CN114498502B - A high-voltage busbar and a noise suppression component of the busbar barrel - Google Patents
A high-voltage busbar and a noise suppression component of the busbar barrel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114498502B CN114498502B CN202111574650.3A CN202111574650A CN114498502B CN 114498502 B CN114498502 B CN 114498502B CN 202111574650 A CN202111574650 A CN 202111574650A CN 114498502 B CN114498502 B CN 114498502B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- busbar
- conductive shielding
- conductive
- support
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G5/00—Installations of bus-bars
- H02G5/06—Totally-enclosed installations, e.g. in metal casings
- H02G5/061—Tubular casings
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10K11/00—Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
- G10K11/16—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
- G10K11/172—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using resonance effects
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/20—Bus-bar or other wiring layouts, e.g. in cubicles, in switchyards
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B13/00—Arrangement of switchgear in which switches are enclosed in, or structurally associated with, a casing, e.g. cubicle
- H02B13/02—Arrangement of switchgear in which switches are enclosed in, or structurally associated with, a casing, e.g. cubicle with metal casing
- H02B13/035—Gas-insulated switchgear
- H02B13/0358—Connections to in or out conductors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Shielding Devices Or Components To Electric Or Magnetic Fields (AREA)
- Installation Of Bus-Bars (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于高压母线领域,特别涉及母线筒体的噪音抑制组件。The invention belongs to the field of high-voltage busbars, in particular to a noise suppression component of a busbar barrel.
背景技术Background technique
近年来,随着相关行业增设的特高压GIS电站日益增多,在现场使用中,用户反馈的GIS设备中高压母线的振动异响的问题也随之增加,对于800kV的高压母线振动异响问题尤为明显。振动不但会产生噪音,而且会对高压母线的运行造成影响。比如,高压母线长期承受振动所带来的交变载荷可能会造成高压母线零件上的微观裂纹扩展,以至于零件失效,尤其是在铸件或焊缝上表现更为明显。再如,长期的交变载荷还会导致螺栓预紧力松弛,造成高压母线上螺纹连接件的连接失效。除此之外,振动还可能导致高压母线上零件间相互摩擦而产生金属碎屑,从而降低绝缘效果。In recent years, with the increasing number of UHV GIS power stations in related industries, in field use, the problem of abnormal vibration and noise of high-voltage busbars in GIS equipment reported by users has also increased, especially for 800kV high-voltage busbars. obvious. Vibration not only produces noise, but also affects the operation of the high-voltage busbar. For example, the alternating load caused by long-term vibration of the high-voltage bus may cause microscopic cracks on the parts of the high-voltage bus to expand, so that the parts fail, especially on castings or welds. For another example, long-term alternating loads will also lead to loosening of the pre-tightening force of the bolts, resulting in failure of the connection of the threaded connectors on the high-voltage bus. In addition, vibration may also cause friction between parts on the high-voltage bus to generate metal debris, thereby reducing the insulation effect.
对于高压母线来说,振动的来源主要有两个方面:首先,高压母线的基本结构可简化为中心导体、绝缘介质和母线筒体,高压交变电流从中心导体流过,母线筒体是用于承载高电压的中心导体接地的薄壁壳体,绝缘介质使中心导体与母线筒体隔离。从宏观上讲,高压母线实际上是一个大的电容,中心导体与母线筒体相当于电容的两端极板。当电容上施加交流电压时,将有交流电流流过电容,电极间将有静电力产生,静电力公式如下所示:For the high-voltage busbar, there are two main sources of vibration: First, the basic structure of the high-voltage busbar can be simplified as the central conductor, insulating medium and busbar barrel. The high-voltage alternating current flows through the center conductor, and the busbar barrel is used In the case of a thin-walled case where the central conductor carrying high voltage is grounded, the insulating medium isolates the central conductor from the busbar barrel. From a macro point of view, the high-voltage busbar is actually a large capacitor, and the central conductor and the busbar barrel are equivalent to the two ends of the capacitor. When an AC voltage is applied to the capacitor, an AC current will flow through the capacitor, and an electrostatic force will be generated between the electrodes. The formula for the electrostatic force is as follows:
可以看到,静电力F的大小与电压U和极板间距d有关,当中心导体上通有交变电流时,母线筒体和中心导体之间会产生交变的电压,并且二者间将会有交变的静电力产生,从而造成外部的母线筒体的振动。It can be seen that the size of the electrostatic force F is related to the voltage U and the distance d between the plates. When the alternating current is passed through the central conductor, an alternating voltage will be generated between the busbar barrel and the central conductor, and the two will be There will be an alternating electrostatic force, which will cause the vibration of the external busbar cylinder.
其次,高压母线为了屏蔽内部的电场强度,一般使用一层屏蔽罩将不规则零件进行包围屏蔽。屏蔽罩本身也是薄壁结构,当高压交变电流从中心导体流过,同样相当于电容极板,从而产生交变的静电力。屏蔽罩在静电力的作用下,产生振动形成噪声。噪声通过高压气室内的绝缘气体传播到母线筒体,引起母线筒体振动。Secondly, in order to shield the internal electric field strength of the high-voltage busbar, a layer of shielding cover is generally used to surround and shield the irregular parts. The shield itself is also a thin-walled structure. When a high-voltage alternating current flows through the central conductor, it is also equivalent to a capacitor plate, thereby generating an alternating electrostatic force. Under the action of electrostatic force, the shielding cover generates vibration and forms noise. The noise propagates to the busbar barrel through the insulating gas in the high-pressure gas chamber, causing the busbar barrel to vibrate.
对于振动带来的噪声问题,现有技术往往采用网孔结构的屏蔽件,例如专利文献中CN214799142U公开的一种立体停车库提升曳引用减速电机,采用筒体与外壳之间设置开有阵列排布的通孔的共振吸声筒,共振吸声筒与电机外壳之间的间隔和吸声筒体上的通孔会形成无数个连续的单个亥姆霍兹共振器,利用通孔中的空气来回振动存在摩擦阻尼的原理,以消耗声能,从而达到有效的减震吸声的效果。For the noise problem caused by vibration, the existing technology often uses shielding parts with mesh structure. For example, in the patent document CN214799142U, a deceleration motor for hoisting and traction in a three-dimensional parking garage is adopted. The resonant sound-absorbing cylinder with the through hole of the cloth, the interval between the resonant sound-absorbing cylinder and the motor casing and the through-hole on the sound-absorbing cylinder will form countless continuous single Helmholtz resonators, using the air in the through-hole There is a principle of friction damping in the back and forth vibration to consume sound energy, so as to achieve effective shock absorption and sound absorption.
如果在母线筒体内部设置上述带有通孔的共振吸声筒来降低噪音,虽然能够抑制共振吸声筒内的屏蔽罩产生的噪音向外传播,但是,共振吸声筒无法抑制位于其径向外部的噪音,而母线筒体的噪音一部分是由母线筒体本身的振动形成,因此无法对位于共振吸声筒外部的母线筒体产生的噪音进行抑制,现有技术中的共振吸声筒对于高压母线噪音抑制性能有限。也无法消除噪音的产生来源——零部件的振动,也就无法解决振动导致的微观裂纹扩展、螺栓松弛、易产生金属碎屑的问题。If the above-mentioned resonant sound-absorbing cylinder with through holes is installed inside the busbar cylinder to reduce noise, although the noise generated by the shielding cover in the resonant sound-absorbing cylinder can be suppressed from spreading outward, the resonant sound-absorbing cylinder cannot suppress the noise that is located in its diameter. Noise to the outside, and part of the noise of the busbar barrel is formed by the vibration of the busbar barrel itself, so it is impossible to suppress the noise generated by the busbar barrel outside the resonant sound-absorbing barrel. The resonant sound-absorbing barrel in the prior art For high-voltage bus noise suppression performance is limited. It is also impossible to eliminate the source of noise—vibration of components, and it is impossible to solve the problems of microscopic crack expansion, bolt looseness, and easy generation of metal debris caused by vibration.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种高压母线及母线筒体的噪音抑制组件,可以解决现有技术中母线筒体使用时振动和噪音较大的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-voltage busbar and a noise suppression assembly for the busbar barrel, which can solve the problem of relatively large vibration and noise when the busbar barrel is in use in the prior art.
为了解决上述问题,本发明中采用所提供的技术方案是:In order to solve the above problems, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is:
一种母线筒体的噪音抑制组件,包括用于设置在母线筒体内的导电屏蔽筒或者用于沿母线筒体的周向分布在母线筒体的筒壁内侧的导电屏蔽板,导电屏蔽筒或导电屏蔽板上分布有吸声孔,在所述导电屏蔽筒或导电屏蔽板上设有支撑件,支撑件用于使导电屏蔽筒或导电屏蔽板与母线筒体的筒壁之间形成间隔,间隔与吸声孔共同形成共振吸声结构;所述导电屏蔽筒或导电屏蔽板与母线筒体之间设有用于将导电屏蔽筒或导电屏蔽板与母线筒体导电连接的导电连接结构。A noise suppression assembly for a busbar cylinder, comprising a conductive shielding cylinder arranged in the busbar cylinder or a conductive shielding plate distributed on the inner side of the busbar cylinder wall along the circumferential direction of the busbar cylinder, the conductive shielding cylinder or There are sound-absorbing holes distributed on the conductive shielding plate, and a support is provided on the conductive shielding cylinder or the conductive shielding plate, and the support is used to form an interval between the conductive shielding cylinder or the conductive shielding plate and the cylinder wall of the busbar cylinder, The interval and the sound-absorbing holes together form a resonant sound-absorbing structure; a conductive connection structure for conductively connecting the conductive shielding cylinder or conductive shielding plate to the busbar cylinder is provided between the conductive shielding cylinder or the conductive shielding plate and the busbar cylinder.
有益效果:本发明的母线筒体内安装的分布有吸声孔的导电屏蔽筒能够通过支撑件与母线筒体的筒壁之间形成间隔,从而形成共振吸声结构,对母线筒体内部产生的噪音进行抑制,同时,导电屏蔽筒通过导电连接结构能够与母线筒体导电连接,从而替代母线筒体成为实际的电容接地端极板,容性电流经由该导电屏蔽筒使金属板受力振动,与现有技术中母线筒体自身存在振动的情况相比,既能够对母线筒体内部产生的噪音进行抑制,又能够从根源上避免母线筒体自身的振动及由振动产生的噪音,从而能够减弱高压母线的振动和噪音,解决现有技术中母线筒体使用时振动和噪音较大的问题。Beneficial effects: the conductive shielding cylinder with sound-absorbing holes installed in the busbar cylinder of the present invention can form a space between the support and the cylinder wall of the busbar cylinder, thereby forming a resonant sound-absorbing structure. The noise is suppressed, and at the same time, the conductive shielding cylinder can be electrically connected to the busbar cylinder through the conductive connection structure, thereby replacing the busbar cylinder to become the actual capacitive grounding terminal plate, and the capacitive current passes through the conductive shielding cylinder to make the metal plate vibrate under force. Compared with the vibration of the busbar barrel itself in the prior art, the noise generated inside the busbar barrel can be suppressed, and the vibration of the busbar barrel itself and the noise generated by the vibration can be avoided from the root, so that the The vibration and noise of the high-voltage busbar are weakened, and the problem of relatively large vibration and noise when the busbar barrel is used in the prior art is solved.
更进一步地,所述导电连接结构设置在导电屏蔽筒与母线筒体之间的间隔内。Furthermore, the conductive connection structure is arranged in the space between the conductive shielding cylinder and the bus bar cylinder.
有益效果:导电连接结构设置在导电屏蔽筒与母线筒体之间的间隔内,无需再占用其他位置设置导电连接结构,简化了装置结构。Beneficial effects: the conductive connection structure is arranged in the interval between the conductive shielding cylinder and the bus bar cylinder body, and no other positions are occupied for arranging the conductive connection structure, which simplifies the structure of the device.
更进一步地,所述支撑件为带有外螺纹的支座,所述支座上螺纹连接有支撑头,所述支撑头的顶面为用于支撑在母线筒体内壁的曲面。Furthermore, the support member is a support with external threads, a support head is threadedly connected to the support, and the top surface of the support head is a curved surface for supporting the inner wall of the busbar barrel.
有益效果:支撑件包括带有外螺纹的支座和旋在支座上的支撑头,结构简单,便于制造;支撑头表面为曲面,可以避免在将导电屏蔽筒安装到母线筒体内的过程中划伤母线筒体的内表面。Beneficial effects: the support includes a support with external threads and a support head screwed on the support, which is simple in structure and easy to manufacture; the surface of the support head is a curved surface, which can avoid the process of installing the conductive shielding cylinder into the busbar cylinder. Scratches the inner surface of the busbar barrel.
更进一步地,所述支座固定在导电屏蔽筒的外周面上。Furthermore, the support is fixed on the outer peripheral surface of the conductive shielding cylinder.
有益效果:所述支座固定在导电屏蔽筒的外周面,通过调节旋在支撑座上的支撑头旋入深度,来调节导电屏蔽筒与母线筒体之间的位置,易于使导电屏蔽层装配到母线筒体上,简化了装置结构。Beneficial effects: the support is fixed on the outer peripheral surface of the conductive shielding cylinder, and the position between the conductive shielding cylinder and the busbar cylinder is adjusted by adjusting the screw-in depth of the support head screwed on the support seat, which facilitates the assembly of the conductive shielding layer to the busbar barrel, which simplifies the structure of the device.
所述支座和支撑头为导电材质,所述导电连接结构由支座和支撑头形成。The support and the support head are made of conductive material, and the conductive connection structure is formed by the support and the support head.
有益效果:支座和支撑头采用导电材质,能够支撑做成导电连接件,实现导电屏蔽筒与母线筒体的导电连接。Beneficial effects: the support and the supporting head are made of conductive material, which can be supported to form a conductive connecting piece, so as to realize the conductive connection between the conductive shielding cylinder and the bus bar cylinder.
所述导电屏蔽筒为可弹性弯曲的柔性筒。The conductive shielding cylinder is an elastically bendable flexible cylinder.
有益效果:导电屏蔽筒采用可弹性弯曲的柔性筒便于通过将导电屏蔽筒弯曲的方式装入母线筒体,安装方便。Beneficial effects: the conductive shielding cylinder adopts an elastically bendable flexible cylinder, which is convenient to be installed into the busbar cylinder by bending the conductive shielding cylinder, and the installation is convenient.
导电屏蔽筒或导电屏蔽板为金属材质。The conductive shielding cylinder or the conductive shielding plate is made of metal.
有益效果:金属材质的导电屏蔽筒或导电屏蔽板通流性能好,成本低。Beneficial effects: the conductive shielding cylinder or the conductive shielding plate made of metal has good flow performance and low cost.
更进一步地,导电屏蔽筒或导电屏蔽板为铝质。Furthermore, the conductive shielding cylinder or the conductive shielding plate is made of aluminum.
高压母线,包括母线筒体和噪音抑制组件,母线筒体的噪音抑制组件包括用于设置在母线筒体内的导电屏蔽筒或者用于沿母线筒体的周向分布在母线筒体的筒壁内侧的导电屏蔽板,导电屏蔽筒或导电屏蔽板上分布有吸声孔,在所述导电屏蔽筒或导电屏蔽板上设有支撑件,支撑件用于使导电屏蔽筒或导电屏蔽板与母线筒体的筒壁之间形成间隔,间隔与吸声孔共同形成共振吸声结构;所述导电屏蔽筒或导电屏蔽板与母线筒体之间设有用于将导电屏蔽筒或导电屏蔽板与母线筒体导电连接的导电连接结构。A high-voltage busbar, including a busbar cylinder and a noise suppression assembly, the noise suppression assembly of the busbar cylinder includes a conductive shielding cylinder for being arranged in the busbar cylinder or for being distributed inside the cylinder wall of the busbar cylinder along the circumferential direction of the busbar cylinder The conductive shielding plate, the conductive shielding cylinder or the conductive shielding plate are distributed with sound absorption holes, the conductive shielding cylinder or the conductive shielding plate is provided with a support, the support is used to make the conductive shielding cylinder or the conductive shielding plate and the bus barrel A space is formed between the walls of the body, and the space and the sound-absorbing holes together form a resonant sound-absorbing structure; between the conductive shielding tube or the conductive shielding plate and the busbar barrel, there is a The conductive connection structure of the body conductive connection.
有益效果:本发明的母线筒体内安装的分布有吸声孔的导电屏蔽筒能够通过支撑件与母线筒体的筒壁之间形成间隔,从而形成共振吸声结构,对母线筒体内部产生的噪音进行抑制,同时,导电屏蔽筒通过导电连接结构能够与母线筒体导电连接,从而替代母线筒体成为实际的电容接地端极板,容性电流经由该导电屏蔽筒使金属板受力振动,与现有技术中母线筒体自身存在振动的情况相比,既能够对母线筒体内部产生的噪音进行抑制,又能够从根源上避免母线筒体自身的振动及由振动产生的噪音,从而能够减弱高压母线的振动和噪音,解决现有技术中母线筒体使用时振动和噪音较大的问题。Beneficial effects: the conductive shielding cylinder with sound-absorbing holes installed in the busbar cylinder of the present invention can form a space between the support and the cylinder wall of the busbar cylinder, thereby forming a resonant sound-absorbing structure. The noise is suppressed, and at the same time, the conductive shielding cylinder can be electrically connected to the busbar cylinder through the conductive connection structure, thereby replacing the busbar cylinder to become the actual capacitive grounding terminal plate, and the capacitive current passes through the conductive shielding cylinder to make the metal plate vibrate under force. Compared with the vibration of the busbar barrel itself in the prior art, the noise generated inside the busbar barrel can be suppressed, and the vibration of the busbar barrel itself and the noise generated by the vibration can be avoided from the root, so that the The vibration and noise of the high-voltage busbar are weakened, and the problem of relatively large vibration and noise when the busbar barrel is used in the prior art is solved.
更进一步地,所述导电连接结构设置在导电屏蔽筒与母线筒体之间的间隔内。Furthermore, the conductive connection structure is arranged in the space between the conductive shielding cylinder and the bus bar cylinder.
有益效果:导电连接结构设置在导电屏蔽筒与母线筒体之间的间隔内,无需再占用其他位置设置导电连接结构,简化了装置结构。Beneficial effects: the conductive connection structure is arranged in the interval between the conductive shielding cylinder and the bus bar cylinder body, and no other positions are occupied for arranging the conductive connection structure, which simplifies the structure of the device.
更进一步地,所述支撑件为带有外螺纹的支座,所述支座上螺纹连接有支撑头,所述支撑头的顶面为用于支撑在母线筒体内壁的曲面。Furthermore, the support member is a support with external threads, a support head is threadedly connected to the support, and the top surface of the support head is a curved surface for supporting the inner wall of the busbar barrel.
有益效果:支撑件包括带有外螺纹的支座和旋在支座上的支撑头,结构简单,便于制造;支撑头表面位曲面,可以避免在将导电屏蔽筒安装到母线筒体内的过程中,划伤母线筒体的内表面。Beneficial effects: the support includes a support with external threads and a support head screwed on the support, which is simple in structure and easy to manufacture; the surface of the support head is a curved surface, which can avoid the process of installing the conductive shielding cylinder into the busbar cylinder. , Scratch the inner surface of the busbar barrel.
更进一步地,所述支座固定在导电屏蔽筒的外周面上。Furthermore, the support is fixed on the outer peripheral surface of the conductive shielding cylinder.
有益效果:所述支座固定在导电屏蔽筒的外周面,通过调节旋在支撑座上的支撑头旋入深度,来调节导电屏蔽筒与母线筒体之间的位置,易于使导电屏蔽层装配到母线筒体上,简化了装置结构。Beneficial effects: the support is fixed on the outer peripheral surface of the conductive shielding cylinder, and the position between the conductive shielding cylinder and the busbar cylinder is adjusted by adjusting the screw-in depth of the support head screwed on the support seat, which facilitates the assembly of the conductive shielding layer to the busbar barrel, which simplifies the structure of the device.
所述支座和支撑头为导电材质,所述导电连接结构由支座和支撑头形成。The support and the support head are made of conductive material, and the conductive connection structure is formed by the support and the support head.
有益效果:支座和支撑头采用导电材质,能够支撑做成导电连接件,实现导电屏蔽筒与母线筒体的导电连接。Beneficial effects: the support and the supporting head are made of conductive material, which can be supported to form a conductive connecting piece, so as to realize the conductive connection between the conductive shielding cylinder and the bus bar cylinder.
所述导电屏蔽筒为可弹性弯曲的柔性筒。The conductive shielding cylinder is an elastically bendable flexible cylinder.
有益效果:导电屏蔽筒采用可弹性弯曲的柔性筒便于通过将导电屏蔽筒弯曲的方式装入母线筒体,安装方便。Beneficial effects: the conductive shielding cylinder adopts an elastically bendable flexible cylinder, which is convenient to be installed into the busbar cylinder by bending the conductive shielding cylinder, and the installation is convenient.
导电屏蔽筒或导电屏蔽板为金属材质。The conductive shielding cylinder or the conductive shielding plate is made of metal.
有益效果:金属材质的导电屏蔽筒或导电屏蔽板通流性能好,成本低。Beneficial effects: the conductive shielding cylinder or the conductive shielding plate made of metal has good flow performance and low cost.
更进一步地,导电屏蔽筒或导电屏蔽板为铝质。Furthermore, the conductive shielding cylinder or the conductive shielding plate is made of aluminum.
更进一步地,所述屏蔽罩的左右端至少一部分被导电屏蔽筒或导电屏蔽板沿母线筒径向遮挡。Furthermore, at least a part of the left and right ends of the shielding case is shielded by the conductive shielding cylinder or the conductive shielding plate along the radial direction of the busbar cylinder.
有益效果:导电屏蔽筒罩在屏蔽罩外侧,可以防止屏蔽罩振动产生的噪音通过高压气室的绝缘气体向外传播,有利于提高噪音抑制效果。Beneficial effects: the conductive shielding cylinder is covered outside the shielding case, which can prevent the noise generated by the vibration of the shielding case from spreading outward through the insulating gas in the high-pressure gas chamber, which is beneficial to improve the noise suppression effect.
更进一步地,高压母线包括设置在母线筒体内的中心导体和设置在母线筒体两端的高压气室隔板,所述中心导体连接在高压气室隔板上,与高压气室隔板的连接处设有屏蔽罩,所述屏蔽罩的至少一部分被导电屏蔽筒或导电屏蔽板沿母线筒径向遮挡。Furthermore, the high-voltage busbar includes a central conductor arranged in the busbar barrel and high-pressure gas chamber partitions arranged at both ends of the busbar barrel, the central conductor is connected to the high-pressure gas chamber partition, and the connection with the high-pressure gas chamber partition A shielding cover is provided at the place, and at least a part of the shielding cover is shielded by the conductive shielding cylinder or the conductive shielding plate along the radial direction of the busbar cylinder.
有益效果:采用上述方案,导电屏蔽筒罩可以对屏蔽罩进行遮盖,有利于阻止屏蔽罩振动产生的噪音通过高压气室的绝缘气体向外传播,有利于提高噪音抑制效果。Beneficial effect: adopting the above scheme, the conductive shielding cylinder cover can cover the shielding case, which is beneficial to prevent the noise generated by the vibration of the shielding case from propagating outward through the insulating gas in the high-pressure gas chamber, and is beneficial to improving the noise suppression effect.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明中高压母线的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of middle and high voltage bus bar of the present invention;
图2为图1中沿A-A的剖视图;Fig. 2 is a sectional view along A-A in Fig. 1;
图3为本发明中导电屏蔽筒展开时的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram when the conductive shielding cylinder is deployed in the present invention;
图4位本发明中支撑件的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the support in the present invention.
图中相应附图标记所对应的组成部分的名称为:The names of the components corresponding to the corresponding reference numerals in the figure are:
1、母线筒体;11、端部法兰;2、高压气室隔板;3、中心导体;4、屏蔽罩;5、导电屏蔽筒;51、吸声孔;6、支撑件;61、支座;62、支撑头;7、共振腔体;8、高压气室。1. Bus barrel; 11. End flange; 2. High-pressure air chamber partition; 3. Center conductor; 4. Shielding cover; 5. Conductive shielding cylinder; 51. Sound absorption hole; 6. Support; 61. Support; 62, support head; 7, resonance cavity; 8, high-pressure air chamber.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明了,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明,即所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本发明实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, that is, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations.
因此,以下对在附图中提供的本发明的实施例的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本发明的范围,而是仅仅表示本发明的选定实施例。基于本发明的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。Accordingly, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
需要说明的是,本发明的具体实施方式中,可能出现的术语如“第一”和“第二”等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何实际的关系或者顺序。而且,可能出现的术语如“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,可能出现的语句“包括一个……”等限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that in the specific embodiments of the present invention, possible terms such as "first" and "second" and other relative terms are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation , without necessarily requiring or implying any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the possible occurrences of terms such as "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes Other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent in the process, method, article, or apparatus are also included. Without further limitations, the phrase "comprising a ..." and other qualified elements that may appear does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or device that includes said elements.
在本发明的描述中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,可能出现的术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接连接,也可以是通过中间媒介间接相连,或者可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域技术人员而言,可以通过具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" that may appear should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection, Or integrally connected; may be mechanically connected, may also be electrically connected; may be directly connected, may also be indirectly connected through an intermediary, or may be internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention through specific situations.
在本发明的描述中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,可能出现的术语“设有”应做广义理解,例如,“设有”的对象可以是本体的一部分,也可以是与本体分体布置并连接在本体上,该连接可以是可拆连接,也可以是不可拆连接。对于本领域技术人员而言,可以通过具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the term "has to be" that may appear should be understood in a broad sense, for example, the object of "has to be" can be a part of the body, or it can be separated from the body Arranged and connected on the body, the connection can be detachable or non-detachable. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention through specific situations.
以下结合实施例对本发明作进一步的详细描述。Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is described in further detail.
本发明中高压母线的实施例1:
如图1和图2所示,高压母线包括母线筒体1,母线筒体1为中空的圆柱形,其两端设有端部法兰11,端部法兰11用于与其他分体设置的母线筒体连接。在母线筒体1和其他分体设置的母线筒体之间隔有与圆形的高压气室隔板2,高压气室隔板2被固定装夹在两个母线筒体1的端部法兰11端面之间,使母线筒体1两端之间形成高压气室8。在高压气室隔板2的中部,还设有供杆状的中心导体3导电连接的嵌件。所述中心导体3连接在高压气室隔板2上,与高压气室隔板2的连接处设有屏蔽罩4,所述屏蔽罩4的至少一部分被导电屏蔽筒5沿母线筒体1径向遮挡,屏蔽罩4从高压气室隔板2的两端延伸出来,包围在中心导体3附近不规则零件的周围,起到屏蔽电场强度的作用。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the high-voltage busbar includes a
如图1和图2所示,母线筒体1内,还固定安装有导电屏蔽筒7,导电屏蔽筒7罩住整个母线筒体1的高压气室8内部的中心导体3和中心导体3附近的包括屏蔽罩4在内的所有部件。导电屏蔽筒5为可弯曲的柔性金属材质,本实施例中为铝质,又如图3所示其上的阵列布置有吸声孔51,最终将以卷曲成圆筒状的形式安装在母线筒体1之中。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a
如图1和图2所示,母线筒体1与导电屏蔽筒5之间以支撑件6连接。如图4所示,所述支撑件6包括固定在导电屏蔽筒5的外周面上的支座61以及旋在支座61上的支撑头62。具体地,所述支座61为螺钉,其头部焊接固定在导电屏蔽筒5的外周面上,另一端设有用于与支撑头62形成螺纹连接的外螺纹。支撑头62螺纹连接在支座61上,所述支撑头62的顶端为球头,用于支撑母线筒体1的内壁,并使母线筒体1与导电屏蔽筒5之间形成一个共振腔体7。支座61和支撑头62为导电材质,导电连接件由支座61和支撑头62形成,用于实现母线筒体1与导电屏蔽筒5之间的导电连接。当然,在其他实施例中,导电连接件也可以替换为其他形式,并且与支撑件6相互独立,例如,采用与母线筒体1内的微粒捕捉器类似的结构,在导电屏蔽筒5的两端设置导电排,依靠导电排与母线筒体1的端部导电连接。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the
本实施例中,吸声孔51为微穿孔,结构阻尼大,能够吸收大量振动。吸声孔51与共振腔体7一起共振吸声结构,通过改导电屏蔽筒5结构尺寸和安装位置,就能够改变吸声的带宽与中心频率,从而可以应对电流系统中不同频率谐波的交变电流所产生的静电力引起振动从而给高压母线带来的影响。In this embodiment, the sound-absorbing
运行时,设置在母线筒体内的导电屏蔽筒5能够起到以下效果:During operation, the
首先,导电屏蔽筒5通过导电连接结构与母线筒体法兰11连接,使导电屏蔽筒5与母线筒体1形成等电位连接,从而使导电屏蔽筒5成为电容极板,当容性电流流经由该电容极板,导电屏蔽筒5受静电力振动。由于导电屏蔽筒5上设计大量微穿孔,能够吸收振动,相较于原有的母线筒体1,振动噪声将大幅降低。First, the
其次,导电屏蔽筒5罩住整个母线筒体1的内部高压气室8之中的中心导体3和中心导体3附近的包括屏蔽罩4在内的所有部件,可以使导电屏蔽筒5与共振腔体7一起阻挡住由屏蔽罩4产生的噪声以防止其传递到母线筒体1。Secondly, the
本发明中高压母线的实施例2:Embodiment 2 of the high-voltage busbar in the present invention:
本实施例与实施例1的不同之处在于:实施例1中,导电屏蔽筒或导电屏蔽板为金属材质。而本实施例中,导电屏蔽筒为能够导电的非金属材质。非金属的导电材质是本领域技术人员能够从现有产品中选取的,此处不再详细说明。The difference between this embodiment and
本发明中高压母线的实施例3:
本实施例与实施例1的不同之处在于:实施例1中,所述支撑件为带有外螺纹的支座,所述支座上螺纹连接有支撑头,支撑头顶端支撑在母线筒体内壁上。而本实施例中,导电屏蔽筒的外周面上设有固定螺母,固定螺母形成支座,支撑头为螺纹连接在固定螺母上的螺钉,螺钉的顶端用于支撑在母线筒体的内壁上。The difference between this embodiment and
本发明中高压母线的实施例4:
本实施例与实施例1的不同之处在于:实施例1中,所述支撑头的顶面为用于支撑在母线筒体内壁的球面。而本实施例中,所述支撑头的顶面为圆弧面。The difference between this embodiment and
本发明中高压母线的实施例5:
本实施例与实施例1的不同之处在于:实施例1中,所述支撑头的表面为用于支撑在母线筒体内壁的球面。而本实施例中,所述支撑头的顶面为椭圆面。The difference between this embodiment and
本发明中高压母线的实施例6:
本实施例与实施例1的不同之处在于:实施例1中,导电屏蔽筒分布于整体母线筒体。而本实施例中,导电屏蔽筒分段设置在母线筒体之中。The difference between this embodiment and
本发明中高压母线的实施例7:
本实施例与实施例1的不同之处在于:实施例1中,所述支撑件设置在导电屏蔽筒与母线筒体之间的间隔内。而本实施例中,支撑件设置在导电屏蔽筒的轴向两端与筒体法兰之间。The difference between this embodiment and
本发明中高压母线的实施例8:
本实施例与实施例1的不同之处在于:实施例1中,在母线筒体内设置有导电屏蔽筒。而本实施例中,在母线筒体内设置有沿母线筒体的周向分布在母线筒体的筒壁内侧的导电屏蔽板。The difference between this embodiment and
本发明中一种母线筒体的噪音抑制组件的实施例即上述高压母线的任一实施例中的噪音抑制组件,在此不再赘述。An embodiment of a noise suppression component of a bus barrel in the present invention is the noise suppression component in any embodiment of the above-mentioned high-voltage bus, and will not be repeated here.
以上所述,仅为本发明的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本发明,本发明的专利保护范围以权利要求书为准,凡是运用本发明的说明书及附图内容所作的等同结构变化,同理均应包含在本发明的保护范围内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of patent protection of the present invention is subject to the claims. Any equivalent structural changes made by using the description and accompanying drawings of the present invention, All should be included in the protection scope of the present invention in the same way.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202111574650.3A CN114498502B (en) | 2021-12-21 | 2021-12-21 | A high-voltage busbar and a noise suppression component of the busbar barrel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202111574650.3A CN114498502B (en) | 2021-12-21 | 2021-12-21 | A high-voltage busbar and a noise suppression component of the busbar barrel |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN114498502A CN114498502A (en) | 2022-05-13 |
CN114498502B true CN114498502B (en) | 2023-03-07 |
Family
ID=81494479
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202111574650.3A Active CN114498502B (en) | 2021-12-21 | 2021-12-21 | A high-voltage busbar and a noise suppression component of the busbar barrel |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN114498502B (en) |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101329865A (en) * | 2007-06-18 | 2008-12-24 | 中国科学院声学研究所 | Resonance sound-absorbing structure for sheet |
CN102926334A (en) * | 2011-08-09 | 2013-02-13 | 秦皇岛耀华玻璃钢股份公司 | Cup-shaped noise reduction and sound absorption member |
CN203978561U (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2014-12-03 | 江苏业安环保设备科技有限公司 | Low flow resistance wide band high-efficiency exhaust Mars extinguishes silencing apparatus |
CN105390131A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-03-09 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Noise eliminator and electromechanical device |
JP2016178720A (en) * | 2015-03-18 | 2016-10-06 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | Grommet |
CN107238430A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-10-10 | 天府认证有限公司 | Can noise reduction piezoelectric vibration pickup |
CN207339194U (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-05-08 | 江苏超宇电气有限公司 | A kind of concentration bus duct with noise abatement moisture-proof function |
CN112576336A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2021-03-30 | 江苏业安环保设备科技有限公司 | Spark extinguishing silencer with resonant cavity |
-
2021
- 2021-12-21 CN CN202111574650.3A patent/CN114498502B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101329865A (en) * | 2007-06-18 | 2008-12-24 | 中国科学院声学研究所 | Resonance sound-absorbing structure for sheet |
CN102926334A (en) * | 2011-08-09 | 2013-02-13 | 秦皇岛耀华玻璃钢股份公司 | Cup-shaped noise reduction and sound absorption member |
CN203978561U (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2014-12-03 | 江苏业安环保设备科技有限公司 | Low flow resistance wide band high-efficiency exhaust Mars extinguishes silencing apparatus |
JP2016178720A (en) * | 2015-03-18 | 2016-10-06 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | Grommet |
CN105390131A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-03-09 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Noise eliminator and electromechanical device |
CN107238430A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-10-10 | 天府认证有限公司 | Can noise reduction piezoelectric vibration pickup |
CN207339194U (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-05-08 | 江苏超宇电气有限公司 | A kind of concentration bus duct with noise abatement moisture-proof function |
CN112576336A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2021-03-30 | 江苏业安环保设备科技有限公司 | Spark extinguishing silencer with resonant cavity |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN114498502A (en) | 2022-05-13 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
RU2531259C2 (en) | High-voltage device | |
CN110729684B (en) | Ultra/extra-high voltage SF6Gas insulation wall bushing and insulation supporting structure thereof | |
JP5198497B2 (en) | Power equipment | |
CN114498502B (en) | A high-voltage busbar and a noise suppression component of the busbar barrel | |
CN110994506A (en) | A high-voltage bushing and method for passing voltage and current through a building or wall | |
CN102714077A (en) | High-voltage duct | |
CN102801123B (en) | 20KV sleeve | |
CN202473442U (en) | Voltage equalizing shielding cylinder of porcelain bushing conductor | |
US9799472B1 (en) | Gas insulated high voltage electrical device equipped with an enhanced particle trap | |
RU2563039C2 (en) | High-voltage bushing with reinforced conductor | |
CN101127274B (en) | Current transformer of gas insulated metal sealing switchgear | |
EP0892983B1 (en) | Gas discharge device | |
CN112803350A (en) | Gas-insulated power transmission device | |
JP2011076732A (en) | Ion generator, and arrangement method of ion generator | |
CN203596536U (en) | Solid insulting busbar pipe casing | |
CN201717518U (en) | Contact box with double-shielding structure | |
CN101877439A (en) | Special connector for coaxial cable | |
CN201886891U (en) | Medium voltage electrode shielding device for 5000kV sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) current transformer | |
CN201556490U (en) | High voltage bushing with air gap | |
CN218384644U (en) | Insulator assembly for gas insulation system and gas insulation system | |
CN216980355U (en) | Capacitor connecting structure and arc extinguish chamber | |
CN213243116U (en) | Shielding cover and power transformation framework | |
CN203260492U (en) | Novel high-voltage power capacitor | |
CN212785152U (en) | High-voltage output device of electron beam high-voltage generator | |
CN222420461U (en) | GIS equipment discharge defect electromechanical combined test device |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |