CN114523539B - Wood carving detection and layered peeling equipment for antique buildings - Google Patents

Wood carving detection and layered peeling equipment for antique buildings Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN114523539B
CN114523539B CN202210130712.XA CN202210130712A CN114523539B CN 114523539 B CN114523539 B CN 114523539B CN 202210130712 A CN202210130712 A CN 202210130712A CN 114523539 B CN114523539 B CN 114523539B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
plate
wood
sliding
supporting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202210130712.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN114523539A (en
Inventor
韩子菲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hangzhou Hengxu Ancient Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN202210130712.XA priority Critical patent/CN114523539B/en
Publication of CN114523539A publication Critical patent/CN114523539A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN114523539B publication Critical patent/CN114523539B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27LREMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
    • B27L1/00Debarking or removing vestiges of branches from trees or logs; Machines therefor
    • B27L1/10Debarking or removing vestiges of branches from trees or logs; Machines therefor using rotatable tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27GACCESSORY MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; TOOLS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; SAFETY DEVICES FOR WOOD WORKING MACHINES OR TOOLS
    • B27G3/00Arrangements for removing bark-zones, chips, waste, or dust, specially designed for use in connection with wood-working machine or in wood-working plants

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of wood carving, in particular to wood carving detection and layered peeling equipment for an antique building. The technical problem is that: the outer surface of the wood is easy to deform after being wetted and expanded, the appearance is difficult to distinguish, meanwhile, the wood is directly peeled, chips which are easy to fall off from the outer surface of the wood splash everywhere, personal safety is endangered, the wood is damaged, and the outer surface of the wood is easy to adhere to cause blocking. The technical scheme is as follows: a wood carving detection and layered peeling device for an antique building comprises an installation plate, a first support frame and the like; the left part of the upper surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a first support frame. According to the invention, chips on the outer surface of the wood are removed, then the outermost surface skin of the wood is scraped, then qualified wood is selected, then the outer surface skin of the wood after being wetted and expanded is scraped, then the inner surface skin is scraped, the adhered surface skin is cut in sections, and the outer surface skin is clamped and extruded and conveyed out, so that the processing cost is reduced while the processing efficiency is improved.

Description

Wood carving detection and layered peeling equipment for antique buildings
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of wood carving, in particular to wood carving detection and layered peeling equipment for an antique building.
Background
The woodcarving is one kind of sculpture, which is often called as folk art in our country, and can be divided into three main categories of three-dimensional circular carving, root carving and relief sculpture, the woodcarving is a kind of work separated from woodwork, and is a fine woodwork in the category of work in our country;
at present, in the woodcarving in-process, need to carry out the lumber selection to the woodcarving work, it is vertical to need to select the appearance, and the timber of similar specification, and in this process, because long-time stacking of timber, very easily wet and take place the inflation, and very easily take place deformation after the inflation of timber exocuticle wets, and then be difficult to go to distinguish the appearance with the naked eye, simultaneously after having chosen timber, need carry out the skinning processing to timber, among the prior art, most directly carry out the skinning processing to timber, and then very easily lead to the easy piece that drops of timber surface to splash everywhere, and then endanger personal safety, and peel in directly inserting the timber exocuticle when skinning, very easily damage timber, and then influence ligneous later stage sculpture operation, and very easily take place the adhesion after the exocuticle is scraped, and in time cut off the bark of adhesion, very easily block and be difficult to clear up, and cause the machine impaired, very big reduction machining efficiency, processing cost has been improved.
In summary, it is necessary to develop a wood carving detection and layered peeling device for antique buildings to overcome the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a wood carving detection and layered peeling device for an antique building, aiming at overcoming the defects that wood outer skins are easy to deform after being wetted and expanded, the appearance is difficult to distinguish, meanwhile, the wood is directly peeled, chips which are easy to fall off from the outer surfaces of the wood splash everywhere, the personal safety is endangered, the wood is damaged, and the outer surfaces of the wood are easy to adhere to cause clamping.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a wood carving detection and layered peeling device for an antique building comprises a mounting plate, a first support frame, a conveyor belt, a pushing unit, a peeling unit, a detection unit and a peeling unit; a first support frame is fixedly connected to the left part of the upper surface of the mounting plate; the middle part of the upper surface of the mounting plate is provided with a conveyor belt; the upper part of the first support frame is connected with a pushing unit for conveying wood; the middle part of the upper surface of the mounting plate is connected with a bark breaking unit for carrying out layered bark removal on wood; the middle part of the bark breaking unit is connected with a detection unit for detecting wood; the upper part of the peeling unit is connected with a peeling unit for taking out the outer skin; the peeling unit is connected with the detection unit.
As the preferred technical scheme of the invention, the pushing unit comprises a guide plate, an electric rotary disc, a screw rod, a sliding rod and a pushing disc; a guide plate is fixedly connected to the upper part of the first support frame; two electric turntables are arranged on the upper part of the first support frame and positioned on the left side of the guide plate; the two electric rotating disc rotating parts are fixedly connected with a screw rod; the two screw rods are rotationally connected with the first support frame; a sliding rod is connected between the two screw rods in a rotating manner; the sliding rod is connected with the guide plate in a sliding manner; the middle part of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a pushing disc; the pushing disc is contacted with the guide plate.
As a preferred technical scheme, the skin breaking unit comprises a fixing frame, a first supporting plate, a connecting frame, a first spring rod, a first motor, a first transmission shaft, a connecting plate, a first straight gear, a fixing block, a brush barrel, a circular ring, a first telescopic rod, a second straight gear, an electric sliding rail, an electric sliding block, a first electric push rod, a first fixing plate, a first cutter, a scraper, a stop block and a flow guide box; the middle part of the upper surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a fixing frame; the lower part of the fixed frame is connected with a first supporting plate in a sliding way; two connecting frames are fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper surface of the mounting plate; two first spring rods are fixedly connected to the upper parts of the two connecting frames respectively, and the two first spring rods which are adjacent left and right are in a group; the two groups of first spring rods are fixedly connected with the first supporting plate; a first motor is arranged at the lower part of the left side of the fixed frame; a first transmission shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor; the lower part of the left side of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a connecting plate; the first transmission shaft is rotationally connected with the connecting plate; a first straight gear is fixedly connected to the right part of the first transmission shaft; two fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the left part of the upper surface of the first supporting plate; a brush drum is rotatably connected between the two fixed blocks; the right part of the brush cylinder is fixedly connected with a circular ring; eight first telescopic rods are fixedly connected with the inner side of the circular ring in a ring shape at equal intervals; the middle part of the circular ring is fixedly connected with a second straight gear; the second straight gear is meshed with the first straight gear; the upper part of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with an electric sliding rail; the lower part of the electric slide rail is connected with an electric slide block in a sliding way; the lower surface of the electric sliding block is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod; the first electric push rod telescopic part is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate; the lower surface of the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with a first cutter; the front part of the first cutter is rotationally connected with a scraper; a stop block is fixedly connected to the front part of the first cutter and positioned in front of the scraper; a flow guide box is fixedly connected to the left part of the first supporting plate; the fixed frame is connected with the peeling unit.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lower portion of the stopper is cut into a slope.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a torsion spring is arranged at the joint of the scraper and the first cutter.
As the preferred technical scheme of the invention, the detection unit comprises a roller conveyor, a second supporting plate, a detector, a second electric push rod, a second fixing plate, an annular knife, a telescopic plate, a curved limiting plate and a second telescopic rod; the middle part of the first supporting plate is provided with a roller conveyor; two second supporting plates are fixedly connected to the upper part of the roller conveyor; a detector is arranged on the back side of each of the two second supporting plates; a second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the upper parts of the two second supporting plates; the two second electric push rod telescopic parts are fixedly connected with a second fixing plate; two opposite sides of the second fixing plates are fixedly connected with an annular cutter; the back sides of the two second fixing plates are fixedly connected with an expansion plate; a curved limiting plate is fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two second supporting plates; the two expansion plates are fixedly connected with a curved limiting plate respectively; the middle parts of the two curved limiting plates are fixedly connected with three second telescopic rods at equal intervals, and the left and right adjacent three second telescopic rods form a group; the two groups of second telescopic rods are respectively connected with a second supporting plate in a sliding manner; two second support plates are connected to the peeling unit.
As the preferred technical scheme of the invention, the peeling unit comprises a third fixing plate, a second supporting frame, a third electric push rod, a hook, a wedge-shaped plate, a second cutter, a third supporting frame, an extrusion rod, a sliding plate, an elastic piece, a sliding block and a second spring rod; two third fixing plates are fixedly connected to the middle part of the fixing frame; the upper surfaces of the two second supporting plates are fixedly connected with a second supporting frame; the lower surfaces of the two third fixing plates are fixedly connected with three third electric push rods respectively, and the left and right adjacent three third electric push rods form a group; the two groups of the third electric push rod telescopic parts are respectively fixedly connected with three hooks, and the left and right adjacent three hooks form a group; the two groups of hooks are respectively contacted with a curved limiting plate; the middle parts of the two groups of hooks are fixedly connected with three wedge-shaped plates respectively, and the left wedge-shaped plate and the right wedge-shaped plate are adjacent to each other to form a group; the lower surfaces of the two second supporting frames are fixedly connected with three second cutters respectively, and the left and right adjacent three second cutters form a group; the upper surfaces of the two second supporting plates are fixedly connected with three third supporting frames respectively, and the left and right adjacent three third supporting frames form a group; the upper parts of the two groups of third supporting frames are respectively connected with three extrusion rods in a sliding manner; three extrusion rods which are adjacent left and right form a group; the lower parts of the two groups of third supporting frames are respectively connected with three sliding plates in a sliding way; the left and right adjacent three sliding plates form a group; the two groups of extrusion rods are fixedly connected with the two groups of sliding plates; three elastic pieces are sleeved outside the two groups of extrusion rods respectively, one end of each elastic piece is fixedly connected with the sliding plate, and the other end of each elastic piece is fixedly connected with the third supporting frame; the opposite sides of the two groups of sliding plates are respectively connected with three sliding blocks in a sliding way; three sliding blocks adjacent to each other left and right form a group; a plurality of second spring rods are fixedly connected between the two groups of sliding blocks and the two groups of sliding plates respectively; two second spring rods which are adjacent to each other at the left and the right form a group.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the hook is provided with elasticity, and the lower part of the hook is provided with a groove.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, one side of the wedge-shaped plate is cut into an inclined plane.
As the preferred technical scheme of the invention, the device also comprises a vibration unit; the right part of the upper surface of the mounting plate is connected with a vibration unit; the vibration unit comprises a fourth support frame, a second motor, a second transmission shaft, a gear, a third support plate, a rack and a third spring rod; two fourth supporting frames are fixedly connected to the right part of the upper surface of the mounting plate; a second motor is arranged at the upper parts of the two fourth supporting frames; the output shafts of the two second motors are fixedly connected with a second transmission shaft; the two second transmission shafts are respectively and rotatably connected with a fourth supporting frame; the middle parts of the two second transmission shafts are fixedly connected with a gear lack; two third supporting plates are fixedly connected to the right part of the upper surface of the mounting plate; the upper parts of the two third supporting plates are connected with a rack in a sliding manner; the two racks are respectively meshed with one gear lacking wheel; a third spring rod is fixedly connected between the front rack and the third support plate; another third spring rod is fixedly connected between the rack at the rear part and the third supporting plate; two racks all with first backup pad rigid coupling.
The invention has the following advantages:
the invention realizes the limitation of the wood, removes the chips which are easy to fall off on the outer surface of the wood, then scrapes the outermost surface skin of the wood, detects the wood, selects the qualified wood, then scrapes the outer surface skin of the wood after being wetted and expanded, then scrapes the inner surface skin, then cuts the adhered surface skin in sections, blocks the outer surface skin, extrudes and conveys the surface skin, improves the processing efficiency and reduces the processing cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 shows a first three-dimensional structure diagram of the wood carving detection and layered peeling device for the archaized building of the invention;
FIG. 2 shows a second perspective view of the wood carving detection and layered peeling apparatus for archaized buildings according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 shows a schematic three-dimensional structure of a wood carving detection and layered peeling device pushing unit of the archaized building of the present invention;
FIG. 4 shows a schematic partial three-dimensional structure of a pushing unit of the woodcarving detection and layered peeling device for the archaized building of the present invention;
FIG. 5 shows a schematic three-dimensional structure of a bark breaking unit of the archaized building wood carving detection and layered peeling equipment;
FIG. 6 shows a schematic view of a first partial three-dimensional structure of a bark breaking unit of the woodcarving detection and layered peeling apparatus for an antique building according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 shows a schematic view of a second partial three-dimensional structure of the bark breaking unit of the woodcarving detection and layered peeling apparatus for the archaized building of the present invention;
FIG. 8 shows a schematic three-dimensional structure of a wood carving detection and layered peeling device detection unit of the archaized building of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing a first partial perspective structure of a wood carving detection and layered peeling device detection unit of the archaized building of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing a second partial three-dimensional structure of a wood carving detection and layered peeling device detection unit of the archaized building of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view showing a third partial three-dimensional structure of a wood carving detection and layered peeling device detection unit of the archaized building of the present invention;
FIG. 12 shows a first three-dimensional structure diagram of a peeling unit of the wood carving detection and layered peeling device for the archaized building of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view showing a second three-dimensional structure of a peeling unit of the woodcarving detection and layered peeling apparatus for the archaized building of the present invention;
FIG. 14 shows a first partial perspective view of a peeling unit of the antique building woodcarving detection and layered peeling apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view showing a second partial three-dimensional structure of a peeling unit of the antique building woodcarving detection and layered peeling device of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a schematic perspective view of a vibration unit of the antique building woodcarving detection and layered peeling apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 17 shows a schematic partial three-dimensional structure of the vibration unit of the woodcarving detection and layered peeling device of the archaized building of the present invention.
In the reference symbols: 1-mounting plate, 2-first support frame, 3-conveyor belt, 201-guide plate, 202-electric rotary table, 203-lead screw, 204-slide bar, 205-pushing disc, 301-fixing frame, 302-first support plate, 303-connecting frame, 304-first spring rod, 305-first motor, 306-first transmission shaft, 307-connecting plate, 308-first straight gear, 309-fixing block, 310-brush barrel, 311-ring, 312-first telescopic rod, 313-second straight gear, 314-electric slide rail, 315-electric slide block, 316-first electric push rod, 316-first fixing plate, 318-first cutter, 319-scraper, 320-stopper, 321-guide box, 401-roller conveyor, 402-second support plate, 403-detector, 404-second electric push rod, 405-second fixing plate, 406-annular cutter, 407-telescopic plate, curved-limiting plate, 409-second telescopic rod, 501-third fixing plate, 502-second push rod, 503-third push rod, 505-605, 405-second electric push rod, 510-second support plate, 606-elastic slide bar, 606-second support plate, 204-elastic support plate, 606-elastic slide bar, 204-second support plate, 204-elastic slide bar, 204-elastic support plate, and second support plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
A wood carving detection and layered peeling device for an antique building is shown in figures 1-2 and comprises a mounting plate 1, a first support frame 2, a conveyor belt 3, a pushing unit, a peeling unit, a detection unit and a peeling unit; a first support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the left part of the upper surface of the mounting plate 1; the middle part of the upper surface of the mounting plate 1 is provided with a conveyor belt 3; the upper part of the first support frame 2 is connected with a pushing unit; the middle part of the upper surface of the mounting plate 1 is connected with a skin breaking unit; the middle part of the skin breaking unit is connected with a detection unit; the upper part of the peeling unit is connected with a peeling unit; the peeling unit is connected with the detection unit.
When the wood peeling machine works, the mounting plate 1 is connected to an external mobile device through bolts by a worker, then the mounting plate 1 is moved to a position to be used, then used wood is placed into a pushing unit by the worker, then the pushing unit starts to operate to convey the wood to a peeling unit, then the peeling unit operates to limit the wood, chips which are easy to fall off from the outer surface of the wood are removed through the cooperation of the pushing unit and fall onto a conveyor belt 3, then the chips are conveyed out through the operation of the conveyor belt 3, then the outermost skins of the wood are scraped through the operation of the peeling unit, at the moment, the detection unit operates to detect the wood, whether the wood is qualified is judged, if the wood is unqualified, the outer skins are taken out through the worker, if the wood is qualified, the peeling unit operates to scrape the outer skins at the layering mode completely, then the adhered skins are cut off through the segmentation of the skins after the skins are scraped, at the moment, the skins fall onto the conveyor belt 3 again and are conveyed out again.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3 to 15, the pushing unit comprises a guide plate 201, an electric rotating disc 202, a screw rod 203, a sliding rod 204 and a pushing disc 205; a guide plate 201 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the first support frame 2; two electric turntables 202 are arranged on the upper part of the first support frame 2 and positioned on the left side of the guide plate 201; the rotating parts of the two electric turntables 202 are fixedly connected with a screw rod 203; the two screw rods 203 are both rotationally connected with the first support frame 2; a sliding rod 204 is screwed between the two screw rods 203; the sliding rod 204 is connected with the guide plate 201 in a sliding way; a pushing disc 205 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the sliding rod 204; pushing the disk 205 into contact with the baffle 201.
The skin breaking unit comprises a fixed frame 301, a first supporting plate 302, a connecting frame 303, a first spring rod 304, a first motor 305, a first transmission shaft 306, a connecting plate 307, a first straight gear 308, a fixed block 309, a brush barrel 310, a circular ring 311, a first telescopic rod 312, a second straight gear 313, an electric sliding rail 314, an electric sliding block 315, a first electric push rod 316, a first fixed plate 317, a first cutter 318, a scraper 319, a stop block 320 and a flow guide box 321; a fixed frame 301 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper surface of the mounting plate 1; the lower part of the fixed frame 301 is connected with a first supporting plate 302 in a sliding way; two connecting frames 303 are fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper surface of the mounting plate 1; two first spring rods 304 are fixedly connected to the upper parts of the two connecting frames 303 respectively, and the two first spring rods 304 adjacent to each other left and right are a group; the two groups of first spring rods 304 are fixedly connected with the first supporting plate 302; a first motor 305 is arranged at the lower part of the left side of the fixed frame 301; a first transmission shaft 306 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor 305; the lower part of the left side of the fixed frame 301 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 307; the first transmission shaft 306 is rotatably connected with the connecting plate 307; a first straight gear 308 is fixedly connected to the right part of the first transmission shaft 306; two fixing blocks 309 are fixedly connected to the left part of the upper surface of the first supporting plate 302; a brush cylinder 310 is rotatably connected between the two fixing blocks 309; the right part of the brush cylinder 310 is fixedly connected with a circular ring 311; eight first telescopic rods 312 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the circular ring 311 in a circular and equidistant manner; the middle part of the circular ring 311 is fixedly connected with a second straight gear 313; the second spur gear 313 is meshed with the first spur gear 308; the upper part of the fixed frame 301 is fixedly connected with an electric slide rail 314; the lower part of the electric slide rail 314 is connected with an electric slide block 315 in a sliding way; the lower surface of the electric sliding block 315 is connected with a first electric push rod 316 through bolts; the telescopic part of the first electric push rod 316 is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate 317; a first cutter 318 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first fixing plate 317; a scraper 319 is rotatably connected to the front part of the first cutter 318; a stopper 320 is fixedly connected to the front of the scraper 319 at the front of the first cutter 318; a flow guide box 321 is fixedly connected to the left part of the first support plate 302; the fixed mount 301 is connected to the peeling unit.
The lower portion of the stopper 320 is cut into a slope.
A torsion spring is arranged at the joint of the scraper 319 and the first cutter 318.
The detection unit comprises a roller conveyor 401, a second support plate 402, a detector 403, a second electric push rod 404, a second fixing plate 405, an annular knife 406, a telescopic plate 407, a curved limit plate 408 and a second telescopic rod 409; a roller conveyor 401 is arranged in the middle of the first supporting plate 302; two second supporting plates 402 are fixedly connected to the upper part of the roller conveyor 401; two second support plates 402 are each provided with a detector 403 on opposite sides; the upper parts of the two second supporting plates 402 are both connected with a second electric push rod 404 through bolts; the telescopic parts of the two second electric push rods 404 are fixedly connected with a second fixing plate 405; two opposite sides of the second fixing plates 405 are fixedly connected with a ring-shaped cutter 406; two opposite sides of the second fixing plate 405 are fixedly connected with a telescopic plate 407; a curved limiting plate 408 is fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two second supporting plates 402; the two expansion plates 407 are fixedly connected with a curved limiting plate 408 respectively; the middle parts of the two curved limiting plates 408 are fixedly connected with three second telescopic rods 409 at equal intervals, and the left and right adjacent three second telescopic rods 409 form a group; the two groups of second telescopic rods 409 are respectively connected with a second supporting plate 402 in a sliding manner; two second support plates 402 are connected to the peeling unit.
The peeling unit comprises a third fixing plate 501, a second supporting frame 502, a third electric push rod 503, a hook 504, a wedge-shaped plate 505, a second cutter 506, a third supporting frame 507, a squeezing rod 508, a sliding plate 509, an elastic piece 510, a sliding block 511 and a second spring rod 512; two third fixing plates 501 are fixedly connected to the middle part of the fixing frame 301; a second supporting frame 502 is fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two second supporting plates 402; the lower surfaces of the two third fixing plates 501 are respectively connected with three third electric push rods 503 through bolts, and the left and right adjacent three third electric push rods 503 form a group; the two groups of the telescopic parts of the third electric push rod 503 are respectively fixedly connected with three hooks 504, and the three hooks 504 adjacent to each other on the left and the right form a group; the two sets of hooks 504 are each in contact with a curved retainer plate 408; three wedge-shaped plates 505 are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the two groups of hooks 504, and the left and right adjacent three wedge-shaped plates 505 form a group; the lower surfaces of the two second supporting frames 502 are respectively fixedly connected with three second cutters 506, and the left and right adjacent three second cutters 506 form a group; three third support frames 507 are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two second support plates 402, and the three third support frames 507 adjacent to each other on the left and right are in a group; the upper parts of the two groups of third supporting frames 507 are respectively connected with three extrusion rods 508 in a sliding way; three extrusion rods 508 adjacent to each other on the left and right are grouped; the lower parts of the two groups of third supporting frames 507 are respectively connected with three sliding plates 509 in a sliding way; three sliding plates 509 adjacent to each other on the left and right are in a group; the two groups of extrusion rods 508 are fixedly connected with the two groups of sliding plates 509; the outer sides of the two groups of extrusion rods 508 are respectively sleeved with three elastic members 510, one end of each elastic member 510 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 509, and the other end of each elastic member 510 is fixedly connected to the third supporting frame 507; the two groups of sliding plates 509 are connected with three sliding blocks 511 at opposite sides respectively in a sliding manner; three sliders 511 adjacent to each other left and right are in one group; a plurality of second spring rods 512 are fixedly connected between the two groups of sliding blocks 511 and the two groups of sliding plates 509; two second spring beams 512 adjacent to each other on the left and right are grouped.
The hook 504 is provided with elasticity, and the lower part is provided with a groove.
As described, one side of the wedge plate 505 is cut into a slope.
When the wood conveying device works, a worker puts wood into the guide plate 201, at the moment, the two electric rotating discs 202 are started to drive the two screw rods 203 to rotate, the two screw rods 203 rotate to drive the sliding rod 204 to move rightwards along the guide plate 201, the sliding rod 204 moves to drive the pushing disc 205 to move rightwards, the pushing disc 205 moves to push the wood to move rightwards, the right end of the wood penetrates through the brush barrel 310 and is conveyed to the inner side of the circular ring 311, at the moment, the right end of the wood is limited through the eight first telescopic rods 312, then, the first motor 305 starts an output shaft to drive the first transmission shaft 306 to rotate, the first transmission shaft 306 rotates to drive the first straight gear 308 to rotate, the first straight gear 308 rotates to drive the second straight gear 313 to rotate, the second straight gear 313 rotates to drive the circular ring 311 to rotate, the circular ring 311 rotates to drive the eight first telescopic rods 312 to rotate, the eight first telescopic rods 312 rotate to drive the wood to rotate, meanwhile, the pushing disc 205 pushes the wood to continue moving rightwards by the same working principle, the circular ring 311 rotates to drive the brush barrel 310 to rotate, further, chips easily removed from the outer surface of the wood are conveyed to the conveying belt 3, and then the chips are conveyed to the conveying belt to the chips out;
after the chips which are easy to fall off from the outer surface of the timber are removed, the timber is supported by the roller conveyor 401 at the moment, the first electric push rod 316 is started to drive the first fixing plate 317 to move downwards, the first fixing plate 317 moves to drive the first cutter 318 to move, the first cutter 318 moves to drive the scraper 319 to move downwards, the scraper 319 moves downwards to touch the outermost surface skin of the timber at the moment, the first cutter 318 continues to move downwards, the scraper 319 deflects after being extruded and is limited by the stopper 320, the scraper 319 is inserted into the outermost surface skin of the timber, the first cutter 318 moves to the inner surface skin of the timber, the ring 311 rotates according to the same working principle to drive the timber to rotate, the outermost surface skin of the timber is scraped by the scraper 319, the electric slide block 315 is started to move rightwards along the electric slide rail 314, the electric slide block 315 moves to drive the first electric push rod 316 to move, all the related parts are driven to move rightwards, and the outermost surface skin of the timber is scraped from left to right;
after scraping the outermost surface of the wood, the wood is limited by two curved limiting plates 408, meanwhile, the wood extrudes two groups of second telescopic rods 409, and further the two groups of second telescopic rods 409 move back and forth, at the moment, the two groups of second telescopic rods 409 correspondingly protrude two second supporting plates 402 according to the bending degree of the wood, at the moment, two detectors 403 operate, the two groups of protruding second telescopic rods 409 detect, if the protruding height difference of the two groups of second telescopic rods 409 is detected to be within a set range, the wood is straight and qualified, if the protruding height difference exceeds the set range, the wood is bent and unqualified, the wood is selected and detected, the unqualified wood is taken out by a worker, meanwhile, in the process of conveying the wood to a roller conveyor 401, two second electric push rods 404 are started to drive two second fixing plates 405 to move oppositely, the two annular knives 406 are driven to move oppositely, at the two telescopic plates 407 are stretched, at the moment, the two annular knives 406 move to touch the outermost surface of the wood, and then the wood is scraped in advance, and the qualified wood skin of the wood is scraped through a first wood cutter principle, so that the outermost surface of the wood is completely scraped;
then, after the wood outer skins are scraped completely in a layered manner, the wood outer skins fall on the upper surfaces of the two curved limit plates 408, at this time, the two groups of third electric push rods 503 are started to drive the two groups of hooks 504 and the two groups of wedge plates 505 to move upwards synchronously, at this time, the two groups of hooks 504 move upwards to separate from the two curved limit plates 408 and drive the wood outer skins to move upwards, when the two groups of hooks 504 move upwards to touch the two groups of second cutters 506, the two groups of hooks 504 are extruded to move backwards, the wood outer skins in the two groups of hooks 504 are cut off through the two groups of second cutters 506, so that the adhered skins are cut off in sections, meanwhile, the part of thinner wood outer skins are clamped on the two groups of second telescopic rods 409, at this time, the two groups of hooks 504 continue to move upwards, the two groups of hooks 504 move to drive the two groups of wedge plates 505 to move upwards, the two groups of wedge plates 505 move upwards to touch the two groups of sliding blocks 511 and extrude the wood outer skins, then the two sets of sliding blocks 511 move towards each other, at this time, the two sets of wedge plates 505 move to the upper side of the two sets of sliding blocks 511, and the two sets of sliding blocks 511 move to reset through the plurality of second spring rods 512, then, the two sets of third electric push rods 503 are started to drive the two sets of hooks 504 and the two sets of wedge plates 505 to synchronously move downwards, the two sets of wedge plates 505 move downwards to touch the two sets of sliding blocks 511 and drive them to move downwards, the two sets of sliding blocks 511 move downwards to drive the two sets of sliding plates 509 to move downwards, the two sets of sliding plates 509 move downwards to drive the two sets of extrusion rods 508 to move downwards, thereby extruding the wood outer skins clamped on the two sets of second expansion rods 409 and dropping onto the conveyor belt 3, the wood skins are conveyed out through the operation of the conveyor belt 3, then the two sets of hooks 504 move downwards to touch the two curved limiting plates 408 and are extruded, and then make two sets of hooks 504 move back to back and reset mutually, two sets of hooks 504 move and drive two sets of wedge-shaped plates 505 and move back to back mutually, and then make two sets of wedge-shaped plates 505 break away from two sets of sliding blocks 511, and then make two sets of sliding blocks 511 receive the bounce-back force of two sets of elastic component 510 and upwards move and reset, thereby realize extruding the timber ectoderm that blocks to the timber ectoderm conveying is gone out.
Example 3
On the basis of the embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 16-17, the device further comprises a vibration unit; the right part of the upper surface of the mounting plate 1 is connected with a vibration unit; the vibration unit comprises a fourth support frame 601, a second motor 602, a second transmission shaft 603, a missing gear 604, a third support plate 605, a rack 606 and a third spring rod 607; two fourth support frames 601 are fixedly connected to the right part of the upper surface of the mounting plate 1; a second motor 602 is mounted on the upper portions of the two fourth supporting frames 601; the output shafts of the two second motors 602 are fixedly connected with a second transmission shaft 603; the two second transmission shafts 603 are respectively and rotatably connected with a fourth supporting frame 601; the middle parts of the two second transmission shafts 603 are fixedly connected with a gear-lacking wheel 604; two third supporting plates 605 are fixedly connected to the right part of the upper surface of the mounting plate 1; the upper parts of the two third supporting plates 605 are both connected with a rack 606 in a sliding manner; two racks 606 are respectively meshed with one of the third gears 604; a third spring lever 607 is fixedly connected between the front rack 606 and the third support plate 605; another third spring rod 607 is fixedly connected between the rear rack 606 and the third support plate 605; both racks 606 are fixedly connected with the first support plate 302.
When the wood shakedown device works, after the wood shakedown skin is thoroughly scraped, part of the shakedown skin is shaken off in advance, the two second motors 602 are started to drive the two second transmission shafts 603 to rotate, the two second transmission shafts 603 rotate to drive the two gear-lacking gears 604 to rotate, the two gear-lacking gears 604 rotate to drive the two racks 606 to move downwards, the two racks 606 move downwards to extrude the two third spring rods 607, meanwhile, the two racks 606 move downwards to drive the first supporting plate 302 to move downwards, the first supporting plate 302 moves downwards to extrude the two groups of first spring rods 304, the first supporting plate 302 moves downwards to drive the roller conveyor 401 to move downwards, so that the wood and the wood shakedown skin are driven to move downwards, when the two gear-lacking gears 604 rotate and are not meshed with the two racks 606, the first supporting plate 302 moves upwards to reset through the reverse elasticity of the two groups of first spring rods 304, the two racks 606 move upwards to reset through the reverse elasticity of the two third spring rods 607, so that the first supporting plate 302 moves upwards and downwards, so that the wood and the shakedown skin is reciprocated and the wood shakedown is realized.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it would be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes may be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. A layered peeling device for wood carving detection of an antique building comprises a mounting plate (1), a first support frame (2) and a conveyor belt (3); a first support frame (2) is fixedly connected to the left part of the upper surface of the mounting plate (1); the middle part of the upper surface of the mounting plate (1) is provided with a conveyor belt (3); the method is characterized in that: the device also comprises a pushing unit, a peeling unit, a detection unit and a peeling unit; the upper part of the first support frame (2) is connected with a pushing unit for conveying wood; the middle part of the upper surface of the mounting plate (1) is connected with a bark breaking unit for carrying out layered bark removal on wood; the middle part of the bark breaking unit is connected with a detection unit for detecting wood; the upper part of the peeling unit is connected with a peeling unit for taking out the outer skin; the peeling unit is connected with the detection unit;
the pushing unit comprises a guide plate (201), an electric rotating disc (202), a screw rod (203), a sliding rod (204) and a pushing disc (205); the upper part of the first support frame (2) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (201); two electric turntables (202) are arranged on the upper part of the first support frame (2) and positioned on the left side of the guide plate (201); the rotating parts of the two electric turntables (202) are fixedly connected with a screw rod (203); the two screw rods (203) are both rotationally connected with the first support frame (2); a sliding rod (204) is screwed between the two screw rods (203); the sliding rod (204) is connected with the guide plate (201) in a sliding way; a pushing disc (205) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the sliding rod (204); the pushing disc (205) is in contact with the guide plate (201);
the skin breaking unit comprises a fixed frame (301), a first supporting plate (302), a connecting frame (303), a first spring rod (304), a first motor (305), a first transmission shaft (306), a connecting plate (307), a first straight gear (308), a fixed block (309), a brush barrel (310), a circular ring (311), a first telescopic rod (312), a second straight gear (313), an electric sliding rail (314), an electric sliding block (315), a first electric push rod (316), a first fixed plate (317), a first cutter (318), a scraper (319), a stop block (320) and a flow guide box (321); a fixed frame (301) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper surface of the mounting plate (1); the lower part of the fixed frame (301) is connected with a first supporting plate (302) in a sliding way; the middle part of the upper surface of the mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected with two connecting frames (303); two first spring rods (304) are fixedly connected to the upper parts of the two connecting frames (303), and the two first spring rods (304) which are adjacent left and right are in a group; the two groups of first spring rods (304) are fixedly connected with the first supporting plate (302); a first motor (305) is arranged at the lower part of the left side of the fixed frame (301); a first transmission shaft (306) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor (305); a connecting plate (307) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the left side of the fixed frame (301); the first transmission shaft (306) is rotationally connected with the connecting plate (307); a first straight gear (308) is fixedly connected to the right part of the first transmission shaft (306); two fixing blocks (309) are fixedly connected to the left part of the upper surface of the first supporting plate (302); a brush barrel (310) is rotatably connected between the two fixing blocks (309); a circular ring (311) is fixedly connected to the right part of the brush barrel (310); eight first telescopic rods (312) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the circular ring (311) in an annular and equidistant mode; a second straight gear (313) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the circular ring (311); the second straight gear (313) is meshed with the first straight gear (308); the upper part of the fixed frame (301) is fixedly connected with an electric sliding rail (314); the lower part of the electric sliding rail (314) is connected with an electric sliding block (315) in a sliding way; a first electric push rod (316) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the electric slide block (315); the telescopic part of the first electric push rod (316) is fixedly connected with a first fixed plate (317); a first cutter (318) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first fixing plate (317); the front part of the first cutting knife (318) is rotatably connected with a scraper (319); a stop block (320) is fixedly connected to the front part of the first cutter (318) and positioned in front of the scraper (319); a flow guide box (321) is fixedly connected to the left part of the first supporting plate (302); the fixed frame (301) is connected with the peeling unit;
the detection unit comprises a roller conveyor (401), a second supporting plate (402), a detector (403), a second electric push rod (404), a second fixing plate (405), an annular knife (406), a telescopic plate (407), a curved limiting plate (408) and a second telescopic rod (409); a roller conveyor (401) is arranged in the middle of the first supporting plate (302); two second supporting plates (402) are fixedly connected to the upper part of the roller conveyor (401); a detector (403) is arranged on the opposite sides of the two second supporting plates (402); a second electric push rod (404) is fixedly connected to the upper parts of the two second supporting plates (402); the telescopic parts of the two second electric push rods (404) are fixedly connected with a second fixing plate (405); two annular cutters (406) are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two second fixing plates (405); the back sides of the two second fixing plates (405) are fixedly connected with a telescopic plate (407); the opposite sides of the two second supporting plates (402) are fixedly connected with a curved limiting plate (408); the two expansion plates (407) are respectively fixedly connected with a curved limiting plate (408); the middle parts of the two curved limit plates (408) are fixedly connected with three second telescopic rods (409) at equal intervals, and the left and right adjacent three second telescopic rods (409) form a group; the two groups of second telescopic rods (409) are respectively connected with a second supporting plate (402) in a sliding way; two second support plates (402) are connected to the peeling unit.
2. The wood carving detection and layered peeling device for the antique buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower part of the block (320) is cut into a bevel.
3. The wood carving detection and layered peeling device for the antique buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: a torsion spring is arranged at the joint of the scraper (319) and the first cutter (318).
4. The wood carving detection and layered peeling device for the antique buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the peeling unit comprises a third fixing plate (501), a second supporting frame (502), a third electric push rod (503), a hook (504), a wedge-shaped plate (505), a second cutter (506), a third supporting frame (507), an extrusion rod (508), a sliding plate (509), an elastic piece (510), a sliding block (511) and a second spring rod (512); two third fixing plates (501) are fixedly connected to the middle part of the fixing frame (301); the upper surfaces of the two second supporting plates (402) are fixedly connected with a second supporting frame (502); the lower surfaces of the two third fixing plates (501) are fixedly connected with three third electric push rods (503), and the left and right adjacent three third electric push rods (503) form a group; the telescopic parts of the two groups of third electric push rods (503) are fixedly connected with three hooks (504), and the three hooks (504) adjacent to each other on the left and right are a group; the two groups of hooks (504) are respectively contacted with a curved limiting plate (408); three wedge-shaped plates (505) are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the two groups of hooks (504), and the left and right adjacent three wedge-shaped plates (505) form a group; the lower surfaces of the two second supporting frames (502) are fixedly connected with three second cutters (506), and the left and right adjacent three second cutters (506) form a group; the upper surfaces of the two second supporting plates (402) are fixedly connected with three third supporting frames (507), and the left and right adjacent three third supporting frames (507) form a group; the upper parts of the two groups of third supporting frames (507) are respectively connected with three extrusion rods (508) in a sliding way; three extrusion rods (508) adjacent to each other on the left and right are formed into a group; the lower parts of the two groups of third supporting frames (507) are respectively connected with three sliding plates (509) in a sliding way; three sliding plates (509) which are adjacent to each other at the left and the right form a group; the two groups of extrusion rods (508) are fixedly connected with the two groups of sliding plates (509); three elastic members (510) are respectively sleeved outside the two groups of extrusion rods (508), one end of each elastic member (510) is fixedly connected with the sliding plate (509), and the other end of each elastic member is fixedly connected with the third supporting frame (507); the two groups of sliding plates (509) are connected with three sliding blocks (511) at opposite sides respectively in a sliding way; three sliding blocks (511) adjacent to each other left and right form a group; a plurality of second spring rods (512) are fixedly connected between the two groups of sliding blocks (511) and the two groups of sliding plates (509); two second spring rods (512) adjacent to each other at the left and right are formed into a group.
5. The wood carving detection and layered peeling device for the antique buildings according to claim 4, characterized in that: the hook (504) is provided with elasticity, and the lower part is provided with a groove.
6. The wood carving detection and layered peeling device for the antique buildings according to claim 4, characterized in that: one side of the wedge-shaped plate (505) is cut into a slope.
7. The wood carving detecting and layered peeling device for the antique building according to claim 6, wherein: the device also comprises a vibration unit; the right part of the upper surface of the mounting plate (1) is connected with a vibration unit; the vibration unit comprises a fourth support frame (601), a second motor (602), a second transmission shaft (603), a missing gear (604), a third support plate (605), a rack (606) and a third spring rod (607); two fourth supporting frames (601) are fixedly connected to the right part of the upper surface of the mounting plate (1); a second motor (602) is mounted at the upper parts of the two fourth supporting frames (601); the output shafts of the two second motors (602) are fixedly connected with a second transmission shaft (603); the two second transmission shafts (603) are respectively and rotatably connected with a fourth supporting frame (601); the middle parts of the two second transmission shafts (603) are fixedly connected with a gear lack (604); two third supporting plates (605) are fixedly connected to the right part of the upper surface of the mounting plate (1); the upper parts of the two third supporting plates (605) are connected with a rack (606) in a sliding way; the two racks (606) are respectively meshed with one missing gear (604); a third spring rod (607) is fixedly connected between the front rack (606) and the third support plate (605); another third spring rod (607) is fixedly connected between the rear rack (606) and the third support plate (605); the two racks (606) are fixedly connected with the first supporting plate (302).
CN202210130712.XA 2022-02-12 2022-02-12 Wood carving detection and layered peeling equipment for antique buildings Active CN114523539B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210130712.XA CN114523539B (en) 2022-02-12 2022-02-12 Wood carving detection and layered peeling equipment for antique buildings

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210130712.XA CN114523539B (en) 2022-02-12 2022-02-12 Wood carving detection and layered peeling equipment for antique buildings

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114523539A CN114523539A (en) 2022-05-24
CN114523539B true CN114523539B (en) 2023-03-31

Family

ID=81622435

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210130712.XA Active CN114523539B (en) 2022-02-12 2022-02-12 Wood carving detection and layered peeling equipment for antique buildings

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114523539B (en)

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06254804A (en) * 1993-02-12 1994-09-13 Fuji Kogyo Kk Log bending sensing device and log barking equipment
JP2559091B2 (en) * 1994-02-17 1996-11-27 株式会社シーケイエス・チューキ Wood bend detection device
CN205704564U (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-11-23 张金发 A kind of efficient device for peeling of timber
CN206568288U (en) * 2017-03-16 2017-10-20 杭州仙果科技有限公司 A kind of log peeling equipment
CN212045188U (en) * 2020-01-14 2020-12-01 陈晓玲 Peeling device for wood processing
CN111037691B (en) * 2020-01-17 2021-12-03 何炳朋 Bark scraping device for wood processing
CN112518937A (en) * 2020-11-02 2021-03-19 屈龙强 Mill is with log peeling apparatus
CN112518938A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-03-19 屈龙强 Be used for log to scrape skin processingequipment
CN214055691U (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-08-27 涿州英雷建材有限公司 Log peeling machine for processing plates
CN112847713B (en) * 2021-01-22 2022-11-15 李辉 Furniture production is with timber processing equipment of shelling
CN112959449B (en) * 2021-02-25 2023-11-03 夏飞光 Bark rotary stripping device for wood processing
CN113001678A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-06-22 深圳市兰月光实业有限公司 Wood working preprocessing device of crooked section of cutting separation
CN215598287U (en) * 2021-07-22 2022-01-21 益阳青宏竹业有限公司 Agricultural wood bending degree detection device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN114523539A (en) 2022-05-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN111633762A (en) Bamboo board cutting machine is used in bamboo let processing
CN112454537A (en) Automatic material sawing equipment that pushes away of industrial stuff
CN113305947A (en) Log equidistance segmentation cutting device for building
CN114523539B (en) Wood carving detection and layered peeling equipment for antique buildings
CN214047479U (en) Jujube kernel removing device
CN109571575A (en) A kind of self-feeding cake slicing device
CN114571565A (en) Heat conversion type wood processing production line group
CN213971452U (en) Circuit board slotting device
CN114406717A (en) Embedded grid non-stick pan batch production line group
CN114061190A (en) Full-automatic cubic ice cutting machine
CN209793855U (en) Root eradicating machine for pickled Chinese cabbage
CN114532553B (en) Pulp separating equipment for rotary stripping type agricultural product processing
CN209971009U (en) Plate processing rotary-cut equipment
CN219902289U (en) Biological material processing equipment
CN113560940B (en) Conveying equipment for network steel floor
CN219926171U (en) Cutter structure for processing biological material with irregular shape
CN219094418U (en) Parallel multi-angle rotating clamping table for workpiece machining center
CN115781820A (en) Cinnamomum camphora wood mound processing is with stripe device of carving system
CN112935383B (en) Machining cut-off machine capable of preventing end head from deforming
CN217454132U (en) Traditional Chinese medicine cutting device
CN215511280U (en) Earphone processing PU raw and other materials cutting device
CN212121897U (en) Automatic feeding and discharging device of metal circle cutting machine
CN113523599B (en) Aluminum veneer laser cutting system and cutting method
CN220279733U (en) Polyester chip separator
CN210551883U (en) Adjustable safety limiting wood cutting machine

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20231220

Address after: Room 175, Building 2, No. 820 Wen'er West Road, Xihu District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 310000

Patentee after: Hangzhou Hengxu Ancient Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 638500 No. 245, Huanxi Second Road, Guang'an District, Guang'an City, Sichuan Province

Patentee before: Han Zifei