaneously, can not influence the guide roll and play the effect of rectifying to nylon cloth when tensioning nylon cloth.
Preferably, the balancing piece is a balancing telescopic bar, two ends of the balancing telescopic bar are respectively hinged to the two movable mounting seats, and the hinged axis direction of the balancing telescopic bar is parallel to the moving direction of the movable mounting seats.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, balanced telescopic strap can make two movable mounting seats remove in step all the time to the axis direction that makes the guide roll can not take place the skew.
Preferably, the balance telescopic rod further comprises a first spring, a protection groove is formed in the side face, facing the balance telescopic rod, of the movable mounting seat, the end portion of the balance telescopic rod is movably connected in the protection groove, two ends of the first spring are respectively fixed on the two movable mounting seats, the balance telescopic rod is arranged in the first spring in a penetrating mode, and the first spring is always in a compressed state.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, use two movable mounting seats of first spring coupling, can reduce the shearing force that balanced telescopic link received, when two movable blocks move towards opposite direction simultaneously, first spring can play certain shockproof effect, makes two movable mounting seats can be more stable when removing to play the guard action to balanced telescopic link.
Preferably, still include cleaning device, be equipped with the water receiving tank in the frame, the water receiving tank is located the below of subassembly that absorbs water and is used for accepting the water that the subassembly that absorbs water did not adsorb, cleaning device includes inlet tube, outlet pipe, two-way lead screw, piston and has the transfer case of cavity, two-way lead screw coaxial fixed connection is on one of them drive shaft and rotate and connect on the transfer case, the piston is along being on a parallel with the axis direction sliding connection of two-way lead screw on the transfer case, two-way lead screw wears to establish and threaded connection on the piston, the piston separates first chamber and the second chamber that each other do not communicate with the cavity, the check valve is all installed with first chamber intercommunication and intercommunication department to one of inlet tube and outlet pipe, the other end of inlet tube stretches into in the water receiving tank, the other end of outlet pipe is used for leading to external water treatment device, the check valve on the inlet tube only supplies the rivers of water receiving tank to first chamber, the check valve on the outlet pipe only supplies the rivers to external world in the first chamber.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the drive roller rotates and can drive two-way lead screw and rotate to drive the piston and make a round trip to slide in the cavity, the inlet tube will connect the water in the water tank to inhale first chamber, then the water in first chamber is discharged from the outlet pipe, can more make things convenient for operating personnel to handle the water that connects in the water tank.
Preferably, the device further comprises a drying mechanism, a slitting mechanism and a winding mechanism, wherein the drying mechanism is used for drying the melt-blown cloth processed by the water electret mechanism, the slitting mechanism is used for cutting the melt-blown cloth dried by the drying mechanism, and the winding mechanism is used for winding the cut melt-blown cloth.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, melt-blown water distribution electret production line can carry out water electret to melt-blown cloth and handle, then dry, tailor and rolling to the whole production flow of integrated melt-blown cloth.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
by arranging the nylon supporting component, nylon cloth plays a supporting role on the melt-blown cloth, and when the water electret mechanism sprays water on the melt-blown cloth, the melt-blown cloth is not easy to deform and damage, so that the condition that the water electret mechanism damages the melt-blown cloth is improved;
through setting up balanced telescopic bar, balanced telescopic bar can make two movable mounting seats remove in step all the time to the axis direction that makes the guide roll can not take place the skew.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the related art.
Fig. 2 is a schematic overall structure of an embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a water electret production line according to an embodiment of the application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a water absorbing component according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of line A-A in fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a slitting mechanism and a winding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a water electret mechanism; 11. a frame; 12. a water spray assembly; 121. a water bucket; 122. a water pump; 123. a water spraying strip; 124. a spray head; 125. a first tube; 126. a second tube; 13. a water absorbing component; 131. a gas-liquid separation tank; 1311. a communicating pipe; 132. a water absorbing cover; 133. a water conduit; 134. an observation tube; 14. a conveying roller; 15. a water receiving tank; 16. a cleaning device; 161. a water inlet pipe; 162. a water outlet pipe; 163. a bidirectional screw rod; 164. a piston; 165. a transfer box; 166. a cavity; 1661. a first chamber; 1662. a second chamber; 21. a feeding mechanism; 211. a first support frame; 212. a feeding roller; 22. a winding mechanism; 221. a second support frame; 222. a wind-up roll; 23. a slitting mechanism; 231. a cross bar; 232. a contact roller; 233. a sleeve; 234. cutting a groove; 235. a first block; 236. a cutting wheel; 24. a drying mechanism; 241. a drying box; 3. a nylon support assembly; 31. nylon cloth; 32. a driving roller; 33. an induction device; 331. an infrared sensor; 4. a deviation correcting device; 41. a first driving member; 411. a cylinder; 42. a moving block; 421. a static mounting seat; 422. a movable mounting seat; 4221. a protection groove; 423. a movable groove; 43. a guide roller; 44. a second driving piece; 441. a second spring; 442. two adjusting rods; 45. a balance member; 451. balancing the telescopic strips; 4511. a first lever; 4512. a second lever; 452. a first spring; 5. and (5) melt-blowing the cloth.
Detailed Description
The application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 2-8.
The embodiment of the application discloses a melt-blown water distribution electret production line.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the melt-blown water distribution electret production line of the present embodiment includes a feeding mechanism 21, a nylon supporting component 3, a water electret mechanism 1, a drying mechanism 24, a slitting mechanism 23 and a winding mechanism 22, wherein the feeding mechanism 21 is used for transporting the melt-blown fabric 5 to enable the strip-shaped melt-blown fabric 5 to sequentially pass through the water electret mechanism 1, the nylon supporting component 3 is used for supporting the melt-blown fabric 5, the water electret mechanism 1 is used for carrying out water electret treatment on the melt-blown fabric 5 to enable the melt-blown fabric 5 to generate static electricity, the drying mechanism 24 is used for drying the melt-blown fabric 5 processed by the water electret mechanism 1, the slitting mechanism 23 is used for cutting the melt-blown fabric 5 dried by the drying mechanism 24, and the winding mechanism 22 is used for winding the cut melt-blown fabric 5.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the feeding mechanism 21 includes a first supporting frame 211 and a feeding roller 212, the first supporting frame 211 is supported on the ground, and the feeding roller 212 is rotatably connected to the first supporting frame 211. The winding mechanism 22 comprises a second supporting frame 221 and a winding roller 222, the second supporting frame 221 is supported on the ground, the winding roller 222 is rotationally connected to the second supporting frame 221, a first motor is fixed on the second supporting frame 221, an output shaft of the first motor is coaxially and fixedly connected to the winding roller 222, and the winding roller 222 can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the output shaft of the first motor. The melt-blown fabric 5 which is not treated by the water electret mechanism 1 is wound on the feeding roller 212, the processed melt-blown fabric 5 is wound on the winding roller 222, and the winding roller 222 rotates to drive the melt-blown fabric 5 to be transported.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the water electret mechanism 1 comprises a frame 11, a water spraying assembly 12 and a water absorbing assembly 13, wherein the water spraying assembly 12 is positioned above the melt-blown cloth 5 and sprays water towards the melt-blown cloth 5, the water absorbing assembly 13 is positioned below the melt-blown cloth 5 and corresponds to the water spraying assembly 12, and the water absorbing assembly 13 generates suction force to enable water to strike through the melt-blown cloth 5 to generate static electricity. The water spraying assembly 12 comprises a water barrel 121, a water pump 122 and a plurality of water spraying strips 123, the water spraying strips 123 are uniformly arranged at the top end of the frame 11 along the length direction of the frame 11, two ends of the frame 11 in the length direction are respectively connected with the transmission rollers 14 in a rotating mode, the two transmission rollers 14 are opposite to each other and are positioned on the same horizontal plane, and the axial direction of the transmission rollers 14 is parallel to the axial direction of the feeding roller 212 and is also parallel to the width direction of the frame 11. The melt-blown cloth 5 is sequentially wound on the two conveying rollers 14 after coming out of the feeding mechanism 21, a plurality of water spraying strips 123 are all positioned right above the melt-blown cloth 5 on the frame 11, the length direction of the water spraying strips 123 is parallel to the width direction of the frame 11, a plurality of spray heads 124 are connected to the bottom surface of the water spraying strips 123, the spray heads 124 are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the water spraying strips 123, the spray heads 124 are vertically downwards arranged, and water sprayed by the spray heads 124 is in a shower shape. The water bucket 121 is used for containing purified water, the water pump 122 is connected with a first pipe 125 and a second pipe 126, one end of the first pipe 125 away from the water pump 122 is communicated with the water bucket 121 and is used for sucking water in the water bucket 121, and one end of the second pipe 126 away from the water pump 122 is bifurcated into a plurality of water spraying strips 123 and are respectively communicated with the plurality of water spraying strips.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the water absorbing assembly 13 includes a gas-liquid separation tank 131 and a plurality of water absorbing hoods 132, the openings of the water absorbing hoods 132 face upwards and are fixed on the frame 11, the water absorbing hoods 132 respectively correspond to the water spraying strips 123 and are located right below the water spraying strips 123, the water absorbing hoods 132 are arranged in an inverted triangle, water guide pipes 133 are communicated at the lowest end of the water absorbing hoods 132, and one ends, far away from the water absorbing hoods 132, of the water guide pipes 133 are collected to form a water guide pipe 133 and are communicated with the gas-liquid separation tank 131. The gas-liquid separation tank 131 is used for separating gas from liquid, and the separated liquid is stored in the gas-liquid separation tank 131. The gas-liquid separation tank 131 is provided with an observation tube 134 for observing the height of the liquid in the gas-liquid separation tank 131, the height direction of the observation tube 134 and the height direction of the gas-liquid separation tank 131 are all vertically arranged, and the upper end and the lower end of the observation tube 134 are respectively communicated with the top end and the bottom end of the gas-liquid separation tank 131. The gas-liquid separator is provided with a pump body for generating suction force for the water guide pipe 133, so that the water suction cover 132 is driven to generate suction force to enable the water to strike through the melt-blown cloth 5 to generate static electricity.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the nylon supporting assembly 3 includes a nylon cloth 31 and four driving rollers 32 for driving the nylon cloth 31 to reciprocate and circulate, the four driving rollers 32 are rotatably connected to four corners of the frame 11, respectively, and an axial direction of the driving rollers 32 is parallel to an axial direction of the conveying roller 14. The nylon cloth 31 is wound on the four driving rollers 32, the top surface of the nylon cloth 31 is positioned under the melt-blown cloth 5, a plurality of water absorbing covers 132 are positioned under the nylon cloth 31, the top surface of the water absorbing cover 132 is abutted on the inner bottom surface of the nylon cloth 31, and the bottom surface of the melt-blown cloth 5 is attached to the top surface of the nylon cloth 31.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the frame 11 is provided with an induction device 33 and a deviation rectifying device 4, the induction device 33 is used for inducing the deviation of the edge position of the nylon cloth 31 in the conveying process, and the deviation rectifying device 4 is used for rectifying the deviation of the nylon cloth 31 in time. The sensing device 33 includes two infrared sensors 331, and two infrared sensors 331 are fixed on frame 11 and are located nylon cloth 31 width direction's both sides respectively, and two infrared sensors 331 detect nylon cloth 31's both sides respectively, and when nylon cloth 31 appears the skew through the position of two infrared sensors 331, deviation correcting device 4 received the signal and rectify nylon cloth 31.
Since the nylon cloth 31 may be deviated during the circulation, the nylon cloth 31 may not fully support the meltblown cloth 5, and there is a risk of breakage caused by water hammer in a position where the meltblown cloth 5 is not supported by the nylon cloth 31.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the deviation correcting device 4 includes a first driving member 41, two moving blocks 42 and two guiding rollers 43, the two moving blocks 42 are slidably connected to the bottom end of the frame 11 along a length direction parallel to the frame 11, the two moving blocks 42 are located on the same horizontal plane, the two moving blocks 42 are located on two sides of the width direction of the bottom end of the nylon cloth 31, and the first driving member 41 drives the two moving blocks 42 to move towards a direction approaching or deviating from each other. The two ends of the guide roller 43 are respectively ball-hinged on the two moving blocks 42, the two guide rollers 43 are arranged in parallel, and the nylon cloth 31 is wound around the two guide rollers 43.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the first driving member 41 is two cylinders 411, the two cylinders 411 correspond to the two moving blocks 42 respectively, the cylinders 411 are fixed on the frame 11, and the piston 164 rods of the two cylinders 411 face each other to extend and are fixed on the corresponding moving blocks 42. By the extension and retraction of the rod of the piston 164 of the driving cylinder 411, the axis of the guide roller 43 can be inclined in different directions with respect to the axis of the driving roller 32, respectively, so as to correct deviation of the nylon cloth 31 in different directions.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the moving block 42 is provided with a stationary mounting seat 421 and a movable mounting seat 422, wherein two ends of one guide roller 43 are respectively and spherically hinged to the two stationary mounting seats 421, and two ends of the other guide roller 43 are respectively and spherically hinged to the two movable mounting seats 422. The static mounting seat 421 is detachably connected to the corresponding moving block 42, a screw is arranged on the static mounting seat 421, one end of the screw penetrates through the static mounting seat 421 and is in threaded connection with the moving block 42, the movable mounting seat 422 is slidably connected to the moving block 42 along the vertical direction, the moving block 42 is provided with a second driving piece 44, and the second driving piece 44 drives the movable mounting seat 422 to move towards one side of the corresponding guide roller 43, around which the nylon cloth 31 is wound, so that the nylon cloth 31 is always in a tensioning state. The movable mounting seat 422 is provided with a balancing piece 45, and the balancing piece 45 is used for keeping the two guide rollers 43 always parallel to each other.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the nylon cloth 31 can provide better support for the meltblown cloth 5 only in a tensioned state, so it is important to maintain the tensioned state of the nylon cloth 31, the second driving member 44 drives the mounting seat 422 to move toward the side of the corresponding guide roller 43 around which the nylon cloth 31 is wound, so that the nylon cloth 31 can be forced to maintain the tensioned state all the time, and the balance member 45 is used for maintaining the two guide rollers 43 parallel to each other, so that the nylon cloth 31 can be rectified without affecting the guide roller 43 while tensioning the nylon cloth 31.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, the second driving member 44 includes two second springs 441 and two adjusting rods 442, the two second springs 441 respectively correspond to the two movable mounting seats 422, the movable block 42 is provided with a movable groove 423, the movable mounting seats 422 are slidably connected to the movable groove 423 along the vertical direction, and the second springs 441 are disposed in the movable groove 423. For the guide roller 43 from which the nylon cloth 31 is wound from the bottom end of the guide roller 43, two ends of the second spring 441 are respectively abutted against the inner top wall of the movable groove 423 and the movable mounting seat 422, the second spring 441 is always in a compressed state, and the second spring 441 drives the guide roller 43 to move downwards until the nylon cloth 31 is abutted against, so that the nylon cloth 31 is always in a tensioning state. The two adjusting rods 442 correspond to the two movable mounting seats 422 respectively, the adjusting rods are connected to the moving block 42 through threads, and an operator can manually adjust the height position of the movable mounting seat 422 by rotating the adjusting rods to enable the adjusting rods to be abutted against the movable mounting seat 422, so that the tensioning degree of the nylon cloth 31 is manually adjusted.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, the balancing piece 45 is a balancing telescopic bar 451, two ends of the balancing telescopic bar 451 are respectively hinged to two movable mounting seats 422, a protection groove is formed in one side face of each movable mounting seat 422, two ends of the balancing telescopic bar 451 extend into and are hinged to the protection groove, the axis direction of the hinge of the balancing telescopic bar 451 is vertical, and the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the protection groove are respectively and always mutually attached to the upper outer wall and the lower outer wall of the balancing telescopic bar 451, so that the end of the balancing telescopic bar 451 can be movably connected to the protection groove.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, the balance extension 451 includes a first lever 4511 and a second lever 4512, the first lever 4511 and the second lever 4512 are disposed parallel to each other in a longitudinal direction and horizontally, and the first lever 4511 is slidably coupled to the second lever 4512 in a longitudinal direction parallel to the second lever 4512. The movable mounting seats 422 are connected with first springs 452, two ends of each first spring 452 are respectively fixed on the two movable mounting seats 422, the balance telescopic strips 451 are arranged in the first springs 452 in a penetrating mode, and the first springs 452 are always in a compressed state.
The balance extension 451 can always move the two movable attachment bases 422 in the vertical direction in synchronization with each other, so that the axial direction of the guide roller 43 is not shifted. Through seting up the protection slot and using first spring 452 to connect two movable mounting seat 422, can reduce the shearing force that balanced telescopic strip 451 received, simultaneously when two movable blocks 42 remove towards opposite direction, first spring 452 can play certain shockproof effect, makes two movable mounting seat 422 can be more stable when removing to play the guard action to balanced telescopic strip 451.
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, a water receiving tank 15 is fixed on the frame 11, and the water receiving tank 15 is located below the water absorbing component 13 and above the deviation correcting device 4 and is used for receiving water that is not absorbed by the water absorbing component 13. The frame 11 is provided with a cleaning device 16, the cleaning device 16 comprises a water inlet pipe 161, a water outlet pipe 162, a bidirectional screw rod 163, a piston 164 and a transfer box 165 with a cavity 166, the bidirectional screw rod 163 is rotatably connected to the transfer box 165, and one end of the bidirectional screw rod 163 extends out of the transfer box 165 and is coaxially and fixedly connected to a driving shaft near the bottom end of the frame 11. The piston 164 is slidably connected in the cavity 166 along the axis direction parallel to the bidirectional screw 163, the piston 164 separates the cavity 166 into a first cavity 1661 and a second cavity 1662 which are not communicated with each other, one end of the water inlet pipe 161 and one end of the water outlet pipe 162 are both communicated with the first cavity 1661, one-way valves are arranged at the communicating positions, the other end of the water inlet pipe 161 extends into the water receiving tank 15, the other end of the water outlet pipe 162 is used for guiding to an external water treatment device, the one-way valve on the water inlet pipe 161 only supplies water of the water receiving tank 15 to the first cavity 1661, and the one-way valve on the water outlet pipe 162 only supplies water in the first cavity 1661 to the outside.
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, the gas-liquid separation tank 131 is provided with a communication pipe 1311 for communicating the outside with the inside of the gas-liquid separation tank 131, and a valve is installed on the communication pipe 1311 for controlling communication of the communication pipe 1311. The water in the gas-liquid separation tank 131 cannot be recycled in the water electret mechanism 1, but can be reused in other product production, as can the water in the water receiving tank 15, and according to the cleanliness of the water in the water receiving tank 15, an operator can install one end of the water outlet pipe 162, which is far from the transfer tank 165, on the communicating pipe 1311, so that the water in the water receiving tank 15 directly flows into the gas-liquid separation tank 131.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the drying mechanism 24 includes a drying box 241, the drying box 241 being placed on the ground, and the meltblown fabric 5 passing through the water residence pole mechanism 1 and then entering the drying box 241, and an electric heating tube located in the drying box 241 and used for drying the meltblown fabric 5 passing through the drying box 241.
Referring to fig. 2 and 8, the slitting mechanism 23 includes an abutment roller 232, a cross bar 231 and a plurality of cutting wheels 236, the cross bar 231 is fixed on the second supporting frame 221, the length direction of the cross bar 231 is parallel to the length direction of the winding roller 222, a plurality of first blocks 235 are slidingly connected to the cross bar 231 along the length direction of the cross bar 231, the plurality of first blocks 235 respectively correspond to the plurality of cutting wheels 236, the cutting wheels 236 are rotationally connected to the corresponding first blocks 235, and the first blocks 235 are fixed on the cross bar 231 through bolts. The abutting roller 232 is rotatably connected to the second supporting frame 221, the axial direction of the abutting roller 232 is parallel to the axial direction of the winding roller 222, a plurality of sleeves 233 are coaxially and fixedly sleeved on the abutting roller 232, the plurality of sleeves 233 respectively correspond to the plurality of first blocks 235, a plurality of cutting grooves 234 matched with the cutting wheels 236 are formed in the outer wall of the sleeve 233 along the circumferential direction, and the plurality of cutting grooves 234 are uniformly distributed on the sleeve 233 along the axial direction parallel to the sleeve 233. When cutting the meltblown fabric 5, the meltblown fabric 5 passes between the abutment roller 232 and the cross bar 231, and the cutter wheel 236 is disposed toward the sleeve 233 side and abuts in the corresponding cutting groove 234 to cut the meltblown fabric 5.
The implementation principle of the melt-blown water distribution electret production line provided by the embodiment of the application is as follows: the melt-blown water distribution electret production line comprises a feeding mechanism 21, a nylon supporting component 3, a water electret mechanism 1, a drying mechanism 24, a slitting mechanism 23 and a winding mechanism 22, wherein the feeding mechanism 21 is used for conveying melt-blown fabric 5 to enable the strip-shaped melt-blown fabric 5 to sequentially pass through the water electret mechanism 1, the nylon supporting component 3 is used for supporting the melt-blown fabric 5, the water electret mechanism 1 is used for carrying out water electret treatment on the melt-blown fabric 5 to enable the melt-blown fabric 5 to generate static electricity, the drying mechanism 24 is used for drying the melt-blown fabric 5 processed by the water electret mechanism 1, the slitting mechanism 23 is used for cutting the melt-blown fabric 5 dried by the drying mechanism 24, and the winding mechanism 22 is used for winding the cut melt-blown fabric 5.
The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the application should be covered in the scope of protection of the application.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a melt-blown water distribution resident polar production line, includes feed mechanism (21) and water resident polar mechanism (1), feed mechanism (21) are used for transporting melt-blown cloth (5) and make long strip melt-blown cloth (5) pass through water resident polar mechanism (1) in proper order, water resident polar mechanism (1) include frame (11), water spray subassembly (12) and water absorption subassembly (13), water spray subassembly (12) are located melt-blown cloth (5) top orientation melt-blown cloth (5) water spray, water absorption subassembly (13) are located melt-blown cloth (5) below and correspond with water spray subassembly (12), water absorption subassembly (13) produce suction so that water hammer wears melt-blown cloth (5) and produces static, its characterized in that: the water electret mechanism (1) further comprises a nylon supporting component (3), the nylon supporting component (3) comprises nylon cloth (31) and a plurality of driving rollers (32) for driving the nylon cloth (31) to reciprocate and circularly convey, the nylon cloth (31) is positioned below the conveyed melt-blown cloth (5) and supports the melt-blown cloth, and the water absorbing component (13) is positioned below the nylon cloth (31);
the device also comprises an induction device (33) and a deviation rectifying device (4), wherein the induction device (33) is used for inducing the edge position deviation condition of the nylon cloth (31) in conveying, and the deviation rectifying device (4) is used for rectifying deviation of the nylon cloth (31) in time;
the deviation correcting device (4) comprises a first driving part (41), two moving blocks (42) and two guide rollers (43), wherein the moving blocks (42) are connected to the frame (11) in a sliding mode along a conveying direction parallel to one section of the nylon cloth (31), the two moving blocks (42) are respectively located at two sides of the nylon cloth (31), the first driving part (41) drives the two moving blocks (42) to move towards directions close to or away from each other, two ends of the guide rollers (43) are respectively hinged to the two moving blocks (42) in a spherical mode, the two guide rollers (43) are arranged in parallel, and the nylon cloth (31) is wound on the two guide rollers (43);
still include balancing piece (45) and driving piece two (44), be equipped with quiet mount pad (421) and movable mount pad (422) on movable block (42), the both ends of one of them guide roll (43) are spherical hinge respectively on two quiet mount pads (421), and the both ends of another guide roll (43) are spherical hinge respectively on two movable mount pads (422), quiet mount pad (421) can dismantle and connect on corresponding movable block (42), movable mount pad (422) are along the direction of sliding of perpendicular to movable block (42) and the axis direction sliding connection of guide roll (43) on movable block (42), driving piece two (44) drive movable mount pad (422) are moved in order to make nylon cloth (31) be tensioning state all the time towards one side of corresponding guide roll (43) by coiling nylon cloth (31), balancing piece (45) are used for keeping two guide rolls (43) parallel arrangement each other.
2. The meltblown water distribution electret production line of claim 1, wherein: the balance piece (45) is a balance telescopic strip (451), two ends of the balance telescopic strip (451) are respectively hinged to the two movable mounting seats (422), and the hinged axis direction of the balance telescopic strip (451) is parallel to the moving direction of the movable mounting seats (422).
3. The meltblown water distribution electret production line of claim 2, wherein: still include first spring (452), the protection groove has been seted up towards one side of balanced telescopic link (451) to movable mounting seat (422), the tip swing joint of balanced telescopic link (451) is in the protection groove, the both ends of first spring (452) are fixed respectively on two movable mounting seats (422), balanced telescopic link (451) wear to establish in first spring (452), first spring (452) are compression state all the time.
4. The meltblown water distribution electret production line of claim 1, wherein: the water treatment device is characterized by further comprising a cleaning device (16), the rack (11) is provided with a water receiving tank (15), the water receiving tank (15) is positioned below the water absorbing assembly (13) and is used for receiving water which is not absorbed by the water absorbing assembly (13), the cleaning device (16) comprises a water inlet pipe (161), a water outlet pipe (162), a bidirectional screw (163), a piston (164) and a transit tank (165) with a cavity (166), the bidirectional screw (163) is coaxially and fixedly connected to one driving shaft and is rotationally connected to the transit tank (165), the piston (164) is slidably connected to the transit tank (165) along the axis direction parallel to the bidirectional screw (163), the bidirectional screw (163) is penetrated and is in threaded connection with the piston (164), the piston (164) divides the cavity (166) into a first cavity (1661) and a second cavity (1662) which are not communicated with each other, one end of the water inlet pipe (161) and one end of the water outlet pipe (162) is communicated with the first cavity (1661) and a one-way valve is arranged at the communicating position, the other end of the water inlet pipe (161) is connected to the water inlet pipe (15) and is only connected to the water inlet pipe (161) and is connected to the water treatment device (162), the one-way valve on the water outlet pipe (162) only allows water in the first cavity (1661) to flow to the outside.
5. The meltblown water distribution electret production line of claim 1, wherein: still include stoving mechanism (24), cut mechanism (23) and winding mechanism (22), stoving mechanism (24) are used for drying melt-blown cloth (5) after the processing of water resident utmost point mechanism (1), cut mechanism (23) are used for cutting melt-blown cloth (5) after stoving mechanism (24) are dried, winding mechanism (22) are used for carrying out the rolling to melt-blown cloth (5) after cutting.
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