CN114488741A - Processing box - Google Patents
Processing box Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114488741A CN114488741A CN202111342817.3A CN202111342817A CN114488741A CN 114488741 A CN114488741 A CN 114488741A CN 202111342817 A CN202111342817 A CN 202111342817A CN 114488741 A CN114488741 A CN 114488741A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- process cartridge
- driving unit
- power receiving
- receiving unit
- photosensitive drum
- Prior art date
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Images
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G21/00—Arrangements not provided for by groups G03G13/00 - G03G19/00, e.g. cleaning, elimination of residual charge
- G03G21/16—Mechanical means for facilitating the maintenance of the apparatus, e.g. modular arrangements
- G03G21/18—Mechanical means for facilitating the maintenance of the apparatus, e.g. modular arrangements using a processing cartridge, whereby the process cartridge comprises at least two image processing means in a single unit
- G03G21/1839—Means for handling the process cartridge in the apparatus body
- G03G21/1857—Means for handling the process cartridge in the apparatus body for transmitting mechanical drive power to the process cartridge, drive mechanisms, gears, couplings, braking mechanisms
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G15/00—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G15/75—Details relating to xerographic drum, band or plate, e.g. replacing, testing
- G03G15/757—Drive mechanisms for photosensitive medium, e.g. gears
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G21/00—Arrangements not provided for by groups G03G13/00 - G03G19/00, e.g. cleaning, elimination of residual charge
- G03G21/16—Mechanical means for facilitating the maintenance of the apparatus, e.g. modular arrangements
- G03G21/18—Mechanical means for facilitating the maintenance of the apparatus, e.g. modular arrangements using a processing cartridge, whereby the process cartridge comprises at least two image processing means in a single unit
- G03G21/1839—Means for handling the process cartridge in the apparatus body
- G03G21/1842—Means for handling the process cartridge in the apparatus body for guiding and mounting the process cartridge, positioning, alignment, locks
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
- Electrophotography Configuration And Component (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses processing box, this processing box includes the box body, the sensitization drum, the developer roll, power receiving unit and compel the pressure piece, sensitization drum and developer roll rotationally set up in the box body, power receiving unit sets up in the one end of box body, be used for the drive unit meshing with electronic imaging device, with the drive power of receiving the drive unit output, compel the pressure piece fixed set up in the box body and lie in the same one end of box body with power receiving unit, be used for compeling the pressure to drive unit, so that drive unit just positions, and at the in-process of power receiving unit and drive unit meshing, compel the pressure piece for the distance of the axis of sensitization drum does not take place the displacement change. This application can make the sensitization drum of handling the box or the contact meshing process of developer roll and electron image device's drive unit more smooth and easy, has saved sensitization drum or developer roll and drive unit contact meshing's time greatly, has improved the work efficiency of handling the box.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of image forming, in particular to a processing box.
Background
In the related art, an electronic image forming apparatus generally includes a driving unit for outputting a rotational driving force, and a process cartridge is detachably mountable to the electronic image forming apparatus and cooperates with the driving unit to receive the rotational driving force output from the driving unit. Generally, a process cartridge includes a power receiving unit, a developing unit, a developer, a powder control unit, and a casing for accommodating the above units, the power receiving unit is disposed at one end of the process cartridge in an axial direction of the developing unit, and some process cartridges may further include a photosensitive unit, a charging unit, a cleaning unit, an agitating unit, and the like according to various kinds of process cartridge structures. When the processing box is installed to the electronic imaging device, the power receiving unit is mutually meshed with the driving unit of the electronic imaging device, so that the rotary driving force output by the driving unit is transmitted into the processing box, and the rotary unit (such as a developing unit, a photosensitive unit, an agitating unit and the like) in the processing box is driven to rotate, and further the development work of the electronic imaging device is participated.
However, in the prior art, the initial state of the driving unit is in an inclined state, that is, the driving unit and the power receiving unit are not coaxial, and in the process of contacting and engaging the power receiving unit and the driving unit, the power receiving unit and the driving unit can generate structural interference, so that the power receiving unit and the driving unit are difficult or impossible to be accurately engaged with each other and transmit driving force, and a certain time is required for the power receiving unit and the driving unit to be engaged, thereby affecting the working efficiency of the processing box.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the problems of the prior art described above, a primary object of the present application is to provide a process cartridge capable of improving work efficiency.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the following technical solutions are specifically adopted in the present application:
the application provides a process cartridge, this process cartridge includes:
a box body;
the photosensitive drum is rotatably arranged on the box body;
the developing roller is rotatably arranged on the box body;
the power receiving unit is arranged at one end of the box body and is used for being meshed with a driving unit of the electronic imaging device so as to receive the driving force output by the driving unit;
the pressing piece is fixedly arranged on the box body and is positioned at the same end of the box body as the power receiving unit, and is used for pressing the driving unit so as to enable the driving unit to be in a correct position, and in the process that the power receiving unit is meshed with the driving unit, the distance between the pressing piece and the axis of the photosensitive drum does not change in a displacement mode.
Compared with the prior art, the contact and engagement process of the photosensitive drum or the developing roller of the processing box and the driving unit of the electronic imaging device is smoother, the time of contact and engagement of the photosensitive drum or the developing roller and the driving unit is greatly saved, and the working efficiency of the processing box is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 and 2 are schematic structural views of a driving unit in a related art in which a process cartridge is not mounted in an electrophotographic apparatus;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a process cartridge according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIGS. 4 to 6 are schematic views showing the contact engagement of the power receiving unit of the process cartridge with the driving unit of the electrophotographic apparatus in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a process cartridge according to a second embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a process cartridge mounted in a mounting rail of an electrophotographic apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present application;
fig. 9 and 10 are schematic views showing the operating principle of the urging member of the process cartridge in the third embodiment of the present application;
fig. 11 and 12 are schematic views illustrating an engagement process of the pressing member with the driving unit in the third embodiment of the present application;
FIGS. 13-14b are schematic views of a four-process cartridge installation process according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIGS. 15a and 15b are schematic views showing a process cartridge in a fourth embodiment of the present application during mounting;
FIGS. 16a and 16b are schematic views showing a process cartridge in place according to a fourth embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 17a is a schematic view showing the movement of a process cartridge during the mounting process in the fifth embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 17b is a schematic view of a fifth embodiment of the present application, showing a process cartridge mounted in place by a pressing action of a pressing lever;
FIG. 18 is a schematic structural view of a fifth embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 19 is a schematic structural view of a process cartridge according to a sixth embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 20 is a schematic view showing a structure of a pressing member side of a process cartridge according to a sixth embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 21 is a schematic structural view showing a control mechanism of a process cartridge according to a sixth embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 22 is a schematic view showing a construction of a power receiving unit of a process cartridge according to a sixth embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 23 is a schematic structural view showing a movable member of a process cartridge according to a sixth embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 24 is a schematic view showing a structure of a hub of a process cartridge according to a sixth embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 25 is a schematic view showing a configuration in which a power receiving unit of a process cartridge according to a sixth embodiment of the present application is located at an initial position;
FIG. 26 is a sectional view showing a power receiving unit of a cartridge according to a sixth embodiment of the present application in an initial position;
FIG. 27 is a schematic configuration view showing a power receiving unit of a process cartridge according to a sixth embodiment of the present application in a second position;
FIG. 28 is a sectional view of a power receiving unit of a cartridge according to a sixth embodiment of the present application at a second position;
FIG. 29 is a schematic view showing a process of disengaging a power receiving unit from a driving unit of a process cartridge according to a sixth embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 30 is a schematic view showing a structure of a process cartridge according to a seventh embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 31 is a schematic structural view of a pressing member side of a process cartridge according to a seventh embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 32 is a schematic view showing a construction of a power receiving unit of a process cartridge according to a seventh embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 33 is a schematic structural view showing a movable member of a process cartridge according to a seventh embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 34 is a schematic view showing a structure of a supporting member of a process cartridge according to a seventh embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 35 is a schematic structural view showing a control mechanism of a process cartridge according to a seventh embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 36 is a schematic view showing a configuration in which a power receiving unit of a process cartridge according to a seventh embodiment of the present application is located at an initial position;
FIG. 37 is a sectional view of a power receiving unit of a process cartridge in a seventh embodiment of the present application at an initial position;
FIG. 38 is a schematic configuration view showing a power receiving unit of a process cartridge in a second position in accordance with the seventh embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 39 is a sectional view of a power receiving unit of a cartridge in a seventh embodiment of the present application at a second position;
FIG. 40 is a schematic configuration diagram showing power transmission between a photosensitive drum and a developing roller of a process cartridge according to a seventh embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 41a is a partial schematic structural view of a main assembly of an electronic image forming apparatus in an eighth embodiment of the present application;
fig. 41b is another partial structural schematic view of the main assembly of the electronic image forming apparatus in the eighth embodiment of the present application:
FIG. 41c is another partial schematic structural view of the main assembly of the electronic image forming apparatus in the eighth embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 42 is another partial schematic structural view of the main assembly of the electronic image forming apparatus in the eighth embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 43 is a schematic view of a structure of a cartridge according to an eighth embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 44 is a schematic view showing another angular structure of a process cartridge according to an eighth embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 45 is a schematic view showing a structure of a process cartridge when viewed from an end portion side of the process cartridge in an eighth embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 46 is a view showing a fitting relationship between the first rail and the first guide rail of the electronic image forming apparatus at an early stage in the process of mounting the process cartridge in accordance with the eighth embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 47 is a view showing a fitting relationship with a second rail of the electronic image forming apparatus at a later stage in the process of mounting the process cartridge according to the eighth embodiment of the present application;
FIGS. 48 and 49 are views showing a fitting relationship with an electronic image forming apparatus when the process cartridge is mounted in place according to the eighth embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 50 is an enlarged view taken at A in the eighth embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 51 is a schematic view showing a first pressing surface and a second pressing surface in a process of mounting a cartridge according to an eighth embodiment of the present application;
fig. 52a is a partial schematic view of a main assembly of an electronic image forming apparatus according to a ninth embodiment of the present application;
fig. 52b is another partial schematic view of the main assembly of the electronic image forming apparatus according to the ninth embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 53 is a schematic view showing the entire construction of a process cartridge pertaining to the ninth embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 54 is a schematic view showing another angle of the whole structure of a process cartridge according to the ninth embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 55 is a view showing a fitting relationship between an electronic image forming apparatus and a process cartridge at an early stage in a process of mounting the process cartridge in the ninth embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 56 is a view showing a fitting relationship with an electronic image forming apparatus at a later stage in a process of mounting a process cartridge according to a ninth embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 57 is a diagram showing a fitting relationship between the final stage of the process cartridge mounting process and the electronic image forming apparatus in the ninth embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 58 is a view showing the fitting relationship between the final stage of the process cartridge mounting process and another angle of view of the electronic image forming apparatus in the ninth embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 59a is a diagram illustrating a relationship between a restricting portion and a swing lever in a process of removing a process cartridge according to the ninth embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 59b is a view showing a fitting relationship between the regulating portion and the swing lever when viewed from another perspective in a process of taking out the process cartridge in accordance with the ninth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 59c is a drawing showing a fitting relationship between the regulating portion and the swing link in the process of taking out the process cartridge in accordance with the ninth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 60 is a schematic view of an entire configuration of a process cartridge according to a tenth embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 61 is a schematic view showing a structure of one end of a process cartridge according to an eleventh embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 62 is a schematic view showing a structure of one end of a process cartridge according to a twelfth embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 63 is a plot of the minimum values of S1 and S3 as provided in example twelve of the present application;
FIG. 64 is the minimum values of S2 and S4 provided in example twelve of the present application;
FIG. 65 is a schematic view of the structural positions of S5 and S6 provided in example twelve of the present application;
FIG. 66 is a minimum value of S5 and S6 provided in example twelve of the present application;
fig. 67 is a schematic partial structure view of an electronic imaging device according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present application;
fig. 68 is a schematic view illustrating a matching relationship between a door, a link member, a cam and a driving unit in an electronic imaging device according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 69 is a view showing a fitting relationship between the process cartridge and the driving unit when the process cartridge provided in the fourteenth embodiment of the present application is mounted to the electrophotographic apparatus and the door is not closed;
FIG. 70 is a schematic structural view of a process cartridge according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 71 is a schematic configuration view of a process cartridge provided in a fourteenth embodiment of the present application when viewed from facing a first end;
FIG. 72 is a schematic structural view from another angle provided in the fourteenth embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 73 is a partially exploded perspective view of a first end of a process cartridge according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 74 is a schematic view of a compression element according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 75 is a schematic view showing a fitting relationship of a pressing member, a driving unit, and a photosensitive drum in a state in which a process cartridge according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present application is mounted to an electrophotographic apparatus with a door cover not closed;
FIG. 76 is a schematic view showing a fitting relationship of the pressing member, the driving unit and the photosensitive drum in a state where the process cartridge according to the fourteenth embodiment of the present application is mounted to the electrophotographic apparatus with the door closed;
fig. 77 is a schematic partial structure diagram of an electronic imaging device according to a fifteenth embodiment of the present application;
fig. 78 is a schematic view of another partial structure of an electronic imaging device according to fifteenth embodiment of the present application;
fig. 79 is a schematic structural view of a cover according to example fifteen of the present application;
FIG. 80 is a schematic structural diagram of a support side plate, a drive unit and a cam according to fifteenth embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 81 is a schematic structural diagram of a drive unit according to a fifteenth embodiment of the present application;
fig. 82 is a schematic structural view of a process cartridge in fifteenth embodiment of the present application;
fig. 83 is a schematic structural view of a process cartridge when viewed from one side of the process cartridge in fifteenth embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 84 is a schematic diagram of a compression element according to example fifteen of the present application;
FIG. 85 is a schematic view showing an operation of a process cartridge mounted to an image forming apparatus according to a fifteenth embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 86 is a diagram showing a fitting relationship between the process cartridge and the image forming apparatus in a fifteenth embodiment of the present application;
fig. 87 is a diagram showing a fitting relationship with the image forming apparatus when the process cartridge is in the second position according to the fifteenth embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 88 is a view showing another fitting relationship with the image forming apparatus in a fifteenth embodiment of the present application when the process cartridge is in the second position;
FIG. 89 is a diagram illustrating a fitting relationship between a cover and a driving unit in the fifteenth embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 90 is a view showing a fitting relationship between a pressing member and a driving unit in a process of mounting a process cartridge in accordance with the fifteenth embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 91 is a view showing another fitting relationship between the urging member and the driving unit in the process of mounting the process cartridge in the fifteenth embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 92 is a view showing a position distribution of a pressing member on a process cartridge relative to a driving unit in a fifteenth embodiment of the present application when the process cartridge is at a first position;
FIG. 93 is a schematic view showing a configuration of a process cartridge according to a sixteenth embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 94 is a schematic diagram of a compression element in accordance with an embodiment seventeen of the present application;
FIG. 95 is a schematic structural view of a variation of a compression member in accordance with an embodiment seventeen of the present application;
fig. 96 is a schematic view of an electronic imaging device in an eighteenth embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 97 is a schematic view showing a structure of a process cartridge in the eighteenth embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 98 is an exploded perspective view of a process cartridge in the eighteenth embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 99 is a schematic view showing a holder of a process cartridge pertaining to eighteen embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 100 is a schematic view showing a control mechanism of a process cartridge in an eighteenth embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 101a is an exploded view showing the mounting of a power receiving unit and a photosensitive drum of a process cartridge in an eighteenth embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 101b is a partial view of a photosensitive drum and a developing roller of a process cartridge in an eighteenth embodiment of the present application;
fig. 102 is a schematic structural view of a driving unit in an eighteen electronic imaging device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 103 is a schematic view of the eighteen power receiving units of the present embodiment in a retracted state;
Fig. 104 is a schematic view of an eighteen power receiving unit of the embodiment of the present application in an extended state.
FIGS. 105 and 106 are schematic views showing a structure of a process cartridge in nineteenth embodiment;
FIG. 107 is a schematic view showing a contact and disengagement of a power receiving unit of a process cartridge and a driving unit of an electronic image forming apparatus according to the twentieth embodiment;
FIG. 108 is a schematic view showing a power receiving unit of a process cartridge in contact engagement with a driving unit of an electronic image forming apparatus according to the twentieth embodiment;
FIG. 109 is a schematic view of a power receiving unit of a cartridge according to twenty-one embodiment;
FIG. 110 is a schematic view showing a state in which a power receiving unit of a process cartridge is not in contact with a driving unit of an electronic image forming apparatus in twenty-first embodiment;
FIG. 111 is a schematic view showing a power receiving unit pressing member of a process cartridge according to twenty-first embodiment extended to be pressed in contact with a driving unit of an electronic image forming apparatus;
FIG. 112 is a schematic view showing a power receiving unit pressing member of a cartridge for urging a driving unit of an electrophotographic apparatus according to twenty-first embodiment;
FIG. 113 is a schematic view showing a power receiving unit of a cartridge in contact engagement with a driving unit of an electronic image forming apparatus according to twenty-first embodiment;
FIG. 114 is a schematic structural view of a cartridge according to twenty-second embodiment;
Fig. 115 is a schematic view of a force receiving portion of a power receiving unit of a twenty-second embodiment;
fig. 116 is a schematic structural view of a force transmitting portion of a power receiving unit in twenty-two embodiments;
FIG. 117 is a schematic view showing a structure of a flange of a power receiving unit according to a twenty-two embodiment;
fig. 118 is a schematic structural view of a carrier in the twenty-two embodiments;
FIG. 119 is a schematic view showing a power receiving unit in an initial state in twenty-two embodiments;
fig. 120 is an enlarged schematic view of the force receiving portion in fig. 119 viewed in the longitudinal direction of the process cartridge;
FIG. 121 is a schematic view of a power receiving unit in a second state in twenty-two embodiments;
FIG. 122 is a schematic view of a power receiving unit in a third state in twenty-two embodiments;
fig. 123 is an enlarged schematic view of the force receiving portion in fig. 122 viewed in the longitudinal direction of the process cartridge;
FIG. 124 is a schematic view of a cartridge according to twenty-third embodiment;
FIG. 125 is a schematic view of an electronic imaging device according to twenty-four embodiments;
FIG. 126 is a schematic view showing a structure of a process cartridge according to twenty-fourth embodiment;
FIG. 127 is a schematic view of a holder of a process cartridge according to twenty-four embodiments;
FIG. 128 is a schematic view of a compression element according to twenty-four embodiments;
FIG. 129 is a schematic view showing a structure in which urging members according to twenty-four of the embodiment are attached to a holder;
FIG. 130 is a partial view of a twenty-four embodiment of a swing link;
FIG. 131 is a schematic diagram showing a structure of a driving unit of an electronic imaging device in twenty-four embodiments;
FIG. 132a is a schematic view showing a state in which the pressing member and the driving unit of the electronic image forming apparatus are in the initial position of the process cartridge in twenty-four embodiment;
FIG. 132b is a schematic view showing a state in which the pressing member and the driving unit of the electronic image forming apparatus are pressed when the process cartridge is in the set position according to the twenty-fourth embodiment;
FIG. 133 is a schematic view of a cartridge according to twenty-fifth embodiment;
fig. 134 is a schematic view of an urging member in an initial state in twenty-five of the embodiment;
FIG. 135 is a schematic view of a compression member interfering with a shield of a drive unit according to twenty-five examples;
FIG. 136 is a schematic view showing a cartridge mounted in place according to twenty-fifth embodiment;
FIG. 137 is an enlarged view of the presser and the protector at the time of taking out the cartridge in twenty-fifth embodiment;
FIG. 138 is a schematic view showing a construction of a cartridge according to twenty-sixth embodiment;
fig. 139 is a schematic structural view of a driving unit in the electronic imaging apparatus;
FIG. 140-142 are schematic views of a process cartridge in which the power receiving unit is not in contact engagement with the driving unit of the electronic image forming apparatus in twenty-sixth embodiment;
FIG. 143-145 are views showing a process cartridge in contact engagement of a power receiving unit with a driving unit of an electronic image forming apparatus in twenty-sixth embodiment;
fig. 146 is a state diagram of the pressing member in the twenty-sixth embodiment at the contact position and the non-contact position;
FIG. 147 is a schematic view of an electrophotographic apparatus according to a twenty-seventh embodiment;
FIG. 148 is a schematic view showing a construction of a cartridge according to twenty-seventh embodiment;
FIG. 149 is another schematic view showing a structure of a process cartridge according to twenty-seventh embodiment;
FIG. 150 is a partial view of a photosensitive drum and a developing roller in twenty-seventh embodiment;
FIG. 151 is a partial view of a bracket according to twenty-seventh embodiment;
FIG. 152 is a partial view of a twenty-seventh example rocker arm;
FIG. 153a is a diagram showing a twenty-seventh embodiment in which urging members of a process cartridge are provided on a holder;
FIG. 153b is another schematic view showing a process cartridge according to twenty-seventh embodiment in which a pressing member is provided on a holder;
FIG. 154a is a schematic view showing a state in which the pressing member and the driving unit of the electronic image forming apparatus are in the initial position of the cartridge in twenty-seventh embodiment;
FIG. 154b is a schematic view showing a state in which the pressing member and the driving unit of the electronic image forming apparatus are pressed when the process cartridge is in the set position in twenty-seventh embodiment;
FIG. 154c is a schematic view of a twenty-eighth embodiment of a structure for engaging a first gear with a driving unit;
FIG. 155 is a schematic view showing a structure of a process cartridge in twenty-nine embodiments;
FIG. 156 is a partial schematic view of a first gear of an twenty-ninth embodiment;
fig. 157 is a schematic structural view of a driving unit in the electronic imaging device;
FIG. 158a is a schematic view of a process cartridge in which a power receiving unit is not in contact engagement with a driving unit in an electronic image forming apparatus according to twenty-ninth embodiment;
FIG. 158b is a schematic view of a process cartridge according to an embodiment twenty-ninth in which a power receiving unit is brought into contact engagement with a driving unit in an electronic image forming apparatus;
FIG. 159 is a schematic view of a driving unit in an electronic imaging device according to twenty-ninth embodiment under contact force with a first gear;
fig. 160 is a schematic structural view of an electrophotographic apparatus according to a thirty-preferred embodiment of the present invention, before a pressing member is mounted thereon;
FIG. 161a is a partial enlarged view of area A of FIG. 160;
fig. 161b is a schematic structural view of a process cartridge according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 162 is a schematic view of a compression element in accordance with a thirty embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 163 is a schematic view of the electronic imaging device provided in the present application after the pressing member is mounted thereon;
FIG. 164 is an enlarged view of a portion of area B shown in FIG. 163;
FIG. 165 is a schematic view of the assembly between the compression member and the drive unit shield provided herein;
Fig. 166 is a partial schematic structural view of an electronic imaging device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 167 is an enlarged view of a portion of region C of FIG. 166;
fig. 168 is a schematic view of another structure of a process cartridge according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 169 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a pressing member in a second state according to a thirtieth embodiment of the present application;
fig. 170 is a schematic structural view of a pressing assembly provided in thirty-one embodiment of the present application;
fig. 171 is a schematic structural view of a pressing assembly provided in thirty-two embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 172 is an enlarged, fragmentary view of area AA indicated in FIG. 171;
fig. 173 is an assembly view of a pressing member and a process cartridge according to thirty-two embodiments of the present application;
fig. 174 is a schematic structural view of a pressing assembly and a process cartridge after being engaged according to thirty-two embodiments of the present application;
fig. 175 is a schematic view showing another angular structure of the urging assembly and the process cartridge according to thirty-two embodiments of the present application after they are engaged;
fig. 176 is a schematic structural view of a process cartridge before being assembled with a drive unit according to thirty-two embodiments of the present application;
fig. 177 is a schematic structural view of a process cartridge and a driving unit provided in thirty-two embodiments of the present application after assembly;
FIG. 178a is a schematic view of a process cartridge according to thirty-three embodiments;
Figure 178b is a schematic view of the second side wall and second loading portion of the waste toner cartridge of figure 178 a;
figure 179 is a schematic view of a second mounting slide portion of the compact and guide unit of figure 177;
fig. 180 is a schematic view of a first positioning portion of the compact and positioning unit of fig. 177;
FIG. 181 is an exploded view of the presser and the second case wall portion of FIG. 177;
FIG. 182 is a schematic view of the movable portion of FIG. 181;
fig. 183 is a schematic structural view of a part of a printer provided in thirty-third embodiment;
FIG. 184 is a schematic view of the printer actuator and the actuator shield (retaining wall) in an initial position of the printer actuator of FIG. 183;
FIG. 185 is a schematic view of the printer actuator, a protective cover (wall) for the printer actuator, and a pusher assembly for the printer actuator of FIG. 183;
FIG. 186 is a schematic view of the protective cover (barrier) of the print head of FIG. 185;
FIG. 187 is a schematic view showing a state in which a process cartridge and a printer are completely mounted according to thirty-three embodiments;
FIG. 188 is a flowchart of a process cartridge mounting method according to thirty-third embodiment;
FIG. 189 is a flowchart showing another mounting method of a process cartridge according to thirty-fourth embodiment;
Fig. 190 is a schematic view of a configuration of a waste toner cartridge of another process cartridge according to thirty-five embodiments;
FIG. 191 is a schematic view of a toner cartridge of another process cartridge according to thirty-five embodiments;
FIG. 192 is a schematic view of an exploded portion of the compact and the pressing member of FIG. 191;
FIG. 193 is a schematic view of a waste toner cartridge of thirty-five embodiments assembled with a printer actuator of a printer and then assembled with the toner cartridge;
FIG. 194 is a flow chart showing installation of another process cartridge according to thirty-five embodiment;
FIG. 195 is a schematic illustration of a partial explosion between the compression member and the second box wall as provided in example thirty-six;
fig. 196 is a schematic view of an explosive structure of the pressing member in fig. 195;
FIG. 197 is a schematic view of a partial explosion between the compression member and the second box wall provided in example thirty-seventh embodiment;
FIG. 198 is an exploded view of the pressing unit of FIG. 197;
FIG. 199 is a schematic view showing a structure of completing the mounting of the process cartridge and the urging member provided in thirty-eight embodiment;
fig. 200 is a schematic diagram of a partially exploded structure of a pressing member and a powder box according to thirty-eight embodiments;
fig. 201 is a schematic view of a pressing member shown in fig. 200;
FIG. 202 is a schematic view of another pressing member according to thirty-eight embodiments;
Fig. 203 is a schematic view of an assembled state of a waste toner box and a toner box body in a structure of a process cartridge according to embodiment forty and a partially enlarged schematic view of a corresponding position on the waste toner box;
FIG. 204 is a partially enlarged structural view of the explosion structure of the waste toner box and the toner box portion and the corresponding position of the waste toner box in FIG. 203;
fig. 205 is a schematic view of an explosion structure of the urging unit and the first mounting portion of the waste toner box in fig. 204 and a partial enlarged view of a corresponding position of one of the first mounting portions;
FIG. 206 is a schematic view of a portion of the waste receptacle of FIG. 204 with an exploded view of the second mounting portion;
FIG. 207 is a schematic view showing the construction of the powder cartridge and the pressing member shown in FIG. 203;
FIG. 208 is a schematic view of the partial construction of the compact, first mounting chute, and compression member explosion of FIG. 207;
FIG. 209 is a schematic view of the movable portion of FIG. 208;
FIG. 210 is a schematic view of a portion of the construction of the compact and a second mounting chute of FIG. 207;
fig. 211 is an exploded view of a waste toner box and a toner box portion of a process cartridge according to the first embodiment forty;
FIG. 212 is a schematic view of the assembled state of the waste toner box and the toner cartridge shown in FIG. 201 and a partially enlarged view of a corresponding position on the waste toner cartridge;
Fig. 213 is a schematic view of a state where the waste toner cartridge and the toner cartridge are completely assembled and a partially enlarged view of a corresponding position in the process cartridge according to embodiment forty-two;
fig. 214 is an enlarged view of the exploded structure and the corresponding position of the waste powder box and the powder box in fig. 213;
fig. 215 is an exploded view of the urging unit, the second urging action part and the first mounting part in fig. 214 and a partially enlarged view of the corresponding position of the first mounting part;
FIG. 216 is a schematic view of the second urging action portion of FIG. 214 and a schematic view of the second mounting portion partially exploded;
FIG. 217 is an exploded view of the second urging action portion and the second mounting portion of FIG. 216;
fig. 218 is a schematic view showing a partial structure of the cartridge, a structure of the second mounting unit, a fitting portion, and an exploded structure of the pressing unit in fig. 214;
FIG. 219 is a view showing the structure of the part of the toner cartridge, the second mounting unit and the fitting portion of FIG. 214;
FIG. 220 is a first schematic view showing a state in which a photoconductive drum and a developing roller are in contact with each other in a state in which the waste toner cartridge and the toner cartridge are mounted in the forty-two second embodiment;
FIG. 221 is a second schematic view illustrating a state in which the photoconductive drum and the developing roller are in contact with each other in a state in which the waste toner cartridge and the toner cartridge are mounted in the forty-two second embodiment;
fig. 222 is a schematic view of a state where a waste toner cartridge and a toner cartridge are completely assembled and a partially enlarged corresponding position in a process cartridge according to forty-three embodiments;
FIG. 223 is a schematic view of the waste toner box and the toner cartridge of FIG. 222 in an assembled state and a partially enlarged view of the corresponding positions;
fig. 224 is a schematic view of a structure of a process cartridge according to forty-four embodiments of the present application;
fig. 225 to 227 are schematic configuration views showing a process of contact engagement of the cartridge power receiving unit and the driving unit in fig. 244;
fig. 228 and 229 are schematic views of a structure of a process cartridge according to forty-five embodiments of the present application;
fig. 230 is a schematic view of a process cartridge according to forty-six embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 231 is a schematic view showing a process of loading the process cartridge of FIG. 230 into a mounting rail of a printer;
fig. 232 is a schematic structural view of a pressing member in a process cartridge provided in embodiment forty-seven of the present application;
FIG. 233 is a schematic configuration view showing a process of contact-engaging the power receiving unit with the driving unit of the process cartridge of FIG. 232;
fig. 234 is a schematic structural view of a process cartridge according to embodiment forty-eight of the present application;
FIG. 235a is a schematic structural view showing a process of bringing a power receiving unit of a process cartridge into contact with a driving unit according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 235b and 235c are schematic structural views of a driving unit and a driving unit protection cover in an electronic imaging device according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
FIG. 236 is a schematic view of the end cap of FIG. 234;
fig. 237a is a schematic front view of the urging unit in the process cartridge of fig. 234;
FIG. 237b is a schematic view of a reverse side of the structure of the force applying unit in the process cartridge of FIG. 234;
FIG. 238 is a schematic diagram of a portion of a printer according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 239 is a schematic view showing a process of contacting the urging member with the driving unit urging member in the process cartridge shown in FIG. 234;
FIG. 240 is a schematic partial configuration view of the process cartridge provided in FIG. 234 with the power receiving unit and the driving unit in an engaged state;
FIG. 241 is a partial schematic view of the power receiving unit and the drive unit of the cartridge of FIG. 234 in an engaged and locked state;
FIG. 242 is a partial schematic view showing a state in which a biasing member and a driving unit urging member in the process cartridge shown in FIG. 234 are in contact with each other;
FIG. 243 is a partial schematic view of the power receiving unit and drive unit of the cartridge of FIG. 234 shown in a disengaged state;
fig. 244 is a schematic view showing a pre-mounting state of a force applying unit in a process cartridge according to embodiment forty-nine of the present application;
FIGS. 245a, 245b, and 245c are schematic views of the force applying unit of FIG. 244 at different angles;
FIG. 246 is a schematic view of the force applying unit and the end cap mounting portion of FIG. 234 with corresponding parts enlarged;
Fig. 247 is a partial schematic view of the structure and a corresponding position partially enlarged when the force applying unit shown in fig. 234 applies a force to the driving unit pushing member;
FIG. 248 is a partial schematic structural view of the power receiving unit and the driving unit of the cartridge of FIG. 234 in an engaged state;
FIG. 249 is a partial schematic view of the power receiving unit and drive unit of the cartridge of FIG. 234 in an engaged and locked state;
FIG. 250 is a partial schematic view of the configuration of the urging member of the process cartridge of FIG. 234 in a disengaged state and a partially enlarged view of the corresponding position;
FIG. 251 is a partial schematic view showing a construction of a state in which a power receiving unit and a driving unit of the process cartridge are disengaged from each other, as provided in FIG. 234;
fig. 252 and 253 are schematic views showing the operation of the urging member in the process cartridge as the urging unit according to fifty embodiments of the present application;
fig. 254 and 255 are schematic views showing the operation of the urging member in the process cartridge as the force applying unit according to fifty-one embodiment of the present application;
fig. 256 is a schematic view of the process cartridge viewed in the longitudinal direction during operation of the pressing member;
fig. 257 is another schematic view of the operation of the pressing member provided in fig. 254;
FIG. 258 is another schematic view of the press operation provided in FIG. 254;
fig. 259 is still another schematic view of the operation of the pressing member as viewed in the longitudinal direction of the process cartridge;
FIG. 260 is a schematic view of the process cartridge of FIG. 254 in an operating state before a power receiving unit is engaged with a driving unit;
fig. 261 is a partial structural schematic view of a main assembly of an electronic image forming apparatus of the related art;
fig. 262 is another partial structural schematic view of the main assembly of the related art electronic image forming apparatus;
fig. 263 is a schematic view showing a fifty-two process cartridge according to an embodiment of the present application mounted to an electronic image forming apparatus;
FIG. 264 is a schematic diagram showing the construction of a fifty-two first movable member according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 265 is a schematic view showing the entire structure of a process cartridge of fifty two in the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 266 is a schematic view of a fifty-two first endcap and a force applying component of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 267 is another schematic illustration of a fifty-two primary endcap and a force applying component according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 268 is a fitting relationship diagram of a force application member and a first movable member in a process of mounting a process cartridge fifty-two according to an embodiment of the present application to an electronic image forming apparatus;
fig. 269 is another fitting relationship diagram of the force application member and the first movable member in a process of mounting the process cartridge fifty-two according to the embodiment of the present application to the electronic image forming apparatus;
FIG. 270 is a schematic view of a first endcap and a force applying component in accordance with a fifty-third embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 271 is a schematic view showing another structure of a first cover and a force applying member in fifty-third embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 272 is a further structural schematic view of a fifty-three first endcap and a force applying member in accordance with an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 273 is a schematic view of a fifty-four first endcap and a force applying component of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 274 is another structural schematic view of a fifty-four first endcap and a force applying component of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 275 is a schematic view of a fifty-fifth embodiment of the present application showing a configuration of a first endcap and a force application component prior to installation;
FIG. 276 shows a schematic view of a fifty-fifth embodiment of a first endcap and force application component of an in-process installation configuration of the present application;
FIG. 277 is an in-process schematic view of a fifty-sixth embodiment of the first endcap and force applying component of the present application;
FIG. 278 is a schematic structural view of a fifty-seventh embodiment of the present application showing a first endcap and a force application component prior to installation;
fig. 279 is a schematic structural view of a fifty-seventh embodiment of the present application of a first endcap and a force application member prior to installation;
FIG. 280 is a schematic pre-installation construction view of a fifty-eight first endcap and a force application component in accordance with an embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 281 is a schematic structural view of a first end cap and a force application member in an assembling process according to fifty-eight of the embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more clearly understood, the present application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of and not restrictive on the broad application.
In the description of the present application, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "first", "second", and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; the term "plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified or indicated; the terms "connected," "fixed," and the like are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, integrally connected, or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper" and "lower" used in the description of the embodiments of the present application are used in a descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation. In addition, in this context, it will also be understood that when an element is referred to as being "on" or "under" another element, it can be directly on "or" under "the other element or be indirectly on" or "under" the other element via an intermediate element.
Fig. 1 and 2 are schematic structural views of a driving unit in which a process cartridge is not mounted in an electrophotographic apparatus in the related art. As shown in fig. 1, 2, a driving unit 1080 is provided in an electronic image forming apparatus (not shown in the drawings), wherein the driving unit 1080 has a power transmission member 1080e for transmitting a rotational driving force to a process cartridge. Specifically, the driving unit 1080 is supported by a supporting portion 1085a of the support 1085, and further, the first contacted portion 1080h abuts against a first contact protrusion 1004 provided in the electronic image forming apparatus, while the pressing member 1003 applies an urging force FF2 to the pressed portion 1080i of the driving unit 1080 by the spring 1006, so that the second contacted portion 1080j is brought into contact with the second contact protrusion 1005 while the driving unit 1080 is in the initial position, and the axial direction EE of the driving unit 1080 is inclined with respect to the center RR of the supporting portion 1085a as viewed along the axial parallel direction of the support 1085, that is, the arrow HH direction.
When the process cartridge is mounted in the electronic image forming apparatus, the power receiving unit of the process cartridge comes into contact with the driving unit 1080, so that the driving unit 1080 is transformed from the inclined state in the initial position to be parallel to the axial direction of the support 1085 to be successfully engaged with the power receiving unit to transmit the driving force.
However, the power receiving unit and the driving unit 1080 can generate structural interference in the process of contacting and engaging, so that the power receiving unit and the driving unit 1080 are difficult to or impossible to be engaged with each other accurately and transmit power, a certain time is needed when the power receiving unit and the driving unit 1080 are engaged, and the working efficiency of the processing box is also affected.
Example one
The embodiment of the application provides an electronic imaging device, and the electronic imaging device comprises a processing box 1, a driving unit 1080 and a driving unit protection cover 1081, wherein the driving unit protection cover 1081 is covered outside the driving unit 1080.
The electrophotographic apparatus may be a printer, a copier, a scanning-copying machine, etc., and is not limited thereto. The following description will be made by taking a printer as an example. The process cartridge may be a toner cartridge, an ink cartridge, or the like.
The processing box generally comprises a powder bin unit and a waste powder bin unit, wherein the powder bin unit comprises a developing roller, a powder outlet cutter, a powder feeding roller, a stirring frame and the like, and the waste powder bin unit comprises a photosensitive drum, a charging roller, a cleaning scraper and the like. The process cartridge typically further contains a developer, and a power receiving unit that receives an external driving force, the power receiving unit including a driving head and a driving gear provided at one end of the photosensitive drum. Further, the process cartridge is also provided with a positioning member to be engaged with the machine. The developing roller rotates under the driving action to drive the developer to be transferred to the photosensitive drum. The doctor blade can adjust the uniformity of the developer on the developer roller. The stirring frame can loosen the developer in the powder bin unit. The charging roller charges the photosensitive drum, and the cleaning blade cleans away the excess developer developed on the photosensitive drum.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the process cartridge in the present application. As shown in fig. 3, the process cartridge 1 includes a cartridge body a10, a photosensitive drum 20, a developing roller 30, and a power receiving unit 21, a developer is accommodated in the cartridge body a10, and the photosensitive drum 20 and the developing roller 30 are rotatably provided in the cartridge body a 10. The power receiving unit 21 is provided at one end of the cartridge body a10 and is connected to the photosensitive drum 20 for engagement with a driving unit of the electrophotographic apparatus to receive a driving force output from the driving unit of the electrophotographic apparatus.
Specifically, the cartridge a10 includes a bracket a11, the bracket a11 may be a photosensitive drum frame, the bracket a11 includes a first fixing post a111 and a through hole a112, and the power receiving unit 21 is fixed on the bracket a11 through the through hole a112 and exposed outside the through hole a112 to receive the driving force output by the driving unit 1080. The first fixing column a111 is disposed above and/or in front of the power receiving unit 21 with respect to the axial direction of the photosensitive drum 20.
In order to change the tilting state of the driving unit 1080 from the initial position to the horizontal state capable of engaging with the power receiving unit 21, the process cartridge 1 further comprises a pressing member a40, the pressing member a40 is fixedly arranged on the cartridge body a10 and is located at the same end of the cartridge body as the power receiving unit 21, and is used for pressing the driving unit 1080 during the installation of the process cartridge 1, so that the driving unit 1080 can be swung to the right position.
Further, the pressing member a40 is detachably mounted on the first fixing post a111 so as to be fixed to the bracket a11, while at least a part of the pressing member a40 is located outside the power receiving unit 21 in the axial direction of the photosensitive drum 20. Alternatively, the pressing member a40 is provided as a roller, and the outer surface of the roller is a guide pressing surface capable of guiding the pressing drive unit to make the drive unit swing to the right position. Further, the outer surface of the roller may be covered with a rubber coating, by which it is possible to prevent the pressing member a40 from being in contact with the driving unit 1080 to cause structural interference and wear of the driving unit.
Fig. 4 to 6 are schematic views illustrating a process of contact engagement of the power receiving unit of the process cartridge with the driving unit of the electronic image forming apparatus according to the present application. As shown in fig. 4, when the process cartridge 1 is mounted in the electronic image forming apparatus in the Y1 direction, the pressing member a40 fixed to the frame is also gradually moved toward the driving unit 1080 as the process cartridge moves, when the pressing member a40 is in contact with the driving unit 1080 to form a structural interference, the pressing member a40 applies a pressing force F to the driving unit 1080, the driving unit 1080 is moved in a direction approaching the power receiving unit 21 after receiving the pressing force, the driving unit 1080 is brought into contact with the pressing member a40 to rotate the pressing member a40, and at the same time, since the pressing member a40 is fixedly mounted on the frame, the pressing member a40 is always kept parallel to the axial direction of the photosensitive drum 20 during the engagement of the power receiving unit 21 with the driving unit 1080, that is, the distance of the pressing member a40 from the axis of the photosensitive drum 20 is not changed by displacement. With the process cartridge 1 mounted in place, the driving unit 1080 is moved from the initial position to a position parallel to the axial direction of the support a1085, at which time the pressing member a40 is disposed above and/or in front of the power receiving unit 21 with respect to the axial direction of the photosensitive drum 20, and finally the driving unit 1080 is successfully engaged with the power receiving unit 21, so that the driving unit 1080 transmits the driving force to the power receiving unit 21, thereby driving the photosensitive drum 20 to rotate.
The embodiment forces the pressing piece through being provided with on processing box, and forces pressing piece A40 to force drive unit 1080 to move to the position roughly parallel with the axis direction of sensitization drum by initial inclined position, and in the axial plane of perpendicular to sensitization drum, the projection of forcing the pressing piece is totally misaligned with sensitization drum projection, and then can make the process of power receiving unit and drive unit contact engagement more smooth and easy, saved power receiving portion and drive unit contact engagement's time greatly, improved processing box's work efficiency.
Example two
In this embodiment, another process cartridge is provided, and the portions not indicated are the same as those of the first embodiment.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the process cartridge 1 further includes a movable positioning member B50, the positioning member B50 is movably provided on the carriage B11 at the same end as the power receiving unit 21, and the positioning member B50 is capable of being displaced in a first direction with respect to the carriage B11, wherein the first direction is a height extending direction (Z direction in fig. 8) of the process cartridge. Further, the bracket B11 is provided with a sliding groove B15, and the sliding groove B15 may be a rectangular sliding groove or a circular sliding groove, or other sliding grooves with regular or irregular structures, which is not limited herein. The positioning member B50 is slidably disposed on the sliding slot B15, so that the positioning member B50 can move along the sliding slot B15 relative to the box body.
When the process cartridge 1 is mounted inside the electrophotographic apparatus along the forward direction (the mounting direction of the process cartridge) by the mounting rail B900 on the inner side of the electrophotographic apparatus, the positioning member B50 is supported by the mounting rail B900 on the inner side of the electrophotographic apparatus and moves forward along the mounting rail B900. Because the positioning element B50 can move relative to the cartridge body, and during the installation process, the positioning element B50 is supported on the installation guide rail B900, so during the installation process of the process cartridge 1, the cartridge body of the process cartridge 1 can generate a certain displacement relative to the installation guide rail B900 of the electronic imaging device, the pressing element B40 at the end of the cartridge body can also realize a certain movement amount (at least can realize up-down movement) relative to the driving unit 1080 inside the electronic imaging device or the installation guide rail B900 of the electronic imaging device along with the whole movement of the process cartridge 1, and through the movement amount, the pressing element B40 can realize a certain upward displacement relative to the driving unit 1080, and after the process cartridge is installed in place, the pressing element B40 can move downwards to press the driving unit 1080, so that the driving unit 1080 and the power receiving unit 900 are basically coaxially engaged to transmit the driving force. And the urging member B40 urges the drive unit 1080 to move from the initial inclined position to a position substantially parallel to the axial direction of the photosensitive drum, and the projection of the urging member is completely misaligned with the projection of the photosensitive drum in a plane perpendicular to the axial direction of the photosensitive drum.
In the embodiment, due to the positioning element B50, when the pressing element B40 is installed in the process cartridge 1 into the electronic imaging device, the positioning element B50 can move along the sliding slot B15 relative to the cartridge body and drive the pressing element B40 installed in the cartridge body to move relative to the cartridge body, that is, the pressing element B40 can obtain a certain movement amount, so that the pressing element B40 installed on the process cartridge 1 can more easily press the driving unit 1080 to avoid mutual interference.
In addition, the technical solutions of the first and second embodiments can also be combined with each other, for example, the movable positioning member of the second embodiment is applied to the process cartridge of the first embodiment, so as to increase the functions, and the process cartridge of the first embodiment can more easily realize the engagement between the power receiving unit and the driving unit, and the embodiments are not mutually exclusive.
EXAMPLE III
The present embodiment provides another pressing member, which is a further improvement on the second embodiment, and the parts not described are the same as those in the foregoing embodiments, and therefore, for simplicity, the details are not repeated.
As shown in fig. 9 and 10, the process cartridge 1 further includes a movable positioning member C50 and an elastic expansion member C60, the positioning member C50 is provided to the bracket C11 and is located at the same end of the cartridge body as the power receiving unit 21, and the positioning member C50 is connected to the bracket C11 via the elastic expansion member F60, so that the positioning member C50 can move relative to the process cartridge body. The processing box 1 further comprises a pressing member C40, wherein the pressing member C40 is connected to the bracket C11 through a connecting rod C70, specifically, the pressing member C40 is a gear, and the outer surface of the gear is a guide pressing surface.
When the process cartridge 1 is mounted inside the electrophotographic apparatus along the forward direction (the mounting direction of the process cartridge) by the mounting rail C900 on the inner side of the electrophotographic apparatus, the positioning member C50 is supported by the mounting rail C900 on the inner side of the electrophotographic apparatus and moves forward along the mounting rail C900. Since the positioning member C50 is movable relative to the process cartridge 1, and the positioning member C50 is supported on the mounting rail C900 during the mounting process, the process cartridge 1 can move relative to the mounting rail C900 of the electronic image forming apparatus by a certain amount during the mounting process of the process cartridge 1.
Specifically, during the process of mounting the process cartridge 1 to the electronic image forming apparatus, the pressing member C40 first touches the stopper wall 1081 provided on the outer periphery of the driving unit 1080, so that the entire process cartridge is moved upward with respect to the mounting rail C900, avoiding a high point during the assembly process, and after the process cartridge is completely mounted in place, the process cartridge is also moved downward to a prescribed position, and during the downward movement of the process cartridge, the pressing member C40 provided in front thereof also achieves a certain amount of movement (at least up-down movement) with respect to the driving unit 1080 inside the electronic image forming apparatus or the mounting rail C900 of the electronic image forming apparatus along with the entire movement of the process cartridge.
As shown in fig. 11 and 12, when the pressing member C40 fixed to the bracket C11 gradually approaches the driving unit 1080 and comes into contact with the driving unit 1080 as the process cartridge moves, the gear portion C40a of the pressing member C40 comes into structural interference and meshing with the gear portion C1081b of the drive unit 1080, since the gear module of the pressing member C40 is slightly different from the gear module of the driving unit 1080, therefore, after the two are engaged with a plurality of tooth shapes, the urging member C40 and the driving unit 1080 are pushed up, and since the urging member C40 is fixed with respect to the process cartridge, when the top tooth occurs, therefore, the drive unit 1080 can be moved from the initial inclined position to a position approximately parallel or coaxial with the axial direction of the power receiving unit 21 by engagement with the presser C40, and in the plane perpendicular to the axial direction of the photosensitive drum, the projection of the pressing member is completely misaligned with the projection of the photosensitive drum, and finally the driving unit 1080 is successfully engaged with the power receiving unit 21. The distance of the urging member C40 with respect to the axis of the photosensitive drum does not vary in displacement throughout the process.
In some embodiments, after the drive unit 1080 is rotated, the drive unit 1080 can be smoothly engaged with the power receiving unit 21.
Example four
As shown in fig. 13, the side wall of the electronic imaging device is provided with a block-shaped projection D1010, and the block-shaped projection D1010 is located above (part of) the driving unit 1080 or the mounting rail 900 and in the mounting space of the process cartridge 1 in the electronic imaging device (refer to the mounting space of the process cartridge 1 of fig. 31). The remaining portions that are not described may refer to the contents of the foregoing embodiments, and are not described again for brevity.
As shown in fig. 13 to 16b, the present embodiment provides another pressing member in the process cartridge, and in the present embodiment, the pressing member D40 is fixedly provided on the process cartridge 1 or the pressing member D40 is integrally formed with the process cartridge, and is located on the same side as the power receiving unit 21, and the projection of the pressing member D40 does not coincide with the projection of the photosensitive drum at all in a plane perpendicular to the axial direction of the photosensitive drum. And the pressing member D40 includes a guide pressing surface D40a1 (inclined or arc surface), the guide pressing surface D40a1 is provided at the front end (mounting direction of the process cartridge 1) of the pressing member D40 toward the side of the power receiving unit 21, and the guide pressing surface D40a1 is provided corresponding to the block-shaped protrusion D1010. The installation process of this embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 13 and 14a, when the process cartridge 1 is mounted in the electronic image forming apparatus in the Y1 direction, the front end of the pressing member D40 corresponds to the block-shaped protrusion D1010 on the side wall of the electronic image forming apparatus, and as the process cartridge 1 continues to be mounted and moved, the guide pressing surface D40a1 of the pressing member D40 abuts against the block-shaped protrusion D1010, and the pressing member D40 moves upward and forward under the action of the guide pressing surface D40a1 and the block-shaped protrusion D1010, and since the pressing member D40 is fixedly provided on the process cartridge 1 or the pressing member D40 is integrally formed with the process cartridge, the upward movement of the pressing member D40 also moves the front end of the process cartridge 1 upward, so that the process cartridge 1 as a whole rotates in the counterclockwise direction (as viewed from the axial direction of the force receiving unit 21).
As shown in fig. 14b, with the process cartridge 1 being mounted, the urging member D40 moves upward beyond the block-shaped projection D1010 and then moves above the blocking wall 1081, and at this time, the front end of the urging member D40 is just about to pass above the blocking wall 1081 and enter the opening position of the blocking wall 1081 to contact the driving unit 1080 as shown in fig. 15 a.
As shown in fig. 15b, after the process cartridge 1 is mounted in position in the electronic image forming apparatus, the urging member D40 is located above the driving unit 1080. One end 1A of the process cartridge 1, i.e., the end where the power receiving unit 21 is located, is located further upward in the electronic image forming apparatus than the other end 1B of the process cartridge 1 as viewed from the back of the process cartridge 1 (the process cartridge 1 is partially tilted up).
As shown in fig. 16a and 16b, as the door of the electronic imaging apparatus is closed, the pressing rod D1020 inside the door presses the upper surfaces 1C on the left and right sides of the rear back of the casing of the process cartridge 1, so that the process cartridge 1 is integrally stressed, the front end of the process cartridge 1 moves down along with the pressing member D40, and at this time, the front end of the pressing member D40 presses the driving unit 1080 down to move it substantially coaxially with the power receiving unit 21 to receive the driving force. Since the power receiving unit 21 is coaxial with the driving unit 1080, the rear end lower portion of the process cartridge 1 rotates in the clockwise direction. In the case where the pressing lever D1020 applies pressure to both the left and right sides of the process cartridge 1, both ends (1A, 1B) of the process cartridge 1 are kept substantially horizontal.
In some embodiments, the process cartridge may also cause the front end of the pressing member D40 to press down the driving unit 1080 under its own weight, so that the driving unit 1080 moves down to be substantially coaxial with the power receiving unit 21 to receive power.
EXAMPLE five
In this embodiment, a further improvement is made on the basis of the fourth embodiment, and the parts not described are the same as those in the fourth embodiment, as shown in fig. 17a to 18, the processing cartridge further includes a position-limiting guide E40b, an elastic member (not shown in the figure), and a guide control part E40c, the position-limiting guide E40b is movably disposed on the end cover of the processing cartridge 1 and is located at the same end of the cartridge body as the power receiving unit 21, and the position-limiting guide E40b can generate displacement in the axial direction of the photosensitive drum. Specifically, the restricting guide E40b may be a projection provided on an end cap of the process cartridge 1, and may be, for example, a cylindrical structure. The elastic piece is sleeved on the limiting guide piece E40b, two ends of the elastic piece respectively abut against the limiting guide piece E40b and the inner wall of the end cover, and the elastic piece applies force pointing to the inner part of the end cover to the limiting guide piece E40 b. The stopper guide E40b is kept in a retracted state on the end cap when not being subjected to other external forces, so that the end cap of the process cartridge 1 does not interfere with the inner wall of the electrophotographic apparatus during the mounting of the process cartridge.
The guiding control part E40c may be a swing link, which may be disposed inside the end cap of the process cartridge 1, and the receiving portion of the swing link is located at the rear position of the process cartridge, receives a force (described later) from a pressing rod E1020 (shown in fig. 18) through the receiving portion of the swing link, and transmits the received external force to the limiting guide E40b, for example, by means of a bevel fit, the limiting guide E40b is pushed out of the end cap to be in an extended state. The present embodiment is the same as the fourth embodiment in that the pressing member E40 is fixedly provided on the cartridge body or the pressing member E40 is integrally formed with the process cartridge, and the pressing member E40 is located above the driving unit 1080 when the process cartridge 1 is mounted in place in the electronic image forming apparatus.
Further, as the door of the electrophotographic apparatus is closed, the pressing bar E1020 inside the door presses down the upper surfaces 1C on the left and right sides of the rear back of the casing of the process cartridge 1, so that the process cartridge 1 is integrally subjected to a force. The front end of the process cartridge 1 moves down with it and drives the pressing member E40 to move down, and at this time, the front end of the pressing member E40 presses down the driving unit 1080, so that the driving unit 1080 moves down to be substantially coaxial with the power receiving unit 21 to receive power. The urging member E40 urges the drive unit 1080 from the initial inclined position to a position substantially parallel to the axial direction of the photosensitive drum. And the projection of the pressing member E40 is completely misaligned with the projection of the photosensitive drum in a plane perpendicular to the axial direction of the photosensitive drum. Since the power receiving unit 21 is coaxial with the driving unit 1080, the rear end lower portion of the process cartridge 1 rotates in the clockwise direction. In the case where the pressing lever E1020 applies pressure to both the left and right sides of the process cartridge 1, both ends (1A, 1B) of the process cartridge 1 are kept substantially horizontal. At the same time, the pressing rod E1020 presses the guiding control part E40c, so that the guiding control part E40c moves in the end cover along the arrow R direction, and the limiting guide E40b, which is originally in the retracted end cover state, extends from the end cover by means of slope engagement or the like (in the figure, the limiting guide E40b extends perpendicular to the paper surface). At this time, since the process cartridge is in the aligned state, the extended position-limiting guide E40b can be snapped into a position-limiting groove E1011 located in the electronic image forming apparatus, thereby limiting the mounted process cartridge to prevent it from shaking and stably participating in printing.
When the process cartridge is to be taken out of the electrophotographic apparatus, the door is opened to raise the pressing lever E1020, and then, as the force applied to the guide control member E40c disappears, the elastic restoring force of the elastic member connected to the stopper guide E40b causes the stopper guide E40b to retract into the end cap, and at the same time, the guide control member E40c can be returned to its state before mounting. Preferably, the pressing rod E1020 presses the upper surface 1C of the process cartridge 1 to position the process cartridge, and then the pressing rod E1020 applies force to the guide control part E40C, so that the position-limiting guide E40b can extend to be buckled in the position-limiting groove E1011. This process can be achieved by providing different step surfaces on the pressing lever E1020 in the traveling direction thereof, for example, a first step surface E1021 and a second step surface E1022 are provided in this order in the traveling direction (arrow M) of the pressing lever E1020. When the door is closed and the pressing rod E1020 presses towards the inside of the device, the first step surface E1021 presses the upper surface 1C of the processing box firstly, so that the processing box generates a swing action, and then the second step surface E1022 starts to contact with the stressed surface of the pressing guide control component E40C along with the further pressing of the pressing rod E1020, so that the limiting guide E40b can extend into the limiting groove E1011. The guide control member E40c is not limited to being disposed inside the end cap, and may be disposed outside the process cartridge.
Example six
On the basis of the second embodiment or the fourth embodiment, the present embodiment provides another process cartridge structure. As shown in fig. 19 and 20, the process cartridge 1 includes a power receiving unit 21, a bracket F11, a pressing member F40, and a control mechanism F30, the power receiving unit 21 being movably provided at one end of the cartridge body for receiving a driving force of the electronic image forming apparatus, and the control mechanism F30 for controlling the power receiving unit 21 to be displaced in the axial direction of the photosensitive drum. The pressing piece F40 is fixed on the box body or the pressing piece F40 is integrated with the processing box and located at the same end of the power receiving unit 21, and the driving unit 1080 can be pressed by the pressing piece F40 (as shown in fig. 15 b), so that the driving unit is in the righting position. And the urging member F40 urges the drive unit 1080 to move from the initial inclined position to a position substantially parallel to the axial direction of the photosensitive drum, the projection of the urging member F40 is completely misaligned with the projection of the photosensitive drum in a plane perpendicular to the axial direction of the photosensitive drum. The support F11 is disposed at one end of the box body, and the support F11 is provided with an elongated groove F110 and a plurality of mounting holes F113, wherein the groove F110 has a first end F111 and a second end F112.
As shown in fig. 21, the control mechanism F30 includes a fixing member F31 and a pressing member F32, the fixing member F31 is provided with a plurality of fixing holes F311 and ribs F312, one end of the pressing member F32 is provided with a connecting column F321, the other end of the pressing member F32 is provided with a pressing portion F323, the pressing portion F323 has a slope, and the middle portion F322 of the pressing member F32 is a chamfered structure, so that there is a difference in height displacement between the connecting column F321 and the pressing portion F323 in the width direction of the pressing member F32.
As shown in fig. 22 to 24, the process cartridge 1 further includes a hub F60, a movable member F50, a connecting member F70, and a first elastic member F90. The power receiving unit 21 is provided with an engaging portion F213 for engaging with the driving unit 1080 and a coupling hole F211, and an abutment surface F212 extending outward along the axis of the power receiving unit 21 is provided between the engaging portion F213 and the coupling hole F211. Mover F50 is a cylindrical structure, and in particular, mover F50 includes an upper surface F53, a lower surface F54, a through hole F52, and a projection F51, with projection F51 being disposed on upper surface F53, and with projection F51 projecting in a direction away from upper surface F53 and having an inclined surface. The outer circumference of the hub F60 is provided with a gear portion, and the inside of the hub F60 is also provided with two support portions F61 disposed at intervals.
As shown in fig. 25 and 26, the assembling relationship of the above components is: the movable piece F50 is movably arranged in the hub F60, so that the lower surface F54 of the movable piece F50 is abutted with the supporting part F61 of the hub F60; the power receiving unit 21 is installed in the movable piece F50 through the through hole F52 of the movable piece F50, at this time, the abutment surface F212 (fig. 22) of the power receiving unit 21 abuts against the upper surface F53 of the movable piece F50, so that the power receiving unit 21 is fixedly supported on the movable piece F50 and can move together with the movable piece F50 relative to the hub F60; the link F70 passes through the connection hole F211 of the power receiving unit 21, and both ends of the link F70 are put into the supporting portions F61 built in the wheel hub F60 to drive the wheel hub F60 to rotate after the power receiving unit 21 receives the driving force from the driving unit 1080; the first elastic member F90 is disposed in the hub F60, one end of the first elastic member F90 abuts on the bottom surface of the hub F60, and the other end of the first elastic member F90 abuts on both ends of the connecting member F70.
The above components can be integrally assembled to one end of the photosensitive drum 20 after being matched with each other, so that the hub F60 can drive the photosensitive drum 20 to rotate after receiving the driving force, and the driving force is transmitted to the developing roller gear 31 through the gear portion of the hub F60, and then the developing roller 30 is driven to rotate. Bracket F11 overlies mover F50 and exposes power-receiving unit 21 and projection F51 on mover F50 outwardly through bracket F11. The pressing piece F32 is movably connected to the bracket F11 through a second elastic piece F80, specifically, the pressing piece F32 and the second elastic piece F80 are respectively installed in a groove F110 of the bracket F11, one end of the second elastic piece F80 is connected to a first end F111 of the groove F110, the other end of the second elastic piece F80 is connected to a connecting post F321 of the pressing piece F32, and optionally, the second elastic piece F80 may adopt a spring or a pressure spring. In order to fix the pressing member F32 to the bracket F11, the fixing member F31 is fitted into the groove F110 via the rib F312 and covers a part of the pressing member F32, and a plurality of screws (not shown) are sequentially passed through the plurality of fixing holes F311 and the plurality of mounting holes F113, thereby fixing the fixing member F31 and the bracket F11 to the cartridge body to prevent the control mechanism F30 and the power receiving unit 21 from coming out of the process cartridge 1.
A description will be given below of a procedure of bringing the power receiving unit of the process cartridge into and out of contact with the driving unit of the electronic image forming apparatus (for the sake of understanding of the operation of the pressing member F32 in the bracket F11, the fixing member F31 in the control mechanism F30 is not shown in fig. 25).
As shown in fig. 25 and 26, when the process cartridge 1 is not mounted in the electronic image forming apparatus, the elastic force of the second elastic member F80 causes the pressing member F32 to be in an extended state, the pressing portion F323 of the pressing member F32 abuts against the projection F51 of the movable member F50, and applies a force to the projection F51 toward the inside of the photosensitive drum 20, so that the movable member F50 is compressed in the bracket F11 together with the power receiving unit 21 against the elastic force of the first elastic member F90, the engaging portion F213 of the power receiving unit 21 does not extend from the bracket F11, and the power receiving unit 21 is at the initial position.
As shown in fig. 27 and 28, when the process cartridge 1 is mounted in the electronic image forming apparatus in the mounting direction X6, the front end of the pressing member F40 abuts against the blocking wall 1081, and as the process cartridge 1 is further mounted, the pressing member F40 is inserted into the opening of the blocking wall 1081 to come into contact with the drive unit 1080, and as the front end of the process cartridge 1 moves down with it and brings the pressing member F40 down, the front end of the pressing member F40 presses the drive unit 1080 at this time, causing the drive unit 1080 to move down to be substantially coaxial with the power receiving unit 21 to receive power. Meanwhile, in the process that the pressing member F40 presses the driving unit 1080, the pressing member F32 abutting against the protrusion F51 moves to a position contacting with the blocking wall 1081, and along with the installation of the process cartridge, the pressing member F32 is acted by the blocking wall 1081 to overcome the elastic force of the second elastic member F80 to move in the direction opposite to the installation direction X6, at this time, the pressing member F32 no longer abuts against the protrusion F51, the movable member F50 loses the acting force of the pressing member F32 and drives the power receiving unit 21 to move together in the Y6 direction (i.e., the direction away from the inside of the photosensitive drum), and meanwhile, the lower surface F54 of the movable member F50 also no longer contacts with the supporting portion F61 of the hub F60, and at this time, the power receiving unit 21 is in the second position. When the process cartridge is mounted in place in the electronic image forming apparatus, the urging member F40 successfully sets the driving unit 1080 and the power receiving unit 21 projects from the bracket F11 to engage with the driving unit 1080, thereby achieving transmission of the driving force.
As shown in fig. 29, when the process cartridge needs to be taken out from the electronic image forming apparatus after being used, the user can pull out the one end 1B of the process cartridge 1 first, so that the one end 1B of the process cartridge is inclined with respect to the other end 1A of the process cartridge 1 (i.e. the end where the power receiving unit 21 is located), and in a state that the process cartridge 1 is relatively inclined, the power receiving unit 21 and the driving unit 1080 generate a certain clearance space, at this time, the pressing member F32 gradually moves along the X6 direction to a position where it is again abutted against the protrusion F51, so that the movable member F50 drives the power receiving unit 21 to move along the direction pointing to the inside of the photosensitive drum 20, and finally, the power receiving unit 21 and the driving unit 1080 are disengaged, so that the process cartridge is successfully taken out from the electronic image forming apparatus.
In some embodiments, the first end 1A of the process cartridge 1 is further provided with a guide surface F44, and the guide surface F44 is located at the rear side of the pressing member F40, and interference with the block-shaped protrusion D1010 can be avoided by the guide surface F44 during mounting and dismounting of the process cartridge 1. Alternatively, the guide surface F44 may be provided as an inclined surface or a curved surface inclined to the rear of the process cartridge, and the block-shaped protrusion D1010 may slide against the surface of the guide surface F44 during the mounting and dismounting of the process cartridge, thereby preventing the process cartridge from interfering with the block-shaped protrusion D1010 and affecting the mounting of the process cartridge.
In some embodiments, the first end 1A of the process cartridge 1 is further provided with a guided portion F41, and in particular, the guided portion F41 may be a portion that protrudes outward from an end surface of the process cartridge to be capable of abutting against a guide rail on the electronic image forming apparatus during mounting of the process cartridge, thereby guiding the mounting of the process cartridge. Alternatively, the guided portion F41 may be provided at another position of the first end as long as it can abut against a guide rail on the electronic image forming apparatus and be guided, and of course, in some embodiments, the guided portion F41 may also be eliminated.
EXAMPLE seven
On the basis of the sixth embodiment, the present embodiment provides another process cartridge.
As shown in fig. 30 to 34, the process cartridge 1 includes a holder G11, the photosensitive drum 20, a pressing member G40, a movable member G50, a support member G60, a power receiving unit G21, and an elastic member (not shown in the drawings). It should be noted that the pressing member G40 in the present embodiment has the same structure as the pressing member in the sixth embodiment, and the pressing member G40 is fixedly provided on the case and located at the same end of the case as the power receiving unit G21.
Specifically, the power receiving unit G21 includes a cylindrical main body G212, one end of the main body G212 is provided with an engaging portion G211 engaged with the driving unit 1080, the circumferential surface of the main body G212 is further provided with a plurality of connecting columns G213 at regular intervals, the number of the connecting columns G213 is not limited, and in the present embodiment, the number of the connecting columns G213 is three. The outer circumference of the movable piece G50 is provided with a gear portion, specifically, the movable piece G50 is further provided with a limit portion G51, and one surface of the limit portion G51 is provided with a plurality of protrusions G52. The supporting member G60 is a cylindrical structure, and the supporting member G60 includes an upper tube G63 and a lower tube G64, the radius of the upper tube G63 is smaller than that of the lower tube G64, the outer circumferential surface of the upper tube G63 is provided with a plurality of grooves G65 corresponding to the number of the protrusions G52, the lower tube G64 is further provided with a supporting surface G61, and the supporting surface G61 is provided with a plurality of outwards-protruding inclined surfaces G62 corresponding to the number of the protrusions G52.
As shown in fig. 36 and 37, the connection relationship between the above components is: the movable member G50 is sleeved on the upper cylinder G63 of the support member G60 to be installed in the support member G60, the protrusion G52 is located on the support surface G61, and the movable member G50 can rotate and move in translation relative to the support member G60. The power receiving unit G21 is inserted into the movable element G50 and the support element G60, the connecting rod G213 is inserted into the groove G65, and the connecting rod G213 is supported by the limiting portion G51 of the movable element G50, so that the power receiving unit G21 is movably connected with the support element G60, and the power receiving unit G21 can move together with the movable element G50. The elastic member (not shown) is disposed between the power receiving unit G21 and the supporting member G60, and one end of the elastic member abuts against the power receiving unit G21, and the other end abuts against the bottom surface inside the supporting member G60.
Further, as shown in fig. 35, in order to enable the power receiving unit G21 to perform translational movement along the axial direction of the photosensitive drum 20, the process cartridge 1 further includes a control mechanism G30, and the control mechanism G30 cooperates with the movable member G50 to control the movable member G50 to rotate, so that the power receiving unit G21 can generate displacement in the axial direction of the photosensitive drum 20. Specifically, the control mechanism G30 includes a connecting member G31, an intermediate gear G32 and a driving gear G80, the intermediate gear G32 is connected to a connecting member G31, and in this embodiment, the intermediate gear G32 and the connecting member G31 are integrally formed. The driving gear G80 may be sleeved on the other end of the connecting member G31, and optionally, the driving gear G80 may also be a rubber wheel. When the control mechanism G30 is mounted on the cartridge body, the end of the link G31 provided with the intermediate gear G32 is disposed close to the developing roller 30, and the intermediate gear G32 can be meshed with the gear portion of the movable member G50, and by the rotation of the control mechanism G30, the movable member G50 can be driven to move together with the power receiving unit G21 in the direction away from the inside of the photosensitive drum 20.
As shown in fig. 36 and 37, when the process cartridge is not mounted in the electronic image forming apparatus, the power receiving unit G21 is located in the bracket G11, and the power receiving unit G21 and the mover G50 are disposed close to the photosensitive drum 20 with the power receiving unit G21 in the initial position.
As shown in fig. 38 to 39, when the process cartridge 1 is mounted in the electronic image forming apparatus, the front end of the pressing member G40 abuts against the blocking wall 1081, and as the process cartridge 1 continues to be mounted, the pressing member G40 is inserted into the opening of the blocking wall 1081 to contact with the driving unit 1080, and when the front end of the process cartridge 1 moves down and brings the pressing member G40 fixed relative to the process cartridge to move down therewith, the front end of the pressing member G40 presses the driving unit 1080, so that the driving unit 1080 moves down to be substantially coaxial with the power receiving unit G21 to receive power. And the projection of the pressing member G40 is completely misaligned with the projection of the photosensitive drum in a plane perpendicular to the axial direction of the photosensitive drum. Meanwhile, in the process that the pressing member G40 presses down the driving unit 1080, as the driving unit 1080 moves downward to contact with the driving gear G80, since the outer circumference of the driving unit 1080 is provided with an outer gear portion (see fig. 1) which is of a helical gear structure, the outer gear portion of the driving unit 1080 meshes with the driving gear G80, so that the driving gear G80 transmits the received driving force to the intermediate gear G32, and then transmits the driving force to the gear portion of the movable member G50 meshed therewith through the intermediate gear G32, thereby driving the movable member G50 to rotate, and along with the rotation of the movable member G50, the protrusion G52 moves to a position abutting against the ramp G62 and moves from its low position to its high position along the ramp G62, so that the movable member G50 and the power receiving unit G21 fixedly connected with the movable member G50 move in a direction away from the photosensitive drum 20, thereby extending the power receiving unit G21 out of the bracket G11, at this time, the power receiving unit G21 is in the second position, and finally the power receiving unit G21 is successfully engaged with the driving unit 1080, so that the transmission of the driving force is realized. Since the control mechanism G30 is not connected to the developing roller 30, the control mechanism G30 cannot transmit the driving force received from the driving unit 1080 to the developing roller 30. Therefore, a photosensitive drum gear G25 is further provided at an end of the photosensitive drum 20 away from the movable member G50, a developing roller gear G26 is further provided at an end of the developing roller 30 away from the movable member G50, and the developing roller gear G26 is engaged with the photosensitive drum gear G25, so that the movable member G50 can transmit the driving force received from the power receiving unit G21 to the photosensitive drum gear G25, and further to the developing roller gear G26 engaged with the photosensitive drum gear G25, thereby driving the developing roller 30 to rotate.
The method of removing the process cartridge from the electronic image forming apparatus in this embodiment is similar to that in the sixth embodiment, and also allows the user to more smoothly remove the process cartridge from the electronic image forming apparatus by relatively tilting the process cartridge during the removal process.
Referring to fig. 37, in some embodiments, an elastic restoring member G27 is provided at an end of the power receiving unit G21 away from the engaging portion G211, and the elastic restoring member G27 may be a compression spring. When the driving unit 1080 stops rotating, the power receiving unit G21 can be pulled back to the initial position by the elastic restoring member G27 because the elastic force of the elastic restoring member G27 is greater than the acting force of the driving unit 1080 and the power receiving unit G21. With the structure, the processing box can be smoothly taken out without inclining to take out the processing box.
Example eight
The shape and structure of the process cartridge 1 and the electronic imaging device of the present embodiment are substantially the same as those of the process cartridge and the electronic imaging device of the fourth embodiment, and the description of the same parts is omitted, and only the main differences will be described below.
As shown in fig. 41a to 42, the electronic image forming apparatus includes a main assembly H100 in which the process cartridge 1 is detachably accommodated, and the main assembly H100 is provided with a first side wall H101 and a second side wall H102 in a length direction Y of the process cartridge 1, and the first side wall H101 and the second side wall H102 are each provided with a guide rail for guiding mounting of the process cartridge 1. Specifically, the second side wall H102 is provided thereon with a first guide rail H103 and a second guide rail H104 for guiding the mounting of the process cartridge 1, the first guide rail H103 includes a first guide section H1031 and a second guide section H1032 which are continuous therebetween, and the second guide section H1032 is located on the lower side of the first guide section H1031 in the mounting direction of the process cartridge 1 to the electronic image forming apparatus. In the present embodiment, the first and second guide sections H1031 and H1032 are both inclined surfaces, and the first and second guide sections H1031 and H1032 are both inclined rearward in the cartridge mounting direction. In a normal use state where the electronic imaging device is placed on a horizontal plane, the angle between the second guiding section H1032 and the horizontal plane is larger than the angle between the first guiding section H1031 and the horizontal plane. Alternatively, the first and second guide sections H1031 and H1032 may be configured to be curved surfaces, or one may be an inclined surface and the other may be a curved surface. Alternatively, the first and second guide sections H1031 and H1032 may be guide grooves that are provided obliquely. In the present embodiment, the second half of the first guide rail H103 forms a concave portion, i.e., the second guide section H1032 is concave downward with respect to the first guide section H1031.
The second guide rail H104 is disposed close to the blocking wall 1081, and the downstream end of the second guide rail H104 extends to the upper side of the blocking wall 1081, and the second guide rail H104 is disposed on the downstream side of the first guide section H1031 in the mounting direction of the process cartridge 1. Specifically, the second guide rail H104 includes a third guide section H1041, a fourth guide section H1042, and a fifth guide section H1043, and along the mounting direction of the process cartridge 1, the third guide section H1041, the fourth guide section H1042, and the fifth guide section H1043 are sequentially arranged and arranged, and each guide section is continuous. In this embodiment, the third guiding segment H1041, the fourth guiding segment H1042 and the fifth guiding segment H1043 are configured as inclined planes, the included angles between the third guiding segment H1041, the fourth guiding segment H1042 and the fifth guiding segment H1043 and the horizontal plane sequentially increase, and the fourth guiding segment H1042 and the fifth guiding segment H1043 are disposed close to the blocking wall 1081.
The first side wall H101 is provided with a third guide H1012 for guiding the mounting and positioning of the process cartridge 1, and in the present embodiment, the third guide H1012 is composed of an inclined surface. Alternatively, the third guide rail H1012 may be formed of a curved surface, or the third guide rail H1012 may be a guide groove.
Further, the electronic image forming apparatus further includes a first recognition mechanism and a second recognition mechanism for preventing the process cartridge 1 from being erroneously mounted, the first recognition mechanism being provided at the second side wall H102 of the electronic image forming apparatus, and the first recognition mechanism including a first movable member H1033, the first movable member H1033 being movable between a first position restricting the mounting of the process cartridge 1 and a second position allowing the mounting of the process cartridge 1. Specifically, the first movable member H1033 is supported on the second side wall H102 of the main assembly, the first movable member H1033 is rotatable about a rotational shaft parallel to the mounting direction X of the process cartridge 1, and the first movable member H1033 projects from the second side wall H102 at a first position where the process cartridge 1 is blocked from being mounted in position by the first movable member H1033 to be able to interfere with the process cartridge 1 mounted to the main assembly H100 and restrict the mounting of the process cartridge 1, so that the process cartridge 1 cannot receive the driving force from the electronic image forming apparatus. The first movable member H1033 is retracted, i.e., deflected closer to the second side wall H102, relative to the first position at the second position at which the process cartridge 1 can be mounted in position so that the process cartridge can receive the driving force from the electronic image forming apparatus and perform a normal print job. The mounting in place referred to herein means that the process cartridge 1 can normally receive a driving force for a print job after being mounted. In this embodiment, the first movable member H1033 is a bump.
The second identifying mechanism is provided on a first side wall H101 of the electrophotographic apparatus, which is configured as a swing lever H1013 swingable about a rotation shaft parallel to the longitudinal direction Y of the process cartridge 1, and a pushed portion H1014 protruding in the longitudinal direction Y of the process cartridge is provided on an upper side of the swing lever H1013. In the installation direction of the processing box 1, the free end of the swing link H1013 is located at the downstream side, and the end hinged to the rotating shaft is located at the upstream side, that is, the swing link is integrally inclined, and the swing link H1013 can extend to the third guide rail H1012, and the processing box 1 can be installed smoothly only by pushing the swing link H1013 to rotate in the installation process, otherwise, the processing box 1 cannot be installed.
As shown in fig. 43 to 45, the process cartridge 1 of the present embodiment further includes a first guided portion H41 and a second guided portion H42, the first guided portion H41 and the second guided portion H42 each being provided at the first end 1A (the end where the power receiving unit is provided) of the process cartridge 1, and specifically, the first guided portion H41 is provided on the drum frame and on the upstream side of the photosensitive drum 20 in the mounting direction of the process cartridge. In the present embodiment, the first guided portion H41 is configured as a projection that projects outward in the longitudinal direction Y of the process cartridge 1 from one end of the process cartridge 1 to be able to abut against the first guide rail H103 at an early stage of the mounting process to guide the mounting of the process cartridge. Alternatively, the first guided portion may also be a lower outer edge of the process cartridge housing. The second guided portion H42 can be brought into abutting engagement with the second guide rail H104 at a later stage in the process of mounting the process cartridge 1, and the second guided portion H42 of the present embodiment is located on the upper side of the first guided portion H41 in the mounted state of the process cartridge 1, on the downstream side of the first guided portion H41 in the mounting direction of the process cartridge, and is fixedly connected to the urging member H40. Preferably, the second guided portion H42 is integrally formed with the pressing member H40, and the second guided portion H42 is located on the upper side of the pressing member H40 in the process cartridge 1 mounting direction. Preferably, the second guided portion H42 is located on the upper side of the outer periphery of the photosensitive drum 20. Preferably, the second guided portion H42 is configured as a projection that projects outward from one end of the process cartridge 1 in the longitudinal direction of the process cartridge 1.
As shown in fig. 44, the process cartridge 1 further includes a third guided portion H43, a third guided portion H43 is provided at a second end 1B (an end opposite to the power receiving unit) of the process cartridge 1, and a third guided portion H43 is capable of abutting engagement with the third guide rail H1012 during mounting of the process cartridge 1. Preferably, in the present embodiment, the third guided portion H43 is configured as a projection projecting outward in the longitudinal direction of the process cartridge 1 from one end of the process cartridge 1. More preferably, the third guided portion H43 is disposed at one end of the photosensitive drum 20 in the axial direction and is configured as a circular guide post, and the third guided portion H43 may be disposed on an end cap (not shown).
Further, the process cartridge 1 further includes a first guide surface H44, the first guide surface H44 is provided at the first end 1A of the process cartridge 1, and the first guide surface H44 is used to guide the first movable member H1033 so as to prevent the process cartridge 1 from interfering with the first movable member H1033 at the time of detachment, that is, the first movable member H1033 can be smoothly detached from the first guide surface H44. The first guide surface H44 is located on the upper side of the process cartridge 1 as a whole. In the mounting direction of the process cartridge 1, the first guide surface H44 is located on the upstream side of the photosensitive drum 20 and on the upstream side of the abutment portion where the pressing member H40 and the drive unit 1080 abut against each other. In the present embodiment, the first guide surface H44 is disposed to face upward and forward, and may be curved as well. In a state where the process cartridge 1 is mounted to the electronic image forming apparatus, the first guide surface H44 can be pressed by the first movable member H1033 to restrict the rotation of the process cartridge 1 to perform a positioning function for the process cartridge 1, and in this case, the first guide surface H44 may be provided in a non-inclined surface structure. The first guide surface H44 having an inclined structure can prevent the process cartridge 1 from interfering with the first movable member H1033 during the mounting and the taking-out process, and from affecting the mounting and the taking-out operation of the process cartridge 1, as compared with the non-inclined surface structure.
In order to avoid the pressing member H40 from interfering with the blocking wall 1081 when the process cartridge 1 is detached, the pressing member H40 further includes a guide pressing surface H45, the guide pressing surface H45 is provided on the lower side of the pressing member H40, and by the provision of the guide pressing surface H45, it is possible to avoid the pressing member H40 from interfering with the blocking wall 1081 when the process cartridge 1 is detached, thereby affecting the detachment of the process cartridge 1. In a state where the process cartridge 1 is mounted to the electronic image forming apparatus, the urging member H40 projects into the blocking wall 1081 and urges the drive unit 1080 so that the drive unit 1080 is moved from the initial inclined position to a position coinciding with the axial direction of the support member 1085 (shown in fig. 2). And on a plane vertical to the axial direction of the photosensitive drum, the projection of the pressing piece is positioned outside the projection range of the photosensitive drum. The guide pressing surface H45 of the pressing member H40 abuts against the outer wall of the stopper wall 1081, and specifically, since the pressing member H40 extends into the opening 10813 provided on the upper side of the stopper wall 1081, the guide pressing surface H45 abuts against the outer edge 10814 of the opening 10813.
Further, the process cartridge 1 further includes a first pressing surface H46 and a second pressing surface H47, the first pressing surface H46 and the second pressing surface H47 are located at the second end 1B of the process cartridge 1, and the first pressing surface H46 and the second pressing surface H47 are higher than the upper surface of the process cartridge, the first pressing surface H46 is used to unlock the swing link H1013 during the process cartridge mounting process, and the second pressing surface H47 is used to unlock the swing link H1013 during the process cartridge 1 dismounting process from the electronic imaging apparatus. In the mounting and dismounting direction of the process cartridge 1, both the second pressing surface H47 and the first pressing surface H46 are distributed in steps, i.e., have a height difference, and the second pressing surface H47 is located on the upper side of the first pressing surface H46. In the present embodiment, the first pressing face H46 and the second pressing face H47 are configured as curved faces or inclined faces. Specifically, the first pressing surface H46 and the second pressing surface H47 are each inclined toward the rear in the mounting direction of the process cartridge 1. Referring to FIG. 51, preferably, the height difference between the first pressing surface H46 and the second pressing surface H47 ranges from H1 to H2, H1 is 3.37mm, and H2 is 10.05 mm; preferably, the range of height difference H3 between the surfaces of the first pressing surface H46 and the swing link H1013 is preferably less than 2.72mm, and the range of height difference H4 between the surfaces of the second pressing surface H47 and the swing link H1013 is preferably less than 4.06 mm. Within the range, the matching effect of the swing rod and the swing rod is better.
Next, a detailed operation of mounting the process cartridge 1 to the electronic image forming apparatus and a process of fitting the respective components will be described in detail with reference to fig. 42 to 49.
In the process of mounting the process cartridge, a stage before the second guided portion H42 is not supported by the second guide rail H104 is referred to as an early stage (or a front mounting route) in the process of mounting the process cartridge 1, and a stage before the second guided portion H42 is supported by the second guide rail H104 is referred to as a late stage (or a rear mounting route) in the process of mounting the process cartridge 1.
In the process cartridge mounting early stage, the user sets the process cartridge in the electronic image forming apparatus by holding the handle (not shown in the drawings) of the process cartridge 1 with the hand, and causes the first guided portion H41 and the third guided portion H43 to be fitted into the first guide rail H103 and the third guide rail H1012, respectively, and pushes the process cartridge 1 in the mounting direction of the process cartridge 1, at which time the first guided portion H41 of the process cartridge 1 can abut on the first guide section H1031 of the first guide rail H103, and the third guided portion H43 abuts on the third guide rail H1012, that is, the process cartridge is supported by the first guide section H1031 and the third guide rail H1012 of the first guide rail H103. As the process cartridge 1 moves forward along the guide rails in the mounting direction X of the process cartridge (as shown in fig. 41 b), when the first guided portion H41 moves to the end of the first guiding section H1031 of the first guide rail H103 or to the second guiding section H1032 (i.e., reaches the recessed portion position), the second guided portion H42 abuts on the third guiding section H1041 of the second guide rail H104, the first guided portion H41 also comes out of abutment with the first guide rail H103, and the first end 1A of the process cartridge is lifted.
In the later stage of the mounting of the process cartridge, the second guided portion H42 abuts on the third guide section H1041, the third guided portion H43 abuts on the third guide rail H1012, and the process cartridge is supported by the second guide rail H104 and the third guide rail H1012. As the process cartridge 1 continues to move forward in the cartridge mounting direction X, the second guided portion H42 abuts against the third guide section H1041 to enter the fourth guide section H1042; while the second guided portion H42 abuts against the fourth guide section H1042 and moves, the process cartridge 1 rotates in the W direction with the abutment point of the second guided portion H42 and the fourth guide section H1042 and the abutment point of the third guided portion H43 and the third guide rail H1012 as a fulcrum, that is, the process cartridge 1 advances while rotating along the guide rails, and the urging member H40 is lifted in the W direction, and this movement can prevent the urging member H40 from interfering with the stopper wall 1081; in this process, the process cartridge may be moved forward by an external force or by its own gravity.
As the process cartridge 1 continues to move forward in the cartridge mounting direction (X direction), the second guided portion H42 eventually separates from the second guide rail H104 at the fifth guide section H1043, the pressing member H40 protrudes into the opening portion 10813 above the blocking wall 1081 to press the driving unit 1080, and the guide pressing surface H45 abuts against the outer edge 10814 of the opening portion 10813, by which the mounting of the process cartridge 1 is completed. The first movable member H1033 is pressed against the first guide surface H44 to suppress the rotation of the process cartridge 1, so that the state of the process cartridge 1 is more stabilized. In this process, the process cartridge may be moved forward by an external force or by its own gravity.
Referring to fig. 43 to 45, in the process of mounting the process cartridge 1, since the first end 1A of the process cartridge 1 is provided with the escape portion H48 having a hollow structure, the process cartridge 1 can avoid interference with the first movable member H1033 in the process of mounting. During the process of mounting the process cartridge 1, the first pressing surface H46 provided at the second end 1B of the process cartridge 1 first touches the pushed portion H1014 on the upper side of the swing link H1013 and pushes the swing link H1013 to rotate, thereby preventing the third guided portion H43 from being blocked by the free end of the swing link H1013.
When the process cartridge 1 is detached, the user takes out the process cartridge 1 from the electrophotographic apparatus in the direction opposite to the process cartridge mounting direction X by holding the handle of the process cartridge 1. Note that the second guided portion H42 abuts on the second guide rail H104 and moves along the second guide rail H104 in the early stage of detachment of the process cartridge 1, and is supported by the first guided portion H41 of the process cartridge 1, that is, the second guided portion H42 abuts on the first guide rail H103 and moves along the first guide rail H103 in the later stage of detachment, and the third guided portion H43 is always supported by the third guide rail H1012.
Referring to fig. 49-50, in the process of detaching the process cartridge, particularly when the user starts to pull out the process cartridge, since the first guide surface H44 is pressed by the first movable member H1033, the process of rotating the process cartridge 1 in the direction opposite to the direction W is suppressed, so that the depth of the pressing member H40 inserted into the opening 10813 is reduced, and interference of the pressing member H40 with the stopper wall 1081 when the pressing member H40 is taken out can be reduced or avoided, and since the pressing member H40 is provided with the guide pressing surface H45, the process cartridge 1 can be detached more smoothly.
When the second guided portion H42 abuts on the fourth guide section H1042, the urging member H40 has retracted from the opening portion 10813, the process cartridge is rotatable in the reverse direction of the W direction to a preset angle by an external force, the second urging surface H47 of the process cartridge 1 first comes into contact with the pushed portion H1014 of the swing lever H1013 and urges the swing lever H1013 to rotate, thereby preventing the third guided portion H43 from being blocked by the free end of the swing lever H1013 during the detachment of the process cartridge 1 from the electronic image forming apparatus.
Example nine
The shape and structure of the process cartridge and the electronic imaging device in this embodiment are substantially the same as those of the process cartridge and the electronic imaging device in the eighth embodiment, and the parts of this embodiment that have been described in the eighth embodiment are not repeated, and only the differences in the eighth embodiment are described below.
As shown in fig. 52a, in the example of the electronic image forming apparatus of the present embodiment, the second side wall I102 of the electronic image forming apparatus main assembly I100 is provided with the fourth guide rail I105, and preferably, the fourth guide rail I105 is located at least partially on the lower side of the second guide rail I104 and closer to the first side wall I101 of the main assembly I100 in the Y direction with respect to the second guide rail I104. The fourth guide I105 is located at least partially on the upstream side of the second guide I104 in the mounting direction of the process cartridge. In the present embodiment, the fourth guide rail I105 is inclined toward the rear side of the main assembly I100, and the fourth guide rail I105 may be configured as an inclined surface, and may be a curved surface or a guide groove.
As shown in fig. 52b, the first side wall I101 is provided with a third guide rail I1012 guiding the mounting and positioning of the process cartridge 1, and in this embodiment, the third guide rail I1012 is composed of an inclined surface; alternatively, the third guiding rail I1012 may also be composed of a curved surface or a guiding groove. Preferably, the third guide rail I1012 includes a sixth guide section I1015 and a seventh guide section I1016, and the seventh guide section I1016 is located on the downstream side of the sixth guide section I1015 in the mounting direction (X direction, as shown in fig. 41 b) of the process cartridge 1. Preferably, the seventh guide section I1016 is parallel to the bottom surface of the main assembly I100, and the sixth guide section I1015 is connected to the seventh guide section I1016 and inclined to the rear side of the main assembly I100.
As shown in fig. 53, the present embodiment is not provided with the first guided portion with respect to the eighth embodiment, and the process cartridge in the present embodiment further includes a fourth guided portion I41, the fourth guided portion I41 being provided at a lower side of the process cartridge 1 (downstream of the process cartridge 1 in a state where the process cartridge 1 is mounted to the electronic image forming apparatus) and at the first end 1A of the process cartridge. Preferably, the fourth guided portion I41 is provided on the end cap I102b of the developing frame I101 b. Preferably, the fourth guided portion I41 is configured into an arc-shaped face, and the fourth guided portion I41 is located on the lower side of the second guided portion I42 in the state where the process cartridge 1 is mounted to the electronic image forming apparatus. The fourth guided portion I41 is located on the upstream side of the second guided portion I42 in the mounting direction of the process cartridge 1. Alternatively, the fourth guided portion I41 may be provided at other positions at the end of the developing frame I101b or as a member configured to extend from other positions of the process cartridge, as long as it can be engaged with the fourth guide rail I105 during mounting.
As in the eighth embodiment, the second end 1B of the process cartridge 1 of the present embodiment is also provided with a first pressing surface I46 for unlocking the swing lever I1013 (second recognition mechanism) during the mounting process and a second pressing surface I47 for unlocking the swing lever I1013 during the detachment process of the process cartridge 1 from the electronic imaging apparatus, the first pressing surface I46 and the second pressing surface I47 being higher than the upper surface of the process cartridge. During mounting and dismounting of the process cartridge, the second pressing surface I47 and the first pressing surface H46 are both distributed stepwise, i.e., have a height difference, and the second pressing surface H47 is located on the upper side of the first pressing surface H46. In the present embodiment, the first pressing face I46 and the second pressing face I47 are configured as curved faces or inclined faces. Specifically, the first pressing surface I46 and the second pressing surface I47 are inclined toward the opposite direction of the cartridge mounting direction (X direction).
In some possible embodiments, in the present embodiment, the process cartridge 1 further includes a restricting portion I471, and the restricting portion I471 can restrict the position of the process cartridge 1 when the process cartridge is detached, so as to avoid the process cartridge 1 from being rotated excessively to cause the process cartridge to be detached smoothly. For example, in some embodiments, the process cartridge may rotate integrally during the process of being taken out, and the rotation of the process cartridge 1 beyond a certain range may affect the effect of taking out the process cartridge, so that the motion of the process cartridge 1 needs to be limited during the process of being taken out, so as to avoid the process cartridge from rotating too much. Preferably, the restriction portion I471 is provided on the second pressing surface I47, so that the restriction portion I471 is restricted by the swing lever I1013 when the process cartridge rotates, thereby restricting the rotation of the process cartridge.
Next, a detailed operation procedure of detaching or attaching the process cartridge 1 from or to the electronic image forming apparatus and a procedure of fitting each component to the electronic image forming apparatus will be described in detail with reference to fig. 52a to 59 b.
In the process of mounting the process cartridge 1, a stage before the second guided portion I42 is not supported by the second guide rail I104 is referred to as an early stage (or a front mounting route) in the process of mounting the process cartridge 1, and a stage before the second guided portion I42 is supported by the second guide rail I104 is referred to as a late stage (or a rear mounting route) in the process of mounting the process cartridge 1.
In the earlier stage of mounting the process cartridge 1, referring to fig. 55, the user holds the handle (not shown) of the process cartridge 1 with the hand, puts the process cartridge into the electronic image forming apparatus, and causes the fourth guided portion I41 and the third guided portion I43 to be fitted into the positions where the fourth guide rail I105 and the third guide rail I1012 are located, respectively, and pushes the process cartridge 1 in the mounting direction (X direction) of the process cartridge 1, at which time the fourth guided portion I41 of the process cartridge 1 can abut on the surface of the fourth guide rail I105, the second guided portion I42 does not abut on the second guide rail I104, and the third guided portion I43 can abut on the surface of the sixth guide section I1015 of the third guide rail I1012, that is, the process cartridge 1 can be supported by the fourth guide rail I105 and the third guide rail I1012, without being supported by the second guide rail I104. During this, in some possible embodiments, unlocking of the swing link I1013 is further included to enable accurate mounting of the process cartridge; that is, the first pressing surface I46 firstly contacts with the swing link I1013 and pushes the swing link I1013 to swing from the locking position to the unlocking position, so as to avoid the interference of the loading machine caused by the contact of the third guided part I43 and the swing link I1013.
As the process cartridge 1 continues to move forward along the guide rails in the cartridge mounting direction X, as shown with reference to fig. 56, the second guided portion I42 abuts on the second guide rail I104, and the fourth guided portion I41 comes out of abutment with the fourth guide rail I105. When the process cartridge 1 enters the post-mounting stage, the second guided portion I42 abuts on the third guide section I1041, the third guided portion I43 abuts on the surface of the third guide rail I1012 (specifically, the surface of the sixth guide section I1015), and the process cartridge 1 is supported by the second guide rail I104 and the third guide rail I1012. As the process cartridge 1 is advanced, the second guided portion I42 can enter the fourth guiding section I1042 against the third guiding section I1041. Preferably, during the movement of the second guided portion I42 abutting against the fourth guide section I1042, the process cartridge 1 may rotate in the W direction with the abutment point of the second guided portion I42 and the fourth guide section I1042 and the abutment point of the third guided portion I43 and the third guide rail I1012 as the fulcrum, that is, the process cartridge 1 advances along the guide rail while rotating, and the pressing member I40 is lifted in the W direction, which can prevent the pressing member I40 from interfering with the stopper wall 1081 in the advancing direction; in this process, the process cartridge 1 may be advanced by an external force or advanced and rotated by its own weight.
Referring to fig. 41b, in some possible embodiments, as the process cartridge 1 continues to be pushed forward in the cartridge mounting direction X, the second guided portion I42 eventually disengages from the second guide rail I104 from the fifth guide section I1043, the pressing member I40 protrudes into the opening portion 10813 (shown in fig. 41 b) above the blocking wall 1081 to press the driving unit 1080, and the second guide surface I45 abuts against the outer edge 10814 (shown in fig. 41 b) of the opening portion 10813, whereupon the process cartridge 1 is completely mounted. The first movable member I1033 is pressed against the first guide face I44 to suppress the rotation of the process cartridge 1, so that the state of the process cartridge 1 is more stabilized. In this process, the process cartridge 1 may be moved forward by an external force or by its own weight.
In some possible embodiments, the second guided portion I42 of the process cartridge may rotate in the W direction when abutting against the third guide section I1041 or the fifth guide section I1043, so as to avoid interference and ensure smooth installation of the process cartridge.
In some possible embodiments, the mounting process of the process cartridge 1 further includes a mounting end stage, which is a mounting process in this embodiment after the second guided portion I42 of the process cartridge 1 is disengaged from the second guide rail I104 and is referred to as a mounting end stage (or a non-mounting section), at which, as shown in fig. 57, the second guided portion I42 is disengaged from the second guide rail I104, the free end portion of the pressing member I40 abuts against the upper side of the stopper wall 1081, and the first end 1A of the process cartridge 1 is lifted by a preset distance (as shown in fig. 58); with the forward movement of the process cartridge 1, the urging member I40 extends into the opening 10813 above the blocking wall 1081 to urge the driving unit 1080, the first end 1A of the process cartridge also sinks downward as a whole, and the driving unit 1080 can be urged to rotate to a position coinciding with the axis of the blocking wall 1081 when the door of the image forming apparatus is closed, and at this time, the power receiving unit provided on the process cartridge 1 is engaged with the driving unit 1080. And on a plane vertical to the axial direction of the photosensitive drum, the projection of the pressing piece is positioned outside the projection range of the photosensitive drum.
The cooperation process of each part of the dismantlement process of handling the box refers to the cooperation process of each part of the installation process of handling the box, and the design of this kind of structure can make the dismantlement and the installation of handling the box more smooth and easy.
Specifically, when the process cartridge 1 is detached, a user holds the handle of the process cartridge 1, takes the process cartridge 1 out of the electronic imaging device in the direction opposite to the mounting direction X of the process cartridge, and can lift the rear portion of the process cartridge to rotate the process cartridge by a preset angle when the process cartridge is initially pulled in the early stage of detachment of the process cartridge 1, so as to reduce interference; as the process cartridge moves, the second guided portion I42 abuts on the second guide rail I104 and moves along the second guide rail I104. In some possible embodiments, the second pressing surface I47 first touches the pushed part I1014 of the swing link I1013 and pushes the swing link I1013 to swing from the locking position to the unlocking position, so as to avoid the third guided part I43 touching the swing link I1013 and causing the box-taking interference.
At the latter stage of the detachment, the fourth guided portion I41 supported by the fourth guided portion I41 of the process cartridge 1 abuts on the fourth guide rail I105 and moves along the fourth guide rail I105, while the third guided portion I43 is always supported by the third guide rail I1012.
In some possible embodiments, the process cartridge may be rotated during the process of removing the process cartridge, resulting in the rotation of the process cartridge due to, for example, a direction of a user's pulling force or a special structural design of the process cartridge. As shown in fig. 59a and 59b, during the movement of the third guided portion I43 from the seventh guiding section I1016 to the intersection with the sixth guiding section I1015 of the third guiding rail I1012, the second pressing surface I47 contacts with the swinging link I1013 and pushes the swinging link I1013 to swing upward to unlock the swinging link I1013.
As the process cartridge moves in the direction opposite to the cartridge mounting direction (X direction), the process cartridge can rotate by a preset angle in the direction W2, the limiting portion I471 abuts against the pushed portion I1014 of the swinging rod I1013, the swinging rod I1013 swings upward to an upper limit position (for example, the swinging rod I1013 touches a side wall or other limiting component of the electronic imaging device when in the upper limit position in some embodiments, and cannot only swing further), and the process cartridge cannot continue to rotate due to the abutting of the limiting portion I471 with the pushed portion I1014 of the swinging rod I1013, so that the process cartridge can be dismounted more smoothly. In some embodiments, the restriction portion I471 is disposed to prevent the process cartridge from being rotated excessively at the predetermined position, thereby preventing the pressing member I40 from interfering with the sidewall of the electronic image forming apparatus or the stopper.
In some possible embodiments, the restraining part I471 abuts against the pushed part I1014 of the swing link I1013 and keeps the swing link I1013 in the upper limit position, i.e. when the third guided part I43 is located at the sixth guiding section I1015, or the third guided part I43 is located at the intersection of the sixth guiding section I1015 and the seventh guiding section I1016, and of course, the third guided part I43 is located at the seventh guiding section I1016.
In some possible embodiments, during the mounting or dismounting of the process cartridge 1, there may be a case where the fourth guided portion I41 is supported by the fourth guide rail I105 and the second guided portion I42 is supported by the second guide rail I104 at the same time, for example, during the transition between the early stage and the late stage of the mounting.
In some possible embodiments, during the mounting or dismounting of the process cartridge 1, there may be a case where the second guided portion I42 is supported by the second guide rail I104 and the urging member I40 is supported by the stopper wall 1081 at the same time, for example, during the transition between the late stage of mounting and the end stage of mounting.
In some possible embodiments, at the early stage of the mounting of the process cartridge, since the fourth guided portion I41 of the process cartridge abuts on the surface of the fourth guide rail I105, and the third guided portion I43 abuts on the surface of the sixth guide section I1015 of the third guide rail I1012, that is, the process cartridge is supported by two fulcrums, thereby being capable of deflecting around the two fulcrums during the mounting process, and avoiding interference with a part of the structure in the electronic imaging device, so that the mounting of the process cartridge is smoother.
Example ten
This embodiment is an improvement made on the basis of the eighth embodiment and the ninth embodiment, and the same parts are not described again, and the main differences thereof are mainly described below.
Referring to fig. 52a and 52b, the main assembly of the electronic image forming apparatus further includes a fifth guide rail K1017, and in the present embodiment, the fifth guide rail K1017 is located between the first side wall I101 and the second side wall I102 of the electronic image forming apparatus main assembly I100 and is configured as an inclined surface, alternatively, a curved surface or a guide groove.
On the basis of the process cartridges provided in the eighth and ninth embodiments, the process cartridge in the present embodiment further includes the fifth guided portion K41 engaged with the fifth guide rail K1017 while canceling the first guided portion. As shown in fig. 60, the fifth guided portion K41 is provided on the lower side of the process cartridge, specifically, on the lower side of the developing frame 101b so as to be able to be supported by the fifth rail K1017 during mounting or dismounting of the process cartridge. Preferably, the fifth guided portion K41 is provided in the middle of the process cartridge at a position offset toward the second end 1B. Alternatively, the fifth guided portion K41 may be provided at the middle or first end portion 1A as long as it can be engaged with the fifth guide rail K1017. The process cartridge of the present embodiment is basically the same in the mounting or dismounting process as the processes of the eighth and ninth embodiments, and its main difference is that the process cartridge 1 of the present embodiment is supported by the fifth rail K1017 at the earlier stage of the mounting, that is, in such a manner that the fifth guided portion K41 engages with the fifth rail K1017.
In some possible embodiments, referring to fig. 60, the process cartridge may simultaneously retain the fourth guided portion I41 and the fifth guided portion K41, the process cartridge is simultaneously supported by the fourth rail I105 and the fifth rail K1017 in the early stage of mounting or the late stage/end stage of dismounting of the process cartridge, that is, the fourth guided portion I41 can abut against the fourth rail I105 and the fifth guided portion K41 can abut against the fifth rail K1017 in the early stage of mounting or the late stage of dismounting of the process cartridge.
EXAMPLE eleven
The present embodiment is an improvement made on the basis of the foregoing embodiments, and the same parts are not described again, and the main differences thereof are mainly described below.
In the present embodiment, the unlocking member L47 is provided movably relative to the cartridge body, thereby increasing the flexibility of the process cartridge when it is mounted and/or dismounted from the electronic image forming apparatus, and reducing the possibility of interference of the process cartridge during mounting and dismounting.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 61, in the present embodiment, the process cartridge further includes an elastic member L47b, the elastic member L47b is provided between the drum frame 12 and the unlocking member L47, and the unlocking member L47 has a predetermined movable space with respect to the drum frame 12, and the unlocking member L47 is movable in the L direction and the reverse direction to L. Preferably, the piece of resilient member L47b may be a compression spring, a tension spring or a resilient arm integrally formed with the unlocking member. When the first urging surface L46 or the second urging surface L47a of the unlocking member L47 is touched to unlock with the swing link I1013, the unlocking member L47 can move against the elastic force of the elastic member L47 b.
In some possible embodiments, the unlocking member L47 may always remain in contact with the swing link I1013 (as shown in fig. 59 c) after touching the swing link I1013 and unlocking the swing link I1013 during the process of mounting or dismounting the process cartridge to or from the electronic imaging device, that is, the unlocking member L47 may still abut the swing link I1013 in the state that the process cartridge is mounted in place.
In some possible embodiments, the unlocking member L47 still abuts the swing link I1013 in a state where the process cartridge is mounted in place, and causes the swing link I1013 to be in the unlocking position.
Example twelve
The present embodiment is a further improvement made on the basis of the foregoing embodiments, wherein the same parts are not described again, and the following mainly describes the improvements.
As shown in fig. 62, the process cartridge includes the photosensitive drum 20 and the charging roller M20a, and the photosensitive drum 20 and the charging roller M20a are rotatably supported on the photosensitive drum frame. Fig. 62 shows a projection of the process cartridge on a plane perpendicular to the rotational axis of the photosensitive drum, on the projection plane, taking the rotational center of the photosensitive drum as Q1, the rotational center of the charging roller M20a as Q2, with a straight line passing between Q1 and Q2 as a1, and with a straight line passing through Q1 and perpendicular to the straight line a1 as a 2; the vertical distance from the point on the first pressing surface M46 to the straight line a1 is S1, the vertical distance from the point on the second pressing surface M47 to the straight line a1 is S2, the horizontal distance from the point on the first pressing surface M46 to the straight line a2 is S3, and the horizontal distance from the point on the second pressing surface M47 to the straight line a2 is S4. Generally, too large or too small of S1, S2, S3 and S4 affects mounting and dismounting of the process cartridge and fitting with the swing lever I1013.
In order to make the installation of the processing box smoother and the first pressing surface M46 and the second pressing surface M47 are better matched with the swing rod I1013, preferably, the distance S1 is more than or equal to 20mm and less than or equal to 35mm, the distance S2 is more than or equal to 20mm and less than or equal to 40mm, the distance S3 is more than or equal to 35mm, and the distance S4 is more than or equal to 40mm and less than or equal to 80 mm.
Further, the technical scheme is further optimized. If the values of S1 and S3 are respectively: s1 is more than or equal to 25mm and less than or equal to 27mm, S3 is more than or equal to 18mm and less than or equal to 32mm, the S1 and S3 meeting the value requirements can ensure that the processing box is more smoothly installed, and the matching effect of the first pressing surface M46 and the swing rod I1013 is better.
For illustration, fig. 63 shows a combination of the minimum value of S1 and the minimum value of S3, which makes the installation of the process cartridge smoother, and the cooperation effect of the first pressing surface M46 and the swinging rod I1013 is better.
When the minimum value of S2 is more than or equal to 29mm and less than or equal to 37.5mm and the minimum value of S4 is more than or equal to 52mm and less than or equal to 80mm, the processing box is taken out of the electronic imaging device more smoothly, and the matching effect of the second pressing surface M47 and the swing rod I1013 is better.
For illustration, fig. 64 shows a combination of the minimum value of S2 and the minimum value of S4, which makes the process cartridge be more smoothly mounted and the effect of the cooperation between the first pressing surface 47 and the swing link I1013 is better.
The present embodiment is a further improvement made on the basis of the foregoing embodiments, wherein the same parts are not described again, and the following mainly describes the improvements.
As shown in fig. 65, the process cartridge includes the photosensitive drum 20 and the charging roller M20a, and fig. 65 shows a projection of the process cartridge on a plane perpendicular to the rotational axis of the photosensitive drum, on the projection plane, taking the rotational center of the photosensitive drum 20 as Q1, the rotational center of the charging roller M20a as Q2, with a straight line passing between Q1 and Q2 as a1, and with a straight line passing through Q1 and perpendicular to the straight line a1 as a 2. The vertical distance from the free end of the pressing member M40 to the line a1 is S5, and the vertical distance from the free end of the pressing member M40 to the line a2 is S6.
In order to make the loading and unloading more smooth and avoid the interference of the pressing piece with the blocking wall 1081. Too small/too large S5 and/or too large/too small S6 may cause the loading/unloading of the cartridge to be not smooth and the engagement with the driving unit 1080 to be not good. For example, in some embodiments, too large of S5 and/or too small of S6 may present an inability to effectively force the drive unit 1080, i.e., an inability to better force the drive unit 1080 to straighten. In some embodiments, too little of S5 and/or too much of S6 may cause interference with the printer when the cartridge is loaded or removed.
Through research and assembling and disassembling tests, preferably, when S5 is more than or equal to 8mm and less than or equal to 15mm and S6 is more than or equal to 4mm and less than or equal to 12mm, the processing box is smoother when being installed on or detached from the electronic imaging device, and the driving unit 1080 can be effectively pressed.
For example, when the combinations of the selection values of S5 and S6 shown in fig. 66 are combined, the process cartridge is mounted more smoothly, and the pressing member M40 and the driving unit 1080 can be fitted more effectively.
Thirteen examples
The present embodiment is to provide a method of mounting and dismounting the above-described process cartridge to and from the electronic image forming apparatus on the basis of the foregoing embodiments.
The following describes a method of mounting and dismounting a process cartridge to and from an electronic image forming apparatus, the mounting method of the process cartridge specifically including the following specific steps:
step A1: and opening the door cover of the electronic imaging device.
Step A2: the process cartridge is inserted into the main assembly of the electronic image forming apparatus in a mounting direction.
Step A3: when the process cartridge is moved to the post-installation stage, the process cartridge is rotated in the W direction by an external force.
The method for detaching the processing box from the electronic imaging device specifically comprises the following specific steps:
step B1: and opening the door cover of the electronic imaging device.
Step B2: and pulling the processing box along the installation reverse direction, and rotating the processing box along the reverse direction of the W by a preset angle under the action of external force.
Step B3: the process cartridge continues to be pulled until the process cartridge is completely detached from the electronic image forming apparatus.
Through the steps, the process cartridge can be more smoothly mounted and dismounted, and unnecessary interference can be avoided.
Example fourteen
As shown in fig. 67 to 69, in an electronic image forming apparatus 100, a process cartridge 1 is detachably accommodated in the electronic image forming apparatus 100. This electronic image forming apparatus 100 includes a main assembly N101 which can accommodate a process cartridge 1, a driving unit 1080, a door cover 102 which can be opened and closed, a link member 103 which is interlocked with the door cover 102, and a cylindrical cam N104 which is connected to the link member 103.
The main assembly N101 is provided with an accommodating portion N105 for accommodating the process cartridge 1, the accommodating portion N105 is provided with a first side wall N106 and a second side wall N107 along the length direction of the process cartridge 1, and the first side wall N106 and the second side wall N107 are respectively provided with a guide rail N108 for guiding mounting or dismounting of the process cartridge 1. A driving unit 1080 is provided at the second side wall N107 of the accommodating portion N105 for transmitting a driving force to the process cartridge 1.
In the present embodiment, the driving unit 1080 is generally composed of three columnar bodies having different diameters and sizes as a whole, the drive transmission portion N1082 of the driving unit 1080 is provided on the small-diameter columnar body N1083 closest to the accommodating portion N105, and the drive transmission portion N1082 can be extended to the outside of the second side wall N107 of the accommodating portion N105 or retracted to the outside with respect to the second side wall N107. The door cover 102 is rotatably provided to the main assembly N101 to be able to open or close the accommodating portion N105.
The link member 103, the cam N104 and the driving unit 1080 are located on the same side of the accommodating portion N105, and the link member 103, the cam N104 and the door cover 102 form an interlocking relationship so as to lock or unlock the driving unit 1080 when the door cover 102 performs a closing or opening motion. When the driving unit 1080 is in the locked state, the driving unit 1080 is immovable and in the inclined state, and the drive transmission portion N1082 is in a retracted position with respect to the second side wall N107 of the accommodating portion N105, which can prevent the drive transmission portion N1082 from interfering with the power receiving portion N211 of the process cartridge 1. When the driving unit 1080 is in the unlocked state, the driving unit 1080 can be moved by an external force, that is, the driving unit 1080 can be changed from the inclined position to the aligned position (i.e., a non-inclined state) by the external force and can be protruded from the second sidewall N107, so that the driving force can be stably transmitted to the process cartridge 1.
As shown in fig. 70 to 72, the process cartridge 1 includes a cartridge body N10, the photosensitive drum 20, the developing roller 30, and a power receiving unit N21, and in the present embodiment, the cartridge body N10 includes a drum frame 12 for supporting the photosensitive drum 20 and a developing frame 11 for supporting the developing roller 30, and the drum frame 12 and the developing frame 11 are connected to be relatively rotatable during operation and are capable of moving together in synchronization during mounting of the process cartridge 1. The photosensitive drum 20 is mounted to the drum frame 12, the developing roller 30 is mounted to the developing frame 11, and the photosensitive drum 20 and the developing roller 30 are located on the front side of the process cartridge 1 in the mounting direction, facing each other for development and the like. In this embodiment, the cartridge body N10 further includes an end cap N202, the end cap N202 being located at one end of the drum frame 12. A power receiving unit N21 is provided at the first end N50 of the cartridge body N10, and the power receiving unit N21 includes a power receiving portion N211, and the power receiving portion N211 is engageable with a drive transmitting portion N1082 of the drive unit 1080 to receive a driving force so as to be able to drive the developing roller 30 and the photosensitive drum 20 to rotate.
Further, in order to transform the tilting state of the driving unit 1080 from the initial position (the state in which the rotation axis NL1 of the driving unit 1080 is tilted with respect to the rotation axis NL2 of the photosensitive drum 20) into the squaring state (the state in which the rotation axis of the driving unit 1080 coincides with the rotation axis of the photosensitive drum 20) capable of engaging with the power receiving unit N21, as shown in fig. 70 to 73, the process cartridge 1 further includes a pressing member N40, and a pressing member N40 is provided at the first end N50 for applying a force to the driving unit 1080 so as to bring the driving unit 1080 into the squaring position, and the distance between the pressing member N40 and the photosensitive drum axis does not undergo a displacement change during mounting of the process cartridge 1 to the electronic imaging device. Specifically, the urging member N40 is fixedly attached to the end cap N202 so as to form a fixed connection with the drum frame 12.
As shown in fig. 70 to 74, the pressing member N40 includes the mounting projections N401, and in the present embodiment, two mounting projections N401 are provided, with one mounting projection N401 being located on the upper side of the other mounting projection N401. The end cap N202 is provided with a mounting hole corresponding to the mounting protrusion N401, and when assembling, the mounting protrusion N401 is engaged into the mounting hole to fix the pressing member N40 to the end cap N202 or the drum frame 12, so that the pressing member N40 can move along with the movement of the drum frame 12.
In the rotational axis direction NL2 of the photosensitive drum 20, the urging member N40 is located outside the end of the power receiving portion N211 so as to be capable of cooperating with the drive unit 1080 at the time of cartridge mounting. Further, the pressing member N40 includes a cantilever N402 for pressing the driving unit 1080, the cantilever N402 is located on the front side of the pressing member N40, and a projection of the cantilever N402 at least partially coincides with a projection of the photosensitive drum 20 on a plane perpendicular to the rotational axis of the photosensitive drum 20. That is, at least a part of the pressing member N40 is located within the projection cross section of the photosensitive drum 20. Alternatively, in other embodiments, the end caps may be eliminated, and the pressing member N40 may be provided directly on the drum frame 12, as long as the distance between the pressing member N40 and the rotation axis of the photosensitive drum 20 in the radial direction of the photosensitive drum 20 is constant. Alternatively, the pressing member N40 may be disposed outside the circumferential outer surface of the photosensitive drum 20 in the radial direction of the photosensitive drum 20, or may be disposed inside the photosensitive drum 20, as long as it can cooperate with the driving unit 1080.
Further, the process cartridge 1 further includes a guide projection N704 and a guided portion N70 movable relative to the drum frame 12, the guided portion N70 is provided on the end cap N202 of the first end N50, and the guided portion N70 engages with the guide rail N108 located on the second side wall N107. In the present embodiment, the guided portion N70 includes a first projection N701 protruding from the end face of the cap N202, and the first projection N701 can be inserted into the guide rail N108 on the second side wall N107 of the housing portion N105 when the process cartridge 1 is mounted to the housing portion N105 to be able to guide the mounting of the process cartridge 1. The guide projection N704 is provided at an end of the cartridge body N10 remote from the guided portion N70, and the guide projection N704 is engaged with the guide rail N108 of the first side wall N106 to be able to guide the mounting of the process cartridge 1. In this embodiment, the guide projection N704 is fixedly connected to the drum frame 12 and can move in synchronization with the drum frame 12.
As shown in fig. 73, the end face of the cap N202 is provided with a groove N80, the groove N80 is provided with guide grooves N801 respectively in a front side wall and a rear side wall which are oppositely provided along the mounting direction NY1 of the process cartridge 1, and the guide grooves N801 extend in the first direction. Correspondingly, the guided portion N70 includes the second projection N702 that fits in the guide groove N801, the second projection N702 being fitted in the guide groove N801, so that the guided portion N70 is movable in the first direction relative to the drum frame 12, that is, the drum frame 12 of the process cartridge 1 or the entire cartridge body N10 is movable in the first direction relative to the guided portion N70. In another embodiment, the guided portion N70 may be provided with a guide groove N801, and the drum frame 12 may be provided with a second projection N702 that engages with the guide groove N801. Alternatively, the guided portion N70 may be provided in fixed connection with the developing frame 11. Wherein the first direction is a direction intersecting the rotation axis NL2 of the photosensitive drum 20 and the mounting direction NY1 of the process cartridge 1.
In order to facilitate the fitting action between the guided portion N70 and the guide rail N108 or to facilitate the mounting of the process cartridge 1, the guided portion N70 further includes an elastic member. In this embodiment, the elastic member is a compression spring N90, and the compression spring N90 has two. The first projection N701 is provided with spring mounting portions N703 on both sides in the direction in which it moves relative to the drum frame 12, two compression springs N90 are provided on both upper and lower sides of the first projection N701, respectively, one end of the compression spring N90 is mounted on the spring mounting portion N703 of the guided portion N70, and the other end abuts against the upper and lower side walls of the groove N80, so that the first projection N701 is held at a predetermined position by being supported by the compression spring N90, in which state the first projection N701 has a predetermined distance from the upper and lower side walls of the groove N80 in the direction in which it moves relative to the drum frame 12 or the developing frame 11, so that the first projection N701 can be positioned on the guide rail N108 of the second side wall N107 when the process cartridge 1 is mounted to the accommodating portion N105, and the drum frame 12 or the developing frame 11 has a sufficient movement space relative to the first projection N701. Alternatively, it is also possible to eliminate the elastic member or use only one elastic member, and also to make the first projection N701 movable with respect to the drum frame 12 or the developing frame 11, or with respect to the entire process cartridge 1. Alternatively, a plurality of guided portions N70 may be provided, and the same guided portion N70 may be provided at the other end of the process cartridge 1 so that both ends of the process cartridge can move relative to the guide rail N108.
The mounting process of the process cartridge 1 is described below with reference to fig. 67 to 69, 75 and 76.
When the process cartridge 1 is mounted in the electronic image forming apparatus 100 in the NY1 direction, the first projection N701 is fitted into the guide rail N108 of the second side wall N107 of the accommodating portion N105, and the guide projection N704 of the other side of the process cartridge 1 is fitted into the guide rail N108 of the first side wall 106, so that the process cartridge 1 is guide-mounted in the NY1 direction, and in this state, the first end N50 of the process cartridge 1 is movable relative to the guided portion N70 in a direction crossing the mounting direction NY1 and the drum axis NL 2. With the movement of the process cartridge 1, the pressing member N40 fixed to the drum frame 12 gradually approaches the driving unit 1080 with the movement of the process cartridge 1, when the pressing member N40 contacts the circumferential outer surface of the small-diameter cylindrical body N1083 of the driving unit 1080, since the door cover 102 is not closed, the driving unit 1080 is in a locked state, the pressing member N40 presses the circumferential outer surface of the small-diameter cylindrical body N1083, the first end N50 of the developing cartridge 1 is lifted by a preset distance, and the cartridge body N10 (including the drum frame 12 and the developing frame 11) is displaced relative to the first projection N701, so that the process cartridge can be smoothly mounted, and the problem that the process cartridge cannot be mounted due to the interference of the pressing member N40 with the driving unit 1080 or the interference of other components is avoided. As shown in fig. 75, the pressing member N40 is finally pressed against the circumferential outer surface of the small-diameter cylindrical body N1083 of the driving unit 1080, and at this time, the driving unit 1080 is in an inclined state, the drive transmission portion N1082 is in a retracted state with respect to the second side wall N107 of the accommodating portion N105, and the rotation axis NL1 of the driving unit 1080 intersects with the rotation axis NL2 of the photosensitive drum 20.
When the door cover 102 is closed, the cam N104 releases the lock of the driving unit 1080, and since the cantilever N402 of the urging member N40 is urged against the driving unit 1080, the urging member N40 applies an urging force to the driving unit 1080, and the driving unit 1080 receives the urging force to move in a direction approaching the power receiving unit 21 until the rotation axis NL1 of the driving unit 1080 coincides with the rotation axis NL2 of the photosensitive drum 20, in which state, when the electronic image forming apparatus 100 is started, the power receiving unit 21 of the process cartridge 1 can engage with the driving unit 1080 and stably receive the driving force to rotate.
In the present embodiment, since the pressing member N40 is fixedly provided on the drum frame 12, the position thereof with respect to the axis NL2 of the photosensitive drum 20 is always kept constant, that is, the distance of the pressing member N40 from the axis NL2 of the photosensitive drum 20 is not changed by displacement. The force that the urging member N40 applies to the driving unit 1080 to swing the driving unit 1080 may be the weight of the process cartridge 1 itself, or the force that is applied to the process cartridge 1 through the door cover 102 when the door cover 102 is closed. Alternatively, the pressing member N40 may be another part of the pressing drive unit 1080 as long as it can be forced to swing. Alternatively, the guided portion N70 may be provided at another position on the cartridge body N10 as long as it can move relative to the cartridge body N10 and can avoid interference of the process cartridge 1 with the electronic image forming apparatus when the process cartridge is mounted. Alternatively, for an electronic image forming apparatus in which the driving unit 1080 is not locked, since the urging member N40 does not cause the process cartridge to be lifted when it comes into contact with the driving unit 1080, the guided portion N70 may be eliminated in this case. Alternatively, the pressing member N40 may be other positions for pressing the driving unit 1080 as long as it can be made to swing.
The pressing piece is forced to be arranged on the processing box, so that the process of contact meshing of the power receiving unit and the driving unit is smoother, the time of contact meshing of the power receiving part and the driving unit is greatly saved, and the working efficiency of the processing box is improved.
In some embodiments, the electronic imaging device is further provided with a biasing device that is provided at a lower side of the driving unit 1080 and presses the driving unit 1080 so that the driving unit 1080 maintains an inclined state. The developing cartridge of the present embodiment is also configured such that the urging member N40 can cause the driving unit 1080 to swing against the biasing force of the biasing means after the door cover 102 is closed. The modification of the electronic imaging device is not limited thereto, and the biasing device may be disposed on the upper side of the driving unit 1080. Some electronic image forming apparatuses also eliminate the cam N104, and in the electronic image forming apparatus of this structure, the process cartridge 1 is mounted to the electronic image forming apparatus without closing the door 102 to make the driving unit 1080 swing.
Example fifteen
Fig. 77-80 are partial schematic structural views of the electronic imaging device of the present embodiment. As shown in fig. 77, in an electronic image forming apparatus 100, a process cartridge 1 is detachably mountable to the electronic image forming apparatus 100. This electronic image forming apparatus 100 includes a main assembly O101 which can accommodate the process cartridge 1, a driving unit 1080, an openable and closable door cover O102, a link member O103 which is interlocked with the door cover O102, and a cylindrical cam O104 which is interlocked with the door cover O102 through the link member O103.
For convenience of description, along the mounting direction OY1 of the process cartridge, the side on which the driving unit is located is the front, and the side opposite thereto is the rear; along the longitudinal direction OY2 of the process cartridge, the side on which the drive unit is located is the right, and the side opposite to the right is the left.
The main assembly O101 is provided with an accommodating portion O105 for accommodating the process cartridge 1, the accommodating portion O105 is provided with a first side wall O106 and a second side wall O107 along the length direction of the process cartridge 1, and the first side wall O106 and the second side wall O107 are respectively provided with guide rails O108 for guiding mounting or dismounting of the process cartridge 1. A driving unit 1080 is provided at the second side wall O107 of the accommodating portion O105 for transmitting a driving force to the process cartridge 1.
Further, the electronic imaging device 100 further includes a cover 1081, the cover 1081 is disposed on the second sidewall O107, and the cover 1081 protrudes from the second sidewall O107 in a direction toward the first sidewall O106 along a length direction of the process cartridge, while at least a portion of the cover 1081 covers the driving unit 1080. Specifically, the cover 1081 includes a front plate 109a, a first side plate 109b, and a second side plate 109c, the first side plate 109b and the second side plate 109c being connected to the front plate 109a, respectively. Wherein, the front plate 109a is provided with a first hole 1090a through which the driving unit 1080 protrudes, and the first hole 1090a is a circular hole to enable one end of the driving unit 1080 to protrude from the first hole 1090 a. The first side plate 109b is located at an upper side of the front plate 109a, the second side plate 109c is located at a rear side of the front plate 109a, and a second hole 1090b is formed between the first side plate 109b and the second side plate 109c such that a portion of the driving unit 1080 can be exposed to the rear side of the cover 1081 through the second hole 1090 b.
The door cover O102 is rotatably provided to the main assembly O101 to be able to open or close the accommodating portion O105. The door cover O102 is mounted to the main assembly O101 in a rotatable manner about a rotational shaft, and is capable of opening or closing the accommodating portion O105 in a rotatable manner. The door cover O102 is provided with one cartridge pressing member O1020 on each of both sides in the axial direction of the rotary shaft. Each of the two cartridge pressing members O1020 is movable within a predetermined range with respect to the door cover O102. During the closing of the door cover O102, the cartridge pressing member O1020 can push a force receiving portion O10a (to be described later in detail) provided on the process cartridge 1, so that the process cartridge can be mounted and positioned in the main assembly O101 in a stable posture.
Further, the link O103, the cam O104 and the driving unit 1080 are located on the same side of the accommodating portion O105, and the link O103, the cam O104 and the door cover O102 form an interlocking relationship to be able to lock or unlock the driving unit 1080 when the door cover O102 performs a closing or opening action.
Fig. 80 is an exploded perspective view of a support structure of the drive unit. Fig. 81 is a structural view of the drive unit. As shown in fig. 80 and 81, the electronic image forming apparatus further includes a supporting side plate O82, a supporting side plate O82 is provided to the main assembly O101, and a supporting side plate O82 includes a first projection O82b and a second projection O82 c. The driving unit 1080 includes a slide portion 1080a, and the slide portion 1080a is rotatably supported by a support hole O82a of the support side plate O82. Further, the driving unit 1080 includes a cylindrical portion 1080b, a small-diameter portion 1080f, and a power output portion 1080e, the small-diameter portion 1080f is connected to an end of the cylindrical portion 1080b, and the diameter of the small-diameter portion 1080f is smaller than that of the photosensitive drum, an outer surface of one end of the cylindrical portion 1080b near the small-diameter portion 1080f is provided with an input gear portion 1080d, and the power output portion 1080e is provided on the small-diameter portion 1080f for engagement with the power receiving unit 21 of the process cartridge 1 to transmit the driving force.
In the opening process of the door cover O102, the cylindrical cam O104 moves together with the door cover O102, with the result that the cylindrical cam O104 comes into contact with the drive unit 1080 and the drive unit 1080 moves in the direction of the arrow H together with the cylindrical cam O104, and then the abutment surface 1080c of the drive unit 1080 comes into contact with at least one of the first projection O82b or the second projection O82c of the supporting side plate O82, so that the drive unit 1080 is inclined in the direction of the arrow N. When the door cover O102 is in the open state, the drive unit 1080 is in a state of being tilted and locked, in which state the drive unit 1080 is in a retracted position with respect to the front plate 109a, that is, the power output portion 1080e is retracted inside the cover 1081.
When the door cover O102 is closed, the driving unit 1080 is in the unlocked state, and the driving unit 1080 can be moved by an external force, that is, can be changed from the tilted state to the aligned state (that is, the non-tilted state) by the external force and can be projected from the cover 1081, so that the driving force can be stably transmitted to the process cartridge 1.
The structure of the electronic imaging device is not limited thereto, and some electronic imaging devices are further provided with a biasing device that is located on the lower side or lower side of the driving unit 1080 and presses the upper side or lower side of the driving unit 1080 so that the driving unit 1080 is kept in a tilted state.
Fig. 82 is a schematic structural view of the process cartridge of the present embodiment. As shown in fig. 82, the process cartridge 1 includes a cartridge body O10, the photosensitive drum 20, the developing roller 30, and the power receiving unit 21, and in the present embodiment, the cartridge body O10 includes a drum frame 12 for supporting the photosensitive drum 20 and a developing frame 11 for supporting the developing roller 30, and the drum frame 12 and the developing frame 11 are connected to be relatively rotatable during operation and are movable together in synchronization during mounting of the process cartridge 1. The photosensitive drum 20 is mounted to the drum frame 12, the developing roller 30 is mounted to the developing frame 11, and the photosensitive drum 20 and the developing roller 30 are located on the front side of the process cartridge 1 in the mounting direction, facing each other for development and the like. In this embodiment, the cartridge body O10 also includes an end cap O202, the end cap O202 being mounted to one end of the drum frame 12. The power receiving unit 21 is provided at the first end 1A of the cartridge body O10, and the power receiving unit 21 includes a power receiving portion O211, the power receiving portion O211 being engageable with the power output portion 1080e to receive a driving force so as to be able to drive the developing roller 30 and the photosensitive drum 20 to rotate.
Further, in order to convert the tilting state of the driving unit 1080 from the initial position (the state in which the rotation axis OL1 of the driving unit 1080 is tilted with respect to the rotation axis OL2 of the photosensitive drum 20) into the squaring state (the state in which the rotation axis of the driving unit 1080 coincides with the rotation axis of the photosensitive drum 20) capable of engaging with the power receiving unit 21, as shown in fig. 82, the process cartridge 1 further includes a pressing member O40, and a pressing member O40 is provided at the first end 1A for applying pressure to the driving unit 1080 so as to bring the driving unit 1080 into the squaring position. Specifically, the urging member O40 is fixedly attached to the end cap O202 so as to form a fixed connection with the drum frame 12.
Further, in the rotational axis direction OL2 of the photosensitive drum 20, the urging member O40 is located outside the end of the power receiving portion O211 so as to be capable of cooperating with the drive unit 1080 at the time of mounting. As shown in connection with fig. 83, on a plane perpendicular to the rotational axis of the photosensitive drum 20, at least a partial projection of the urging portion 402 of the cantilever O42 of the urging member O40 coincides with the projection of the photosensitive drum 20 or falls within the region of the photosensitive drum 20.
As shown in fig. 83, the process cartridge 1 further includes a charging roller O60, a charging roller O60 is provided to the cartridge body O10, and the charging roller O60 is rotatable while being in contact with the photosensitive drum 20. In other embodiments, the charging member is not limited to such a rotatable contact roller structure, and for example, a charging member fixed to the photosensitive drum with a certain interval left may be used. As shown in fig. 82, the urging member O40 is located partially inside the outer peripheral surface of the photosensitive drum 20, and the urging member O40 is located above the line connecting the rotational center of the charging roller O60 and the rotational center of the photosensitive drum 20.
As shown in fig. 84, the urging member O40 includes a fixed portion O41 and a cantilever O42, the fixed portion O41 is connected to the cartridge body O10, and the cantilever O42 is connected to the fixed portion O41 and extends toward the photosensitive drum side. Wherein the fixing portion O41 includes the mounting projections O401, in the present embodiment, there are two mounting projections O401, and one of the mounting projections O401 is located on the upper side of the other mounting projection O401. The end cap O202 is provided with a mounting hole corresponding to the mounting protrusion O401, and when assembling, the mounting protrusion O401 is engaged into the mounting hole to fix the pressing member O40 to the end cap O202 or the drum frame 12, thereby allowing the pressing member O40 to move along with the movement of the drum frame 12. In a state where the process cartridge is mounted to the accommodating portion O105 of the electronic image forming apparatus, the suspension arm O42 passes through the second hole 1090b on the cover 1081 to be able to press the drive unit 1080 of the electronic image forming apparatus. The shape and structure of the fixing portion are not particularly limited as long as the pressing member O40 can be made immovable with respect to the axis of the photosensitive drum 20.
In the present embodiment, the suspension arm O42 has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape including an upper end surface O42a located on the upper side of the suspension arm O42 and a lower end surface O42b located on the lower side of the suspension arm in the mounted state, the upper end surface O42a and the lower end surface O42b being provided as planes parallel to each other, wherein a portion of the lower end surface O42b of the free end of the suspension arm O42 is configured to press the drive unit 1080 so that the drive unit 1080 is straightened.
Further, the end of the cantilever O42 remote from the fixing portion O41 is also provided with an arcuate guide surface connecting the upper end surface O42a and the lower end surface O42b, which can guide the cantilever O42 to move along the circumferential outer surface of the small diameter portion 1080f of the drive unit 1080 during the closing of the door O102 of the electronic imaging device to avoid the cantilever O42 from interfering with the drive unit during the mounting of the process cartridge 1. Two side surfaces of the cantilever O42, which are oppositely disposed along the axis OL2 of the photosensitive drum 20, are arranged in a plane, and the maximum distance between the two side surfaces is smaller than the width of the second hole 1090b (i.e., the width of the hole along the axis OL2 of the photosensitive drum in a state where the process cartridge is mounted in place) to avoid that the cantilever O42 cannot pass through the second hole 1090 b.
As shown with continued reference to fig. 84, due to the distance between the input gear portion 1080d of the driving unit 1080 and the front plate 109a or the space thereof, it is preferable that the thickness B of the cantilever O42 of the urging member O40 be set to 0.6mm to 3.5mm, and if the thickness of the cantilever O42 is less than 0.6mm, the structure thereof is too thin, and the cantilever O42 is easily broken or fractured by the internal structure of the electronic imaging device during the mounting of the process cartridge 1. If the thickness of the cantilever O42 of the pressing member O40 is too large (larger than 3.5mm), the swing action of the driving unit 1080 cannot be achieved due to the limitation of the distance between the input gear portion 1080d of the driving unit 1080 and the front plate 109 a.
Referring to fig. 83, a force receiving portion O10a is further provided at a rear side of the first end 1A of the cartridge body O10, and the force receiving portion O10a serves to receive the urging force of the cartridge pressing member O1020 when the door cover O102 is closed, so that the process cartridge 1 is mounted in place.
The following specifically describes a mounting method of the process cartridge into the printer.
As shown in fig. 85, first, the door O102 is opened, and the driving unit 1080 is in a locked state since the door O102 is in an opened state, the guide protrusions at both sides in the longitudinal direction of the process cartridge 1 are aligned with the guide rails O108 on the first and second side walls of the accommodating portion O105, and the process cartridge 1 is pushed in the OY1 direction, and the pressing member O40 fixed to the door O202 is also gradually approached to the driving unit 1080 as the process cartridge 1 moves until the pressing member O40 comes into contact with the driving unit 1080.
As shown in fig. 86, in a state where the process cartridge 1 is mounted to the housing portion O105 in the electronic image forming apparatus without closing the door cover O10, the cantilever O42 of the urging member O40 abuts on the upper side of the small diameter portion 1080f of the drive unit 1080. The first end 1A of the process cartridge 1, i.e., the end where the power receiving unit 21 is located, is located further up in the electrophotographic apparatus than the other end 1B of the process cartridge 1 as viewed from the back of the process cartridge 1 (the process cartridge 1 is partially tilted up), and the mounting position of the process cartridge at this position is referred to as a first position. The other end 1B of the process cartridge may be in a mounted position at this time.
As shown in fig. 87 and 88, the door O102 of the electrophotographic apparatus is closed, the cam O104 unlocks the driving unit 1080 as the door O102 is closed, the pressing member O1020 inside the door O102 presses the force receiving portion O10a on the rear side of the process cartridge 1, the first end 1A of the process cartridge 1 is forced to move down and move the pressing member O40 downward, the front end of the pressing member O40 presses the driving unit 1080 to move it downward, the rotation axis OL2 of the driving unit 1080 is aligned with or substantially parallel to the rotation axis OL1 of the power receiving unit 21, and the power receiving unit 21 and the driving unit are engaged, and the process cartridge 1 is in the second position. That is, the driving unit 1080 receives the pressure and moves in a direction approaching the power receiving unit 21. Both ends (1A, 1B) of the process cartridge 1 are kept substantially horizontal under the pressure applied to both left and right sides of the process cartridge 1 by the pressing members O1020.
In a state where the process cartridge 1 is mounted in place, the driving unit 1080 is moved from the initial position to a position capable of engaging with the power receiving unit 21, so that the driving unit 1080 transmits the driving force to the power receiving unit 21 to rotate the photosensitive drum 20, and the mounting position of the process cartridge at this position is referred to as a second position. The force applied by the pressing member O40 to the driving unit 1080 to correct the driving unit 1080 may be a force applied to the process cartridge 1 by the pressing member O1020 of the door O102 when the door O102 is closed, or may be the weight of the process cartridge 1 itself.
The specific cooperation of the press member O40 and the drive unit 1080 during installation is described below.
As shown in fig. 89, the urging member O40 can perform the centering of the driving unit 1080 through the second hole 1090b in the process of mounting the process cartridge 1 to the main assembly O101. When the process cartridge is not mounted, at this time, the driving unit 1080 is in the inclined state, and the rotation axis OL1 of the driving unit 1080 forms an angle α with the central axis OL2 of the first hole. When the drive unit 1080 is cocked, the rotational axis OL1 of the drive unit 1080 substantially coincides with the central axis OL0 of the cover 1081.
When the process cartridge 1 is mounted in the electronic image forming apparatus in the OY1 direction, the lower end surface O42b of the cantilever O42 of the urging member O40 urges the small diameter portion 1080f of the driving unit 1080. Since the abutment surface 1080c of the drive unit 1080 is in contact with at least one of the first projection O82b or the second projection O82c of the support side plate O82, the drive unit 1080 is tilted in the direction of the arrow N, that is, the drive unit 1080 is still in a locked state. When the door O102 is closed, the cylindrical cam O104 releases the lock of the driving unit 1080, and the cartridge pressing member O1020 inside the door O102 presses the force receiving portion O10a of the process cartridge 1, so that the first end 1A of the process cartridge 1 is forced. Alternatively, both sides of the cartridge body O10 may be simultaneously urged by the cartridge pressing member O1020. The first end 1A of the process cartridge 1 moves down with it and drives the pressing member O40 to move down, at this time, the lower end surface O42b of the cantilever O42 of the pressing member O40 presses the small diameter portion 1080f of the driving unit 1080, and similarly, the driving unit 1080 is acted by the first protrusion O82b or the second protrusion O82c of the supporting side plate O82, and the driving unit 1080 moves in the opposite direction of the arrow N to swing.
As shown in fig. 90 and 91, a connecting line of the first protrusion O82b and the fulcrum of the second protrusion O82c supporting the driving unit 1080 is defined as OL3, an axis parallel to OL3 and passing through the center of the rotational axis of the driving unit 1080 is defined as axis OL4, and an axis perpendicular to axis OL4 and passing through the center of the rotational axis of the driving unit 1080 is defined as axis OL 5. The point of contact force of the urging member O40 with the urging force F applied to the drive unit 1080 by both is always located in the upper half of the axis OL4 in the process in which the process cartridge 1 is in the first position and the second position, and is moved from the first position to the second position.
The position of the pressing member O40 may be variously changed, as shown in fig. 92, when viewed in the left-right direction of the mounting portion, in the first position, the angle between the lower end surface O42b of the cantilever O42 of the pressing member O40 and the axis OL5 is β, preferably, 78 ° β 113 ° or less, and the position of the pressing member O40 on the process cartridge satisfies this condition, so that the mounting with the electronic imaging apparatus is possible, and if the angle is β is less than 78 ° or greater than 113 °, interference is caused when the process cartridge 1 is mounted in the electronic imaging apparatus 100, so that the process cartridge cannot be mounted or the driving unit 1080 cannot be caused to swing.
The processing box with the structure can enable the process of contact meshing of the power receiving unit and the driving unit to be smoother, greatly saves the time of contact meshing of the power receiving unit and the driving unit, enables the transmission of driving force to be more stable, and improves the working efficiency of the processing box.
The process cartridge of the present embodiment can be applied to the electronic image forming apparatus of the foregoing embodiment as well.
In the present embodiment, the projection of the suspension arm O42 at least partially coincides with the projection of the photosensitive drum 20, and when the process cartridge is mounted to the electrophotographic apparatus, the suspension arm O42 presses against the minor diameter portion 1080f of the drive unit 1080 to cause the drive unit 1080 to be in a correct position, that is, the suspension arm O42 is closer to the rotational axis of the photosensitive drum, enabling the drive unit 1080 to be better aligned with the power receiving unit. Simultaneously, this application is owing to exert the effort through forcing casting die cantilever part to drive unit path part, its effort of exerting is littleer, and is more accurate, thereby make drive unit from the inclined position pendulum to be close coaxial position with the sensitization drum, consequently can make the sensitization drum of processing box or developer roll and electron image device's drive unit's contact engagement process more smooth and easy, saved sensitization drum or developer roll and drive unit contact engagement's time greatly, improved the work efficiency of processing box.
Example sixteen
Except for the specific description, the structure of the process cartridge in this embodiment is substantially the same as the shape structure, mounting and dismounting method of the process cartridge in the fifteenth embodiment, and the same parts are not described again.
Fig. 93 is a schematic configuration diagram of a process cartridge according to the present embodiment, in which a power receiving unit provided at the first end 1A in the longitudinal direction of the photosensitive drum 20 (i.e., the end close to the driving unit 1080 in the mounted state) is eliminated from the process cartridge, and a developing roller gear P301 provided at the first end in the longitudinal direction of the developing roller 30 (i.e., the end close to the driving unit 1080 in the mounted state to the electrophotographic apparatus) is used as the power receiving unit, and the driving force is received by engaging the developing roller gear P301 with a gear portion 1080d of the driving unit 1080. Specifically, the developing roller gear P301 is disposed coaxially with the developing roller 30 and rotates synchronously, and the developing roller gear P301 may be a single-tooth structure with a tapered tooth or a spiral arrangement. Alternatively, the upper teeth can be designed as helical teeth to enable better engagement with the helical teeth of the drive unit 1080. Alternatively, the driving force may be received from the driving unit 1080 together with the power receiving unit described in the above embodiment and the developing roller gear P301 described in the present embodiment.
Further, the process cartridge further includes a force transmission gear P302 and a photosensitive drum gear P201, the force transmission gear P302 is disposed at a first end or the other end opposite to the first end of the developing roller 30 in the longitudinal direction, the photosensitive drum gear P201 is disposed at a first end or the other end opposite to the first end of the photosensitive drum 20, and the photosensitive drum gear P201 can be engaged with the force transmission gear P302, so that the photosensitive drum 20 can receive the driving force via the photosensitive drum gear P201 and the force transmission gear P302. With the above arrangement, the process cartridge can receive a driving force from the electrophotographic apparatus and drive the rotary members such as the developing roller 30 and the photosensitive drum 20 to rotate.
In other embodiments, the developing roller gear P301 may include a helical tooth portion for meshing with the gear portion 1080d of the driving unit 1080 to receive the driving force, and a spur tooth portion for transmitting the driving force to the photosensitive drum gear P201. Correspondingly, a photosensitive drum gear for meshing with the spur portion of the developing roller gear 301 may be provided at one end of the photosensitive drum 20 so that the photosensitive drum 20 can receive the driving force. Alternatively, it is also possible to eliminate the developing roller gear P301 provided at one end of the developing roller 30 while leaving the power receiving unit provided at the first end of the photosensitive drum 20, which can be engaged with the driving unit 1080 to receive the driving force, and likewise, it is possible to provide a photosensitive drum gear at the first end of the photosensitive drum 20 or the end opposite to the first end, provide a developing roller gear at the first end of the developing roller 30 or the other end opposite to the first end, and engage the developing roller gear with the photosensitive drum gear, so that the developing roller 30 receives the driving force. Alternatively, the transmission of the driving force between the developing roller 30 and the photosensitive drum 20 may be a friction wheel such as a rubber wheel, in addition to the transmission by means of gears. Alternatively, a gear for engaging with the driving unit 1080 and receiving the driving force may be provided at an end portion of the developing roller, or may be provided separately from the developing roller 30, for example, on an end cap, which can engage with the gear portion 1080d of the driving unit 1080 to receive the driving force, and further transmit the driving force to the rotary members such as the developing roller 30 and the photosensitive drum 20.
Example seventeen
Except for the specific description, the structure of the process cartridge in this embodiment is substantially the same as the shape structure, mounting and dismounting method of the process cartridge in the fifteenth embodiment, and the same parts are not described again.
Fig. 94 shows a modified structure of the urging member Q40 of the present embodiment in which the upper end face Q42a and the lower end face Q42b of the cantilever Q42 of the urging member Q40 are each provided as a curved face. In a state where the process cartridge is mounted to the electronic image forming apparatus, the lower end surface Q42b of the present embodiment is recessed upward and the upper end surface Q42a is raised upward, as compared with the above-described embodiment. The design of the structure enables the lower end surface Q42b to better cross over the second side plate 109c of the electronic imaging device and avoid interference with the second side plate 109c in the process of mounting the processing box.
Fig. 95 is another modified structure of the urging member Q40 of the present embodiment, in which the upper end face Q42a and the lower end face Q42b of the cantilever Q42 of the urging member Q40 are each provided as a curved surface. In a state where the process cartridge is mounted to the accommodating section Q105, the lower end surface Q42b of the present embodiment is convex downward and the upper end surface Q42a is concave downward, as compared with the above-described embodiment. Due to the design of the structure, the lower end surface Q42b of the cantilever Q42 is of a curved surface structure and can play a certain guiding role.
It should be noted that the shape and structure of the cantilever are not limited to this, and other modifications are possible, such as the upper end face is configured to be convex upward, and the lower end face is configured to be convex downward; or the upper end surface is set to be concave downwards, and the lower end surface is set to be concave upwards; or the cantilever is provided in a cylindrical, conical or prismatic shape, etc., as long as the driving unit can be pressed.
EXAMPLE eighteen
Fig. 96 is a schematic view of an electrophotographic apparatus according to the present application. As shown in fig. 96, there is an electronic image forming apparatus 100 in which a process cartridge 1 is detachably accommodated. The electronic image forming apparatus 100 includes a door R101 that can be opened and closed, a pushing portion R102 that is interlocked with the door R101, and a driving unit 1080 (fig. 102) that is a driving force output means.
Fig. 97 is a schematic view of the structure of a process cartridge in the present application. Fig. 98 is an exploded view of the process cartridge of the present application. As shown in fig. 97, 98, the process cartridge 1 includes a cartridge body R10, a photosensitive drum 20, a developing roller 30, and a power receiving unit 21, the developer is accommodated in the cartridge body R10, and the photosensitive drum 20 and the developing roller 30 are rotatably provided in the cartridge body R10, respectively. The power receiving unit 21 is disposed at one end of the casing R10 and connected to the photosensitive drum 20, and the power receiving unit 21 includes a power receiving portion R21a, and the power receiving portion R21a is configured to receive a driving force output by the driving unit 1080 in the electronic image forming apparatus, thereby rotating the photosensitive drum 20.
Further, the process cartridge 1 further includes a pressing member R40, the pressing member R40 being capable of applying a pressing force to the driving unit to cause the driving unit to swing in position during the engagement of the power receiving unit 21 with the driving unit 1080. Specifically, the cartridge R10 includes a bracket R11, the pressing member R40 is fixedly mounted on the bracket R11, and at least a part of the pressing member R40 is located inside the outer peripheral surface of the photosensitive drum 20, and the pressing member R40 can contact with the driving unit 1080 of the electronic image forming apparatus during the contact engagement of the power receiving unit with the driving unit of the electronic image forming apparatus to achieve the centering of the driving unit.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 98 and 99, the bracket R11 includes a slide groove R111, a mounting portion R112, a recess and a projection R11a, the projection R11a is disposed in the slide groove R111 and is used for fixing one end of the elastic member R511, and the recess R113 is used for mounting the pressing member R40.
As shown in fig. 100, the process cartridge 1 further includes a control mechanism R50, and the control mechanism 50 cooperates with the power receiving unit 21 to control the telescopic state of the power receiving unit 21, i.e., control the power receiving unit 21 to move in the axial direction of the photosensitive drum 20, by the control mechanism 50. Further, the power receiving unit 21 is located at the mount portion R112, and the control mechanism R50 includes a push lever R51, an elastic member R511, a link member R52, and a restricting member R53. The push rod R51 is movably arranged on the sliding groove R111, the linkage piece R52 and the limiting piece R53 are mutually matched and sleeved on the power receiving unit 21, and the linkage piece R52 is movably connected with the push rod R51. The elastic member R511 is disposed on the push rod R51 and has one end connected to the protrusion R11a, for resetting the push rod R51. In this embodiment, the elastic component R511 is a spring, and in other embodiments, the elastic component R511 may also be other materials with elasticity, such as: rubber, silica gel, sponge, and the like.
Specifically, the push lever R51 includes a first projection R51a and a second projection R51b, wherein the second projection R51b is adapted to be connected to the other end of the elastic member R511. The link R52 comprises a connecting part R52a and a first convex part R52b, and the connecting part R52a is movably connected with a first convex part R51a of the push rod R51. The restriction member R53 includes a second projection R53a and a flat surface portion R53b, and the linkage member R52 is movable between the second projection R53a and the flat surface portion R53b of the restriction member R53 with the process cartridge 1 in different states, which will be described later.
FIG. 101a is an exploded view of the mounting of the power receiving unit to the photoreceptor drum. As shown in fig. 101a, the power receiving unit 21 includes a power receiving portion R21a, a power output portion R21b, an intermediate member R23, and an elastic member R22. The intermediate member R23 is provided at one end of the photosensitive drum 20, and the power receiving portion R21a is movably provided at the intermediate member R23 and passes through the linking member R52 and the restricting member R53, for contacting engagement with a driving unit of the electronic image forming apparatus to receive a driving force output from the electronic image forming apparatus. The power output portion R21b is connected to the power receiving portion R21a, and is used to input a driving force to the photosensitive drum 20 so that the photosensitive drum 20 can rotate with the rotation of the power receiving unit 21. The elastic member R22 is disposed between the power receiving unit 21 and the intermediate member R23, and one end of the elastic member R22 is connected to the intermediate member R23, and the other end of the elastic member R22 is connected to the power receiving unit 21. In this embodiment, the elastic element R22 is a spring, and in other embodiments, the elastic element R22 can be other elastic materials, such as: rubber, silica gel, sponge, and the like.
Fig. 101b is a partial view of the photosensitive drum and the developing roller in the present application. As shown in fig. 101b, the process cartridge further includes an intermediate gear R301 and a photosensitive drum gear R201, the intermediate gear R301 is disposed at an end portion of the developing roller 30, the photosensitive drum gear R201 is disposed at an end portion of the photosensitive drum 20, and the photosensitive drum gear R201 is engaged with the intermediate gear R301, so that the developing roller 30 can receive a driving force via the intermediate gear R301 and the photosensitive drum gear R201, and the developing roller 30 is rotated.
Fig. 102 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving unit of the electronic imaging device according to the present application. The driving unit 1080 includes a gear portion 1080d, a small diameter portion 1080f and a coupling portion 1080e, and in the process of contacting and meshing the power receiving unit with the driving unit of the electronic imaging device, the pressing member R40 presses the small diameter portion 1080f of the driving unit 1080, so as to achieve the effect of straightening the driving unit 1080, and the detailed straightening process will be described in detail below.
Fig. 103 is a partial schematic view of the power receiving unit in a retracted state in the present application. As shown in fig. 103, when the process cartridge 1 is mounted to an electronic imaging apparatus (illustration omitted) and the door cover R101 of the electronic imaging apparatus is not yet closed, the pressing member R40 presses the small diameter portion 1080f of the driving unit 1080, but at this time the driving unit 1080 of the electronic imaging apparatus 100 is still in a tilted state. The elastic member R511 in the push rod R51 of the control mechanism R50 is in the initial state (is not deformed), and the first convex portion R52b of the link R52 contacts the second convex portion R53a of the stopper R53, so that the elastic member R22 provided between the power receiving unit 21 and the intermediate member R23 is compressed by what is referred to as a first compression amount. In this case, the plane of the power receiving portion R21a of the power receiving unit 21 may be located inside the plane of the link R52 or flush with the plane of the link R52, or may be in an extended state, which does not interfere with the mounting process. In this state, the power receiving unit 21 is not coupled with the driving unit 1080.
Fig. 104 is a partial schematic view of the power receiving unit in an extended state of the present application. When the door cover R101 of the electronic imaging apparatus is in the fully closed state, the urging member R40 has completed the swing action on the driving unit 1080, and the driving unit 1080 is in the swing state. At this time, the door cover R101 is completely closed, and the push rod R51 of the control mechanism R50 is acted by the pressing portion R102 to compress the elastic member R511, thereby rotating the link R52. The first convex portion R52b of the link R52 is brought into contact with the second convex portion R53a of the stopper R53 to be brought into contact with the flat surface portion R53b, and the elastic member R22 provided between the power receiving unit 21 and the intermediate member R23 is compressed, and the amount of compression at this time is referred to as a second amount of compression, and since the link R52 has a function of moving in the axial direction so that the first amount of compression is larger than the second amount of compression, in this state, the power receiving unit 21 is in an extended state, that is, the flat surface of the power receiving portion R21a of the power receiving unit 21 is protruded from the flat surface of the link R52. Since the driving unit 1080 has been straightened at this time, the power receiving portion R21a of the power receiving unit 21 is connected to the engaging portion 1080e of the driving unit 1080, and the engagement is completed.
Example nineteen
This embodiment discloses a cartridge, this cartridge includes box body, sensitization drum, developer roll, power receiving unit and compels the piece, and sensitization drum and developer roll rotationally set up in the box body, and power receiving unit connects in the sensitization drum. The urging member is disposed at the same end of the case body as the power receiving unit, and the urging member can displace relative to the case body to align the position of the driving unit of the electronic imaging device, so that the driving unit and the power receiving unit can be engaged to transmit the output driving force of the driving unit to the photosensitive drum and the developing roller.
In the present embodiment, the power receiving unit is connected to the photosensitive drum, and it is understood that in other embodiments, the power receiving unit may also be connected to the developing roller, or two power receiving units may be provided, wherein one power receiving unit is connected to the photosensitive drum and the other power receiving unit is connected to the developing roller.
As shown in fig. 105 and 106, the urging member S40 is a stretchable and contractible member. Specifically, the urging member S40 is detachably connected to the process cartridge 1, and the process cartridge further includes an elastic member S60 (such as a spring, a magnet, an elastic sponge, or the like), and the urging member S40 is connected to an end of the cartridge body via the elastic member S60, so that the urging member S40 can move in a direction parallel or substantially parallel to the axial direction of the photosensitive drum with respect to the cartridge body under the action of the elastic member S60 to urge the driving unit 1080. The direction approximately parallel to the axial direction of the photosensitive drum may be a direction forming an included angle with the axial direction of the photosensitive drum, and the included angle may be within ± 5 °.
Further, the pressing member S40 includes a rod coaxial with the photosensitive drum 20 and a protrusion S41 formed by bending and extending from one end of the rod, the rod is connected to the box body through an elastic member S60, and the protrusion S41 is disposed near the power receiving unit 21 and used for pressing down the driving unit of the electronic imaging device, so that the driving unit and the power receiving unit 21 are engaged with each other substantially coaxially to transmit power.
When the elastic member S60 is in a compressed state, the pressing member S40 can move in the longitudinal direction of the process cartridge 1 or the axial direction of the photosensitive drum 20, so that the pressing member S40 is away from the drive unit 1080. When the elastic member S60 is in the relaxed state, the pressing member S40 can move in the longitudinal direction of the process cartridge 1 or the axial direction of the photosensitive drum 20, so that the pressing member S40 approaches the driving unit 1080 and brings the driving unit 1080 to press down.
In the process cartridge 1 of the present embodiment, during or after the mounting of the electrophotographic apparatus, the pressing member S40 can move along the longitudinal direction of the process cartridge 1 or the axial direction of the photosensitive drum 20 and press the driving unit, so as to align the position of the driving unit 1080 of the electrophotographic apparatus, make the driving unit 1080 coaxial or substantially coaxial with the power receiving unit 21, further make the driving unit 1080 engage with the power receiving unit 21 to transmit power, and transmit the driving force output by the driving unit 1080 to the photosensitive drum and the developing roller.
Example twenty
In this embodiment, another processing box is provided, and the parts not described are the same as those in the previous embodiments, and are not described again for simplicity.
The present embodiment is different from the above embodiments in that: the pressing member in the process cartridge of the present embodiment is fitted around the outside of the power receiving unit, and rotates coaxially with the photosensitive drum.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 107 and 108, the process cartridge further includes a telescopic mechanism T70 and a pressing member T40, the power receiving unit 21 is connected to one end of the photosensitive drum 20, the telescopic mechanism T70 is provided inside the photosensitive drum 20, and the power receiving unit 21 is connected to the photosensitive drum 20 via the telescopic mechanism T70 so that the power receiving unit 21 can move in the axial direction of the photosensitive drum 20. Optionally, the telescopic mechanism T70 is an elastic member, which may be a spring, a magnet, an elastic sponge, or other members with elastic force, and is not limited herein.
In this embodiment, the elastic member is a spring, the end of the photosensitive drum 20 is provided with a groove 20a, and the spring is accommodated in the groove 20a at the end of the photosensitive drum 20.
The pressing member T40 is sleeved outside the power receiving unit 21 far from the telescoping mechanism T70, and the pressing member T40 can rotate coaxially with the photosensitive drum 20, so that the pressing member T40 can move in the axial direction of the photosensitive drum 20 along with the power receiving unit 21. In the present embodiment, the urging member T40 is a rotatable sleeve, which may be a hollow cylinder, and the power receiving unit 21 is accommodated in the sleeve and can move along the sleeve.
Specifically, one end of the telescopic mechanism T70 (elastic piece) abuts against the inner wall of the groove 20a, and the other end of the telescopic mechanism T70 (elastic piece) abuts against the power receiving unit 21.
When the process cartridge is not mounted in the electronic image forming apparatus, the power receiving unit 21 can resist the elastic force of the telescopic mechanism T70 by the frictional force between the power receiving unit 21 and the pressing member T40 and is accommodated in the pressing member T40 in a retreat manner. When the process cartridge is mounted in the electronic image forming apparatus, the driving unit 1080 is in an inclined state, that is, the axis of the driving unit 1080 is not parallel to the axis of the photosensitive drum 20, and since the pressing member T40 is sleeved outside the power receiving unit 21, the pressing member T40 forms a structural interference with the driving unit 1080, and then the driving unit 1080 starts to rotate and drives the pressing member T40 to rotate. During the rotation of the pressing member T40, the centrifugal force generated by the pressing member T40 gradually moves the driving unit 1080 from the original inclined state to a position where the axis of the driving unit 1080 coincides with the axis of the photosensitive drum 20, at this time, the driving unit 1080 is coaxial with the photosensitive drum 20, after the pressing member T40 rotates centrifugally, the friction force between the power receiving unit 21 and the pressing member T40 is reduced, the power receiving unit 21 is driven by the elastic force of the telescopic mechanism T70 to move along the axial direction of the photosensitive drum 20 toward the direction close to the driving unit 1080, and by this movement of the power receiving unit 21, the power receiving unit 21 is extended from the pressing member T40, so as to successfully engage with the driving unit 1080, and the power transmission between the driving unit 1080 and the photosensitive drum 20 is realized.
Example twenty one
As shown in fig. 109, the power receiving unit U22 and the pressing member U23 are respectively disposed at one end of the photosensitive drum 20, and in the present embodiment, the number of the power receiving units U22 is two, and may be three, and the number thereof is not limited. The power receiving unit U22 and the urging member U23 are each movable in the axial direction of the photosensitive drum 20 relative to the cartridge body, and the urging member U23 is also movable in the first planar region in the direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the photosensitive drum 20 relative to the power receiving unit U22, and the position of the drive unit 1080 can be centered by the urging member U23, and can be engaged with the drive unit of the electronic image forming apparatus by the power receiving unit U22. And on a plane perpendicular to the axial direction of the photosensitive drum, the projection of the first plane area is at least partially overlapped with the projection of the photosensitive drum.
Further, the process cartridge further includes a first elastic member U211 and a second elastic member U231, the power receiving unit U22 and the urging member U23 are connected to the photosensitive drum 20 via the first elastic member U211, the power receiving unit U22 and the urging member U23 are given a capability of translating in the axial direction of the photosensitive drum 20 by the first elastic member U211, the urging member U23 is connected to the power receiving unit U22 via the second elastic member U231, and the urging member U23 is given a capability of translating in the direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the photosensitive drum 20 by the second elastic member U231. Specifically, the drive gear is disposed on the photosensitive drum 20, and the first elastic member U211 has one end disposed on the drive gear inner wall U2100 and the other end disposed directly or indirectly on the power receiving unit U22 and an inner side surface U210 of the urging member U23 facing the drive gear inner wall. When the first elastic member U211 is deformed (e.g., compressed) by a force, the power receiving unit U22 and the urging member U23 may be translated in the axial direction of the photosensitive drum toward the direction of extending into the process cartridge, and when the first elastic member U211 releases the elastic force (e.g., extends), the power receiving unit U22 and the urging member U23 may be translated in the axial direction of the photosensitive drum toward the direction of extending out of the process cartridge. Of course, a conventional structure such as a restricting structure may be provided so that the power receiving unit U22 and the urging member U23 do not come out of the process cartridge, thereby enabling the power receiving unit U22 and the urging member U23 to be translated in the axial direction of the photosensitive drum. In the present embodiment, the initial state of the first elastic member U211 is a compressed state in which the power receiving unit U22 and the urging member U23 are extended into the process cartridge. The second elastic member U231 acts only on the pressing member U23, and the second elastic member U231 gives the pressing member U23 the ability to expand and contract in the direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the photosensitive drum, so that the pressing member U23 can displace in the direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the photosensitive drum, and is not limited to move only in the direction perpendicular to the axial direction. The second elastic member U231 may be disposed in a manner similar to the first elastic member U211, and one end of the second elastic member U231 may be disposed on the inner wall of the driving gear or on the power receiving unit U22, in this embodiment, disposed on a wall surface U220 inside the power receiving unit U22, and the other end is disposed directly or indirectly on the pressing member U23, the initial state of the second elastic member U231 is a state in which the pressing member U23 is compressed in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the photosensitive drum, when the second elastic member U231 releases the elastic force (e.g., extends), the pressing member U23 may be translated in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the photosensitive drum in a direction away from the power receiving unit U22, and when the second elastic member U231 is deformed by the force (e.g., compresses), the pressing member U23 may be translated in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the photosensitive drum in a direction close to the power receiving unit U22. For setting and maintaining the initial state of the second elastic member U231, it is preferable to provide a stopper portion U2311, and the stopper portion U2311 is a block or bar-like member fixedly provided at the cartridge body for restricting the position of the pressing member U23. In the present embodiment, the limiting portion U2311 of the bar-shaped member "supports" the pressing member U23, that is, the second elastic member U231 compresses and makes the pressing member U23 abut on the limiting portion U2311, and the pressing member U23 and/or the second elastic member U231 can move relative to the limiting portion U2311, and the movement may be that the pressing member U23 and/or the second elastic member U231 slides on the limiting portion U2311.
Further, the process cartridge further includes a lever U810 and a rotatable catch U820, the lever U810 being adapted to receive an external force such as that generated when the door 13 of the electrophotographic apparatus is closed and to control the power receiving unit U21 to extend axially out of the process cartridge along the photosensitive drum, the catch U820 being provided on the cartridge body and being rotatable about the rotation shaft U821, the movement of the power receiving unit U21 in the axial direction of the photosensitive drum being blocked by the catch U820. As shown in fig. 110, when the process cartridge is mounted in the electronic image forming apparatus and the driving unit 1080 is in an inclined state at this time, that is, the axis of the driving unit 1080 is not parallel to the axis of the photosensitive drum 20, when the door cover 13 is closed so that the control lever U810 controls the power receiving unit 21 to extend out of the process cartridge in the axial direction of the photosensitive drum, as in the action change process of fig. 110 to 111, first, the power receiving unit U22 may be blocked by the catch U820 from extending out, and the pressing member U23 may be extended without affecting the extension of the first elastic member U211, or the first elastic member U211 may be provided in two parts, and the power receiving unit U22 and the pressing member U23 are controlled separately. Furthermore, when the pressing member U23 and/or the second elastic member U231 move in a direction away from the power receiving unit U22, the pressing member U23 and/or the second elastic member U231 can move out of the position limiting portion U2311, for example, the pressing member U23 and/or the second elastic member U231 can move out of the position limiting portion U2311, so as to disengage the position limiting portion U2311, and the pressing member U23 can extend outward to abut against the driving unit 1080, so that the pressing member U23 can form a certain pressing force on the driving unit 1080, and the driving unit 1080 is guided to rotate gradually and swing forward until the position shown in the position of the position limiting portion U2311 is formed, and at this time, the pressing member U23 extends outward completely and abuts against the driving unit 1080, so that the driving unit 1080 moves from the inclined position to a position where the axis of the photosensitive drum is parallel to the axis 20 or coaxial with the photosensitive drum axis, at this time, the power receiving unit U21 is not yet fully engaged with the drive unit 1080. Further, as shown in fig. 113, when the latch U820 of the present embodiment is triggered or automatically rotated, the blocking function of the power receiving unit U22 is released, so that the power receiving unit U22 is extended out of the process cartridge by the extension of the first elastic member U211, and thus smoothly contacts and engages with the straightened driving unit 1080, and the complete engagement between the power receiving unit 21 and the driving unit 1080 is completed.
Further, a slope U2312 may be provided on the stopper portion U2311 (e.g., a free end) to assist the urging member U23 in returning in the axial direction of the photosensitive drum and in the direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the photosensitive drum.
Further, in the process of changing the operation as shown in fig. 110 to 111, this embodiment can also function as a blocking function by the driving unit 1080 or the driving unit protection cover 1081 located outside the driving unit 1080 without relying on the buckle U820 to block the movement of the power receiving unit U22 in the axial direction of the photosensitive drum, that is, the power receiving unit U22 is directly blocked by the end of the driving unit 1080 or the driving unit protection cover 1081, and after being straightened, extends outward to complete the engagement, and the purpose of this embodiment can also be achieved.
Example twenty two
As shown in fig. 114, the process cartridge 1 further includes a control mechanism V30, and the control mechanism V30 may be fixed to the process cartridge 1 by being provided on a guide rail (not shown in the figure) of the end cap, while the control mechanism V30 is movable along the guide rail in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the process cartridge. Specifically, the control mechanism V30 has a first end V31 and a second end V32, wherein a slope V322 is further provided at the end of the second end V32. Alternatively, the control mechanism in this embodiment may employ a push rod.
Fig. 115 is a schematic structural view of a force receiving portion of a power receiving unit according to twenty-two embodiments. Fig. 116 is a schematic structural view of a force transmitting portion of a power receiving unit according to twenty-two embodiments. Fig. 117 is a schematic structural view of a flange of a power receiving unit in twenty-two embodiments. As shown in fig. 115 and 116, the power receiving unit 21 includes a force receiving portion V22, a force transmitting portion V23, and a flange V24.
Specifically, the force receiving portion V22 is provided with a convex portion V221 for receiving driving force from the electronic imaging device, a protrusion V222, and two first fixing posts V223 provided on both sides of the protrusion V222. The force transmitting part V23 includes a connecting part V232, a groove V231 provided at one end of the connecting part V232 for engaging with the force receiving part V22, a stopper surface V234 provided at the other end of the connecting part V232, and a notch V235, wherein second fixing posts V233 are respectively provided at both sides of the groove V231. Further, the flange V24 is a circular member, the flange V24 is provided with a receiving portion V242, wherein a positioning column V243 and an elastically deformable swinging member V244 are provided in the receiving portion V242, an abutting portion V241 extends along the outer circumference of the flange V24, and an abutting surface V2411 is provided at one end of the abutting portion V241, specifically, the abutting surface V2411 is an inclined surface.
Fig. 118 is a schematic structural view of a carrier in the twenty-two embodiments. As shown in fig. 118, the carrier V50 includes a carrier portion V51, a through hole V52, and a plurality of first protrusions V53 arranged in a row on the outer circumference of the carrier portion V51.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 119, the fitting relationship between the power receiving unit 21 and the carrier V50 is: the force receiving portion V22 is fitted to the groove V231 of the force transmitting portion V23 by the protrusion V222 so as to be fixed to the force transmitting portion V23 and so that the force receiving portion V22 can slide in the LL direction (the direction parallel to the groove V231 in fig. 119) through the groove V231 and can move with the force transmitting portion V23 upon receiving the driving force of the electronic imaging apparatus, while the two first fixed columns V223 of the force receiving portion V22 and the two second fixed columns V233 of the force transmitting portion V24 are connected by the first elastic member V61 so as to be restorable when the force receiving portion V22 no longer receives the driving force. Wherein the force receiving portion V22 is caused to project in a direction outside the process cartridge 1 with respect to the force transmitting portion V23 when the first elastic member V61 is in a natural state. The force transmission part V23 is disposed in the accommodating part V242 of the flange V24, at this time, the stopper surface V234 of the force transmission part V23 abuts against the accommodating part V242, the positioning post V243 of the flange V24 is connected to the connecting part V232 of the force transmission part V23 via the second elastic member V63, so that the force receiving part V22 movably connected to the force transmission part V23 can be biased at a predetermined phase, and the swinging member V244 is used for contacting with the second elastic member V63 to prevent the force transmission part V23 from being unable to return when the force transmission part V63 is driven to move when the force transmission part V23 rotates after receiving power from the force receiving part V22. In this case, the components of the power receiving unit 21 are sequentially mounted and then mounted in the carrier V50, the force transmitting portion V23 penetrates through the through hole V52 of the carrier V50 so that the power receiving unit 21 is fixed in the carrier V50, the third elastic member V64 is sleeved on one end of the force transmitting portion V23 penetrating through the through hole V52, one end of the third elastic member V64 abuts against the bearing portion V53 of the carrier V50, and the other end abuts against the clutch member V80, wherein the clutch member V80 is connected with the force transmitting portion V23 through a shaft pin (not shown) penetrating through the notch V235, and a plurality of second protrusions V81 arranged in a circle are provided at one end of the clutch member V80 facing the carrier V50. The above-described respective parts can be integrally assembled in the photosensitive drum 20 after being fitted to each other, see fig. 119.
In the present embodiment, the urging member is integrated in the power receiving portion, and the power receiving portion V22 is movable in the first direction within the first planar area for engaging with the driving unit 1080 and for centering the position of the driving unit. On a plane perpendicular to the axial direction of the photosensitive drum, a projection of the first plane area at least partially coincides with a projection of the photosensitive drum, and the first direction intersects with the axial direction of the photosensitive drum and is not perpendicular, that is, the LL direction in fig. 119.
The following describes a process of bringing the power receiving unit of the process cartridge into and out of contact with the driving unit of the electronic image forming apparatus.
As shown in fig. 119 and 120, when the process cartridge 1 has not been mounted in the electronic image forming apparatus or has not received an external force after being mounted in the electronic image forming apparatus, the power receiving unit 21 at this time is in the initial state, i.e., the force receiving portion V22 is projected in the axial direction of the photosensitive drum 20 relative to the flange V24 by the first elastic member V61.
As shown in fig. 121, when the process cartridge 1 is mounted in the electronic image forming apparatus and the door is closed, the control mechanism V30 on the process cartridge is moved in the X direction by an external force, the inclined surface V322 on the second end V32 of the control mechanism V30 is moved to a position contacting the abutment surface V2411 of the flange V24, the inclined surface V322 is successfully abutted with the abutment surface V2411 and gives a force in the X direction to the flange V24 as the control mechanism V30 continues to move, since the position-limiting surface V234 of the force transmitting portion V23 is abutted with the receiving portion V242 of the flange V24 and the clutch member V80 is movably connected with the force transmitting portion V23, the force transmitting portion V23 is carried along with the force receiving portion V22 and the clutch member V80 in the Y4 direction (i.e. in the direction toward the driving unit 1080) after the flange V24 is acted, the force receiving portion V22 is moved in the Y direction to a position abutting the driving unit 1080 in the electronic image forming apparatus, namely, the bump V221 of the force receiving portion V22 is snapped into the driving unit 1080 of the electronic imaging device, at this time, the driving unit 1080 of the electronic imaging device is still in a tilted state, and simultaneously, as the control mechanism V30 continues to move in the X direction, the flange V24 drives the force transmitting portion V23 to move together in the Y4 direction, but at this time, the force receiving portion V22 cannot move together with the driving unit 1080 any more as the force transmitting portion V23 continues to move in the Y4 direction due to having been connected with the driving unit 1080, but moves relative to the force transmitting portion V23 through the groove V231 of the force transmitting portion V23, namely relative to the flange V24, and simultaneously, the force receiving portion V22 translates in the driving unit 1080 while the translation is moving in the radial direction relative to the driving unit 1080, and when the bump V221 of the force receiving portion V22 abuts against the side surface of the concave portion in the driving unit 1080, thereby driving unit 1080 drives the driving unit to move the driving unit 1080, so that the driving unit 1080 is moved from the initially tilted state to the state that the axis thereof is moved to the basic axis of the driving unit 1080 with the axis of the basic axis of the photosensitive drum 20 Parallel or coaxial positions.
As shown in fig. 122 and 123, as the control mechanism V30 moves to the right, the position where the flange V24 abuts against the driving unit protection cover 1081 does not move any more, and the clutch member V80 moves to the position where it contacts with the bearing member V50 against the elastic force of the third elastic member V64, the second protrusion V81 of the clutch member V80 successfully engages with the first protrusion V53 of the bearing member V50, and the force receiving portion V22 drives the driving unit 1080 to move to the position coaxial with the photosensitive drum 20, so as to realize the transmission of the driving force between the driving unit 1080 and the photosensitive drum.
When the door of the electronic imaging device is opened, the external force applied to the control mechanism V30 disappears, the flange V24 retracts in the direction opposite to the direction of Y4 and moves together with the power transmission portion V23, the clutch V80 moves in the direction opposite to the direction of Y4, the third elastic member V64 loses the acting force of the clutch V80 and resets, the force receiving portion V22 is disengaged from the driving unit 1080, and finally the power receiving unit 21 returns to the initial state, so that the process cartridge can be successfully taken out of the electronic imaging device.
Example twenty three
The present embodiment provides another control mechanism, which is a further improvement on the basis of the twenty-two embodiment, and the parts not described are the same as those in the foregoing embodiments, and are not described again for brevity.
As shown in fig. 124, the control mechanism W30 is movably disposed on the end of the box, and in particular, the control mechanism W30 includes a first end W31, a second end W32 and a shaft hole W33, wherein a slope W322 is disposed at the end of the second end W32. Alternatively, the control mechanism W30 may be movably connected to an end cap (not shown) through the shaft hole W33 so as to be fixed to the cartridge body, thereby allowing the control mechanism W30 to perform a swinging motion on a plane perpendicular to the axial direction of the photosensitive drum 20.
In addition, the control mechanism on the process cartridge may be a power source, and when the control mechanism is a power source, a command may be obtained by an action of closing the door of the electronic image forming apparatus, so that the operation flange, the force receiving portion and the force transmitting portion are extended in a direction of the driving unit, and the power receiving unit 21 may be controlled to be stopped after being extended by a certain stroke. Alternatively, the power source may be a motor, a photovoltaic power, or the like.
The process of the power receiving unit contacting and engaging with the driving unit of the electronic image forming apparatus: when the process cartridge has not been mounted in the electronic image forming apparatus or has not received an external force after being mounted in the electronic image forming apparatus, the power receiving unit 21 is in the initial state, i.e., the force receiving portion V22 is projected relative to the flange V24 in the axial direction of the photosensitive drum 20 by the first elastic member V61.
When the process cartridge 1 is mounted in the electronic image forming apparatus and the door is closed, the control mechanism W30 on the process cartridge is subjected to an external force to swing on a plane perpendicular to the axial direction of the photosensitive drum 20, the inclined surface W322 on the second end W32 of the control mechanism W30 moves to a position contacting the abutment surface V2411 of the flange V24, the inclined surface W322 successfully abuts against the abutment surface V2411 and gives an X-directional force to the flange V24 as the control mechanism W30 continues to move, since the stopper surface V234 of the force transmitting portion V23 abuts against the receiving portion V242 of the flange V24 and the clutch member V80 is movably connected to the force transmitting portion V23, the force receiving portion V22 moves in the Y4 direction (i.e., in the direction toward the drive unit 1080) together with the force receiving portion V22 and the clutch member V80 after the flange V24 is subjected to the force, and the force receiving portion V22 moves in the Y4 direction to extend to a position abutting against the drive unit 1080 in the electronic image forming apparatus, namely, the bump V221 of the force receiving portion V22 is snapped into the driving unit 1080 of the electronic imaging device, at this time, the driving unit 1080 of the electronic imaging device is still in a tilted state, and with the continued movement of the control mechanism W30, the flange V24 drives the force transmitting portion V23 to move together along the Y4 direction, but at this time, the force receiving portion V22 cannot move along the force transmitting portion V23 to the Y4 direction any more because it is connected with the driving unit 1080, but moves relative to the force transmitting portion V23 through the groove V231 of the force transmitting portion V23, namely relative to the flange V24, and at the same time, the force receiving portion V22 translates in the driving unit 1080 while the translation is moving in the radial direction of the driving unit 1080, and drives the driving unit 1080 to move when the bump V221 of the force receiving portion V22 abuts against the side surface of the concave portion in the driving unit 1080, so that the driving unit 1080 moves from the initial tilted state to the state, the axis of the driving unit 1080 is substantially parallel to or parallel to the axis of the photosensitive drum 20, or substantially parallel to the axis of the photosensitive drum 20 The position of the shaft.
After the control mechanism W30 is moved to the right position, the flange V24 abuts against the position of the drive unit protection cover 1081 and does not move any more, the clutch member V80 moves to the position contacting with the bearing member V50 against the elastic force of the third elastic member V64, the second protrusion V81 of the clutch member V80 successfully engages with the first protrusion V53 of the bearing member V50, and the force receiving portion V22 drives the drive unit 1080 to move to the position coaxial with the photosensitive drum 20, so that the transmission of the drive force between the drive unit 1080 and the photosensitive drum is realized.
When the door of the electronic imaging device is opened, the external force applied to the control mechanism W30 disappears, the flange V24 retracts in the direction opposite to the direction of Y4 and moves together with the power transmission portion V23, the clutch V80 moves in the direction opposite to the direction of Y4, the third elastic member V64 loses the acting force of the clutch V80 and resets, the force receiving portion V22 is disengaged from the driving unit 1080, and finally the power receiving unit 21 returns to the initial state, so that the process cartridge can be successfully taken out of the electronic imaging device.
Example twenty-four
FIG. 125 is a schematic view of an electronic imaging device in twenty-four embodiments. As shown in the drawing, there is an electronic image forming apparatus 100 in which a process cartridge 1 is detachably accommodated. The electronic image forming apparatus 100 includes a door cover 101 that can be opened and closed, a pushing portion 102 that is interlocked with the door cover 101, and a driving unit 1080 (fig. 131) that is an output member of driving force.
FIG. 126 is a schematic view showing a structure of a process cartridge according to twenty-fourth embodiment. As shown in fig. 126, the process cartridge 1 includes a cartridge body X50, a photosensitive drum 20, a developing roller 30, a carriage X51, a pressing member X40 and a power receiving unit, the photosensitive drum 20 and the developing roller 30 being rotatably provided in the cartridge body X50, and a carriage X51 being provided at an end of the cartridge body X50. The pressing member X40 can swing the driving unit 1080, and the power receiving unit is configured to engage with the driving unit 1080 to receive a driving force output from the driving unit in the electronic image forming apparatus, wherein the cartridge X50 contains a developer therein.
FIG. 127 is a schematic view of a holder of a process cartridge according to twenty-four embodiments. As shown in fig. 127, a bracket X51 is provided at one side of the case X50 for mounting a pressing member X40, and the bracket X51 includes a sliding groove X51a, a mounting portion X51b, and a communicating hole X51 c. The push rod X41 is installed in the sliding slot X51a, and the telescopic rod 43 is sleeved on the installation part X51 b.
FIG. 128 is a schematic view showing the structure of a twenty-four embodiment of a pressing member. As shown in fig. 128, the pressing member includes a push rod X41, a connecting member X42, a telescopic member X43, a first elastic member X41a and a second elastic member X43a, the telescopic member X43 is movably disposed on the bracket X51 and can move along the axial direction of the photosensitive drum, the push rod X41 is movably mounted on the bracket X51, the push rod X41 is connected to the telescopic member X43 through the connecting member X42, and the telescopic member X43 can be driven to move along the axial direction of the photosensitive drum through the push rod X41. The first elastic piece X41a is sleeved on the push rod X41 and used for resetting the push rod X41. One end of the second elastic element X43a is connected with the telescopic element X43, and the other end of the second elastic element X43a is connected with the inner wall of the mounting part X51b, so as to reset the telescopic element X43. The push rod X41 includes a first connecting portion X41b, and the first connecting portion X41b is used to connect with one end of the connecting member X42. The telescopic member X43 includes a second connecting portion X43b, and the second connecting portion X43b is used to connect with the other end of the connecting member X42. In the present application, the first elastic member X41a and the second elastic member X43a may be springs or other members having elastic deformation, and the connecting member X42 may be a material having flexible deformation, and in this embodiment, a double-spring structure is adopted, so that the restoring of the extensible member X43 is more effective, and the possibility of interference when the process cartridge is taken out is reduced.
Fig. 129 is a schematic view showing a structure in which the urging member is attached to the holder in twenty-four embodiments. As shown in fig. 129, the push rod X41 is mounted in the slide slot X51a of the bracket X51, the telescopic part X43 is sleeved in the mounting part X51b of the bracket, one end of the connecting part X42 is mounted on the first connecting part X41b of the push rod X41, and the other end is connected with the second connecting part X43b of the telescopic part X43 through the communication hole X51c of the bracket X51. Further, in the mounting portion X51b, a fixing portion to which one end of the second spring X43a is mounted and a notch through which the second connecting portion X43b extends are opened, and the second connecting portion X43b can slide in the notch during the process of the driving unit being aligned by the extensible member X43.
FIG. 130 is a partial view of a twenty-four embodiment of a swing link. Specifically, as shown in fig. 130, a power receiving unit 21 is provided at an end of the developing roller 30, which is engaged with a driving unit 1080 of the electrophotographic apparatus to receive a driving force output from the driving unit, thereby rotationally moving the developing roller 30. Further, an intermediate gear X32 is provided on the developing roller 30, a photosensitive drum gear X211 is provided at an end of the photosensitive drum 20, and the photosensitive drum gear X211 is engaged with the intermediate gear X32 and receives a driving force, so that the photosensitive drum 20 can receive the driving force output by the driving unit through the developing roller 30, and the photosensitive drum and the developing roller can be rotationally moved. In this embodiment, the power receiving unit is a gear.
Fig. 131 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving unit of an electronic imaging device in twenty-four embodiments. The driving unit 1080 includes a gear portion 1080a, a small diameter portion 1080b and an inclined portion 1080c, wherein, in the process of contacting and engaging the power receiving unit with the driving unit of the electronic imaging device, the gear portion 1080a engages with the power receiving unit 21, and at the same time, the telescopic rod X43 of the pressing member X40 extends out of the inclined portion of the pressing driving unit 1080, so as to achieve the effect of straightening the driving unit 1080, and the detailed straightening process will be described in detail below.
Fig. 132a is a schematic view of a state in which the pressing member and the driving unit of the electronic image forming apparatus are in the initial position of the process cartridge in twenty-four embodiment. When the process cartridge 1 is mounted in an electronic image forming apparatus (not shown) and the door 101 of the electronic image forming apparatus is not closed yet, the urging member X40 of the process cartridge 1 is in the initial state, and the driving unit 1080 of the electronic image forming apparatus 100 is still in the inclined state, as shown in fig. 132a, and the retractable rod X43 is also in the retracted state. When the door 101 is opened, the pushing portion 102 does not push the push rod X41 any more, and the first elastic element X41a restores to elastic deformation to restore the push rod X41, and simultaneously drives the connecting element X42 to restore the telescopic rod X43, and the elastic deformation of the second spring element X43a restores to more effective restoration of the telescopic rod X43. Since the front end portion of the telescopic rod X43 no longer presses the inclined portion 1080c of the driving unit 1080, the driving unit 1080 is restored to the inclined state.
FIG. 132b is a diagram showing a state in which the pressing member and the driving unit of the electronic image forming apparatus are pressed when the process cartridge is in the set position according to the twenty-fourth embodiment. When the door 101 is closed, the pushing part 102 acts on the push rod X41 of the process cartridge 1, the push rod X41 moves forward, the first spring X41a is compressed, the connecting piece X42 moves, the telescopic rod X43 connected with the connecting piece X42 is pulled, and starts to slide along the notch of the mounting part X51b and extend outwards, and the spring is stretched and deformed. When the front end of the telescopic rod X43 presses the inclined portion X1080c of the driving unit 1080, the driving unit 1080 is swung along with the movement of the swing rod X43. As shown in fig. 132b, the axis of drive unit 1080 is perpendicular, i.e., in a centered condition, relative to rack X51. In the present embodiment, when the drive unit 1080 is in the squaring state, the gear portion 1080a of the drive unit 1080 is engaged with the power receiving unit 21, and the power receiving unit 21 transmits the driving force to the photosensitive drum through the intermediate gear X32 and the photosensitive drum gear X211. Note that, in the process of engaging the power receiving unit 21 with the driving unit 1080, the centering member does not undergo displacement change with respect to the rotational center axis of the photosensitive drum.
Example twenty-five
As shown in fig. 133 to 137, the present embodiment provides another pressing member Y40 in the process cartridge 1, the pressing member Y40 is connected to the cartridge body via an elastic member Y60 and is located at the same end of the cartridge body as the power receiving unit 21, and the front end (mounting direction of the process cartridge 1) of the pressing member Y40 is further provided with a guide surface Y41 (inclined surface or arc surface) facing downward. Specifically, one end of the elastic member Y60 is fixed on the bracket Y51, and the other end is fixed on the pressing member Y40, so that the pressing member Y40 can return to the original state after the external force is lost, and alternatively, the elastic member Y60 may be a torsion spring or a tension spring. Further, one end of the pressing member Y40 is sleeved on the photosensitive drum 20, so that the pressing member Y40 can rotate around the axis of the photosensitive drum 20, and in the rotation process of the pressing member Y40, the distance between at least part of the structure of the pressing member Y40 and the axis of the photosensitive drum is not changed in a displacement manner.
As shown in fig. 133 and 134, when the process cartridge 1 is mounted in the electronic image forming apparatus in the Y1 direction, since the pressing member Y40 comes into contact with the driving unit shield 1081 located above the driving unit 1080 in the electronic image forming apparatus to form interference, the pressing member Y40 is moved in the direction opposite to the YI direction by the urging force of the driving unit shield 1081, and further presses the elastic member Y60, and at the same time, the side end of the process cartridge at that position moves up to tilt the process cartridge, as shown in fig. 135, as the process cartridge 1 is mounted, the pressing member Y40 moves up over the driving unit shield 1081 and then moves to the opening above the driving unit shield 1081, at which time the guide surface Y41 of the pressing member Y40 abuts against the driving unit shield 1081, the pressing member Y40 is smoothly inserted into the opening of the driving unit shield 1081 under the guide of the guide surface Y41 to come into contact with the driving unit shield 1080, and as the front end of the process cartridge 1 moves down and brings the pressing member Y40 down, at this time, the front end of the pressing member Y40 presses down the driving unit 1080 so as to move downward substantially coaxially with the power receiving unit 21 to receive power, and the process cartridge 1 is successfully mounted in position in the electrophotographic apparatus.
When the process cartridge is to be taken out of the electronic image forming apparatus after use, alternatively, the user may first press the handle Y70 of the process cartridge (counterclockwise as indicated by the arrow in fig. 136), at which time the process cartridge rotates counterclockwise around the photosensitive drum 20, and the pressing member Y40 fixed relative to the process cartridge moves, so that the pressing member Y40 can be successfully released from the drive unit shield 1081 by avoiding the interference of the drive unit shield 1081, as shown in fig. 137, and then the process cartridge is continuously pulled out in the direction opposite to the mounting direction, and finally, the process cartridge is smoothly taken out of the electronic image forming apparatus.
Example twenty-six
FIG. 138 is a schematic view of a cartridge according to twenty-sixth embodiment. As shown in fig. 138, the process cartridge 1 includes a cartridge body Z50, the photosensitive drum 20, the developing roller 30, a pressing member Z40, and a holder Z51 provided on one side of the cartridge body. In which developer is accommodated in a cartridge Z50, and a power receiving unit 21 is provided at one end of the photosensitive drum 20 for receiving a driving force of a driving unit 1080 to rotate the photosensitive drum 20. At one end of the developing roller 30, a developing roller gear 31 is further provided for receiving an output driving force of the driving unit to rotate the developing roller 30.
Specifically, the bracket Z51 includes a fixing post Z511, and the pressing member Z40 is mounted on the bracket Z51 via the fixing post Z511, while at least a part of the pressing member Z40 is located inside the outer peripheral surface of the photosensitive drum 20 in the axial direction of the photosensitive drum 20, and during the contacting engagement of the power receiving unit 21 with the driving unit 1080 of the electronic image forming apparatus, the pressing member Z40 may contact the driving unit 1080 of the electronic image forming apparatus in the first plane area to thereby correct the position of the driving unit. In the present embodiment, the pressing member is a torsion spring, and specifically, the pressing member may be other materials and structures as long as the pressing member is movably mounted on the bracket, and the pressing member is at least partially always located within the first plane area during the engagement of the power receiving unit and the driving unit, which is not limited to the materials and structures of the present application, wherein the projection of the first plane area at least partially coincides with the projection of the photosensitive drum.
Fig. 139 is a schematic configuration diagram of a driving unit in the electronic imaging device. As shown in fig. 139, the driving unit 1080 includes a gear portion 1080a and a drive output portion 1080b, wherein the gear portion 1080a is engaged with the developing roller gear 31 of the process cartridge 1 while the driving unit 1080 of the electronic image forming apparatus is engaged with the power receiving unit 21 in the process of the power receiving unit being in contact engagement with the driving unit of the electronic image forming apparatus.
Fig. 140-142 are schematic views of the process cartridge in which the power receiving unit is not in contact engagement with the driving unit of the electronic image forming apparatus in twenty-sixth embodiment. As shown in fig. 140-142, when the process cartridge 1 is mounted in the electronic imaging device, the pressing member Z40 mounted on the bracket gradually approaches the driving unit 1080 along with the movement of the process cartridge, and at this time, the pressing member Z40 is limited by the structure of the electronic imaging device (not shown), and the pressing member Z40 has an upward-raised state as shown in fig. 140, and at this time, the pressing member Z40 is located at a position far from the axis of the power receiving unit 21. As shown in fig. 141, the urging member Z40 is in a distant state from the drive unit 1080, and the drive unit 1080 is still in an inclined state, and as shown in fig. 142, in a state where the drive unit has not been straightened, the axis L1 of the drive unit 1080 is in a non-parallel state with the axis 2 of the photosensitive drum 20, specifically, the drive output portion 1080b of the drive unit 1080 is not aligned with the power receiving unit, that is, the power receiving unit of the process cartridge is not in contact engagement with the drive unit of the electronic image forming apparatus.
FIG. 143-145 are views showing a process cartridge in which a power receiving unit is brought into contact engagement with a driving unit of an electronic image forming apparatus in twenty-sixth embodiment. When the pressing piece Z40 is in contact with the driving unit 1080 to form structural interference, the pressing piece Z40 applies a correcting force to the driving output part 1080b, the driving unit 1080 receives the correcting force and moves in a direction close to the power receiving unit 21, the pressing piece Z40 has a downward state, the driving unit 1080 is pressed to correct, and as shown in fig. 143, the pressing piece Z40 is at a position close to the axis of the power receiving unit 21. As shown in fig. 144, the urging member Z40 is in a state of being close to the drive unit 1080, and the drive unit 1080 is in a state of being aligned, and as shown in fig. 145, in the state of being aligned, the axis L1 of the drive unit 1080 is in a state of being parallel to, or coaxial with, the axis L2 of the photosensitive drum 20. Specifically, the driving output portion 1080b of the driving unit 1080 is aligned with the power receiving unit 21, that is, the power receiving unit is in contact engagement with the driving unit of the electronic image forming apparatus, so that the driving unit 1080 transmits the driving force to the power receiving unit 21 to drive the photosensitive drum 20 to rotate, and meanwhile, the gear portion 1080a of the driving unit 1080 is aligned and engaged with the developing roller gear 31 to transmit the driving force to the developing roller gear, so that the developing roller 30 is rotated.
Fig. 146 is a state diagram of a pressing member in twenty-six of the embodiment in contact and non-contact positions. As shown in fig. 146, the pressing member Z40 is broken to indicate that the process cartridge 1 is inserted into the electronic image forming apparatus, and the pressing member Z40 has a state of being lifted upward due to restriction by the structure of the electronic image forming apparatus (structure not shown), that is, the power receiving unit of the process cartridge is not in contact engagement with the driving unit of the electronic image forming apparatus. The solid line of the pressing member Z40 indicates that the pressing member Z40 is in contact with the driving unit 1080 to form structural interference, and the pressing member Z40 presses the driving unit 1080 to perform rectification, namely, the power receiving unit 21 is in contact engagement with the driving unit 1080 of the electronic imaging device. When the power receiving unit 21 and the drive unit 1080 of the electronic image forming apparatus are moved from the non-contact state to the contact engagement state, the pressing member Z40 is partially located inside the projected cross section of the peripheral surface of the photosensitive drum 20, i.e., the pressing member Z40 is partially located at a position closer to the axis of the photosensitive drum 20.
Example twenty-seven
FIG. 147 is a schematic view of an electrophotographic apparatus according to a twenty-seventh embodiment. As shown in fig. 147, there is an electronic image forming apparatus 100 in which a process cartridge 1 is detachably accommodated. The electronic image forming apparatus 100 includes a door cover 101 that can be opened and closed, a pushing portion 102 that is interlocked with the door cover 101, and a driving unit (not shown in the figure) that is an output member of driving force.
FIG. 148 is a schematic view of a cartridge according to twenty-seventh embodiment; FIG. 149 is another schematic view of a cartridge according to a twenty-seventh embodiment. As shown in fig. 148, 149, the process cartridge 1 includes a cartridge body AA50, a photosensitive drum 20, a developing roller 30, a carriage AA51, a power receiving unit 21, and a pressing member AA40, the photosensitive drum 20 and the developing roller 30 are rotatably provided to the cartridge body AA50, and a carriage AA51 is provided to an end of the cartridge body AA 50. The pressing member AA40 is configured to engage with the driving unit 1080 to enable the driving unit to be aligned, and the power receiving unit 21 is configured to receive a driving force output from the driving unit in the electronic image forming apparatus, in which the cartridge body AA50 contains a developer therein.
FIG. 150 is a partial view of a photosensitive drum and a developing roller in twenty-seventh embodiment. Specifically, as shown in fig. 150, a power receiving unit 21 is provided at an end of the developing roller for engaging with a driving unit of the electrophotographic apparatus to receive a driving force output therefrom to thereby rotationally move the developing roller 30, and further, an intermediate gear AA32 is provided on the developing roller 30, a photosensitive drum gear AA211 is provided at an end of the photosensitive drum 20, and the photosensitive drum gear AA211 engages with the intermediate gear AA32 to receive the driving force to thereby enable the photosensitive drum 20 to rotationally move. In the present embodiment, the power receiving unit is a developing roller gear.
FIG. 151 is a partial view of a bracket according to twenty-seventh embodiment. As shown in fig. 151 to 153, a bracket AA51 is provided at one end of the case body AA50 for mounting the pressing member AA 40. Further, the bracket AA51 includes a sliding groove AA51a and a mounting portion AA51b, the pressing member AA40 includes a push rod AA41, a connecting member AA42 and a swing rod AA43, the push rod AA41 is movably mounted in the sliding groove AA51a, the swing rod AA43 is rotatably disposed on the mounting portion AA51b, the push rod AA41 is connected with the swing rod AA43 through a connecting member AA42, the swing rod AA43 can be driven to swing through the push rod AA41, so that the position of the driving unit can be centered in a first plane area through the swing rod AA43, and a projection of the first plane area at least partially coincides with a projection of the photosensitive drum on a plane perpendicular to the axial direction of the photosensitive drum.
FIG. 152 is a partial view of a twenty-seventh example rocker arm. As shown in fig. 152, the swing link AA43 includes a first connection portion AA43a, a second connection portion AA43b, and an abutting portion AA43c, wherein the first connection portion AA43a is connected to the mounting portion AA51b of the bracket AA51, the second connection portion AA43b is connected to one end of the connection member AA42, and the abutting portion AA43c can swing the driving unit 1080 during the movement process.
FIG. 153a is a diagram showing a twenty-seventh embodiment in which urging members of a process cartridge are provided on a holder; fig. 153b is another schematic view of the urging member of the process cartridge arranged on the holder in twenty-seventh embodiment. As shown in fig. 153a, the process cartridge further includes a first connection portion AA43a, the first connection portion AA43a of the swing link AA43 is mounted on the bracket AA51, one of the second connection portions AA43b is connected to an inner wall of the mounting portion AA51b via a first elastic member AA51a, and the swing link AA43 can be reset by the first elastic member AA51a, that is, the swing link AA43 can be retracted from the swing position to the initial position. As shown in fig. 153b, the process cartridge further includes a second elastic member AA42, another second connecting portion AA43b is connected to one end of a connecting member AA42, the connecting member AA42 is connected to the push rod AA41 via a second elastic member AA42a, and the second elastic member AA42a is used for buffering to prevent the over-force of the push rod AA41 from affecting the swing. In an embodiment, the push rod AA41, the connecting member AA42 and the swinging rod AA43 are connected to form a pressing member AA40, and the action change process of the pressing member AA40 will be described in detail later.
Fig. 154a is a schematic view showing a state of the pressing member and the driving unit of the electronic image forming apparatus in a twenty-seventh embodiment of the process cartridge in the initial position. When the process cartridge 1 is mounted in an electronic image forming apparatus (illustration omitted), the door 101 of the electronic image forming apparatus is not closed yet, the pressing member AA40 of the process cartridge 1 is in the initial state, and the driving unit 1080 of the electronic image forming apparatus 100 is still in the tilted state, as shown in fig. 154a, and the swing lever AA43 is also in the tilted state.
FIG. 154b is a diagram showing a state in which the pressing member and the driving unit of the electrophotographic apparatus are pressed when the process cartridge is in the set position in twenty-seventh embodiment. When the door 101 is closed, the pushing portion 102 acts on the push rod AA41 of the process cartridge 1, the push rod AA41 moves forward to drive the connecting member AA42 to move, at this time, the swing link AA43 connected to the connecting member AA42 is pulled to start to extend outward, when the abutting portion AA43c abuts against the concave portion 1080a of the driving unit 1080, the driving unit 1080 is aligned along with the movement of the swing link AA43, as shown in fig. 154b, the driving unit 1080 is perpendicular to the support AA51, that is, in an aligned state. In the present embodiment, when the driving unit 1080 is in the squaring state, the gear portion 1080b of the driving unit engages with the power receiving unit 21, and the power receiving unit 21 transmits the driving force to the photosensitive drum through the intermediate gear AA32 and the photosensitive drum gear AA 211. Note that, in the process of engaging the power receiving unit 21 with the driving unit 1080, the urging member AA40 is partially located inside the projected cross section of the outer peripheral surface of the photosensitive drum 20.
Example twenty-eight
This embodiment provides a structure of a process cartridge, and in contrast to the twenty-second and twenty-third embodiments, this embodiment does not provide a control mechanism on the process cartridge. Referring to fig. 154c, specifically, the process cartridge of the present embodiment includes a cartridge body, a developing roller 30, a photosensitive drum 20, and a first gear CC32, the developing roller 30 and the photosensitive drum 20 are rotatably provided in the cartridge body, the first gear CC32 is provided at one end of the developing roller 30, and the gear provided at one end of the developing roller 30 is engaged with the gear provided at one end of the photosensitive drum 20. When the process cartridge is mounted to the electrophotographic apparatus, the first gear CC32 abuts on the gear portion 1080a of the driving unit of the electrophotographic apparatus, and the developing roller 30 is engaged with the gear portion 1080a of the driving unit via the first gear CC32, so that the driving unit of the electrophotographic apparatus can transmit driving force to the developing roller 30 obliquely by engaging the two, the developing roller 30 is rotated, and the photosensitive drum 20 is rotated by the developing roller 30, without moving the driving unit of the electrophotographic apparatus from an initial oblique state to a position where the axis thereof is substantially parallel to or coaxial with the axis of the photosensitive drum. Wherein, in the axial direction of the developing roller 30, at least a part of the first gear CC32 protrudes from the end of the photosensitive drum 20.
Further, the first gear CC32 is disposed at the end of the developing roller 30 and rotates coaxially with the developing roller 30, and the first gear CC32 may be a bevel gear structure (as shown in fig. 154c), and preferably, the upper teeth thereof are designed as helical teeth to be able to better adapt to engage with the helical teeth of the driving unit of the electronic image forming apparatus.
In this embodiment, the power receiving unit at the end of the photosensitive drum does not need to be in meshing transmission with the driving unit of the electronic image forming apparatus, so that the structure of the power receiving unit can be eliminated, and at this time, the photosensitive drum can be meshed with the developing roller in a form that the end of the photosensitive drum and the end of the developing roller are respectively provided with a transmission gear which is matched with each other at the driving end or the non-driving end, so that the photosensitive drum can receive the driving force which is received by the first gear and is output by the driving unit of the electronic image forming apparatus through the developing roller. Further, the process cartridge further includes a second gear 31 and a third gear CC211, the second gear 31 is disposed at one end of the developing roller 30, the third gear CC211 is disposed at one end of the photosensitive drum 20, and the third gear CC211 is engaged with the second gear 31, so that the driving force received by the first gear CC32 can be transmitted to the photosensitive drum 20 through the second gear 31 and the third gear CC 211.
In another embodiment, a first gear CC32 is provided at one end of the photosensitive drum 20 to enable the photosensitive drum to receive the driving force output from the inclined driving unit through the first gear and further transmit the driving force to the developing roller in the form of the above-mentioned transmission gear. Specifically, when the process cartridge is mounted to the electrophotographic apparatus, the photosensitive drum is engaged with a driving unit in the electrophotographic apparatus via a first gear so that the photosensitive drum and the developing roller can receive a driving force output by the electrophotographic apparatus.
Example twenty-nine
Fig. 155 is a schematic structural view of a process cartridge according to the twenty-ninth embodiment, and fig. 156 is a partial view of a first gear according to the twenty-ninth embodiment. As shown in fig. 155, 156, the process cartridge 1 includes a cartridge body CC50, a photosensitive drum 20, a developing roller 30, a pressing member CC40, a power receiving unit 21, a first gear CC32, and a cartridge body CC50, a developer is contained in the cartridge body CC50, and a cartridge body CC50 includes a holder CC 51. The photosensitive drum 20 and the developing roller 30 are rotatably provided to the cartridge CC 50. The power receiving unit 21 is provided at one end of the photosensitive drum 20 and has a power receiving portion CC21a for receiving the driving force output from the electrophotographic apparatus driving unit 1080 to rotate the photosensitive drum 20. The first gear CC32 is disposed at an end of the developing roller 30 and located at the same end of the cartridge CC50 as the power receiving unit 21, and is configured to engage with a gear portion of a driving unit 1080 of the electronic image forming apparatus, so as to drive the driving unit 1080 to move toward the power receiving unit 21, so that the driving unit 1080 is in contact engagement with the power receiving unit 21, wherein at least a portion of the first gear CC32 protrudes from an end of the photosensitive drum 20 in an axial direction of the developing roller 30.
Further, a pressing member CC40 is fixedly mounted on the bracket CC51 and located at the same end of the cartridge CC50 as the power receiving unit 21, and at least a part of the pressing member CC40 is located inside the projection section of the photosensitive drum 20 in the axial direction in the projection plane of the photosensitive drum axial direction, specifically, at least a part of the pressing member CC40 is located inside the photosensitive drum 20 in the projection plane perpendicular to the axis of the photosensitive drum 20, wherein the pressing member CC40 includes a pressing portion, which is a portion where the pressing member CC40 contacts with the driving unit. During the contact engagement of the power receiving unit 21 and the driving unit of the electronic image forming apparatus, the pressing member CC40 can contact the driving unit 1080 to achieve the centering of the driving unit, that is, the driving unit of the electronic image forming apparatus can be centered by the pressing member CC40, wherein the centering of the driving unit refers to the position where the axis of the driving unit and the axis of the photosensitive drum are in a substantially parallel or coaxial position.
In the present embodiment, the pressing member CC40 is integrally formed with the bracket, and it is understood that in other embodiments, the pressing member CC40 may be movably connected to the bracket and fixed on the bracket, so that the driving unit 1080 can move between the inclined position and the swing position. That is, when the process cartridge has just been initially mounted in the electronic image forming apparatus, the driving unit 1080 is inclined with respect to the photosensitive drum axis, the urging portion of the urging member CC40 abuts on the driving unit 1080, and when the process cartridge is continuously mounted, the urging portion of the urging member CC40 applies a force to the driving unit 1080, so that the driving unit 1080 reaches the squaring position, and the urging member CC40 is displaced with respect to the photosensitive drum.
With continued reference to FIG. 156, first gear CC32 has a lobe CC32a, and lobe CC32a is helically disposed. In the case where the driving unit 1080 of the electronic image forming apparatus is engaged with the first gear CC32, the first gear CC32 can bring the driving unit 1080 into movement toward the power receiving unit 21 side, so that the driving unit 1080 of the electronic image forming apparatus is in contact engagement with the power receiving unit 21.
Fig. 157 is a schematic structural view of a driving unit in the electronic imaging device. As shown in fig. 157, the drive unit 1080 of the electronic image forming apparatus includes a gear portion 1080a, a small-diameter portion 1080b, and a drive output portion 1080c, wherein the power receiving unit 21 is in contact engagement with the drive output portion 1080c of the drive unit 1080 in the course of the gear portion 1080a being in meshing rotation with the first gear CC32 of the process cartridge 1.
Fig. 158a is a schematic view of a process cartridge in which the photosensitive drum power receiving unit is not in contact engagement with the driving unit in the electrophotographic apparatus in twenty-ninth embodiment. As shown in fig. 158a, the process cartridge 1 further includes a third gear CC211 and a second gear 31, the third gear CC211 is disposed at one end of the photosensitive drum 20, the second gear 31 is disposed at one end of the developing roller 30, and the second gear 31 and the third gear CC211 are engaged with each other, so that the power receiving unit 21 can transmit the driving force of the driving unit 1080 of the electronic image forming apparatus to the third gear CC211 after receiving the driving force, and the third gear CC211 transmits the driving force to the second gear 31, thereby driving the developing roller 30 to rotate. In the present embodiment, the third gear CC211 is integrally formed with the power receiving unit 21.
In the process of mounting the process cartridge 1 to the electronic image forming apparatus, initially, the pressing member CC40 mounted on the holder gradually approaches the driving unit 1080 of the electronic image forming apparatus along with the movement of the process cartridge, but does not contact the small diameter portion of the driving unit 1080, as shown in fig. 158a, at this time, the pressing member CC40 is in a state of being away from the driving unit 1080, the driving unit 1080 is still in a tilted state, and the gear portion 1080a of the driving unit 1080 is not in contact with the protrusion CC32a of the first gear CC 32. Further, in a state where the drive unit of the electronic image forming apparatus has not been set upright, the axis L1 of the drive unit 1080 is in a non-parallel state with the axis L2 of the photosensitive drum 20, specifically, the drive output section 1080b of the drive unit 1080 of the electronic image forming apparatus is not aligned with the power receiving unit, that is, the power receiving unit 21 of the process cartridge is not in contact engagement with the drive unit 1080 of the electronic image forming apparatus.
When the pressing member CC40 contacts with the driving unit 1080 of the electronic imaging device to form structural interference, the pressing member CC40 applies a straightening force to the driving unit 1080 of the electronic imaging device, the pressing member CC40 has a downward state, and the pressing driving unit 1080 is straightened, as shown in fig. 158b, at this time, the pressing member CC40 and the driving unit 1080 of the electronic imaging device are in a close state, the driving unit 1080 of the electronic imaging device is in a straightened state, in the straightened state of the driving unit 1080, the axis L1 of the driving unit 1080 and the axis L2 of the photosensitive drum 20 are in a parallel state, also can be said to be in a coaxial state, in this state, the 1080a of the driving unit 1080 is meshed with the first gear CC32, because the 1080a of the gear portion 1080a of the driving unit gear portion 1080 is helical teeth, and the protrusions CC32a of the first gear CC32 are also helically distributed, so that in the state that the driving unit 1080 is meshed with the first gear CC32 for rotation, the driving unit 1080 moves in a direction to approach the power receiving unit 21.
Specifically, the driving output portion 1080c of the driving unit 1080 of the electronic image forming apparatus is aligned with the power receiving portion CC21a of the power receiving unit 21, that is, the power receiving unit is in contact engagement with the driving unit, so that the driving unit 1080 transmits the driving force to the power receiving unit 21, thereby rotating the photosensitive drum 20, and then transmits the driving force to the developing roller 30 through the third gear CC211 and the second gear 31, thereby rotating the developing roller 30.
FIG. 159 is a schematic view of forces exerted by a drive unit on a first gear of an electronic imaging device according to twenty-nine embodiments. As shown in fig. 159, in a state where the drive unit 1080 of the electronic imaging apparatus is in a meshing rotation with the first gear CC32, the meshing of the helical teeth of the gear portion 1080a of the drive unit 1080 with the protrusions CC32a of the first gear CC32 generates an axial force F1, and the drive unit 1080 tends to move to a side close to the power receiving unit 21 under the action of the axial force F1, that is, the drive unit 1080 approaches and touches the power receiving portion CC21a of the power receiving unit 21. Meanwhile, the first gear CC32 is subjected to the action of the axial force F2 due to the engagement, so that the first gear CC32 tends to move to the side away from the power receiving unit 21, and since the first gear CC32 is restricted by the structure of the process cartridge 1, it does not undergo axial movement.
Example thirty
The embodiment of the application provides an electronic imaging device, electronic imaging device is including handling box, drive unit and drive unit safety cover, drive unit safety cover is located outside the drive unit.
The electrophotographic apparatus may be a printer, a copier, a scanning-copying machine, etc., and is not limited thereto. The following description will be made by taking a printer as an example. The process cartridge may be a toner cartridge, an ink cartridge, or the like.
Fig. 160 is a schematic structural view of the electronic imaging device provided in the embodiment of the present application before the pressing member is mounted, and fig. 161a is a partially enlarged view of a region a shown in fig. 160.
As shown in fig. 160 and 161a, the driving unit protection cover 1081 covers the driving unit 1080. Before the pressing member is installed, the driving unit 1080 is supported by a driving head pushing member (not shown) in the electronic imaging device and is in an inclined state, and a rotation axis L1 of the driving unit 1080 forms an angle α with a central axis L2 of a driving unit protective cover 1081.
Fig. 161b is a schematic structural view of a process cartridge according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 3, the process cartridge 1 includes a cartridge body a10, a photosensitive drum 20, a developing roller 30, a holder a11, and a power receiving unit 21, wherein a developer is accommodated in a cartridge body a 10. The power receiving unit 21 is provided at one end of the photosensitive drum 20. The power receiving unit 21 is drivingly connected with the driving unit 1080, and in the present embodiment, the power receiving unit 21 is engaged with the driving unit 1080 to receive the driving force of the driving unit.
In the present application, the end of the process cartridge having the power receiving unit is defined as a driving end, and the end of the process cartridge 1 having the conductive unit (not shown) is defined as a power end.
Specifically, the bracket a11 includes a first fixing column a111 and a through hole a112, the power receiving unit 21 is fixed to the bracket a11 through the through hole a112 and exposed to the outside of the through hole a112 to receive the driving force of a driving unit (i.e., a driving unit) 1080 of the electrophotographic apparatus (not shown in the drawings), and the first fixing column a111 is disposed above and/or in front of the power receiving unit 21 with respect to the axial direction of the photosensitive drum 20.
In order to shift the driving unit 1080 of the electronic image forming apparatus from the inclined state of the initial position to the horizontal state capable of engaging with the power receiving unit 21, the embodiment of the present application provides a pressing member of the electronic image forming apparatus for use in cooperation with a process cartridge. The pressing member is detachably mounted in the electronic image forming apparatus, and can be applied to the electronic image forming apparatus alone or in cooperation with a process cartridge of a different structure.
Fig. 162 is a schematic structural view of a pressing member according to an embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 162, a pressing member DD40 is independently detachably mounted on a driving unit protection cover 1081. The urging member DD40 includes a first body portion DD41, a deformable portion DD42 connected to the first body portion DD41, and an urging portion DD 44.
In some embodiments, the overall shape of the pressing member DD40 may be a circular ring sheet, and in other embodiments, the pressing member DD40 may be other shapes as long as it does not hinder the mounting and operation of the process cartridge. The structures included in the pressing member DD40 may be integrally formed, or may be integrally connected by a clamping structure or welding or other connection methods, which is not limited herein.
The driving unit protection cover 1081 is provided with an arc-shaped side wall, the first main body part DD41 of the pressing piece DD40 is in a circular ring shape, and the first main body part DD41 can be in fit abutment with the side wall of the driving unit protection cover 1081. Thinner sheet metal component or working of plastics can be chooseed for use to first main part DD41, and this application does not do the restriction to its material, as long as do not influence its installation and the deformation of deformable portion DD42 with resume can.
The deformable part DD42 is connected with first main part DD41, and when the piece DD40 of compelling and drive unit 1080 butt, the deformable part DD42 can take place deformation to drive unit 1080 and adjust to the state of justifying by the tilt state. In the present application, when the driving unit 1080 is in the swing state, the rotation axis L1 of the driving unit 1080 and the central axis L2 of the driving unit protection cover 1081 are substantially coincident, that is, the angle of the included angle α is zero or close to zero.
In the present embodiment, the deformable portion DD42 is an arc-shaped elastic piece. The deformation of the deformable portion DD42 can be generated by its own flexibility force, or can be achieved by providing an elastic member on the pressing member DD 40. The elastic member may be a spring or a magnet with a certain elasticity (capable of driving the driving unit 1080 to swing). Illustratively, the elastic member is an elastic piece, one end of which is connected to the main body DD42 and the other end of which is connected to the deformable portion DD42, thereby enabling the deformable portion DD42 to be deformed.
The deformable portion DD42 is connected with a pressing portion DD44, and the pressing member DD40 is in contact with the driving unit 1080 through the pressing portion DD 44. Specifically, the pressing portion DD44 may be a planar structure or a line structure provided on the deformable portion DD42, and exemplarily, the pressing portion DD44 may be an arc-shaped surface protruding in a direction approaching the driving unit 1080.
In practical use, the pressing member DD40 abuts on the driving unit 1080 through the pressing portion DD44, and causes the driving unit 1080 to be adjusted from the inclined state to the straightened state. When the pressing part DD44 of the pressing part DD40 abuts on the driving unit 1080, the deformable part DD42 deforms, under the deformation acting force of the deformable part DD42, the pressing part DD40 drives the driving unit 1080 to be adjusted from the inclined state to the righting state, and the deformation of the deformable part DD42 recovers.
In some embodiments, the urging member DD40 further includes an abutment DD43, the abutment DD43 being located at an end of the deformable portion DD42 distal to the first body portion DD 41. Specifically, the abutting portion DD43 may be formed by bending from one end of the deformable portion DD 42. The abutment DD43 can abut against the drive unit protection cover 1081.
When the driving unit 1080 is in a swing state, the abutting part DD43 abuts against the driving unit protection cover 1081, so that the pressing part DD44 is no longer in contact with the driving unit 1080, and the driving unit 1080 does not generate friction or even interfere with the pressing part DD40 during the rotation operation. Therefore, the pressing piece DD40 provided by the application cannot influence the rotation work of the driving unit 1080, can avoid the friction damage of the pressing piece DD40 and the driving unit 1080, and can prolong the service life of the pressing piece DD 40.
In order to improve the mounting stability of the pressing member DD40 with the drive unit protection cover 1081, as shown in fig. 162, the pressing member DD40 further includes a fixing portion through which the pressing member DD40 is detachably mounted on the drive unit protection cover.
Specifically, the fixing portion includes a first fixing end DD45 and a second fixing end DD46 bent and formed along both ends of the first body portion DD41, and the pressing member DD40 is clamped on the side wall of the driving unit protection cover 1081 through the first fixing end DD45 and the second fixing end DD 46. The first and second fixing ends DD45 and DD46 may be hook structures.
Fig. 163 is a schematic structural view of the electronic imaging device provided by the present application after a pressing member is mounted, fig. 164 is a partially enlarged view of a region B shown in fig. 163, and fig. 165 is a schematic structural view of an assembly between the pressing member and a driving unit protective cover provided by the present application. As shown in fig. 163, 164 and 165, the driving unit protection cover 1081 is recessed axially to form a groove, in the present embodiment, the groove includes a first groove 1081a and a second groove 1081b that are disposed at an interval, the first groove 1081a includes a first end wall 10811, the second groove 1081b includes a second end wall 10812, the first fixed end DD45 abuts against the first end wall 10811, and the second fixed end DD46 abuts against the first end wall 10812, so that the urging member is mounted on the driving unit protection cover 1081.
In this embodiment, first stiff end DD45, second stiff end DD46 are the trip structure, can dismantle with drive unit safety cover 1081 through the trip structure and be connected, easy to assemble and change.
In order to further improve the stability of the whole structure, the first end wall 10811 and the second end wall 10812 may further be provided with a clamping rib, and in cooperation, the first fixing end DD45 and the second fixing end DD46 may be provided with a protrusion or a groove, so that the clamping connection is more stable.
In other embodiments, the first end wall 10811 and the second end wall 10812 may also be walls extending in the axial direction of the driving unit protection cover 1081, or other side walls may be selected, and are not limited herein. The fixing of the pressing member DD40 on the drive unit protection cover 1081 along the direction of the axis L2 may not be limited, for example, by adjusting the width dimension of the first main body portion DD41 of the pressing member DD40 to be tightly fitted with the axial dimension of the drive unit protection cover 1081, the axial shaking of the pressing member DD40 on the drive unit protection cover 1081 may be avoided.
As shown in fig. 163 and 164, before the pressing member DD40 is separately installed into the printer, at this time, the door cover of the printer is in an open state, and the driving unit 1080 is not set by an external force but is still in a tilted state, at this time, the pressing member DD40 may be artificially installed to the driving unit shield 1081.
As shown in fig. 163 and 165, when the pressing member DD40 is fed into the printer in the direction of arrow M in fig. 163 and contacts the upper side of the driving unit protection cover 1081, the first fixing end DD45 is engaged with the first end wall 10811 of the driving unit protection cover 1081 by applying a certain pressing force to the pressing member DD40, and the second fixing end DD46 is engaged with the second end wall 10812 of the driving unit protection cover 1081. As shown in fig. 164, the pressing member DD40 is in contact with the driving unit 1080 through the pressing portion DD44, since the door cover is not closed, the pressing member DD40 abuts on the driving unit 1080 in the inclined state, and since the portion of the driving unit 1080 that is tilted out of the periphery of the driving unit protection cover 1081 abuts on the pressing portion DD44, the deformable portion DD42 is deformed adaptively and maintains the deformed state, at this time, the deformation restoring force generated by the deformation of the deformable portion DD42 is always applied to the driving unit 1080, the overall state of the pressing member DD40 is the first state, and the driving unit 1080 is adjusted to the swing state from the inclined state.
Further, in order to be convenient for installing and matching with the processing box, the processing box provided by the application also comprises a box pressing piece AB40, and the box pressing piece AB40 is arranged at one end of the processing box.
Fig. 166 is a partial schematic structural view of a printer according to an embodiment of the present application, fig. 167 is a partial enlarged view of a region C shown in fig. 166, and fig. 168 is a schematic structural view of a process cartridge according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 166-168, the process cartridge provided by the present application may be any process cartridge that can cooperate with the urging member, and the present application does not limit the specific structure of the process cartridge. As shown in fig. 168, in some embodiments, the process cartridge has a swingable cartridge urging member AB40 thereon, and further, the process cartridge according to the present embodiment may not have any urging structure such as a cartridge urging member AB40, so that the urging member in the present embodiment has general applicability in cooperation with the process cartridge.
Specifically, when the process cartridge in fig. 168 is mounted in the printer, the mounting direction thereof may be the same as that of the above-described pressing member DD40, that is, the cartridge is fed into the electronic image forming apparatus in the direction of arrow M, as shown in fig. 166 and 167, the mounted process cartridge may be located at the position of the pressing member DD40, and the cartridge pressing member AB40 thereon may be directly above the pressing member DD40, for example, lapped on the pressing member DD40, at which time, since the thickness of the pressing member DD40 in the direction of the vertical axis L2 of the present embodiment is sufficiently small, the pressing member DD40 does not affect the cartridge pressing member AB40 on the process cartridge and the functions thereof, that is, can be applied to process cartridges of various structures.
Further, describing the state when the process cartridge is operated, as shown in fig. 169, when the door cover of the printer is closed, the driving unit 1080 enters a state in which it can be swung by an external force, and then the deformation restoring force of the deformable portion DD42 applied to the driving unit 1080 brings the driving unit 1080 and adjusts it from the inclined state to the straightened state, and the photosensitive drum power receiving head (not shown) on the process cartridge can be gradually brought into good engagement with the driving unit 1080 as the driving unit 1080 is straightened. At this time, the restoration of the deformable portion DD42 moves the abutting portion DD43 to abut against the driving unit protection cover 1081, so that the pressing portion DD44 is no longer in contact with the driving unit 1080, and the driving unit 1080 does not generate friction or even interference with the pressing member DD40 during the rotation operation, and is in the second state of the pressing member DD40, so that the subsequent normal printing operation can be performed.
Example thirty one
The present embodiment further provides a pressing assembly, which is a further improvement on the basis of the thirty embodiments, and the parts not described are the same as those in the foregoing embodiments, and are not described again for simplicity.
Fig. 170 is a schematic structural view of the pressing assembly according to the embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 170, the pressing assembly EE90 of the present embodiment, the pressing assembly EE90 is independently and detachably mounted on the driving unit protection cover 1081, and the pressing assembly EE90 includes a frame EE91 and a pressing member EE40 connected to the frame EE 91.
In some embodiments, along the length of the frame EE91, the frame EE91 includes a first end EE92 and a second end EE93, the first end EE92 of the frame EE91 is connected to the urging member EE40, and the second end EE93 of the frame EE91 is detachably connected to an end wall (not shown) of a process cartridge receiving cavity of the electronic imaging apparatus.
To facilitate the installation of the urging assembly E90, the urging assembly EE90 is adapted to the width of the cartridge accommodating chamber in the printer body. When the urging member EE90 is mounted into the interior of the printer main body, the first end EE92 and the second end EE93 of the frame EE91 are connected to both end walls of the cartridge accommodating chamber of the electronic image forming apparatus (e.g., printer), respectively. In some embodiments, the frame may be mounted on corresponding structures of both end walls of the process cartridge receiving chamber of the printer.
Specifically, the structure of the pressing member EE40 is the same as that of the pressing member DD40 described in embodiment 1, and is mounted to the drive unit shield 1081 at the side inside the printer main body in the same manner, which will not be described again.
The first end EE92 of the frame EE91 is bent to form a first fixing part EE921, the second end EE93 of the frame EE91 is bent to form a second fixing part EE931, and the first fixing part EE921 (the first end) and the second fixing part EE931 (the second end) may be step-shaped. In some embodiments, the frame EE91 can be a plastic, sheet metal, or elastically deformable member, and preferably has a thickness that does not interfere with the mounting and operation of the cartridge, and when the deformable member is selected, provides a relief for the mounting of the cartridge, and does not interfere with the operation of the cartridge.
The first end EE92 of the frame EE91 may be connected with the pressing member EE40 through the first fixing part EE 921. The second end EE93 of the frame EE91 may be detachably connected to a connection structure on an end wall of the electronic image forming apparatus, which may be a guide rail, a side wall step, or the like, by the second fixing part EE 931. For example, the second fixing part EE931 may be connected to the connecting structure in a manner of snap-fit, abutting, plug-in, and the like, which is not limited herein.
It can be understood that, through setting up frame EE91, can obtain quick accurate location when installing the pressure assembly EE90, need not to look for the position carefully in advance and can accomplish the installation to pressure spare EE40, especially when the user operates, greatly increased the convenient degree of installation pressure spare EE40, and when for example need change the processing box or when reinstalling after taking out the processing box, because pressure assembly EE90 has occupied certain length space, can clearly discern whether pressure assembly EE 90/pressure spare EE40 has installed in the printer in advance, play clear suggestion effect to the user.
According to the pressing assembly provided by the application, the pressing piece can be separately and detachably installed in the printer, and can also be detachably installed in the printer together with the frame. When the pressing member is separately and detachably installed in the printer, the pressing member may be first installed in the printer, then the process cartridge is installed in the printer, and then the pressing member is removed from the printer, which is applicable to, but not limited to, removing the pressing member during the door closing operation, and simultaneously adjusting the driving unit 1080 from the inclined state to the straightened state by using other structural cooperation on the process cartridge.
Example thirty-two
The embodiment of the application also provides a pressing assembly, which is detachably installed in the printer, can be independently applied to the printer, and can also work in the printer in cooperation with processing boxes with different structures.
As described in the thirty embodiment, before the pressing member is mounted, the driving unit 1080 is supported by the driving head pusher in the printer and is in an inclined state, and the rotation axis L1 of the driving unit 1080 forms an angle α with the central axis L2 of the driving unit shield 1081.
Fig. 171 is another schematic structural view of the pressing assembly provided in the embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 171, the pressing assembly FF90 is independently detachably mounted on the driving unit protection cover 1081. Pressing assembly FF90 includes: includes a second main body portion FF91, a pressing member FF40 mounted on the second main body portion FF91, and a deformable member FF 92. The pressing member FF40 is connected to the second main body portion FF91 via a deformable member FF92, and the pressing member FF40 reciprocates under the deformation action of the deformable member FF 92.
Thinner working of plastics, sheet metal component etc. can be chooseed for use to second main part FF91, and this application does not do the restriction to its material, as long as do not influence its installation and compel the deformation and the recovery of pressing a FF40 and a deformable FF92 can. Specifically, the two sides of the second main body portion FF91 are provided with positioning structures, the positioning structures are connected with the connecting structures on the two sides inside the printer in a matching manner, and the connecting structures on the two sides of the printer can be a guide rail, a side wall step and the like. When the second main body portion FF91 is mounted to the printer using the positioning structure, the positioning structure is engaged with the attachment structure of the printer.
Fig. 172 is a schematic structural view of the pressing assembly provided in the embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 172, the second main body portion FF91 may further be provided with a handle for facilitating the installation and holding of the pressing assembly.
Further, at least one end of the second main body portion FF91 is provided with a positioning structure, and the pressing assembly is detachably mounted in the process cartridge mounting cavity of the electronic image forming apparatus through the positioning structure. Specifically, one end of the second main body portion FF91, which is close to the pressing member, is provided with a first protrusion FF911 and a second protrusion FF912, and the first protrusion FF911 and the second protrusion FF912 can be used as the above-mentioned positioning structure to be connected with the printer in a matching manner, which may be a snap connection, an abutting connection, an inserting connection, and the like, and is not limited herein.
After the pressing assembly is installed along the guide rails on the two sides of the printer, when the pressing piece FF40 is abutted to the driving unit 1080, the deformable piece FF92 can deform and drive the driving unit 1080 to be adjusted to be in a righting state from an inclined state. Under the deformation acting force of the deformable member FF92, the pressing member FF40 drives the driving unit 1080 to be adjusted from the inclined state to the righting state, and the deformation of the deformable member FF92 is recovered.
In some embodiments, the urging member FF40 includes an abutment FF43, an urging portion FF 44. The abutting portion FF43 abuts against the driving unit protection cover 1081, and the pressing portion FF44 adjusts the driving unit 1080 from the inclined state to the aligned state. When the driving unit 1080 is in the swing state, the rotation axis L1 of the driving unit 1080 and the central axis L2 of the driving unit protection cover 1081 substantially coincide, that is, the angle of the included angle α is zero or close to zero.
The deformable member FF92 may be a spring, a torsion spring, a resilient plate, etc., and is not limited herein.
In the present embodiment, the urging member FF40 is provided with a coupling shaft FF431, the urging member FF40 is detachably coupled to the second main body portion FF91 via the coupling shaft FF431, and correspondingly, the second main body portion FF91 is provided with a stopper hole FF915 which is fitted to the coupling shaft FF 431. The deformable member FF92 is sleeved on the connecting shaft FF431, and the deformable member FF92 is a torsion spring, so that the stability of the pressing member in the moving process can be improved. The urging member FF40 is connected to the second main body portion FF91 via a torsion spring. In other embodiments, the deformable element FF92 can be deformed by its own elastic force, or by providing an elastic element on the pressing element FF40, wherein the elastic element can be a steel sheet or other member with a certain elastic force or flexible force (capable of driving the driving unit 1080 to swing).
When the driving unit 1080 is in a swing state, the abutting part FF43 abuts against the driving unit protection cover 1081, so that the pressing part FF44 is no longer in contact with the driving unit 1080, and the driving unit 1080 does not generate friction or even interfere with the pressing part FF44 of the pressing piece FF40 during the rotation operation. The application provides compel pressure member FF40 can not influence drive unit 1080's rotation work, can avoid compeling pressure member FF40 again and drive unit 1080 friction damage, can improve the life who compels pressure member FF 40.
Fig. 173 is a schematic view illustrating an assembly of a pressing member and a process cartridge according to an embodiment of the present invention, fig. 174 is a schematic view illustrating another assembly of a pressing member and a process cartridge according to an embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 175 is a schematic view illustrating another assembly of a pressing member and a process cartridge according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 173 to 175, the pressing member and the process cartridge according to the present invention work in a printer in cooperation. The process cartridge 1 may be a process cartridge having a structure matching the various embodiments of the urging assembly FF90 described above. The urging member FF90 preferably has an overall shape so as not to interfere with mounting, dismounting and working of the process cartridge.
As shown in fig. 173, the driving end of the process cartridge 1 is provided with a first projection FF913 and a second projection FF914, and one end of the second main body portion FF91 near the pressing piece FF40 is provided with a first projection FF911 and a second projection FF 912. The projection and the projection are in mating connection with each other, so that the urging assembly FF90 can be mated with the process cartridge 1.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 174 to 175, the first protrusion FF911 on the second main body portion FF91 is connected to be fitted to the first protrusion FF913 on the process cartridge 1, forming the positioning structure; the second protrusion FF912 of the second main body portion FF91 is coupled with the second protrusion FF914 of the process cartridge 1 to form a positioning structure. The process cartridge 1 is coupled with the urging assembly FF 90.
As shown in fig. 173, the process cartridge provided in the embodiment of the present application may not have any pressing structure such as a cartridge pressing member, and the pressing member FF40 of the pressing assembly FF90 has general applicability in cooperation with the process cartridge 1. Specifically, when the process cartridge 1 in fig. 174 is mounted into a printer, the mounting direction thereof may be the same as that of the above-described urging assembly FF90, i.e., fed into the printer in the direction of arrow M (shown in fig. 69).
In some embodiments, the pressing member may include various structures, which are preferably integrally formed, to improve overall stability.
The mounting operation of the pressing member FF40 and the process cartridge 1 is described below:
as shown in fig. 176, the process cartridge 1 is mounted in a printer (not shown) first, and then the urging member FF40 is mounted in the printer separately; before the urging member is not connected to the process cartridge, the driving unit 1080 is supported by a driving head urging member in the printer and is in an inclined state, that is, the driving unit 1080 is not straightened by an external force at this time.
The pressing member FF90 is continuously mounted along the both side rails of the printer until completely mounted, and in the configuration shown in fig. 177, the abutting portion FF43 of the pressing member FF40 is placed on the drive unit protection cover 1081, and the pressing portion FF44 adjusts the drive unit 1080 from the inclined state to the squaring state.
As shown in fig. 176 and 177, the mounted process cartridge 1 is located below the position of the urging assembly FF90, at this time, since the thickness of the urging assembly FF90 of the present embodiment in the direction perpendicular to the axial direction above the waste toner hopper of the process cartridge 1 is sufficiently small, the urging assembly FF90 does not affect the detachment of the process cartridge 1 and its function, that is, the process cartridge 1 can be freely mounted or detached independently from the printer.
Before the process cartridge 1 is mounted to the printer, it is also possible to mount the urging member FF90 into the printer first, pass the abutting portion FF43 of the urging member FF40 through the drive unit protection cover 1081 of the printer first, and then cause the urging portion FF44 to urge the drive unit 1080 first to adjust from the inclined state to the straightened state. The process cartridge 1 is then mounted into the printer. At this time, the process cartridge 1 is fitted with the accessory FF90 inside the printer.
Further, the pressing assembly FF90 can be installed in a developing chamber, and the developing chamber does not contain the parts of the photosensitive unit, the charging unit and the cleaning unit. Or the pressing assembly FF90 is integrally formed with the process cartridge which does not include the photosensitive unit, the charging unit, and the cleaning unit.
Further, when the printer is incorporated, the printer may be first installed such that the abutting portion FF43 of the urging member FF40 of the urging member FF90 first passes through the drive unit protection cover 1081 of the printer, and then the urging portion FF44 first urges the drive unit 1080 to be aligned. And the other part containing the photosensitive unit, the charging unit and the cleaning unit is arranged in the printer.
When the process cartridge 1 is operated, the door cover of the printer is closed, the driving unit 1080 enters the forced pressing member FF40 to adjust the external force into the aligned state, and then, as the alignment of the driving unit 1080 can make the power receiving unit 21 on the process cartridge gradually and well engage with the driving unit 1080, the power receiving unit 21 of the process cartridge 1 finally receives the driving force of the driving unit 1080 in a substantially coaxial state. At this time, under the action of the deformation restoring force of the deformable member FF92, the abutting portion FF43 moves to abut against the driving unit protection cover 1081, so that the pressing portion FF44 is no longer in contact with the driving unit 1080, the driving unit 1080 does not rub or even interfere with the pressing member DD40 during the rotation operation, and the pressing member DD40 is in the second state, so far, the subsequent normal printing operation can be performed.
Example thirty-three
Fig. 178a is a schematic structural view of a process cartridge according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, and as shown in fig. 178a, the process cartridge 1 includes a cartridge body 10, a photosensitive drum 20, a developing roller 30, and a power receiving unit 21, where the cartridge body 10 includes a waste powder cartridge 12 and a powder cartridge 11, and the waste powder cartridge 12 and the powder cartridge 11 are independently detachably assembled and connected. The developer cartridge 11 contains developer therein, and the developing roller 30 is provided on the cartridge 10. The waste toner box 12 is provided with a photosensitive drum 20 and a power receiving unit 21 connected to the photosensitive drum 20. Specifically, the power receiving unit 21 is provided at one end of the photosensitive drum 20. In the present embodiment, the power receiving unit 21 is configured to be engaged with a driving unit 1080 provided in the electronic image forming apparatus to receive a driving force of the driving unit 1080. The power receiving unit 21 is preferably constructed in a twisted protrusion structure.
As shown in fig. 178a and 178b, the waste toner box 12 includes a first side wall GG110 and a second side wall GG120, the first side wall GG110 and the second side wall GG120 are oppositely disposed at both ends of the waste toner box 12 in the longitudinal direction thereof, and the photosensitive drum 20 is rotatably supported between the first side wall GG110 and the second side wall GG120, that is, the rotation axis direction of the photosensitive drum 20 also extends in the longitudinal direction of the waste toner box 12. The waste powder box 12 is provided with a waste powder bin GG150 at a position adjacent to the photosensitive drum 20, the first side wall GG110 and the second side wall GG120 cover two side surfaces of the waste powder bin GG150, and after the processing box 1 completes one printing operation, a cleaning device (not shown in the figure) provided in the waste powder box 12 scrapes off residual developer attached to the surface of the photosensitive drum 20 and conveys the residual developer into the waste powder bin GG 150.
As shown in fig. 178a and 178b, the waste toner box 12 further includes mounting units, which are fixedly disposed on outer surfaces of the first side wall GG110 and the second side wall GG120, respectively.
As shown in fig. 178a, the mounting unit includes a first mounting portion GG131 and a second mounting portion GG 132. The first mounting portion GG1311 is preferably configured to include two portions of a first mounting projection GG1311 and a second mounting projection GG1312, the first mounting projection GG1311 and the second mounting projection GG1312 being disposed adjacent to each other on the first side wall GG110, and the first mounting projection GG1311 and the second mounting projection GG1312 being disposed adjacent to the power receiving unit 21 on the first side wall GG110, wherein the second mounting projection GG1312 is closer to the power receiving unit 21 with respect to a position where the first mounting projection GG1311 is disposed on the first side wall GG 110. First and second mounting projections GG1311 and GG1312 are provided to protrude from an outer surface of first sidewall GG110 in a direction away from first sidewall GG 110.
As shown in fig. 178b, the second mounting portion GG132 is preferably configured as a cylindrical boss structure. A second mounting portion GG132 is provided on the second side wall GG120 at a position adjacent to the photosensitive drum 20, the second mounting portion GG132 being configured to protrude from an outer surface of the second side wall GG120 toward a direction away from the second side wall GG 120.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the first mounting portion GG131 and the second mounting portion GG132 may also be configured as movable components, that is, the first mounting protrusion GG1311, the second mounting protrusion GG1312, and the second mounting portion GG132 are configured as movable components, so that the first mounting protrusion GG1311, the second mounting protrusion GG1312, and the second mounting portion GG132 are detachably disposed on the outer surfaces of the first sidewall GG110 and the second sidewall GG120, respectively. In addition, the first mount portion GG131 and the second mount portion GG132 are also configured as other structures for fitting different waste toner cartridges 12, cartridges 11, process cartridges 1, and electronic image forming apparatuses 100.
As shown in fig. 178a, the toner cartridge 11 of the present embodiment includes the developing roller gear 31 and the developing roller 30, and the developing roller gear 31 is connected to the developing roller 30. The developing roller gear 31 is preferably of a helical gear structure.
As shown in fig. 178a, compact 11 includes first and second compact walls GG210 and GG220, first and second compact walls GG210 and GG220 being provided oppositely at both ends of compact 11 in the longitudinal direction thereof, and developing roller 30 is rotatably supported between first and second compact walls GG210 and GG220, that is, the rotational axis direction of developing roller 30 also extends in the longitudinal direction of compact 11. A powder bin GG260 is disposed on the powder box 11 at a position adjacent to the developing roller 30, the first box body wall GG210 and the second box body wall GG220 cover two side surfaces of the powder bin GG260, and the powder bin GG260 is used for storing developer and transferring the developer to the photosensitive drum 20 through a powder feeding roller (not shown) and the developing roller 30 during a printing operation of the process cartridge 1, so that an electrostatic latent image formed on the surface of the photosensitive drum 20 is developed and converted into a developed image.
As shown in fig. 178b and 179, compact 11 further includes a guide unit, which is fixedly provided on the inner surfaces of first and second compact walls GG210 and GG220 of compact 11, respectively. The mounting unit of the waste toner cartridge 12 is detachably attached to the toner cartridge 11 along the guide unit independently.
As shown in fig. 178a and 179, the guide unit includes a first mounting chute GG231 and a second mounting chute GG 232. The first mounting chute GG231 is preferably configured to extend from an end of the first casing wall GG210 remote from the developing roller 30 toward an end close to the developing roller 30 in a direction perpendicular to the axial line of the developing roller 30 on the first casing wall GG 210. The width of the first mounting chute GG231 is adapted to the size between the first mounting protrusion GG1311 and the second mounting protrusion GG1312 provided on the first side wall GG110 of the waste toner box 12. When the waste toner cartridge 12 is assembled with the toner cartridge 11, the first mounting protrusion GG1311 and the second mounting protrusion GG1312 are respectively abutted to the upper and lower rails of the first mounting slideway GG231, and simultaneously slide toward the other end of the first cartridge body wall GG210 in the direction close to the pressing unit 40 from the end, far away from the corresponding first cartridge body wall GG210, of the pressing unit 40 arranged on the first cartridge body wall GG210 along the extending direction of the first mounting slideway GG 231.
As shown in fig. 179, the second mounting chute GG232 is preferably configured to extend from an end of the second casing wall GG220 remote from the developing roller 30 toward an end close to the developing roller 30 in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the developing roller 30 on the second casing wall GG 220. A stopping part GG2321 is further arranged at one end, close to the developing roller 30, of the second installation slideway GG 232; the stopping portion GG2321 is used for limiting the movement range of the second mounting portion GG132 in the second mounting slideway GG 232. The width of the second mounting slideway GG232 is matched with the outer circumference size of the second mounting part GG132 arranged on the second side wall GG120 of the waste powder box 12, and the size of the stopping part GG2321 is matched with the outer circumference size of the second mounting part GG 132. When useless powder box 12 cooperates with the powder box 11, insert in second installation slide GG232 through guide second installation portion GG132 to slide to making second installation portion GG132 fall into and the joint income backstop portion GG 2321.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment provided by this embodiment, the first mounting slideway 231 and the second mounting slideway 232 may also be configured as movable components, and further, the first mounting slideway 231 and the second mounting slideway 232 are detachably disposed on the inner surfaces of the first box body wall GG210 and the second box body wall GG220, respectively. In addition, the first mounting skid GG231 and the second mounting skid GG232 may also be configured in other structures for adapting to different cartridges 11, process cartridges 1, and electronic imaging devices 100.
Further, as shown in fig. 178a and 180, compact 11 further includes a positioning unit, which is respectively disposed on the outer surfaces of first and second casing walls GG210 and GG220 of compact 11; the positioning unit is used to mate with a mounting rail in the electronic imaging device 100.
Specifically, the positioning unit includes a first positioning portion GG251 and a second positioning portion GG252, and the first positioning portion GG251 and the second positioning portion GG252 are respectively disposed on the outer surfaces of the first casing wall GG210 and the second casing wall GG220 in a fixed manner.
The first positioning portion GG251 includes a first positioning projection GG2511 and a second positioning projection GG2512, the first positioning projection GG2511 and the second positioning projection GG2512 are provided adjacently on the outer surface of the first casing wall GG210, and the first positioning projection GG2511 and the second positioning projection GG2512 are distant from the developing roller gear 31 at the mounting position of the first casing wall GG 210. Both the first positioning projection GG2511 and the second positioning projection GG2512 project beyond the outer surface of the first body wall GG210 in a direction away from the first body wall GG 210.
Further, as shown in fig. 178a, a second positioning portion GG252 is provided on the outer surface of the second body wall GG220, the second positioning portion GG252 protruding from the outer surface of the second body wall 210 in a direction away from the second body wall GG 220. First positioning portion GG251 and second positioning portion GG252 cooperate with mounting rail GG50 (shown in fig. 187) provided inside the main body of electronic imaging device 100, respectively, to realize mounting of compact 11 inside electronic imaging device 100.
It should be noted that the first positioning portion GG251 and the second positioning portion GG252 may be configured in other structures to be adapted to different cartridges 11, process cartridges 1, and electronic imaging devices 100.
As shown in fig. 178a and 181-182, the process cartridge 1 further includes a pressing unit 40, the pressing unit 40 is provided at an end portion of the first cartridge body wall GG210 on the cartridge 11 near the upper side of the developing roller 30, one end of the pressing unit 40 is detachably fitted to the cartridge 11, and the other end extends in the direction of the developing roller 30. When the powder cartridge 11 is mounted in the printer, it is ensured that the other end of the pressing unit 40 can contact and apply a force to the driving unit 1080 provided in the printer, forcing the driving unit 1080 provided in the electronic image forming apparatus 100 into contact engagement with the power receiving unit 21.
Specifically, the pressing unit 40 includes a pressing member GG310 and a deformable member GG320, and the pressing member GG310 and the deformable member GG320 are detachably assembled with each other. Wherein the end position department that is close to first box body wall GG210 of developer roll 30 upside on powder box 11 establishes assembly portion GG270, has seted up assembly chamber GG271 on the body of assembly portion GG270 and is used for holding compel pressure member GG310 and deformable member GG320, has seted up mounting hole GG272 on two relative lateral walls of assembly chamber GG271 in the symmetrical mode.
Further, as shown in fig. 182, the pressing member GG310 includes a pressing portion GG314 and a connecting portion GG311 connected to the pressing portion GG314, the connecting portion GG311 is detachably connected to an end portion of the first box wall GG210 of the compact 11 close to the upper side of the developing roller gear 31, and the deformable member GG320 is sleeved on the connecting portion GG 311. The pressing portion GG314 is used to press the driving unit 1080. The pressing member GG310 reciprocates under the deformation of the deformable member GG320 to drive the driving unit 1080 to adjust from the inclined state to the straightening state.
Specifically, a first protruding portion GG312 and a second protruding portion GG313 are symmetrically disposed on both side surfaces of the connecting portion GG311, the first protruding portion GG312 and the second protruding portion GG313 protrude from the surface of the connecting portion GG311 in opposite directions, and the first protruding portion GG312 and the second protruding portion GG313 extend in a direction away from the connecting portion GG 311. First protruding portion GG312 and second protruding portion GG313 set up on the connecting portion of forcing piece GG310 one end, and on first protruding portion GG312 was located to deformable member GG320 cover, the other end of forcing piece GG310 was provided with forcing portion GG314, and forcing portion GG314 is closer to developer roller 30 for first protruding portion GG312 and second protruding portion GG 313.
In this embodiment, the first protruding portion GG312 and the second protruding portion GG313 are respectively fitted to a corresponding one of the mounting holes GG 272. The first and second protruding portions GG312 and GG313 are preferably configured as a cylindrical structure, that is, the outer surfaces of the first and second protruding portions GG312 and GG313 are circular, and the diameter of the outer circumferential surfaces of the first and second protruding portions GG312 and GG313 is matched with the diameter of the mounting holes GG272 symmetrically formed on the two opposite side walls of the mounting cavity GG 271.
As shown in fig. 178a and 181-187, when installing, the user firstly sleeves the deformable member GG320 on the second protrusion GG313, the assembly between the deformable member GG320 and the pressing member GG310 is completed, the deformable member GG320 and the pressing member GG310 are integrated, the first protruding part GG312 and the second protruding part GG313 arranged on the pressing member GG310 are inserted into two opposite side walls of the assembly cavity GG271 to form mounting holes GG272 in a symmetrical mode, at the moment, a deformable member GG320 and a portion of a pressing member GG310 are installed in the fitting chamber GG271, thereby completing the assembly of the deformable member GG320 and the pressing member GG310 with the assembly part GG270, namely the assembly of the pressing unit 40 and the powder box 11 is completed, the assembly cavity GG271 limits the deformable GG320 and the pressing member GG310 between two opposite side walls thereof, and prevents the deformable GG320 and the pressing member GG310 from falling, shifting and the like in the repeated movement process to influence the working effect of the pressing member GG 310.
As shown in fig. 183 to 187, a drive unit 1080 is provided on the printer, and a drive unit protective cover (blocking wall) 1081 for restricting a movement range of the drive unit 1080 is provided along an outer circumference of the drive unit 1080. Be equipped with on drive unit safety cover (wall) 1081 and connect chamber GG33, drive unit 1080 sets up in connecting chamber GG33, still be equipped with drive unit top pushing member 1090 on drive unit safety cover (wall) 1081, drive unit top pushing member 1090's one end is passed through spring (not shown in the figure) and is connected with the printer main part, the slotted hole GG32 that the other end was equipped with on through drive unit safety cover (wall) 1081 is pegged graft on drive unit safety cover (wall) 1081, drive unit top pushing member 1090 is along the radial direction reciprocating motion of drive unit 1080, provide the holding power to drive unit 1080 simultaneously, force drive unit 1080 to keep the tilt state for the axis direction of drive unit safety cover (wall) 1081. As shown in fig. 183 to 184, when the process cartridge 1 is not mounted in the electrophotographic apparatus 100, the driving unit 1080 is supported by the driving unit ejector 1090 and is in an inclined state with respect to the axial direction of the driving unit protecting cover (blocking wall) 1081, that is, the rotation axis L1 of the driving unit 1080 forms an angle α with the central axis L2 of the driving unit protecting cover (blocking wall) 1081.
It should be noted that the driving unit 1080 is preferably a power output head for supplying a driving force to the process cartridge 1 to drive the process cartridge 1 to operate. In addition, an engagement chamber (not shown in the drawings) is provided on the outer circumferential side of the drive unit protective cover (blocking wall) 1081 for providing a space for the power receiving unit 21 to be engaged with the drive unit 1080.
The present embodiment provides a process cartridge 1 mounting method, and as shown in fig. 188 and 178a to 187, the process cartridge 1 mounting method includes the steps of:
step S1: loading the powder box 11 into the electronic imaging device 100;
step S2: the pressing unit 40 of the powder box 11 applies force to the driving unit 1080, and the driving unit 1080 is forced to be adjusted from a tilting state to a righting state;
step S3: loading the waste compact 12 into the interior of the compact 11, forcing the drive unit 1080 into contact engagement with the power receiving unit 21; the mounting position of the toner cartridge 11 is located below the mounting position of the waste toner cartridge 12.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 188 and 178a to 187, when the user mounts the compact 11 inside the electronic imaging device along the mounting direction of the process cartridge 1 by the mounting rail GG50 provided on the inner wall of the electronic imaging device by the second handle GG270 provided on the compact 11, the first positioning portion GG251 and the second positioning portion GG252 provided on the first body wall GG210 and the second body wall 220 of the compact 11 respectively contact the mounting rails GG50 on both sides of the inner wall of the electronic imaging device, and the first positioning portion GG251 and the second positioning portion GG252 through which the compact 11 passes are forced to slide along the mounting rail GG50 toward the designated mounting position in the electronic imaging device by the pushing force from the user in the mounting direction of the process cartridge 1, and the user continues to apply the pushing force to the compact 11 along the mounting direction of the process cartridge 1, so that the compact 11 continues to move toward the designated mounting position of the printer, the pressing unit 40 starts to abut against the driving unit 1080 through a pressing portion GG314 arranged on a pressing piece GG310, and the deformable piece GG320 deforms around the second protruding portion GG313, so that the pressing portion GG314 continuously applies an acting force towards the mounting direction of the processing box 1 to the driving unit 1080; since the force is greater than the elastic force provided by the spring connected to one end of the driving unit ejector 1090, the driving unit ejector 1090 cannot be gradually pressed down while being kept at the original position, and at this time, the driving unit 1080 also gradually falls toward the axial direction close to the driving unit protective cover (blocking wall) 1081 in the direction of gravity. After the compact 11 is pushed to a specified installation position, the pressing portion GG314 of the pressing member GG310 completely abuts against the driving unit 1080, and the applied force is the largest, the deformable member GG320 gradually recovers deformation, at this time, the driving unit pushing member 1090 is completely pressed down until the axis of the driving unit 1080 can completely coincide with the axis of the driving unit protective cover (blocking wall) 1081, and the driving unit 1080 is adjusted to be in a righting state from an inclined state.
The user installs useless powder box 12 in the inside in-process of powder box 11 along handling box 1 installation direction through first installation slide GG231 and second installation slide GG232 that are equipped with on the powder box 11 inside wall through the first handle GG140 that is equipped with on useless powder box 12, because be equipped with on the powder box 11 and compel pressing unit 40 and have just straightened drive unit 1080 completely, consequently power receiving unit 21 can directly accomplish the contact meshing with drive unit 1080.
When the driving unit 1080 is completely engaged with the power receiving unit 21, that is, the rotation axis L1 of the driving unit 1080 is substantially coincident with the central axis L2 of the driving unit protective cover (blocking wall) 1081, one end of the pressing portion GG314 of the pressing member GG310 is abutted against the driving unit protective cover (blocking wall) 1081, so that the pressing portion GG314 is no longer in contact with the driving unit 1080, the driving unit 1080 does not generate friction or even interfere with the pressing member GG310 during the rotation operation, the rotation operation of the driving unit 1080 is not affected, and the pressing unit 40 is not damaged.
Further, when the door of the electronic imaging device 100 is closed and the process cartridge 1 is in the operating state, the driving unit 1080 is in the straightening state due to the external force of the pressing unit 40, so that the driving unit 1080 is in contact engagement with the power receiving unit 21, the power receiving unit 21 provided on the waste toner cartridge 12 finally receives the driving force of the driving unit 1080 in a substantially coaxial state, and another gear portion provided on the driving unit 1080 is engaged with the developing roller gear 31. At this moment, the elastic deformation is recovered to deformable GG320, forces one side of the portion GG314 of forcing GG310 to move to and drive unit safety cover (fender wall) 1081 looks butt, and then makes the portion GG314 of forcing no longer contact with drive unit 1080, so drive unit 1080 does not produce the friction with forcing GG310 when rotatory work and interfere even, can carry out subsequent normal print work.
Example thirty-four
As the description of the present embodiment, only thirty-three differences from the above-described process cartridge mounting method and the embodiment will be described below.
The present embodiment provides still another process cartridge 1 mounting method, and as shown in fig. 189 and 178a to 187, the process cartridge 1 mounting method includes the steps of:
step S111: loading the waste powder box 12 into the powder box 11;
step S222: the waste powder box 12 and the powder box 11 are arranged into the electronic imaging device 100 as a whole;
step S333: the pressing unit 40 arranged on the second box 100 applies acting force to the driving unit 1080, and the driving unit 1080 is forced to be adjusted from the inclined state to the righting state; the driving unit 1080 is brought into contact engagement with the power-receiving unit 21.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 178 a-187 and 189, the user installs waste powder container 12 inside powder container 11 in the process container installation direction (as shown in fig. 187) through first mounting chute GG231 and second mounting chute GG232 provided on the inner side wall of powder container 11 by using first handle GG140 provided on waste powder container 12, at this time, waste powder container 12 is located on the upper side of powder container 11, then waste powder container 12 and powder container 11 are installed as a whole inside the apparatus body, the user can install powder container 11 inside electronic imaging device 100 in the process container installation direction by using mounting rail GG50 provided on the inner wall of electronic imaging device 100 by using second handle GG240 provided on powder container 11, first container wall GG210 of powder container 11 and first positioning portion 251 and second positioning portion GG252 provided on powder container 11 are respectively in contact with mounting rails GG50 on both sides of the inner side wall of electronic imaging device 100, in addition, due to the pushing force from the user towards the installation direction of the processing box, the first positioning portion GG251 and the second positioning portion GG252 which the powder box 11 passes through are forced to slide towards the specified installation position in the electronic imaging device 100 along the installation rail GG50, the user continues to apply the pushing force to the powder box 11 along the installation direction of the processing box, and in the process that the powder box 11 continues to move towards the specified installation position of the electronic imaging device 100, the pressing unit 40 starts to abut against the driving unit 1080 through the pressing portion 314 arranged on the pressing member GG310, the deformable member GG320 deforms around the second protruding portion GG313, so that the pressing portion GG314 continuously applies the acting force towards the installation direction of the processing box to the driving unit 1080; since the force is greater than the elastic force provided by the spring connected to one end of the driving unit ejector 1090, the driving unit ejector 1090 cannot be gradually pressed down while being kept at the original position, and at this time, the driving unit 1080 also gradually falls toward the axial direction close to the driving unit protective cover (blocking wall) 1081 in the direction of gravity. After the powder box 11 is pushed to a specified installation position, the pressing portion GG314 of the pressing member GG310 completely abuts against the driving unit 1080, and the applied force is the largest, the deformable member GG320 gradually recovers deformation, at this time, the driving unit pushing member 1090 is completely pressed down until the axis of the driving unit 1080 can completely coincide with the axis of the driving unit protective cover (blocking wall) 1081, the driving unit 1080 is adjusted to be in a straightening state from an inclined state, and the driving unit 1080 contacts and is meshed with the power receiving unit 21 arranged on the waste powder box 12 arranged in the device body at the same time.
When the driving unit 1080 is completely engaged with the power receiving unit 21, that is, the rotation axis L1 of the driving unit 1080 is substantially coincident with the central axis L2 of the driving unit protective cover (blocking wall) 1081, one end of the urging portion GG314 of the urging piece GG310 abuts against the driving unit protective cover (blocking wall) 10811 so that the urging portion GG314 is no longer in contact with the driving unit 1080, so that the driving unit 1080 does not generate friction or even interfere with the urging piece GG310 during rotation operation, which does not affect the rotation operation of the driving unit 1080 nor damage the urging unit 40.
Example thirty-five
In this embodiment, another processing box is provided, and the unexplained parts are the same as those in the thirty-third embodiment, and are not described again for simplicity. This embodiment differs from the above-described embodiment by thirty-three as follows:
as shown in fig. 190-193, the first mounting portion HH131 provided on the outer surface of the first side wall HH110 and the second mounting portion HH132 provided on the outer surface of the second side wall HH120 of the waste toner box 12 can be directly mounted inside the apparatus body. The first mounting part HH131 and the second mounting part HH132 allow the waste toner cartridge 12 to be mounted inside the main body of the electronic imaging apparatus 100 along the mounting slide provided on the inner wall of the main body of the electronic imaging apparatus 100 and then fixed to the main body of the electronic imaging apparatus 100.
The first mounting slide HH231 provided on the inner surface of the first casing wall HH210 and the second mounting slide HH232 provided on the inner surface of the second casing wall HH220 of the compact 11 can be omitted.
The waste toner cartridge 12 is directly mounted inside the apparatus body through the first mounting part HH131 and the second mounting part HH132, and the mounting position of the waste toner cartridge 12 is located on the upper side of the mounting position of the toner cartridge 11.
As shown in fig. 190-193, the first side wall HH110 and the second side wall HH120 of the waste toner cartridge 12 at the ends remote from the photosensitive drum 20 are provided with a first abutting portion HH 160; one ends of the first casing wall HH210 and the second casing wall HH220 of the powder cartridge 11, which are away from the developing roller 30, are provided with second abutting portions HH 211; in a state where both the waste toner cartridge 12 and the toner cartridge 11 are mounted inside the apparatus body, the first abutting portion HH160 and the second abutting portion HH211 are in contact abutment. The photosensitive drum 20 is brought close to the developing roller 30 at the time of operation, so that the developer can be transferred from the developing roller 30 to the photosensitive drum 20, thereby realizing development printing.
As the description of embodiment 2 provided in the present application, only the differences from embodiment 1 corresponding to the above-described process cartridge mounting method will be described below.
The present embodiment provides a process cartridge 1 mounting method, and as shown in fig. 190 to 193 and 194, the process cartridge 1 mounting method includes the steps of:
Step S11: loading the waste powder box 12 into the electronic imaging device 100 body;
step S22: loading the powder box 11 into the electronic imaging device 100 body; the installation position of the waste powder box 12 is positioned on the upper side of the installation position of the powder box 11;
step S33: the pressing unit 40 applies acting force to the driving unit 1080, the driving unit 1080 is forced to be adjusted from an inclined state to a righting state, and the driving unit 1080 is in contact engagement with the power receiving unit 21;
specifically, as shown in fig. 190-193 and 194, when the user mounts waste toner cartridge 12 inside electronic imaging device 100 along the process cartridge mounting direction (shown in fig. 187) by using first handle HH140 provided on waste toner cartridge 12 via mounting rail GG50 (shown in fig. 187) provided on the inner side wall of electronic imaging device 100, since toner cartridge 11 is not yet mounted in electronic imaging device 100 at this time, drive unit 1080 of electronic imaging device 100 is still supported by drive unit pushing member 1090 and remains inclined with respect to the axial direction of drive unit shield (baffle wall) 1081, and the user mounts waste toner cartridge 12 at a designated mounting position in electronic imaging device 100, at this time, power receiving unit 21 is already coaxial with drive unit shield (baffle wall) 1081.
In the process that a user installs the compact 11 inside the electronic imaging device 100 along the process cartridge installation direction by a second handle HH240 provided on the compact 11 through a mounting rail GG50 provided on the inner wall of the electronic imaging device 100, a first compact wall HH210 of the compact 11 and a first positioning portion HH251 and a second positioning portion HH252 provided on the compact 11 are respectively in contact with mounting rails GG50 on both sides of the inner wall of the electronic imaging device 100, and the first positioning portion HH251 and the second positioning portion HH252 through which the compact 11 passes are forced to slide along the mounting rails GG50 toward a specified installation position in the electronic imaging device 100 by a pushing force given by the user toward the process cartridge installation direction, the user continues to apply the pushing force to the compact 11 along the process cartridge installation direction, in the process that the compact 11 continues to move toward the specified installation position of the electronic imaging device 100, the pressing unit 40 starts to abut against the driving unit 1080 by a pressing portion HH314 provided on the pressing member HH310, the deformable member HH320 deforms around the second protruding portion HH313 such that the pressing portion HH314 constantly applies a force toward the cartridge mounting direction to the driving unit 1080; since the force is larger than the elastic force provided by the spring connected to the one end of the driving unit ejector 1090, the driving unit ejector 1090 cannot be kept at the original position and is gradually pressed downward, and at this time, the driving unit 1080 also gradually falls in the direction of the axis line approaching the driving unit protective cover (blocking wall) 1081 in the direction of gravity. After the powder box 11 is pushed to the designated installation position, the pressing portion HH314 of the movable portion HH310 completely abuts against the driving unit 1080, the applied force is the largest, the deformable member HH320 gradually recovers deformation, at this time, the driving unit pushing member 1090 is completely pressed down until the axis of the driving unit 1080 can completely coincide with the axis of the driving unit protective cover (blocking wall) 1081, the driving unit 1080 is adjusted from the inclined state to the righting state, and the driving unit 1080 contacts and engages with the power receiving unit 21 arranged on the waste powder box 12 installed in the electronic imaging device 100.
When the driving unit 1080 is completely engaged with the power receiving unit 21, that is, the rotation axis L1 of the driving unit 1080 is substantially coincident with the central axis L2 of the driving unit protective cover (blocking wall) 1081, one end of the pressing portion HH314 of the pressing member HH310 abuts against the driving unit protective cover (blocking wall) 1081 so that the pressing portion HH314 is no longer in contact with the driving unit 1080, and the driving unit 1080 does not rub or even interfere with the pressing member HH310 during the rotation operation, which does not affect the rotation operation of the driving unit 1080 or damage the pressing unit 40.
Example thirty-six
As a description of the present embodiment, only differences from the above-described process cartridge embodiment thirty-three will be described below:
as shown in fig. 195, the process cartridge further includes a pressing unit 40, the pressing unit 40 being provided at an end position of the first cartridge body wall II210 on the cartridge 11 near the upper side of the developing roller gear 31, one end of the pressing unit 40 being detachably fitted to the cartridge 11, and the other end extending toward the developing roller 30. When the powder cartridge 11 is mounted in the printer, it is ensured that the other end of the pressing unit 40 can contact and apply a force to the driving unit 1080 provided in the printer, forcing the driving unit 1080 provided in the electronic image forming apparatus 100 into contact engagement with the power receiving unit 21.
As shown in fig. 196, the power receiving unit 21 includes a pressing member II310 and a deformable member II320, and the pressing member II310 and the deformable member II320 are detachably assembled with each other.
In this embodiment, the process cartridge further includes a fixing member II330, and the fixing member II330 is detachably attached to an end portion of the first cartridge wall II210 on the cartridge 11 near the upper side of the developing roller gear 31 independently. The pressing unit 40 is detachably connected to the fixing member II 330.
Wherein, be equipped with on the body of mounting II330 and hold chamber II331 for hold compel pressure piece II310 and the flexible piece II320 of compel pressure unit. Two opposite side walls of the accommodating cavity II331 are symmetrically provided with mounting holes II 332.
Further, as shown in fig. 196, the pressing member II310 includes a pressing portion II314 and a connecting portion II311 connected to the pressing portion II314, a first protrusion portion II312 and a second protrusion portion (not shown in the figure) are symmetrically disposed on two side surfaces of the connecting portion II311, the first protrusion portion II312 and the second protrusion portion protrude from the surface of the connecting portion II311 in opposite directions, and the first protrusion portion II312 and the second protrusion portion extend toward a direction away from the connecting portion II 311.
In this embodiment, the first protrusion II312 and the second protrusion are preferably configured as a cylinder, that is, the outer surfaces of the first protrusion II312 and the second protrusion are circular, and the diameter of the outer circumferential surfaces of the first protrusion II312 and the second protrusion is matched with the diameter of the mounting holes II332 symmetrically formed on two opposite sidewalls of the accommodating cavity II 331.
When a user installs the deformable part II320, the deformable part II320 is sleeved on the first protruding part II312, the deformable part II320 and the pressing part II310 are assembled, the deformable part II320 and the pressing part II310 are taken as the whole pressing unit 40, the first protruding part II312 and the second protruding part which are arranged on the pressing part II310 are inserted into the mounting holes II332 which are symmetrically formed on the two opposite side walls of the accommodating cavity II331, at the moment, a part of the deformable part II320 and the pressing part II310 is arranged in the accommodating cavity II331, the assembly among the deformable part II320, the pressing part II310 and the fixing part II330 is further completed, the accommodating cavity II331 can limit the deformable part II320 and the pressing part II310 between the two opposite side walls, and the working effect of the pressing unit 40, such as falling, position deviation and the like in the repeated movement process of the deformable part II320 and the pressing part II310, is prevented.
It should be noted that the deformable member II320 is preferably a torsion spring, and the deformable member II320 may be configured as other deformable structures or components for adapting to different pressing units 40 and the process cartridge 1.
As shown in fig. 195 to 196, the end wall II333 of the fixing member II330 is provided with at least one mounting member II334 projecting in the axial direction of the developing roller 30. In this embodiment, two mounting members II334 are preferred, the two mounting members II334 are symmetrically disposed on two end walls II333 of the fixing member II330 in a protruding manner, and the end portions of the two mounting members II334 are further provided with hook portions II3341 bent toward the end walls II 333.
At least one mounting lug II335 is protrudingly provided on a side wall II336 of the mount II330 in a direction parallel to the axis of the developing roller 30. In this embodiment, the mounting protrusions II335 are preferably one, and one mounting protrusion II335 is protrudingly disposed on the side wall II336 at a position corresponding to between the two mounting pieces II 334. The mounting lugs II335 project beyond the outer surface of the side wall II336 in a direction away from the side wall II 336. In the present embodiment, the mounting protrusion II335 is preferably configured to be cylindrical, and the diameter of the outer circumferential surface of the body of the mounting protrusion II335 gradually decreases toward the direction away from the sidewall II336, that is, the diameter of the outer circumferential surface of the cylinder fixed at one end of the mounting protrusion II335 of the sidewall II336 is larger than the diameter of the outer circumferential surface of the cylinder fixed at the other end of the mounting protrusion II335 away from the sidewall II 336.
It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the hook part II3341 has elasticity, and/or the two mounting members II334 have elasticity, and/or the mounting protrusion II335 has elasticity.
Further, as shown in fig. 195 to 196, at least one mounting groove II280 and mounting hole II290 are formed in the first box wall II210 of the powder container 11 near the upper side of the developer roller gear 31. In the embodiment of the present application, the number of the mounting grooves II280 is preferably two, and a user completes the assembly by using the two mounting pieces II334 and the mounting protrusions II335 arranged on the fixing piece II330 and the two mounting grooves II280 and the mounting holes II290 arranged on the first box body wall II210, so as to mount the pressing unit 40 on the body of the first box body wall II210 through the fixing piece II 330. Namely, the two mounting pieces II334 are respectively inserted into the two mounting grooves II280 and are clamped and connected with the mounting grooves II280 through the elastic hook parts II3341, so that locking is realized; the installation protrusion II335 is inserted into the installation hole II290, the installation protrusion II335 can be more easily inserted into the installation hole II290 because the diameter of the cylindrical outer circumferential surface of the installation protrusion II335 at the other end away from the side wall II336 is configured to be smaller than the diameter of the cylindrical outer circumferential surface of the installation protrusion II335 fixed at the side wall II336, and the installation protrusion II335 and the installation hole 120 can be more securely assembled because the diameter of the cylindrical outer circumferential surface of the installation protrusion II335 fixed at the one end of the installation protrusion II335 fixed at the side wall II336 is matched with the diameter of the installation hole II 290.
The user is through applying the effort towards two hook part II3341 mutual approaching direction to two hook part II3341 simultaneously, to the tip that makes two hook part II3341 can pass through two mounting groove II280, again to two hook part II3341 applys the thrust of keeping away from two mounting groove II280 directions, push out two hook part II3341 outside two mounting groove II280, and then realize the unblock of hook part II3341 and mounting groove II280, the dismantlement of forcing unit 40 and first box body wall II210 has also been accomplished simultaneously.
In the embodiment provided herein, the pressing member II310 is preferably configured to have a structure that does not hinder the mounting, dismounting, and working of the process cartridge, and the pressing member II310 and the fixing member II330 may be plastic or metal members, etc., and in the embodiment provided herein, the material of the pressing member II310 and the fixing member II330 is not limited as long as the mounting thereof and the deformation and recovery of the pressing member II310 and the deformable member II320 are not affected. And for each component comprised by the above-mentioned pressing unit, it may preferably be constructed as an integrally formed piece.
But not limited thereto, the deformation of the deformable member II320 may be achieved by setting the pressing member II310 as a deformable member instead of the deformable member II320, in addition to generating the deformation by its own elastic force, and the pressing member II310 may be a steel sheet or other member with a certain flexible force (capable of pushing the driving unit 1080 to swing).
The operation principle of forcing the driving unit 1080 provided in the electronic imaging device 100 to contact or separate from the power receiving unit 21 by using the pressing unit 40 provided in this embodiment is the same as that of embodiment 1, and the details are not repeated here.
Example thirty-seven
As a description of the present embodiment, only differences from the above-described thirty-three embodiments and thirty-six embodiments of the process cartridge will be described below.
As shown in fig. 197, the pressing unit 40 includes a pressing member JJ310 and a deformable member JJ 320. In order to realize the independent detachable mounting of the urging unit 40, the process cartridge further includes a fixing member JJ330, and the fixing member JJ330 in the present embodiment is similar in function and structure to the fixing member II330 in embodiment 3. The body of the fixing piece JJ330 is provided with an accommodating cavity JJ331 for accommodating the pressing unit 40. Two opposite side walls of the accommodating cavity JJ331 are symmetrically provided with mounting holes JJ 332.
The urging member JJ310 includes an urging portion JJ340 and a connecting portion JJ350, and the urging portion JJ340 and the connecting portion JJ350 are independently detachably connected.
As shown in fig. 198, the urging portion JJ340 includes a clamping portion JJ342, a recessed portion JJ341, a support portion JJ343, and an extension portion JJ344 connected, the clamping portion JJ342 being provided at a side of an end portion of the urging portion JJ 340; specifically, the connection relationship of the engagement portions JJ342 extending in the B direction as shown in fig. 198 is: the engaging portion JJ342 is connected to the recessed portion JJ341 along the B direction, and the recessed portion JJ341 is connected to the supporting portion JJ343 along the B direction; the extension portion JJ344 is formed by extending from one end of the support portion JJ343 away from the engaging portion JJ 342. The extending portion JJ344 is farthest from the engaging portion JJ342 in the B direction.
In this embodiment, the connecting portion JJ350 is preferably configured as a cylindrical structure, and the width of the recess portion JJ341 is adapted to the width of the accommodating chamber JJ 331. When a user installs, firstly, the pressing part JJ340 and the fixing part JJ330 are assembled, namely, the sunken part JJ341 of the pressing part JJ340 is accommodated in the accommodating cavity JJ331, and the clamping part JJ342 is clamped in a clamping groove JJ337 arranged on the side wall JJ336 of the accommodating cavity JJ331 and used for fixing the pressing part JJ 340; the supporting portion JJ343 is supported at the upper end of the first side JJ338 of the fixing member JJ 330. The connecting portion JJ350 is accommodated in the recessed portion JJ341 so that the pressing portion JJ340 can reciprocate about the connecting portion JJ 350. The deformable part JJ320 is sleeved on the body of the connecting part JJ350, so that the assembly between the deformable part JJ320 and the connecting part JJ350 is completed, meanwhile, the two are taken as a whole, two cylindrical end parts corresponding to the connecting part JJ350 are inserted into mounting holes JJ332 symmetrically formed on two opposite side walls of the accommodating cavity JJ331, at this time, a part of the pressing portion JJ340 is installed in the accommodation chamber JJ331, the deformable piece JJ320 and the connecting portion JJ350 are accommodated as a whole into the accommodating chamber JJ331 and located on the upper side of the recessed portion JJ341 of the pressing portion JJ340, and then accomplish assembly between deformable member JJ320, mounting JJ330, compel pressure portion JJ340 and connecting portion JJ350, hold chamber JJ331 and can restrict deformable member JJ320, a part of compel pressure portion JJ340 and connecting portion JJ350 between its two relative lateral walls, prevent that deformable member JJ320 and compel pressure portion JJ340 from taking place to drop, position skew etc. influence the work effect of forcing unit 40 in the motion process repeatedly.
It should be noted that the deformable member JJ320 is preferably a torsion spring, and the deformable member JJ320 may be configured as other deformable structures or members for adapting to different pressing units 40 and process cartridges 1.
As shown in fig. 197 to 198, the end wall JJ333 of the fixing member JJ330 is provided with at least one mounting member JJ334 projecting in the axial direction of the developing roller 30. In this embodiment, two mounting members JJ334 are preferred, the two mounting members JJ334 are symmetrically protruded from the two end walls JJ333 of the fixing member JJ330, and the end portions of the two mounting members JJ334 are further provided with hook portions JJ3341 bent toward the end walls JJ 333.
The side wall JJ336 of the fixing member JJ330 is provided with at least one mounting projection JJ335 projecting in the axial direction of the developing roller 30. In the present embodiment, the mounting projections JJ335 are preferably one, and one mounting projection JJ335 is protrudingly provided on the side wall JJ336 at a position corresponding to between the two mounting pieces JJ 334. The mounting projections JJ335 project from the outer surface of the side wall JJ336 in a direction away from the side wall JJ 336. In the present embodiment, the mounting projection JJ335 is preferably configured to be cylindrical, and the outer circumferential surface of the body of the mounting projection JJ335 gradually decreases in diameter toward the direction away from the side wall JJ336, that is, the diameter of the outer circumferential surface of the cylinder fixed to one end of the mounting projection JJ335 of the side wall JJ336 is larger than the diameter of the outer circumferential surface of the cylinder fixed to the other end of the mounting projection JJ335 away from the side wall JJ 336.
It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the hook portion JJ3341 has elasticity, and/or the two mounting members JJ334 have elasticity, and/or the mounting projection JJ335 has elasticity.
The operation principle of using the pressing unit 40 provided in this embodiment to force the driving unit 1080 provided in the electronic imaging device 100 to contact or separate from the power receiving unit 21 is the same as that of the first embodiment, and will not be described herein again.
The door of the electronic imaging device 100 is closed, when the process cartridge 1 is in the working state, the driving unit 1080 is in the straightening state due to the external force action of the pressing unit 40, and then the driving unit 1080 and the power receiving unit 21 are in contact fit, the power receiving unit 21 of the process cartridge 1 finally receives the driving force of the driving unit 1080 in a basic coaxial state, and another gear part on the driving unit 1080 is meshed with the developing roller gear 31. At this time, the deformable member JJ320 elastically deforms to force a part of the pressing portion JJ340 to move to abut against the driving unit protective cover (blocking wall) 1081, so that the extending portion JJ344 is no longer in contact with the driving unit 1080, and therefore the driving unit 1080 does not rub or even interfere with the pressing portion JJ340 during rotation, and subsequent normal printing can be performed.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the pressing portion JJ340 is preferably configured to have a structure that does not hinder the installation, detachment, and work of the process cartridge, and the pressing portion JJ340 and the fixing member JJ330 may be made of plastic or metal, and in this embodiment, the material of the pressing portion JJ340 and the fixing member JJ330 is not limited, and the installation thereof and the deformation and recovery of the pressing portion JJ340 and the deformable member JJ320 are not affected. And for the various components contained in the above-mentioned pressing unit 40, it is preferably constructed as an integrally formed piece.
But not limited thereto, the deformation of the deformable member JJ320 may be generated by its own elastic force, and the pressing portion JJ340 may be a deformable member instead of the deformable member JJ320, and the pressing portion JJ340 may be a steel sheet or other member with a certain flexible force (capable of pushing the driving unit 1080 to swing).
Example thirty-eight
As the description of the present embodiment, only the differences from the above-described embodiments thirty-three to thirty-seven are described below:
as shown in fig. 199 to 200, a mounting portion for mounting the pressing unit 40 is provided on a first end (not shown) of the waste toner box 12 or a first box body wall KK100b of the toner box 11.
As shown in fig. 200 to 202, the process cartridge 1 further includes a fixing member KK163, and the fixing member KK163 includes an end wall KK163c close to the first cartridge body wall KK100b of the powder cartridge 11, and the end wall KK163c is provided with at least one mounting member KK1633 and a mounting projection KK1634, respectively; the at least one mounting piece KK1633 and the mounting lug KK1634 are arranged on the same side; at least one mounting part KK1633 and a mounting lug KK1634 each project beyond the surface of the end wall KK163c and each extend away from the end wall KK163 c. In this embodiment, the mounting parts KK1633 are preferably two, that is, two mounting parts KK1633 are disposed at two ends of the end wall KK163c of the fixing part KK163, the two mounting parts KK1633 protrude from the outer surface of the end wall KK163c toward the direction away from the end wall KK163c along the Y axis, and the outer end parts of the two mounting parts KK1633 are further provided with hook parts KK1635 bent toward the end wall KK163 c.
In the present exemplary embodiment, the mounting projection KK1634 is preferably configured in a cylindrical manner, the mounting projection KK1634 extending in the Y direction away from the end wall KK163 c; and the diameter of the outer circumferential surface of the outer end portion of the body of the mounting projection KK1634 gradually decreases toward the direction away from the end wall KK163c, it can be understood that the diameter of the cylindrical outer circumferential surface of one end of the mounting projection KK1634 fixed at the end wall KK163c is larger than the diameter of the cylindrical outer circumferential surface of the other end of the mounting projection KK1634 away from the end wall KK163 c.
As shown in fig. 200-202, at least one mounting groove KK131 and a mounting hole KK132 are formed on the front end surface of the mounting portion. In this embodiment, at least one fitting groove KK131 and a fitting hole KK132 are formed in an end surface of first casing wall KK100b of compact 11. At the compel under the unit 40 installation condition of pressure, at least one installed part KK1633 and at least one mounting groove KK131 cooperation, at least one installation lug KK1634 and at least one mounting hole KK132 cooperation. In this embodiment, the quantity of mounting groove KK131 is preferably two, and mounting hole KK132 is one, and two mounting grooves KK131 are connected with two installed part KK1633 block, and installation lug KK1634 is pegged graft in mounting hole KK 132. In the installation process of the pressing unit 40 provided in the present embodiment:
the assembly of the pressing unit 40 and the powder box is completed by utilizing two mounting pieces KK1633 and mounting lugs KK1634 arranged on the fixing piece KK163 of the pressing unit 40 and two mounting grooves KK131 and mounting holes KK132 arranged on the powder box 11. Two installed parts KK1633 insert respectively and insert two mounting grooves KK131 promptly to realize the locking through having elastic curved hook portion KK1635, installation lug KK1634 inserts and inserts in mounting hole KK 132. Since the diameter of the cylindrical outer circumferential surface of the other end of the mounting projection KK1634 remote from the end wall KK163c is configured to be smaller than the diameter of the cylindrical outer circumferential surface of the one end of the mounting projection KK1634 fixed to the end wall KK163c, the mounting projection KK1634 can be more easily inserted into the mounting hole KK 132; and the diameter of the cylindrical outer circumferential surface of one end of the mounting lug KK1634 fixed on the end wall KK163c is matched with the diameter of the mounting hole KK132, so that the mounting lug KK1634 and the mounting hole KK132 can be more firmly assembled. In operation process, only need through holding two crotch portions KK1635, and apply the effort towards two crotch portions KK1635 mutual approaching direction to two crotch portions KK1635 simultaneously, to making two crotch portions KK1635 get the tip can pass through two mounting grooves KK131 in the Y axle direction, apply the thrust of keeping away from two mounting grooves KK131 directions to two crotch portions KK1635 again, outside two mounting grooves KK131 are released to two crotch portions KK1635, and then realize the unblock of crotch portion KK1635 and mounting groove KK131, the dismantlement of forcing unit 40 and box body 100 has also been accomplished simultaneously.
The operation principle of forcing the driving unit 1080 provided in the electronic imaging device 100 to be in contact with or disengaged from the power receiving unit 21 provided on the process cartridge 1 by using the pressing unit 40 provided in this embodiment is the same as thirty-third to thirty-seventh embodiments, and the description thereof is omitted.
Example thirty-nine
As the description of the present embodiment, only the differences between the thirty-three to thirty-eight embodiments described above will be described below:
the pressing unit 40 is detachably assembled on the powder box 11, the power receiving unit 21 can be telescopically moved on the waste powder box 12 along the axial direction, and after the driving unit 1080 is adjusted from the inclined state to the righting state by the pressing unit 40, the power receiving unit 21 simultaneously extends out and is in contact engagement connection with the driving unit 1080.
It should be noted that, in the technical solutions provided in the above embodiments, the driving unit provided in the electronic imaging device 100 is precisely and quickly engaged with the power receiving unit provided on the process cartridge and transmits power, thereby improving the working efficiency of the process cartridge. In addition, the waste powder box and the powder box are assembled in a detachable mode, so that the recovery of the processing box and the independent replacement of the waste powder box and the powder box are facilitated, and the phenomenon of structural interference between the driving unit and the power receiving unit in the contact meshing process can be effectively avoided; and this causes a printing problem due to poor mounting. Simultaneously, the user can change useless powder box and powder box alone according to the use needs, practices thrift user use cost.
In addition, the pressing piece and the processing box provided by thirty-three to thirty-nine embodiments are detachably assembled, and the pressing piece and the processing box have the advantages of simple processing technology of parts, convenience in assembly and maintenance and low cost.
Example forty
The prior art has the problems that a mechanism for controlling the contact or separation of the developing roller and the photosensitive drum is lacked in part of the processing box, and the printing quality of the electronic imaging device is seriously influenced; and the installation unit that is equipped with in the present split type processing box adopts fixed protruding rigid connection more, can receive great frictional resistance when handling the installation of box, and then give the installation unsmooth, the operation is inconvenient, in the frequent installation of split type processing box in addition, fixed protruding rigid installation unit can exert instantaneous impact force to the sensitization drum, and then causes the photosensitive layer damage of sensitization drum, and then influences the printing quality of printer.
In order to better explain each component in the present embodiment, the X, Y, Z-axis three-dimensional concept is introduced into the present embodiment, and each component of the present embodiment is explained in detail. Wherein, the length direction of the processing box 1 is taken as an X axis, the vertical direction perpendicular to the X axis is taken as a Z axis, and the longitudinal direction perpendicular to the X axis is taken as a Y axis; the plane formed by the X axis and the Z axis is an XZ plane, the plane formed by the X axis and the Y axis is an XY plane, and the plane formed by the Y axis and the Z axis is a YZ plane. Moreover, with reference to fig. 1, the positive direction of the X-axis is the right-side direction, and the negative direction is the left-side direction; the positive direction of the Z axis is the upper side direction, otherwise, the lower side direction is the lower side direction; the forward direction of the Y-axis is the anterior lateral direction, and vice versa the posterior lateral direction. In defining the outer and inner positions, the part itself is used as a standard, and the side away from the part itself is the outer side and the side close to the part itself is the inner side.
As shown in fig. 203 and 204, the application embodiment provides a process cartridge 1 for providing development for an electronic image forming apparatus 100, wherein a driving unit 1080 is arranged on the electronic image forming apparatus 100 and can be in driving connection with the process cartridge 1, so as to drive the process cartridge 1 to work. The processing box 1 comprises a waste powder box 12, wherein a photosensitive drum 20 is arranged on the waste powder box 12, and the photosensitive drum 20 is positioned at the front end of the waste powder box 12; the powder box 11, there is a developing roller 30 on the powder box 11, the developing roller 30 locates at the front end of the powder box 11; the developing roller 30 and the photosensitive drum 20 are arranged in parallel.
The process cartridge 1 further includes at least one urging unit MM900, the urging unit MM900 being provided on the first rear wall MM110 of the waste toner cartridge 12 away from the photosensitive drum 20. In the process of assembling the waste powder box 12 and the powder box 11, the urging unit MM900 abuts against the first surface MM210 of the powder box 11, the urging unit MM900 applies an acting force towards the direction close to the developing roller 30 to the waste powder box 12, the photosensitive drum 20 is forced to contact with the developing roller 30, and the printing quality of the electronic imaging device 100 is further improved.
As shown in fig. 203, the process cartridge 1 further includes a power receiving unit for receiving power supplied from the driving unit 1080, the power receiving unit being in power connection with the photosensitive drum 20 and the developing roller 30, respectively, and the power receiving unit including a power receiving unit 21 and a developing roller gear 31. In the present embodiment, the power receiving unit 21 is preferably configured as a twisted protrusion structure; the power receiving unit 21 is arranged on the waste powder box 12 and connected with the photosensitive drum 20; the developing roller gear 31 is arranged on the powder box and connected with the developing roller 30; the developing roller gear 31 is preferably of a helical gear structure. The power receiving unit drives the photosensitive drum 20 and the developing roller 30 by the above-described structure.
As shown in fig. 203-206, the waste toner cartridge 12 is provided with a first side wall MM120 and a second side wall MM130 oppositely in the left-right direction; the first side wall MM120 and the second side wall MM130 are symmetrically arranged along the X direction, the first side wall MM120 and the second side wall MM130 cover two side surfaces of the waste powder bin MM140 arranged on the waste powder box 12, and after the processing box 1 completes one printing operation, a cleaning device (not shown in the figure) arranged in the waste powder box 12 scrapes off residual developer attached to the surface of the photosensitive drum 20 and conveys the residual developer to the waste powder bin MM140 for storage. The first and second sidewalls MM120 and MM130 include first and second extension walls MM121 and MM131, respectively, extending away from the photosensitive drum 20. The waste toner box 12 is provided with a first rear wall MM110 on the opposite side from the photosensitive drum 20, and the first and second side walls MM120 and MM130 are perpendicular to the first rear wall MM110, respectively.
Further, as shown in fig. 203 to 206, at least one urging unit MM900 is further included in the process cartridge 1, and in the present embodiment, the number of the urging units MM900 is preferably two, one end of any one of the two urging units MM900 is provided on the first rear wall MM110, the other end is provided on any one of the first extension wall MM121 or the second extension wall MM131, and the two urging units MM900 are symmetrically arranged along the center line of the waste toner cartridge 12 in the direction perpendicular to the axis of the photosensitive drum 20.
The forced pushing unit MM900 comprises a supporting portion MM910, an elastic member MM920 and a moving portion MM930, the supporting portion MM910, the elastic member MM920 and the moving portion MM930 are detachably assembled, one end of the supporting portion MM910 is arranged at a position adjacent to the first rear wall MM110 of the first extension wall MM121 or the second extension wall MM131, a reinforcing portion MM911 is arranged on the upper side surface of the supporting portion MM910 along the direction perpendicular to the axis of the photosensitive drum 20, and the reinforcing portion MM911 is used for reinforcing the strength of the supporting portion MM910 to prevent the components arranged on the forced pushing unit MM900 from being damaged in frequent use.
The lower end of the support MM910 in the direction perpendicular to the axis of the photosensitive drum 20 is provided with a housing chamber MM912, and the housing chamber MM912 extends in the Z direction toward the lower side surface direction away from the support MM 910. In this embodiment, the accommodating cavity MM912 is preferably configured as a cylindrical hollow structure, at least one opening MM9121 is provided at intervals along the cylindrical outer wall of the accommodating cavity MM912, and the opening MM9121 extends to the position limiting portion MM9122 in the direction away from the lower side surface of the supporting portion MM910 on the accommodating cavity MM912 in the direction perpendicular to the axis of the photosensitive drum 20 at a position adjacent to the lower side surface of the supporting portion MM 910. In the mounted state of the thrust unit MM900, the elastic element MM920 is accommodated in the accommodating chamber MM 912.
As shown in fig. 203, in the present embodiment, the moving portion MM930 is preferably configured as a cylindrical hollow structure, a housing cavity MM931 is provided on the body of the moving portion MM930, the inner circumference size of the housing cavity MM931 is larger than the outer circumference size of the housing cavity MM912, in the installation state of the forced pushing unit MM900, the moving portion MM930 is sleeved on the lower end of the supporting portion MM910, and the housing cavity MM912 is partially housed in the housing cavity MM 931.
In this embodiment, the outer circumferential wall of the accommodating cavity MM931 is preferably configured as an engaging portion MM932 and a supporting portion MM933 which are arranged at an interval, the engaging portion MM932 and the supporting portion MM933 extend from the bottom side of the accommodating cavity MM931 to the direction away from the bottom of the accommodating cavity in the Z direction, wherein the engaging portion MM932 is provided with a curved portion MM9321 extending to the inner direction of the accommodating cavity MM931 at one end facing to the bottom of the accommodating cavity MM931, the width of the curved portion MM9321 is matched with the width of the opening MM9121, in the installation state of the push unit MM900, the curved portion MM9321 is engaged in the opening MM9121, so as to realize the assembly of the moving portion MM930 and the supporting portion MM910, at this time, the elastic member 920 is accommodated in the accommodating cavity MM912 of the supporting portion MM910, and the accommodating cavity MM912 and the elastic member MM920 of the supporting portion MM910 are both accommodated in the moving portion MM 930.
When a force directed perpendicular to the Z direction is applied to the bottom of the moving portion MM930, the moving portion MM930 can slide up and down along the opening MM9121 provided in the support portion MM910 by the curved portion MM9321 and apply a force directed toward the direction approaching the developing roller 30 to the waste toner cartridge 12, forcing the photosensitive drum 20 to contact the developing roller 30. The stopper portion MM9122 provided in the accommodation cavity MM912 on the lower side of the opening MM9121 is used to restrict the movement range of the curved portion MM9321 in the moving portion MM930 in the opening MM9121, and to prevent the moving portion MM930 from falling off from the accommodation cavity MM 912.
It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the number of the at least one urging unit MM900 is preferably plural, and the plural urging units MM900 are provided symmetrically on the first rear wall MM110 along the center line of the waste powder box 12 perpendicular to the axial direction of the photosensitive drum 20. The supporting portion MM910 provided in this embodiment may be further provided at any position on the body of the first rear wall MM110 for adapting to different process cartridges 1 and electronic imaging devices 100. In addition, in the structure of the forced pushing unit MM900 provided in the present embodiment, only the supporting portion MM910 and the reinforcing portion MM911 are in contact with the first rear wall MM110, the moving portion MM930 is a movable member, and in the mounted state of the forced pushing unit MM900, the moving portion MM930 is not in contact with any of the first rear wall MM110, the first extension wall MM121, and the second extension wall MM 131.
Further, as shown in fig. 205 to 208, a powder hopper (not shown) is provided in the powder cartridge 11, a first surface portion MM210 is provided on the upper side of the powder cartridge 11, the first surface portion MM210 covers the upper side of the powder hopper (not shown) provided in the powder cartridge 11, one end of the first surface portion MM210 is adjacent to the developing roller 30, the other end is connected to a second rear wall MM220 on the opposite side away from the developing roller 30, the second rear wall MM220 covers the rear side of the powder hopper, and a first urging action portion is provided on the first surface portion MM210 at a position adjacent to the second rear wall MM 220; as provided in the present embodiment, the first urging action portion is preferably configured as at least one interference portion MM211, wherein the number of interference portions MM211 is preferably two, and both interference portions MM211 are protrudingly provided on the surface of the first surface portion MM210 toward a direction away from the first surface portion MM 210. A first box body wall MM230 and a second box body wall MM240 are respectively arranged at two ends of the powder box 11 along the axial direction of the developing roller 30; namely, the first box body wall MM230 and the second box body wall MM240 are oppositely arranged along the X-axis direction, the first box body wall MM230 and the second box body wall MM240 are respectively perpendicular to the second surface portion MM220 along the axial direction of the developing roller, the first box body wall MM230 and the second box body wall MM240 cover two side surfaces of a powder bin (not shown in the figure) which is used for storing developer and transmitting the developer to the photosensitive drum 20 through a powder feeding roller (not shown in the figure) and the developing roller 30 in the process of printing work of the processing box 1, so that the electrostatic latent image formed on the surface of the photosensitive drum 20 is developed and converted into a developed image.
After the waste powder box 12 and the powder box 11 are assembled, two urging units MM900 arranged on the waste powder box 12 abut against two abutting parts MM211 arranged on the powder box 11, the two abutting parts MM211 apply acting force towards the direction close to the developing roller 30 to the waste powder box 12 through the urging units MM900, the waste powder box 12 is forced to move towards the direction close to the developing roller 30, and then the photosensitive drum 20 and the developing roller 30 can be in contact.
It should be noted that, as provided in the present embodiment, the number of the interference portions MM211 may be plural, and the structure of the interference portions MM211 may also be configured as other structures for adapting to different pushing units MM 900. In addition, the number of arrangement of the colliding parts MM211 provided in the present embodiment needs to be consistent with the number of arrangement of the urging units MM 900.
Further, as shown in fig. 204-210, the powder container 11 provided in this embodiment is detachably connected to the waste powder container 12, and the waste powder container 12 and the powder container 11 can be separated from each other, so that the processing container 1 is conveniently recycled and the waste powder container 12 and the powder container 11 are conveniently replaced.
The powder container 11 provided in this embodiment includes a guide unit MM620, and the waste powder container 12 includes a mounting unit (not shown), and the mounting unit of the waste powder container 12 is detachably connected to the powder container 11 along the guide unit MM 620. Specifically, the installation unit is matched with the guide unit MM620 in a rolling mode, so that friction generated in the installation process of the waste powder box 12 and the powder box 11 is reduced, the whole installation process is smoother, and meanwhile damage to parts in the clutch unit caused by friction is avoided.
As shown in fig. 207-210, the mounting unit is provided on the outer surfaces of the first and second side walls MM120 and MM130 of the waste toner cartridge 12, and the guide unit MM620 is provided on the inner surfaces of the first and second cartridge walls MM230 and MM240 of the toner cartridge 11. The mounting unit is constructed in a rolling type structure in this embodiment, and detachably engaged with the guide unit MM 620. The waste toner box 12 and the toner box 11 are separated and fitted by the mounting unit and the guide unit MM 620.
As shown in fig. 205-206, the mounting unit MM610 includes a first mounting portion MM 611; the first mounting part MM611 is disposed on the first sidewall MM120 at a position adjacent to the power receiving unit 21, the first mounting part MM611 includes a first connecting part MM6111 and a first roller MM6112, one end of the first connecting part MM6111 is disposed on the first sidewall MM120 at a position adjacent to the developing roller gear 31, and the other end is configured as a free end extending in a direction away from the first sidewall MM 120. In this embodiment, the first connecting portion MM6111 is preferably configured as a cylindrical structure, the first connecting portion MM6111 includes a first body portion MM61111 and a second outer contour portion MM61112, an outer circumferential dimension of the first body portion MM61111 is smaller than an outer circumferential dimension of the first outer contour portion MM61112, a slot MM61113 is formed in the first body portion MM61111, the slot MM61113 extends from an end face of a free end of the first outer contour portion MM61112 away from the first side wall MM120 to a stop portion MM61115 provided at a middle portion of the first body portion MM61111 in a direction close to the first side wall MM120, so that a portion of the first connecting portion MM61111 is configured as at least one locking portion MM61114, it should be noted that the first connecting portion MM6111 and the first rolling member 6112 provided in this embodiment are preferably made of elastic materials, the number of MM61114 is preferably two, and during an assembling process of the first connecting portion MM6111 and the first rolling member MM6112, a user holds two locking portions MM61114, and acting force towards the approaching direction of the two locking parts MM61114 is applied to the two locking parts MM61114, the first rolling part MM6112 is firstly sleeved on the corresponding first outline part MM61112 on the two locking parts MM61114, then acting force is applied to the first rolling part MM6112, so that the first rolling part MM6112 moves to the first body part MM61111, and because the size of the outer circumference of the first rolling part MM6112 is smaller than that of the outer circumference of the first outline part MM61112, the first outline part MM61112 can limit the movement position of the first rolling part MM6112 sleeved on the first connecting part MM6111, and the first rolling part MM6112 is prevented from falling off from the first connecting part MM6111 in the movement process.
Further, as shown in fig. 203, a positioning block MM124 is provided on the first side wall MM120 of the waste toner cartridge 12 at an upper side position adjacent to the power receiving unit 21 for mounting and positioning the waste toner cartridge 12 after the waste toner cartridge 12 is loaded into the electronic image forming apparatus 100 at a designated position.
As shown in fig. 206 and 210, the mounting unit further includes a second mounting portion MM612, the second mounting portion MM612 is provided on the second sidewall MM130 at a position coinciding with the axis of the photosensitive drum 20, the second mounting portion MM612 includes a second connecting portion MM6121 and a second roller MM6122, a communication hole MM132 is provided on the second sidewall MM130, and the communication hole MM132 communicates with the rotation shaft of the photosensitive drum 20. In the present embodiment, the second connection portion MM6121 is preferably configured in a cylindrical structure, the second connection portion MM6121 includes a second body portion MM61211 and a second outline MM61212, and the outer circumferential size of the second body portion MM61211 is smaller than the outer circumferential size communication hole MM132 of the second outline MM 61212. The axis of the second connecting portion MM6121 completely coincides with the axis of the photosensitive drum 20 in the axial direction of the photosensitive drum 20.
It should be noted that the second connecting portion MM6121 provided in the present embodiment may also be fixedly disposed on the powder container 11. Wherein the first mounting portion MM611 and the second mounting portion MM612 can also be configured in other structures for fitting different process cartridges 1. In addition, the second profile MM61211 provided in this embodiment is made of a conductive material.
Further, as shown in fig. 207-210, the guide unit MM620 includes a first mounting slide MM621 and a second mounting slide MM622, the first mounting slide MM621 and the second mounting slide MM622, the first mounting slide MM621 being disposed on an inner surface of the first casing wall MM230, and the second mounting slide MM622 being disposed on an inner surface of the second casing wall MM 240. The guide unit MM620 is configured as a first mounting slide MM621 and a second mounting slide MM622 capable of cooperating with the first mounting part MM611 and the second mounting part MM612 to thereby achieve mounting of the waste toner cartridge 12 and the toner cartridge 11, the first mounting slide MM621 and the second mounting slide MM622 being respectively provided on the inner surface of the first cartridge wall MM230 and the inner surface of the second cartridge wall MM240 in correspondence in a symmetrical manner with respect to the center line of the toner cartridge 11.
As shown in fig. 207-210, the first mounting chute MM621 extends from one end of the first cartridge body wall MM230 away from the developing roller 30 toward the other end of the first cartridge body wall MM230 close to the developing roller 30 in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the developing roller 30; the second mounting chute MM622 extends from one end of the second casing wall MM240 away from the developing roller 30 toward the other end of the second casing wall MM240 close to the developing roller 30.
As shown in fig. 207 to 210, the first mounting chute MM621 is preferably configured to extend on the first casing wall MM230 in the Y-axis direction from one end away from the urging unit 40 provided in the process cartridge 1 toward the other end in the direction close to the urging unit 40. The width of the first installation slideway MM621 is matched with the outer circumference size of a first outline MM61112 arranged on the first side wall MM120 of the waste powder box 12, when the waste powder box 12 and the powder box 11 are assembled, the first outline MM61112 is respectively abutted with the upper and lower rails of the first installation slideway MM621, and simultaneously, along the extension direction of the first installation slideway MM621, the first outline MM61112 slides towards the other end of the first box body wall MM230 close to the direction of the pressing unit 40 from one end, corresponding to the first box body wall MM230, far away from the pressing unit 40 arranged on the first box body wall MM 230.
As shown in fig. 210, the second mounting chute MM622 is preferably configured to extend on the second cartridge body wall MM240 in the Y-axis direction from one end away from the developing roller 30 toward the other end closer to the developing roller 30. The second mounting chute MM622 is also provided with a stopper MM6221 at one end near the developing roller 30. The stopping portion MM6221 is used for limiting the moving range of the second mounting portion MM620 on the second mounting slide way MM 622. The width of the second mounting slideway MM622 is matched with the outer circumferential dimension of a second outline part MM61212 of a second mounting part MM612 arranged on the second side wall MM130, the dimension of the stopping part MM6221 is matched with the outer circumferential dimension of the second mounting part MM612, and a hole-shaped structure MM6222 is arranged on the corresponding side wall at the position of the stopping part MM6221 along the axis of the photosensitive drum 20.
When the waste toner cartridge 12 and the toner cartridge 11 are mated, the waste toner cartridge 12 slides along the first mounting slide MM621 and the second mounting slide MM622 to a specified mounting position of the toner cartridge 11 in a rolling manner by the first mounting part MM611 and the second mounting part MM612, respectively, and when the waste toner cartridge 12 and the toner cartridge 11 are completely assembled, the second mounting part MM612 slides along the second mounting slide MM622 to bring the second mounting part MM612 into engagement with the stopper part MM 6222.
After the waste powder box 12 and the powder box 11 are assembled, the second contour portion MM61212 is accommodated in the stopping portion MM6221, the projection of the second contour portion MM61212 and the hole-shaped structure MM6222 along the axial direction of the photosensitive drum 20 completely coincide, a conductive piece (not shown in the figure) is arranged in the processing box 1 and is inserted in the hole-shaped structure MM6222, one end of the conductive piece is electrically connected with the second contour portion MM61212 through the hole-shaped structure MM6222, and the other end of the conductive piece is electrically connected with a conductive terminal arranged in the electronic imaging device 100; since the second profile MM61212 is connected to the rotating shaft of the photosensitive drum 20, that is, the conductive terminals provided in the electronic imaging device 100 supply power to the photosensitive drum 20 through the conductive members and the second profile MM 61212.
Further, as shown in fig. 207 to 210, the process cartridge 1 provided in the present embodiment further includes a pressing unit 40, the pressing unit 40 is disposed on the process cartridge 1, one end of the pressing unit 40 is detachably mounted on the first cartridge body wall MM230 on the cartridge 11, and the other end extends toward the direction close to the developing roller 30. When the waste toner cartridge 12 and the toner cartridge 11 are completely assembled, the other end of the urging unit 40 extends toward the axial direction close to the power receiving unit 21. When the process cartridge 1 is mounted in the electronic image forming apparatus 100, the other end of the urging unit 40 can contact the driving unit 1080 of the electronic image forming apparatus 100 and apply a force urging the driving unit 1080 into driving engagement with or away from the power receiving unit 21.
As shown in fig. 207-210, the urging unit 40 includes an urging member MM310 and a deformable member MM320, and the urging member MM310 and the deformable member MM320 are detachably assembled with each other. The pressing member MM310 and the deformable member MM320 are detachably mounted to the powder cartridge 11, a mounting portion MM260 is provided at an end portion of the powder cartridge 11 close to the first cartridge wall MM230 on the upper side of the developing roller 30, and both the pressing member MM310 and the deformable member MM320 are detachably mounted to the mounting portion MM 260. The body of the assembling part MM260 is provided with an assembling cavity MM261 and a bearing part MM262 respectively, and the assembling cavity MM261 and the bearing part MM262 are arranged adjacently. In the installation state of the pressing unit 40, part of the pressing member MM310 is accommodated in the assembly assembling cavity MM261, the deformable member MM320 is accommodated in the bearing part MM262, one end of the deformable member MM320 is sleeved on the protrusion MM2621 arranged on the bottom surface of the bearing part MM262, two opposite end walls MM263 of the assembly assembling cavity MM261 are symmetrically provided with the mounting holes MM2631, and the opening directions of the two mounting holes MM2631 are in the X-axis direction. Compel pressure piece MM310 to install through setting up mounting hole MM2631, and hold compelling pressure piece MM310 and deformable piece MM320 respectively through assembly chamber MM261 and accepting portion MM262, can avoid compelling pressure piece MM310, deformable piece MM320 to protect, and the piece MM310, the deformable piece MM320 of avoiding compelling drops.
The pressing piece MM310 comprises a pressing part MM314 and a connecting part connected with the pressing part MM314, and a first protruding part MM311 and a second protruding part MM312 are symmetrically arranged on the two side surfaces of the connecting part; the first and second protrusions MM311 and MM312 also extend in the X-axis direction away from the body of the pressing member MM 310; a third protrusion MM313 is arranged at the rear side of the pressing piece MM 310; the pressing member MM310 body extends toward the B direction to form a pressing portion MM 314.
In this embodiment, the first protrusion MM311, the second protrusion MM312 and the third protrusion MM313 are preferably configured in a cylindrical structure, that is, the outer surfaces of the first protrusion MM311 and the second protrusion MM312 are circular, and the diameter of the outer circumferences of the first protrusion MM311 and the second protrusion MM312 is matched with the diameter of the two opposite end walls MM263 of the assembly cavity MM261, which are symmetrically provided with the mounting holes MM 2631. When the pressing piece MM310, the deformable piece MM320 and the assembling part MM260 are assembled, one end of the pressing piece MM310 provided with the first protruding part MM311 and the second protruding part MM312 is inserted into the assembling cavity MM261, the first protruding part MM311 and the second protruding part MM312 are respectively clamped into the two mounting holes MM2631, one end of the deformable piece MM320 is sleeved on the protruding part MM2621 arranged on the bottom surface of the bearing part MM262, the other end of the deformable piece MM320 is abutted with the third protruding part MM313 arranged on the pressing piece MM310, and the deformable piece MM320 acts between the outer side of the pressing piece MM310 and the inner part of the bearing part MM 262. The assembling cavity MM261 can limit the pressing piece MM310 between two opposite end walls MM263 thereof, and the bulge MM2621 and the third bulge MM313 arranged on the bearing part MM262 prevent the deformable piece MM320 and the pressing piece MM310 from falling off, shifting in position and the like during repeated movement to influence the working effect of the pressing piece MM 310.
As shown in fig. 183 to 187, the drive unit 1080 is provided on the inner side wall of the distal end of the mounting slide rail GG50 provided in the electronic imaging apparatus 100, the inner side wall of the distal end of the mounting slide rail GG50 of the electronic imaging apparatus 100 is provided with a drive unit protective cover (blocking wall) 1081, the drive unit protective cover (blocking wall) 1081 is provided along the outer circumference of the drive unit 1080, and the drive unit protective cover (blocking wall) 1081 is used to limit the range of movement of the drive unit 1080. Be equipped with on drive unit safety cover (fender wall) 1081 and connect chamber GG31, drive unit 1080 is located this and connects chamber GG31, still be equipped with drive unit top pushing member 1090 on drive unit safety cover (fender wall) 1081, the one end of drive unit top pushing member 1090 passes through the spring and is connected with electronic imaging device 100 main part, the slotted hole GG32 that the other end was equipped with on the drive unit safety cover (fender wall) 1081 pegs graft on drive unit safety cover (fender wall) 1081, drive unit top pushing member 1090 is along the radial direction reciprocating motion of drive unit 1080, provide the holding power to drive unit 1080 simultaneously, force drive unit 1080 to keep the tilt state for the axis direction of drive unit safety cover (fender wall) 1081. At this time, the process cartridge 1 is not mounted in the electronic imaging apparatus 100, the driving unit 1080 is supported by the driving unit ejector 1090 in the electronic imaging apparatus 100 in an inclined state with respect to the axial direction of the driving unit protective cover (blocking wall) 1081, and the rotation axis L1 of the driving unit 1080 forms an angle α with the central axis L2 of the blocking wall.
It should be noted that the driving unit 1080 is preferably a power output head for contacting and engaging with the power receiving unit 21 provided in the process cartridge 1 and transmitting a driving force thereto to drive the process cartridge 1 to operate. As shown in fig. 183 to 187 and 203 to 210, in the mounting process of the process cartridge 1:
in the process that the powder box 11 is installed inside the electronic imaging device 100 along the installation direction of the processing box 1 through the installation slide rail GG50 arranged on the inner side wall of the electronic imaging device 100 on the powder box 11 through the second handle MM270 arranged on the body of the powder box 11, because the powder box 11 is not in contact with the electronic imaging device 100, the driving unit 1080 is still kept in an inclined state relative to the axial direction of the driving unit protective cover (baffle wall) 1081 because of no external force action and is continuously supported by the driving unit pushing piece 1090, a user continuously applies a pushing force to the powder box 11 along the installation direction of the processing box 1, so that in the process that the powder box 11 continuously moves to the appointed installation position of the electronic imaging device 100, the pressing unit 40 is in contact with the driving unit 1080 through the pressing part MM314 arranged on the pressing piece MM310, and simultaneously applies an acting force towards the installation direction of the processing box 1 to the driving unit 1080 continuously, namely, the driving unit pushing piece 1090 is gradually pressed downwards, at this time, the supporting force of the driving unit 1080 by the driving unit pushing member 1090 is gradually weakened, so that the driving unit 1080 gradually falls toward the axial direction of the driving unit 1080 along the gravity direction, and when the pressing portion MM314 of the pressing member MM310 abuts on the driving unit 1080, the deformable member MM320 can be deformed. When the process cartridge 1 is pushed to the specified mounting position, the urging portion MM314 of the urging member MM310 completely abuts against the driving unit 1080 and the acting force applied thereto is the largest, at this time, the driving unit ejector 1090 is completely depressed, the driving unit 1080 falls down in the gravity direction due to the loss of support, and the driving unit 1080 is adjusted from the inclined state to the straightened state.
When the user loads the waste powder box 12 into the electronic imaging device 100 through the first handle MM150, the waste powder box 12 is installed in the electronic imaging device 100 in a rolling manner along the first installation chute MM621 and the second installation chute MM622 provided on the second box body wall MM240 of the first box body wall MM230 of the waste powder box 12 in the process box 1 installation direction through the first installation part MM611 and the second installation part MM612 provided on the first side wall MM120 and the second side wall MM130 of the waste powder box 12, the first side wall MM120 of the waste powder box 12 enters the driving unit protection cover (blocking wall) 1081, and the driving unit push piece 1090 is pressed by the pressing unit 40 provided on the waste powder box 12, that is, the driving unit 1080 is adjusted from the inclined state to the positive state, so that the power receiving unit 21 is in contact with and engaged with the driving unit 1080.
Further, as shown in fig. 203, in the process of assembling the waste toner cartridge 12 and the toner cartridge 11, the two urging units MM900 provided on the waste toner cartridge 12 initially contact with the two interference portions MM211 provided on the toner cartridge 11, the interference portions MM211 gradually apply an acting force toward the developing roller 30 to the waste toner cartridge 12 through the urging units MM900, so that the waste toner cartridge 12 is forced to move toward the developing roller 30, at this time, the elastic members MM920 provided in the urging units MM900 gradually start to deform, and the moving portions MM930 in the urging units MM900 move toward the direction away from the first surface portion MM210 of the toner cartridge 11 in the direction perpendicular to the axis of the photosensitive drum MM912, through the openings MM9121 provided in the accommodating cavities MM 912. When the waste powder box 12 is continuously loaded into the designated position of the electronic imaging device 100 (i.e. the designated mounting position on the powder box 11) along the mounting direction of the process cartridge 1, the positioning block MM124 provided on the waste powder box 12 abuts against the positioning part (not shown in the figure) provided in the electronic imaging device 100, the two urging units MM900 are completely contacted with the two interference parts MM211, and the two interference parts MM211 apply an acting force towards the direction close to the developing roller 30 to the waste powder box 12 through the two urging units MM900, so that the photosensitive drum 20 is forced to contact with the developing roller 30.
When the driving unit 1080 is completely engaged with the power receiving unit 21, that is, the rotation axis L1 of the driving unit 1080 is substantially coincident with the central axis L2 of the driving unit protective cover (blocking wall) 1081, at the same time, one end of the pressing part MM314 of the pressing piece MM310 abuts against the driving unit protective cover (blocking wall) 1081 so that the pressing piece MM310 is no longer in contact with the driving unit 1080, and the driving unit 1080 does not generate friction or even interfere with the pressing piece MM310 during the rotation operation, which does not affect the rotation operation of the driving unit 1080 or damage the pressing unit 40.
Further, when the process cartridge 1 is in the operating state, the door of the electronic image forming apparatus 100 is closed, the driving unit 1080 is in the straightening state due to the external force action of the pressing unit 40, so that the driving unit 1080 and the power receiving unit 21 are in contact engagement, the power receiving unit 21 of the process cartridge 1 finally receives the driving force of the driving unit 1080 in a substantially coaxial state, and another gear portion provided on the driving unit 1080 is engaged with the developing roller gear 31. At this time, the deformable member MM320 is elastically deformed to force the pressing portion MM314 of the pressing member MM310 to move to abut against the driving unit protection cover (blocking wall) 1081, so that the pressing portion MM314 is no longer in contact with the driving unit 1080, and the driving unit 1080 does not rub or even interfere with the pressing member MM310 during the rotation operation, thereby performing the subsequent normal printing operation.
The pressing member MM310 provided in this embodiment is preferably configured to have a structure that does not hinder the mounting, dismounting, and working of the process cartridge 1, and the pressing member MM310 and the assembling portion MM260 may be made of plastic or metal, and the material of the pressing member MM310 and the assembling portion MM260 provided in this embodiment is not limited as long as the mounting thereof and the deformation and recovery of the pressing member MM310 and the deformable member MM320 are not affected. And for each structure contained in the pressing component, the pressing component can be preferably a molded part.
But not limited thereto, in addition to the deformation of the deformable member MM320 by its own elastic force, the deformable member MM310 may be a deformable member instead of the deformable member MM320, and the deformable member MM310 may be a steel plate or other member with a certain flexible force (capable of pushing the driving unit 1080 to swing).
It should be noted that the urging action portion is defined as the interference portion MM211 provided on the first surface portion MM210 of the powder container 11 in the present embodiment, and the number of the interference portions MM211 needs to be adapted to the number of the urging units MM 900. In addition, the urging action portion and the urging unit may also be plural, and the urging unit and the urging action portion may also be configured as other structures or components for adapting to different process cartridges 1 and the electronic image forming apparatus 100.
Example forty one
As the description of the present embodiment, only differences from the above-described embodiment forty of the process cartridge will be described below, specifically as follows:
as shown in fig. 211 to 212, the interference part MM211 on the first surface part MM210 of the powder container 11 is eliminated, and the interference part MM211 is replaced by the interference part NN250, and the size of the pushing unit NN900 is increased, so that the moving part NN930 of the pushing unit NN900 abuts against the interference part MM 250 after the powder container 11 and the waste powder container 12 are mounted. Further, when the compact 11 is loaded into the electronic imaging device 100, the driving unit 1080 provided in the electronic imaging device 100 is straightened by the pressing unit 40 provided on the compact 11.
As shown in fig. 183-187 and 211-212, during the assembly of the waste toner box 12 and the toner box 11, the two urging units NN900 on the waste toner box 12 initially contact with the contact position 250 of the toner box 11, the contact position 250 gradually applies a force toward the developing roller 30 to the waste toner box 12 through the urging units NN900, so as to urge the waste toner box 12 to move toward the developing roller 30, at this time, the elastic members NN920 in the urging units NN900 gradually start to deform, and the moving portion NN930 in the urging units NN900 moves toward the direction away from the first surface portion NN210 of the toner box 11 in the direction perpendicular to the axis of the photosensitive drum (as shown in fig. 203) through the opening MM9121 in the accommodating chamber NN912 (as shown in fig. 203). When the waste toner box 12 is continuously loaded into the designated position of the electronic image forming apparatus 100 (i.e., the designated mounting position on the toner box 11) along the mounting direction of the process cartridge 1, the positioning block NN124 provided on the waste toner box 12 abuts against the positioning portion (not shown) provided in the electronic image forming apparatus 100, the two urging units NN900 are in full contact with the contact portion 250, and the contact portion 250 applies an acting force to the waste toner box 12 in a direction approaching the developing roller 30 through the two urging units NN900, so as to urge the photosensitive drum 20 to contact the developing roller 30.
The pressing unit 40, the structure of the process cartridge 1, and the operation principle of forcing the driving unit 1080 provided in the electronic imaging device 100 to contact with and engage with or disengage from the power receiving unit 21 by the pressing unit 40 in the forty-first embodiment are the same as those in the forty-first embodiment, and the description thereof is omitted.
It should be noted that the urging action portion is defined as the interference positions NN250 disposed on the first surface portion NN210 of the powder container 11 in the present embodiment, and the number of the interference positions NN250 needs to be adapted to the number of the urging units NN 900. In addition, the urging action portion and the urging unit may also be plural, and the urging unit and the urging action portion may also be configured as other structures or components for adapting to different process cartridges 1 and the electronic image forming apparatus 100.
It should be noted that in embodiments forty and forty-one, the at least one urging unit disposed on the waste toner box is configured to receive an acting force applied by an urging action portion disposed on the toner box when the waste toner box and the toner box are in an assembled state, and urge the waste toner box to move toward a direction close to the developing roller; the contact between the photosensitive drum and the developing roller is realized, and the printing quality of the printer can be improved. The structural design mode of the forced pushing unit provided by the embodiment also has the advantages of simplifying the mechanical structure and avoiding the damage of components. In addition, in the technical scheme provided by the embodiment, because the waste powder box and the powder box are assembled in a detachable mode, the phenomenon of structural interference between the power receiving head and the driving unit due to contact and engagement of the power receiving head and the driving unit of the photosensitive drum can be effectively avoided; and this causes a printing problem due to poor mounting. Simultaneously, the user can change useless powder box and powder box alone according to the use needs, practices thrift user use cost.
In addition, the clutch unit structure design provided in the embodiments forty and forty-one has the advantages of small resistance, smooth installation process and convenient operation in the process of assembling the waste powder box and the powder box. Simultaneously, because useless powder box and the powder box body adopt the roll cooperation mode, so in the assembling process, can not produce instantaneous impact force to the sensitization drum, effectively avoid the damage of sensitization drum, and then can improve the printing quality of printer.
Example forty two
Fig. 213 and 222 schematically show an embodiment mode of the process cartridge, and embodiment forty-two and embodiment forty-three are used to solve the problem that the mechanism for controlling the contact or separation of the developing roller and the photosensitive drum with each other is absent in part of the process cartridge 1 in the prior art, which may seriously affect the printing quality of the printer; in the existing split type processing box 1, after the powder box is installed in the printer, the waste powder box is positioned through the guide rails arranged on the two side walls of the powder box. But because the powder box size is little, after packing into the printer, the lateral wall does not expose from the both sides of printer, so the powder box is inaccurate owing to the location in the process of the powder box is gone into in the installation, can lead to waste powder box installation operation time unsmooth, the operation is inconvenient to and can lead to sensitization drum and powder box on the waste powder box to send the mistake to touch because of the location is inaccurate in the installation, and then damage the sensitization drum, can influence seriously and print imaging quality.
In order to better explain each component in the present embodiment with reference to fig. 213, a X, Y, Z-axis three-dimensional concept is introduced into the present embodiment, and each component of the present embodiment is explained in detail. The length direction of the processing box 1 is taken as an X axis, the vertical direction perpendicular to the X axis is taken as a Z axis, and the longitudinal direction perpendicular to the X axis is taken as a Y axis; the plane formed by the X axis and the Z axis is an XZ plane, the plane formed by the X axis and the Y axis is an XY plane, and the plane formed by the Y axis and the Z axis is a YZ plane. Moreover, with reference to fig. 1, the positive direction of the X-axis is the right-side direction, and the negative direction is the left-side direction; the positive direction of the Z axis is the upper side direction, otherwise, the lower side direction is the lower side direction; the forward direction of the Y-axis is the anterior lateral direction, and vice versa the posterior lateral direction. In defining the outer and inner positions, the part itself is used as a standard, and the side away from the part itself is the outer side and the side close to the part itself is the inner side.
As shown in fig. 213 to 214 and 185, according to the present embodiment, there is provided a process cartridge 1 for providing development to an electrophotographic apparatus 100, wherein the electrophotographic apparatus 100 is provided with a driving unit 1080 capable of being drivingly connected to the process cartridge 1 to drive the process cartridge 1 to operate.
The processing box 1 comprises a waste powder box 12, wherein a photosensitive drum 20 is arranged on the waste powder box 12, and the photosensitive drum 20 is positioned at the front end of the waste powder box 12; the processing box 1 further comprises a powder box 11, wherein a developing roller 30 is arranged on the powder box 11, and the developing roller 30 is positioned at the front end of the powder box 11; the developing roller 30 and the photosensitive drum 20 are arranged in parallel. The waste toner box 12 includes at least one urging unit OO900, and the urging unit OO900 is provided on the first rear wall OO110 of the waste toner box 12 away from the photosensitive drum 20;
In the process of assembling the waste toner box 12 and the toner box, at least one urging unit OO900 abuts against the first surface OO210 of the toner box 11, and the urging unit OO900 applies an acting force towards the direction close to the developing roller 30 to the waste toner box 12, so that the photosensitive drum 20 of the waste toner box is forced to contact with the developing roller 30, and the printing quality of the electronic imaging device 100 is further improved.
As shown in fig. 213-214, 218, and 185, compact 11 further includes urging action part OO400 and at least one fitting part OO 500; the urging action parts OO400 include at least a first urging action part OO410 and at least one second urging action part OO 420; in the mounted state of waste toner cartridge 12 and toner cartridge 11, as shown in fig. 220 and 221, at least one first urging action part OO410 applies a force to at least one urging unit OO 900; the at least one second urging action part OO420 is abutted with the at least one fitting part OO 500; the waste toner cartridge 12 is thus rotated toward the direction of approaching the developing roller 30 by the rotational force, forcing the photosensitive drum 20 to approach the developing roller 30 in the direction F2.
As shown in fig. 213 and 214, the waste toner box 12 is provided with a first side wall OO120 and a second side wall OO130 in the left-right direction; the first sidewall OO120 and the second sidewall OO130 are symmetrically disposed along the X direction, the first sidewall OO120 and the second sidewall OO130 cover two side surfaces of a waste powder bin (not shown in the figure) disposed on the waste powder box 12, and after the process cartridge 1 completes one printing operation, a cleaning device (not shown in the figure) disposed in the waste powder box 12 scrapes off residual developer adhered to the surface of the photosensitive drum 20 and conveys the residual developer to the waste powder bin (not shown in the figure) for storage. The first and second sidewalls OO120 and OO130 include first and second extension walls OO121 and OO131, respectively, extending away from the photosensitive drum 20. The waste toner hopper 12 is provided with a first rear wall OO110 on the opposite side from the photosensitive drum 20, and the first and second side walls OO120 and OO130 are perpendicular to the first rear wall OO110, respectively.
Further, as shown in fig. 213-215, the waste toner box 12 further includes at least one urging unit OO900, in this embodiment, the number of the urging units OO900 is preferably two, any one of the two urging units OO900 is disposed on the first rear wall OO110 of the waste toner box 12 away from the photosensitive drum 20, the other end of the two urging units OO900 is disposed on any one of the first extension wall OO121 or the second extension wall OO131, and the two urging units OO900 are symmetrically disposed along the central line of the waste toner box 12 perpendicular to the axial direction of the photosensitive drum 20.
The urging unit OO900 includes a support portion OO910, an elastic member OO920, and a moving portion OO930, the support portion OO910, the elastic member OO920, and the moving portion OO930 are detachably assembled, one end of the support portion OO910 is disposed at a position adjacent to the first rear wall 110 of the first extension wall OO121 or the second extension wall OO131, a reinforcing portion OO911 is disposed on an upper surface of the support portion OO910 in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the photosensitive drum 20, and the reinforcing portion OO911 is used to reinforce the strength of the support portion OO910, so that damage to components disposed on the urging unit OO900 in frequent use is avoided.
The support OO910 is provided with a receiving cavity OO912 at a lower end in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the photosensitive drum 20, and the receiving cavity OO912 extends in the Z direction toward a lower side surface direction away from the support OO 910. As provided in the present embodiment, the receiving cavity OO912 is preferably configured as a cylindrical hollow structure, at least one opening OO9121 is provided at intervals along a cylindrical outer wall of the receiving cavity OO912, and the opening OO9121 extends to the position of the position restricting portion OO9122 in a direction away from the lower side surface of the supporting portion OO910 on the receiving cavity OO912 in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the photosensitive drum 20 at a position adjacent to the lower side surface of the supporting portion OO 910. In the mounted state of the urging unit OO900, the elastic member OO920 is accommodated in the accommodation chamber OO 912.
As shown in fig. 215, in the present embodiment, the moving part OO930 is preferably configured as a cylindrical hollow structure, a bag receiving cavity OO931 is provided on a body of the moving part OO930, an inner circumference size of the bag receiving cavity OO931 is larger than an outer circumference size of the receiving cavity OO912, in an installation state of the pushing unit OO900, the moving part OO930 is sleeved on a lower end of the supporting part OO910, and the receiving cavity OO912 is partially received in the bag receiving cavity OO 931. The moving part OO930 is slidable up and down along the supporting part OO910, and applies a force to the waste toner cartridge toward the developing roller to force the photosensitive drum 20 into contact with the developing roller 30.
In this embodiment, the outer circumferential wall of the accommodating chamber OO931 is preferably configured as an engaging portion OO932 and a supporting portion OO933 which are arranged at an interval, the engaging portion OO932 and the supporting portion OO933 extend from the bottom side of the accommodating chamber OO931 toward the bottom direction away from the accommodating chamber along the Z direction, wherein the engaging portion OO932 is provided with a curved portion OO9321 extending toward the inner direction of the accommodating chamber OO931 at an end facing away from the bottom of the accommodating chamber OO931, the width of the curved portion OO9321 is adapted to the width of the opening OO9121, in the installation state of the urging unit OO900, the curved portion OO9321 is engaged with the opening OO9121, so that the moving portion OO930 and the supporting portion OO910 are assembled, at this time, the elastic member OO920 is accommodated in the accommodating chamber OO912 of the supporting portion OO910, and the elastic member OO912 and the elastic member OO920 are accommodated in the moving portion OO 930.
When a force acting in a direction perpendicular to the Z direction is applied to the bottom of the moving part OO930, the moving part OO930 can slide up and down in the opening OO9121 provided in the receiving cavity OO912 through the curved part OO9321, and the position restricting part OO9122 provided in the receiving cavity OO912 below the opening OO9121 is used to restrict the movement range of the curved part OO9321 in the moving part OO930 in the opening OO9121, so that the moving part OO930 is prevented from falling off the receiving cavity OO 912.
It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the number of the at least one urging unit OO900 is preferably plural, and the plural urging units OO900 are provided symmetrically on the first rear wall OO110 along the center line of the waste powder box 12 perpendicular to the axial direction of the photosensitive drum 20. The supporting portion OO910 provided in this embodiment may also be provided at any position on the body of the first rear wall OO110 for adapting to different process cartridges 1 and electronic imaging devices 100. In addition, in the structure of the urging unit OO900 provided in the present embodiment, only the support portion OO910 and the reinforcing portion OO911 contact with the first rear wall OO110, the moving portion OO930 is a movable member, and in the mounted state of the urging unit OO900, the moving portion OO930 does not contact with the first rear wall OO110, the first extension wall OO121, and the second extension wall OO 131.
Further, as shown in fig. 213 and 214, a powder bin (not shown) is disposed in the powder box 11, a first surface OO210 is disposed on an upper side of the powder bin, the first surface OO210 covers the upper side of the powder bin, one end of the first surface OO210 is adjacent to the developing roller 30, the other end of the first surface OO210 is connected to a second rear wall OO220 on an opposite side away from the developing roller 30, the second rear wall OO220 covers a rear side of the powder bin, at least one first urging portion OO410 is protrudingly disposed on a surface of the first surface OO210 of the powder box 11, and the urging unit OO900 abuts against the first urging portion OO 410.
In the present embodiment, at least the first urging action portion OO410 is preferably configured as at least one interference portion OO411, wherein the number of the interference portions OO411 is preferably two, and both the interference portions OO411 are protrudingly provided on the surface of the first surface portion OO210 toward a direction away from the first surface portion OO 210. A first box body wall OO230 and a second box body wall OO240 are respectively arranged at two ends of the powder box 11 along the axial direction of the developing roller 30; that is, the first casing wall OO230 and the second casing wall OO240 are disposed opposite to each other in the X-axis direction, the first casing wall OO230 and the second casing wall OO240 extend away from the developing roller 30 to form a first outer wing portion OO231 and a second outer wing portion OO241, the first casing wall OO230 and the second casing wall OO240 are perpendicular to the second surface portion OO220 in the axial direction of the developing roller, respectively, the first casing wall OO230 and the second casing wall OO240 cover both side surfaces of the powder hopper (not shown in the figure) for storing the developer, and the powder hopper (not shown in the figure) transfers the developer to the photosensitive drum 20 through the powder feeding roller (not shown in the figure) and the developing roller 30 during the printing operation of the process cartridge 1, so that the electrostatic latent image formed on the surface of the photosensitive drum 20 is developed and converted into the developed image.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the number of the collision portions OO411 may be multiple, and the structure of the collision portions OO411 may also be configured as other structures for adapting to different pushing units. In addition, the number of configurations of the colliding parts OO411 provided in the present embodiment needs to be consistent with the number of configurations of the pushing unit OO 900.
Further, as shown in fig. 213 to 214 and fig. 218 to 219, the waste toner box 12 provided in this embodiment further includes a mounting unit OO610, and the toner box 11 further includes a guide unit OO 620. Installation unit OO610 adopts the mode of rolling and guide unit OO620 cooperation, reduces the friction that waste powder box 12 and powder box 11 installation process produced, makes whole installation process more smooth and easy, avoids the damage of handling middle part of the box because of the friction leads to simultaneously. In addition, the waste powder box 12 and the powder box 11 provided in the present embodiment may be assembled and connected in an independent manner.
Fig. 218-219 show that the mounting unit OO610 is provided on the waste toner cartridge 12, and the guide unit OO620 is provided on the toner cartridge 11; the mounting unit OO610 is constructed in a rolling type structure in this embodiment, and the mounting unit OO610 is detachably engaged with the guide unit OO 620. The waste toner cartridge 12 is mounted on the toner cartridge 11 by the mounting unit OO610 and the guide unit OO620 being separately fitted.
As shown in fig. 215-220, the mounting unit OO610 includes a first mounting part OO 611; the first mounting part OO611 is disposed on the first sidewall OO120 at a position adjacent to the developing roller gear 31, the first mounting part 611 includes a first connection part OO6111 and a first roller OO6112, one end of the first connection part OO6111 is disposed on the first sidewall OO120 at a position adjacent to the developing roller gear 31, and the other end is configured as a free end extending in a direction away from the first sidewall OO 120. In the embodiment, the first connecting portion OO6111 is preferably configured to be a cylindrical structure, the first connecting portion OO6111 includes a first body portion OO61111 and a second outline portion OO61112, an outer circumferential dimension of the first body portion OO61111 is smaller than an outer circumferential dimension of the first outline portion OO61112, a slot OO61113 is formed in the first body portion OO61111, the slot OO61113 extends from an end surface of a free end of the first outline portion OO61112 away from the first sidewall OO120 to a stop portion OO61115 provided at a middle portion of the first body portion OO61111 in a direction toward the first sidewall OO120, and further a portion of the first connecting portion OO61111 is configured to be at least one locking portion OO 61114.
In the process of assembling the first connecting part OO6111 and the first rolling element OO6112, a user holds the two locking parts OO61114 and applies acting force towards the approaching direction of the two locking parts OO61114 to the two locking parts OO61114, firstly, the first rolling element OO6112 is sleeved on the two locking parts OO61114 corresponding to the first outline part OO61112, then, acting force is applied to the first rolling element OO6112, so that the first rolling element OO6112 moves to the first body part OO61111, and as the outer circumferential size of the first rolling element OO6112 is smaller than the outer circumferential size of the first outline part OO61112, the first outline part OO61112 can limit the movement position of the first rolling element OO6112 sleeved on the first connecting part OO6111, and the first rolling element OO6112 is prevented from falling off from the first connecting part OO6111 in the movement process.
Further, as shown in fig. 215, a positioning block OO124 is provided on the first sidewall OO120 of the waste toner cartridge 12 at an upper side position adjacent to the power receiving unit 21 for positioning the mounting position of the waste toner cartridge 12 after the waste toner cartridge 12 is loaded into the electronic image forming apparatus 100 to be pointed.
As shown in fig. 216, the mounting unit OO610 further includes a second mounting portion OO612, the second mounting portion OO612 being provided on the second sidewall OO130 at a position coinciding with the axis of the photosensitive drum 20, the second mounting portion OO612 including a second connecting portion OO6121 and a second roller OO6122, a communication hole OO132 being provided on the second sidewall OO130, the communication hole OO132 being in communication with the rotation shaft of the photosensitive drum 20. The second connecting portion OO6121 provided in the present embodiment is preferably configured as a cylindrical boss structure, the second connecting portion OO6121 includes a second body portion OO61211 and a second outline portion OO61212, and an outer circumferential dimension of the second body portion OO61211 is smaller than an outer circumferential dimension of the second outline portion OO 61212. The axis of the second connecting portion OO6121 completely coincides with the axis of the photosensitive drum 20 in the axial direction of the photosensitive drum 20.
It should be noted that the second connecting portion OO6121 provided in this embodiment may also be disposed on the compact 11 in a fixed manner. Wherein the first and second mounting parts OO611 and 612 may also be constructed in other structures for adapting to different process cartridges 1. In addition, the second outline OO61212 provided in the present embodiment is made of a conductive material.
Further, as shown in fig. 215-216, urging action part OO400 further includes at least one second urging action part OO420 therein, second urging action part OO420 being protrudingly provided on the side wall of waste powder container 12; in the present embodiment, the number of the second urging portions OO420 is preferably two, and the two second urging portions OO420 are symmetrically arranged along the center line of the waste toner cartridge 12 perpendicular to the axial direction of the photosensitive drum 20. Either one of the two second urging action parts OO420 is configured to have the same structure as the first mounting part OO611, i.e., the two second urging action parts OO420 include a support part OO421 and a rotating part OO 422; one ends of the supports OO421 are respectively provided at positions on the first side wall OO120 away from the power receiving unit 21 and at positions on the second side wall OO130 away from the photosensitive drum 20, and the other ends are configured as free ends extending toward directions away from the first side wall OO120 and the second side wall OO130, respectively.
The support OO421 provided in the present embodiment is preferably configured as a cylindrical boss structure; the support OO421 includes a support body portion OO4211 and a support profile portion OO 4212; the outer circumferential dimension of the support body part OO4211 is smaller than the outer circumferential dimension of the support profile part OO4212, a through groove OO4214 is formed in the support body part OO4211, the through groove OO4214 extends from the end surface of the free end of the support profile part OO4212 away from the first sidewall OO120 to the support body part OO4211 in the direction opposite to the direction close to the first sidewall OO120 and from the end surface of the free end of the support profile part OO4212 away from the second sidewall OO130 to the support body part OO4211 in the direction opposite to the direction close to the second sidewall OO130, and thus a portion of the two support body parts OO4211 disposed on the first sidewall OO120 and the second sidewall OO130 is configured as two support locking parts OO 4213.
A user holds the two support locking parts OO4213 by hand, applies acting force towards the approaching direction of the two support locking parts OO4213 to the two support locking parts OO4213, firstly sleeves the rotating part OO422 on the corresponding support outline part OO4212 on the two support locking parts OO4213, and then applies acting force to the rotating part OO422 to enable the rotating part OO422 to move to the support body part OO4211, and because the outer circumference size of the rotating part OO422 is smaller than that of the support outline part OO4212, the support outline part OO4212 can limit the moving position of the rotating part OO422 sleeved on the support body part OO4211, and the rotating part is prevented from falling off from the support body part OO4211 in the moving process.
Further, as shown in fig. 218 to 220, the guide unit OO620 of the compact 11 includes a first mounting slide OO621 and a second mounting slide OO622, the first mounting slide OO621 and the second mounting slide OO622, the first mounting slide OO621 being disposed on the inner surfaces of the first body wall OO230 and the first outer wing OO231 in a symmetrical manner with respect to the center line of the compact 11, and the second mounting slide OO622 being disposed on the inner surfaces of the second body wall OO240 and the second outer wing OO241 in a symmetrical manner with respect to the center line of the compact 11. The first mounting chute OO621 extends from one end of the first outer wing portion OO231, which is distant from the developing roller 30, toward the other end of the first cartridge body wall OO230, which is close to the developing roller 30, in a direction perpendicular to the axial line direction of the developing roller 30; the second mounting chute OO622 extends from one end of the second outside wing part OO241 distant from the developing roller 30 toward the other end of the second casing wall OO240 close to the developing roller 30. The guide unit OO620 is configured as a first installation slide OO621 and a second installation slide OO622 provided in the present embodiment, and can be matched with the first installation part OO611 and the second installation part OO612, so that when the powder container 11 is loaded into the electronic imaging device 100, the waste powder container 12 can be loaded into the corresponding position of the powder container 11 more conveniently through the guide unit OO620 with an extended size at the loading printer passage, and the problems of inconvenient operation and time and labor consuming installation caused by the fact that the waste powder container 12 needs to be completely inserted into the passage of the electronic imaging device 100 and then loaded into the corresponding position of the powder container 11 through the guide unit OO620 in the prior art are effectively overcome.
As shown in fig. 218, the first mounting chute OO621 is preferably configured to extend in the Y-axis direction from one end of the first outer wing portion OO231, which is distant from the urging unit 40 provided in the process cartridge 1, toward the other end of the first cartridge body wall OO230, which is close to the urging unit 40. The width of the first mounting chute OO621 is adapted to the outer circumference size of a first outline OO61112 provided on the first sidewall OO120 of the waste toner box 12, and when the waste toner box 12 is assembled with the toner box 11, the first outline OO61112 abuts against the upper and lower rails of the first mounting chute OO621 respectively, and slides toward the other end of the first box wall OO230 in the direction close to the pressing unit 40 from the end corresponding to the first box wall OO230 far away from the pressing unit 40 provided on the first box wall OO230 along the extending direction of the first mounting chute OO 621.
As shown in fig. 219, the second mounting chute OO622 is preferably configured to extend in the Y-axis direction from one end of the second outer wing OO241 remote from the developing roller 30 toward the other end of the second casing wall OO240 close to the developing roller 30. A stopping part OO6221 is further arranged at one end of the second mounting slideway OO622 close to the developing roller 30; the stopping part OO6221 is used for limiting the movement range of the second mounting part OO612 on the second mounting slide way OO 622; the width of the second installation slide OO622 is matched with the outer circumference size of the second outline OO61212 of the second installation part OO612 arranged on the second side wall OO130, the size of the stopping part OO6221 is matched with the outer circumference size of the second installation part OO612, a hole-shaped structure OO6222 is arranged on the stopping part OO6221 along the corresponding side wall parallel to the axis of the developing roller 30, when the waste powder box 12 and the powder box 11 are matched, the waste powder box 12 slides to the appointed installation position of the powder box 11 along the first installation slide OO621 and the second installation slide OO622 in a rolling mode through the first installation part OO611 and the second installation part OO612, and when the waste powder box 12 and the powder box 11 are assembled, the second installation part OO612 slides to enable the second installation part OO612 to be clamped with the OO6221 along the second installation slide OO 611.
After the waste toner box 12 and the toner box 11 are assembled, the second contour portion OO61212 is accommodated in the stopper portion OO6221, the projection of the second contour portion OO61212 and the hole-shaped structure OO6222 along the axial direction of the photosensitive drum 20 completely coincides, a conductive member (not shown in the figure) is arranged in the processing box 1 and inserted in the hole-shaped structure OO6222, so that one end of the conductive member is electrically connected with the second contour portion OO61212 through the hole-shaped structure OO6222, and the other end of the conductive member is electrically connected with a conductive terminal (not shown in the figure) arranged in the electronic imaging device 100; since the second outline OO61212 is connected to the rotating shaft of the photosensitive drum 20, that is, the conductive terminals provided in the electronic imaging device 100 supply power to the photosensitive drum 20 through the conductive members and the second outline OO 61212.
Further, as shown in fig. 218 and 219, the compact 11 further includes at least one fitting portion OO500, and the fitting portion OO500 is provided on the guide unit OO 620. The number of the fitting portions OO500 in the present embodiment is preferably two; the two engagement portions OO500 are respectively provided on the upper rail of the first mounting slide OO621 and the upper rail of the second mounting slide OO622 in a symmetrical manner along the center line of the powder cartridge 11 perpendicular to the axial direction of the developing roller 30; wherein the fitting portion OO500 provided at the upper rail of the first mounting chute OO621 is located at a position adjacent to the pressing unit 40 provided in the process cartridge 1. The mating portion OO500 in this embodiment is preferably configured as a flange structure OO 510; the two flange structures OO510 are configured to protrude toward an upper rail direction away from the first mounting slide OO621 and an upper rail direction away from the second mounting slide OO622, respectively; the inner peripheral dimensions of the two flange structures OO510 are respectively fitted to the outer peripheral dimensions of the two rotating members OO422 in the second urging action parts OO 420. During the assembly of the powder container 11 and the waste container 12, the rotating member OO422 rolls along the first installation slide OO621 or the second installation slide OO622 until it abuts against the flange structure OO510, so that the waste container 12 rotates along the flange structure OO510 toward the direction approaching the developing roller 30.
Further, as shown in fig. 214, 218-219, the process cartridge 1 provided in this embodiment further includes a pressing unit 40, the pressing unit 40 is disposed on the process cartridge 1, one end of the pressing unit 40 is detachably mounted on the first cartridge body wall OO230 on the cartridge 11, and the other end extends toward the direction close to the developing roller 30. When the waste toner box 12 and the toner box 11 are completely assembled, the other end of the pressing unit 40 extends toward the axial direction close to the power receiving unit 21. When the process cartridge 1 is mounted in the electronic image forming apparatus 100, the other end of the urging unit 40 can contact the driving unit 1080 of the electronic image forming apparatus 100 and apply a force urging the driving unit 1080 into driving engagement with or away from the power receiving unit 21.
As shown in fig. 218 to 219, the pressing unit 40 includes a pressing member OO310 and a deformable member OO320, and the pressing member OO310 and the deformable member OO320 are detachably assembled with each other. The pressing member OO310 and the deformable member OO320 are detachably mounted to each other on the powder container 11, a mounting portion OO260 is provided at an end portion of the first container wall OO230 on the powder container 11 near the upper side of the developing roller 30, and both the pressing member OO310 and the deformable member OO320 are detachably mounted to the mounting portion OO 260. The body of the assembling portion OO260 is provided with an assembling cavity OO261 and a receiving portion OO262, and the assembling cavity OO261 and the receiving portion OO262 are arranged adjacent to each other. In the installation state of the pressing unit 40, part of the pressing member OO310 is accommodated in the assembly cavity OO261, the deformable member OO320 is accommodated in the receiving portion OO262, one end of the deformable member OO320 is sleeved on a protruding portion OO2621 arranged on the bottom surface of the receiving portion OO262, two opposite end walls OO263 of the protruding portion OO2621 are symmetrically provided with mounting holes OO2631, and the opening direction of the two mounting holes OO2631 is the X-axis direction. Install forcing member OO310 through setting up mounting hole OO2631, and hold forcing member OO310 and deformable member OO320 respectively through assembly chamber OO261 and receiving part OO262, can avoid forcing member OO310, deformable member OO320 to drop to forcing member OO310, the protection of deformable member OO 320.
The pressing member OO310 includes a pressing portion OO313 and a connecting portion (not shown in the figure) connected to the pressing portion OO313, two first protruding portions OO311 are symmetrically arranged on two side surfaces of the connecting portion, and the two first protruding portions OO311 extend along the X axis direction away from the body direction of the pressing member OO 310; a third protrusion OO312 is disposed at the rear side of the pressing member OO 310; the pressing member OO310 body extends toward the B direction to form a pressing portion OO 313.
The two first protruding portions OO311 and the third protruding portions OO312 in this embodiment are preferably configured in a cylindrical structure, that is, the outer surfaces of the first protruding portions OO311 and the third protruding portions OO312 are circular, and the diameter of the outer circumferential surfaces of the two first protruding portions OO311 is matched with the diameter of the two opposite end walls OO263 of the assembling cavity OO261, which are symmetrically provided with the mounting holes OO 2631. When the pressing member OO310, the deformable member OO320 and the assembling portion OO260 are in an assembled state, one end of the pressing member OO310 provided with two first protruding portions OO311 is inserted into the assembling cavity OO261, the two first protruding portions OO311 are respectively clamped into the two mounting holes OO2631, one end of the deformable member OO320 is sleeved on a protruding portion OO2621 arranged on the bottom surface of the receiving portion OO262, the other end of the deformable member OO320 abuts against a third protruding portion OO312 arranged on the pressing member OO310, and the deformable member OO320 acts between the outer side of the pressing member OO310 and the inner portion of the receiving portion OO 262. The assembling cavity OO261 can limit the pressing member OO310 between two opposite end walls OO263 thereof, and the protrusion OO2621 provided on the receiving portion OO262 prevents the deformable member OO320 and the pressing member OO310 from falling off, shifting in position, etc. during the repeated movement process to affect the working effect of the pressing unit 40.
As shown in fig. 183 to 187, the drive unit 1080 is provided on the inside wall of the distal end of the mounting rail GG50 provided in the electronic imaging apparatus 100, the inside wall of the distal end of the mounting rail GG50 of the electronic imaging apparatus 100 is provided with a drive unit shield (blocking wall) 1081, the drive unit shield (blocking wall) 1081 is provided along the outer circumference of the drive unit 1080, and the drive unit shield (blocking wall) 1081 is used to limit the range of movement of the drive unit 1080. Be equipped with on drive unit safety cover (fender wall) 1081 and connect chamber GG31, drive unit 1080 is located this and connects chamber GG31, still be equipped with drive unit top pushing member 1090 on drive unit safety cover (fender wall) 1081, the one end of drive unit top pushing member 1090 passes through the spring and is connected with electronic imaging device 100 main part, the slotted hole GG32 that the other end was equipped with on the drive unit safety cover (fender wall) 1081 pegs graft on drive unit safety cover (fender wall) 1081, drive unit top pushing member 1090 is along the radial direction reciprocating motion of drive unit 1080, provide the holding power to drive unit 1080 simultaneously, force drive unit 1080 to keep the tilt state for the axis direction of drive unit safety cover (fender wall) 1081. At this time, the process cartridge 1 is not mounted in the electronic image forming apparatus 100, the driving unit 1080 is supported by the driving unit ejector 1090 in the electronic image forming apparatus 100 in an inclined state with respect to the axial direction of the driving unit protective cover (blocking wall) 1081, and the rotational axis L1 of the driving unit 1080 forms an angle α with the central axis L2 of the blocking wall.
It should be noted that the driving unit 1080 is preferably a power take-off head for engaging with and transmitting a driving force to the developing roller 30 closely to a power receiving unit provided in the process cartridge 1 to drive the process cartridge 1 to operate. As shown in fig. 213 to 221 and 183 to 187, in the process of mounting the process cartridge 1:
in the process that the powder box 11 is installed inside the electronic imaging device 100 along the installation direction of the processing box 1 through the installation slide rail GG50 arranged on the inner side wall of the electronic imaging device 100 on the powder box 11 through the second handle OO270 arranged on the body of the powder box 11, the powder box 11 is not contacted with the electronic imaging device 100, so that the driving unit 1080 of the electronic imaging device 100 has no external force, and is still kept in an inclined state relative to the axial direction of the driving unit protective cover (baffle wall) 1081 under the support of the driving unit pushing piece 1090, the user continues to apply pushing force to the powder box 11 along the installation direction of the processing box 1, so that in the process that the powder box 11 continues to move to the appointed installation position of the electronic imaging device 100, the pressing unit 40 is contacted with the driving unit 1080 through the pressing part OO313 arranged on the pressing piece OO310, and simultaneously, the acting force towards the installation direction of the processing box 1 is continuously applied to the powder box 11, that is, the driving unit ejector 1090 is gradually pressed down, and at this time, the driving unit 1080 is gradually weakened by the supporting force of the driving unit ejector 1090, so that the driving unit 1080 gradually falls toward the axial direction of the driving unit 1080 along the gravity direction, and when the pressing portion OO313 of the pressing member OO310 abuts on the driving unit 1080, the deformable member OO320 can be deformed. When the process cartridge 1 is pushed to the specified mounting position, the urging portion OO313 of the urging member OO310 completely abuts against the driving unit 1080 and the acting force applied thereto is the largest, at this time, the driving unit ejector 1090 is completely depressed, the driving unit 1080 falls down in the gravity direction due to the loss of support, and the driving unit 1080 is adjusted from the inclined state to the squaring state.
The waste toner box 12 is mounted in a process of being loaded from the passage opening of the printer to the corresponding position on the toner box 11 through the guide unit OO620 having an extended size by the user holding the first handle OO150, the waste toner box 12 is mounted in a process of being rolled along the first mounting slide OO621 and the second mounting slide OO622 provided on the second box wall OO240 of the first box wall OO230 of the toner box 11 in the process of being mounted in the process cartridge 1 mounting direction to the specified position in the electronic image forming apparatus 100 through the first mounting part OO611 and the second mounting part OO612 provided on the first side wall OO120 and the second side wall OO130 of the waste toner box 12, and the two second urging parts OO420 are also moved in a process of being rolled along the first mounting slide OO621 and the second mounting slide OO622, respectively. At this time, the power receiving unit 21 enters the driving unit protecting cover (blocking wall) 1081, and since the driving unit ejector 1090 has been pressed down by the pressing unit 40 provided on the compact 11, that is, the driving unit 1080 is adjusted from the inclined state to the swing-up state, the power receiving unit 21 and the driving unit 1080 are brought into contact and engaged.
Further, as shown in fig. 213, 220 and 221, in the process of assembling the waste toner box 12 and the toner box 11, the two urging units OO900 provided on the waste toner box 12 are initially in contact with the two abutting portions OO411 provided on the toner box 11, the abutting portions OO411 gradually apply an acting force toward the direction approaching the developing roller 30 to the waste toner box 12 through the urging units OO900, so as to urge the waste toner box 12 to move toward the direction approaching the developing roller 30, at this time, the elastic members OO920 provided in the urging units OO900 gradually start to deform, and the moving portions OO930 in the urging units OO900 move in the direction away from the first surface portion OO210 of the toner box 11 in the direction perpendicular to the axis of the photosensitive drum through the opening OO9121 provided in the accommodating chamber OO 912. When the waste toner cartridge 12 is continuously loaded into the specified position of the electronic image forming apparatus 100 (i.e., the specified mounting position on the toner cartridge 11) in the mounting direction of the process cartridge 1, the positioning block OO124 provided on the waste toner cartridge 12 abuts against the positioning portion (not shown) provided in the electronic image forming apparatus 100, the two urging units OO900 are in full contact with the two abutting portions OO411, the abutting portions OO411 apply urging force toward the direction F1 to the waste toner cartridge 12 through the two urging units OO900 (as shown in fig. 218 and 219), the two second urging portions OO420 abut against the two flange structures OO510 provided on the upper rail of the first mounting chute OO621 and the upper rail of the second mounting chute OO622, the second urging portions OO420 are made to surround the axis thereof, and the two flange structures provided on the waste toner cartridge 12 are set to the rolling position OO510 even if the waste toner cartridge 12 is rotated with the abutting against the supporting point, the photosensitive drum 20 is urged by the urging force to rotate toward the direction approaching the developing roller 30, and is urged to contact the developing roller 30 in the direction F2 (as shown in fig. 218 and 219).
When the driving unit 1080 is completely engaged with the power receiving unit 21, that is, the rotation axis L1 of the driving unit 1080 is substantially coincident with the central axis L2 of the blocking wall, at the same time, one end of the pressing part OO313 of the pressing part OO310 abuts against the driving unit protective cover (blocking wall) 1081 so that the pressing part OO310 is no longer in contact with the driving unit 1080, so that the driving unit 1080 does not rub or even interfere with the pressing part OO310 during the rotation operation, and the rotation operation of the driving unit 1080 is not affected, and the pressing unit 40 is not damaged.
Further, when the process cartridge 1 is in the operating state, the door of the electronic image forming apparatus 100 is closed, the driving unit 1080 is in the righting state due to the external force of the pressing unit 40, so that the driving unit 1080 and the power receiving unit 21 are in contact engagement, the power receiving unit 21 of the process cartridge 100 finally receives the driving force of the driving unit 1080 in a substantially coaxial state, and another gear portion on the driving unit 1080 is engaged with the developing roller gear 31. At this time, the deformable part OO320 is elastically deformed again, so that the pressing part OO313 of the pressing part OO310 is forced to move to abut against the driving unit protective cover (blocking wall) 1081, and then the pressing part OO313 is no longer in contact with the driving unit 1080, so that the driving unit 1080 does not generate friction or even interfere with the pressing part OO310 during rotation, and subsequent normal printing operation can be performed.
In the present embodiment, the pressing member OO310 is preferably configured to have a structure that does not hinder the installation, detachment, and operation of the process cartridge 1, and the pressing member OO310 and the fixing portion 260 may be made of plastic or metal, and the material of the pressing member OO310 and the fixing portion 260 is not limited as long as the installation thereof and the deformation and recovery of the pressing member OO310 and the deformable member OO320 are not affected. And it is preferable for the various components included in the pressing unit 40 described above to be constructed as an integrally formed piece.
However, the deformation of the deformable member OO320 can be achieved by using a deformable member OO310 instead of the deformable member OO320, in addition to the elastic force of the deformable member OO320, and the deformable member OO310 can be a steel sheet or other member with a certain flexible force (capable of pushing the driving unit 1080 to swing).
Example forty-three
As the description of the present embodiment, only the differences from the forty-two embodiments of the process cartridge 1 described above will be described below, specifically as follows:
as shown in fig. 222-223, in the present embodiment, the abutting portion OO411 provided on the first surface portion PP210 of the compact 11 is eliminated, and the abutting portion PP412 is used to replace the abutting portion OO411, and the size of the pushing unit PP900 is increased, so that after the compact 11 and the waste powder box 12 are completely installed, the moving portion PP930 in the pushing unit PP900 abuts against the abutting portion PP412, that is, the at least one first pushing action portion PP410 is preferably configured as at least one abutting portion PP 412; at least one interference position PP412 is provided on the first surface part PP210 of the compact 11 at a position adjacent to the second rear wall PP200, wherein the number of the interference positions PP412 is preferably two.
As shown in fig. 183-187 and 220-223, after the compact 11 is rotated into the electronic imaging device 100, the driving unit 1080 arranged in the electronic imaging device 100 is righted by the pressing unit 40 arranged on the compact 11. During the assembly process of the waste powder box 12 and the powder box 11, the two urging units PP900 arranged on the waste powder box 12 are in initial contact with the two abutting positions PP412, the two abutting positions PP412 gradually apply acting force towards the direction of F1 to the waste powder box 12 through the urging units PP900, the waste powder box 12 is forced to move towards the direction close to the developing roller 30, at the moment, the elastic piece PP920 arranged in the urging unit PP900 gradually starts to deform, and the moving part PP930 in the urging unit PP900 moves towards the direction far away from the first surface part PP210 of the powder box 11 in the direction perpendicular to the axis direction of the photosensitive drum accommodating cavity PP 912. When the waste toner cartridge 12 is continuously loaded into the specified position of the electronic image forming apparatus 100 (i.e., the specified mounting position on the toner cartridge 11) in the mounting direction of the process cartridge 1, the positioning block PP124 provided on the waste toner cartridge 12 abuts against the positioning part (not shown) provided in the electronic image forming apparatus 100, the two urging units PP900 are in full contact with the two abutting positions PP412, and at the same time, the two abutting positions PP412 continuously apply urging force toward the direction F1 (as shown in fig. 220 and 221) to the waste toner cartridge 12 via the urging units PP900, the two flange structures PP510 abut against the two second urging parts PP420, so that the second urging parts PP420 rotate around the axis thereof, and roll at the positions of the two flange structures PP510 provided on the waste toner cartridge 12 under the support of the mounting unit PP610 and the guide unit PP620, even if the waste toner cartridge 12 rotates toward the direction approaching the developing roller 30 with the abutting position as a rotation fulcrum, the photosensitive drum 20 is forced into contact with the developing roller 30 in the direction F2 (as shown in fig. 220 and 221).
The structure of the pressing unit PP900, the pressing unit 40 and the process cartridge 1, and the operation principle of forcing the driving unit 1080 provided in the electronic imaging device 100 to contact with or disengage from the power receiving unit 21 by the pressing unit 40 in this embodiment are the same as those in embodiment forty two, and are not described herein again.
It should be noted that, in the technical solutions provided in embodiments forty-two and forty-three, the at least one urging unit disposed on the waste toner cartridge is configured to act on the waste toner cartridge when the waste toner cartridge is independently loaded into the toner cartridge, so that the second urging action portion on the waste toner cartridge surrounds the axis of the second urging action portion, and meanwhile, under the support of the installation unit disposed on the waste toner cartridge and the guide unit disposed on the toner cartridge, the matching portion disposed on the waste toner cartridge rolls, so that the photosensitive drum moves in a direction close to the developing roller, thereby improving the printing quality of the electronic imaging apparatus 100. The structural design mode of the forced pushing unit has the advantages of simplifying the mechanical structure and avoiding the damage of components. In addition, in the technical solutions provided in embodiments forty two and forty three, since the waste powder box and the powder box are detachably assembled, the phenomenon of structural interference between the power receiving unit and the driving unit in the process of contacting and engaging the two units can be effectively avoided; and this causes a printing problem due to poor mounting.
Example forty-four
As shown in fig. 224, the present embodiment provides a process cartridge 1 including a cartridge body 10, a photosensitive drum 20, a developing roller 30, an end cap or holder 11, and a power receiving unit 21, wherein the cartridge body 10 contains developer therein, and the power receiving unit 21 is provided at one end of the photosensitive drum 20. The power receiving unit 21 is in transmission connection with the driving unit 1080, and in the embodiment, the power receiving unit 21 is engaged with the driving unit 1080 to receive the driving force of the driving unit 1080.
Specifically, the end caps or the brackets are disposed at the ends of the case 10, and the brackets may be photosensitive drum frames. Taking the bracket as an example, the bracket 11 includes a first fixing post 111 and a through hole 112, the power receiving unit 21 is fixed on the bracket 11 through the through hole 112 and exposed outside the through hole 112 to receive a driving force of a driving unit (i.e., a driving unit) 1080 of an electronic imaging device (not shown in the figure), and the first fixing post 111 is disposed above and/or in front of the power receiving unit 21 with respect to an axial direction of the photosensitive drum 20.
In order to shift the driving unit 1080 of the electronic image forming apparatus from the inclined state of the initial position to the horizontal state capable of engaging with the power receiving unit 21, the process cartridge 1 further includes a pressing member 40, and the pressing member 40 is used in cooperation with the process cartridge 1. The pressing member 40 is detachably mounted in the electronic image forming apparatus, and can be applied to the electronic image forming apparatus alone or can work in cooperation with a process cartridge of a different structure. Specifically, the pressing member 10 is disposed on the box 10 and located at the same end as the power receiving unit 21, and is used for pressing the driving unit 1080, so that the driving unit 1080 is adjusted from an inclined state to a swing state, and the distance between the pressing member 40 and the axis of the photosensitive drum 20 is not changed in a displacement manner in the process of engaging the power receiving unit 21 with the driving unit 1080.
In some embodiments, the pressing member 40 is detachably mounted on the first fixing pillar 111 of the bracket 11.
Optionally, the pressing member 40 is a roller, and the outer surface of the roller is provided with a rubber coating to avoid the occurrence of wear of the driving unit due to structural interference when contacting the driving unit 1080.
As shown in fig. 225-227, in the present embodiment, when the process cartridge 1 is mounted in the electronic image forming apparatus 100 along the Y1 direction during the contact engagement between the power receiving unit 21 of the process cartridge 1 and the driving unit 1080 of the electronic image forming apparatus 100, the pressing member 40 mounted on the frame 11 gradually approaches the driving unit 1080 along with the movement of the process cartridge 1, when the pressing member 40 contacts the driving unit 1080 to form a structural interference, the pressing member 40 applies a pressing force F to the driving unit 1080, the driving unit 1080 receives the pressing force and moves in a direction approaching the power receiving unit 21, the driving unit 1080 contacts the pressing member 40 and rotates the pressing member 40, because the pressing member 40 is fixedly mounted on the frame 11, the pressing member 40 is always parallel to the axial direction of the photosensitive drum 20 during the engagement between the power receiving unit 21 and the driving unit 1080, that is, the distance of the pressing member 40 from the axis of the photosensitive drum 20 does not vary by displacement. With the process cartridge 1 mounted in place, the driving unit 1080 moves from the initial position to a position parallel to the axial direction of the support member 1085, and finally the driving unit 1080 and the power receiving unit 21 are successfully engaged, so that the driving unit 1080 transmits the driving force to the power receiving unit 21, and further drives the photosensitive drum 20 to rotate.
According to the technical scheme, the pressing piece 40 is arranged on the processing box 1, so that the process of contact engagement of the power receiving unit 21 and the driving unit 1080 can be smoother, the time of contact engagement of the power receiving unit 21 and the driving unit 1080 is greatly saved, and the working efficiency of the processing box 1 is improved.
Example forty-five
In the present embodiment, another process cartridge 1 is provided, and the parts not indicated are the same as those of the process cartridge 1 in the above-described embodiment. The present embodiment is different from the above embodiments in that: the pressing member of the process cartridge in this embodiment is a retractable member.
As shown in fig. 228 and 229, the end of the process cartridge 1 is provided with a pressing member 40. The presser 40 is detachably attached to the process cartridge 1.
Specifically, the process cartridge 1 further includes a first elastic member RR60, and the pressing member 40 is connected to an end of the cartridge body 10 via a first elastic member RR60, so that the pressing member 40 can move in a direction parallel or substantially parallel to the axial direction of the photosensitive drum 20 with respect to the cartridge body 10 and presses the driving unit 1080.
In the embodiment, the pressing member 40 includes a rod coaxial with the photosensitive drum 20 and a protrusion RR41 bent and extended from one end of the rod. The rod body is provided with the first elastic member RR60, and the first elastic member RR60 may be a spring, a torsion spring, a magnet, an elastic sponge, or other members with elastic force, which is not limited herein. In this embodiment, the first elastic member RR60 is a spring, and the spring is sleeved on the rod body.
The end of the rod body close to the power receiving unit 21 is also provided with the protrusion RR41, and the protrusion RR41 is used for pressing the driving unit 1080, so that the driving unit 1080 and the power receiving unit 21 are coaxially engaged or basically coaxially engaged to transmit power.
When the first elastic member RR60 is in a compressed state, the pressing member 40 can move in the longitudinal direction of the process cartridge 1 or the axial direction of the photosensitive drum 20 so that the pressing member 40 is away from the driving unit 1080. When the first elastic member RR60 is in the relaxed state, the pressing member 40 can move in the longitudinal direction of the process cartridge 1 or the axial direction of the photosensitive drum 20, so that the pressing member 40 approaches the driving unit 1080 and drives the driving unit 1080 to press down.
During installation of the process cartridge 1 into the electronic image forming apparatus 100 or after installation in place, the pressing member 40 can move along the length direction of the process cartridge 1 or the axial direction of the photosensitive drum 20 and press the driving unit 1080 until it is coaxially engaged or substantially coaxially engaged with the power receiving unit 21 to transmit power.
Example forty-six
The process cartridge provided in this embodiment has the same structure as the process cartridges in forty-four and forty-five embodiments. The present embodiment is different from forty-fourth embodiment and forty-fifth embodiment in that:
the pressing member 40 for pressing the driving unit 1080 in the process cartridge 1 of the present embodiment is fixedly attached to the process cartridge 1.
As shown in fig. 230 to 231, the process cartridge further includes a moving positioning piece SS50 provided at an end of the cartridge body 10, the moving positioning piece SS50 being located at the same end of the cartridge body 10 as the power receiving unit 21.
Specifically, the end cover SS11 of the processing box is provided with a sliding slot SS15, and the sliding slot SS15 may be a rectangular sliding slot or a circular sliding slot, or other sliding slots with regular or irregular structures, which is not limited herein. The moving positioning member SS50 is mounted in the slide groove SS15, and the moving positioning member SS50 is movable along the slide groove SS15 relative to the end cover SS11 of the process cartridge 1.
As shown in fig. 231, when the process cartridge 1 is mounted into the electronic imaging apparatus 100 along the mounting direction by the mounting guide GG50 on the inner side surface of the electronic imaging apparatus 100, the moving stopper SS50 is supported by the mounting guide GG50 on the inner side surface of the electronic imaging apparatus 100 and moves forward along the mounting guide GG 50. Since the moving positioning member SS50 can move relative to the end cap SS11 of the process cartridge 1, during the installation of the process cartridge 1, the cartridge body 10 of the process cartridge 1 can move relative to the installation guide rail GG50 of the electronic imaging device 100 to a certain extent, and then the pressing member 40 at the end of the cartridge body 10 can also move (at least move up and down) relative to the driving unit 1080 inside the electronic imaging device 100 or the installation guide rail GG50 of the electronic imaging device 100 along with the overall movement of the cartridge body 10, and by this moving amount, the pressing member 40 can move upward relative to the driving unit 1080. The process cartridge 1 is mounted in place and then moves downward to drive the driving unit 1080 downward until it is engaged with the power receiving unit 21 substantially coaxially to transmit power.
In the embodiment, due to the arrangement of the moving positioning member SS50, when the pressing member 40 is installed in the electronic imaging device, the moving positioning member SS50 can move along the sliding slot SS15 relative to the end cap SS11 and drive the pressing member 40 arranged at the end of the box body 10 to move relative to the process cartridge, that is, the pressing member 40 can obtain a certain amount of movement, so that the pressing member installed on the process cartridge can more easily press the driving unit 1080 to avoid mutual interference.
In addition, the embodiments forty-four, forty-five and forty-six described above may be combined with each other, and for example, the movable positioning member SS50 of the embodiment forty-five is applied to the process cartridge 1 of the embodiments forty-four and forty-five, and functions are added to make it easier to realize the engagement between the power receiving unit 21 and the driving unit 1080, and the technical solutions of the embodiments described above are not mutually exclusive.
Example forty-seven
In this embodiment, another processing cartridge is provided, and the parts not described are the same as those in the above embodiments, and are not described again. The present embodiment is different from the above embodiments in that:
as shown in fig. 232 and 233, the process cartridge 1 of the present embodiment further includes a telescopic mechanism UU70, and the power receiving unit 21 is connected to one end of the photosensitive drum via the telescopic mechanism UU 70.
Specifically, the telescopic mechanism UU70 is located at an end of the photosensitive drum 20 for controlling the movement of the power receiving unit 21 in the axial direction of the photosensitive drum 20. Optionally, the telescoping mechanism UU70 is an elastic member, and the elastic member may be a spring, a magnet, an elastic sponge, or other members with elastic force, which is not limited herein.
In this embodiment, the elastic member is a spring, the end of the photosensitive drum 20 is provided with a groove 20a, and the spring is accommodated in the groove 20a at the end of the photosensitive drum 20.
Further, the process cartridge 1 further includes a pressing member 40, the pressing member 40 is sleeved outside the power receiving unit 21 away from the telescoping mechanism UU70, the pressing member 40 can rotate coaxially with the photosensitive drum 20, so that the power receiving unit 21 and the pressing member 40 can move along the axial direction of the photosensitive drum 20. In the embodiment, the pressing member 40 is a rotatable sleeve, which may be a hollow cylinder, and the power receiving unit 21 is accommodated in the sleeve and can move along the sleeve.
Specifically, one end of the telescopic mechanism UU70 (elastic member) abuts against the bottom of the groove 20a, and the other end of the telescopic mechanism UU70 (elastic member) abuts against the power receiving unit 21.
When the process cartridge 1 is not mounted in the electronic image forming apparatus 100, as shown in fig. 232, the power receiving unit 21 can resist the elastic force of the expanding and contracting mechanism UU70 by the frictional force between the power receiving unit 21 and the pressing member 40 and be accommodated in the pressing member 40 in a retreated manner.
When the process cartridge 1 is mounted in the electronic image forming apparatus 100, the driving unit 1080 is supported by a driving head pushing member (not shown) in the electronic image forming apparatus and is in a tilted state at this time. That is, the axis of the driving unit 1080 is not parallel to the axis of the photosensitive drum 20, since the pressing member 40 is sleeved outside the power receiving unit 21, the pressing member 40 and the driving unit 1080 form a structural interference, and at this time, the driving unit 1080 starts to rotate and drives the pressing member 40 to rotate.
As shown in fig. 233, in the process of engaging the power receiving unit 21 with the driving unit 1080, the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the pressing member 40 gradually moves the driving unit 1080 from the original inclined state to the position where the axis of the driving unit 1080 coincides with the axis of the photosensitive drum 20, at this time, the driving unit 1080 is coaxial with the photosensitive drum 20, after the pressing member 40 rotates centrifugally, the friction force between the power receiving unit 21 and the pressing member 40 is reduced, the power receiving unit 21 is driven by the elastic force of the telescopic mechanism UU70 to move along the axial direction of the photosensitive drum 20 toward the direction close to the driving unit 1080, and by this movement of the power receiving unit 21, the power receiving unit 21 extends out of the pressing member 40 until engaging with the driving unit 1080, so that the power transmission between the driving unit 1080 and the photosensitive drum 20 is realized.
The driving unit 1080 moves toward the printer head 1080 along the axial direction of the photosensitive drum 20 by the elastic force of the telescopic mechanism UU70, and through such movement of the photosensitive drum power receiving head 21, the photosensitive drum power receiving head 21 extends out of the urging member T40 toward the printer head 1080, so as to be successfully engaged with the printer head 1080, and power transmission between the printer head 1080 and the photosensitive drum 20 is realized.
Example forty-eight
As shown in fig. 234, the process cartridge 1 includes a cartridge body 10; the cartridge body 10 is provided with a power receiving device for receiving a driving force provided by a driving unit 1080 provided in the electronic image forming apparatus 100 and driving the process cartridge 1 to operate, the power receiving device includes a power receiving unit 21 and a developing roller gear 31, the power receiving unit 21 is connected to the photosensitive drum 20, and the developing roller gear 31 is connected to the developing roller 30.
As shown in fig. 235a to 235c, the electronic imaging device includes a driving unit 1080 and a driving unit protective cover 1081. A drive unit protective cover 1081 covers the drive unit 1080 to limit the range of motion of the drive unit 1080. Before the pressing member is mounted, the driving unit 1080 is supported by a driving unit ejector 1090 in the electronic imaging apparatus and is in an inclined state.
Specifically, a connection cavity GG33 is provided on the driving unit protective cover 1081, the driving unit 1080 is provided in the connection cavity GG33, a driving unit pushing member 1090 is further provided on the driving unit protective cover (blocking wall) 1081, one end of the driving unit pushing member 1090 is connected with the main body of the electronic imaging device through a spring, and the other end is inserted into the driving unit protective cover (blocking wall) 1081 through a slotted hole GG32 provided on the driving unit protective cover (blocking wall) 1081. The drive unit ejector 1090 reciprocates in the radial direction of the drive unit 1080 while providing a supporting force to the drive unit 1080, forcing the drive unit 1080 to maintain an inclined state with respect to the axial direction of the drive unit boot (stopper wall) 1081.
It should be noted that the driving unit 1080 is preferably a power output head for supplying a driving force to the process cartridge 1 to drive the process cartridge 1 to operate. In addition, an engagement chamber (not shown in the drawings) is provided on the outer circumferential side of the drive unit protective cover (blocking wall) 1081 for providing a space for the power receiving unit 21 to be engaged with other transmission members. The number of the engagement cavities in the embodiment provided by the present embodiment is limited to three, and the number of the engagement cavities may also be configured to be plural for adapting to different process cartridges 1 and printers and satisfying different use requirements of the user.
Referring to fig. 234, the process cartridge 1 further includes a force application unit WW300, the force application unit WW300 is disposed on the cartridge body 10 and located at the same end as the power receiving unit 21, and the force application unit WW300 is used for engaging or disengaging the power receiving unit 21 with or from the driving unit 1080.
As shown in fig. 236, an attachment hole WW111 is opened in an end cover WW11 of the process cartridge 1, and the urging unit WW300 is detachably attached to the process cartridge 1 through the attachment hole WW 111.
As shown in fig. 237a to 237b, the force application unit WW300 includes a support member WW310, a transmission member WW320, and a force application member WW330, the support member WW310 can apply a force to the force application member WW330 through the transmission member WW320, so that the force applied by the force application member WW330 to the driving unit pushing member 1090 causes the driving unit pushing member 1090 to move in a direction away from the axial center thereof along the radial direction of the driving unit 1080, and the driving unit 1080 is adjusted from an inclined state to a tilted state, that is, from an inclined state to a substantially coaxial state with respect to the axial direction of a driving unit protection cover (blocking wall) 1081, so that the driving unit 1080 is engaged with or disengaged from the power receiving unit 21. In the present embodiment, the driving unit 1080 and the power receiving unit 21 are engaged when they are in contact with each other.
The support WW310 includes an inner wall WW313 close to the end cover WW11 and an outer wall away from the end cover, and the outer wall of the support WW310 is used for abutting against a stopper WW20 of the electronic imaging apparatus. Specifically, the supporting member may be a supporting plate, a supporting block, or the like, which is not limited herein. During the process cartridge mounting process, the outer wall of the support member 310 abuts against the stopper portion WW20 in the electronic image forming apparatus for receiving the supporting force of the stopper portion WW 20.
In order to realize the detachable connection between the support member WW310 and the end cover WW11, a clamping portion WW314 is arranged on an inner wall WW313 of the support member WW310, and the clamping portion WW314 is clamped in a mounting hole WW111 of the end cover WW 11.
The support WW310 further includes an inner side near the power receiving unit 21 and an outer side WW311 away from the power receiving unit 21 in the longitudinal direction of the process cartridge 1. Support rail WW340 is fixedly arranged on outside WW311 of support member WW310, guide chute WW341 has been seted up on support rail WW340, the upper portion of force application member WW330 is equipped with the spacing slide rail WW322 with guide chute WW341 matched with, the guide chute WW341 of force application member WW330 and the spacing slide rail WW322 sliding connection of support rail WW340 to realize force application member WW330 and support member WW310 sliding connection.
The force application part WW330 is further provided with a limit baffle (not shown in the figure) for limiting the force application part WW330 between the support rail WW340 and the transmission part WW320, and the force application part WW340 is prevented from falling, shifting and the like in the repeated movement process to influence the working effect of the force application part WW 340.
As shown in fig. 237a and 237b, a connecting arm WW3211 is further disposed on the outer side WW311 of the support member WW310, a fixed shaft WW3212 is connected to one end of the connecting arm WW3211 away from the support member WW310, and the transmission member WW320 is mounted on the fixed shaft WW 3212. Specifically, the transmission member WW320 includes a first engaging member WW321, the first engaging member WW321 is mounted on the fixed shaft 3212 of the support member WW310, and the first engaging member WW321 is fixedly connected to the outer side WW311 of the support member WW310 through the fixed shaft WW3212 and the connecting arm WW 3211.
The transmission member WW320 further includes a second engagement member WW322 engaged with the first engagement member WW321, the second engagement member WW322 is connected to the connecting arm WW3211 by a first connecting member WW3221, and a side of the first connecting member WW3221 away from the inner wall WW313 of the support member WW310 abuts against the second side wall WW112 of the end cover WW 11.
The urging unit WW300 further includes a second elastic member WW 350. To facilitate the installation of the second elastic member WW350, the inner wall WW313 of the support member WW310 is provided with a protrusion WW 312. One end of the second elastic member WW350 is sleeved on the protrusion WW312, and the other end is fixed on the first connecting member WW3221 of the second engaging member WW 332.
An engagement part WW331 is arranged on one side, close to the transmission part WW320, of the force application part WW330, the first engagement part WW321 is arranged between the force application part WW330 and the second engagement part WW322, and two sides of the first engagement part WW321 are respectively engaged and connected with the engagement part WW331 of the force application part WW330 and the second engagement part WW 322.
Note that, the second elastic member WW350 is preferably a spring, the second elastic member WW350 functions as a buffer force, the first engaging member WW321 is preferably a gear, the second engaging member WW322 is preferably a rack, and the first engaging member and the second engaging member can be configured as other transmission mechanisms for adapting to different force application units WW300 and the process cartridge 1.
Further, after the force application unit WW300 is mounted on the end cover WW110, the first side WW3222 of the second engagement member WW322 abuts against the end of the first sidewall WW112 of the end cover WW11, and the second side WW3223 of the second engagement member WW322 is not in contact with the inner wall WW313 of the support member WW310 and is spaced apart from the inner wall WW 313. While the urging member WW330 is located at a position adjacent to the stepped portion WW113 of the end cover WW 11.
As shown in fig. 235a and 238 to 241, when the user mounts the process cartridge 1 inside the electronic image forming apparatus 100 along the mounting direction of the process cartridge 1 by the rail GG50 provided on the inner sidewall of the electronic image forming apparatus 100, the support member WW310 first comes into pre-contact with a stopper portion WW20 provided in the electronic image forming apparatus 100, the power receiving unit 21 is inserted into a connecting cavity GG33 provided in a drive unit protecting cover (blocking wall) 1081, the urging member WW330 is inserted into the drive unit shield (blocking wall) 1081 through an opening GG31 (shown in fig. 235 c) provided below the drive unit shield (blocking wall) 1081, at this time, the power receiving unit 21 is not in contact with the driving unit 1080, the support WW310 is not in contact with the driving unit ejector 1090, and the driving unit 1080 is supported by the driving unit ejector 1090, and thus is still inclined with respect to the axial direction of the driving unit protective cover (blocking wall) 1081.
When the user continues to apply a pushing force to the process cartridge 1 in the mounting direction of the process cartridge 1, so that the process cartridge 1 continues to move to the specified mounting position of the electronic imaging apparatus 100, the limiting portion WW20 applies a supporting force to the supporting member WW310 in the mounting direction of the process cartridge 1, the second side wall WW112 of the end cap WW11 abuts against the first connecting member WW3221, so that the pushing force in the mounting direction of the process cartridge 1 is applied to the first connecting member WW3221, the second elastic member WW350 deforms due to being pressed, and meanwhile the first connecting member WW3221 drives the second engaging member WW322 to move in the mounting direction of the process cartridge 1, the second engaging member WW322 drives the first engaging member WW321 to move in the mounting direction of the process cartridge 1, and simultaneously the force application member WW330 is driven to move in the mounting direction of the process cartridge 1 along the inner wall of the driving unit protecting cover (blocking wall) 1081 in the opposite to move in the mounting direction of the process cartridge 1 until the force application member WW 1090 comes into pre-contact with the driving unit pushing member.
When the first engaging member WW321 drives the force-applying member WW330 to move continuously along the inner wall of the driving unit protective cover (blocking wall) 1081 in the reverse direction of the installation of the process cartridge 1 until the engaging portion WW331 abuts against the step WW113, the engaging portion WW331 is subjected to the pressing force applied by the step WW113 in the direction away from the end cover WW110, so that the force-applying member WW330 is forced to move closer to the driving unit pushing member 1090, the force-applying member WW330 gradually applies downward pressure to the driving unit pushing member 1090 and pushes down the driving unit pushing member 1090, at this time, the driving unit 1080 falls down in the gravity direction due to the loss of support, and the driving unit 1080 is adjusted from the inclined state to the aligned state, that is, from the state of being inclined with respect to the axial direction of the driving unit protective cover (blocking wall) 1081, to the substantially coaxial state, and contacts and engages with the power receiving unit 21.
Further, to ensure accurate engagement between the power receiving unit 21 and the driving unit 1080, as shown in fig. 241, the process cartridge further includes a locking member WW600, the locking member WW600 is disposed at a position close to the cartridge body 10 and close to the photosensitive drum 20, a bending portion WW610 is disposed on the locking member WW600, when the driving unit 1080 and the power receiving unit 21 are connected, a driving device (not shown) of the locking member WW600 drives the locking member WW600 to move horizontally toward the driving unit 1080, the bending portion WW610 abuts against the driving unit 1080 to lock the driving unit 1080, and the driving unit 1080 is adjusted from an inclined state to a righting state, that is, from an inclined state to a substantially coaxial state with respect to an axial direction of the driving unit protective cover (retaining wall) 1081. After the power receiving unit 21 and the driving unit 1080 complete the meshing rotation, the rotational force is simultaneously applied to the photosensitive drum 20 and the developing roller 30.
As shown in fig. 241-243, when the user needs to remove the process cartridge 1 from the electronic image forming apparatus 100, the locking member driving device (not shown) drives the locking member WW600 to move horizontally in a direction away from the driving unit 1080, at this time, the bending portion WW610 is disengaged from the driving unit 1080, the user pulls out the process cartridge 1 through the rail provided on the inner sidewall of the electronic image forming apparatus 100 in the opposite direction to the mounting direction of the process cartridge 1 by the handle WW700 provided on the process cartridge 1, at this time, the supporting member WW310 is gradually disengaged from the stopper portion WW20, the pressing force applied to the supporting member WW310 by the stopper portion WW20 is gradually reduced, at this time, the second elastic member WW350 needs to return to the elastic deformation, the second engaging member WW322 is driven by the first connecting member 3221 to move in the opposite direction to the mounting direction of the process cartridge 1, the first engaging member WW321 is forced to move in the opposite direction to the mounting direction of the process cartridge 1, the driving force applying member WW330 moves in the direction to the inner wall of the protective cover (retaining wall) 1081 of the process cartridge 1, further, the urging member WW330 is disengaged from the driving unit ejector 1090, so that the urging force applied to the driving unit ejector 1090 by the urging member WW330 is gradually reduced, the driving unit ejector 1090 moves in the opposite direction to the radial direction of the driving unit 1080 under the action of the resilient force of the spring until the driving unit ejector 1090 comes into contact with the driving unit 1080, and applies a supporting force in the radial direction to the driving unit 1080, so that the driving unit 1080 is forced to be inclined with respect to the axial direction of the driving unit protective cover (blocking wall) 1081, thereby disengaging the driving unit 1080 from the power receiving unit 21 and disengaging from the developing roller gear, and the user can remove the process cartridge 1 from the electronic imaging device 100 by holding the handle WW700 with the hand.
Example forty-nine
The non-illustrated parts of the processing box provided by this embodiment are the same as the contents of the above embodiments, and are not described again for brevity. This embodiment differs from forty-eight of the above embodiments as follows:
as shown in fig. 244, the process cartridge 1 further includes a force application unit XX300, the force application unit XX300 is provided on the cartridge body 10 at the same end as the power receiving unit 21, and the force application unit XX300 may replace the force application unit WW300 in embodiment 5 (fifty).
As shown in fig. 245a and 245c, the force application unit XX300 includes a supporting member XX310, a transmission member XX320 and a force application member XX330, and the supporting member XX310 can apply a force to the force application member XX330 through the transmission member XX320, so that the force application member XX330 applies a force to the driving unit pushing member 1090 to engage or disengage the driving unit 1080 with or from the power receiving unit 21. In the present embodiment, the driving unit 1080 and the power receiving unit 21 are engaged when they are in contact with each other.
The inner wall XX312 of the supporting piece XX310 is provided with a clamping portion XX315, the end portion of the clamping portion XX315 is provided with a bending portion 3151, the bending portion XX3151 is clamped in the mounting hole WW111, and the supporting piece XX310 is detachably connected with the end cover WW 11.
The supporting member XX310 further includes an inner side close to the power receiving unit 21 and an outer side XX311 distant from the power receiving unit 21 in the length direction of the process cartridge 1. A supporting rail XX340 is fixedly arranged on the outer side XX311 of the supporting member XX310, a guiding sliding groove XX341 is formed in the supporting rail XX340, a guiding member XX331 is protrudingly arranged on the upper portion of the force application member XX330, a limiting sliding rail XX3311 is arranged on the guiding member XX331, and the supporting rail XX340 is slidably connected with the force application member XX330 through the guiding sliding groove XX341 and the limiting sliding rail XX 3311.
The limiting slide rail XX3311 is further provided with a limiting baffle (not shown in the figure) for limiting the force application member XX330 within a length range (i.e., within a movement range) of the guide chute XX341 of the support rail XX340, so as to prevent the force application member XX330 from falling off, being shifted in position and the like in the process of repeated movement, and affecting the working effect of the force application member XX 330.
As shown in fig. 245a and 245c, the driving member XX320 includes an abutting member XX321, a first connecting member XX322, and a second connecting member XX323, two ends of the first connecting member XX322 are respectively connected to the abutting member XX321 and the second connecting member XX323, the abutting member XX321, the first connecting member XX322, and the second connecting member XX323 can be configured as an integrally formed structure, or the abutting member XX321, the first connecting member XX322, and the second connecting member XX323 can also be configured as detachable structures.
At least one connecting arm XX313 is arranged on an inner wall XX312 of the supporting part XX310, the number of the connecting arms XX313 is preferably two, two connecting arms XX313 are arranged on the inner wall XX312 in a vertically symmetrical mode relative to the first connecting part XX322, and the two vertically symmetrical connecting arms XX313 are movably and detachably connected with the first connecting part XX322 through a second moving part XX 360.
One end of the first connecting piece XX322 is connected with the abutting piece XX321, the other end is connected with the second connecting piece XX323, one end of the second connecting piece XX323 is preferably connected with the first connecting piece XX322 in a mode of being perpendicular to the end face of the first connecting piece XX322, and the other end of the second connecting piece XX323 is detachably and movably connected with the force application piece XX330 through the first moving piece XX 350.
As shown in fig. 245a and 245c, the force applying unit XX300 further comprises a second elastic member XX 370. In order to facilitate the installation of the elastic member WW370, a protrusion XX314 is further arranged on the inner wall XX312 of the supporting member XX 310. One end of the second elastic member XX370 is sleeved on the protrusion XX314, and the other end of the second elastic member XX370 is fixed on the first connecting member XX322 at a position close to the abutting member XX 321.
Referring to fig. 246, when the force applying unit XX300 is mounted on the end cover WW11 of the process cartridge 1, the force applying unit XX300 is disposed opposite to the second side wall WW112 of the end cover WW11, the abutting portion XX3211 of the abutting member XX321 abuts against the second side wall WW112 of the end cover WW11, the first side XX3221 of the first connecting member XX322 opposite to the second side wall WW112 is parallel to and spaced apart from the second side wall WW112 along the axial direction of the developing roller 30, and the second side XX3222 of the first connecting member XX322 opposite to the inner wall XX312 is parallel to and spaced apart from the inner wall 312 along the axial direction of the developing roller 30. When a pressing force in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the developing roller 30 is applied to the abutting portion XX3211 of the abutting member XX321, the second elastic member XX370 deforms, the first linking member XX322 is rotatable between the two linking arms XX313 symmetrically disposed up and down with respect to the second moving member XX360, and the second linking member XX323 receives a torsional force and moves in a direction approaching the second side wall WW112 of the end cover WW11 due to the rotation of the first linking member XX322, and at the same time, pushes the urging member XX330 to move in a direction approaching the driving unit pushing member 1090 provided in the electronic imaging apparatus 100.
It should be noted that the second elastic member XX370 is preferably a spring, the second elastic member XX370 acts as a buffer force, the first moving member XX350 and the second moving member XX360 are preferably movable pins, the first moving member XX350 and the second moving member XX360 can be further configured as other movable connection mechanisms, and the transmission member XX320 can be further configured as other structures for adapting to different control units and the processing box 1.
As shown in fig. 245a to 245c and fig. 247, when the user mounts the process cartridge 1 inside the electronic image forming apparatus 100 along the mounting direction of the process cartridge 1 by the rail GG50 provided on the inner wall of the electronic image forming apparatus 100 through the handle WW700 provided on the process cartridge 1, the supporting member XX310 first comes into pre-contact with a stopper WW20 (shown in fig. 238) provided in the electronic image forming apparatus 100, the drive head 210 is inserted into a connecting cavity GG33 provided in a drive unit shield case (barrier wall) 1081, the urging member XX330 is inserted into the drive unit shield (blocking wall) 1081 through an opening GG31 provided below the drive unit shield (blocking wall) 1081, at this time, the power receiving unit 21 is not in contact with the driving unit 1080, the supporting member XX310 is not in contact with the driving unit ejector 1090, and the driving unit 1080 is supported by the driving unit ejector 1090 and is still inclined with respect to the axial direction of the driving unit protective cover (blocking wall) 1081.
While the user continues to apply the urging force to the process cartridge 1 in the mounting direction of the process cartridge 1, the process cartridge 1 continues to move to the specified mounting position of the electronic image forming apparatus 100, the stopper part WW20 applies a supporting force to the supporting member XX310 in the direction opposite to the mounting direction of the process cartridge 1, and the second side wall WW112 of the end cap WW11 is brought into contact with the abutting part XX3211 of the abutting part XX321, so that a pushing force in the mounting direction of the process cartridge 1 is applied to the abutting part XX3211, and the second elastic member XX370 is deformed by being pressed, meanwhile, the first connecting element XX322 is driven by the abutting element XX321 to twist between the two connecting arms XX313 symmetrically disposed up and down relative to the second moving element XX360 toward the direction close to the second sidewall WW112, and further moves the second linking member XX323 in the direction of approaching the second side wall WW112 in the opposite direction to the mounting direction of the process cartridge 1, while the driving force-applying member XX330 moves along the inner wall of the driving unit protective cover (blocking wall) 1081 in the reverse direction toward the mounting of the process cartridge 1 to come into pre-contact with the driving unit ejector 1090.
When the process cartridge 1 is mounted at the predetermined mounting position in the electronic image forming apparatus 100, the pressing force of the stopper portion WW20 to the supporting member XX310 in the direction of the mounting of the process cartridge 1 reaches the maximum, the deformation amount of the second elastic member XX370 reaches the maximum, the amplitude of the torsion of the first link XX322 with respect to the second moving member XX360 between the two link arms XX313 symmetrically disposed up and down in the direction of approaching the second side wall WW112 reaches the maximum, and at the same time, since the second link XX323 continues to move in the direction of the mounting of the process cartridge 1 in the direction of approaching the second side wall WW112 due to the torsion of the first link XX322 until the end of the second link XX323 comes into contact with the second side wall WW112, the urging member XX330 is urged to move closer to the driving unit urging member 1090 and gradually applies a downward pressure to the driving unit urging member 1090, to push down the driving unit ejector 1090, at which the driving unit 1080 falls down in the gravity direction due to the loss of support, and contacts and engages with the power receiving unit 21, and applies a rotational force to the photosensitive drum 20 and the developing roller simultaneously after the power receiving unit 21 and the driving unit 1080 complete the engagement.
Further, to ensure that the power receiving unit 21 and the driving unit 1080 can be precisely engaged, as shown in fig. 248, the process cartridge further includes a locking member XX600, the locking member XX600 is disposed at a position close to the cartridge body 10 and close to the photosensitive drum 20, a bending portion XX610 is disposed on the locking member XX600, after the driving unit 1080 and the power receiving unit 21 are connected, a driving device (not shown in the figure) of the locking member XX600 drives the locking member XX600 to move horizontally toward the driving unit 1080, and the bending portion XX610 abuts against the driving unit 1080, so as to lock the driving unit 1080.
As shown in fig. 250 to 251, when the process cartridge 1 needs to be removed from the electronic image forming apparatus 100, the lock driving device (not shown) drives the lock XX600 to move horizontally in a direction away from the driving unit 1080, at which time the bending portion XX610 comes out of abutment with the driving unit 1080 and the driving unit 1080 is unlocked.
When a user pulls out the process cartridge 1 through the track GG50 provided on the inner sidewall of the electronic imaging device 100 in the opposite direction of the installation of the process cartridge 1 by the handle XX700 provided on the process cartridge 1, the supporting member XX310 gradually disengages from the position-limiting portion WW20, the pressing force applied by the position-limiting portion WW20 to the supporting member XX310 in the opposite direction of the installation of the process cartridge 1 gradually decreases, and since the elastic member XX350 needs to recover the elastic deformation, an elastic force is applied to the first connecting member XX322 to force the first connecting member XX322 to twist relative to the second moving member 360 between the two connecting arms XX313 symmetrically provided up and down toward the inner wall XX312, and the second connecting member 323 is driven to move in the opposite direction of the installation of the process cartridge 1 toward the direction away from the second side wall 108112 and toward the inner wall XX312, so that the second connecting member XX323 gradually disengages from the second side wall WW112, and the force-applying member XX330 is driven to move along the inner wall of the driving unit protecting cover (blocking wall) wwxx 1 toward the installation direction of the process cartridge 1, and then gradually disengages from the contact with the driving unit pushing member 1090, so the force applied by the force applying member XX330 to the driving unit pushing member 1090 also gradually decreases, the driving unit pushing member 1090 moves in the radial direction of the driving unit 1080 under the action of the resilience force of the spring to contact with the driving unit 1080, and applies a supporting force in the radial direction to the driving unit 1080, so that the driving unit 1080 is forced to incline relative to the axial direction of the driving unit protective cover (blocking wall) 1081, the driving unit 1080 is disengaged from the power receiving unit 21, and the gear of the developing roller 30 is also disengaged.
When the supporting member XX310 is completely out of contact with the position-limiting portion WW20, the second elastic member XX370 is completely deformed, and forces the first side XX3221 of the first connecting member XX322 opposite to the second side wall WW112 to be parallel to and spaced apart from the second side wall WW112 along the axial direction of the developing roller 30, and the second side XX322 of the first connecting member XX322 opposite to the inner wall of the end cover WW11 is parallel to and spaced apart from the inner wall along the axial direction of the developing roller 30. The user holds the handle WW700 with his hand to completely remove the process cartridge 1 from the electronic imaging apparatus 100.
Fifty embodiment and fifty the technical scheme that the embodiment provides of fifty one can make the printer transmission head that is equipped with in the printer and the sensitization drum power receiving head that is equipped with on the processing box accurate and fast mesh and transmit power, effectively improve the work efficiency of processing box.
Example fifty
In this embodiment, another processing box is provided, and the parts not described are the same as those in the above embodiments, and are not described again for simplicity. The present embodiment is different from the above embodiments in that:
as shown in fig. 161a and 252, in the process of contact engagement of the power receiving unit 21 of the process cartridge 1 with the driving unit 1080 of the electronic image forming apparatus 100, the driving unit 1080 is supported by the driving unit ejector 1090 in the electronic image forming apparatus 100 and is in an inclined state.
As shown in fig. 252, the present application provides a process cartridge 1 in which the end of the photosensitive drum 20 is provided with a groove 20a, and the power receiving unit 21 is disposed in the end groove 20a of the photosensitive drum 20.
An end portion of the process cartridge 1 is provided with a pressing member 40, and the pressing member 40 is configured to move in the axial direction of the photosensitive drum 20 by a control mechanism. The pressing member 40 in this embodiment may be used as a force applying unit, and the pressing member 40 (force applying unit) may be a bent paddle, for example, a metal paddle, a plastic paddle, etc., which is not limited herein.
In the present embodiment, the pressing member 40 is a Z-shaped paddle, and the pressing member 40 has a first abutting end 40a, and the first abutting end 40a is used for abutting against the driving unit pushing member 1090.
The process cartridge 1 further includes a control mechanism (not shown) having one end fixed to the process cartridge 1 and the other end connected to an end of the pressing member 40 remote from the first abutting end 40 a.
As shown in fig. 252 to 253, when the process cartridge 1 is installed in the electronic image forming apparatus 100, as the door of the electronic image forming apparatus 100 is closed, the control mechanism touches the corresponding component in the electronic image forming apparatus 100 and moves along the axial direction of the photosensitive drum 20, so as to drive the pressing member 40 connected with the control mechanism to move along the axial direction of the photosensitive drum 20 toward the driving unit 1080, at this time, the first abutting end 40a of the pressing member 40 moves between the driving unit 1080 and the driving unit pushing member 1090, and at the same time, a force is given to the driving unit pushing member 1090 to move downward against the elastic force of the spring 1060, so that the driving unit 1080 is no longer supported by the driving unit pushing member 1090, and is adjusted from the inclined state to the straightened state under the action of gravity, that the axis of the driving unit 1080 is coaxial with the axis of the photosensitive drum 20, thereby allowing the driving unit 1080 to be smoothly engaged with the power receiving unit 21.
Example fifty one
In this embodiment, another processing box is provided, and the parts not described are the same as those in the above embodiments, and are not described again for simplicity. The present embodiment is different from the above embodiments in that:
as shown in fig. 254 and 255, in the process of bringing the power receiving unit 21 of the process cartridge 1 into contact engagement with the driving unit 1080 of the electronic image forming apparatus 100, the driving unit 1080 is supported by the driving unit ejector 1090 in the electronic image forming apparatus 100 and is in an inclined state. One end of the driving unit pusher 1090 abuts against the driving unit 1080, and the other end abuts against the spring 1060.
A drive unit protective cover (blocking wall) 1081 is further provided along the outer circumference of the drive unit 1080 for limiting the range of movement of the drive unit 1080. The end of the photosensitive drum 20 is provided with a groove 20a, and a power receiving unit 21 is provided in the end groove 20a of the photosensitive drum 20.
The process cartridge further includes a pressing member 40 and a control mechanism (not shown), the pressing member 40 being provided at an end of the process cartridge 1, the pressing member 40 being configured to move in the axial direction of the photosensitive drum 20 by the control mechanism. Specifically, the pressing member 40 in the present embodiment may serve as a force application unit, and the pressing member 40 (force application unit) may be a bent paddle, for example, a metal paddle, a plastic paddle, and the like, which is not limited herein.
Further, as shown in fig. 257, the control mechanism includes a first control member VV51 and a second control member VV52, and the urging member 40 is connected to the first control member VV51 and the second control member VV 52.
As shown in fig. 255 and 256, when the process cartridge 1 is mounted in the electronic image forming apparatus 100, the first control member VV51 contacts the bottom plate of the electronic image forming apparatus 100 and then is subjected to an upward force F1, so that the first control member VV51 moves along a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the process cartridge 1 and approaches the photosensitive drum 20, and further drives the pressing member 40 to move along the longitudinal direction of the process cartridge 1 and approach the driving unit 1080, and the pressing member 40 passes through the opening 1071 of the driving unit protective cover (blocking wall) 1081 and abuts or coincides with the driving unit pushing member 1090, and the pressing member 40 is at the second position (see fig. 238 for details).
As shown in fig. 257 and 260, when the pressing member 40 moves from the initial position to the second position abutting against or coinciding with the driving unit pushing member 1090 in the axial direction of the photosensitive drum, the second control member VV52 linked to the door VV13 rotates and swings the pressing member 40 with respect to the axis of the driving unit pushing member 1090 as the door VV13 of the electrophotographic apparatus 100 is closed, and at this time, one end of the pressing member 40 moves forward in a direction substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the process cartridge 1 (the mounting direction of the process cartridge 1) and applies a pushing force to the driving unit pushing member 1090 to move it downward in the direction of the spring 1060 (the driving unit pushing member 1090 is depressed) against the elastic force of the spring 1060, and at this time, the pressing member 40 is at the third position, and after the driving unit loses the support of the driving unit pushing member 1090, it moves from the inclined state to a position where the axis thereof is substantially parallel to or coaxial with the axis of the photosensitive drum 20 when rotating, so that the power receiving unit 21 is smoothly engaged with the driving unit 1080.
Example fifty two
As shown in fig. 261 to 262, the present application provides an electronic image forming apparatus 100, the electronic image forming apparatus 100 including a process cartridge 1, a main assembly YY101 which can accommodate the process cartridge 1, and a driving unit 1080.
The electrophotographic apparatus may be a printer, a copier, a scanning-copying machine, etc., and is not limited thereto. The following description will be made by taking a printer as an example.
As shown in fig. 262 and 263, the main assembly YY101 is provided with a mounting chamber for mounting the process cartridge 1, and the main assembly YY101 is provided with a left side wall (not shown in the drawings) and a right side wall YY102 in the longitudinal direction Y of the process cartridge 1, and each of the left and right side walls YY102 is provided with a guide rail for guiding the mounting of the process cartridge 1. Taking the right side wall YY102 as an example, the right side wall YY102 is provided with a first guide rail YY105, a second guide rail YY107 and a third guide rail YY108, and the first guide rail YY105, the second guide rail YY107 and the third guide rail YY108 are sequentially arranged from top to bottom.
In the mounting direction X of the process cartridge 1, a driving unit 1080 is provided on the lower side of the first, second, and third guide rails YY105, YY107, and YY108 to transmit a driving force to the process cartridge 1 in a state where the process cartridge 1 is mounted in place.
In this embodiment, the driving unit 1080 can be a printer head, and a driving unit protective cover 1081 is further disposed outside the driving unit 1080, and the driving unit protective cover 1081 is covered outside the driving unit (printer head) to prevent the driving unit 1080 from being unnecessarily collided.
Further, in order to prevent the process cartridge 1 incompatible with the electronic image forming apparatus from being erroneously loaded into the electronic image forming apparatus, the electronic image forming apparatus further includes an identification mechanism for identifying the incompatible process cartridge 1.
With continued reference to fig. 264, the identifying mechanism includes a first movable member YY103 and a second movable member YY104, the first movable member YY103 is provided to a side wall of the main assembly YY101, the first movable member YY103 has a first position for restricting the mounting of the process cartridge 1 and a second position for permitting the mounting of the process cartridge 1, and the first movable member YY103 is movable between the first position and the second position.
Specifically, the first movable member YY103 is provided on the right side wall YY102 of the main assembly YY 101. As shown in fig. 264, the first movable member YY103 includes a rotation shaft L1 and a stopper YY1030 connected to the rotation shaft L1, the rotation direction of the rotation shaft L1 may be parallel to the mounting direction X of the process cartridge 1, and the stopper YY1030 may restrict the process cartridge 1 from being mounted into the mounting chamber of the electronic image forming apparatus 100. In some embodiments, the blocking portion YY1030 may be formed to protrude from a side wall of the rotation shaft L1, and the blocking portion YY1030 is disposed to protrude with respect to the right side wall YY102, and the blocking portion YY1030 rotates with the rotation shaft L1. Alternatively, the movement of the first movable member YY103 is not limited to a rotational movement, and may be a linear movement along the longitudinal direction of the process cartridge 1 or a rotational movement.
The first movable member YY103 projects from the right side wall YY102 at the first position where the process cartridge is blocked by the blocking portion YY1030 of the first movable member YY103 from being mounted in place and cannot receive the driving force from the electrophotographic apparatus, so as to be able to interfere with the process cartridge 1 mounted to the main assembly YY101 and restrict the mounting of the process cartridge. The first movable member YY103 is retracted at the second position with respect to the first position, i.e., the rotation shaft L1 of the first movable member YY103 is deflected such that the blocking portion YY1030 is closer to the right sidewall YY102, at which position the process cartridge 1 can be mounted in a position to receive a driving force from the electronic image forming apparatus and perform a normal print job. The in-position mounting referred to herein means that the process cartridge can normally receive a driving force for a print job after being mounted.
Referring to fig. 264, in the mounting direction X of the process cartridge 1, the stopper YY1030 includes a first face YY1031 located on the front side of the first movable member YY103, a second face YY1032 located on the rear side of the first movable member YY103, and a third face YY1033 intersecting the first face YY1031 and the second face YY1032, the first face YY1031 and the second face YY1032 being configured as faces perpendicular to the rotation shaft L1, and the third face YY1033 being configured as an inclined face intersecting the first face YY1031 and the second face YY 1032. Preferably, the third surface YY1033 is inclined toward the upper side and faces the other side away from the right sidewall YY 102.
Optionally, the third surface YY1033 may also be a curved surface or a straight surface perpendicular to the first surface YY1031 and the second surface YY 1032. When the first movable member YY103 is in the first position, the first face YY1031, the second face YY1032, and the third face YY1033 are all away from the right side wall YY102, i.e., exposed to the outside, so that mounting of the incompatible process cartridge can be blocked.
A biasing member for maintaining the position of the first movable member YY103 is further provided on one side of the first movable member YY 103. For example, the biasing member may be a torsion spring, and a free end of the torsion spring abuts against a rear side of the stopper YY1030 of the first movable member YY103, for example, the second surface YY1032, so that the first movable member YY103 is maintained at the first position when not subjected to an external force.
In this embodiment, the front side in the mounting direction X of the process cartridge 1 means the side of the process cartridge that enters the mounting chamber when the process cartridge is mounted in the process cartridge mounting chamber of the electrophotographic apparatus, and the rear side means the side of the process cartridge that enters the mounting chamber after the process cartridge. With respect to the electronic image forming apparatus, the side which contacts the process cartridge 1 first is the front side, and the side which contacts the process cartridge 1 later is the rear side.
Next, a specific structure of the process cartridge 1 will be described with reference to fig. 265 to 269.
Fig. 265 is a schematic structural view of a process cartridge according to an embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 265, a process cartridge 1 includes a cartridge 11, a waste cartridge 12, a photosensitive drum 20, a power receiving unit 21 located on one side of the waste cartridge 12, a conductive unit YY22 disposed on the other side of the waste cartridge 12, and a developing roller (not shown).
The photosensitive drum 20 is rotatably mounted on the waste toner cartridge 12 on the front side of the process cartridge 1 in the mounting direction X of the process cartridge 1. The power receiving unit 21 is provided at one end of the photosensitive drum 20. The power receiving unit 21 is for receiving a driving force of a driving unit (i.e., a printer head) 1080 of an electronic image forming apparatus (not shown in the drawings).
The toner cartridge 11 is attached to the waste toner cartridge 12, and a developing roller is rotatably provided on the toner cartridge 11 on the front side of the process cartridge 1 in the mounting direction X of the process cartridge 1, the developing roller facing the photosensitive drum 20 to transfer the developer to the photosensitive drum 20.
The process cartridge 1 further includes a first end cap YY11 and a second end cap YY12 disposed oppositely in the longitudinal direction thereof, the first end cap YY11 being located at the driving end of the process cartridge 1 (i.e., the end of the process cartridge 1 having the power receiving unit 21), and the second end cap YY12 being located at the conductive end of the process cartridge 1 (i.e., the end of the process cartridge 1 having the conductive unit YY 22). In particular embodiments, the first and second end caps YY11 and YY12 may be integrally formed or formed with the waste toner cartridge 12 or may be separate therefrom.
The first end cap YY11 located at the end of the process cartridge 1 in the longitudinal direction of the process cartridge 1 is provided with a concave portion YY15 and a convex portion YY 14. The power receiving unit 21 is located in the concave portion YY15, and the concave portion YY15 is provided to avoid interference of the power receiving unit 21 with the driving unit shield 1081. The power receiving unit 21 is capable of engaging with the driving unit 1080 and receiving a driving force when the process cartridge 1 is mounted to the main assembly YY101 of the electronic image forming apparatus, and the power receiving unit 21 is capable of driving the photosensitive drum 20 to rotate by receiving the driving force.
The protruding portion YY14 of the first cap YY11 is disposed to protrude from the recessed portion YY 15. In the present embodiment, the protruding portion YY14 of the first end cap YY11 is provided with a plurality of guided portions YY16, the guided portions YY16 being capable of being fitted into guide rails on the side walls of the main assembly YY101 so that the process cartridge 1 is movable along the guide rails.
As shown in fig. 265 to 267, the process cartridge 1 further includes a force application member YY5, the force application member YY5 being provided at an end of the process cartridge 1 in the drum axial direction L2 and located on a side close to the power receiving unit 21; the urging member YY5 can apply an urging force to the first movable member to move the first movable member YY103 from the first position to the second position.
The urging member YY5 may be located outside the circumference of the photosensitive drum 20, as projected in the axial direction of the photosensitive drum.
The force application member YY5 extends obliquely from the recessed portion YY15 to the end face of the protruding portion YY14 in the axial direction L2 of the photosensitive drum 20. In some embodiments, the force application member YY5 is disposed on the first end cap YY11 or the frame supporting the photosensitive drum 20, and the force application member YY5 is fixedly connected to the first end cap YY11, taking as an example that the force application member YY5 is disposed on the first end cap YY 11. The urging member YY5 is provided on the side of the protruding portion YY14 close to the recessed portion YY 15. The biasing member YY5 is provided above the photosensitive drum 20.
Fig. 266 is a schematic structural view of a first end cap of the process cartridge according to the embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 266, the force application member YY5 includes a first force application portion YY51 and a second force application portion YY 52. At least a part of the first urging portion YY51 is located on the front side of the second urging portion YY52 in the mounting direction X of the process cartridge 1 so that the first urging portion YY51 can contact the first movable member YY103 earlier than the second urging portion YY52 in the mounting process.
As shown in fig. 267, the first force application portion YY51 is provided at one end of the protruding portion YY14 of the first end cap YY11 near the recessed portion YY15, and the first force application portion YY51 includes a first urging surface YY511 that extends obliquely from a side wall or a bottom wall of the recessed portion YY15 in the axial direction L2 of the photosensitive drum 20 toward an end surface direction near the protruding portion YY14, the first urging surface YY511 being for applying a force to the first movable member YY 103.
Specifically, the first force application portion YY51 further includes a first leading end surface YY512 that is parallel or approximately parallel to the axial direction L2 of the photosensitive drum 20; the first pressing surface YY511 is an inclined surface connecting the end surface YY13 of the first end cap YY11 and the first front end surface YY 512. In the present embodiment, the first urging surface YY511 faces the driving unit 1080 side of the electronic imaging device 100. Preferably, the first end cap YY11 is projected in the axial direction L2 of the photosensitive drum 20, and the first biasing portion YY51 is located on the outer side of the circumference of the photosensitive drum 20 and on the upper side thereof.
The second urging portion YY52 is provided at one end of the protruding portion YY14 of the first end cap YY11 close to the recessed portion YY15, and the second urging portion YY52 includes a second urging surface YY521, and the second urging surface YY521 extends obliquely from a side wall or a bottom wall of the recessed portion YY15 in the axial direction L2 of the photosensitive drum 20 toward an end surface direction close to the protruding portion YY 14.
Specifically, the second force application portion YY52 further includes a second leading end surface YY522 parallel or approximately parallel to the axial direction L2 of the photosensitive drum 20, and the second pressing surface YY521 is a slope connecting the end surface YY13 and the second leading end surface YY 522. And the second urging surface YY521 faces the driving unit 1080 side of the electronic imaging device 100. Preferably, the first end cap YY11 is projected in the axial direction L2 of the photosensitive drum 20, and the second pressing surface YY521 is located on the outer side of and above the circumference of the photosensitive drum 20.
In the mounting direction X of the process cartridge 1, the second pressing surface YY521 is located at least partially on the front side of the first pressing surface YY511 than the first pressing surface YY 511.
When the process cartridge 1 is mounted in the mounting chamber of the electronic image forming apparatus, the second urging portion YY52 is positioned below the first urging portion YY51, and at least a part of the first urging portion YY51 is positioned on the front side of the second urging portion YY52, so that the first urging portion YY51 can contact the first movable member YY103 earlier than the second urging portion YY52 during mounting.
Further, an escape portion YY53 is provided between the first force application portion YY51 and the second force application portion YY52, and the escape portion YY53 is used for escaping components on the main assembly YY101 of the electronic image forming apparatus during mounting of the process cartridge. It will be appreciated that the escape portion YY53 is designed to facilitate the mounting of the process cartridge 1 in position, avoiding interference with components of the main assembly YY 101.
In some embodiments, the escape portion YY53 is formed recessed from an end of the second urging portion YY52 that is located near the circumferential outer side of the photosensitive drum 20. Specifically, the escape portion YY53 may be an escape surface formed on the upper surface of the second urging portion YY 52. The escape portion YY53 is recessed from the first and second biasing portions YY51 and YY 52.
In the present embodiment, when the process cartridge 1 is mounted into the main assembly YY101 of the electronic image forming apparatus, the escape portion YY53 provided on the process cartridge can avoid interference with the driving unit protective cover 1081 during mounting, that is, can avoid interference caused by touching with the circumferential outer side wall of the driving unit protective cover 1081, facilitating the mounting of the process cartridge 1 in place.
Next, the mounting process of the process cartridge 1 will be described with reference to fig. 263, 264, 268, and 269.
As shown in fig. 263, the process cartridge 1 is inserted into the main assembly YY101 of the electronic image forming apparatus 100 in the mounting direction X with the guided portion YY16 of the process cartridge 1 being fitted into the second guide rail YY107 and the third guide rail YY108 on the side wall of the main assembly YY 101; as the process cartridge 1 moves forward along the guide rail, the front side of the first urging portion YY51 comes into contact with the third surface YY1033 of the first movable member YY103 first, and as the process cartridge 1 moves along the guide rail, the first movable member YY103 is rotated about the rotary shaft by the urging force of the first urging portion YY51, and the first urging portion YY51 has a certain guiding function, and the first movable member YY103 is rotated from the first position to the second position direction against the force of the biasing member by the cooperation of the first urging portion YY 51.
As the process cartridge 1 moves along the guide rail, the escape portion YY53 avoids the first movable member YY103, the second biasing portion YY52 has a certain guiding function, the second biasing portion YY52 presses against the third surface YY1033 of the first movable member YY103 to further urge the first movable member YY103 to rotate toward the second position, the first movable member YY103 rotates from the first position to the second position, the end surface YY13 of the first end cap YY11 abuts against the first movable member YY103, and therefore interference between the protruding portion YY14 of the first end cap YY11 or the protruding portion YY14 of the waste toner cartridge 12 and the first movable member YY103 is avoided, the first movable member YY103 is guided to the end surface YY13 of the process cartridge 1, and the process cartridge 1 is mounted in place. The process of dismounting the process cartridge 1 may be a process opposite to the above-described process of mounting the process cartridge 1, and the first movable member YY103 is returned from the second position to the first position by the elastic deformation force of the biasing member.
Alternatively, the first pressing surface YY51 and the second pressing surface YY52 may be provided as curved surfaces, with appropriate adjustment. Alternatively, the urging member YY5 may be formed integrally with the first end cap YY11 or the waste toner box 12, or may be provided separately from the waste toner box 12.
By providing the force application member which is matched with the first movable member, the processing box can be applicable to various electronic imaging devices, and the processing box is beneficial to generalization.
Example fifty three
The process cartridge 1 provided in the embodiment of the present application, the process cartridge 1 includes a cartridge 11, a waste toner cartridge 12, a photosensitive drum 20, a power receiving unit 21 located on one side of the waste toner cartridge 12, a conductive unit YY22 disposed on the other side of the waste toner cartridge 12, and a developing roller (not shown).
The above construction is basically the same as the structure in embodiment 1, and is not described herein again.
The shape and structure of the process cartridge 1 are substantially the same as those of the fifty-two process cartridge of the embodiment, and the same parts are not described again, and the main differences are described below.
The main difference between this embodiment and fifty-two embodiment lies in the shape and structure of the force application member.
In order to make the structure simpler, as shown in fig. 270 to 272, the process cartridge 1 according to the present embodiment includes the urging member YY5, and the urging member YY5 is provided at an end of the protruding portion YY14 of the first end cap YY11 near the recessed portion YY 15. The force application member YY5 includes a third urging surface ZZ54, and the third urging surface ZZ54 extends obliquely from the side wall or the bottom wall of the concave portion YY15 in the axial direction L2 of the photosensitive drum 20 toward the end surface direction near the protruding portion YY 14. The third pressing surface ZZ54 may be a slope. And the third urging face ZZ54 faces the side of the driving unit 1080 of the electronic imaging device 100. Preferably, the first end cap YY11 is projected in the axial direction L2 of the photosensitive drum 20, and the biasing member YY5 is located on the upper side and on the outer side of the circumference of the photosensitive drum 20.
The third pressing face ZZ54 is extended longer and extended to the rear side of the mounting direction X of the process cartridge 1 than the first pressing face YY52 in embodiment 1, and the third pressing face ZZ54 is extended to the end face YY13 of the first end cap YY11 to be able to apply a force to the first movable member YY103 only through the third pressing face ZZ54, so that the first movable member YY103 is moved from the first position to the second position and guided to the end face YY13, avoiding the interference of the protruding portion YY14 with the first movable member YY 103.
Specifically, in the process of mounting the process cartridge YY20 to the electronic imaging device 100, the front end ZZ541 of the third pressing surface ZZ54 comes into contact with the third surface YY1033 of the first movable member YY103 first, so that the first movable member YY103 is forced to rotate to the second position, and the first movable member YY103 is guided to the end surface ZZ2013, so that the process cartridge YY20 can be smoothly mounted. Alternatively, the third pressing surface ZZ54 may be replaced by a curved surface, or a curved surface combined with a slanted surface.
By providing the force application member which is matched with the first movable member, the processing box can be applicable to various electronic imaging devices, and the processing box is beneficial to generalization.
Example fifty four
The shape and structure of the process cartridge of this embodiment are substantially the same as those of the process cartridge 1 of fifty-two embodiment, and the same parts are not described again, and the main differences will be described below.
The main difference between the present embodiment and fifty-two embodiment lies in the shape and structure of the force application member. In order to make the structure simpler, the present embodiment eliminates the first pressing surface YY51 in fifty-two of the embodiment compared with fifty-two of the embodiment.
As shown in fig. 273 to 274, the urging member YY5 of the process cartridge 1 of the present embodiment is provided at one end of the protruding portion YY14 of the first end cap YY11 near the recessed portion YY15, and the urging member YY5 is provided with a fourth urging surface AB55, the fourth urging surface AB55 extending obliquely from the side wall or the bottom wall of the recessed portion YY15 in the axial direction L2 of the photosensitive drum 20 toward the end face direction near the protruding portion YY 14. The fourth urging surface AB55 may be a slope. And the fourth urging surface AB55 faces the drive unit 1080 side of the electronic imaging device 100. Preferably, the first end cap YY11 is projected in the axial direction L2 of the photosensitive drum 20, and the biasing member YY5 is located on the upper side and on the outer side of the circumference of the photosensitive drum 20.
The fourth pressing surface AB55 is longer in extension of the fourth pressing surface AB55 to the front side and the upper side in the mounting direction X of the process cartridge 1, the fourth pressing surface AB55 extends to the end surface YY13 of the first end cap YY11, the fourth pressing surface AB55 is a continuous surface, and the fourth pressing surface AB55 can function as a guide, as compared with the second pressing surface YY52 in the above-described embodiment.
During the process of mounting the process cartridge 1, the fourth urging surface AB55 can come into abutment with the first movable member YY103 first and urge the first movable member YY103 to move from the first position to the second position, and cause the protruding portion YY14 to be away from the end surface YY13, avoiding the protruding portion YY14 from interfering with the first movable member YY 103.
Specifically, in the process of mounting the process cartridge AB30 to the electronic imaging device 100, the front end of the fourth urging surface AB55 comes into contact with the third surface YY1033 of the first movable member YY103 first, and the first movable member YY103 is urged to rotate to the second position, and as a result, the first movable member YY103 is guided to the end surface YY13 of the first end cap YY11, and the process cartridge 1 can be smoothly mounted. Alternatively, the fourth pressing surface AB55 may be replaced with a curved surface, or a curved surface combined with a slope.
By providing the force application member which is matched with the first movable member, the processing box can be applicable to various electronic imaging devices, and the processing box is beneficial to generalization.
Example fifty five
The shape and structure of the process cartridge 1 of this embodiment are substantially the same as those of the process cartridge 1 of fifty-two embodiment, and the same parts are not described again, and the main differences will be described below.
The main difference between the present embodiment and fifty-two embodiment lies in the shape and structure of the force application member.
As shown in fig. 275 and 276, the urging member YY5 of the present embodiment is an elastic member that protrudes from the end of the process cartridge 1, and the elastic member extends obliquely from the side wall or the bottom wall of the recessed portion YY15 in the axial direction L2 of the photosensitive drum 20 toward the end surface near the protruding portion YY 14. The elastic part can be a wire with elasticity, a pipe, an injection molding part, a steel wire, rubber, silica gel and the like. Specifically, the urging member YY5 (elastic piece) is provided at one end of the protruding portion YY14 near the recessed portion YY 15. Specifically, one end of the urging member YY5 (elastic piece) is connected obliquely to the side wall or the bottom wall of the concave portion YY15, and the other end can abut against the end face YY13 of the protruding portion YY 14. The elastic member YY5 is integrally provided on the front side of the process cartridge 1. Preferably, the urging member YY5 (elastic member) is provided on the rear side of the photosensitive drum 20 and on the upper side thereof.
Alternatively, the elastic member may be provided at other positions of the process cartridge 1, such as the waste toner cartridge 12 or the developing frame, and protrude from the driving end of the process cartridge 1.
Next, a process of mounting the process cartridge 1 of the present embodiment to the electronic imaging device 100 will be described with reference to fig. 275 and 276.
In the process cartridge 1 of the present embodiment, in the course of mounting the main assembly YY101 of the electronic image forming apparatus 100, the urging member YY5 first interferes with the side wall of the electronic image forming apparatus 100 and is bent toward the rear side of the process cartridge 1 (as shown in fig. 278) and abuts on the end face YY13 of the first end cap YY11, the urging member YY5 (elastic member) is inclined to form a pressing face AC51 on the outer peripheral surface thereof, the pressing face AC51 is inclined in a direction similar to the third pressing face ZZ54 in the above-described embodiment, and the free end of the urging member YY5 (elastic member) abuts on the end face YY13 of the protruding portion YY 14. As the process cartridge 1 continues to move along the guide rail, the rear end of the coupling projecting portion YY14 of the urging member YY5 (elastic piece) comes into contact with the first movable member YY103 earlier than the end of the urging member YY5 (elastic piece) closer to the recessed portion YY15, and as the process cartridge 1 moves and the first movable member YY103 is pushed from the first position to the second position, the first movable member YY103 is guided to the end surface YY13, and the process cartridge 1 is mounted.
In the mounting process of the processing box 1, the elastic piece can generate elastic deformation, the structure arrangement can avoid unnecessary interference with the first movable component YY103, and the matching effect is better; further, interference with the drive unit protective cover 1081 can be avoided when the process cartridge 1 is mounted in place, and flexibility is strong.
By providing the force application member which is matched with the first movable member, the processing box can be applicable to various electronic imaging devices, and the processing box is beneficial to generalization.
Example fifty six
As shown in fig. 277, the shape and structure of the process cartridge 1 of the present embodiment are substantially the same as those of the process cartridge 1 of fifty-five embodiment, and the same parts are not described again, and the main differences are described below.
The force application member of the present embodiment is formed to have a larger width of the pressing surface AD51 than the force application member of fifty-five of the embodiment, and during the process of being incorporated into the image forming apparatus, the force application member YY5 (elastic member) is curved, and extends obliquely in the axial direction L2 of the photosensitive drum 20 to form an oblique pressing surface AD51, and this pressing surface AD51 is similar to the pressing surface AD51 in embodiment 5, and will not be described here again.
Due to the arrangement of the elastic member, the force application member YY5 (elastic member) can be elastically deformed during the mounting process of the process cartridge, and the structural arrangement can avoid the interference with the first movable member YY103, so that the matching effect is better; in addition, when the process cartridge 1 is mounted in place, interference with the drive unit protective cover 1081 can be avoided, and flexibility is high.
By providing the force application member which is matched with the first movable member, the processing box can be applicable to various electronic imaging devices, and the processing box is beneficial to generalization.
Example fifty seven
As shown in fig. 278 and 279, the process cartridge 1 of the present embodiment has substantially the same shape and structure as the process cartridge 1 of fifty-five embodiment, and the same parts are not described again, and the main differences are described below.
The main difference of the present embodiment from the fifty-five embodiment is that an end face YY13 of the protruding portion YY14 of the present embodiment is provided with an engaging portion AE8, one end of the force application member YY5 is connected obliquely to a side wall or a bottom wall of the recessed portion YY15, the other end is connected to an engaging portion AE8 of the process cartridge 1 so that the force application member assumes a curved state, an outer side wall of the force application member YY5 is configured as an oblique pressing surface similar to the pressing surface AC51 in embodiment 4 (fifty-five), and an outer side wall of the force application member YY5 is configured as an oblique pressing surface AE51 and extends to an end face YY13 of the first end cap YY 11.
The engaging portion AE8 of the present embodiment is located on the front side of the process cartridge 1 and on the lower side of the urging member YY 5; alternatively, one end of the urging member YY5 may be fixed by adhesion or welding. Alternatively, the force application member YY5 is preferably made of wire, tubing, injection molded parts themselves, steel wire, rubber, silicone, or the like.
Next, a process of mounting the process cartridge 1 of the present embodiment to the electronic image forming apparatus 100 is described.
In the process cartridge 1 of the present embodiment, during the mounting into the main assembly YY101 of the electronic image forming apparatus 100, the end of the urging member YY5 close to the photosensitive drum 20 comes into abutment with the first movable member YY103 first, and the first movable member YY103 is urged from the first position to the second position in accordance with the movement of the process cartridge 1, thereby effecting the mounting of the process cartridge 1. The force application member YY5 can be elastically deformed during the mounting process of the process cartridge 1, and the structural arrangement can avoid the interference with the first movable member YY103, so that the matching effect is better; further, interference with the drive unit protective cover 1081 can be avoided when the process cartridge 1 is mounted in place, and flexibility is strong.
By providing the force application member which is matched with the first movable member, the processing box can be applicable to various electronic imaging devices, and the processing box is beneficial to generalization.
Example fifty eight
As shown in fig. 280 and 281, the shape and structure of the process cartridge 1 of the present embodiment are substantially the same as those of the process cartridge of fifty-two embodiments, and the same points are not repeated, and the main differences are described below.
The main difference between this embodiment and fifty-two embodiment lies in the shape and structure of the force application member.
As shown in fig. 280 and 281, the urging member YY5 of the present embodiment includes a main body portion AF56 and a shaft portion AF57 connected to the main body portion AF56, and specifically, the main body portion AF56 has a fifth urging surface AF561 extending obliquely from the recessed portion YY15 to an end surface of the protruding portion YY14 in the axial direction L2 of the photosensitive drum 20.
The shaft portion AF57 is provided on a side wall or a bottom wall of the concave portion YY 15; the body portion AF56 is rotatable about the shaft portion AF 57. In some embodiments, the process cartridge 1 further includes a deflecting piece AF58, the deflecting piece AF58 is detachably connected to the force application member YY5, and the deflecting piece AF58 is used for bringing the force application member YY5 to reset.
Specifically, the deflecting piece AF58 is sleeved on the shaft portion AF 57. The deflecting member AF58 may be, for example, a torsion spring AF58, one free end of the torsion spring AF58 abuts against the upper side of the main body portion AF56 of the force application member YY5, and the other free end abuts against the first end cap YY11 or the waste toner box 12, so as to force the force application member YY5 to return to the initial position. In the initial position, the fifth urging surface AF561 of the force application member YY5 of the present embodiment faces the drive unit 1080 side of the electronic imaging device 100. Preferably, the first end cap YY11 is projected in the axial direction L2 of the photosensitive drum 20, and the biasing member YY5 is located on the upper side and on the outer side of the circumference of the photosensitive drum 20.
The fifth pressing surface AF561 extends longer than the first pressing surface and is extended to the rear side in the mounting direction X of the process cartridge 1, extends to the access end surface YY13 to be able to guide the first movable member YY103 to the end surface YY13, and is able to apply a force to the first movable member YY103 so that the first movable member YY103 moves from the first position to the second position.
Specifically, during the process of mounting the process cartridge 1 to the electronic imaging device 100, the front end of the fifth pressing surface AF561 first abuts against the third surface YY1033 of the first movable member YY103 in the mounting direction X of the process cartridge 1, so that the first movable member YY103 is forced to rotate to the second position, and the first movable member YY103 is guided to the end surface YY13, whereby the process cartridge 1 can be smoothly mounted.
In the process cartridge 1 of the present embodiment, the fifth pressing surface AF561 can deflect to some extent in the process of pressing against the first movable member YY103 during the mounting process, and the angular adjustment can be realized, so that it is possible to avoid interference with the first movable member YY103 to prevent the process cartridge 1 from being mounted in place.
The shape and structure of the pressing surface can be flexibly designed by the arrangement of the structure. When the fifth urging surface AF561 is out of contact with the first movable member YY103 during the process of taking out the process cartridge 1, it is restored to the initial position by the elastic restoring force of the torsion spring. Alternatively, the fifth pressing face AF561 may be a curved face, or a curved face combined with an inclined face.
By providing the force application member which is fitted to the first movable member, the process cartridge of the present application can be applied to various electronic image forming apparatuses, and the process cartridge can be made more versatile.
The process cartridge of the present application can be made universal, that is, in such an image forming apparatus provided with the identification mechanism, in addition to the electrophotographic image forming apparatus described in the foregoing embodiment, it is applicable to other modified examples of such an electrophotographic image forming apparatus, and it is not necessary to provide a pressing member to be engaged with the engaging portion YY106 of the identification mechanism or a side projection at an end portion, and therefore, a member to be engaged with the engaging portion YY106 of the identification mechanism, such as a side projection, can be eliminated, and therefore, although the positions of the engaging portions YY106 of the identification mechanisms of different electrophotographic image forming apparatuses are different in height, the structure of the process cartridge of the present application is not restricted by the positions of the engaging portions YY106, and the process cartridge of the present application is directly applied to the first movable member, that is, a member which plays a blocking role, and can be made universal.
The processing box can also cancel one or two guided parts at the driving end of the processing box, and the normal installation of the processing box is not influenced.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present application should be covered within the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (16)
1. A process cartridge detachably mountable to an electronic image forming apparatus, comprising:
a box body;
the photosensitive drum is rotatably arranged on the box body;
the developing roller is rotatably arranged on the box body;
the power receiving unit is arranged at one end of the box body and is used for being meshed with a driving unit of the electronic imaging device so as to receive the driving force output by the driving unit;
the pressing piece is fixedly arranged on the box body and is positioned at the same end of the box body as the power receiving unit, and is used for pressing the driving unit so as to enable the driving unit to be in a correct position, and in the process that the power receiving unit is meshed with the driving unit, the distance between the pressing piece and the axis of the photosensitive drum does not change in a displacement mode.
2. A process cartridge according to claim 1, wherein said cartridge body includes a frame, and said pressing member is fixedly mounted to said frame.
3. A cartridge according to claim 2, wherein said pressing member is a roller.
4. A cartridge according to claim 3, further comprising a rubber coating layer covering an outer surface of said roller.
5. A cartridge according to claim 2, wherein said pressing member is a gear.
6. A process cartridge according to claim 2, wherein said urging member is formed integrally with said frame.
7. A process cartridge according to claim 6, wherein said cartridge body has a first urging surface for unlocking a swing lever of the electronic image forming apparatus during mounting of the process cartridge and a second urging surface for unlocking the swing lever of the electronic image forming apparatus during dismounting of the process cartridge at an end thereof remote from said power receiving unit.
8. A process cartridge according to claim 6, further comprising a fourth guided portion provided on the end cap of the developing frame and having an arc-shaped face for engaging with a fourth guide rail of the electrophotographic apparatus.
9. A process cartridge according to claim 6, further comprising a fifth guided portion provided on a lower side of the developing frame for engaging with a fifth guide rail of the electrophotographic apparatus.
10. A process cartridge according to claim 6, further comprising an unlocking member movably provided to said cartridge body, and an elastic member provided between said unlocking member and said photosensitive drum for enabling said unlocking member to be movably provided to said cartridge body via said elastic member.
11. A process cartridge according to claim 2 or 6, wherein said pressing member includes a fixing portion fixedly attached to said frame and a cantilever attached to said fixing portion, and wherein pressure is applied to said driving unit by said cantilever to correct the position of said driving unit.
12. A process cartridge according to claim 11, wherein said frame is provided with a mounting hole, and said fixing portion includes a mounting projection which is engaged with said mounting hole to fix said fixing portion to said frame.
13. A process cartridge according to claim 11, wherein both of the upper end surface and the lower end surface of said cantilever are provided as a curved surface.
14. A process cartridge according to claim 11, wherein said cantilever has a thickness of 0.6mm to 3.5mm, by which said driving unit can be urged.
15. A process cartridge according to claim 11, wherein a contact force receiving point of both when said pressing member applies the pressing force to said driving unit is located in an upper half region of an axis OL4, wherein said axis OL4 is defined as an axis parallel to an axis OL3 passing through a center of a rotation axis of said driving unit, and said axis OL3 is a line connecting fulcrums of said driving unit supported by the first projection and the second projection of said electronic image forming apparatus.
16. A process cartridge according to claim 15, wherein said lower end surface of said cantilever is inclined to said axis OL5 at an angle β, 78 ° ≦ β ≦ 113 °, wherein said axis OL5 is an axis perpendicular to said axis OL4 and passing through a center of a rotation axis of said drive unit.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202311514535.6A CN117434810A (en) | 2020-11-12 | 2021-11-12 | Process cartridge |
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CN202111342924.6A Pending CN114488743A (en) | 2020-11-12 | 2021-11-12 | Processing box |
CN202111342977.8A Active CN114488744B (en) | 2020-11-12 | 2021-11-12 | Process cartridge |
CN202111342892.XA Pending CN115509105A (en) | 2020-11-12 | 2021-11-12 | Processing box |
CN202111342986.7A Active CN114488745B (en) | 2020-11-12 | 2021-11-12 | Process cartridge |
CN202111342942.4A Active CN114488735B (en) | 2020-11-12 | 2021-11-12 | Powder box |
CN202111342805.0A Active CN114488740B (en) | 2020-11-12 | 2021-11-12 | Pressing piece or pressing assembly applied to electronic imaging device |
CN202111342911.9A Pending CN114488742A (en) | 2020-11-12 | 2021-11-12 | Processing box |
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CN202111342977.8A Active CN114488744B (en) | 2020-11-12 | 2021-11-12 | Process cartridge |
CN202111342892.XA Pending CN115509105A (en) | 2020-11-12 | 2021-11-12 | Processing box |
CN202111342986.7A Active CN114488745B (en) | 2020-11-12 | 2021-11-12 | Process cartridge |
CN202111342942.4A Active CN114488735B (en) | 2020-11-12 | 2021-11-12 | Powder box |
CN202111342805.0A Active CN114488740B (en) | 2020-11-12 | 2021-11-12 | Pressing piece or pressing assembly applied to electronic imaging device |
CN202111342911.9A Pending CN114488742A (en) | 2020-11-12 | 2021-11-12 | Processing box |
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CN114488741B (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2023-12-01 | 纳思达股份有限公司 | Process cartridge |
CN217982131U (en) * | 2022-07-06 | 2022-12-06 | 珠海市拓佳科技有限公司 | Limiting mechanism of developing box |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN114488745B (en) | 2023-10-31 |
CN114488743A (en) | 2022-05-13 |
CN114488735A (en) | 2022-05-13 |
CN117434810A (en) | 2024-01-23 |
CN114488735B (en) | 2023-10-31 |
CN114488740B (en) | 2023-10-31 |
CN114488744A (en) | 2022-05-13 |
CN115509105A (en) | 2022-12-23 |
CN114488741B (en) | 2023-12-01 |
CN114488740A (en) | 2022-05-13 |
CN114488744B (en) | 2023-10-31 |
CN114488745A (en) | 2022-05-13 |
CN114488742A (en) | 2022-05-13 |
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