CN114515614A - Culture media electronic product shell metal separation breaker - Google Patents

Culture media electronic product shell metal separation breaker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114515614A
CN114515614A CN202210199478.6A CN202210199478A CN114515614A CN 114515614 A CN114515614 A CN 114515614A CN 202210199478 A CN202210199478 A CN 202210199478A CN 114515614 A CN114515614 A CN 114515614A
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China
Prior art keywords
assembly
moving
gear
transmission
crushing
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CN202210199478.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114515614B (en
Inventor
冯俏俏
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN202210199478.6A priority Critical patent/CN114515614B/en
Publication of CN114515614A publication Critical patent/CN114515614A/en
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Publication of CN114515614B publication Critical patent/CN114515614B/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C1/00—Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/02—Feeding devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a culture media electronic product shell metal separating and crushing device, and belongs to the technical field of electronic product shell crushing devices. Comprises an underframe assembly, a tooth fixing assembly, a transmission assembly, a bidirectional moving assembly, a combined drive assembly and a punching assembly, wherein a plurality of groups of tooth fixing components are transversely and uniformly arranged at the upper end of the underframe assembly, the inner side of the underframe assembly is also provided with the transmission assembly, a plurality of groups of transmission rollers in the transmission assembly can move up and down by taking the tooth fixing as a reference, the shell of the product to be separated and crushed is placed on the transmission roller from left to right, the shell of the product can be transmitted to the right lower part of the bidirectional moving assembly, the linkage driving assembly is started to switch between the transverse moving gear and the longitudinal moving gear, can realize the bidirectional movement of the punching and crushing assembly connected below the longitudinal moving slide block, thereby detecting the specific position of the metal piece in the product shell by using a metal detecting head, when the crushing drive is started, the crushing punch is driven to punch the metal piece at the position, so that the metal piece is separated from the plastic material.

Description

Culture media electronic product shell metal separation breaker
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electronic product shell crushing devices, in particular to a culture media electronic product shell metal separating and crushing device.
Background
The rapid development of science and technology will bring the frequent updating and upgrading of electronic products, and along with the large amount of waste electronic and electrical equipment, the elements and the shell plastics thereof will have great influence on the ecological environment and need to be properly treated. In particular to the recycling of plastics of shells of cultural media electronic products, which is a problem to be solved urgently in the current society and how to realize the recycling of the shells of the cultural media electronic products and change waste materials into valuables.
The high-efficiency cultural media electronic product shell crushing device disclosed in the prior art (CN 107051627A) comprises a bottom plate, a right frame, a left frame, a connecting rod, a crushing frame, an opening and closing device, a moving rod, a second fixed block, a crushing plate, crushing teeth, a third fixed plate and the like; placed the collection frame in the middle of the bottom plate top, the welding of bottom plate top right side has right side frame, and the welding has the third fixed plate in the middle of the right side frame left side, and third fixed plate top left side is connected with adjusting device through bolted connection's mode. According to the invention, the opening and closing device, the moving device, the adjusting device and the striking device are controlled to work, and the moving device is controlled to work, so that the efficient crushing and crushed material collecting work of the housing of the multimedia electronic product can be realized.
However, in the practical application process, the components of the housing of the culture media electronic product are not made of plastic, original parts such as metal nuts are often embedded in the housing, if the original parts are not taken out in advance before the plastic housing is crushed, the crushing device can be damaged when the plastic housing is crushed subsequently.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the background art, the invention provides a cultural media electronic product shell metal separating and crushing device which comprises an underframe assembly, a fixed tooth assembly, a transmission assembly, a bidirectional movement assembly, a combined drive assembly and a punching and crushing assembly, wherein the transmission assembly is arranged on the underframe assembly; the tooth fixing component comprises fixed teeth, the transmission assembly comprises a transmission joint seat and a transmission roller, the bidirectional movement assembly comprises a moving plate, a transverse moving rack, a transverse moving gear, a longitudinal moving screw rod, a longitudinal moving gear and a longitudinal moving screw rod slide block, the joint drive assembly comprises a rotating motor, a joint drive gear, a transverse moving locking gear, a longitudinal moving locking gear, a lower locking tooth and an upper locking tooth, and the punching component comprises a crushing punch;
the base frame assembly is a setting base body, a plurality of groups of fixed teeth in the fixed teeth assembly are transversely arranged at the top end of the base frame assembly, a liftable transmission connecting seat is arranged in the middle position above the base frame assembly, and a plurality of groups of transmission rollers capable of synchronously rolling are transversely arranged above the transmission connecting seat;
The bidirectional moving assembly is characterized in that a moving plate is transversely arranged above an underframe assembly, a transverse moving rack is arranged on one side of the moving plate, a transverse moving gear is meshed above the transverse moving rack, the transverse moving gear is rotatably arranged on the moving plate, a longitudinal moving lead screw is longitudinally arranged above the moving plate, a longitudinal moving lead screw slider is connected in the longitudinal moving lead screw in a matching manner, and a longitudinal moving gear is inserted on the end of the longitudinal moving lead screw corresponding to the transverse moving gear;
a rotating motor in the linkage driving assembly is arranged between a longitudinal moving gear and a transverse moving gear, the rotating motor can be switched to move up and down, a linkage driving gear is inserted into the shaft end of the rotating motor and can be switched and meshed between the transverse moving gear and the longitudinal moving gear, a longitudinal moving locking gear is coaxially fixed at the front end of the longitudinal moving gear, a moving plate is coaxially fixed at the front end of the transverse moving gear, the upper end and the lower end of the rotating motor are respectively connected with upper locking teeth and lower locking teeth, when the linkage driving gear is meshed with the transverse moving gear, the upper locking teeth just lock the longitudinal moving locking gear, and when the linkage driving gear is meshed with the longitudinal moving gear, the lower locking teeth just lock the transverse moving locking gear;
And a crushing punch in the crushing assembly is vertically connected below the longitudinally-moving lead screw sliding block.
The integrated frame in the underframe assembly is of a square frame structure, four corners below the square frame are fixedly connected with stand columns, the stand columns are placed on an operation plane, and the inner ends of the four groups of stand columns are jointly connected and fixed with a bottom plate;
the tooth fixing assembly further comprises tooth fixing grooves, a plurality of groups of tooth fixing grooves are transversely and uniformly formed in the upper end face of the integrated frame square frame structure, and a plurality of groups of tooth fixing grooves are respectively inserted and fixed in the corresponding tooth fixing grooves;
the transmission assembly comprises a transmission assembly, a transmission seat, a transmission roller seat and a transmission roller seat, wherein the transmission roller seat is horizontally and uniformly arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the U-shaped structure of the transmission seat;
one end of each group of transmission rollers positioned on the same side is fixedly inserted with a rotary belt wheel, a driving belt wheel is arranged at a corresponding position below each group of rotary belt wheels, a plurality of groups of driving belt wheels are jointly inserted and fixed in a main driving shaft, two ends of the main driving shaft are respectively and rotatably connected in a main driving shaft seat, the main driving shaft seat is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of a transmission coupling seat, one end of the main driving shaft is also connected with a main driving motor in a shaft mode, and the main driving motor is fixed on one group of main driving shaft seat main faces;
A transmission belt is sleeved between each group of the rotating belt wheels and the corresponding driving belt wheel;
a lifting drive is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate corresponding to the center of the transmission joint, and a top rod of the lifting drive is connected to the lower end surface of the transmission joint;
a plurality of groups of lifting guide posts are uniformly fixed on the lower end surface of the transmission connecting seat, lifting guide seats are arranged on the main surface of the bottom plate corresponding to the lifting guide posts, and the plurality of groups of lifting guide posts are respectively inserted into the corresponding lifting guide seats in a sliding manner;
an upper connecting seat in the bidirectional moving assembly is arranged at the rear side above the integrated frame, connecting column positions are fixedly arranged on the corresponding positions of the lower end surface of the upper connecting seat and the upper end surface of the integrated frame, and an upper connecting column is fixedly inserted between the upper connecting column position and the lower connecting column position corresponding to each group;
the left side and the right side of the upper end surface of the upper linkage seat are symmetrically and transversely provided with transverse sliding rails, each group of transverse sliding rails is connected with a transverse sliding seat in a sliding manner, the moving plate is connected and fixed at the upper ends of the two groups of transverse sliding seats, the transverse rack is transversely arranged on one side of one group of transverse sliding rails, and the transverse sliding rails are fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the upper linkage seat;
the transverse gear is fixedly inserted into a transverse shaft, and the transverse shaft is rotatably connected to the front end face of the moving plate;
The front end face and the rear end face of the movable plate are correspondingly provided with longitudinal movement sliding seats and longitudinal movement lead screw positions, the longitudinal movement lead screws are positioned above the longitudinal movement sliding seats in spatial positions, longitudinal movement sliding columns are fixedly inserted in the two groups of longitudinal movement sliding seats, the longitudinal movement lead screws are rotationally connected in the two groups of longitudinal movement lead screw positions, longitudinal movement sliding blocks are slidably connected in the longitudinal movement sliding columns, and the longitudinal movement sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the longitudinal movement lead screw sliding blocks;
a combined driving seat in the combined driving assembly is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the front end of the moving plate, combined driving is vertically and fixedly mounted in front of a main surface of the combined driving seat, a driving connecting plate is mounted at an ejector rod of the driving connecting plate, a rotating motor is fixedly mounted at the other end of the driving connecting plate, a transverse moving locking gear and a transverse moving gear are coaxially inserted and fixed at the shaft end of a transverse moving rack, and a longitudinal moving locking gear and a longitudinal moving gear are coaxially inserted and fixed at the shaft end of a longitudinal moving lead screw;
the upper end and the lower end of the rotating motor are both fixedly connected with locking connecting plates, the lower locking teeth are fixedly arranged at the other ends of the group of locking connecting plates at the lower side, and the upper locking teeth are fixedly arranged at the other ends of the group of locking connecting plates at the upper side;
The crushing driving device is characterized in that the crushing driving device in the crushing assembly is vertically and fixedly arranged at the lower end of the longitudinal sliding block, the crushing punch head is connected to the lower end of the crushing driving ejector rod, and a metal detecting head is further arranged inside the crushing punch head and used for detecting metal devices.
Furthermore, a plurality of groups of the fixed teeth and a plurality of groups of the transmission rollers are transversely and crossly distributed and arranged in spatial position.
Further, the transmission joint is of a U-shaped structure with an opening at the upper part.
Furthermore, a tooth fixing moving groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the tooth fixing groove, of the upper end of the transmission connecting seat, so that interference with the tooth fixing can be avoided in the ascending process of the transmission connecting seat.
Furthermore, a linkage sliding position is arranged at the position, corresponding to the outer wall of the crushing drive, of the lower main surface of the moving plate, and the crushing drive can slide in the linkage sliding position.
Compared with the prior art, the device for separating and crushing the metal of the cultural media electronic product shell provided by the invention has the following advantages:
(1) compared with the traditional device which can only crush the shell made of the plastic material, the device can detect, separate and crush the metal parts in the shell of the culture media electronic product, and can ensure that the plastic of the shell of the culture media electronic product cannot damage the crushing device and operators in the subsequent complete crushing process.
(2) In order to detect metal parts at any positions in the cultural media electronic product shell, a bidirectional moving assembly is arranged in the culture media electronic product shell, and a transverse moving rack and a longitudinal moving rack in the bidirectional moving assembly can be switched with a linkage driving assembly in a matching state; the rotating motor is driven to move downwards through the combined drive, so that the combined drive gear and the transverse moving gear form matched transmission, and at the moment, the upper locking teeth connected above the rotating motor just can lock the longitudinal moving locking gear, so that the longitudinal moving screw cannot rotate freely, and the transverse movement of the punching assembly can be driven; the rotating motor is driven to move upwards through the combined drive, the combined drive gear and the longitudinal movement gear form matched transmission, the transverse movement locking gear can be just locked by the lower locking tooth connected below the rotating motor, the transverse movement shaft cannot rotate freely, the longitudinal movement of the punching assembly can be driven, the purpose of full-range coverage of metal pieces at any position in a cultural media electronic product shell is achieved, and the combined drive gear is safe and reliable.
(3) The invention is also provided with a transmission assembly, and a plurality of groups of transmission rollers in the transmission assembly can move up and down by taking the fixed teeth in the fixed tooth assembly as a reference, thereby not only realizing the transmission of the cultural media electronic product shell placed on the transmission rollers, but also ensuring that the bottom surface of the cultural media electronic product shell can be firmly placed on the fixed teeth, and having high automation degree.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a cultural media electronic product casing metal separation and crushing device provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a base frame assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the tooth fixing assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the transmission assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a driving structure of the transmission assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the lifting structure of the transfer assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the bi-directional motion assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a moving plate portion of the bi-directional motion assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of the combined drive assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the breaking assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of the metal detecting head portion of the punching assembly according to the present invention.
Reference numerals are as follows: 1. a chassis assembly; 2. a tooth fixing component; 3. a transmission assembly; 4. a bi-directional movement assembly; 5. a combined drive assembly; 6. a crushing component; 101. an integration frame; 102. a column; 103. a base plate; 201. a tooth fixing groove; 202. fixing teeth; 301. a transmission joint seat; 302. conveying a roller position; 303. a transfer roller; 304. a rotating pulley; 305. a drive pulley; 306. a main drive shaft; 307. a general drive shaft seat; 308. a total drive motor; 309. a drive belt; 310. a tooth fixing and moving groove; 311. lifting and driving; 312. a lifting guide seat; 313. a lifting guide post; 401. an upper coupling seat; 402. a column connecting position; 403. connecting the columns; 404. transversely moving the sliding rail; 405. transversely moving the sliding seat; 406. moving the plate; 407. transversely moving the rack; 408. a lateral moving gear; 409. traversing the shaft; 410. longitudinally moving the sliding seat; 411. longitudinally moving the lead screw; 412. longitudinally moving the sliding column; 413. longitudinally moving a lead screw; 414. a longitudinally moving gear; 415. longitudinally moving the sliding block; 416. longitudinally moving a lead screw slide block; 501. a joint drive seat; 502. performing combined driving; 503. a drive link plate; 504. rotating the motor; 505. a co-drive gear; 506. transversely moving the locking gear; 507. longitudinally moving a locking gear; 508. locking the connecting plate; 509. a lower lock tooth; 510. locking teeth are arranged; 601. crushing and driving; 602. crushing the punch; 603. sliding position in a linkage manner; 604. a metal probe head.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment of the invention for realizing the placement and transmission of the cultural media electronic product shell is shown in figures 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, the underframe assembly 1 is a setting base body, the integrated frame 101 is a square frame structure, four corners below the square frame are fixedly connected with upright posts 102, and the crushing device is placed on an operation plane through the upright posts 102;
a plurality of groups of tooth fixing grooves 201 in the tooth fixing component 2 are transversely and uniformly arranged on the upper end surface of the square frame structure of the integrated frame 101, and a plurality of groups of tooth fixing 202 are respectively inserted and fixed in the corresponding tooth fixing grooves 201;
a liftable transmission joint seat 301 is arranged at the middle position above the underframe assembly 1, and a plurality of groups of transmission rollers 303 capable of synchronously rolling are transversely arranged above the transmission joint seat 301;
specifically, two ends of a plurality of groups of transmission rollers 303 in the transmission assembly 3 are respectively and rotatably connected in corresponding transmission roller positions 302, one end of each group of transmission rollers 303 on the same side is fixedly connected with a rotating belt wheel 304 in an inserted manner, a corresponding position below each group of rotating belt wheels 304 is provided with a driving belt wheel 305, a transmission belt 309 is sleeved between each group of rotating belt wheels 304 and the corresponding driving belt wheel 305, the plurality of groups of driving belt wheels 305 are jointly and fixedly connected in a main driving shaft 306 in an inserted manner, and one end of the main driving shaft 306 is also connected with a main driving motor 308 in a shaft manner;
Specifically, a lifting drive 311 is installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 103 at a position corresponding to the center of the transfer block 301, and a top rod of the lifting drive 311 is connected to the lower end surface of the transfer block 301;
after the cultural media electronic product shell pre-embedded with the metal piece is placed into the crushing device from the left side of the underframe assembly 1, the automatic transmission work of the cultural media electronic product shell can be realized;
firstly, the transmission joint 301 in the transmission assembly 3 is lifted, by starting the lifting drive 311 in the transmission assembly 3, the mandril of the lifting drive 311 moves upwards to drive the transmission joint 301 to move upwards, thereby driving the plurality of groups of evenly distributed transmission rollers 303 positioned at the upper end of the transmission joint seat 301 to move upwards to the position higher than the fixed teeth 202, after the main drive motor 308 is started to drive the main drive shaft 306 to rotate, the main drive shaft 306 synchronously drives the rotation of the plurality of groups of drive pulleys 305, the plurality of groups of drive pulleys 305 drive the rotation of the corresponding rotating pulleys 304 through the transmission belt 309, thereby driving the plurality of groups of transmission rollers 303 to synchronously rotate in the same direction, after the cultural media electronic product shell to be crushed is placed on the upper roller surface of the transmission roller 303 from the left side of the underframe assembly 1, the rotation of the plurality of sets of transmission rollers 303 can transmit the cultural media electronic product shell to be crushed to the position right below the bidirectional moving assembly 4.
The second embodiment:
an example of the invention for realizing detection, separation and crushing of cultural media electronic product shell metal is shown in fig. 1, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 10 and fig. 11, in a bidirectional movement assembly 4, a moving plate 406 is transversely arranged above an integrated frame 101, one side of the moving plate 406 is provided with a transverse moving rack 407, a transverse moving gear 408 is meshed above the transverse moving rack 407, the transverse moving gear 408 is rotatably arranged on the moving plate 406, a longitudinal moving lead screw 413 is longitudinally arranged above the moving plate 406, a longitudinal moving lead screw slider 416 is connected in a matching manner in the longitudinal moving lead screw 413, and a longitudinal moving gear 414 is inserted on the longitudinal moving lead screw 413 and the end of the shaft corresponding to the transverse moving gear 408;
specifically, an upper coupling seat 401 in the bidirectional moving assembly 4 is arranged at the rear side above the integrated frame 101, traverse slide rails 404 are symmetrically and transversely arranged at the left side and the right side of the upper end surface of the upper coupling seat 401, a traverse slide carriage 405 is slidably connected in each traverse slide rail 404, a moving plate 406 is fixedly connected at the upper ends of two sets of traverse slide carriages 405, a traverse rack 407 is transversely arranged at one side of one set of traverse slide rails 404, the traverse slide rails 404 are fixedly arranged at the upper end surface of the upper coupling seat 401, a traverse gear 408 is fixedly inserted in a traverse shaft 409, the traverse shaft 409 is rotatably connected at the front end surface of the moving plate 406, a longitudinal moving slide carriage 410 and a longitudinal moving lead screw 411 are correspondingly arranged on the front end surface and the rear end surface of the moving plate 406, the longitudinal moving lead screw 411 is spatially positioned above the longitudinal moving slide carriage 410, longitudinal moving slide posts 412 are fixedly inserted in the two sets of longitudinal moving slide carriages 410, the longitudinal moving lead screw 413 is rotatably connected in the two sets of longitudinal moving lead screw 411, a longitudinal sliding block 415 is connected in the longitudinal sliding column 412 in a sliding manner;
A rotating motor 504 capable of moving up and down in a switching manner in the linkage drive assembly 5 is arranged between a longitudinal moving gear 414 and a transverse moving gear 408, a linkage drive gear 505 is inserted into the shaft end of the rotating motor 504, the linkage drive gear 505 can be switched and meshed between the transverse moving gear 408 and the longitudinal moving gear 414, a longitudinal moving locking gear 507 is coaxially fixed at the front end of the longitudinal moving gear 414, a moving plate 406 is coaxially fixed at the front end of the transverse moving gear 408, an upper locking tooth 510 and a lower locking tooth 509 are respectively connected to the upper end and the lower end of the rotating motor 504, when the linkage drive gear 505 is meshed with the transverse moving gear 408, the upper locking tooth 510 just locks the longitudinal moving locking gear 507, and when the linkage drive gear 505 is meshed with the longitudinal moving gear 414, the lower locking tooth 509 just locks the transverse moving locking gear 506;
specifically, a combined drive 502 is vertically and fixedly mounted on the main front surface of a combined drive seat 501 in the combined drive assembly 5, a drive connecting plate 503 is mounted at the top rod of the drive connecting plate 503, a rotating motor 504 is fixedly mounted at the other end of the drive connecting plate 503, a traverse motion locking gear 506 and a traverse motion gear 408 are coaxially inserted and fixed at the shaft end of a traverse motion rack 407, a longitudinal motion locking gear 507 and a longitudinal motion gear 414 are coaxially inserted and fixed at the shaft end of a longitudinal motion lead screw 413, the upper end and the lower end of the rotating motor 504 are both fixedly connected with locking connecting plates 508, a lower locking tooth 509 is fixedly mounted at the other end of a group of locking connecting plates 508 at the lower side, and an upper locking tooth 510 is fixedly mounted at the other end of a group of locking connecting plates 508 at the upper side;
A crushing drive 601 in the crushing component 6 is vertically and fixedly arranged at the lower end of the longitudinal sliding block 415, a crushing punch 602 is connected to the lower end of a top rod of the crushing drive 601, and a metal probe 604 is arranged inside the crushing punch 602;
because the metal detecting head 604 is arranged in the crushing punch 602 in the crushing assembly 6, the combined drive 502 is started to drive the rotating motor 504 connected to the ejector rod of the combined drive 502 through the drive connecting plate 503 to move up and down in the vertical direction, so that the combined drive gear 505 connected with the rotating motor 504 through a shaft is matched and switched between the traverse gear 408 and the longitudinal gear 414;
when the metal detector 604 needs to move transversely, the joint drive 502 drives the rotating motor 504 to move downwards, so that the joint drive gear 505 and the traverse gear 408 form matched transmission, and at the moment, the upper locking gear 510 connected above the rotating motor 504 just can lock the longitudinal movement locking gear 507, so that the longitudinal movement lead screw 413 cannot rotate freely;
after the rotating motor 504 is started to drive the joint drive gear 505 to rotate, the joint drive gear 505 and the traverse gear 408 form matched transmission, so that the traverse gear 408 and the traverse rack 407 form matched transmission, the moving plate 406 can be driven to transversely move along the direction of the traverse rack 407, and the crushing punch 602 and the metal detector 604 can be driven to transversely move;
When the metal detector 604 needs to move longitudinally, the joint drive 502 drives the rotating motor 504 to move upwards, so that the joint drive gear 505 and the longitudinal movement gear 414 form matched transmission, and at the moment, the lower locking tooth 509 connected below the rotating motor 504 just can lock the transverse movement locking gear 506, so that the transverse movement shaft 409 cannot rotate freely, and the moving plate 406 can be locked at the adjusted transverse position;
after the rotating motor 504 is started to drive the linkage drive gear 505 to rotate, the linkage drive gear 505 and the longitudinal movement gear 414 form matched transmission, so that the longitudinal movement lead screw 413 is driven to rotate, the longitudinal movement lead screw 413 and the longitudinal movement lead screw slider 416 form matched transmission, and the longitudinal movement lead screw slider 416 and the longitudinal movement slider 415 can longitudinally move along the longitudinal movement lead screw 413, so that the crushing punch 602 and the metal probe 604 can be driven to longitudinally move;
after the metal piece in the culture media electronic product shell is detected through the bidirectional movement of the metal detecting head 604, the crushing drive 601 in the crushing component 6 is started, the ejector rod of the crushing drive 601 moves downwards to drive the crushing punch 602 to move to the position of the culture media electronic product shell with the detected metal, the metal piece in the culture media electronic product shell can be crushed through the punching of the crushing punch 602, the subsequent batch processing of the culture media electronic product shell made of plastic materials is waited, and the problem that the traditional crushing tool is damaged by the metal in the culture media electronic product shell can be solved.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above-mentioned embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention for automatic transmission and metal detection separation and crushing of the device for separating and crushing the metal of the housing of the culture media electronic product, and are not limited thereto; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a culture media electronic product shell metal separation breaker, includes chassis subassembly (1), its characterized in that: the device also comprises a tooth fixing component (2), a transmission assembly (3), a bidirectional movement assembly (4), a combined drive assembly (5) and a crushing component (6);
the tooth fixing assembly (2) comprises fixed teeth (202), the transmission assembly (3) comprises a transmission joint seat (301) and a transmission roller (303), the bidirectional movement assembly (4) comprises a moving plate (406), a transverse moving rack (407), a transverse moving gear (408), a longitudinal moving lead screw (413), a longitudinal moving gear (414) and a longitudinal moving lead screw slider (416), the linkage driving assembly (5) comprises a rotating motor (504), a linkage driving gear (505), a transverse moving locking gear (506), a longitudinal moving locking gear (507), a lower locking tooth (509) and an upper locking tooth (510), and the punching assembly (6) comprises a crushing punch (602);
The bottom frame assembly (1) is provided with a base body, a plurality of groups of fixed teeth (202) in the fixed tooth assembly (2) are transversely arranged at the top end of the bottom frame assembly (1), a liftable transmission connecting seat (301) is arranged in the middle position above the bottom frame assembly (1), and a plurality of groups of transmission rollers (303) capable of synchronously rolling are transversely arranged above the transmission connecting seat (301);
a moving plate (406) in the bidirectional moving assembly (4) is transversely arranged above the underframe assembly (1), a transverse moving rack (407) is arranged on one side of the moving plate (406), a transverse moving gear (408) is meshed above the transverse moving rack (407), the transverse moving gear (408) is rotatably arranged on the moving plate (406), a longitudinal moving lead screw (413) is longitudinally arranged above the moving plate (406), a longitudinal moving lead screw slider (416) is connected in the longitudinal moving lead screw (413) in a matching manner, and a fixed longitudinal moving gear (414) is inserted into the end of the longitudinal moving lead screw (413) corresponding to the transverse moving gear (408);
a rotating motor (504) in the linkage driving assembly (5) is arranged between a longitudinal moving gear (414) and a transverse moving gear (408), the rotating motor (504) can move up and down in a switching manner, a linkage driving gear (505) is inserted into the shaft end of the rotating motor (504), the linkage driving gear (505) can be in switching engagement between the transverse moving gear (408) and the longitudinal moving gear (414), a longitudinal moving locking gear (507) is coaxially fixed at the front end of the longitudinal moving gear (414), a moving plate (406) is coaxially fixed at the front end of the transverse moving gear (408), upper locking teeth (510) and lower locking teeth (509) are respectively connected at the upper end and the lower end of the rotating motor (504), when the linkage driving gear (505) is engaged with the transverse moving gear (408), the upper locking teeth (510) just lock the longitudinal moving locking gear (507), and when the linkage driving gear (505) is engaged with the longitudinal moving gear (414), the lower lock tooth (509) just locks the traverse locking gear (506);
A crushing punch head (602) in the crushing assembly (6) is vertically connected to the lower portion of the longitudinal moving lead screw sliding block (416).
2. The cultural media electronic product shell metal separating and crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the multiple groups of fixed teeth (202) and the multiple groups of conveying rollers (303) are transversely arranged in a crossed manner in spatial position.
3. The cultural media electronic product shell metal separating and crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the transmission joint seat (301) is of a U-shaped structure with an opening at the upper part.
4. The cultural media electronic product shell metal separating and crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: integrated frame (101) in chassis subassembly (1) are square frame shape structure, and four angles of the below of square frame shape all fixedly connected with stand (102), four groups the inner of stand (102) is connected jointly and is fixed with bottom plate (103), the horizontal even division of solid tooth's socket (201) of group is established at the up end of integrated frame (101) square frame shape structure among solid tooth subassembly (2), and several groups gu tooth (202) are pegged graft respectively and are fixed in corresponding solid tooth's socket (201).
5. The cultural media electronic product casing metal separating and crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the transmission device is characterized in that a plurality of groups of transmission roller positions (302) in the transmission assembly (3) are transversely and uniformly arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of a U-shaped structure of a transmission coupling seat (301), two ends of the plurality of groups of transmission rollers (303) are respectively and rotatably connected in the corresponding transmission roller positions (302), one end of each group of transmission rollers (303) positioned on the same side is fixedly connected with a rotating belt wheel (304) in an inserted manner, a corresponding position below each group of rotating belt wheels (304) is provided with a driving belt wheel (305), the plurality of groups of driving belt wheels (305) are jointly and fixedly connected in a main driving shaft (306) in an inserted manner, two ends of the main driving shaft (306) are respectively and rotatably connected in a main driving shaft seat (307), the main driving shaft seat (307) is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the transmission coupling seat (301), one end of the main driving shaft (306) is also connected with a main driving motor (308), and the main driving shaft seat (307) is fixed in the main surface of the main driving shaft seat (308), each group of rotary belt wheels (304) is sleeved with a corresponding driving belt wheel (305) to be provided with a driving belt (309), a lifting drive (311) is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate (103) corresponding to the center of the transmission connecting seat (301), a top rod of the lifting drive (311) is connected to the lower end surface of the transmission connecting seat (301), a plurality of groups of lifting guide posts (313) are uniformly fixed on the lower end surface of the transmission connecting seat (301), a lifting guide seat (312) is arranged on the main surface of the bottom plate (103) corresponding to the lifting guide posts (313), and the plurality of groups of lifting guide posts (313) are respectively inserted in the corresponding lifting guide seats (312) in a sliding manner.
6. The cultural media electronic product shell metal separating and crushing device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the upper end of the transmission joint seat (301) is provided with a tooth fixing moving groove (310) at a position corresponding to the tooth fixing groove (201).
7. The cultural media electronic product shell metal separating and crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an upper connecting seat (401) in the bidirectional moving assembly (4) is arranged on the rear side above an integrated frame (101), connecting column positions (402) are arranged and fixed on corresponding positions of the lower end face of the upper connecting seat (401) and the upper end face of the integrated frame (101), an upper connecting column (403) is fixedly inserted between each group of vertically corresponding connecting column positions (402), transverse moving sliding rails (404) are symmetrically and transversely arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper end face of the upper connecting seat (401), a transverse moving sliding seat (405) is slidably connected in each group of transverse moving sliding rails (404), a moving plate (406) is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two groups of transverse moving sliding seats (405), a transverse moving rack (407) is transversely arranged on one side of one group of transverse moving sliding rails (404), the transverse moving sliding rails (404) are fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the upper connecting seat (401), a transverse moving gear (408) is fixedly inserted and fixed in a transverse moving shaft (409), the transverse moving shaft (409) is rotatably connected to the front end face of the moving plate (406), the front end face and the rear end face of the moving plate (406) are correspondingly provided with a longitudinal moving sliding seat (410) and a longitudinal moving lead screw (411), the longitudinal moving lead screw (411) is located above the longitudinal moving sliding seat (410) in spatial position, longitudinal moving sliding columns (412) are fixedly inserted into the longitudinal moving sliding seats (410), the longitudinal moving lead screw (413) is rotatably connected into the two longitudinal moving lead screw (411), longitudinal moving sliding blocks (415) are slidably connected into the longitudinal moving sliding columns (412), and the longitudinal moving sliding blocks (415) are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the longitudinal moving lead screw sliding blocks (416).
8. The cultural media electronic product shell metal separating and crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a combined driving seat (501) in the combined driving assembly (5) is connected and fixed on the top of one side of the front end of the moving plate (406), a combined drive (502) is vertically and fixedly arranged on the main front surface of the combined drive seat (501), the top rod of the driving connecting plate (503) is provided with the driving connecting plate (503), the rotating motor (504) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the driving connecting plate (503), the transverse moving locking gear (506) and the transverse moving gear (408) are coaxially inserted and fixed at the shaft end of the transverse moving rack (407), the longitudinal movement locking gear (507) and the longitudinal movement gear (414) are coaxially inserted and fixed at the shaft end of the longitudinal movement screw rod (413), the upper end and the lower end of the rotating motor (504) are both fixedly connected with a locking connecting plate (508), the lower lock teeth (509) are fixedly arranged at the other end of a group of locking connecting plates (508) at the lower side, the upper locking teeth (510) are fixedly arranged at the other ends of the group of locking connecting plates (508) on the upper side.
9. The cultural media electronic product casing metal separating and crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the crushing device is characterized in that a crushing drive (601) in the crushing assembly (6) is vertically and fixedly mounted at the lower end of a longitudinal moving sliding block (415), a crushing punch (602) is connected to the lower end of a push rod of the crushing drive (601), a metal probe (604) is further arranged inside the crushing punch (602) and used for detecting metal devices, a linkage sliding position (603) is arranged at the position, corresponding to the outer wall of the crushing drive (601), of the lower main surface of the moving plate (406), and the crushing drive (601) can slide in the linkage sliding position (603).
CN202210199478.6A 2022-03-02 2022-03-02 Culture media electronic product shell metal separation breaker Active CN114515614B (en)

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201889864U (en) * 2011-04-30 2011-07-06 太仓冠联高分子材料有限公司 Metallic impurity removal device
CN104985704A (en) * 2015-08-03 2015-10-21 蔡崇友 Gantry type slab-bottom flat cutting machine
CN108608073A (en) * 2018-07-23 2018-10-02 嘉兴汉羿文化传播有限公司 A kind of sheet stock transmission groover
CN210025565U (en) * 2019-03-14 2020-02-07 王运斌 Automatic rubber cutting machine with X-ray metal detection function
CN211394288U (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-09-01 武汉汇明美玻璃有限公司 Tempering furnace for tempered glass
CN211538298U (en) * 2019-12-29 2020-09-22 山东斯蒙特节能技术有限公司 Automatic plate storage device of inorganic pre-coated plate production line
CN213003342U (en) * 2020-08-19 2021-04-20 济南金强激光数控设备有限公司 Novel transmission mechanism of cutting bed
CN113888932A (en) * 2021-11-22 2022-01-04 姚法宇 Make things convenient for mutual locking regulation formula of memory contrast board for chinese-Japanese language teaching

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201889864U (en) * 2011-04-30 2011-07-06 太仓冠联高分子材料有限公司 Metallic impurity removal device
CN104985704A (en) * 2015-08-03 2015-10-21 蔡崇友 Gantry type slab-bottom flat cutting machine
CN108608073A (en) * 2018-07-23 2018-10-02 嘉兴汉羿文化传播有限公司 A kind of sheet stock transmission groover
CN210025565U (en) * 2019-03-14 2020-02-07 王运斌 Automatic rubber cutting machine with X-ray metal detection function
CN211394288U (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-09-01 武汉汇明美玻璃有限公司 Tempering furnace for tempered glass
CN211538298U (en) * 2019-12-29 2020-09-22 山东斯蒙特节能技术有限公司 Automatic plate storage device of inorganic pre-coated plate production line
CN213003342U (en) * 2020-08-19 2021-04-20 济南金强激光数控设备有限公司 Novel transmission mechanism of cutting bed
CN113888932A (en) * 2021-11-22 2022-01-04 姚法宇 Make things convenient for mutual locking regulation formula of memory contrast board for chinese-Japanese language teaching

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