CN114521379B - Forestry agricultural cultivation spraying method - Google Patents

Forestry agricultural cultivation spraying method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114521379B
CN114521379B CN202210073165.6A CN202210073165A CN114521379B CN 114521379 B CN114521379 B CN 114521379B CN 202210073165 A CN202210073165 A CN 202210073165A CN 114521379 B CN114521379 B CN 114521379B
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China
Prior art keywords
frame
spraying
spray
butt joint
forestry
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CN202210073165.6A
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CN114521379A (en
Inventor
梁红霞
韩祥敏
关建民
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Guan Jianmin
Han Xiangmin
Liang Hongxia
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0025Mechanical sprayers
    • A01M7/0032Pressure sprayers
    • A01M7/0042Field sprayers, e.g. self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/04Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
    • A01C23/047Spraying of liquid fertilisers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B13/00Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
    • B05B13/02Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
    • B05B13/04Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the spray heads being moved during spraying operation
    • B05B13/0405Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the spray heads being moved during spraying operation with reciprocating or oscillating spray heads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B13/00Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
    • B05B13/02Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
    • B05B13/04Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the spray heads being moved during spraying operation
    • B05B13/0421Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the spray heads being moved during spraying operation with rotating spray heads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/60Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
    • B05B15/68Arrangements for adjusting the position of spray heads
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a forestry agricultural cultivation spraying method, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: step one: respectively pouring the liquid medicine to be sprayed into the medicine boxes of the two spraying devices for dilution, and filling the liquid medicine into the spraying tank (2); step two: starting the device, driving the wheel (10) to drive the device to move by the motor, and sucking the liquid medicine in the medicine box into the spray head pipe (6) through the self-priming pump (17) to spray; step three: in the spraying process, the spraying adjusting mechanism (5) drives the spray head pipe (6) to turn back and forth, and sprays forestry on two sides of the device.

Description

Forestry agricultural cultivation spraying method
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field related to spraying methods, and particularly relates to a forestry agricultural cultivation spraying method.
Background
Forestry refers to a production department which protects the ecological environment, maintains ecological balance, cultivates and protects forests to obtain wood and other forest products, and utilizes the natural characteristics of the forests to play a role in protection, and is one of important components of national economy. Agricultural reclamation refers to agricultural reclamation and also to reclamation of barren lands for agricultural production. In forestry farming it is often necessary to spray plants with fertilizers and pesticides;
patent number: the forestry agricultural cultivation spraying method adopted in CN109005838B solves the problems that the chemical fertilizer spraying box and the pesticide spraying box are two independent integers in the existing spraying method, when chemical fertilizer and pesticide are required to be sprayed, a user needs to take one spraying box back and then take the spraying box after the spraying is completed off and take the other spraying box, but the following problems exist in the spraying method;
1. when in use, the spraying direction is inconvenient to adjust, and the spraying area is not large enough;
2. because the road surface that the in-process of spraying was used probably has the slope, because the method of spraying receives gravity and the longer influence of route on the slope, the time of using is longer, and the angle of spraying insecticide has also changed when the device inclines, leads to spraying the time of liquid medicine and the effect of spraying liquid medicine on the road surface that levels is different.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a forestry agricultural cultivation spraying method, which aims to solve the problems that the liquid medicine spraying adopted in the background technology is inconvenient to turn and the spraying effect is different from that of a flat road section when pesticide is sprayed on an inclined road surface.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a forestry agricultural cultivation spraying method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step one: respectively pouring the liquid medicine to be sprayed into the medicine boxes of the two spraying devices for dilution, and filling the liquid medicine into the spraying tank (2);
step two: starting the device, driving the wheel (10) to drive the device to move by the motor, and sucking the liquid medicine in the medicine box into the spray head pipe (6) through the self-priming pump (17) to spray;
step three: in the spraying process, the spraying adjusting mechanism (5) drives the spray head pipe (6) to turn back and forth, and sprays forestry on two sides of the device.
In the scheme, the spraying device comprises a frame (1) and a spraying tank (2), wherein the spraying tank (2) is fixed at the upper end of the frame (1), and a swinging frame (3) is arranged at the upper end of the frame (1); the upper end of the swing frame (3) is rotatably provided with a transmission cylinder (13), the upper end of the transmission cylinder (13) is fixedly provided with a spray nozzle pipe (6) which extends upwards obliquely, and the upper end of the transmission cylinder (13) is provided with a spray adjusting mechanism (5) for adjusting the spray amount of the spray nozzle pipe (6) through rotation; the swing frame (3) is provided with a swing mechanism (4) for adjusting the angle of the transmission cylinder (13) through swing, and two ends of the frame (1) are provided with angle adjusting frames (9) for adjusting the inclination angle of the spray nozzle pipe (6); the upper end of the angle adjusting frame (9) is rotationally connected with the swinging frame (3), and wheels (10) are rotationally arranged on one side of the angle adjusting frame (9).
In the scheme, the spraying adjusting mechanism (5) comprises a sliding rod (57) and a butt joint ring (53), the sliding rod (57) is arranged at the upper end of the first medicine box (8), and the upper end of the sliding rod (57) penetrates through the swinging frame (3) and is arranged at the upper end of the transmission cylinder (13) in a sliding manner; the butt joint ring (53) is rotatably sleeved outside one end of the swing mechanism (4), a plurality of connecting shafts (56) are equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the butt joint ring (53), a transmission block (54) is sleeved outside the connecting shafts (56), and blades (51) are rotatably arranged inside the butt joint ring (53); one end of the blade (51) penetrates through the swing mechanism (4) and is rotationally connected with the transmission block (54), and a fixing seat (52) used for being rotationally connected with the blade (51) is arranged in the butt joint ring (53).
In the case, the inner wall of the butt joint ring (53) and the outer wall of the connecting pipe (14) can be completely jointed, a through hole for being in butt joint with the blade (51) is formed in the connecting pipe (14), and the outer wall of the blade (51) and the inner wall of the through hole can be completely jointed; the inside rotation of docking collar (53) is provided with a plurality of blades (51), the other end of blade (51) all cup joints with the connecting axle (56) of docking collar (53) outside through drive block (54).
In the present case, first medical kit (8) are used for holding the chemical fertilizer, second medical kit (16) are used for holding insecticide, all spiral has cup jointed the feeding lid on first medical kit (8) and second medical kit (16), the inside of feeding lid has cup jointed the sealing washer that is used for increasing frictional force, the volume size of first medical kit (8) and second medical kit (16) is the same.
The beneficial effects are that:
1. the spraying method adopts the swinging mechanism, the form of the swinging mechanism is the same as that of the crank rocker, and the output end of the swinging mechanism is in butt joint with one end of the spray head pipe, so that the spray head pipe can be driven to swing towards two sides through uniform-speed swinging of the swinging mechanism, and the two sides of the spraying device can be uniformly sprayed when spraying liquid medicine, so that the spraying range is ensured to be large enough, and the spraying effect is better.
2. According to the spraying method, the angle adjusting frame is matched with the spraying adjusting mechanism, when the device runs on a road surface with a slope, the frame can incline along the slope, meanwhile, the supporting frame rotationally connected with the frame can rotate under the frame for a certain angle under the action of the shock absorber, the rotating supporting frame can be transmitted to the docking gear through the bevel gear, so that the swinging frame at the upper end of the docking gear is inclined for a certain angle, the inclined swinging frame can incline a nozzle pipe with the fixed upper end, the direction of the nozzle pipe can be adjusted, the height of the spraying range of the device is consistent with the height on a flat ground surface when the device runs on the slope, and the angle change of the spraying method brought by the terrain can be compensated by adjusting the pitch angle of the spraying method through the supporting frame of wheels;
meanwhile, the spray head pipe rotates to enable the connecting pipe to rotate as well, so that the spray adjusting mechanism moves downwards, the sliding rod can push the abutting ring to rotate, the blades inside the abutting ring rotate by a certain angle, the gap inside the connecting pipe is reduced, and the flow rate of the liquid medicine is slowed down.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a forestry reclamation spray method employed in the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a forestry reclamation spray method used in the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2 in another operating state according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of another direction of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a forestry reclamation spray method used in the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a swing mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a spray adjustment mechanism employed in the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of an angle adjusting frame used in the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a spray tank; 3. a swing frame; 4. a swinging mechanism; 5. a spray adjustment mechanism; 6. a shower nozzle pipe; 7. a storage battery; 8. a first medicine box; 9. an angle adjusting frame; 10. a wheel; 11. a control box; 12. a damper; 13. a transmission cylinder; 14. a connecting pipe; 15. a regulating valve; 16. a second medicine box; 17. a self priming pump; 41. a driving motor; 42. swing rod; 43. a connecting rod; 44. a rotating rod; 51. a blade; 52. a fixing seat; 53. a docking collar; 54. a transmission block; 55. a sliding sleeve; 56. a connecting shaft; 57. a slide bar; 91. a support frame; 92. a bevel gear; 93. and (5) butting gears.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, a forestry agriculture reclamation spraying method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step one: respectively pouring the liquid medicine to be sprayed into the medicine boxes of the two spraying devices for dilution, and filling the liquid medicine in the spraying tank 2;
referring to fig. 1-8, the spraying device comprises a frame 1 and a spraying tank 2, wherein the spraying tank 2 is fixed at the upper end of the frame 1, a swinging frame 3 is arranged at the upper end of the frame 1, a transmission cylinder 13 is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the swinging frame 3, and a spray head pipe 6 extending upwards and obliquely is fixed at the upper end of the transmission cylinder 13. The swing frame 3 is provided with a swing mechanism 4 for adjusting the angle of the transmission cylinder 13 through swing, two ends of the frame 1 are provided with an angle adjusting frame 9 for adjusting the inclination angle of the spray head pipe 6, and the upper end of the angle adjusting frame 9 is rotationally connected with the swing frame 3. One side of the angle adjusting frame 9 is rotatably provided with a wheel 10, and the upper end of the transmission cylinder 13 is provided with a spray adjusting mechanism 5 for adjusting the spraying amount of the spray head pipe 6 through rotation.
The output of spray tank 2 is provided with governing valve 15, and the inside of frame 1 is fixed with battery 7, and one side of battery 7 is provided with first medical kit 8, and one side of first medical kit 8 is provided with second medical kit 16, and the inside of frame 1 is fixed with self priming pump 17. The output ends of the first medicine chest 8 and the second medicine chest 16 are respectively butted with a self-priming pump 17, a connecting pipe 14 is fixed at the output end of the self-priming pump 17, the other end of the connecting pipe 14 is butted with a nozzle pipe 6, and a control box 11 for controlling movement is fixed at the upper end of the frame 1;
different liquid medicines are added through the first medicine chest 8 and the second medicine chest 16 and are matched with the spraying tank 2 to mix the liquid medicines, and then the liquid medicines are absorbed and sprayed to the spray head pipe 6 through the self-sucking pump 17, so that an effective spraying effect is achieved on forestry and agricultural reclamation.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the swing mechanism 4 includes a driving motor 41 and a rotating rod 44, the driving motor 41 is fixed at the upper end of the swing frame 3, the output end of the driving motor 41 is fixed with the rotating rod 44, and the other end of the rotating rod 44 is rotatably connected with the swing rod 42. The other end of the swing rod 42 is rotationally connected with a connecting rod 43, and the other end of the connecting rod 43 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the transmission cylinder 13.
The spray adjusting mechanism 5 includes a slide rod 57 and a docking ring 53, the slide rod 57 is provided at an upper end of the vehicle frame 1, and an upper end of the slide rod 57 passes through the swing frame 3 and is slidably provided at an upper end of the transmission tube 13. The butt joint ring 53 is rotatably sleeved outside one end of the swinging mechanism 4, a plurality of connecting shafts 56 are equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the butt joint ring 53, and a transmission block 54 is sleeved outside the connecting shafts 56. The inside rotation of docking ring 53 is provided with blade 51, and blade 51 one end passes swing mechanism 4 and with drive block 54 swivelling joint, and the inside of docking ring 53 is provided with fixing base 52 that is used for with blade 51 swivelling joint. The upper end of the sliding rod 57 is fixedly provided with a sliding sleeve 55, the inside of the sliding sleeve 55 is provided with a sliding groove, the inside of the sliding groove is fixedly provided with a reset spring, one end of a connecting shaft 56 penetrates through the sliding groove and is arranged on one side of the sliding rod 57, and the upper end of the reset spring is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft 56;
when the spray head pipe 6 on the inclined road surface is driven to rotate, the connecting pipe 14 with one end connected is driven to rotate, so that the spray adjusting mechanism 5 is driven to move downwards, the connecting shaft 56 slides downwards in the sliding sleeve 55 at the upper end of the sliding rod 57, the reset spring in the sliding sleeve 55 is compressed, the abutting ring 53 is driven to rotate by the reset spring, the rotating abutting ring 53 drives the transmission block 54 to rotate, the blades 51 in the swinging mechanism 4 rotate by a certain angle, the gap in the connecting pipe 14 is reduced, and the liquid medicine flow rate is slowed down, so that the driving speed of the device on the inclined road surface is slower, the path is longer than that of the flat road surface, the speed of the liquid medicine flow rate matching device is reduced, the effect of relatively balancing the total amount of the sprayed liquid medicine on the flat ground is achieved, and the use effect is better.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the angle adjusting frame 9 includes a supporting frame 91 and a bevel gear 92, the bevel gear 92 is rotatably disposed on one side of the frame 1, one end of the bevel gear 92 is fixed with the supporting frame 91, and the wheels 10 are rotatably disposed on two sides of the bottom end of the supporting frame 91. The upper end of the bevel gear 92 is meshed with a butt gear 93, the butt gear 93 is fixed at the bottom end of the swinging frame 3, a shock absorber 12 is arranged in the frame 1, and the other end of the shock absorber 12 is fixedly connected with the supporting frame 91;
when the device is driven to a road surface with a slope, the frame 1 can incline along the slope when moving, and meanwhile, the supporting frame 91 rotatably connected with the frame 1 can rotate and incline a part of the lower part of the frame 1 under the action of the shock absorber 12. The rotating supporting frame 91 is transmitted to the butting gear 93 through the bevel gear 92, so that the swinging frame 3 at the upper end of the butting gear 93 is inclined at a part, and the inclined swinging frame 3 can incline the spray head pipe 6, thus the orientation of the spray head pipe 6 can be adjusted, and the height of the spraying range of the device is consistent with the height on a flat ground surface when the device runs on the slope.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the inner wall of the docking ring 53 and the outer wall of the connection pipe 14 can be completely attached, the connection pipe 14 is provided with a through hole for docking with the blade 51, and the outer wall of the blade 51 and the inner wall of the through hole can be completely attached. The inside rotation of docking ring 53 is provided with a plurality of blades 51, and the other end of blade 51 all cup joints with the external connecting axle 56 of docking ring 53 through the drive piece 54, and the docking ring 53 can not appear the deviation in the position when the connecting pipe 14 is outside rotates like this, can not appear rocking problem yet, and with blade 51 complex through-hole can not appear the weeping problem yet.
The first medical kit 8 is used for holding chemical fertilizers, the second medical kit 16 is used for holding pesticides, the first medical kit 8 and the second medical kit 16 are both in spiral sleeve connection with a feeding cover, and a sealing ring for increasing friction force is sleeved in the feeding cover. The volume size of first medical kit 8 and second medical kit 16 is the same, through the cooperation of two kinds of liquid medicine, can enough play the effect of insecticidal to forestry, can fertilize the forestry simultaneously again, cooperation device's swing, better to the treatment effect of forestry.
Working principle: as shown in fig. 1, when in use, the liquid medicine to be sprayed is respectively poured into two medicine boxes to be diluted, the inside of the spray tank 2 is filled with the liquid medicine, the equipment is started through the control box 11, the equipment can be driven to move through the wheel 10, and meanwhile, the liquid medicine in the medicine boxes is sucked into the spray head pipe 6 through the self-sucking pump 17 to be sprayed. Meanwhile, the swinging mechanism 4 drives the spray head pipe 6 to rotate, the form of the swinging mechanism 4 is the same as that of a crank rocker, and the output end of the swinging mechanism 4 is in butt joint with one end of the spray head pipe 6, so that the spray head pipe 6 can be driven to swing to two sides through uniform-speed swinging of the swinging mechanism 4, and two sides of the spray head pipe 6 can be uniformly sprayed when the liquid medicine is sprayed;
as shown in fig. 2, when the apparatus is driven on a road surface having a slope, the frame 1 is inclined along the slope while the supporting frame 91 rotatably connected to the frame 1 is rotated and inclined under the frame 1 by the shock absorber 12 for a part. The rotating supporting frame 91 is transmitted to the butting gear 93 through the bevel gear 92, so that the swinging frame 3 at the upper end of the butting gear 93 is inclined at a part in the same way, and the inclined swinging frame 3 can incline the spray head pipe 6, thus the orientation of the spray head pipe 6 can be adjusted, and the height of the spraying range of the device is consistent with the height on a flat ground surface when the device runs on the slope;
referring to fig. 7, at the same time, the head pipe 6 is rotated to rotate the connection pipe 14 connected at one end as well, so that the spray adjusting mechanism 5 is moved down, the connection shaft 56 slides down inside the slide bush 55 at the upper end of the slide rod 57, compressing the return spring inside the slide bush 55. Meanwhile, the return spring pushes the butt joint ring 53 to rotate, the rotating butt joint ring 53 drives the transmission block 54 to rotate, so that the blades 51 in the swinging mechanism 4 rotate by a certain angle, the gap in the connecting pipe 14 is reduced, and the flow rate of the liquid medicine is reduced, so that the running speed of the device on a slope is slower, the path is longer than that of a flat road surface, the speed of the flow rate matching device for reducing the liquid medicine is reduced, the effect that the total amount of the liquid medicine sprayed on the flat ground is relatively balanced is achieved, and the use effect is better;
when the device runs on the flat ground from the slope, the supporting frame 91 is restored to the horizontal state, so that the orientation of the spray head pipe 6 is restored, and meanwhile, the direction of the blades 51 in the connecting pipe 14 is also restored, so that the flow rate of the liquid medicine sprayed by the spray head pipe 6 is restored.
Step two: starting the device, driving the wheel 10 to drive the device to move by the motor, and sucking the liquid medicine in the medicine box into the spray head pipe 6 through the self-sucking pump 17 to spray;
step three: in the spraying process, the spraying adjusting mechanism 5 drives the spray head pipe 6 to rotate in a reciprocating manner, and sprays forestry on two sides of the device.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (3)

1. A forestry agricultural cultivation spraying method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step one: respectively pouring the liquid medicine to be sprayed into two medicine boxes of a spraying device for dilution, and filling the liquid medicine into a spraying tank (2);
step two: starting the device, driving the wheel (10) to drive the device to move by the motor, and sucking the liquid medicine in the medicine box into the spray head pipe (6) through the self-priming pump (17) to spray;
step three: in the spraying process, the swing mechanism (4) drives the spray head pipe (6) to turn back and forth, and sprays forestry on two sides of the device;
the spraying device comprises a frame (1) and a spraying tank (2), the spraying tank (2) is fixed at the upper end of the frame (1), and a swinging frame (3) is arranged at the upper end of the frame (1); the upper end of the swing frame (3) is rotatably provided with a transmission cylinder (13), the upper end of the transmission cylinder (13) is fixedly provided with a spray nozzle pipe (6) which extends upwards obliquely, and the upper end of the transmission cylinder (13) is provided with a spray adjusting mechanism (5) for adjusting the spray amount of the spray nozzle pipe (6) through rotation; the swing frame (3) is provided with a swing mechanism (4) for adjusting the angle of the transmission cylinder (13) through swing, and two ends of the frame (1) are provided with angle adjusting frames (9) for adjusting the inclination angle of the spray nozzle pipe (6); the upper end of the angle adjusting frame (9) is rotationally connected with the swinging frame (3), and one side of the angle adjusting frame (9) is rotationally provided with wheels (10);
the spraying adjusting mechanism (5) comprises a sliding rod (57) and a butt joint ring (53), the sliding rod (57) is arranged at the upper end of the first medicine box (8), and the upper end of the sliding rod (57) penetrates through the swinging frame (3) and is arranged at the upper end of the transmission cylinder (13) in a sliding manner; the butt joint ring (53) is rotatably sleeved outside one end of the swing mechanism (4), a plurality of connecting shafts (56) are equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the butt joint ring (53), a transmission block (54) is sleeved outside the connecting shafts (56), and blades (51) are rotatably arranged inside the butt joint ring (53); one end of the blade (51) penetrates through the swing mechanism (4) and is rotationally connected with the transmission block (54), and a fixing seat (52) used for being rotationally connected with the blade (51) is arranged in the butt joint ring (53).
2. The forestry reclamation spray method of claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the butt joint ring (53) can be completely jointed with the outer wall of the connecting pipe (14), a through hole for being in butt joint with the blade (51) is formed in the connecting pipe (14), and the outer wall of the blade (51) can be completely jointed with the inner wall of the through hole; the inside rotation of docking collar (53) is provided with a plurality of blades (51), the other end of blade (51) all cup joints with the connecting axle (56) of docking collar (53) outside through drive block (54).
3. The forestry reclamation spray method of claim 1, wherein: the first medical kit (8) is used for containing chemical fertilizers, the second medical kit (16) is used for containing pesticides, the first medical kit (8) and the second medical kit (16) are both spirally sleeved with a feeding cover, the inside of the feeding cover is sleeved with a sealing ring for increasing friction force, and the volumes of the first medical kit (8) and the second medical kit (16) are the same.
CN202210073165.6A 2022-01-21 2022-01-21 Forestry agricultural cultivation spraying method Active CN114521379B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN114521379B true CN114521379B (en) 2023-06-09

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US20140236424A1 (en) * 2014-04-28 2014-08-21 Caterpillar Inc. Fluid delivery system
CN105165219B (en) * 2015-07-14 2017-03-01 昆明理工大学 A kind of rich water integrally lower leaf irrigation system
CN107242228A (en) * 2017-07-26 2017-10-13 江苏斯道夫机械有限公司 A kind of boom sprayer
CN212116799U (en) * 2020-01-11 2020-12-11 李国军 Agricultural pesticide spraying device
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