CN114523333A - Engraving machine refrigerating device and using method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a refrigerating device of an engraving machine, which comprises the engraving machine and a refrigerating base, wherein the refrigerating base comprises a base and a synchronous moving device, the synchronous moving device is arranged at the top of the base, the engraving machine is arranged between the base and the synchronous moving device, the engraving machine comprises an engraving machine body, a refrigerating box is arranged on the engraving machine body, and the refrigerating box is connected with the refrigerating base through a hose; this engraver refrigerating plant is equipped with the refrigeration base, the refrigeration base can supply water for the refrigeration case of installation on the engraver body, the refrigeration case surrounds around the electricity main shaft of engraver body, carries out the water-cooling to the electricity main shaft of engraver body, and the both sides of refrigeration case still are equipped with bellows and shower nozzle, bellows and shower nozzle can wash away and cool down to going up on cutter and the metal sheet, can reduce the temperature of cutter, can avoid metal residue to block, avoid disconnected sword.

Description

Refrigeration device for engraving machine and method of using the same

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of engraving machines, in particular to a refrigeration device for an engraving machine and a method for using the same.

Background technique

In terms of processing principle, engraving is a combination of drilling and milling, and the engraving machine has various data input modes as needed. There are two types of computer engraving machines: laser engraving and mechanical engraving, both of which have high power and low power. Because the application range of engraving machines is very wide, it is necessary to understand the most suitable application range of various engraving machines. Low-power ones are only suitable for two-color panels, architectural models, small signs, three-dimensional handicrafts, etc., while carving jade, metal, etc. requires a power of more than 1500W. The high-power engraving machine can do the same thing as the low-power engraving machine. Best for large cutting, embossing, engraving.

However, when the engraving machine is engraving metal raw materials, the tool and the metal plate will generate a high amount of heat, the tool is easily blocked by metal residues, or even broken, and the electric spindle of the engraving machine will also generate a lot of heat when it is in use, and the current cooling The device cannot be adjusted according to the working conditions of the engraving machine, and it is inconvenient to use.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a refrigeration device for an engraving machine and a method of using the same to solve the above-mentioned problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: a refrigerating device for an engraving machine, comprising an engraving machine and a refrigerating base, the refrigerating base includes a base and a synchronous moving device, the synchronous moving device is arranged on the top of the base, and the engraving The engraving machine is arranged between the base and the synchronous moving device. The engraving machine includes an engraving machine body, and a refrigeration box is arranged on the engraving machine body. The refrigeration box is connected to the refrigeration base through a hose.

Preferably, the inner bottom of the base is provided with a water tank, the bottom of the water tank is provided with a water pump, the water pump is connected with a hose, and a drain pipe is provided on the side of the base, and the drain pipe communicates with the water tank.

Preferably, a filter screen is provided above the water tank inside the base, and a filter screen slot is opened above the side drain pipe of the base, and the filter screen slot is adapted to the filter screen.

Preferably, the upper surface of the base is provided with a sinking groove, the engraving machine is arranged in the sinking groove, the sinking groove is provided with a water hole communicating with the water tank, and the upper surface of the base is also provided with water adding hole.

Preferably, limit slots are provided on both sides of the sinking groove on the upper surface of the base, the synchronous moving device is arranged in the two limit slots, and the synchronous moving device includes two servo motors, two of the servo motors. The motor is synchronized with the X-axis motor in the engraving machine, the output ends of the two servo motors are provided with screws, the surfaces of the screws are provided with columns, and a sliding rod is arranged between the two columns, and the sliding rods A movable slider is arranged on the upper part, a limit ring is arranged at the top of one of the uprights, and one end of the hose passes through the limit ring and the slider in turn and is connected with the refrigeration box.

Preferably, the refrigeration box includes a box body, both sides of the box body are provided with corrugated pipes, and one end of the corrugated pipes is provided with a spray head

Preferably, the method of using the engraving machine refrigeration device includes the following steps:

1) Before use: Before use, it is necessary to check the various parts of the refrigeration device and the engraving machine to ensure that they are normal. After the inspection, add half of the water to the water tank through the water filling hole, and adjust the position of the two bellows according to the engraved material. , so that the nozzle can spray water to the tool, turn on the switch at the nozzle:

2) When in use: When the engraving machine is working, start the water pump, adjust the switch at the nozzle according to the actual engraving situation, and adjust the water output of the nozzle:

3) After use: After the engraving machine stops working, remove the engraved material, rinse the sinking tank with a water pipe, and then leave it for 5-10 minutes, remove the filter, clean the residue on it, and then install it again it is good.

Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. The present invention is provided with a refrigerating base, which can supply water to the refrigerating box installed on the engraving machine body, and the refrigerating box is surrounded by the electric spindle of the engraving machine body, and the electric spindle of the engraving machine body is cooled by water cooling, and the refrigerating box is There are also bellows and nozzles on both sides of the bellows. The bellows and nozzles can wash and cool the tool and the metal plate, which can reduce the temperature of the tool, avoid metal residues blocking, and avoid knife breakage.

2. The refrigerating base of the present invention is provided with a synchronous moving device. The synchronous moving device will always follow the movement of the engraving machine to avoid the large-scale movement of the engraving machine causing the hose to be broken or bent, resulting in equipment damage. The unit can be fully synchronized on one axis and passively moved and synchronized on the other axis according to the engraving machine.

Description of drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a refrigeration device of an engraving machine according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the refrigeration base of the present invention.

3 is a side sectional view of the refrigeration base of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a synchronized mobile device according to the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the engraving machine of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the refrigeration box of the present invention.

In the picture: 1. Engraving machine; 11. Engraving machine body; 2. Refrigeration base; 3. Base; 31. Water tank; 32. Water pump; 33. Drain pipe; sinking tank; 37, water hole; 38, water filling hole; 39, limit slot; 4, synchronous moving device; 41, servo motor; 42, screw rod; 43, column; 44, sliding rod; 45, slider; 46, Limit ring; 5, refrigeration box; 51, box body; 52, bellows; 53, nozzle; 54, hose.

Detailed ways

The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, and only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus only show the structures related to the present invention.

1-6, a refrigeration device of an engraving machine includes an engraving machine 1 and a refrigeration base 2. The refrigeration base 2 includes a base 3 and a synchronous moving device 4. The synchronous moving device 4 is arranged on the top of the base 3, so The engraving machine 1 is arranged between the base 3 and the synchronous moving device 4. The engraving machine 1 includes an engraving machine body 11. The engraving machine body 11 is provided with a refrigeration box 5, and the refrigeration box 5 is connected to the engraving machine through a hose 54. Refrigeration base 2 is connected. The present invention is divided into two parts, the engraving machine 1 and the refrigerating base 2, wherein the engraving machine 1 is installed in the sinking groove 36 of the base 3, and the top of the engraving machine 1 is a synchronous moving device 4, which can be connected with the engraving machine 4. One of the x-axis of the machine 1 moves synchronously, and can also be set as the y-axis according to the actual situation. The surface of the motorized spindle of the engraving machine body 11 is surrounded by a refrigeration box 5, and the water in the base 3 can flow to the refrigeration box 5 through the hose 54. Water is sprayed to the tool and engraving through the spray head 53 to cool down and rinse the residue.

Specifically, the inner bottom of the base 3 is provided with a water tank 31, the bottom of the water tank 31 is provided with a water pump 32, the water pump 32 is connected with the hose 54, the side of the base 3 is provided with a drain pipe 33, the The drain pipe 33 communicates with the water tank 31 . A filter screen 34 is provided above the water tank 31 in the base 3 , and a filter screen slot 35 is opened above the side drain pipe 33 of the base 3 , and the filter screen slot 35 is adapted to the filter screen 34 . The upper surface of the base 3 is provided with a sinking groove 36, the engraving machine 1 is arranged in the sinking groove 36, and the sinking groove 36 is provided with a water hole 37 that communicates with the water tank 31. The surface is also provided with water filling holes 38 . There is a sinking groove 36 on the base 3, and water holes 37 are provided around the sinking groove 36. The water and residues sprayed by the nozzle 53 will flow into the interior of the base 3 through the water holes 37, and will first pass through the filter screen 34, wherein the filter screen 34 is installed in a square frame, which is more convenient to take out. The filter screen 34 will filter the residue, so that the water will fall into the water tank 31 for circulation, and the residue will remain on the filter screen 34. When cleaning, it can pass the filter on the side of the base 3. The mesh slot 35 takes out the filter mesh 34 to clean the residue.

Specifically, limit slots 39 are provided on both sides of the sinking groove 36 on the upper surface of the base 3 , and the synchronous moving device 4 is arranged in the two limit slots 39 , and the synchronous moving device 4 includes two servo motors 41. The two servo motors 41 are synchronized with the x-axis motor in the engraving machine 1. The output ends of the two servo motors 41 are provided with screws 42, and the surfaces of the screws 42 are provided with uprights 43. A sliding rod 44 is arranged between the uprights 43 , a movable slider 45 is arranged on the sliding rod 44 , a limit ring 46 is arranged at the top of one of the uprights 43 , and one end of the hose 54 passes through in turn. It is connected with the refrigeration box 5 through the limit ring 46 and the slider 45 . The two uprights 43 of the synchronous moving device 4 are installed in the two limit slots 39 , the two servo motors 41 drive the screw 42 to rotate synchronously, so that the two uprights 43 move synchronously, and the two servo motors 41 are connected to the x of the engraving machine 1 . The shaft moving motors are synchronized, so that the moving positions of the two uprights 43 also move with the x-axis of the engraving machine 1. The synchronous movement can prevent the hose 54 from moving in a wide range, breaking or bending, causing damage to the equipment and affecting the use. Movement on one axis can be passively moved by the slider 45 . It should be noted that the synchronous movement of the two uprights 43 should be synchronized according to the actual situation, not necessarily the x-axis of the engraving machine 1, but may also be the y-axis or an axis in the same direction.

Specifically, the refrigerating box 5 includes a box body 51 , both sides of the box body 51 are provided with bellows 52 , and one end of the bellows 52 is provided with a spray head 53 . The corrugated pipe 52 is a metal corrugated pipe, which can be adjusted and fixed at will, and is easy to use. The nozzle 53 is an adjustable nozzle, which can adjust the size of water spray or spray, and the nozzle 53 is also provided with a valve, wherein the valve cannot be completely closed. , to avoid suffocating the water pump 32.

The method of using the refrigeration device of the engraving machine includes the following steps:

1) Before use: Before use, it is necessary to check the various parts of the refrigeration device and the engraving machine to ensure that they are normal. After the inspection, add half of the water to the water tank 31 through the water filling hole 38, and adjust the two bellows according to the engraved material. 52, so that the spray head 53 can spray water to the cutter, and turn on the switch at the spray head 53:

2) When in use: When the engraving machine is working, start the water pump 32, adjust the switch at the nozzle 53 according to the actual engraving situation, and adjust the water output of the nozzle 53:

3) After use: After the engraving machine stops working, remove the engraved material, rinse the sinker 36 with a water pipe, and then leave it for 5-10 minutes, remove the filter screen 34, and clean the residue on it. Install it again.

Obviously, the above-mentioned embodiments are only examples for clear description, and are not intended to limit the implementation manner. For those of ordinary skill in the art, changes or modifications in other different forms can also be made on the basis of the above description. There is no need and cannot be exhaustive of all implementations here. And the obvious changes or changes derived from this are still within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A refrigeration device for an engraving machine, comprising an engraving machine (1) and a refrigeration base (2), characterized in that: the refrigeration base (2) comprises a base (3) and a synchronous moving device (4), the synchronous movement The device (4) is arranged on the top of the base (3), the engraving machine (1) is arranged between the base (3) and the synchronous moving device (4), and the engraving machine (1) comprises an engraving machine body (11), The engraving machine body (11) is provided with a refrigeration box (5), and the refrigeration box (5) is connected to the refrigeration base (2) through a hose (54). 2. A refrigeration device for an engraving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a water tank (31) is provided at the inner bottom of the base (3), and a water pump (32) is provided at the bottom of the water tank (31). , the water pump (32) is connected with the hose (54), the side of the base (3) is provided with a drain pipe (33), and the drain pipe (33) communicates with the water tank (31). 3. The engraving machine refrigeration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: a filter screen (34) is provided above the inner water tank (31) of the base (3), and the side of the base (3) drains water A filter screen slot (35) is opened above the pipe (33), and the filter screen slot (35) is adapted to the filter screen (34). 4. A refrigeration device for an engraving machine according to claim 3, wherein a sinking groove (36) is formed on the upper surface of the base (3), and the engraving machine (1) is arranged in the sinking groove (36). 36), the sinking groove (36) is provided with a water hole (37) communicating with the water tank (31), and the upper surface of the base (3) is also provided with a water filling hole (38). 5. A refrigeration device for an engraving machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: limit slots (39) are provided on both sides of the sinking groove (36) on the upper surface of the base (3), and the synchronous movement The device (4) is arranged in two limit slots (39), the synchronous moving device (4) includes two servo motors (41), the two servo motors (41) are connected to the X in the engraving machine (1). The shaft motors are synchronized, the output ends of the two servo motors (41) are provided with screws (42), the surfaces of the screws (42) are provided with uprights (43), and between the two uprights (43) A sliding rod (44) is provided, a movable sliding block (45) is provided on the sliding rod (44), a limit ring (46) is provided at the top of one of the uprights (43), and the hose ( One end of 54) passes through the limit ring (46) and the slider (45) in turn and is connected to the refrigeration box (5). 6. A refrigeration device for an engraving machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: the refrigeration box (5) comprises a box body (51), and both sides of the box body (51) are provided with bellows ( 52), one end of the bellows (52) is provided with a nozzle (53). 7. the using method of a kind of engraving machine refrigeration device according to claim 1-6 is characterized in that: comprise the following steps: 1) Before use: Before use, it is necessary to check the various parts of the refrigeration device and the engraving machine to ensure that they are normal. After the inspection, add half of the water to the water tank (31) through the water filling hole (38), and adjust it according to the material of the engraving. Position the two bellows (52) so that the spray head (53) can spray water to the cutter, turn on the switch at the spray head (53): 2) When in use: When the engraving machine is working, start the water pump (32), adjust the switch at the nozzle (53) according to the actual engraving situation, and adjust the water output of the nozzle (53): 3) After use: after the engraving machine stops working, remove the engraved material, rinse the sinking tank (36) with a water pipe, and leave it for 5-10 minutes, then remove the filter screen (34), Clean up the residue and install it again.

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