CN114504434B

CN114504434B - Breast protection device for breast cancer after breast protection operation

Info

Publication number: CN114504434B
Application number: CN202210264727.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈业晞; 林伟洵; 李志扬; 郑杰华; 邹娟
Original assignee: Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College
Current assignee: Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College
Priority date: 2022-03-17
Filing date: 2022-03-17
Publication date: 2023-01-20
Anticipated expiration: 2042-03-17
Also published as: CN114504434A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, and discloses a full breast protection device after breast cancer breast-protecting operation, which comprises two groups of pad bodies which are symmetrically arranged, wherein a protection cover is fixedly connected to the pad bodies, the two groups of pad bodies are connected and fixed to a binding belt, the tail ends of two groups of movable ends of the binding belt are fixedly connected with locking sheets for locking the binding belt, the locking sheets on one end of the binding belt are in sliding fit with the other end of the binding belt, the pad body comprises an air bag ring, a first pad ring is fixedly embedded on the air bag ring, the protection cover comprises a telescopic component and a cover body fixedly connected to the telescopic component, the telescopic component is fixedly arranged on the first pad ring, and the telescopic component is communicated with the air bag ring. The protective cover can play a role in protection, the fit degree of the air bag ring and a body can be adjusted through the locking sheets, and compressed air of the air bag ring can enter the telescopic assembly, so that the distance between the protective cover and the air bag ring can be adjusted, and patients of different statures can be flexibly adapted and effectively protected.

Description

Breast protection device for breast cancer after breast protection operation

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technology of medical instruments, in particular to a full breast protection device after breast cancer breast protection operation.

Background

Most of female breasts are adipose tissues, ligaments and skin provide internal support, breast cancer patients have a treatment mode of breast protection surgery which relatively keeps the dignity of the patients, and after the breast protection surgery is performed, an incision exists in the surgical position of the breast cancer patients, and the breast cancer patients still need to be fixed and protected by matching devices.

Chinese patent publication No. CN 209827134U's a breast cancer is protected breast postoperative and is had full breast fixing device, including the connecting band, the first housing is sewed up to the connecting band left end, the second housing is sewed up to the connecting band right-hand member, locate to set up first through-hole in the middle of the first housing surface, locate to set up the second through-hole in the middle of the second housing surface, first adaptor strap is sewed up to first housing surface right-hand member, first switching strap end is sewed up first steering door, first magic subsides are sewed up to first steering door left end, first housing of lateral wall bonding behind first magic subsides, first lacing tape is sewed up to first housing left end, first braces is sewed up lateral wall two on first lacing tape.

Although the adjustable chest protector can be movably adjusted and protect patients, the adjustable chest protector is lack of adaptability to a certain extent for patients with different body shapes and different chest sizes, and is relatively limited in aesthetic degree.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a breast cancer breast protection device after breast cancer breast protection operation, which solves the problems of the prior art and the like in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, based on the above thought, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a breast cancer is protected and is suckled full breast protection device after operation, includes that the symmetry sets up two sets of pad bodies, fixed connection is provided with the safety cover on filling up the body, and two sets of pad bodies are all connected and are fixed on the bandage, and two sets of expansion end terminal equal fixedly connected with of bandage is used for locking the stay of bandage, and the stay of one of bandage one end is slided the adaptation with the other end of bandage, fill up the body and include the gasbag ring, inlay fixedly on the gasbag ring and be provided with first backing ring, the safety cover includes the cover body of flexible subassembly and fixed connection on flexible subassembly, flexible subassembly is fixed to be settled on first backing ring, just flexible subassembly with communicate in the gasbag ring.

As a further scheme of the invention: gasbag ring inner wall fixed connection is provided with the antiskid inside lining, it is provided with the air vent to run through on the first backing ring, flexible subassembly includes the lantern ring that fixed connection just is linked together with the air vent on the first backing ring, lantern ring one end sliding fit connects and is provided with the slip ring, the slip ring is located the intra-annular terminal fixed connection of cover and is provided with the piston gasket, and the piston gasket is connected between the bottom of the first backing ring of lantern ring orientation and is provided with the first spring of multiunit.

As a further scheme of the invention: the end of the sliding ring far away from the lantern ring is fixedly connected with a second backing ring, the cover body is fixedly connected onto the second backing ring, and a telescopic sleeve is connected and arranged between the second backing ring and the first backing ring and located on the periphery of the lantern ring.

As a further scheme of the invention: the cover body comprises cotton cover column structure and knitting material dustcoat, connects through the steel ring of multiunit snakelike setting moreover between the two-layer structure.

As a further scheme of the invention: the locking piece comprises a sheet body, the lower part of the sheet body horizontally penetrates through a through groove, one movable end of the binding band is fixedly connected to one side of the sheet body, the other movable end movably penetrates through the through groove, a first sliding groove is formed in the surface of the sheet body in an embedded mode, a sliding sheet is arranged in the first sliding groove in a sliding fit mode, and a clamping assembly matched with the sliding sheet in a transmission mode is movably arranged between the bottom of the first sliding groove and the through groove.

As a further scheme of the invention: the left expansion end fixed connection of bandage is at the left wall of the slice body on right side, and the activity of this expansion end passes the groove that passes through of left side slice body below, and the expansion end fixed connection on bandage right side is at the right wall of the slice body on left side, and the activity of this expansion end passes the groove that passes through of right side slice body below.

As a further scheme of the invention: the chucking subassembly is including the intercommunication setting at first spout and through the mounting hole between the groove and rotate the pivot of connecting in the mounting hole, the pivot periphery cup joints fixedly and is provided with spacing wheel, spacing wheel is incomplete gear, the side embedding that the slide is relative with the mounting hole is provided with the rack with spacing wheel meshing transmission.

As a further scheme of the invention: the gauge diameter of the limiting wheel is matched with the depth of the mounting hole, and the wheel teeth of the limiting wheel can extend out of the mounting hole and are movably abutted to the bottom of the through groove.

As a further scheme of the invention: the surface of the sheet body is embedded into one side of the first sliding groove and provided with a second sliding groove, a sliding block is arranged in the second sliding groove through a second spring, a limiting groove hole is formed in the middle of the sliding block in a penetrating mode, an ejector rod is fixedly connected to the end portion of the sliding sheet and extends into the second sliding groove in a sliding mode, the ejector rod is matched with the limiting groove hole in a sliding mode, and the second spring is in a stretching state.

As a further scheme of the invention: the length of the ejector rod is not larger than the length difference between the sliding sheet and the first sliding groove, when the sliding sheet is pushed to slide on the first sliding groove, the ejector rod slides out of the limiting groove hole, after the ejector rod completely slides out of the limiting groove hole, the sliding block slides downwards in the second sliding groove under the stretching of the second spring, and the end part of the ejector rod abuts against the side face of the sliding block.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: after the patient operation, can utilize the bandage to bind two sets of pad bodies in the front, utilize to fill up the body cover in the front, the safety cover can play the guard action, and can adjust through the stay and bind, can adjust the laminating degree of gasbag ring and health, thereby adjust according to the stature demand, according to the difference degree of binding, the gasbag ring is compressed in the back gas can enter into flexible assembly, thereby adjust the interval between safety cover and the gasbag ring, thereby adaptation that can both be nimble to the disease of different statures, also can effectually protect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the pad and the protective cover of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the pad body and the protective cover of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a region a in fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the locking piece of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the locking piece of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged structural view of a region B in fig. 5.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view showing a coupling structure of the locking tab and the band in the present invention.

In the figure: 1-cushion body, 11-airbag ring, 12-first cushion ring, 13-antiskid lining, 2-protective cover, 21-telescopic sleeve, 22-second cushion ring, 23-cover body, 24-steel ring, 25-lantern ring, 26-sliding ring, 27-first spring, 28-vent hole, 3-bandage, 4-shoulder belt, 5-locking sheet, 51-sheet body, 52-through groove, 53-first sliding groove, 54-sliding sheet, 5401-rack, 55-second sliding groove, 56-sliding block, 57-limiting slotted hole, 58-ejector rod, 59-mounting hole, 5901-rotating shaft and 5902-limiting wheel.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a breast cancer breast protection device after breast cancer breast protection surgery includes two sets of pad bodies 1 symmetrically arranged, a protection cover 2 is fixedly connected to the pad bodies 1, the two sets of pad bodies 1 are both connected and fixed to a binding band 3, the tail ends of two sets of movable ends of the binding band 3 are both fixedly connected to a locking sheet 5 for locking the binding band 3, the locking sheet 5 on one end of the binding band 3 is in sliding fit with the other end of the binding band 3, the pad body 1 includes an airbag ring 11, a first pad ring 12 is fixedly embedded in the airbag ring 11, the protection cover 2 includes a telescopic component and a cover body 23 fixedly connected to the telescopic component, the telescopic component is fixedly disposed on the first pad ring 12, and the telescopic component is communicated with the inside of the airbag ring 11. Wherein, gasbag ring 11 is the hollow ring body of silica gel material, first backing ring 12 is the annular and inlays at gasbag ring 11 top, after the disease operation, can utilize bandage 3 to bind two sets of pad bodies 1 in the front of the chest, utilize the pad body 1 cover in the front of the chest, safety cover 2 can play the guard action, and can adjust through stay 5 and bind, can adjust the laminating degree of gasbag ring 11 and health, thereby adjust according to the stature demand, according to the degree of binding of difference, gasbag ring 11 is compressed the back gas and can enter into the flexible assembly, thereby adjust the interval between safety cover 2 and the gasbag ring 11, thereby adaptation that can both be nimble to the disease of different statures, also can effectually protect. Preferably, the both sides of bandage 3 are all fixed connection and are provided with baldric 4, and the cooperation can make things convenient for stable settling more like this and bind, and baldric 4 can adopt the weaving type baldric or the transparent polymer material baldric of adjustable length among the prior art.

Further, as shown in fig. 3 to 4, the inner wall of the airbag ring 11 is fixedly connected with an anti-slip lining 13, and the anti-slip lining 13 is preferably made of cotton material and can wrap high-elastic sponge, so that the high-elastic sponge can effectively absorb sweat and is breathable and anti-slip. Run through on the first backing ring 12 and be provided with air vent 28, flexible subassembly includes that fixed connection just is linked together with air vent 28 lantern ring 25 on first backing ring 12, lantern ring 25 one end sliding fit connects and is provided with slip ring 26, the terminal fixed connection that slip ring 26 is located lantern ring 25 is provided with the piston gasket, and the piston gasket is provided with multiunit first spring 27 with lantern ring 25 connection between the bottom towards first backing ring 12. When in use, when the air bag ring 11 is compressed, air enters the lantern ring 25 through the air vent holes 28 on the air bag ring 11 and the first backing ring 12, the first spring 27 is stretched, the sliding ring 26 is pushed by the piston gasket, so that the cover body 23 can be relatively far away from the air bag ring 11, and can be adjusted adaptively according to the difference of the chest sizes of patients, and the adjustment can not cause discomfort to the bodies of the patients, but can be more fit with the bodies, thereby reducing the embarrassment in use.

Further, referring to fig. 3 to 4, the end of the sliding ring 26, which is far away from the collar 25, is fixedly connected with a second backing ring 22, the cover 23 is fixedly connected to the second backing ring 22, and a telescopic sleeve 21 is connected between the second backing ring 22 and the first backing ring 12 and located at the periphery of the collar 25, preferably, the telescopic sleeve 21 may be an elastic band or a corrugated hose structure, so that the sliding ring 26 and the collar 25 can play a role of protection and beauty when relatively extending.

Referring to fig. 3, the cover 23 is composed of an inner cotton cover-shaped structure and an outer knitted cover, and the two structures are connected by a plurality of snakelike steel rings 24, so that a certain structural strength can be ensured, the cover can be elastically buffered, and the injury to the patient caused by external touch can be avoided.

In order to facilitate adjustment according to the movement of the chest circumference of a patient so as to facilitate binding stability, further, referring to fig. 1 and 5 to 6, the locking piece 5 includes a sheet-shaped body 51, a through groove 52 is horizontally arranged at the lower part of the sheet-shaped body 51 in a penetrating manner, one movable end of the binding band 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the sheet-shaped body 51, the other movable end movably penetrates through the through groove 52, a first sliding groove 53 is embedded in the surface of the sheet-shaped body 51, a sliding piece 54 is arranged in the first sliding groove 53 in a sliding fit manner, and a clamping assembly in transmission fit with the sliding piece 54 is movably arranged between the bottom of the first sliding groove 53 and the through groove 52. As shown in fig. 8, the movable end on the left side of the binding band 3 is fixedly connected to the left wall of the right sheet-shaped body 51, and the movable end movably passes through the through slot 52 below the left sheet-shaped body 51, while the movable end on the right side of the binding band 3 is fixedly connected to the right wall of the left sheet-shaped body 51, and the movable end movably passes through the through slot 52 below the right sheet-shaped body 51, so that the through slots 52 on the two sets of sheet-shaped bodies 51 are in sliding fit with the binding band 3, and the sliding piece 54 is used to control the clamping assembly to clamp and lock the binding band 3, thereby flexibly adjusting the distance between the movable ends of the binding band 3, and flexibly adapting to patients with various body shapes. Preferably, the surface of the sliding sheet 54 has anti-slip lines, and the side of the sheet-like body 51 facing the cushion body 1 is provided with knitted fabric, embroidery fabric or other materials with air-permeable and smooth effects.

Further, as shown in fig. 7, the clamping assembly includes an installation hole 59 which is communicated between the first sliding groove 53 and the passing groove 52, and a rotating shaft 5901 which is rotatably connected in the installation hole 59, a limit wheel 5902 is fixedly sleeved on the periphery of the rotating shaft 5901, the limit wheel 5902 is an incomplete gear, and a rack 5401 which is engaged with the limit wheel 5902 for transmission is embedded in the side surface of the sliding piece 54 opposite to the installation hole 59. Wherein, the chi footpath of spacing wheel 5902 and the degree of depth adaptation of mounting hole 59, the teeth of a cogwheel of spacing wheel 5902 can stretch out from mounting hole 59 and offset with the activity through groove 52 bottom, when needs are adjusted, the one side that does not have the teeth of a cogwheel on spacing wheel 5902 is relative with through groove 52, and when removing slide 54 and drive rack 5401 and remove, can push out the part that has the teeth of a cogwheel on spacing wheel 5902 and compress tightly bandage 3 with passing through groove 52 bottom, thereby the latched position, the position is bound after being convenient for the disease adjustment adaptation, avoid droing.

Furthermore, in order to avoid falling off during movement, a second sliding groove 55 is embedded in the surface of the sheet body 51 on one side of the first sliding groove 53, a sliding block 56 is arranged in the second sliding groove 55 through a second spring, a limiting groove hole 57 is arranged in the middle of the sliding block 56 in a penetrating manner, an ejector rod 58 is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding sheet 54, the ejector rod 58 slides into the second sliding groove 55, the ejector rod 58 is in sliding fit with the limiting groove hole 57, and the second spring is in a stretching state. The length of the ejector rod 58 is not greater than the length difference between the sliding piece 54 and the first sliding groove 53, when the sliding piece 54 is pushed to slide on the first sliding groove 53, the ejector rod 58 slides out of the limiting groove hole 57, after the ejector rod 58 completely slides out of the limiting groove hole 57, the sliding block 56 slides downwards in the second sliding groove 55 under the tension of the second spring, and the end of the ejector rod 58 abuts against the side face of the sliding block 56, so that the part of the limiting wheel 5902 with the gear teeth cannot rotate reversely, and the sliding piece 54 cannot return.

Claims

1. A full breast protection device after breast cancer breast protection operation comprises two sets of pad bodies which are symmetrically arranged, and is characterized in that a protective cover is fixedly connected to the pad bodies, the two sets of pad bodies are fixedly connected to a bandage, the tail ends of two sets of movable ends of the bandage are fixedly connected with locking pieces for locking the bandage, the locking pieces on one end of the bandage are in sliding fit with the other end of the bandage, the pad bodies comprise air bag rings, first pad rings are fixedly embedded in the air bag rings, the protective cover comprises telescopic components and a cover body fixedly connected to the telescopic components, the telescopic components are fixedly arranged on the first pad rings, and the telescopic components are communicated with the inner parts of the air bag rings;

the inner wall of the air bag ring is fixedly connected with an anti-skid lining, the first backing ring is provided with a vent hole in a penetrating mode, the telescopic assembly comprises a lantern ring fixedly connected to the first backing ring and communicated with the vent hole, one end of the lantern ring is connected with a sliding ring in a sliding fit mode, the tail end of the sliding ring, which is located in the lantern ring, is fixedly connected with a piston gasket, and a plurality of groups of first springs are connected and arranged between the piston gasket and the bottom, facing the first backing ring, of the lantern ring;

the end of the sliding ring far away from the lantern ring is fixedly connected with a second backing ring, the cover body is fixedly connected onto the second backing ring, and a telescopic sleeve is connected and arranged between the second backing ring and the first backing ring and located on the periphery of the lantern ring.

2. The breast cancer breast protection device after breast cancer operation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cover body is composed of a cotton cover-shaped structure and a knitted outer cover, and the two layers of structures are connected through a plurality of groups of snakelike steel rings.

3. The breast cancer breast milk protection postoperative complete milk protection device of claim 1, wherein the locking sheet comprises a sheet body, the lower part of the sheet body is horizontally provided with a through groove in a penetrating manner, one movable end of the binding belt is fixedly connected to one side of the sheet body, the other movable end of the binding belt movably penetrates through the through groove, the surface of the sheet body is embedded with a first sliding groove, a sliding sheet is arranged in the first sliding groove in a sliding fit manner, and a clamping assembly in transmission fit with the sliding sheet is movably arranged between the bottom of the first sliding groove and the through groove.

4. The device of claim 3, wherein the movable end of the left side of the band is fixedly connected to the left wall of the right sheet-like body and movably passes through the through slot below the left sheet-like body, and the movable end of the right side of the band is fixedly connected to the right wall of the left sheet-like body and movably passes through the through slot below the right sheet-like body.

5. The breast cancer breast milk protection postoperative complete milk protection device of claim 3 or 4, wherein the clamping assembly includes a mounting hole and a rotating shaft, the mounting hole is arranged between the first sliding groove and the passing groove in a communicating manner, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the mounting hole, a limiting wheel is fixedly sleeved on the periphery of the rotating shaft, the limiting wheel is an incomplete gear, and a rack which is meshed with the limiting wheel and drives is embedded in the side surface of the sliding sheet opposite to the mounting hole.

6. The breast cancer breast milk protection postoperative device of claim 5, wherein the size of the limiting wheel is adapted to the depth of the mounting hole, and the teeth of the limiting wheel can protrude from the mounting hole and movably abut against the bottom of the through groove.

7. The breast cancer protection device after breast cancer operation according to claim 5, wherein a second sliding groove is embedded in one side of the sheet body located at the first sliding groove, a sliding block is arranged in the second sliding groove through a second spring, a limiting groove hole is arranged in the middle of the sliding block in a penetrating manner, a top rod is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding block, the top rod extends into the second sliding groove in a sliding manner, the top rod is in sliding fit with the limiting groove hole, and the second spring is in a stretching state.

8. The device as claimed in claim 7, wherein the length of the top rod is not greater than the difference between the length of the sliding piece and the length of the first sliding slot, when the sliding piece is pushed to slide on the first sliding slot, the top rod slides out of the limiting slot hole, when the top rod completely slides out of the limiting slot hole, the sliding piece slides downwards in the second sliding slot under the tension of the second spring, and the end of the top rod abuts against the side of the sliding piece.