CN114481784A - Road surface mending equipment for highway engineering maintenance - Google Patents
Road surface mending equipment for highway engineering maintenance Download PDFInfo
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- CN114481784A CN114481784A CN202210177087.4A CN202210177087A CN114481784A CN 114481784 A CN114481784 A CN 114481784A CN 202210177087 A CN202210177087 A CN 202210177087A CN 114481784 A CN114481784 A CN 114481784A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C23/00—Auxiliary devices or arrangements for constructing, repairing, reconditioning, or taking-up road or like surfaces
- E01C23/06—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road
- E01C23/09—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for forming cuts, grooves, or recesses, e.g. for making joints or channels for markings, for cutting-out sections to be removed; for cleaning, treating, or filling cuts, grooves, recesses, or fissures; for trimming paving edges
- E01C23/096—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for forming cuts, grooves, or recesses, e.g. for making joints or channels for markings, for cutting-out sections to be removed; for cleaning, treating, or filling cuts, grooves, recesses, or fissures; for trimming paving edges for forming, opening-out, cleaning, drying or heating and filling
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/24—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies
- B01D46/2403—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies characterised by the physical shape or structure of the filtering element
- B01D46/2411—Filter cartridges
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H1/0827—Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Road Repair (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a road surface mending device for highway engineering maintenance, which relates to the technical field of mending devices and comprises the following components: moving the base; the upper end surface of the movable base is provided with a stirring barrel and an asphalt pump, the discharge port of the stirring barrel is connected with the suction port of the asphalt pump, and the discharge port of the asphalt pump is connected with an asphalt conveying pipe; the front side of the upper end face of the movable base is provided with a dust blowing device and a dust suction mechanism. According to the invention, the dust blowing device, the dust suction mechanism, the stirring barrel, the asphalt pump and the flattening mechanism are arranged on the upper part of the movable base, so that the distributed sewing equipment can be centralized together, and the dust can be more conveniently carried, and the dust in the gap can be collected after being blown up through the arrangement of the dust suction mechanism, so that the phenomenon that the dust flies up is avoided, the problem that the current sewing equipment is too troublesome to carry is solved, and the construction environment is polluted after the dust blowing device in the current sewing equipment blows up the dust.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of repair equipment, in particular to road surface repair equipment for highway engineering maintenance.
Background
The highway engineering maintenance is to maintain and maintain roads, maintain the roads and structures and facilities on the roads, keep the service performance of the roads as much as possible, recover damaged parts in time, ensure the driving safety, comfort and smoothness, and save the transportation cost and time. When a gap is formed on the road surface, the gap repairing equipment is required to be used for maintenance.
However, in the current mending apparatus, when the current mending apparatus is used, a plurality of distributed mending apparatuses such as a dust blowing device, a caulking machine, a flattening mechanism and the like are required to perform mending operation, the plurality of distributed mending apparatuses are not only troublesome to carry, but also need to be driven by a plurality of driving motors, so that the cost and the energy consumption are increased, and after dust in gaps is blown up by the dust blowing device in the current mending apparatus, the dust cannot be effectively collected, so that the construction environment is polluted, and the health of workers is seriously influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention provides a road surface mending apparatus for highway engineering maintenance, which is characterized in that a dust blowing device, a dust suction mechanism, a stirring barrel, an asphalt pump and a flattening mechanism are arranged on the upper part of a movable base, so that distributed mending apparatuses can be centralized together, the apparatus is more convenient to carry, and a plurality of driving motors are not needed for driving through the matching of a transmission shaft and the flattening mechanism, thereby reducing the cost and the energy consumption, and the dust in the gap can be collected after being blown up through the arrangement of the dust suction mechanism, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the dust flies upward.
The invention provides a pavement mending device for highway engineering maintenance, which specifically comprises: moving the base; the upper end surface of the movable base is provided with a stirring barrel and an asphalt pump, the discharge port of the stirring barrel is connected with the suction port of the asphalt pump, and the discharge port of the asphalt pump is connected with an asphalt conveying pipe; a dust blowing device and a dust collection mechanism are arranged on the front side of the upper end face of the movable base, a driving motor is arranged on the upper end face of the movable base at the rear sides of the dust blowing device and the dust collection mechanism, a rotating shaft on the driving motor is fixedly connected with a double-groove belt wheel, and a battery box is arranged on the rear side of the upper end face of the movable base; the rear side of the moving base is welded with two sliding rails, the rear end faces of the two sliding rails are provided with T-shaped sliding grooves, the rear sides of the two sliding rails are connected with a handrail piece in a sliding mode through the T-shaped sliding grooves, the upper portion of the handrail piece is provided with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with a rechargeable battery inside the battery box; a rectangular through hole is formed in the rear side of the upper end face of the movable base, a flattening mechanism is arranged at the position, located at the rectangular through hole, of the bottom of the movable base, a support is mounted on the front side of the movable base, and a reflector is arranged on the support; inside actuating mechanism and the annular clearance brush of being provided with of dust absorption mechanism removes base rear side fixedly connected with grafting strip, and grafting strip rear end face upper portion is even form and has seted up the regulation jack, removes the base bottom and installs the universal wheel.
Optionally, a stirring motor is installed on the bottom end face of the stirring barrel, a stirring shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft on the stirring motor, penetrates through the bottom of the stirring barrel, stirring blades are installed outside the stirring shaft, a fixed cover plate and a rotating cover plate are installed on the top of the stirring barrel, and a driving belt wheel is arranged at the upper end of the stirring shaft, penetrates through the fixed cover plate; the rear side of the stirring barrel is rotatably connected with a transmission shaft, the upper end of the transmission shaft is provided with a driven belt wheel, the lower end of the transmission shaft is provided with a first bevel gear, and the driven belt wheel is in transmission connection with a driving belt wheel through a belt; heating plate spare is installed to the inside bottom face of agitator, and heating plate spare up end is provided with the heat conduction bottom plate, and agitator motor, heating plate spare, pitch pump, driving motor all with controller electric connection.
Optionally, a blowing fan blade is rotatably connected inside the dust blowing device through a rotating shaft, and a third belt wheel is arranged at the rear end of the rotating shaft on the blowing fan blade; and the air outlet of the dust blowing device is connected with a metal shaping hose.
Optionally, the dust collection mechanism comprises an air suction cover, a filter box, a dust suction cover, a fan suction blade, a sealing cover plate, a dust collection box, a filter cartridge, a fastening bolt and a threaded connection block, the air suction cover is mounted on the left side of the upper end face of the moving base, the fan suction blade is rotatably connected inside the air suction cover through a rotating shaft, a fourth belt pulley is arranged at the rear end of the rotating shaft on the fan suction blade, and the fourth belt pulley and the third belt pulley are in transmission connection with a double-groove belt pulley on the rotating shaft of the driving motor through belts; the air suction cover air suction opening is connected with the air outlet of the filter box, the filter box is arranged on the upper part of the bracket, and the air inlet of the filter box is connected with the dust suction cover through an air pipe; the top of the filter box is rotatably connected with a sealing cover plate through a rotating shaft, a dust collecting box is arranged in the filter box, an air inlet hole and an air outlet hole are respectively formed in the front end surface and the rear end surface of the dust collecting box, and a filter cartridge is arranged in the dust collecting box and positioned at the air inlet hole; a fastening bolt penetrates through the sealing cover plate in a sliding manner; the upper part of one side of the filter box is welded with a threaded connecting block, and the threaded connecting block is in threaded connection with the fastening bolt through a threaded through hole.
Optionally, the handrail is welded on the rear end face of the handrail member, the sliding frame is fixedly connected on the rear end face of the handrail member, the sliding block is connected on the inner side of the sliding frame in a sliding manner, and the front end of the sliding block is provided with an insertion rod penetrating through the front side wall of the sliding frame and the handrail member; the sliding block rear end face is provided with a T-shaped pull rod penetrating through the rear side wall of the sliding frame, and the outside of the T-shaped pull rod is located on the inner side of the sliding frame and sleeved with a spring.
Optionally, when the armrest is fixed on the two slide rails, the front end of the insertion rod is inserted into one of the adjusting insertion holes.
Optionally, the flattening mechanism comprises a lifting plate, a flattening plate, a connecting rod a, a rotating shaft, a driving disk, a first T-shaped rod and a second T-shaped rod, four second T-shaped rods are welded on the upper end face of the lifting plate, a sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the outer portion of each second T-shaped rod, and the four sliding sleeves are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the rectangular through holes in the moving base; four first T-shaped rods are welded on the upper end face of the pressing plate, the upper ends of the four first T-shaped rods penetrate through the lifting plate, springs are sleeved on the outer portion of each first T-shaped rod, the outer portion of each first T-shaped rod is located at the bottom of the lifting plate, and the upper end face of the lifting plate is rotatably connected with a connecting rod A; the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the upper end face of the movable base, a driving disc is arranged at the right end of the rotating shaft, the edge of the right end face of the driving disc is rotatably connected with the upper end of the connecting rod A through a rotating shaft, and a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the rotating shaft.
Optionally, the driving mechanism comprises a rectangular pipe, a driving shaft, a wind power impeller, a transmission shaft and a transmission disc, the rectangular pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the air inlet hole in the dust collection box, the driving shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the rectangular pipe, the wind power impeller is mounted on the outside of the driving shaft, which is located in the rectangular pipe, and a fifth belt wheel is arranged at one end of the driving shaft; the transmission shaft part is rotatably connected to the bottom end face in the dust collection box, a sixth belt wheel is arranged at one end of the transmission shaft part, the sixth belt wheel is in transmission connection with a fifth belt wheel through a belt, and the diameter of the sixth belt wheel is three times to five times that of the fifth belt wheel; and a transmission disc is arranged at the other end of the transmission shaft part.
Optionally, the annular cleaning brush is located outside the filter cartridge, and six guide slide bars are slidably connected to the annular cleaning brush and fixedly connected to the inside of the dust collection box; the annular cleaning brush is connected with a connecting rod B through a rotating shaft in a rotating mode, and the other end of the connecting rod B is connected with one side edge of the transmission disc through the rotating shaft in a rotating mode.
Optionally, when the flattening mechanism is in a flattening state, the height of the bottom end face of the flattening plate is lower than the height of the lower side of the universal wheel at the bottom of the movable base.
Advantageous effects
According to the mending apparatus of each embodiment of the invention, compared with the traditional mending apparatus, the dust blowing device, the dust suction mechanism, the stirring barrel, the asphalt pump and the flattening mechanism are arranged on the upper part of the movable base, so that the distributed mending apparatus can be centralized together, the mending apparatus is more convenient to carry, the driving belt wheel, the driven belt wheel, the transmission shaft, the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, the rotating shaft, the driving disc and the connecting rod A are used for driving the lifting plate and the flattening plate to reciprocate up and down when the stirring shaft rotates through the matching of the transmission shaft and the flattening mechanism, the asphalt mortar is flattened through the bottom end surface of the flattening plate in the up-and-down moving process of the flattening plate, and in the whole flattening process, the mending operation of the stirring motor is only needed, so that an additional motor is not needed, and the loss of cost and energy is reduced, and the structure is simple, manual operation is not needed, and therefore the practicability is better.
In addition, through dust absorption mechanism's setting, after starting driving motor, make and blow fan leaf and suction fan leaf rotate simultaneously, rethread metal design hose air outlet blows off the air to the road surface gap in, blow off debris such as dust in the road surface gap, then when suction fan leaf rotates, make the inside suction that produces of suction hood, then with the inside air suction of rose box, thereby make the inside negative pressure that forms of rose box, then inhale the dust box inside through the dust hood with the dust that blows, under cartridge filter effect, make the air escape, and debris such as dust are stayed inside the dust collection box, thereby make the dust blowing device blow up the back with the dust in the gap, can obtain effectual collection, thereby the phenomenon that has avoided dust to fly takes place, thereby can not give the pollution that construction environment brought, and avoided the influence that causes the staff health.
In addition, through the cooperation of actuating mechanism and annular cleaning brush, can be when the inside intake of rectangle pipe fitting, it rotates to drive wind-force impeller through wind-force, thereby make the drive shaft drive the fifth band pulley and rotate, then through the fifth band pulley, the sixth band pulley, the transmission shaft drives the drive plate and rotates, thereby make connecting rod B one end drive annular cleaning brush reciprocating motion all around, annular cleaning brush through reciprocating motion all around clears up the debris that blocks up on with the cartridge filter mesh, thereby the blocking phenomenon of mesh on the cartridge filter has been avoided, the ventilation effect of cartridge filter has been improved.
In addition, through the setting of handrail spare, when handrail spare height is adjusted to needs, only need through manual with T type pull rod pulling backward, can make the sliding block drive the inserted bar and extract from adjusting the jack is inside to make handrail spare lose limiting displacement, then with handrail spare reciprocate adjust can, thereby make the staff of handrail spare highly can carrying out nimble regulation according to different heights.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.
The drawings in the following description relate to some embodiments of the invention only and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
fig. 1 shows a schematic view of a first viewing angle of a stitching device according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 2 shows a schematic view of a second viewing angle of the stitching device according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 3 shows a schematic view of a stitching device according to an embodiment of the invention in a disassembled state;
FIG. 4 shows a schematic view, partly in section, of a mixing drum according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 shows a schematic of a mixing drum, asphalt pump, and asphalt delivery pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 illustrates a schematic view of a blower housing, a dust extraction mechanism and a drive motor according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 7 shows a schematic view of a filter box and dust box according to an embodiment of the invention, disassembled;
figure 8 shows a schematic view, partly in section, of a dust container and a rectangular tube according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 9 shows a schematic view of a drive mechanism and an annular cleaning brush according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 10 shows a schematic view of an armrest member and a slide rail according to an embodiment of the present invention, shown disassembled;
FIG. 11 shows a schematic diagram at a partial enlargement in FIG. 10 according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 12 shows a schematic view of a flattening mechanism according to an embodiment of the invention.
List of reference numerals
1. Moving the base; 101. a slide rail; 102. inserting strips; 103. adjusting the jack; 2. a stirring barrel; 201. a stirring motor; 202. fixing the cover plate; 203. rotating the cover plate; 204. a drive shaft; 205. a stirring shaft; 206. heating the disc; 207. a thermally conductive base plate; 3. an asphalt pump; 4. conveying the asphalt; 5. a dust blowing device; 501. a blower blade; 502. a metal sizing hose; 6. a dust suction mechanism; 601. an air suction hood; 602. a filter box; 603. a dust hood; 604. an intake fan blade; 605. sealing the cover plate; 606. a dust collecting box; 607. a filter cartridge; 608. fastening a bolt; 609. a threaded connection block; 7. a battery box; 8. a handrail member; 801. a sliding frame; 802. a slider; 803. inserting a rod; 804. a T-shaped pull rod; 9. a controller; 10. a flattening mechanism; 1001. a lifting plate; 1002. pressing a flat plate; 1003. a connecting rod A; 1004. a rotating shaft; 1005. a drive disc; 1006. a first T-bar; 1007. a second T-bar; 11. a support; 12. a reflective mirror; 13. a drive motor; 14. a drive mechanism; 1401. a rectangular tube; 1402. a drive shaft; 1403. a wind power impeller; 1404. a drive shaft member; 1405. a drive plate; 15. an annular cleaning brush; 1501. a guide slide bar; 1502. and a connecting rod B.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, aspects and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise indicated, terms used herein have the ordinary meaning in the art. Like reference symbols in the various drawings indicate like elements.
Example (b): please refer to fig. 1 to fig. 12:
the invention provides a pavement mending apparatus for highway engineering maintenance, comprising: a mobile base 1; the upper end surface of the movable base 1 is provided with a stirring barrel 2 and an asphalt pump 3, and a discharge port of the stirring barrel 2 is connected with a suction port of the asphalt pump 3; a stirring motor 201 is installed on the bottom end face of the stirring barrel 2, a stirring shaft 205 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the stirring motor 201, penetrates through the bottom of the stirring barrel 2, stirring blades are installed outside the stirring shaft 205, a fixed cover plate 202 and a rotating cover plate 203 are installed on the top of the stirring barrel 2, and a driving belt wheel is arranged at the upper end of the stirring shaft 205, penetrates through the fixed cover plate 202; the rear side of the stirring barrel 2 is rotatably connected with a transmission shaft 204, the upper end of the transmission shaft 204 is provided with a driven belt wheel, the lower end of the transmission shaft 204 is provided with a first bevel gear, the driven belt wheel is in transmission connection with a driving belt wheel through a belt, and the transmission shaft 204 is used for driving the flattening mechanism 10 to operate together when the stirring shaft 205 rotates, so that an additional motor is not needed when the flattening mechanism 10 operates, and the cost and the energy loss are reduced; a heating disc 206 is arranged on the bottom end face inside the stirring barrel 2, a heat conduction bottom plate 207 is arranged on the upper end face of the heating disc 206, and the stirring motor 201, the heating disc 206, the asphalt pump 3 and the driving motor 13 are all electrically connected with the controller 9; the discharge port of the asphalt pump 3 is connected with an asphalt conveying pipe 4; a dust blowing device 5 and a dust absorption mechanism 6 are arranged on the front side of the upper end face of the movable base 1, a driving motor 13 is arranged on the upper end face of the movable base 1 on the rear sides of the dust blowing device 5 and the dust absorption mechanism 6, a blowing fan blade 501 is rotatably connected inside the dust blowing device 5 through a rotating shaft, and a third belt wheel is arranged on the rear end of the rotating shaft on the blowing fan blade 501; a metal shaping hose 502 is connected to an air outlet of the dust blowing device 5, and is used for blowing out impurities such as dust in a gap of a road surface through the arrangement of the dust blowing device 5;
a rotating shaft on the driving motor 13 is fixedly connected with a double-groove belt wheel, and the rear side of the upper end surface of the movable base 1 is provided with a battery box 7; two sliding rails 101 are welded on the rear side of the moving base 1, a T-shaped sliding groove is formed in the rear end face of each sliding rail 101, the rear sides of the two sliding rails 101 are connected with a handrail 8 in a sliding mode through the T-shaped sliding grooves, a controller 9 is installed on the upper portion of each handrail 8, and the controller 9 is electrically connected with a rechargeable battery inside the battery box 7; a rectangular through hole is formed in the rear side of the upper end face of the movable base 1, a flattening mechanism 10 is arranged at the position, located at the rectangular through hole, of the bottom of the movable base 1, a support 11 is mounted on the front side of the movable base 1, and a reflective mirror 12 is arranged on the support 11; the inside actuating mechanism 14 and the annular cleaning brush 15 that are provided with of dust absorption mechanism 6 remove 1 rear side fixedly connected with grafting strip 102, and grafting strip 102 rear end face upper portion is even form and has seted up regulation jack 103, removes 1 bottom of base and installs the universal wheel, the removal of this mending equipment of being convenient for.
In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, 7 and 8, the dust suction mechanism 6 includes an air suction cover 601, a filter box 602, a dust suction cover 603, an air suction fan blade 604, a sealing cover plate 605, a dust collection box 606, a filter cylinder 607, a fastening bolt 608 and a threaded connection block 609, the air suction cover 601 is installed on the left side of the upper end surface of the mobile base 1, the air suction fan blade 604 is rotatably connected to the inside of the air suction cover 601 through a rotating shaft, a fourth belt pulley is arranged at the rear end of the rotating shaft on the air suction fan blade 604, and the fourth belt pulley and the third belt pulley are both in transmission connection with a double-groove belt pulley on the rotating shaft of the driving motor 13 through a belt; an air suction opening of the air suction cover 601 is connected with an air outlet of the filter box 602, the filter box 602 is arranged at the upper part of the bracket 11, and an air inlet of the filter box 602 is connected with a dust suction cover 603 through an air pipe; the top of the filter box 602 is rotatably connected with a sealing cover plate 605 through a rotating shaft, a dust collection box 606 is arranged in the filter box 602, an air inlet hole and an air outlet hole are respectively formed in the front end surface and the rear end surface of the dust collection box 606, and a filter cartridge 607 is arranged in the dust collection box 606 and positioned at the air inlet hole; a fastening bolt 608 is slidably penetrated through the sealing cover plate 605; the threaded connecting block 609 is welded on the upper portion of one side face of the filter box 602, the threaded connecting block 609 is in threaded connection with the fastening bolt 608 through the threaded through hole, and the dust suction mechanism 6 is arranged, so that dust in a gap can be effectively collected after the dust blowing device 5 blows the dust, the dust flying phenomenon is avoided, and pollution to a construction environment is avoided;
as shown in fig. 1 and 10, the handrail is welded on the rear end face of the handrail member 8, the sliding frame 801 is fixedly connected on the rear end face of the handrail member 8, the sliding block 802 is slidably connected on the inner side of the sliding frame 801, and the front end of the sliding block 802 is provided with an insertion rod 803 penetrating through the front side wall of the sliding frame 801 and the handrail member 8; a T-shaped pull rod 804 penetrating through the rear side wall of the sliding frame 801 is arranged on the rear end face of the sliding block 802, and a spring is sleeved outside the T-shaped pull rod 804 and positioned on the inner side of the sliding frame 801; when the handrail 8 is in a fixed state on the two sliding rails 101, the front end of the insertion rod 803 is inserted into one of the adjusting insertion holes 103, the height of the handrail 8 can be adjusted more conveniently through the arrangement of the handrail 8, and the height of the handrail 8 can be adjusted flexibly according to workers with different heights;
as shown in fig. 3 and 12, the flattening mechanism 10 includes a lifting plate 1001, a flattening plate 1002, a connecting rod a1003, a rotating shaft 1004, a driving disc 1005, a first T-shaped rod 1006 and a second T-shaped rod 1007, wherein four second T-shaped rods 1007 are welded to the upper end face of the lifting plate 1001, and a sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the outside of each second T-shaped rod 1007, and the four sliding sleeves are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the rectangular through openings on the moving base 1; four first T-shaped rods 1006 are welded on the upper end face of the flattening plate 1002, the upper ends of the four first T-shaped rods 1006 penetrate through the lifting plate 1001, springs are sleeved on the outer portion of each first T-shaped rod 1006, located at the bottom of the lifting plate 1001, and the upper end face of the lifting plate 1001 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod A1003; the rotating shaft 1004 is rotatably connected to the upper end face of the movable base 1, a driving disc 1005 is arranged at the right end of the rotating shaft 1004, the edge of the right end face of the driving disc 1005 is rotatably connected with the upper end of the connecting rod A1003 through a rotating shaft, and a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outer part of the rotating shaft 1004; when the flattening mechanism 10 is in a flattening state, the height of the bottom end face of the flattening plate 1002 is lower than the height of the lower side of the universal wheel at the bottom of the movable base 1, so that the flattening plate 1002 has better impact strength when moving downwards, and the flattening plate 1002 can have better flattening effect;
as shown in fig. 8 and 9, the driving mechanism 14 includes a rectangular pipe 1401, a driving shaft 1402, a wind impeller 1403, a driving shaft 1404 and a driving disc 1405, the rectangular pipe 1401 is fixedly connected to the outside of the air inlet inside the dust collection box 606, the driving shaft 1402 is rotatably connected to the inside of the rectangular pipe 1401, the wind impeller 1403 is installed inside the rectangular pipe 1401 outside the driving shaft 1402, and one end of the driving shaft 1402 is provided with a fifth pulley; the transmission shaft 1404 is rotatably connected to the bottom end surface in the dust collection box 606, and a sixth belt wheel is arranged at one end of the transmission shaft 1404 and is in transmission connection with a fifth belt wheel through a belt, and the diameter of the sixth belt wheel is three times to five times that of the fifth belt wheel; the other end of the transmission shaft 1404 is provided with a transmission disc 1405, and the whole flattening treatment process of the flattening mechanism 10 can be realized only when the stirring motor 201 runs through the arrangement of the driving mechanism 14, so that an additional motor is not needed, and the cost and the energy loss are reduced;
as shown in fig. 8, the annular cleaning brush 15 is located outside the filter cylinder 607, and six guide sliding rods 1501 are slidably connected to the annular cleaning brush 15, and the six guide sliding rods 1501 are fixedly connected to the inside of the dust collection box 606; the annular cleaning brush 15 is connected with a connecting rod B1502 through rotating a rotating shaft, the other end of the connecting rod B1502 is connected with the edge of one side face of the transmission disc 1405 through rotating the rotating shaft, and the annular cleaning brush 15 reciprocates back and forth, so that sundries blocked on the meshes of the filter cartridge 607 can be automatically cleaned.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows: when the device is used, the mending device is moved to a required mending position through the universal wheels at the bottom of the movable base 1, then the air blowing port of the metal shaping hose 502 is aligned to a pavement gap, and the pavement gap position is more visual and convenient to observe under the reflection action of the reflector 12; then, the driving motor 13 is started by the controller 9, so that the double-groove belt wheel drives the fourth belt wheel and the third belt wheel to rotate through two belts, thereby the blowing fan blade 501 and the suction fan blade 604 rotate simultaneously, so that the external air enters the metal shaping hose 502 through the dust blowing device 5, then is blown to the road gap through the air outlet of the metal shaping hose 502, blows out dust and other impurities in the road gap, then generates suction force in the suction hood 601 when the suction fan blade 604 rotates, sucks out the air in the filter box 602, thereby forming negative pressure in the filter box 602, sucks the blown dust into the dust collection box 606 through the dust collection hood 603, discharges the air under the filtering action of the filter cartridge 607, and leaves the dust and other impurities in the dust collection box 606;
when the pavement is maintained, asphalt is added into the stirring barrel 2, then the heating disc piece 206 is started through the controller 9, the heating disc piece 206 starts to heat the asphalt in the stirring barrel 2, after the asphalt is heated, the stirring motor 201 is started through the controller 9, the rotating shaft of the stirring motor 201 drives the stirring shaft 205 to rotate, and then the heated asphalt is stirred through the stirring blades for standby application; after the asphalt is heated to form mortar, the asphalt pump 3 is started through the controller 9, so that the asphalt mortar in the stirring barrel 2 is conveyed into the asphalt conveying pipe 4 and then discharged into a pavement gap through a discharge hole of the asphalt conveying pipe 4, and the convenience of alignment of the lower end of the asphalt conveying pipe 4 and the pavement gap is improved through the light reflection effect of the reflector 12; when the pavement gap is filled with asphalt mortar, the flattening mechanism 10 is moved to the upper part filled with asphalt mortar by the movable base 1, and the driving pulley drives the driven pulley to rotate through a belt while the stirring shaft 205 rotates, so that the transmission shaft 204 drives the first bevel gear at the lower end to rotate, and then the second bevel gear drives the rotating shaft 1004 to rotate, so that the driving disc 1005 drives the upper end of the connecting rod A1003 to rotate, the lower end of the connecting rod A1003 drives the lifting plate 1001 and the flattening plate 1002 to reciprocate up and down, and in the process of up-down movement of the flattening plate 1002, the bottom end face of the flattening plate 1002 is flattened.
Finally, it should be noted that, when describing the positions of the components and the matching relationship therebetween, the present invention is usually illustrated by one/a pair of components, however, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that such positions, matching relationship, etc. are also applicable to other/other pairs of components.
The above description is intended to be illustrative of the present invention and not to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the claims appended hereto.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a road surface mending equipment for highway engineering maintenance which characterized in that includes: a mobile base (1); the upper end surface of the movable base (1) is provided with a stirring barrel (2) and an asphalt pump (3), the discharge port of the stirring barrel (2) is connected with the material suction port of the asphalt pump (3), and the discharge port of the asphalt pump (3) is connected with an asphalt conveying pipe (4); a dust blowing device (5) and a dust absorption mechanism (6) are arranged on the front side of the upper end face of the movable base (1), a driving motor (13) is arranged on the upper end face of the movable base (1) on the rear sides of the dust blowing device (5) and the dust absorption mechanism (6), a rotating shaft on the driving motor (13) is fixedly connected with a double-groove belt wheel, and a battery box (7) is arranged on the rear side of the upper end face of the movable base (1); the rear side of the movable base (1) is welded with two sliding rails (101), the rear end faces of the two sliding rails (101) are provided with T-shaped sliding grooves, the rear sides of the two sliding rails (101) are connected with a handrail piece (8) in a sliding mode through the T-shaped sliding grooves, the upper portion of the handrail piece (8) is provided with a controller (9), and the controller (9) is electrically connected with a rechargeable battery inside the battery box (7); a rectangular through hole is formed in the rear side of the upper end face of the movable base (1), a flattening mechanism (10) is arranged at the position, located at the rectangular through hole, of the bottom of the movable base (1), a support (11) is installed on the front side of the movable base (1), and a reflective mirror (12) is arranged on the support (11); the dust collection mechanism (6) is internally provided with a driving mechanism (14) and an annular cleaning brush (15), the rear side of the movable base (1) is fixedly connected with an inserting strip (102), the upper portion of the rear end face of the inserting strip (102) is uniform, an adjusting jack (103) is formed, and the bottom of the movable base (1) is provided with a universal wheel.
2. A pavement patching device for highway engineering maintenance as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom end face of the stirring barrel (2) is provided with a stirring motor (201), a rotating shaft on the stirring motor (201) penetrates through the bottom of the stirring barrel (2) and is fixedly connected with a stirring shaft (205), stirring blades are arranged outside the stirring shaft (205), the top of the stirring barrel (2) is provided with a fixed cover plate (202) and a rotating cover plate (203), and the upper end of the stirring shaft (205) penetrates through the fixed cover plate (202) and is provided with a driving belt wheel; a transmission shaft (204) is rotatably connected to the rear side of the stirring barrel (2), a driven belt wheel is arranged at the upper end of the transmission shaft (204), a first bevel gear is arranged at the lower end of the transmission shaft (204), and the driven belt wheel is in transmission connection with a driving belt wheel through a belt; heating dish spare (206) is installed to the inside bottom face of agitator (2), and heating dish spare (206) up end is provided with heat conduction bottom plate (207), and agitator motor (201), heating dish spare (206), pitch pump (3), driving motor (13) all with controller (9) electric connection.
3. A pavement patching device for highway engineering maintenance as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the dust blowing device (5) is internally and rotatably connected with a blowing fan blade (501) through a rotating shaft, and a third belt wheel is arranged at the rear end of the rotating shaft on the blowing fan blade (501); and the air outlet of the dust blowing device (5) is connected with a metal shaping hose (502).
4. A pavement patching device for highway engineering maintenance as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the dust collection mechanism (6) comprises an air suction cover (601), a filter box (602), a dust suction cover (603), an air suction fan blade (604), a sealing cover plate (605), a dust collection box (606), a filter cylinder (607), a fastening bolt (608) and a threaded connection block (609), wherein the air suction cover (601) is installed on the left side of the upper end face of the movable base (1), the air suction fan blade (604) is rotatably connected inside the air suction cover (601) through a rotating shaft, a fourth belt pulley is arranged at the rear end of the rotating shaft on the air suction fan blade (604), and the fourth belt pulley and the third belt pulley are in transmission connection with a double-groove belt pulley on the rotating shaft of the driving motor (13) through belts; an air suction opening of the air suction cover (601) is connected with an air outlet of the filter box (602), the filter box (602) is arranged at the upper part of the bracket (11), and an air inlet of the filter box (602) is connected with a dust suction cover (603) through an air pipe; the top of the filter box (602) is rotatably connected with a sealing cover plate (605) through a rotating shaft, a dust collection box (606) is placed in the filter box (602), air inlet holes and air outlet holes are respectively formed in the front end face and the rear end face of the dust collection box (606), and a filter cartridge (607) is installed in the dust collection box (606) and is positioned at the air inlet holes; a fastening bolt (608) penetrates through the sealing cover plate (605) in a sliding manner; the upper portion of one side face of the filter box (602) is welded with a threaded connecting block (609), and the threaded connecting block (609) is in threaded connection with a fastening bolt (608) through a threaded through hole.
5. A pavement patching device for highway engineering maintenance as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rear end face of the handrail piece (8) is welded with a handrail, the rear end face of the handrail piece (8) is fixedly connected with a sliding frame (801), the inner side of the sliding frame (801) is connected with a sliding block (802) in a sliding mode, and the front end of the sliding block (802) is provided with an insertion rod (803) penetrating through the front side wall of the sliding frame (801) and the handrail piece (8); the rear end face of the sliding block (802) is provided with a T-shaped pull rod (804) penetrating through the rear side wall of the sliding frame (801), and the outside of the T-shaped pull rod (804) is located on the inner side of the sliding frame (801) and is sleeved with a spring.
6. A road surface patch device for maintenance of road engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: when the handrail piece (8) is in a fixed state on the two sliding rails (101), the front end of the insertion rod (803) is inserted into one of the adjusting insertion holes (103).
7. A pavement patching device for highway engineering maintenance as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the flattening mechanism (10) comprises a lifting plate (1001), a flattening plate (1002), a connecting rod A (1003), a rotating shaft (1004), a driving plate (1005), a first T-shaped rod (1006) and a second T-shaped rod (1007), wherein four second T-shaped rods (1007) are welded on the upper end face of the lifting plate (1001), the outer part of each second T-shaped rod (1007) is connected with a sliding sleeve in a sliding mode, and the four sliding sleeves are fixedly connected to the inner side of a rectangular through hole in the movable base (1); four first T-shaped rods (1006) are welded on the upper end face of the flattening plate (1002), the upper ends of the four first T-shaped rods (1006) penetrate through the lifting plate (1001), springs are sleeved on the outer portion of each first T-shaped rod (1006) and located at the bottom of the lifting plate (1001), and the upper end face of the lifting plate (1001) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod A (1003); the rotating shaft (1004) is rotatably connected to the upper end face of the movable base (1), a driving disc (1005) is arranged at the right end of the rotating shaft (1004), the edge of the right end face of the driving disc (1005) is rotatably connected with the upper end of the connecting rod A (1003) through a rotating shaft, and a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the rotating shaft (1004).
8. A road surface patch device for maintenance of road engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: the driving mechanism (14) comprises a rectangular pipe fitting (1401), a driving shaft (1402), a wind power impeller (1403), a driving shaft fitting (1404) and a driving disc (1405), the rectangular pipe fitting (1401) is fixedly connected to the outside of an air inlet hole in the dust collection box (606), the driving shaft (1402) is rotatably connected to the inside of the rectangular pipe fitting (1401), the wind power impeller (1403) is installed inside the rectangular pipe fitting (1401) on the outside of the driving shaft (1402), and a fifth belt wheel is arranged at one end of the driving shaft (1402); the transmission shaft (1404) is rotatably connected to the bottom end face in the dust collection box (606), a sixth belt wheel is arranged at one end of the transmission shaft (1404), the sixth belt wheel is in transmission connection with a fifth belt wheel through a belt, and the diameter of the sixth belt wheel is three times to five times that of the fifth belt wheel; the other end of the transmission shaft piece (1404) is provided with a transmission disc (1405).
9. A pavement patching device for highway engineering maintenance as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the annular cleaning brush (15) is positioned outside the filter cylinder (607), the annular cleaning brush (15) is connected with six guide slide bars (1501) in a sliding way, and the six guide slide bars (1501) are fixedly connected inside the dust collection box (606); the annular cleaning brush (15) is connected with a connecting rod B (1502) in a rotating mode through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the connecting rod B (1502) is connected with the edge of one side face of the transmission disc (1405) in a rotating mode through the rotating shaft.
10. A pavement patching device for highway engineering maintenance as claimed in claim 7, wherein: when the flattening mechanism (10) is in a flattening state, the height of the bottom end face of the flattening plate (1002) is lower than the height of the lower side of the universal wheel at the bottom of the movable base (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210177087.4A CN114481784A (en) | 2022-02-25 | 2022-02-25 | Road surface mending equipment for highway engineering maintenance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210177087.4A CN114481784A (en) | 2022-02-25 | 2022-02-25 | Road surface mending equipment for highway engineering maintenance |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114481784A true CN114481784A (en) | 2022-05-13 |
Family
ID=81483986
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210177087.4A Withdrawn CN114481784A (en) | 2022-02-25 | 2022-02-25 | Road surface mending equipment for highway engineering maintenance |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114481784A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117388151A (en) * | 2023-12-08 | 2024-01-12 | 中铁十八局集团第五工程有限公司 | Ground permeability detection equipment and method for highway engineering |
-
2022
- 2022-02-25 CN CN202210177087.4A patent/CN114481784A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117388151A (en) * | 2023-12-08 | 2024-01-12 | 中铁十八局集团第五工程有限公司 | Ground permeability detection equipment and method for highway engineering |
| CN117388151B (en) * | 2023-12-08 | 2024-03-26 | 中铁十八局集团第五工程有限公司 | Ground permeability detection equipment and method for highway engineering |
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Application publication date: 20220513 |
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