CN114484297B - Pipe network leakage monitoring system - Google Patents
Pipe network leakage monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN114484297B CN114484297B CN202210086879.0A CN202210086879A CN114484297B CN 114484297 B CN114484297 B CN 114484297B CN 202210086879 A CN202210086879 A CN 202210086879A CN 114484297 B CN114484297 B CN 114484297B
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- pipe network
- monitoring system
- screw rod
- gear
- sensor
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17D—PIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
- F17D5/00—Protection or supervision of installations
- F17D5/02—Preventing, monitoring, or locating loss
- F17D5/06—Preventing, monitoring, or locating loss using electric or acoustic means
Abstract
The invention discloses a pipe network leakage monitoring system, which comprises a mounting assembly, a positioning assembly and a clamping assembly, wherein the mounting assembly comprises a mounting seat arranged on the outer wall of a pipeline, a fixing piece arranged at the top of the mounting seat, and the clamping piece is arranged at the top of the fixing piece; and the monitoring assembly comprises a sensor arranged in the clamping piece, a processing unit connected with the sensor and an upper computer unit connected with the processing unit. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the installation component and the monitoring component, the pipe network can be found and positioned in time when leakage occurs, and the installation of the monitoring device can be more convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of leakage monitoring, in particular to a pipe network leakage monitoring system.
Background
The pipeline leakage monitoring system is used for monitoring a liquid (crude oil or other liquid) conveying pipeline for all days and seconds, and once the pipeline is perforated and leaked, the monitoring system can give an alarm in time through the information management system and perform engineering monitoring system management in a fixed-point positioning mode.
And because early engineering construction is not standard, operators do not strictly adhere to operation regulations or are unskilled, the welding technology is low, and the welding quality is poor. The pipeline joint door is not derusted and beveled according to the specification, so that the defects of air holes, slag inclusion, cracks, incomplete welding, undercut and the like are caused in welding. The welded junction is unqualified in corrosion prevention, the air tightness test of the pipeline is not strictly carried out, and the backfill quality does not meet the technical requirements. Although leakage does not occur when the liquid is just passed, the pipe network resists external interference and has poorer durability over time, and internal liquid leakage easily occurs after a period of operation. Because pipes are often in a concealed or harsh environment, such as underground pipes, management and monitoring of the pipes, and particularly monitoring of the leak, is not easy.
Disclosure of Invention
This section is intended to outline some aspects of embodiments of the invention and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section as well as in the description summary and in the title of the application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the description summary and the title of the invention, which should not be used to limit the scope of the invention.
The present invention has been developed in view of the above-mentioned and/or existing problems with pipe network leak monitoring systems.
Therefore, the problem to be solved by the invention is that when the pipeline leaks, the workers cannot easily find and accurately position the pipeline, and the electronic components are troublesome to install and overhaul.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the pipe network leakage monitoring system comprises a mounting assembly, a sealing assembly and a sealing assembly, wherein the mounting assembly comprises a mounting seat arranged on the outer wall of a pipeline, a fixing piece arranged at the top of the mounting seat, and a clamping piece arranged at the top of the fixing piece; and the monitoring assembly comprises a sensor arranged in the clamping piece, a processing unit connected with the sensor and an upper computer unit connected with the processing unit.
As a preferred scheme of the pipe network leakage monitoring system of the invention, the pipe network leakage monitoring system comprises: the installation seat comprises an installation hole arranged in the installation seat, and the installation seat is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the pipeline.
As a preferred scheme of the pipe network leakage monitoring system of the invention, the pipe network leakage monitoring system comprises: the fixing piece comprises a clamp arranged at the top of the mounting seat and sleeves arranged in mounting holes at two ends of the clamp.
As a preferred scheme of the pipe network leakage monitoring system of the invention, the pipe network leakage monitoring system comprises: the fixing piece further comprises a lock ball arranged at the bottom of the sleeve, a lock block arranged in the sleeve, a first spring arranged at the top of the lock block, and a bolt arranged at the top of the first spring.
As a preferred scheme of the pipe network leakage monitoring system of the invention, the pipe network leakage monitoring system comprises: the clamping piece comprises a base arranged at the top of the clamp, and a first screw rod and a second screw rod which are arranged inside the base.
As a preferred scheme of the pipe network leakage monitoring system of the invention, the pipe network leakage monitoring system comprises: the clamping piece further comprises a first gear arranged at the end part of the first screw rod, a second gear arranged at the end part of the second screw rod, a driving gear arranged between the first gear and the second gear, and a power-assisted disc arranged at the end part of the driving gear.
As a preferred scheme of the pipe network leakage monitoring system of the invention, the pipe network leakage monitoring system comprises: the clamping piece further comprises a clamping block arranged at the tops of the first screw rod and the second screw rod, a thin cylinder arranged at the end part of the clamping block, and a second spring arranged inside the clamping block.
As a preferred scheme of the pipe network leakage monitoring system of the invention, the pipe network leakage monitoring system comprises: the sensor includes an ultrasonic sensor and a positioning sensor.
As a preferred scheme of the pipe network leakage monitoring system of the invention, the pipe network leakage monitoring system comprises: the processing unit comprises a processor, an acquisition module, a storage module and a wireless transmission module, wherein the acquisition module, the storage module and the wireless transmission module are respectively connected with the processor.
As a preferred scheme of the pipe network leakage monitoring system of the invention, the pipe network leakage monitoring system comprises: the upper computer unit comprises a server connected with the wireless transmission module, a cloud storage module connected with the server, and a remote monitoring platform connected with the server.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, through the arrangement of the installation component and the monitoring component, the pipe network can be found and positioned in time when leakage occurs, and the installation of the monitoring device can be more convenient.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art. Wherein:
fig. 1 is an application scenario diagram of a pipe network leakage monitoring system.
Fig. 2 is a schematic block diagram of a pipe network leak monitoring system.
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of the installation components of the pipe network leak monitoring system.
FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the installation assembly of the pipe network leak monitoring system.
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a mounting assembly of the pipe network leak monitoring system.
FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a fixture of the pipe network leak monitoring system.
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a fixture of the pipe network leak monitoring system.
Detailed Description
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be practiced in other ways other than those described herein, and persons skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Further, reference herein to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic can be included in at least one implementation of the invention. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in a first embodiment of the present invention, a pipe network leakage monitoring system is provided, where the pipe network leakage monitoring system includes a mounting assembly 100 and a monitoring assembly 200, and the mounting assembly 100 is used to make it more convenient and stable when components such as a sensor are mounted; the monitoring assembly 200 can timely find and locate the position of the pipe network where leakage occurs.
Specifically, the installation assembly 100 includes an installation seat 101 disposed on an outer wall of a pipeline, a fixing member 102 disposed on a top of the installation seat 101, and a clamping member 103 disposed on a top of the fixing member 102. The mounting 101 and the fixing 102 are mainly used for fixing the device on a pipe, and the clamping 103 is mainly used for clamping the sensor 201.
Preferably, the monitoring assembly 200 includes a sensor 201 disposed inside the holder 103, a processing unit 202 connected to the sensor 201, and a host computer unit 203 connected to the processing unit 202.
In use, the sensor 201 is first secured by the clamp 103 and then secured to the mount 101 by the fastener 102. The sensor 201 is mainly used for monitoring pipeline data in time, and after the data is processed by the processing unit 202, the data is sent to the upper computer unit 203, so that staff can monitor the leakage condition of the pipeline network in real time.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 3 to 7, a second embodiment of the present invention is based on the previous embodiment.
Specifically, the mounting seat 101 includes a mounting hole 101a disposed in the mounting seat 101, and the mounting seat 101 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pipeline. The lower portion of the mounting hole 101a is inverted funnel-shaped.
Preferably, the fixing member 102 includes a clip 102a disposed on the top of the mounting base 101, and a sleeve 102b disposed in the mounting holes 101a at both ends of the clip 102 a. The clip 102a may be engaged with the outer wall of the pipe, the sleeve 102b engaged with the mounting hole 101a, and threaded at the upper portion thereof.
Preferably, the fixing member 102 further includes a locking ball 102c disposed at the bottom of the sleeve 102b, a locking block 102d disposed inside the sleeve 102b, a first spring 102e disposed at the top of the locking block 102d, and a bolt 102f disposed at the top of the first spring 102 e. The locking ball 102c can be just blocked by the inclined wall at the lower part of the mounting hole 101a, and the upper and lower ends of the first spring 102e are fixedly connected with the bolt 102f and the locking block 102d respectively.
Preferably, the clamping member 103 includes a base 103a disposed on top of the clip 102a, and a first screw 103b and a second screw 103c disposed inside the base 103 a. The first screw 103b and the second screw 103c are respectively connected with one of the two clamping blocks 103h through threads. When the screw rotates, the two clamping blocks 103h can synchronously move towards each other.
Preferably, the clamping member 103 further includes a first gear 103d disposed at an end of the first screw 103b, a second gear 103e disposed at an end of the second screw 103c, a driving gear 103f disposed between the first gear 103d and the second gear 103e, and a power assisting disc 103g disposed at an end of the driving gear 103 f. When the power-assisted disc 103g rotates, the driving gear 103f can drive the first screw 103b and the second screw 103e through the first gear 103d and the second gear 103e
Further, the clamping member 103 further includes a clamping block 103h disposed at the top of the first screw 103b and the second screw 103c, a thin cylinder 103i disposed at the end of the clamping block 103h, and a second spring 103j disposed inside the clamping block 103 h. The thin cylinder 103i is provided with a plurality of end faces which are paved on the clamping block 103h, and when the thin cylinder is extruded, the thin cylinder can retract into the clamping block 103h, so that flexible clamping can be realized, and the sensor types with different shapes can be met.
In use, the sensor 201 is first placed between the two clamping blocks 103h, then the power disc 103g is rotated, the first screw 103b and the second screw 103c start to rotate in opposite directions, the two clamping blocks 103h start to move towards each other, the sensor 201 is clamped, then the base 103a is placed on the mounting seat 101, the sleeve 102b is placed in the mounting hole 101a, then the lock block 102d, the first spring 102e and the bolt 102f are integrally placed in the sleeve 102b and rotated, the lock block 102d is pressed down, the lock ball 102c is pressed outwards, and the sleeve 102b is locked and kept fixed.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 2, a third embodiment of the present invention is based on the first two embodiments.
Specifically, the sensor 201 includes an ultrasonic sensor 201a and a positioning sensor 201b. The ultrasonic sensor 201a collects leak aperture data (i.e., leak aperture waveforms) for the pipe; the positioning sensor 201b can acquire the monitored positioning data by adopting the GPRS positioning sensor, and can acquire the position data through a mobile network, so that the positioning accuracy is improved.
Preferably, the processing unit 202 includes a processor 202a, the processor 202a may be a single chip microcomputer of the AT89C51 model, the acquisition module 202b respectively connected to the processor 202a may be a DTGS-800 series of the Anydata company, the storage module 202C, and the wireless transmission module 202d may be an RS485 communication module. The acquisition module 202b is capable of acquiring leakage aperture data and positioning data from the sensor 201. The storage module 202c can store the leakage aperture data and the positioning data processed by the processor. The wireless transmission module 202d can be in communication connection with an external cloud server 203a, and sends the leakage pore data and the positioning data processed by the processor 202a to the cloud server for processing.
Preferably, the upper computer unit 203 includes a server 203a connected to the wireless transmission module 202e, a cloud storage module 203b connected to the server 203a, and a remote monitoring platform 203c connected to the server 203 a. The staff can monitor the leakage condition of the pipe network in real time through the remote monitoring platform 203c.
It should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solution of the present invention may be modified or substituted without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, which is intended to be covered in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. A pipe network leakage monitoring system is characterized in that: comprising the steps of (a) a step of,
the mounting assembly (100) comprises a mounting seat (101) arranged on the outer wall of the pipeline, a fixing piece (102) arranged at the top of the mounting seat (101), and a clamping piece (103) arranged at the top of the fixing piece (102); the method comprises the steps of,
the monitoring assembly (200) comprises a sensor (201) arranged in the clamping piece (103), a processing unit (202) connected with the sensor (201), and an upper computer unit (203) connected with the processing unit (202);
the installation seat (101) comprises an installation hole arranged in the installation seat, and the installation seat (101) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the pipeline;
the fixing piece (102) comprises a clamp (102 a) arranged at the top of the mounting seat (101), and sleeves (102 b) arranged in the mounting holes at two ends of the clamp (102 a); the fixing piece (102) further comprises a locking ball (102 c) arranged at the bottom of the sleeve (102 b), a locking block arranged inside the sleeve (102 b), a first spring (102 e) arranged at the top of the locking block, and a bolt (102 f) arranged at the top of the first spring (102 e);
the clamping piece (103) comprises a base (103 a) arranged at the top of the clamp (102 a), and a first screw rod (103 b) and a second screw rod (103 c) which are arranged inside the base (103 a);
the clamping piece (103) further comprises two clamping blocks (103 h) arranged at the tops of the first screw rod (103 b) and the second screw rod (103 c), a thin cylinder (103 i) arranged at the opposite ends of the two clamping blocks (103 h), and a second spring (103 j) arranged inside the two clamping blocks (103 h) and abutted to the ends of the thin cylinder (103 i); the thin cylinders (103 i) are provided with a plurality of thin cylinders, and are paved on the end surfaces of the clamping blocks (103 h) and can retract into the clamping blocks (103 h) when being extruded;
the clamping piece (103) further comprises a first gear (103 d) arranged at the end part of the first screw rod (103 b), a second gear (103 e) arranged at the end part of the second screw rod (103 c), a driving gear (103 f) arranged between the first gear (103 d) and the second gear (103 e), and a power assisting disc (103 g) arranged at the end part of the driving gear (103 f); when the power-assisted disc (103 g) rotates, the driving gear (103 f) drives the first screw rod (103 b) and the second screw rod (103 c) to rotate through the first gear (103 d) and the second gear (103 e).
2. The pipe network leak monitoring system of claim 1, wherein: the sensor (201) includes an ultrasonic sensor (201 a) and a positioning sensor (201 b).
3. The pipe network leak monitoring system of claim 2, wherein: the processing unit (202) comprises a processor (202 a), an acquisition module (202 b), a storage module (202 c) and a wireless transmission module (202 d), wherein the acquisition module (202 b) and the storage module (202 c) are respectively connected with the processor (202 a).
4. The pipe network leak monitoring system of claim 3, wherein: the upper computer unit (203) comprises a server (203 a) connected with the wireless transmission module (202 e), a cloud storage module (203 b) connected with the server (203 a), and a remote monitoring platform (203 c) connected with the server (203 a).
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CN202210086879.0A CN114484297B (en) | 2022-01-25 | 2022-01-25 | Pipe network leakage monitoring system |
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CN202210086879.0A CN114484297B (en) | 2022-01-25 | 2022-01-25 | Pipe network leakage monitoring system |
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CN114484297B true CN114484297B (en) | 2023-07-18 |
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US4429720A (en) * | 1982-09-23 | 1984-02-07 | Beck Richard D | Apparatus for seeking out and repairing leaks in pipes |
EP3706066A1 (en) * | 2019-03-06 | 2020-09-09 | Engineering Ingegneria Informatica S.p.A. | System for monitoring a water distribution network |
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