Medical ultrasonic instrument for anesthesia
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ultrasonic equipment, in particular to a medical ultrasonic instrument for anesthesia.
Background
The medical ultrasonic instrument is a medical instrument which is developed according to the ultrasonic principle and applied to the field of medical health and is used for diagnosing and treating diseases, can realize the mutual conversion of electric energy and acoustic energy, is mainly used for determining diseased sites, is used for injecting gunpowder and the like, and aims at the earlier stage of operations such as tumor, polyp and the like, and is usually used for determining the diseased sites firstly, then marking and finally injecting the gunpowder.
Based on the above background art, chinese patent application number CN202011067106.5 discloses a medical ultrasonic instrument for anesthesia, relates to medical instrument technical field, and it includes the box, the side of box is equipped with heating panel and connector, the surface of heating panel is equipped with the ventilation hole, the one end of connector is equipped with the puncture piece, the bottom of puncture piece is equipped with the fixed block, the top of box is equipped with puts the thing hole, the front of box is equipped with control panel, control panel's front is equipped with the display screen. This a medical ultrasonic instrument for anesthesia drives the rotation of two bevel gears through stepless speed regulating motor's rotation, through the rotatory and meshing connection effect between the bevel gear of two bevel gears, the bevel gear of a No. can be driven by the bevel gear of two bevel gears, and the bevel gear of a No. also can drive the flabellum and rotate this moment.
Before the ultrasonic instrument is used for checking the patient part of a patient, a workbench is additionally arranged on one side of the equipment to prepare the puncture outfit, the workbench occupies a large space, so that the workbench is inconvenient to work, germs are easy to breed after the workbench is used, the disinfection time is long during secondary use, and the preparation work efficiency before checking is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a medical ultrasonic instrument for anesthesia, which is provided with a preparation plate which can be used for disinfection after use, and the preparation plate not only enables the ultrasonic instrument to form a preparation workbench so as to save working space, but also can be used for fast disinfection.
The medical ultrasonic instrument comprises a bottom cabinet and a display screen arranged above the bottom cabinet, wherein a keyboard electrically connected to the display screen is arranged on the bottom cabinet, a preparation groove positioned in front of the display screen is arranged on the top surface of the bottom cabinet, a preparation tray is placed on the preparation groove, a storage cavity is internally formed in the front side of the bottom cabinet, the top end of the storage cavity is communicated with the preparation groove, the storage cavity is correspondingly arranged below the preparation tray, a spray seat which is gradually reduced from the lower end to the lower end is arranged in the storage cavity, a connecting hole communicated with the inner cavity of the storage cavity is formed in the bottom of the storage cavity, a pressing bag which is vertical downwards is connected to the bottom of the connecting hole, a movable space is reserved between the bottom cabinet and the storage cavity, the pressing bag extends downwards in the movable space, the top end of the pressing bag is communicated with a spray seat, a disinfectant is filled in the pressing bag, a plurality of spray holes communicated with the spray seat are formed in the preparation tray, negative pressure is generated when the pressing bag is compressed upwards, and the disinfectant overflows upwards along the spray seat, and is prepared on the upper surface of the preparation tray; the side of the bottom cabinet is provided with a slot communicated with the slot cavity of the bottom cabinet, a preparation plate is inserted into the preparation slot from the outer side of the slot, the preparation plate comprises a sinking slot positioned at the periphery and a falling plate positioned in the sinking slot, the lower surface of the falling plate is attached to the upper surface of the preparation plate, so that disinfectant soaked on the upper surface of the preparation plate is smeared on the bottom surface of the falling plate, and a plurality of small-diameter springs capable of enabling the falling plate to perform compression action in the sinking slot are also connected between the falling plate and the sinking slot.
As a further preferred option, the upper surface of the preparation plate is located on the same horizontal plane as the upper surface of the base cabinet.
As a further preferable mode, a one-way valve for preventing the disinfectant from flowing back downwards is arranged at the joint of the pressing bag and the connecting hole.
As a further preferable mode, the bottom of the display screen is provided with a hinge groove, the rear end of the keyboard is movably connected to the display screen through the hinge groove,
as a further preferred feature, the keyboard is sized larger than the preparation tray and the keyboard is rotated downwardly about the hinge slot and then laid flat on the preparation plate.
As a further preferable mode, two threading holes are formed in the movable space along the front wall surface of the bottom cabinet, the threading holes penetrate upwards to the top end of the bottom cabinet, the threading holes penetrate downwards to two sides of the pressing bag, a pull wire penetrates through the threading holes, the top end of the pull wire is connected to the keyboard and can move along the threading Kong Yela along with the upward rotation of the keyboard, and therefore the pressing bag is compressed upwards.
As a further preferable mode, the bottom end of the pressing bag is provided with a solid seat connected to the bottom end of the stay wire, the movable space is provided with a pair of guide rails between two threading holes along the front wall surface of the bottom cabinet, and the solid seat is provided with a guide plate extending backwards into the guide rails.
As a further preferable aspect, the pressure bag is a bellows, and a steel wire for elastically resetting after compressing the bellows is filled in the bellows.
Compared with the prior art, the medical ultrasonic instrument has the advantages that the top end of the bottom cabinet is provided with the preparation groove, the preparation disc is arranged in the preparation groove, the extractable preparation plate is arranged above the preparation disc, some instruments used during anesthesia can form a temporary operation platform, some instruments used before anesthesia complete preparation work on the platform, in order to enable the preparation plate serving as the platform to be disinfected periodically after the use is finished, the compressed jet type spraying seat is arranged in the bottom space corresponding to the preparation groove, the preparation plate is firstly extracted from the preparation, then the working face of the preparation plate is downwards inserted into the preparation groove, the bottom of the preparation plate is disinfected by using disinfectant sprayed from the spraying seat, and the disinfected working face is downwards and covered in the preparation groove, so that bacterial infection can be prevented during the next use of the preparation plate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a keyboard of the present invention rotated upward and covered on a display screen;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the invention when the keyboard of FIG. 1 is rotated to the base cabinet for ultrasonic detection;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention from the bottom view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the assembly principle of the invention after the preparation board is pulled out from the slot direction;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the placement principle of the invention after the preparation plate has been removed upward from the preparation tray;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention in section;
FIG. 7 is a schematic illustration of a specific construction of a preparation plate of the present invention in section;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the invention when the preparation plate is turned over for use.
In the figure: 1. a bottom cabinet; 2. a display screen; 3. a hinge groove; 4. a keyboard; 5. preparing a groove; 6. preparing a disc; 7. a storage chamber; 8. a spraying seat; 9. a connection hole; 10. pressing a bag; 11. a movable space; 12. a one-way valve; 13. a sterilization hole; 14. preparing a plate; 141. sinking grooves; 142. a falling plate; 143. a small diameter spring; 15. a slot; 16. a threading hole; 17. a pull wire; 18. a solid seat; 19. a guide rail; 20. and a guide plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, will be clearly and fully described in terms of the drawings, wherein the embodiments described are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8.
The medical ultrasonic instrument for anesthesia provided by the embodiment comprises a bottom cabinet 1 and a display screen 2 arranged above the bottom cabinet 1, wherein a keyboard 4 electrically connected to the display screen 2 is arranged on the bottom cabinet 1, a preparation groove 5 positioned in front of the display screen 2 is arranged on the top surface of the bottom cabinet 1, a preparation tray 6 is placed on the preparation groove 5, a containing cavity 7 is internally formed in the front side of the bottom cabinet 1, the top end of the containing cavity 7 is communicated with the preparation groove 5, the containing cavity 7 is correspondingly arranged below the preparation tray 6, a spray seat 8 which is gradually reduced from the upper end to the lower end is arranged in the containing cavity 7, a connecting hole 9 communicated with the inner cavity of the containing cavity 7 is formed in the bottom of the containing cavity 7, a pressing bag 10 which is vertical downwards is connected to the bottom of the connecting hole 9, a movable space 11 is reserved between the bottom cabinet 1 and the containing cavity 7, the pressing bag 10 downwards extends in the movable space 11, the top end of the pressing bag 10 is communicated with the spray seat 8, a plurality of disinfection holes 13 communicated with the spray seat 8 are formed in the preparation tray 6, and when the disinfection holes 10 are compressed downwards, and the disinfection holes are enabled to be wetted to flow upwards by the disinfection holes 6; a slot 15 communicated with the slot cavity is formed from the side surface of the bottom cabinet 1 to the interior of the preparation slot 5, a preparation plate 14 is inserted into the preparation slot 5 from the outer side of the slot 15, the preparation plate 14 comprises a sinking slot 141 positioned at the periphery and a falling plate 142 positioned in the sinking slot 141, wherein the lower surface of the falling plate 142 is attached to the upper surface of the preparation tray 6, so that disinfectant soaked on the upper surface of the preparation tray 6 is smeared on the bottom surface of the falling plate 142, and a plurality of small-diameter springs 143 capable of enabling the falling plate 142 to perform compression action in the sinking slot 141 are connected between the falling plate 142 and the sinking slot 141.
In this embodiment, before the patient is examined by the ultrasonic apparatus, the preparation work of the apparatus, for example, the disinfection preparation work of the puncture needle, the cannula, etc., is performed, at this time, the pressing bag 10 is pressed upward from the bottom, the disinfection solution is sprayed onto the preparation tray 6 along the disinfection hole 13, the disinfection solution is soaked on the bottom surface of the preparation plate 14 by the preparation tray 6, the preparation plate 14 on the preparation tray 6 is pulled out from the slot 15 as shown in fig. 4, the bottom surface thereof is turned upward and reinserted in the preparation slot 5, and the apparatus can be used as a temporary table which has been disinfected before the apparatus is used, and the function of the table is provided on the ultrasonic apparatus, so that the space is saved while the functionality thereof is improved. The temporary working surface of the preparation plate 14 is downwards again inserted back into the preparation groove 5 after the preparation plate is used, the temporary working surface is disinfected again in the mode, and the temporary working surface is downwards and covered in the preparation groove 5 all the time, so that bacterial infection can be prevented when the preparation plate is used next time, and the function of the medical ultrasonic instrument is further improved by the mechanism.
In order to improve the structural rationality, a one-way valve 12 for preventing the disinfectant from flowing back downwards is arranged at the joint of the pressure bag 10 and the connecting hole 9.
As a further preferred option, the bottom of the display 2 is provided with a hinge slot 3, the rear end of the keyboard 4 is movably connected to the display 2 through the hinge slot 3, the keyboard 4 rotates upwards and covers the display 2 after use, the preparation board 14 is exposed while being reasonably stored, so that the preparation board 14 is used as a temporary working table, after the preparation work is finished, the keyboard 4 is larger than the preparation tray 6 in size, and the keyboard 4 is horizontally placed on the preparation board 14 after rotating downwards around the hinge slot 3, and at the moment, the keyboard 4 is restored to a normal use state when the patient is checked by using the ultrasonic instrument.
In another embodiment, two threading holes 16 are formed along the front wall surface of the bottom cabinet 1 by the movable space 11, the threading holes 16 penetrate upwards to the top end of the bottom cabinet 1, the threading holes 16 penetrate downwards to two sides of the pressing bag 10, a pull wire 17 penetrates in the threading holes 16, the top end of the pull wire 17 is connected to the keyboard 4 and can drag and pull along the threading holes 16 along with the upward rotation of the keyboard 4 so as to compress the pressing bag 10 upwards, therefore, the ultrasonic apparatus can be used, the pressing bag 10 is driven to complete the compression after the keyboard 4 is rotated upwards, so that the sterilizing liquid can be soaked on the bottom surface of the preparation plate 14 synchronously, namely, the keyboard 4 covers the display screen 2 to prevent dust fall, and the temporary working surface at the bottom of the preparation plate 14 reinserted in the preparation groove 5 can be sterilized synchronously through the linkage action, so that the preparation plate 14 can be directly extracted and overturned above the preparation plate 6 next time.
In order to make the compression operation of the press bag 10 smoother, the bottom end of the press bag 10 is provided with a solid seat 18 connected to the bottom end of the pull wire 17, the movable space 11 is provided with a guide rail 19 between two threading holes 16 along the front wall surface of the bottom cabinet 1, and the solid seat 18 is provided with a guide plate 20 extending backwards into the guide rail 19. In order to improve the structural rationality, it needs to be further explained that: the balloon 10 is a bellows, and a steel wire for elastically resetting after being compressed is filled in the bellows.
The above embodiments are provided to further explain the objects, technical solutions, and advantageous effects of the present invention in detail. It should be understood that the foregoing is only illustrative of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.