CN114482757A

CN114482757A - Electric casement window based on solar autonomous power supply

Info

Publication number: CN114482757A
Application number: CN202210124980.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 程德进; 项隽杰; 叶长清
Original assignee: Anhui Zhichengxuan Door And Window System Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Zhichengxuan Door And Window System Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-02-10
Filing date: 2022-02-10
Publication date: 2022-05-13
Anticipated expiration: 2042-02-10
Also published as: CN114482757B

Abstract

The invention discloses an electric casement window based on solar autonomous power supply, which comprises a window frame, wherein a solar glass window sash is arranged in the window frame, the output end of a window locking motor is connected with a window locking gear, and a window locking rack is movably arranged in the window frame; further comprising: the window opening motor is installed inside the top of the window frame in an embedded mode, a window sash shaft penetrates and is fixedly arranged in the window sash gear, a movable groove is formed in the window sash gear, the bottom of the guide rod penetrates through the window sash gear and is located on the guide ring, and an installation rod is fixed to the top of the movable ring; the screen window toothed roller is meshed with the inner side of the window opening gear, the movable shaft is movably installed in an inner cavity at the top of the window frame in an embedded mode, a screen net is fixedly wound on the outer side of the winding sleeve, and two ends of the counterweight strip are located in the side grooves. This electronic flat-open window based on solar energy is power supply independently realizes the switching of electronic and manual switch window, makes things convenient for the synchronous of gauze to open and the rolling simultaneously.

Description

Electric casement window based on solar autonomous power supply

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent casement windows, in particular to an electric casement window based on solar autonomous power supply.

Background

When flat-open window is applied to the window structure in the building, it is convenient to have to open, and the ventilation effect is good characteristics, along with solar energy technology's development, carry out electric energy conversion and storage through solar energy glass, effectively solve the trouble that traditional intelligence flat-open window needs external circuit, the internal circuit can distribute the completion in processing, need not follow-up fluting wiring, has improved the availability factor of flat-open window greatly, but the electronic flat-open window of current solar energy has following problem when using:

although the solar casement window is used, the trouble that the indoor power supply is difficult to control due to outage is solved to a certain extent, in long-time rainy weather, the power in the solar power storage equipment is less, and the problem that the power is insufficient and difficult to control also occurs, the conventional solar electric casement window is inconvenient to switch automatically and manually, once the power is insufficient, the window is difficult to control, the living experience is influenced, meanwhile, the window is opened, in order to prevent mosquitoes and insects from entering, a screen net needs to be laid, aiming at two oppositely-opened casement windows, when the windows need to be opened simultaneously, the protection of two screen nets is needed, the translational screen net is adopted, the whole thickness of the window is increased, in the conventional solar electric casement window, the protection can be realized by the mode of winding and unwinding the screen net, the occupied space is avoided, in the prior art, the winding and unwinding of the screen net are mostly realized by adopting an additional motor, the screen window has the advantages that the insufficient solar power supply is easily caused due to the use of excessive electrical equipment, the overall weight of the window is increased, the screen can be folded and unfolded inconveniently when the window is opened and closed at any angle in a linkage mode, and the screen cannot play a good protection role.

Aiming at the problems, innovative design is urgently needed on the basis of the original solar electric casement window.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an electric casement window based on solar autonomous power supply, and aims to solve the problems that the conventional solar electric casement window cannot be conveniently switched between an automatic switch and a manual switch and cannot be conveniently folded and unfolded when the window is opened and closed at any angle in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an electric casement window based on solar autonomous power supply comprises a window frame, wherein a solar glass window sash is installed in the window frame, an energy storage controller and a window locking motor are fixed in the middle of the window frame in an embedded mode, the energy storage controller is located below the window locking motor, the output end of the window locking motor is connected with a window locking gear, window locking racks are meshed on two sides of the window locking gear, the window locking racks are movably installed in the window frame, one end of each window locking rack is located in a window locking groove, and the window locking groove is formed in the outer side of the solar glass window sash;

further comprising:

the window opening device comprises a window opening motor, a window opening gear, a window sash shaft, a guide rod, a window sash gear, a guide ring, a mounting rod, a torsion spring sleeve, a tooth block, a side groove and a side groove, wherein the window opening motor is installed inside the top of a window frame in an embedded mode, the output end of the window opening motor is connected with the window opening gear, the outside of the window opening gear is meshed with the window sash gear, the window sash gear is fixedly penetrated through the window sash shaft, the window sash shaft is fixedly penetrated through the side end position of a solar glass window sash, the inside of the window sash gear is provided with a movable groove, the movable groove is connected with a movable ring through a vertical spring, the bottom of the movable ring is fixedly provided with the guide rod, the bottom of the guide rod penetrates through the window sash gear and is located on the guide ring, the guide ring is fixedly inserted into the window frame, the top of the movable ring is fixedly provided with the mounting rod, the tooth block is arranged in the side groove, and the outside of the window sash gear is arranged on the side groove;

the screen window fluted roller, the mesh of screen window fluted roller is in the inboard of windowing the gear, and the embedded movable mounting of screen window fluted roller is in the window frame to the bottom of screen window fluted roller is connected with the loose axle through first awl tooth transmission assembly, the embedded movable mounting of loose axle is in the inside cavity at window frame top, and the end fixing cover of loose axle is equipped with spacing dish to the outside at loose axle middle part is provided with the cover of rolling up, the outside of rolling up the cover is fixed to have the gauze around rolling up, and the end fixing of gauze has the counter weight strip, and the inboard of counter weight strip both ends and the outside of spacing dish correspond the position and all are fixed with the magnetic stripe, the both ends of counter weight strip are located the side ways, and the side ways are seted up on the lateral wall of window frame.

Preferably, the kerve has been seted up to the bottom of windowing gear, and has placed the pull rod in the kerve to the one end of pull rod is located the outside of window frame, embedded movable mounting has the deflector roll in the window frame, and the deflector roll is located the below of windowing gear, and the bottom of deflector roll is connected with the handle through second toper tooth transmission assembly, and the handle is located the outside of window frame moreover, moves down through the pull rod drive windowing gear, drives windowing gear through the handle simultaneously and rotates.

Preferably, the top end of the pull rod is of a T-shaped structure and rotates in the inner circumference of the bottom groove, the middle of the pull rod is of an elastic telescopic structure, the edge side of the outer end of the pull rod is of a convex structure and is in concave-convex fit with the outer concave part of the window frame, the rotation of the windowing gear is not influenced when the pull rod moves downwards, and meanwhile the position of the pull rod can be fixed.

Preferably, the top of deflector roll and the cross-section of windowing motor output all design for the rectangle structure, and the top of deflector roll and the unsmooth cooperation of inner chamber of windowing motor output and windowing gear, the handle passes through the deflector roll, can drive windowing gear and rotate.

Preferably, be parallel to each other between guide ring and the movable ring, and the both sides at guide ring top are slope protruding structural design to the movable ring passes through vertical laminating elasticity slip of vertical spring in the activity inslot, and when the movable ring rotated along with the casement gear, movable ring bottom guide arm and guide ring protrusion position contact can drive the activity of movable ring upwards.

Preferably, the tooth piece and the side groove are distributed in the outer side of the window sash gear at equal angles, the inner wall of the bottom of the vertical direction of the side groove is attached to the side of the tooth piece, the inner wall of one side of the top inner wall of the vertical direction of the side groove is designed to be a circular cavity structure, the edge of the inner wall of the other side of the top inner wall of the vertical direction of the side groove is attached to the tooth piece, the tooth piece is engaged with the window opening gear, the movable ring drives the tooth piece to move up and down through the installation rod, and the tooth piece and the window sash gear are engaged with the window opening gear to realize one-way rotation through the design of the upper structure and the lower structure of the side groove.

Preferably, be provided with the regulating spindle in the inside cavity of loose axle one end, and the regulating spindle is fixed in the inside of window frame to the bottom of regulating spindle is fixed with the magnetic sheet, the avris of loose axle has the dead lever through the embedded movable mounting of reset spring, and the one end of dead lever is located the fixed slot, and the fixed slot is seted up on the inner wall of rolling up the cover, and the gear of windowing passes through screen window fluted roller and first awl tooth drive assembly and drives the loose axle and rotate, makes the loose axle rotate on the regulating spindle.

Preferably, the magnetic sheet is arc structural design on the regulating spindle, and the radian of magnetic sheet is 90 °, and the position with the magnetic sheet can be adjusted in the rotation of loose axle.

Preferably, the dead lever passes through reset spring elastic sliding in the loose axle, and the one end of dead lever adopts metal material and magnetic sheet to inhale mutually to the other end and the fixed slot looks block of dead lever, the dead lever is followed and is rotated to magnetic sheet department and adsorbed, and the dead lever breaks away from with the fixed slot, makes things convenient for rolling up the proper motion rotation of cover.

Preferably, the counter weight strip slides at the vertical laminating of side inslot, and the magnetic stripe on the counter weight strip attracts with the magnetic stripe magnetism on the spacing dish mutually, and spacing dish assists fixed to the counter weight strip, and spacing dish rotates simultaneously, and the counter weight strip can drive the gauze and expand.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. in the invention, the manual adjusting mechanism is arranged, when the solar power supply is insufficient in continuous rainy days, the pull rod can be pulled downwards to drive the windowing gear to be sleeved at the top of the guide roller, because the top of the guide roller and the output end of the windowing motor are both in a rectangular structure and are in concave-convex fit with the interior of the windowing gear, when the windowing gear moves up and down, the windowing gear can be driven to rotate by the windowing motor and the guide roller, thereby realizing the opening and closing functions of the solar glass window sash electrically and manually, meanwhile, the middle part of the pull rod is of an ejection telescopic structure, which is convenient for pulling and resetting the pull rod, the pull rod is convenient to be fixed in the window frame, the position of the windowing gear is fixed, and the bottom groove at the bottom of the windowing gear rotates on the pull rod, so that the subsequent rotation of the windowing gear is prevented from being influenced by the pull rod, the mechanism avoids insufficient solar power supply in continuous rainy days, and avoids influencing the indoor environment by manually closing the window;

2. the invention is provided with a gauze automatic retraction mechanism, the rotation of a window opening motor can drive the rotation of a gauze window toothed roller, the rotation of a movable shaft is driven by a first bevel gear transmission component, when the window opening motor rotates clockwise to realize the opening of a solar glass window sash, the counterclockwise rotation of the movable shaft can be driven, the movable shaft drives the counterclockwise rotation of a retraction sleeve by a fixed rod, simultaneously a magnetic strip on a limiting disc is separated from a magnetic strip on a counterweight strip, the counterweight strip loses adsorption force at the moment, so that the counterweight strip can move downwards in a side groove under the action of gravity, simultaneously when the movable shaft rotates, an upper fixed rod of the movable shaft rotates to a magnetic sheet of an adjusting shaft, so that the fixed rod is adsorbed and separated from a fixed groove under the action of the stress, at the moment, the movable shaft stops rotating after the solar glass window sash is opened, simultaneously the fixed rod loses the limiting effect on the retraction sleeve, and under the action of the gravity of the counterweight strip, the automatic retraction of the gauze is realized for protection, meanwhile, when the solar glass window sash is closed, the adsorbed position of the fixed rod corresponds to the position of the solar glass window sash, when the solar glass window sash is completely closed, the fixed rod is separated from the magnetic sheet, under the action of the reset spring, the fixed rod is clamped into the fixed groove, and the rolling sleeve is conveniently driven by the movable shaft to rotate clockwise to roll the screen, so that the mechanism realizes the expansion of the screen when the solar glass window sash is opened, and simultaneously realizes the rolling of the screen after the solar glass window sash is completely closed, and the opening and the rolling of the screen do not need extra power, can realize linkage by depending on the power for opening and closing the solar glass window sash, greatly saves the using amount of electrical equipment when the anti-mosquito protection function is carried out, effectively avoids increasing the load of solar power supply, simultaneously lightens the whole weight of the window, is convenient to install and saves resources, the opening and closing of the gauze is not limited by the opening angle of the solar glass window sash, and the linkage effect is obvious;

3. the invention is provided with a sash gear adjusting mechanism, the solar casement window mainly utilizes solar energy to supply power to open the window, although the rolling and the unfolding of a gauze are matched, the normal opening and the closing of a solar glass window sash can not be influenced, through a guide rod arranged at the bottom of a sash gear, when the sash gear is driven by the window opening gear to rotate clockwise, the guide rod rotates along with a guide ring, when the sash gear drives the solar glass window sash to be completely closed, the guide rod moves to a convex position at the top of the guide ring, the guide rod can drive a movable ring to move upwards in a movable groove, the movable ring drives a tooth block to move to the top of a side groove through an installation rod, one side of the side groove at the position is in a ring circular structure, the top edge at the other side is attached to the tooth block, so that the unidirectional elastic rotation of the tooth block is realized, namely, when the solar glass window sash is completely closed, the window opening gear can still rotate anticlockwise, when the window is meshed with the tooth block, the tooth block can rotate along with the window sash and elastically returns to the original position, the integral rotation of the window sash gear cannot be continuously driven, the window closing operation is finished, the window opening gear needs to be continuously rotated anticlockwise to drive the movable shaft to rotate clockwise, the gauze net is wound, and meanwhile when the window opening gear rotates clockwise, the gear in the direction is limited and cannot rotate, the window sash gear can be driven to rotate through the window opening gear, the solar glass window sash is opened, meanwhile, the movable shaft can be driven to rotate, and the gauze net is unfolded;

4. in conclusion, the invention utilizes solar energy to provide electric power for opening and closing the window, avoids the trouble of needing an external circuit during installation, can realize the switching of manual operation when the solar energy power supply is insufficient in continuous rainy days, avoids influencing the normal use of the window, can realize the falling and shielding protection of the screen through the linkage mechanism when the solar glass window sash is opened, can realize the rolling work of the screen after the solar glass window sash is completely closed, can realize the opening and the closing of the solar glass window sash and the unfolding and the rolling of the screen only by using a window opening motor without additional power, reduces the use of the whole electrical equipment of the window, reduces the energy consumption, ensures that the solar energy can provide enough electric power to realize the automatic operation, can reduce the whole weight of the window, reduces the processing cost and the process flow, is convenient to transport and install, avoid gravity to cause the influence to the wall body, the expansion and the rolling of gauze simultaneously do not receive solar energy glass casement opening angle's influence to avoid appearing leaking the condition of keeping off, wholly use in a flexible way, play good protection and printing opacity effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a solar energy glass window sash unfolding side-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of the windowing gear of the invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic side sectional view of the opening gear of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the front structure of the pull rod of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic top view of the bottom of the side groove of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic top sectional view of the top of the side groove of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a guide ring according to the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic side sectional view of the movable shaft and the winding sleeve of the present invention;

fig. 12 is a schematic top view of the window lock gear and the window lock rack of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a window frame; 2. a solar glass window sash; 3. an energy storage controller; 4. a window locking motor; 5. a window lock gear; 6. a window locking rack; 7. locking the window groove; 8. a windowing motor; 9. a windowing gear; 91. a pull rod; 92. a bottom groove; 93. a guide roller; 94. a second bevel gear assembly; 95. a handle; 10. a sash gear; 11. a sash shaft; 12. a movable groove; 13. a vertical spring; 14. a movable ring; 15. a guide bar; 16. a guide ring; 17. mounting a rod; 18. a tooth block; 19. a side groove; 20. a screen window toothed roll; 21. a first bevel gear drive assembly; 22. a movable shaft; 221. an adjustment shaft; 222. a magnetic sheet; 223. a return spring; 224. fixing the rod; 225. fixing grooves; 23. a limiting disc; 24. rolling up the sleeve; 25. a screen; 26. a weight strip; 27. a side groove; 28. a magnetic strip.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-12, the present invention provides a technical solution: an electric casement window based on solar energy autonomous power supply comprises a window frame 1, a solar glass window sash 2, an energy storage controller 3, a window locking motor 4, a window locking gear 5, a window locking rack 6, a window locking groove 7, a window opening motor 8, a window opening gear 9, a pull rod 91, a bottom groove 92, a guide roller 93, a second bevel gear transmission assembly 94, a handle 95, a window sash gear 10, a window sash shaft 11, a movable groove 12, a vertical spring 13, a movable ring 14, a guide rod 15, a guide ring 16, an installation rod 17, a tooth block 18, a side groove 19, a window screen tooth roller 20, a first bevel gear transmission assembly 21, a movable shaft 22, an adjusting shaft 221, a magnetic sheet 222, a reset spring 223, a fixed rod 224, a fixed groove 225, a limiting disc 23, a winding sleeve 24, a screen net 25, a counterweight bar 26, a side groove 27 and a magnetic strip 28;

example 1

Referring to fig. 1-10 and 12, the solar window comprises a window frame 1, a solar glass window sash 2 is installed in the window frame 1, an energy storage controller 3 and a window locking motor 4 are fixed in the middle of the window frame 1 in an embedded manner, the energy storage controller 3 is located below the window locking motor 4, an output end of the window locking motor 4 is connected with a window locking gear 5, window locking racks 6 are engaged on two sides of the window locking gear 5, the window locking racks 6 are movably installed in the window frame 1, one end of each window locking rack 6 is located in a window locking groove 7, and the window locking groove 7 is opened on the outer side of the solar glass window sash 2; further comprising: the window opening device comprises a window opening motor 8, the window opening motor 8 is installed inside the top of a window frame 1 in an embedded mode, the output end of the window opening motor 8 is connected with a window opening gear 9, a window sash gear 10 is meshed with the outer side of the window opening gear 9, a window sash shaft 11 penetrates through and is fixedly arranged in the window sash gear 10, the window sash shaft 11 fixedly penetrates through the edge end position of a solar glass window sash 2, a movable groove 12 is formed in the window sash gear 10, a movable ring 14 is connected into the movable groove 12 through a vertical spring 13, a guide rod 15 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the movable ring 14, the bottom of the guide rod 15 penetrates through the window sash gear 10 and is located on a guide ring 16, the guide ring 16 is fixed in the window frame 1 in an embedded mode, an installation rod 17 is fixedly arranged at the top of the movable ring 14, a tooth block 18 is arranged on the installation rod 17 through a torsion spring sleeve, the tooth block 18 is located in an edge groove 19, and the edge groove 19 is formed in the outer side of the window sash gear 10; the bottom of the windowing gear 9 is provided with a bottom groove 92, a pull rod 91 is arranged in the bottom groove 92, one end of the pull rod 91 is positioned outside the window frame 1, a guide roller 93 is embedded in the window frame 1 and movably installed, the guide roller 93 is positioned below the windowing gear 9, the bottom of the guide roller 93 is connected with a handle 95 through a second bevel gear transmission assembly 94, the handle 95 is positioned outside the window frame 1, the top end of the pull rod 91 is in a T-shaped structure and rotates on the inner circumference of the bottom groove 92, the middle part of the pull rod 91 adopts an elastic telescopic structure, the outer end side of the pull rod 91 is in a convex structure and is in concave-convex fit with the concave part outside the window frame 1, the top of the guide roller 93 and the section of the output end of the windowing motor 8 are both designed into rectangular structures, the top of the guide roller 93 and the output end of the windowing motor 8 are in concave-convex fit with the inner cavity of the windowing gear 9, the guide ring 16 is parallel to the movable ring 14, and the two sides of the top of the guide ring 16 are designed into inclined convex structures, the movable ring 14 is vertically attached to the movable groove 12 through the vertical spring 13 to elastically slide, the tooth blocks 18 and the side grooves 19 are distributed at equal angles on the outer side of the window sash gear 10, the inner wall of the bottom of the side grooves 19 in the vertical direction is attached to the sides of the tooth blocks 18, one side of the inner wall of the top of the side grooves 19 in the vertical direction is designed to be a circular cavity structure, the edge of the inner wall of the other side of the inner wall of the top of the side grooves 19 in the vertical direction is attached to the tooth blocks 18, and meanwhile, the tooth blocks 18 are meshed with the windowing gear 9; the windowing gear 9 is driven by the windowing motor 8 to rotate and is meshed with the tooth block 18 to drive the window sash shaft 11 and the solar glass window sash 2 to rotate, so that the solar glass window sash 2 is unfolded and closed, meanwhile, when the solar glass window sash 2 is closed, the tooth block 18 moves upwards, through the unidirectional rotation of the tooth block 18, the windowing gear 9 cannot drive the window sash gear 10 to rotate when continuously rotating, the subsequent winding work of the screen 25 is facilitated, and meanwhile, the pull rod 91 is pulled downwards, so that the windowing gear 9 is sleeved on the guide roller 93, and the manual operation is facilitated by rotating the handle 95;

example 2

Referring to fig. 1-3 and 7-11, a screen window toothed roller 20, the screen window toothed roller 20 is engaged inside the windowing gear 9, the screen window toothed roller 20 is movably installed in the window frame 1 in an embedded manner, the bottom of the screen window toothed roller 20 is connected with a movable shaft 22 through a first bevel gear transmission assembly 21, the movable shaft 22 is movably installed in an embedded manner in an internal cavity at the top of the window frame 1, a limiting disc 23 is fixedly sleeved on the end portion of the movable shaft 22, a winding sleeve 24 is arranged on the outer side of the middle portion of the movable shaft 22, a screen 25 is fixedly wound on the outer side of the winding sleeve 24, a counterweight strip 26 is fixed on the end portion of the screen 25, magnetic strips 28 are fixed on the inner sides of two ends of the counterweight strip 26 and the corresponding positions on the outer side of the limiting disc 23, two ends of the counterweight strip 26 are located in side grooves 27, the side grooves 27 are opened on the side wall of the window frame 1, an adjusting shaft 221 is arranged in the internal cavity at one end of the movable shaft 22, the adjusting shaft 221 is fixed inside the window frame 1, the bottom of the adjusting shaft 221 is fixed with a magnetic sheet 222, the side of the movable shaft 22 is embedded with a fixed rod 224 through a return spring 223, one end of the fixed rod 224 is positioned in a fixed groove 225, the fixed groove 225 is arranged on the inner wall of the winding sleeve 24, the magnetic sheet 222 is in an arc-shaped structural design on the adjusting shaft 221, the radian of the magnetic sheet 222 is 90 degrees, the fixed rod 224 elastically slides in the movable shaft 22 through the return spring 223, one end of the fixed rod 224 is attracted with the magnetic sheet 222 through a metal material, the other end of the fixed rod 224 is clamped with the fixed groove 225, the counterweight bar 26 vertically fits and slides in the side groove 27, the magnetic strip 28 on the counterweight bar 26 is magnetically attracted with the magnetic strip 28 on the limiting disc 23, the windowing gear 9 drives the screen window toothed roller 20 to drive the movable shaft 22 to rotate, and the fixed rod 224 is attracted by the 222, the limit of the winding sleeve 24 is lost, the weight bar 26 is convenient to fall down and the gauze 25 is convenient to unfold, and meanwhile, the gauze 25 is wound after the solar glass window sash 2 is completely closed.

The working principle is as follows: when the solar-based autonomous power supply electric casement window is used, firstly, as shown in fig. 1-6 and fig. 12, sunlight is received by the solar glass window sash 2, electric energy is converted and stored in the energy storage controller 3, then, through remote control, a signal is received by the energy storage controller 3, the window opening motor 8 is controlled to be started, the window opening motor 8 drives the window opening gear 9 to rotate clockwise, the window opening gear 9 is meshed with the toothed block 18 to drive the window sash gear 10 to rotate anticlockwise, the window sash shaft 11 is driven by the window sash gear 10 to rotate, the solar glass window sash 2 is driven by the window sash shaft 11 to rotate outwards to realize automatic opening, meanwhile, when power is off, the pull rod 91 is firstly pulled outwards to separate the end part of the pull rod 91 from the window frame 1, then the pull rod 91 is pulled downwards, the pull rod 91 drives the window opening gear 9 to move downwards through the bottom groove 92, because the external tooth height of the window opening gear 9 is greater than that of the window sash gear 10 and the window screen window toothed roller 20, the downward movement of the windowing gear 9 can still be meshed with the sash gear 10 and the screen window toothed roller 20, the windowing gear 9 moves downward and is sleeved on the guide roller 93, at the moment, the handle 95 can be rotated, the handle 95 drives the guide roller 93 to rotate through the second bevel gear transmission assembly 94, the windowing gear 9 can be driven to rotate through the guide roller 93, the solar glass window sash 2 can be manually opened and closed, after the solar glass window sash 2 is closed and is electrically closed, the window locking motor 4 is started, the window locking motor 4 drives the window locking gear 5 to rotate, the window locking rack 6 can be driven to be inserted into the window locking groove 7, the solar glass window sash 2 is locked, meanwhile, when the windowing gear 9 rotates, the bottom groove 92 at the bottom of the windowing gear can rotate on the pull rod 91, the rotation of the windowing gear 9 is not influenced, meanwhile, a window closing mechanism used by a conventional manual window can be additionally arranged on the solar glass window sash 2, the solar glass window sash 2 can be conveniently locked when the window is manually closed;

then, as shown in fig. 1-3 and fig. 7-11, the rotation of the windowing gear 9 can be engaged with the screen window toothed roller 20, the first bevel gear transmission assembly 21 drives the movable shaft 22 to rotate, so as to facilitate the rolling and unwinding of the screen mesh 25, when the windowing gear 9 rotates clockwise to drive the solar glass window sash 2 to open, the windowing gear 9 drives the screen window toothed roller 20 to rotate counterclockwise, the first bevel gear transmission assembly 21 can drive the movable shaft 22 to rotate counterclockwise, the movable shaft 22 drives the limiting disc 23 to rotate, so that the magnetic stripe 28 on the limiting disc 23 is separated from the magnetic stripe 28 on the counterweight strip 26, the counterweight strip 26 can only move downward under the action of the side groove 27, at this time, the counterweight strip 26 loses the magnetic fixing force, at this time, the fixed rod 224 is still clamped in the fixed groove 225 when the movable shaft 22 rotates, the rolling sleeve 24 can be driven by the fixed rod 224 to rotate, so that the rolling sleeve 24 and the counterweight strip 26 can be unfolded following, meanwhile, when the fixed rod 224 rotates to the position of the magnetic sheet 222 on the adjusting shaft 221, the magnetic sheet 222 magnetically adsorbs the fixed rod 224, so that the fixed rod 224 is separated from the fixed groove 225, at this time, the position of the winding sleeve 24 is released, under the action of the gravity of the counterweight strip 26, the gauze 25 is driven to move downwards and the winding sleeve 24 is driven to rotate, the unfolding and protection functions of the gauze 25 are realized, because the maximum rotation angle of the solar glass window sash 2 is basically 90 degrees, when the solar glass window sash 2 is opened, the maximum rotation angle of the movable shaft 22 can also be 90 degrees, at this time, when the solar glass window sash 2 is half-opened or fully opened, the magnetic sheet 222 can adsorb the fixed rod 224, the automatic unfolding of the gauze 25 is realized, when the window opening gear 9 rotates anticlockwise to drive the window sash gear 10 to rotate clockwise, and simultaneously, the movable shaft 22 rotates clockwise until the solar glass window sash 2 is completely closed, the fixed rod 224 is separated from the magnetic sheet 222, under the action of the return spring 223, the fixed rod 224 can be clamped into the fixed groove 225, so that the movable shaft 22 can drive the winding sleeve 24 to rotate clockwise to wind the gauze 25 and the counterweight strip 26, the gauze 25 is prevented from influencing light transmission, meanwhile, the solar glass window sash 2 is convenient to clean and roll, the gauze 25 is wound, when the solar glass window sash 2 is closed, the windowing gear 9 can drive the movable shaft 22 to rotate continuously, further, when the window sash gear 10 is meshed with the windowing gear 9 to rotate clockwise, the guide rod 15 at the bottom of the window sash gear rotates along with the guide ring 16, when the solar glass window sash 2 reaches the closed position, the guide rod 15 is guided by the protruding position of the guide ring 16 to drive the movable ring 14 to move upwards, at the moment, the vertical spring 13 is compressed, the movable ring 14 can drive the installation rod 17 and the toothed block 18 to move upwards in the side groove 19, make the tooth piece 18 move to the position that a top limit was pasted mutually by the position that both sides were pasted mutually, and then the elastic rotation of cooperation tooth piece 18 on installation pole 17, realize one-way meshing through the position of tooth piece 18 this moment, when windowing gear 9 anticlockwise rotates, when with tooth piece 18 meshing contact, tooth piece 18 atress elastic rotation, can maintain casement gear 10 and keep motionless position, after solar energy glass casement 2 closed, windowing gear 9 can carry out lasting anticlockwise rotation, can drive the continuation clockwise rotation of loose axle 22 and carry out the rolling operation to gauze 25, the one-way rotation of tooth piece 18 simultaneously, do not influence windowing gear 9 and drive casement gear 10 anticlockwise rotation when clockwise rotating and realize opening of solar energy glass casement 2.

Those not described in detail in this specification are prior art well known to those skilled in the art, and in the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case to those of ordinary skill in the art.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The electric casement window based on solar autonomous power supply comprises a window frame (1), wherein a solar glass window sash (2) is installed in the window frame (1), an energy storage controller (3) and a window locking motor (4) are fixed in the middle of the window frame (1) in an embedded mode, the energy storage controller (3) is located below the window locking motor (4), the output end of the window locking motor (4) is connected with a window locking gear (5), two sides of the window locking gear (5) are meshed with window locking racks (6), the window locking racks (6) are movably installed in the window frame (1), one end of each window locking rack (6) is located in a window locking groove (7), and the window locking grooves (7) are formed in the outer side of the solar glass window sash (2);

the method is characterized in that: further comprising:

the window opening device comprises a window opening motor (8), the window opening motor (8) is installed inside the top of a window frame (1) in an embedded mode, the output end of the window opening motor (8) is connected with a window opening gear (9), a window sash gear (10) is meshed with the outer side of the window opening gear (9), a window sash shaft (11) penetrates through and is fixedly arranged in the window sash gear (10), the window sash shaft (11) fixedly penetrates through the edge end position of a solar glass window sash (2), a movable groove (12) is formed in the window sash gear (10), a movable ring (14) is connected in the movable groove (12) through a vertical spring (13), a guide rod (15) is fixed to the bottom of the movable ring (14), the bottom of the guide rod (15) penetrates through the window sash gear (10) and is located on a guide ring (16), the guide ring (16) is fixed in the window frame (1) in an embedded mode, a mounting rod (17) is fixed to the top of the movable ring (14), a tooth block (18) is arranged on the mounting rod (17) through a torsion spring sleeve, the tooth block (18) is positioned in a side groove (19), and the side groove (19) is arranged on the outer side of the window sash gear (10);

the screen window toothed roll (20) is meshed on the inner side of the windowing gear (9), the screen window toothed roll (20) is movably installed in the window frame (1) in an embedded mode, the bottom of the screen window toothed roll (20) is connected with a movable shaft (22) through a first bevel gear transmission assembly (21), the movable shaft (22) is movably installed in an embedded mode in an inner cavity of the top of the window frame (1), a limiting disc (23) is fixedly sleeved on the end portion of the movable shaft (22), a winding sleeve (24) is arranged on the outer side of the middle portion of the movable shaft (22), a screen mesh (25) is fixedly wound on the outer side of the winding sleeve (24), a counterweight strip (26) is fixedly arranged on the end portion of the screen mesh (25), magnetic stripes (28) are fixedly arranged on the inner sides of the two ends of the counterweight strip (26) and the outer side corresponding positions of the limiting disc (23), and the two ends of the counterweight strip (26) are located in side grooves (27), and the side groove (27) is opened on the side wall of the window frame (1).

2. The solar-based autonomous power supply electric casement window according to claim 1, characterized in that: kerve (92) have been seted up to the bottom of windowing gear (9), and placed pull rod (91) in kerve (92) to the one end of pull rod (91) is located the outside of window frame (1), embedded movable mounting has deflector roll (93) in window frame (1), and deflector roll (93) are located the below of windowing gear (9), and the bottom of deflector roll (93) is connected with handle (95) through second taper tooth transmission assembly (94), and handle (95) are located the outside of window frame (1) moreover.

3. The solar-based autonomous power supply electric casement window according to claim 2, wherein: the top end of the pull rod (91) is of a T-shaped structure and rotates in the inner circumference of the bottom groove (92), the middle of the pull rod (91) adopts an elastic telescopic structure, and the outer end edge side of the pull rod (91) is of a protruding structure and is matched with the concave-convex position of the outer part of the window frame (1).

4. The solar-based autonomous power supply electric casement window according to claim 2, wherein: the top of the guide roller (93) and the cross section of the output end of the windowing motor (8) are both designed to be rectangular structures, and the top of the guide roller (93) and the output end of the windowing motor (8) are in concave-convex fit with the inner cavity of the windowing gear (9).

5. The solar-based autonomous power supply electric casement window according to claim 1, characterized in that: the guide ring (16) is parallel to the movable ring (14), the two sides of the top of the guide ring (16) are in inclined convex structure design, and the movable ring (14) is vertically attached to the movable groove (12) through a vertical spring (13) to elastically slide.

6. The solar-based autonomous power supply electric casement window according to claim 1, characterized in that: tooth piece (18) and side groove (19) are in angular distribution such as the outside of casement gear (10), and the avris of the inner wall of side groove (19) vertical direction bottom and tooth piece (18) pastes mutually to side groove (19) vertical direction top inner wall one side is circular cavity structural design, and the inner wall edge of side groove (19) vertical direction top inner wall opposite side pastes mutually with tooth piece (18) moreover, and tooth piece (18) mesh mutually with gear (9) of windowing simultaneously.

7. The solar-based autonomous power supply electric casement window according to claim 1, characterized in that: be provided with regulating shaft (221) in the inside cavity of loose axle (22) one end, and regulating shaft (221) are fixed in the inside of window frame (1) to the bottom of regulating shaft (221) is fixed with magnetic sheet (222), the avris of loose axle (22) has dead lever (224) through reset spring (223) embedded movable mounting, and the one end of dead lever (224) is located fixed slot (225) in, and fixed slot (225) are seted up on the inner wall of rolling up cover (24).

8. The solar-based autonomous power supply electric casement window according to claim 7, wherein: the magnetic sheet (222) is in an arc-shaped structural design on the adjusting shaft (221), and the radian of the magnetic sheet (222) is 90 degrees.

9. The solar-based autonomous power supply electric casement window according to claim 7, wherein: the fixed rod (224) elastically slides in the movable shaft (22) through a return spring (223), one end of the fixed rod (224) is made of metal materials and is attracted with the magnetic sheet (222), and the other end of the fixed rod (224) is clamped with the fixed groove (225).

10. The solar-based autonomous power supply electric casement window according to claim 1, characterized in that: the counterweight strip (26) is vertically attached and slides in the side groove (27), and the magnetic strip (28) on the counterweight strip (26) is magnetically attracted with the magnetic strip (28) on the limiting disc (23).