CN114504911A - Vehicle-mounted dust falling mechanism - Google Patents
Vehicle-mounted dust falling mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114504911A CN114504911A CN202210229988.3A CN202210229988A CN114504911A CN 114504911 A CN114504911 A CN 114504911A CN 202210229988 A CN202210229988 A CN 202210229988A CN 114504911 A CN114504911 A CN 114504911A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- vehicle
- water pump
- dust
- spraying
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/60—Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
- B05B15/68—Arrangements for adjusting the position of spray heads
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/022—Cleaning travelling work
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60S1/00—Cleaning of vehicles
- B60S1/62—Other vehicle fittings for cleaning
- B60S1/66—Other vehicle fittings for cleaning for cleaning vehicle exterior
- B60S1/68—Other vehicle fittings for cleaning for cleaning vehicle exterior for freeing wheels or tyres from foreign matter, e.g. wheel scrapers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
- Y02A50/2351—Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an on-vehicle dust fall mechanism, it relates to a haulage vehicle auxiliary device's improvement, concretely relates to haulage vehicle on-vehicle dust fall mechanism's improvement. The water spraying device comprises a water storage tank, a water pipe, a water pump, a spraying pipe, a control box and spraying nozzles, wherein a water outlet of the water storage tank is connected with the water pump through the water pipe, a water outlet end of the water pump is connected onto the spraying pipe, the spraying pipe is provided with the spraying nozzles, and the control box is electrically connected with the water pump. The water storage tank is arranged on the upper surface of the carriage. The water storage tank is arranged on the upper surface of the carriage, so that water can be conveniently supplied and added, and a user can conveniently observe the use condition of the water tank. The dust-settling device has the functions of spraying and dust-settling, and can combine the dust emitted by the sand in the carriage of the vehicle with high-pressure water mist and the dust to generate inertial collision, gravity settling, dust interception and collection and diffusion and collection, thereby achieving the purpose of dust settling; it has dust fall effectual, a great deal of advantage of high, the using water wisely of controllability.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an improvement of an auxiliary device of a transport vehicle, in particular to an improvement of a vehicle-mounted dust falling mechanism of the transport vehicle.
Background
Along with the improvement of the living standard of people, people pay more and more attention to the air quality, and the dust pollution is one of the fierce factors influencing the air quality and becomes a hot spot which is greatly concerned by people. The dust of the transport vehicle is an important source of dust pollution, so the control of the dust of the transport vehicle is very important. At present, no solution for dust raising of transport vehicles exists. Along with the rapid development of the urbanization process, the urban residue soil transportation activities are promoted to be frequent day by day, and the raised dust generated by the residue soil vehicle in the transportation process has great hidden danger of environmental pollution. At present, a dust falling device is needed to deal with the raised dust generated in the running process of a vehicle.
There are some treatment methods to deal with the dust of the muck truck in the existing market, chinese patent CN202110453196X, it discloses a vehicle spraying dust-settling device, it sets spray heads on the truck body and the tires, cleans the tires of the vehicle, can avoid the vehicle producing dust in the course of driving, so as to cause the pollution of the environment; the tire cleaning machine is convenient to operate, can clean tires of vehicles at any time under the appropriate conditions in the field, and is high in universality. But the shower head mainly has a cleaning function and is difficult to reduce the raised dust.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a vehicle-mounted dust falling mechanism aiming at the defects and shortcomings of the prior art, which has the functions of spraying and dust falling, and can combine the dust generated by sand in a vehicle carriage with inertial collision, gravity settling, interception and dust catching and diffusion and catching through high-pressure water mist, so as to achieve the purpose of dust falling; it has dust fall effectual, a great deal of advantage of high, the using water wisely of controllability.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: it contains storage water tank 1, water pipe 2, water pump 3, spray pipe 4, control box 5, atomizer 6, and the delivery port of storage water tank 1 leads to pipe 2 and connects water pump 3, and the play water end of water pump 3 is connected on spray pipe 4, is provided with a plurality of atomizers 6 on spray pipe 4, and control box 5 is connected for the electricity with water pump 3.
The water storage tank 1 is arranged on the upper surface of the carriage A. The water storage tank 1 is arranged on the upper surface of the carriage, so that water can be conveniently supplied and added, and a user can conveniently observe the use condition of the water tank.
The spray pipe 4 set up the afterbody at carriage A, a plurality of fog nozzle 6 evenly set up on spray pipe 4, a plurality of fog nozzle 6 orientation angle respectively have the difference. The spray pipe 4 that a plurality of fog sprayers 6 can be wholly goes out fog, and the angle that the fog nozzles 6 of different angles can be goes out fog is different to better reach the dust fall effect.
And the power end of the control box 5 is connected with the power supply of the carriage. The control box 5 and the water pump 3 are powered by the power supply of the vehicle, and the vehicle power supply is adopted to supply power without an external power supply and an external storage battery, so that the control box can be conveniently controlled and controlled.
The water pump 3 is arranged at the tail of the carriage A, the spray pipe 4 is arranged adjacent to the water pump 3, and the spray pipe 4 is arranged in parallel with the tail of the carriage A.
And a water pump controller 51 is arranged in the control box 5, and the water pump controller 51 is connected with and controls the water pump 3. The water pump controller controls the opening and closing of the water pump 3, can control the rotating speed of the water pump 3, adjusts the pressure of water outlet, can achieve more accurate dust suppression, and saves water.
A dust concentration detector 52 is arranged above the control box 5. The dust concentration detector 52 can detect the dust concentration in the current scene, and the water pump controller 51 can adjust the water outlet pressure of the water pump 3 according to the dust concentration. When the dust concentration is detected to be high, the water pump controller 51 can control the rotating speed of the water pump 3 to accelerate, so that the spraying pipe 4 sprays more water; when the dust concentration is small, the rotating speed of the water pump 3 can be controlled to be reduced through the water pump controller 51, so that the spraying pipe 4 is enabled to spray less water, dust is further accurately suppressed, and water is saved.
A liquid level sensor 11 is arranged in the water tank 1, and a buzzer 12 is arranged at the top of the water tank 1. The cable of the input type liquid level sensor leads to a control console of a cab of the transport vehicle, and a display instrument and a buzzer are additionally arranged on the control console corresponding to the input type liquid level sensor. The display instrument displays the water level in the water tank 1, and when the water level is too low, the buzzer is triggered to remind a driver of adding water.
When the vehicle is used, the vehicle-mounted power supply supplies power for the dust-settling water tank, when the vehicle works, a driver starts the water pump 3 through a switch corresponding to the control box 5 on the control console, so that dust settling is started, water in the water tank 1 is pressurized by the water pump 3 under the action of the water pump 3 and is conveyed to the spray pipe 4 through the water pipe 2, high-pressure liquid water is sprayed out from the spray nozzle 6 on the spray pipe 4, large-area water mist is formed at a dust-raising position of the vehicle, and the water mist and dust particles generate inertia collision, gravity settling, dust interception and collection and diffusion and collection to be combined, so that the purpose of dust settling is achieved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: the water spraying device comprises a water storage tank 1, a water pipe 2, a water pump 3, a spraying pipe 4, a control box 5, a spraying nozzle 6, a compartment A, a water pump controller 51, a dust concentration detector 52 and a liquid level sensor 11. Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1, the technical solution adopted by the present embodiment is: the water spraying device comprises a water storage tank 1, a water pipe 2, a water pump 3, a spraying pipe 4, a control box 5 and a spraying nozzle 6, wherein the water storage tank 1 is arranged on the upper surface of a carriage A. The delivery port of storage water tank 1 leads to pipe 2 and connects water pump 3, spray pipe 4 set up the afterbody at carriage A, a plurality of fog nozzle 6 evenly set up on spray pipe 4, a plurality of fog nozzle 6 orientation angle respectively have the difference. The water outlet end of the water pump 3 is connected to the spray pipe 4, the spray pipe 4 is provided with a plurality of spray nozzles 6, the control box 5 is electrically connected with the water pump 3, and the power supply end of the control box 5 is connected with the power supply of the carriage. The water pump 3 is arranged at the tail of the carriage A, the spray pipe 4 is arranged adjacent to the water pump 3, and the spray pipe 4 is arranged in parallel with the tail of the carriage A. And a water pump controller 51 is arranged in the control box 5, and the water pump controller 51 is connected with and controls the water pump 3. A dust concentration detector 52 is arranged above the control box 5. A liquid level sensor 11 is arranged in the water tank 1, and a buzzer 12 is arranged at the top of the water tank 1.
The water storage tank 1 is arranged on the upper surface of the carriage, so that water can be conveniently supplied and added, and a user can conveniently observe the use condition of the water tank. The spray pipe 4 that a plurality of fog sprayers 6 can be wholly goes out fog, and the angle that the fog nozzles 6 of different angles can be goes out fog is different to better reach the dust fall effect. The control box 5 and the water pump 3 are powered by the power supply of the vehicle, and the vehicle power supply is adopted to supply power without an external power supply and an external storage battery, so that the control box can be conveniently controlled and controlled. The water pump controller controls the opening and closing of the water pump 3, can control the rotating speed of the water pump 3, adjusts the pressure of water outlet, can achieve more accurate dust suppression, and saves water. The dust concentration detector 52 can detect the dust concentration in the current scene, and the water pump controller 51 can adjust the water outlet pressure of the water pump 3 according to the dust concentration. When the dust concentration is detected to be high, the water pump controller 51 can control the rotating speed of the water pump 3 to accelerate, so that the spraying pipe 4 sprays more water; when the dust concentration is small, the rotating speed of the water pump 3 can be controlled to be reduced through the water pump controller 51, so that the spraying pipe 4 is enabled to spray less water, dust is further accurately suppressed, and water is saved. The cable of the input type liquid level sensor leads to a control console of a cab of the transport vehicle, and a display instrument and a buzzer are additionally arranged on the control console corresponding to the input type liquid level sensor. The display instrument displays the water level in the water tank 1, and when the water level is too low, the buzzer is triggered to remind a driver of adding water.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for the purpose of limiting the same, and other modifications or equivalent substitutions made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a vehicle-mounted dust fall mechanism which characterized in that: the water-saving spraying device comprises a water storage tank (1), a water pipe (2), a water pump (3), spraying pipes (4), a control box (5) and spraying nozzles (6), wherein a water outlet of the water storage tank (1) is connected with the water pump (3) through the water pipe (2), a water outlet end of the water pump (3) is connected onto the spraying pipes (4), the spraying pipes (4) are provided with the spraying nozzles (6), and the control box (5) is electrically connected with the water pump (3).
2. The vehicle-mounted dust falling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water storage tank (1) is arranged on the upper surface of the carriage (A).
3. The vehicle-mounted dust falling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spraying pipe (4) is arranged at the tail of the carriage (A), the spraying nozzles (6) are uniformly arranged on the spraying pipe (4), and the orientation angles of the spraying nozzles (6) are different.
4. The vehicle-mounted dust falling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the power end of the control box (5) is connected with the power supply of the carriage.
5. The vehicle-mounted dust falling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water pump (3) is arranged at the tail of the carriage (A), the spray pipe (4) is arranged adjacent to the water pump (3), and the spray pipe (4) is arranged in parallel with the tail of the carriage (A).
6. The vehicle-mounted dust falling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a water pump controller (51) is arranged in the control box (5), and the water pump controller (51) is connected with the water pump (3).
7. The vehicle-mounted dust falling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a dust concentration detector (52) is arranged above the control box (5).
8. The vehicle-mounted dust falling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: a liquid level sensor (11) is arranged in the water tank (1), and a buzzer (12) is arranged at the top of the water tank (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210229988.3A CN114504911A (en) | 2022-03-10 | 2022-03-10 | Vehicle-mounted dust falling mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210229988.3A CN114504911A (en) | 2022-03-10 | 2022-03-10 | Vehicle-mounted dust falling mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114504911A true CN114504911A (en) | 2022-05-17 |
Family
ID=81552950
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210229988.3A Pending CN114504911A (en) | 2022-03-10 | 2022-03-10 | Vehicle-mounted dust falling mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114504911A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2023236424A1 (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2023-12-14 | 中铁上海工程局集团有限公司 | Spraying-type dust suppression device added to tail of construction vehicle |
-
2022
- 2022-03-10 CN CN202210229988.3A patent/CN114504911A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2023236424A1 (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2023-12-14 | 中铁上海工程局集团有限公司 | Spraying-type dust suppression device added to tail of construction vehicle |
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