CN114513757A - Information acquisition method, indication method, device, related equipment and storage medium - Google Patents

Information acquisition method, indication method, device, related equipment and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114513757A
CN114513757A CN202011290735.4A CN202011290735A CN114513757A CN 114513757 A CN114513757 A CN 114513757A CN 202011290735 A CN202011290735 A CN 202011290735A CN 114513757 A CN114513757 A CN 114513757A
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China
Prior art keywords
service
information
network
terminal
sending
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CN202011290735.4A
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CN114513757B (en
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钟婷婷
谢振华
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/06Selective distribution of broadcast services, e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS]; Services to user groups; One-way selective calling services
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/06Optimizing the usage of the radio link, e.g. header compression, information sizing, discarding information

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The application provides an information acquisition method, an indication method, a device, related equipment and a storage medium, wherein the method comprises the following steps: and receiving the switching indication information sent by the first network equipment, so that the terminal can be instructed to switch. The method and the device can improve the service receiving performance of the terminal.

Description

Information acquisition method, indication method, device, related equipment and storage medium
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to an information acquisition method, an indication method, an apparatus, a related device, and a storage medium.
Background
In some communication systems (e.g., 5G systems) a terminal may support multiple services, such as: the terminal supports Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service (MBMS) and Broadcast Multicast Service (MBS). These services are mainly sent by the core network to the terminal through the radio access network. However, if the terminal receives the service from a certain network device all the time, the service receiving performance of the terminal is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides an information acquisition method, an indication device, related equipment and a storage medium, and achieves the effect of improving the service receiving performance of a terminal.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an information acquisition method, which is executed by a terminal, and includes:
and receiving switching indication information sent by the first network equipment.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an information obtaining method, which is executed by a terminal, and includes:
and acquiring the coverage capability information related to the first service at the network side.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an information indication method, which is executed by a first network device, and includes:
and sending switching indication information to the terminal.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an information indication method, which is executed by a first network device, and includes:
and sending the coverage capability information related to the first service of the network side to the terminal.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an information indication method, executed by a core network control plane function, including:
and indicating the coverage capability information related to the first service to the terminal.
In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an information acquiring apparatus, including:
and the receiving module is used for receiving the switching indication information sent by the first network equipment.
In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an information acquisition apparatus, including:
and the acquisition module is used for acquiring the coverage capability information related to the first service at the network side.
In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an information indicating apparatus, including:
and the first sending module is used for sending the switching indication information to the terminal.
In a ninth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an information indicating apparatus, including:
and the indicating module is used for sending the coverage capability information related to the first service of the network side to the terminal.
In a tenth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an information indicating apparatus, including:
and the first indicating module is used for indicating the coverage capability information related to the first service to the terminal.
In an eleventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal, including: the terminal-side information acquisition method comprises a memory, a processor and a program or instructions stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, wherein the program or instructions realize the steps in the terminal-side information acquisition method provided by the embodiment of the application when executed by the processor.
In a twelfth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a network device, where the network device is a first network device, and the network device includes: the information indication method comprises a memory, a processor and a program or an instruction which is stored on the memory and can run on the processor, wherein the program or the instruction realizes the steps in the information indication method at the first network device side provided by the embodiment of the application when being executed by the processor.
In a thirteenth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a network device, where the network device includes a core network function, and includes: the core network control plane function side information indication method comprises a memory, a processor and a program or an instruction which is stored on the memory and can run on the processor, wherein the program or the instruction is executed by the processor, and the step in the core network control plane function side information indication method is provided by the embodiment of the application.
In a fourteenth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a readable storage medium, where the readable storage medium stores a program or an instruction, and the program or the instruction, when executed by a processor, implements the steps in the information acquisition method on the terminal side provided in the embodiment of the present application, or the program or the instruction, when executed by the processor, implements the steps in the information indication method on the first network device side provided in the embodiment of the present application, or the program or the instruction, when executed by the processor, implements the steps in the information indication method on the core network control plane function side provided in the embodiment of the present application.
In the embodiment of the application, the switching indication information sent by the first network device is received, so that the terminal can be indicated to switch, and the service receiving performance of the terminal can be improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 illustrates a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which embodiments of the present application are applicable;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of an information obtaining method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a flowchart of another information acquisition method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a flowchart of an information indication method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a flowchart of another information indication method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a flowchart of another information indication method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a structural diagram of an information acquisition apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a structural diagram of another information acquisition apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 9 is a structural diagram of an information indicating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 10 is a block diagram of another information indicating apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 11 is a structural diagram of another information indicating apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 12 is a block diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 13 is a block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims of the present application are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and the terms "first" and "second" used herein generally do not denote any order, nor do they denote any order, for example, the first object may be one or more. In addition, "and/or" in the specification and the claims means at least one of connected objects, and a character "/" generally means that a preceding and succeeding related objects are in an "or" relationship.
It is noted that the techniques described in the embodiments of the present application are not limited to Long Term Evolution (LTE)/LTE Evolution (LTE-Advanced) systems, but may also be used in other wireless communication systems, such as Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA), Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA), and other systems. The terms "system" and "network" in the embodiments of the present application are often used interchangeably, and the described techniques can be used for both the above-mentioned systems and radio technologies, as well as for other systems and radio technologies. However, the following description describes a New Radio (NR) system for purposes of example, and NR terminology is used in much of the description below, although the techniques may also be applied to applications other than NR system applications, such as 6th Generation (6G) communication systems.
Fig. 1 shows a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which embodiments of the present application are applicable. The wireless communication system comprises a terminal 11, a first network device 12, a second network device 13, a core network control plane function 14 and a core network user plane function 15. Wherein, the terminal 11 may also be referred to as a terminal Device or a User Equipment (UE), the terminal 11 may be a Mobile phone, a Tablet Personal Computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a Laptop Computer (Laptop Computer) or a notebook Computer, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a palmtop Computer, a netbook, a super-Mobile Personal Computer (UMPC), a Mobile Internet Device (MID) or a vehicle mounted Device (VUE), a pedestrian terminal (PUE), a red UE, and other terminal side devices, where the red UE) may include: wearing equipment, industrial sensor, video monitoring equipment etc. wearing equipment includes: bracelets, earphones, glasses and the like. It should be noted that the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific type of the terminal 11.
The first network device 12 and the second network device 13 may be Base stations, wherein the Base stations may be referred to as node B, evolved node B, access Point, Base Transceiver Station (BTS), radio Base Station, radio Transceiver, Basic Service Set (BSS), Extended Service Set (ESS), node B, evolved node B (eNB), home node B, home evolved node B, WLAN access Point, WiFi node, Transmit Receiving Point (TRP), or some other suitable terminology in the field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved, the Base stations are not limited to a specific technical vocabulary, and it should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, only the Base stations in the NR system are taken as an example, but the specific types of the Base stations are not limited.
The core network control plane function 14 may be a function, node, entity or device in the core network for control, such as: as long as the same technical effect is achieved, the core network Control plane Function is not limited to a specific technical vocabulary, and it should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, only the core network Control plane Function in the LTE and NR systems is taken as an example, but the specific type of the core network Control plane Function is not limited.
The core network user plane function 15 may be a function, node, entity or device in the core network for transmitting service data, such as: as long as the same technical effect is achieved, the core network User Plane Function is not limited to a specific technical vocabulary, and it should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, only the core network User Plane Function in the LTE and NR systems is taken as an example, but the specific type of the core network User Plane Function is not limited.
In addition, the embodiment of the present application may be applied to a scenario that supports broadcast/multicast (broadcast/multicast) features, for example: public safety and mission critical (public safety and mission critical), V2X applications (V2X applications), transparent IPv4/IPv6multicast transport (transparent IPv4/IPv6multicast delivery), IPTV, wireless software transport (software delivery over wireless), group communication, and internet of things applications (group communications and IoT applications), among other scenarios that support the broadcast/multicast feature. Of course, the embodiments of the present application are not limited, for example: other unicast scenarios are also possible.
The information acquisition method, the indication method, the apparatus, the related device and the storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and application scenarios thereof.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a flowchart of an information obtaining method provided in an embodiment of the present application, where the method is executed by a terminal, and as shown in fig. 2, the method includes the following steps:
step 201, receiving switching indication information sent by a first network device.
The handover indication information may be indication information for instructing the terminal to handover to the second network device. In addition, the handover indication information may be received through a Radio Resource Control (RRC) reconfiguration message.
Before receiving the switching indication information, the terminal may receive the first service through the first network device. In this embodiment, the first service may belong to any service type, for example: the first service belongs to MBMS or MBS. Further, in case of MBMS or MBS, the first service may be any MBMS or MBS service, such as any defined value of Temporary Mobile Group Identity (TMGI) of the first service.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the application, a delay requirement in a Quality of Service (QoS) requirement of the first Service satisfies a first condition, for example, the first Service does not require low delay or requires low delay, and a reliability requirement in the QoS requirement of the first Service satisfies a second condition, for example, a reliability requirement of at least one of no data loss, no data error, no data repetition, and the like is high or low.
After receiving the switching indication information, the terminal may switch to the second network device, and further may receive the first service through the second network device.
In addition, in this embodiment, the terminal may be a terminal interested in the first service.
In the embodiment of the application, the switching indication information sent by the first network device is received, so that the terminal can be indicated to switch, and the service receiving performance of the terminal can be improved.
As an optional implementation, the method further comprises:
and acquiring the coverage capability information related to the first service at the network side.
Wherein, the coverage capability information may be used to indicate any one of the following:
the first service can be served in the same way in the network area;
the first traffic cannot be served in the same way within the network area.
The obtaining of the coverage capability information related to the first service on the network side may be explicitly or implicitly obtained.
One way may be to receive indication information sent by the network side, where the indication information explicitly indicates coverage capability information related to a first service on the network side, for example, the indication information indicates that the first service can be served in the same manner in a network area, or indicates that the first service cannot be served in the same manner in a network area. The specific receiving time is not limited, for example, the indication information sent by the network side may be received before receiving the first service, and specifically, the indication information sent by the network side may be received in the session joining process.
Another way may be that the network only can serve the first service in the same way in the network area, or the network area cannot serve the first service in the same way, and send the indication information, and if the terminal receives the indication information, it is determined that the first service can be served in the same way in the network area indicated by the indication information, or it is determined that the indication information indicates that the first service cannot be served in the same way in the network area. And when the terminal does not detect the indication information sent by the network, implicitly determining that the first service cannot be served in the same way in the network area or the first service can be served in the same way in the network area according to the detection result.
The first service can be served in the same manner in the network area, and a plurality of network devices in the network area can all serve the first service in the same manner, for example: the plurality of network devices are all network devices with MBMS (or MBS) capability, that is, data of the MBMS (or MBS) can be transmitted in a shared delivery (shared delivery) mode through the core network portion.
The first service that cannot be served in the same manner in the network area may be that network devices that serve the first service in different manners exist in the network area, for example: not all network devices are MBMS (or MBS) -capable network devices, that is, network devices without MBMS (or MBS) capability can only transmit MBMS or MBS in Protocol Data Unit session (PDU session) (or in independent delivery (independent delivery) mode for core network part). That is to say, the first network device is a network device having a capability of a service type corresponding to the first service, for example, the first service belongs to an MBS service, and the network device having an MBS capability, and the second network device is a network device not having a capability of a service type corresponding to the first service, for example, the first service belongs to an MBS service, and the second network device is a network device not having an MBS capability.
For example: if the first service belongs to the MBS service, the network region may be able to serve the first service in the same manner, or may be understood as a homogeneous coverage (homogeneous coverage) of the first service in the network region, and the network region may not be able to serve the first service in the same manner, or may be understood as a non-homogeneous coverage (heterogeneous coverage) of the first service in the network region.
In this embodiment, since the terminal can obtain the coverage capability information related to the first service on the network side, the capability of the terminal to obtain information can be improved because the terminal obtains more useful information, and the service capability of the terminal can also be improved because the terminal can execute a related service behavior according to the coverage capability information after obtaining the coverage capability information, so as to improve the service capability of the terminal. For example, a corresponding Non-Access-Stratum (NAS) signaling or Access-Stratum (AS) signaling is sent, and specifically, the service behavior of the terminal is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
Optionally, before receiving the handover indication information sent by the first network device, the method further includes:
and sending a first non-access stratum (NAS) signaling according to the coverage capability information, wherein the first NAS signaling is used for triggering establishment, activation or modification of Protocol Data Unit (PDU) session resources related to the first service.
The sending of the first NAS signaling according to the coverage capability information may be sending the first NAS signaling when the coverage capability information indicates that the first service cannot be served in the same manner in a network area; alternatively, the sending the first NAS signaling according to the coverage capability information may be sending the first NAS signaling when the coverage capability information indicates that the first service can be served in the same manner in the network area.
The sending of the first NAS signaling may be sending NAS signaling to a core network through the first network device, for example, the first network device transparently transmits the first NAS signaling to the core network.
The first NAS signaling may be configured to trigger a core network to activate a PDU session resource related to the first service. The PDU session resource may be a PDU session resource that the network side has configured to send the first service to the terminal, but the resource is in a deactivated state, so that activation is triggered by the first NAS signaling.
The first NAS signaling may be used to trigger the modification of the PDU session resource related to the first service, where the first NAS signaling is used to trigger the core network to modify the PDU session resource related to the first service.
The PDU session resource related to the first service may be a PDU session resource used for transmitting service data of the first service. The first NAS signaling may be NAS signaling such as a PDU session establishment request or a service request.
In this embodiment, the PDU session resources related to the first service can be established before the handover, so that the first service can be sent in time through these PDU session resources after the terminal is handed over to the second network device, thereby improving the transmission efficiency of the first service, and also ensuring the continuity of the first service when the terminal is handed over.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment of the present application, the PDU session resource related to the first service may also be established without being triggered by the first network device, for example: and triggering the establishment, activation or modification of Protocol Data Unit (PDU) session resources related to the first service after switching to the second network equipment.
As an optional implementation manner, the handover indication information includes: a Sequence Number (SN) of service data of the first service.
The sequence number may include at least one of an SN in a Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) message and an SN in a GPRS tunneling Protocol User plane (GTP-U) message.
Further, the SN may be an SN of service data that the network has sent to the terminal, for example: and the core network sends the SN of the service data to the terminal through the first network equipment.
In this embodiment, since the handover indication information includes the sequence number of the service data of the first service, the terminal receives the service data of the first service according to the sequence number after handover, so as to further improve the service reception performance of the terminal, for example, starting to receive from the SN +1 th service data packet.
Optionally, the handover indication information includes: and the switching response message is sent by the second network equipment and comprises the SN of the service data of the first service.
In this embodiment, the SN may be included in the handover request message, and after receiving the handover request message, the second network device includes the SN in a handover request response, so as to return the SN to the terminal through the handover request response.
Of course, in the embodiment of the present application, the handover request message may not include the SN, but directly carry the SN in the handover indication information.
As an optional implementation manner, after receiving the handover indication information sent by the first network device, the method further includes:
and sending second NAS signaling, wherein the second NAS signaling is used for triggering establishment, activation or modification of PDU session resources related to the first service.
The sending of the second NAS signaling may be sending NAS signaling to the core network through the second network device, for example, the first network device transparently transmits the first NAS signaling to the core network.
The second NAS signaling may be NAS signaling such as a PDU session establishment request or a service request. The second NAS signaling is used to trigger establishment, activation, or modification of the PDU session resource related to the first service, which may refer to corresponding descriptions of the first NAS signaling and is not described herein again.
In this embodiment, it may be implemented that a PDU session resource related to the first service is established after the handover, and the network sends the first service to the terminal through the PDU session resource, so that the terminal receives the first service through the PDU session resource at the second network device, thereby improving the service receiving performance of the terminal. For example: for the MBS service insensitive to delay, the terminal can establish the PDU session resource related to the MBS service after switching, and the PDU session resource related to the MBS service does not need to be established before switching, thereby saving the resource.
Optionally, the second NAS signaling may be NAS signaling carried in the RRC reconfiguration complete message, so that an additional message is not required to be added, and resource overhead may be saved.
Optionally, the second NAS signaling includes an SN of service data of the first service. And the SN may be the SN that the first network device sends to the terminal.
In this embodiment, since the second NAS signaling includes the SN of the service data of the first service, the core network may send the service data of the first service according to the SN, so as to avoid repeated sending of the service data, and implement lossless data reception.
In the embodiment of the application, the switching indication information sent by the first network device is received, so that the terminal can be indicated to switch, and the service receiving performance of the terminal can be improved.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a flowchart of another information obtaining method provided in an embodiment of the present application, where the method is executed by a terminal, and as shown in fig. 3, the method includes the following steps:
step 301, obtaining the coverage capability information related to the first service on the network side.
The implementation manner of step 301 may refer to the related description of the embodiment shown in fig. 2, which is not described herein again.
In this embodiment, since the terminal may obtain the coverage capability information related to the first service on the network side, the capability of the terminal to obtain information may be improved, because the terminal may obtain more useful information, and may also improve the service capability of the terminal, because the terminal may perform a related service behavior according to the coverage capability information after obtaining the coverage capability information, so as to improve the service capability of the terminal. For example, a corresponding Non-Access-Stratum (NAS) signaling or Access-Stratum (AS) signaling is sent, and specifically, the service behavior of the terminal is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
Optionally, the coverage capability information includes any one of:
the first service can be served in the same way in the network area;
the first traffic cannot be served in the same way within the network area.
The implementation of this embodiment can refer to the related description of the embodiment shown in fig. 2, and details are not described here.
Optionally, the method further includes:
and sending a first non-access stratum (NAS) signaling according to the coverage capability information, wherein the first NAS signaling is used for triggering establishment, activation or modification of Protocol Data Unit (PDU) session resources related to the first service.
The implementation of this embodiment can refer to the related description of the embodiment shown in fig. 2, and is not described herein again.
Optionally, the method further includes:
and receiving switching indication information sent by the first network equipment.
The implementation of this embodiment can refer to the related description of the embodiment shown in fig. 2, and is not described herein again.
Optionally, before receiving the handover indication information sent by the first network device, the method further includes:
and sending a first non-access stratum (NAS) signaling according to the coverage capability information, wherein the first NAS signaling is used for triggering establishment, activation or modification of Protocol Data Unit (PDU) session resources related to the first service.
The implementation of this embodiment can refer to the related description of the embodiment shown in fig. 2, and is not described herein again.
Optionally, after receiving the handover indication information sent by the first network device, the method further includes:
and sending second NAS signaling, wherein the second NAS signaling is used for triggering establishment, activation or modification of PDU session resources related to the first service.
The implementation of this embodiment can refer to the related description of the embodiment shown in fig. 2, and is not described herein again.
In this embodiment, since the terminal may obtain the coverage capability information related to the first service on the network side, the capability of the terminal to obtain information may be improved, and the service capability of the terminal may also be improved.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a flowchart of an information indication method provided in an embodiment of the present application, where the method is executed by a first network device, and as shown in fig. 4, the method includes the following steps:
step 401, sending switching instruction information to the terminal.
The above switching indication information may refer to the corresponding description of the embodiment shown in fig. 2, which is not described herein again.
The terminal can be instructed to switch through the switching indication information, so that the service receiving performance of the terminal can be improved.
Optionally, the method further includes:
and sending the switching request message to the second network equipment.
The handover request message is used for requesting the terminal to handover to the second network device.
Optionally, before sending the handover indication information to the terminal, the method further includes:
and sending the coverage capability information related to the first service to the terminal.
The coverage capability information may refer to corresponding descriptions in the embodiment shown in fig. 2, which are not described herein again.
In addition, referring to the corresponding description of the embodiment shown in fig. 2, in this embodiment, coverage capability information related to the first service may not be sent to implicitly indicate a type of coverage capability information, for example, implicitly indicates that the first service can be served in the same manner in a network area or implicitly indicates that the first service cannot be served in the same manner in the network area.
Optionally, the method further includes:
receiving the coverage capability information from a core network. That is, the coverage capability information sent by the core network is forwarded to the terminal by the network device.
In addition, in this embodiment, the coverage capability information from the core network may not be received, so as to indicate that the first service can be served in the same manner in a network area or that the first service cannot be served in the same manner in the network area, and further, the coverage capability information is not sent to the terminal to implicitly indicate a coverage capability information, for example, implicitly indicate that the first service can be served in the same manner in the network area or implicitly indicate that the first service cannot be served in the same manner in the network area.
Optionally, the coverage capability information is used to indicate any one of the following:
the first service can be served in the same way in the network area;
the first traffic cannot be served in the same way within the network area.
Optionally, the handover indication information includes: and the sequence number SN of the service data of the first service.
Optionally, the handover request message includes a sequence number SN of the service data of the first service.
Optionally, before sending the handover indication information to the terminal, the method further includes:
and receiving a switching response message sent by the second network equipment, wherein the switching response message comprises the SN.
It should be noted that, this embodiment is used as an implementation of the first network device side corresponding to the embodiment shown in fig. 2, and specific implementation thereof may refer to the relevant description of the embodiment shown in fig. 2, and in order to avoid repeated description, this embodiment is not described again. In this embodiment, the service receiving performance of the terminal may also be improved.
Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a flowchart of another information indication method provided in an embodiment of the present application, where the method is executed by a first network device, and as shown in fig. 5, the method includes the following steps:
step 501, sending the coverage capability information related to the first service of the network side to the terminal.
In this embodiment, the terminal can obtain the coverage capability information related to the first service on the network side through the above steps, so that the capability of the terminal to obtain information can be improved, and the service capability of the terminal can also be improved. Please refer to the corresponding descriptions of the embodiments shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, which are not described herein.
Optionally, the method further includes:
receiving the coverage capability information from a core network.
Optionally, the coverage capability information includes any one of:
the first service can be served in the same way in the network area;
the first traffic cannot be served in the same way within the network area.
It should be noted that, this embodiment is used as an implementation of the first network device side corresponding to the embodiment shown in fig. 3, and specific implementation thereof may refer to the relevant description of the embodiment shown in fig. 3, and in order to avoid repeated description, this embodiment is not described again. In this embodiment, the capability of the terminal to acquire information can be improved, and the service capability of the terminal can also be improved.
Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a flowchart of another information indication method provided in the embodiment of the present application, where the method is executed by a core network control plane function, as shown in fig. 6, and includes the following steps:
step 601, indicating the coverage capability information related to the first service to the terminal.
It should be noted that the indication may include an explicit indication and an implicit indication, for example: sending the coverage capability information to the terminal, or by not sending the coverage capability information to the terminal, to indicate the coverage capability information implicitly, please refer to the corresponding description of the embodiment shown in fig. 2, which is not described herein again.
In this embodiment, the terminal can obtain the coverage capability information related to the first service on the network side through the above steps, so that the capability of the terminal to obtain information can be improved, and the service capability of the terminal can also be improved. Please refer to the corresponding descriptions of the embodiments shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, which are not described herein.
Optionally, the coverage capability information is used to indicate any one of the following:
the first service can be served in the same way in the network area;
the first traffic cannot be served in the same way within the network area.
Optionally, the method further includes:
receiving second non-access stratum (NAS) signaling, wherein the second NAS signaling is used for triggering establishment, activation or modification of PDU session resources related to a first service, and the second NAS signaling comprises a sequence number SN of service data of the first service;
and sending the service data of the first service to the terminal based on the SN indication core network user plane function.
The above-mentioned instructing, based on the SN, the core network user plane function to send the service data of the first service to the terminal may be instructing the core network user plane function to start sending from the SN +1 th service data packet of the first service. Of course, it is also possible to instruct the core network user plane function to start sending from the latest packet of the first service.
It should be noted that, this embodiment is taken as an implementation of the core network control plane function side corresponding to the embodiments shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, and specific implementations thereof may refer to the relevant descriptions of the embodiments shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, and in order to avoid repeated descriptions, the detailed description of this embodiment is not repeated. In this embodiment, the capability of the terminal to acquire information can be improved, and the service capability of the terminal can also be improved.
Referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 is a structural diagram of an information acquisition apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 7, an information acquisition apparatus 700 includes:
a receiving module 701, configured to receive handover indication information sent by a first network device.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
and the acquisition module is used for acquiring the coverage capability information related to the first service at the network side.
Optionally, the coverage capability information is used to indicate any one of the following:
the first service can be served in the same way in the network area;
the first traffic cannot be served in the same way within the network area.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
a first sending module, configured to send a first non-access stratum NAS signaling according to the coverage capability information, where the first NAS signaling is used to trigger establishment, activation, or modification of a protocol data unit PDU session resource related to the first service.
Optionally, the handover indication information includes: and the sequence number SN of the service data of the first service.
Optionally, the handover indication information includes: and the switching response message is sent by the second network equipment and comprises a serial number SN of the service data of the first service.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
a second sending module, configured to send second NAS signaling, where the second NAS signaling is used to trigger establishment, activation, or modification of a PDU session resource related to the first service.
Optionally, the second NAS signaling includes an SN of service data of the first service.
The information acquisition device provided in the embodiment of the present application can implement each process in the method embodiment of fig. 2, and for avoiding repetition, details are not repeated here, and the service receiving performance of the terminal can be improved.
The information acquisition device in the embodiment of the present application may be a device, or may be a component, an integrated circuit, or a chip in a terminal.
Referring to fig. 8, fig. 8 is a structural diagram of another information acquiring apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 8, an information acquiring apparatus 800 includes:
an obtaining module 801, configured to obtain coverage capability information related to a first service on a network side.
Optionally, the coverage capability information includes any one of:
the first service can be served in the same way in the network area;
the first traffic cannot be served in the same way within the network area.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
a first sending module, configured to send a first non-access stratum NAS signaling according to the coverage capability information, where the first NAS signaling is used to trigger establishment, activation, or modification of a protocol data unit PDU session resource related to the first service.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
and the receiving module is used for receiving the switching indication information sent by the first network equipment.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
and a second sending module, configured to send a first NAS signaling of a non-access stratum according to the coverage capability information, where the first NAS signaling is used to trigger establishment, activation, or modification of a PDU session resource of a protocol data unit related to the first service.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
a third sending module, configured to send a second NAS signaling, where the second NAS signaling is used to trigger establishment, activation, or modification of a PDU session resource related to the first service.
The information acquisition device provided in the embodiment of the present application can implement each process in the method embodiment of fig. 3, and for avoiding repetition, details are not repeated here, and the service receiving performance of the terminal can be improved.
The information acquisition device in the embodiment of the present application may be a device, or may be a component, an integrated circuit, or a chip in a terminal.
Referring to fig. 9, fig. 9 is a structural diagram of an information indicating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 9, the information indicating apparatus 900 includes:
a first sending module 901, configured to send the handover indication information to the terminal.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
and the second sending module is used for sending the coverage capability information related to the first service to the terminal.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
a first receiving module, configured to receive the coverage capability information from a core network.
Optionally, the coverage capability information is used to indicate any one of the following:
the first service can be served in the same way in the network area;
the first traffic cannot be served in the same way within the network area.
Optionally, the handover indication information includes: and the sequence number SN of the service data of the first service.
Optionally, the handover request message includes a sequence number SN of the service data of the first service.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
a second receiving module, configured to receive a handover response message sent by the second network device, where the handover response message includes the SN.
The information indicating apparatus provided in this embodiment of the present application can implement each process in the method embodiment of fig. 4, and for avoiding repetition, details are not repeated here, and the service receiving performance of the terminal can be improved.
It should be noted that the information indicating apparatus in the embodiment of the present application may be an apparatus, or may be a component, an integrated circuit, or a chip in the first network device.
Referring to fig. 10, fig. 10 is a structural diagram of another information indicating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 10, the information indicating apparatus 1000 includes:
an indication module 1001, configured to send, to a terminal, coverage capability information related to a first service on a network side.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
a receiving module, configured to receive the coverage capability information from a core network.
Optionally, the coverage capability information includes any one of:
the first service can be served in the same way in the network area;
the first traffic cannot be served in the same way within the network area.
The information indicating apparatus provided in this embodiment of the present application can implement each process in the method embodiment of fig. 5, and for avoiding repetition, details are not repeated here, and the service receiving performance of the terminal can be improved.
It should be noted that the information indicating apparatus in the embodiment of the present application may be an apparatus, or may be a component, an integrated circuit, or a chip in the first network device.
Referring to fig. 11, fig. 11 is a structural diagram of another information indicating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 11, the information indicating apparatus 1100 includes:
a first indicating module 1101, configured to indicate, to the terminal, coverage capability information related to a first service.
Optionally, the coverage capability information is used to indicate any one of the following:
the first service can be served in the same way in the network area;
the first traffic cannot be served in the same way within the network area.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
a receiving module, configured to receive a second non-access stratum NAS signaling, where the second NAS signaling is used to trigger establishment, activation, or modification of a PDU session resource related to a first service, and the second NAS signaling includes a sequence number SN of service data of the first service;
and the second indicating module is used for indicating the core network user plane function to send the service data of the first service to the terminal based on the SN.
The information indicating apparatus provided in this embodiment of the present application can implement each process in the method embodiment of fig. 6, and for avoiding repetition, details are not repeated here, and the service receiving performance of the terminal can be improved.
The information indicator in the embodiment of the present application may be a device, or may be a component, an integrated circuit, or a chip in the core network control plane function.
Fig. 12 is a schematic hardware structure diagram of a terminal implementing the embodiment of the present application.
The terminal 1200 includes, but is not limited to: radio unit 1201, network module 1202, audio output unit 1203, input unit 1204, sensors 1205, display unit 1206, user input unit 1207, interface unit 1208, memory 1208, and processor 1210.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the terminal 1200 may further comprise a power source (e.g., a battery) for supplying power to various components, and the power source may be logically connected to the processor 1210 through a power management system, so as to implement functions of managing charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. The electronic device structure shown in fig. 12 does not constitute a limitation of the electronic device, and the electronic device may include more or less components than those shown, or combine some components, or arrange different components, and thus, the description is not repeated here.
In one embodiment:
a radio frequency unit 1201, configured to receive handover indication information sent by a first network device.
Optionally, the radio frequency unit 1201 or the processor 1210 is configured to: and acquiring the coverage capability information related to the first service at the network side.
Optionally, the coverage capability information is used to indicate any one of the following:
the first service can be served in the same way in the network area;
the first traffic cannot be served in the same way within the network area.
Optionally, before receiving the handover indication information sent by the first network device, the radio frequency unit 1201 is further configured to:
and sending a first non-access stratum (NAS) signaling according to the coverage capability information, wherein the first NAS signaling is used for triggering establishment, activation or modification of Protocol Data Unit (PDU) session resources related to the first service.
Optionally, the handover indication information includes: and the sequence number SN of the service data of the first service.
Optionally, the handover indication information includes: and the switching response message is sent by the second network equipment and comprises a serial number SN of the service data of the first service.
Optionally, after receiving the handover indication information sent by the first network device, the radio frequency unit 1201 is further configured to:
and sending second NAS signaling, wherein the second NAS signaling is used for triggering establishment, activation or modification of PDU session resources related to the first service.
Optionally, the second NAS signaling includes an SN of service data of the first service.
The embodiment can improve the service receiving performance of the terminal.
In another embodiment:
the radio frequency unit 1201 or the processor 1210 is configured to:
and acquiring the coverage capability information related to the first service at the network side.
Optionally, the coverage capability information includes any one of:
the first service can be served in the same way in the network area;
the first traffic cannot be served in the same way within the network area.
Optionally, the radio frequency unit 1201 is configured to:
and sending a first non-access stratum (NAS) signaling according to the coverage capability information, wherein the first NAS signaling is used for triggering establishment, activation or modification of Protocol Data Unit (PDU) session resources related to the first service.
Optionally, the radio frequency unit 1201 is configured to:
and receiving switching indication information sent by the first network equipment.
Optionally, before receiving the handover indication information sent by the first network device, the radio frequency unit 1201 is configured to:
and sending a first non-access stratum (NAS) signaling according to the coverage capability information, wherein the first NAS signaling is used for triggering establishment, activation or modification of Protocol Data Unit (PDU) session resources related to the first service.
Optionally, after receiving the handover indication information sent by the first network device, the radio frequency unit 1201 is configured to:
and sending second NAS signaling, wherein the second NAS signaling is used for triggering establishment, activation or modification of PDU session resources related to the first service.
The embodiment can improve the capability of the terminal for acquiring the information and can also improve the service capability of the terminal.
Optionally, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, including a processor 1210, a memory 1208, and a program or an instruction stored in the memory 1208 and capable of being executed on the processor 1210, where the program or the instruction is executed by the processor 1210 to implement each process of the information obtaining method embodiment, and the same technical effect can be achieved, and details are not repeated here to avoid repetition.
Referring to fig. 13, fig. 13 is a block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the network device 1300 includes: a processor 1301, a transceiver 1302, a memory 1303 and a bus interface, wherein:
in the case where the network device is a first network device, in one embodiment,
a transceiver 1302, configured to send handover indication information to the terminal.
Optionally, the transceiver 1302 is further configured to:
and sending the switching request message to the second network equipment.
Optionally, before sending the handover indication information to the terminal, the transceiver 1302 is further configured to:
and sending the coverage capability information related to the first service to the terminal.
Optionally, the transceiver 1302 is further configured to:
receiving the coverage capability information from a core network.
Optionally, the coverage capability information is used to indicate any one of the following:
the first service can be served in the same way in the network area;
the first traffic cannot be served in the same way within the network area.
Optionally, the handover indication information includes: and the sequence number SN of the service data of the first service.
Optionally, the handover request message includes a sequence number SN of the service data of the first service.
Optionally, before sending the handover indication information to the terminal, the transceiver 1302 is further configured to:
and receiving a switching response message sent by the second network equipment, wherein the switching response message comprises the SN.
The service receiving performance of the terminal can be improved in the embodiment.
In the case where the network device is the first network device, in another embodiment,
the transceiver 1302 is configured to send coverage capability information related to a first service on the network side to the terminal.
Optionally, the transceiver 1302 is further configured to:
receiving the coverage capability information from a core network.
Optionally, the coverage capability information includes any one of:
the first service can be served in the same way in the network area;
the first traffic cannot be served in the same way within the network area.
The embodiment can improve the capability of the terminal for acquiring the information and can also improve the service capability of the terminal.
Where the network device includes a core network control plane function, in another embodiment,
a transceiver 1302, configured to indicate the coverage capability information related to the first service to the terminal.
Optionally, the coverage capability information is used to indicate any one of the following:
the first service can be served in the same way in the network area;
the first traffic cannot be served in the same way within the network area.
Optionally, the transceiver 1302 is further configured to:
receiving second non-access stratum (NAS) signaling, wherein the second NAS signaling is used for triggering establishment, activation or modification of PDU session resources related to a first service, and the second NAS signaling comprises a sequence number SN of service data of the first service;
and sending the service data of the first service to the terminal based on the SN indication core network user plane function.
The embodiment can improve the capability of the terminal for acquiring the information and can also improve the service capability of the terminal.
Wherein the transceiver 1302 is configured to receive and transmit data under the control of the processor 1301, and the transceiver 1302 includes at least two antenna ports.
In fig. 13, the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, with one or more processors represented by processor 1301 and various circuits of memory represented by memory 1303 linked together. The bus architecture may also link together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, power management circuits, and the like, which are well known in the art, and therefore, will not be described any further herein. The bus interface provides an interface. The transceiver 1302 may be a plurality of elements including a transmitter and a receiver that provide a means for communicating with various other apparatus over a transmission medium. The user interface 1304 may also be an interface capable of interfacing with a desired device for different user devices, including but not limited to a keypad, display, speaker, microphone, joystick, etc.
The processor 1301 is responsible for managing a bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 1303 may store data used by the processor 1301 in performing operations.
Preferably, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a network side device, which includes a processor 1301, a memory 1303, and a program or an instruction stored in the memory 1303 and capable of running on the processor 1301, where the program or the instruction is executed by the processor 1301 to implement each process of the above-mentioned information indication method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not described here again.
An embodiment of the present application provides a readable storage medium, where a program or an instruction is stored on the readable storage medium, and the program or the instruction, when executed by a processor, implements the steps in the information acquisition method on the terminal side provided in the embodiment of the present application, or the program or the instruction, when executed by the processor, implements the steps in the information indication method on the first network device side provided in the embodiment of the present application, or the program or the instruction, when executed by the processor, implements the steps in the information indication method on the core network control plane function side provided in the embodiment of the present application.
The embodiments of the present application further provide a program product, where the program product is stored in a non-volatile storage medium, and the program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the steps in the information acquisition method on the terminal side provided in the embodiments of the present application, or the program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the steps in the information indication method on the first network device side provided in the embodiments of the present application, or the program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the steps in the information indication method on the core network control plane function side provided in the embodiments of the present application.
The processor is the processor in the terminal or the network device in the above embodiments. The readable storage medium includes a computer readable storage medium, such as a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and so on.
The embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, where the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to execute a program or an instruction to implement each process of the above-mentioned terminal-side information indication method or network device-side information indication method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect, and in order to avoid repetition, the details are not repeated here.
It should be understood that the chips mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as system-on-chip, system-on-chip or system-on-chip, etc.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element. Further, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatus of the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing the functions in the order illustrated or discussed, but may include performing the functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in a reverse order based on the functions involved, e.g., the methods described may be performed in an order different than that described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation manner. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present application may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes instructions for enabling a terminal (such as a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present application.
While the present embodiments have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise embodiments described above, which are meant to be illustrative and not restrictive, and that various changes may be made therein by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (39)

1. An information acquisition method executed by a terminal, comprising:
and receiving switching indication information sent by the first network equipment.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
and acquiring the coverage capability information related to the first service at the network side.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the coverage capability information is used to indicate any one of:
the first service can be served in the same way in the network area;
the first traffic cannot be served in the same way within the network area.
4. The method of claim 2, wherein prior to receiving the handover indication information sent by the first network device, the method further comprises:
and sending a first non-access stratum (NAS) signaling according to the coverage capability information, wherein the first NAS signaling is used for triggering establishment, activation or modification of Protocol Data Unit (PDU) session resources related to the first service.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the handover indication information comprises: a sequence number SN of the service data of the first service.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the handover indication information comprises: and the switching response message is sent by the second network equipment and comprises the SN of the service data of the first service.
7. The method of claim 1, 5 or 6, wherein after receiving the handover indication information sent by the first network device, the method further comprises:
and sending second NAS signaling, wherein the second NAS signaling is used for triggering the establishment, the activation or the modification of PDU session resources related to the first service.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein the second NAS signaling comprises a SN of traffic data of the first traffic.
9. An information acquisition method executed by a terminal, comprising:
and acquiring the coverage capability information related to the first service at the network side.
10. The method of claim 9, wherein the overlay capability information comprises any one of:
the first service can be served in the same way in the network area;
the first traffic cannot be served in the same way within the network area.
11. The method of claim 9, wherein the method further comprises:
and sending a first non-access stratum (NAS) signaling according to the coverage capability information, wherein the first NAS signaling is used for triggering establishment, activation or modification of Protocol Data Unit (PDU) session resources related to the first service.
12. The method of claim 9, wherein the method further comprises:
and receiving switching indication information sent by the first network equipment.
13. The method of claim 12, wherein prior to receiving the handover indication information sent by the first network device, the method further comprises:
and sending a first non-access stratum (NAS) signaling according to the coverage capability information, wherein the first NAS signaling is used for triggering establishment, activation or modification of Protocol Data Unit (PDU) session resources related to the first service.
14. The method of claim 12, wherein after receiving the handover indication information sent by the first network device, the method further comprises:
and sending second NAS signaling, wherein the second NAS signaling is used for triggering the establishment, the activation or the modification of PDU session resources related to the first service.
15. An information indication method performed by a first network device, comprising:
and sending switching indication information to the terminal.
16. The method of claim 15, wherein the method further comprises:
and sending the switching request message to the second network equipment.
17. The method of claim 15, wherein prior to sending the handover indication information to the terminal, the method further comprises:
and sending the coverage capability information related to the first service to the terminal.
18. The method of claim 17, wherein the method further comprises:
receiving the coverage capability information from a core network.
19. The method of claim 17, wherein the coverage capability information is used to indicate any one of:
the first service can be served in the same way in the network area;
the first traffic cannot be served in the same way within the network area.
20. The method of claim 15, wherein the handover indication information comprises: a sequence number SN of the service data of the first service.
21. The method of claim 16, wherein the handover request message includes a sequence number SN of service data of the first service.
22. The method of claim 21, wherein prior to sending the handover indication information to the terminal, the method further comprises:
and receiving a switching response message sent by the second network equipment, wherein the switching response message comprises the SN.
23. An information indication method performed by a first network device, comprising:
and sending the coverage capability information related to the first service of the network side to the terminal.
24. The method of claim 23, wherein the method further comprises:
receiving the coverage capability information from a core network.
25. The method of claim 23, wherein the overlay capability information comprises any one of:
the first service can be served in the same way in the network area;
the first traffic cannot be served in the same way within the network area.
26. An information indication method executed by a core network control plane function, comprising:
and indicating the coverage capability information related to the first service to the terminal.
27. The method of claim 26, wherein the coverage capability information is used to indicate any one of:
the first service can be served in the same way in the network area;
the first traffic cannot be served in the same way within the network area.
28. The method of claim 26, wherein the method further comprises:
receiving second non-access stratum (NAS) signaling, wherein the second NAS signaling is used for triggering establishment, activation or modification of PDU (protocol data Unit) session resources related to a first service, and the second NAS signaling comprises a sequence number SN of service data of the first service;
and sending the service data of the first service to the terminal based on the SN indication core network user plane function.
29. An information acquisition apparatus characterized by comprising:
and the receiving module is used for receiving the switching indication information sent by the first network equipment.
30. The apparatus of claim 29, wherein the apparatus further comprises:
and the acquisition module is used for acquiring the coverage capability information related to the first service at the network side.
31. An information acquisition apparatus characterized by comprising:
and the acquisition module is used for acquiring the coverage capability information related to the first service at the network side.
32. An information indicating device, comprising:
and the first sending module is used for sending the switching indication information to the terminal.
33. The apparatus of claim 32, wherein the apparatus further comprises:
and the second sending module is used for sending the coverage capability information related to the first service to the terminal.
34. An information indicating device, comprising:
and the indicating module is used for sending the coverage capability information related to the first service of the network side to the terminal.
35. An information indicating device, comprising:
and the first indicating module is used for indicating the coverage capability information related to the first service to the terminal.
36. A terminal, comprising: memory, processor and a program or instructions stored on the memory and executable on the processor, which when executed by the processor implement the steps in the information acquisition method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, or which when executed by the processor implement the steps in the information acquisition method according to any one of claims 9 to 14.
37. A network device, the network device being a first network device, comprising: memory, processor and program or instructions stored on the memory and executable on the processor, which when executed by the processor implement the steps in the information indication method of any one of claims 15 to 22 or which when executed by the processor implement the steps in the information indication method of any one of claims 23 to 25.
38. A network device including a core network control plane function, comprising: memory, processor and program or instructions stored on the memory and executable on the processor, which when executed by the processor implement the steps in the information indication method as claimed in any one of claims 26 to 28.
39. A readable storage medium having a program or instructions stored thereon, the program or instructions, when executed by a processor, implement the steps in the information acquisition method of any one of claims 1 to 8, or the program or the instructions, when executed by a processor, implement the steps in the information acquisition method according to any one of claims 9 to 14, or the program or the instructions, when executed by a processor, implement the steps in the information indication method according to any one of claims 15 to 22, or the program or the instructions, when executed by a processor, implement the steps in the information indication method according to any one of claims 23 to 25, alternatively, the program or instructions, when executed by a processor, implement the steps in the information indication method of any of claims 26 to 28.
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