CN114478308A - Camphor-based ketoxime fluorescent probe for detecting hypochlorous acid and preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents

Camphor-based ketoxime fluorescent probe for detecting hypochlorous acid and preparation method and application thereof Download PDF

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CN114478308A
CN114478308A CN202210091411.0A CN202210091411A CN114478308A CN 114478308 A CN114478308 A CN 114478308A CN 202210091411 A CN202210091411 A CN 202210091411A CN 114478308 A CN114478308 A CN 114478308A
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ketoxime
hypochlorous acid
trimethylbicyclo
anthracenemethylene
heptan
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王石发
王忠龙
张燕
徐徐
杨益琴
李明新
巩帅
孟志远
梁越寅
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Nanjing Forestry University
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Abstract

The invention discloses a camphor ketoxime fluorescent probe for detecting hypochlorous acid and a preparation method and application thereof. The fluorescent probe is 3- (9-anthracene methylene) -1, 7, 7-trimethyl bicyclo [2.2.1]]Hepta-2-ketoxime. The invention utilizes 3- (9-anthracene methylene) -1, 7, 7-trimethyl bicyclo [2.2.1]]The heptan-2-ketone is taken as a raw material and is subjected to condensation reaction with hydroxylamine hydrochloride to obtain 3- (9-anthracenemethylene) -1, 7, 7-trimethylbicyclo [2.2.1]]Hepta-2-ketoxime. The compound can selectively react with hypochlorous acid, and the fluorescent color of the probe solution changes from colorless to bright blue under 365nm ultraviolet irradiation, so the compound can be used as a reagent for selectively detecting hypochlorous acidThe fluorescent probe can rapidly and sensitively detect the hypochlorous acid content in the solution, the detection range is 0-180 mu M, and the detection limit is as low as 1.18 multiplied by 10‑7M, the detection time is less than 5s, and the method has good application prospect.

Description

Camphor-based ketoxime fluorescent probe for detecting hypochlorous acid and preparation method and application thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of fine organic synthesis, and relates to a camphor-based ketoxime fluorescent probe for detecting hypochlorous acid, and a preparation method and application thereof.
Background
Hypochlorous acid is one of important active oxygen in organisms and plays a crucial role in maintaining the redox balance in cells. In addition, hypochlorous acid plays a role in the immune system of the organism to resist invasion of bacteria, viruses, pathogenic microorganisms and the like. However, excessive hypochlorous acid causes oxidative stress, resulting in various diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, atherosclerosis, cardiovascular diseases, renal diseases, acute lung injury, and cancer. Therefore, it is very important to develop an analysis method capable of identifying and accurately detecting hypochlorous acid.
The current methods for detecting hypochlorous acid mainly comprise: colorimetry, iodometry, electrochemistry, chemiluminescence, and the like. Compared with the detection methods, the fluorescent probe has the advantages of good selectivity, high sensitivity, simple operation, high detection speed and the like, and is widely applied to the fields of life science, environmental science, food science and the like. A novel fluorescent probe for detecting hypochlorous acid is synthesized by using 3- (9-anthracenemethylene) -1, 7, 7-trimethylbicyclo [2.2.1] heptan-2-one as a raw material, and related reports are not provided for a while.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a camphor-based ketoxime fluorescent probe for detecting hypochlorous acid, which can meet the use requirement. The invention aims to solve another technical problem of providing a preparation method of 3- (9-anthracenemethylene) -1, 7, 7-trimethylbicyclo [2.2.1] heptan-2-ketoxime. The invention also aims to solve the technical problem of providing the application of the 3- (9-anthracenemethylene) -1, 7, 7-trimethylbicyclo [2.2.1] heptan-2-one oxime.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the camphorketoxime fluorescent probe is 3- (9-anthracenemethylene) -1, 7, 7-trimethylbicyclo [2.2.1] heptan-2-ketoxime, and has the structural formula:
Figure BDA0003487958180000011
the preparation method of the camphorketoxime fluorescent probe for detecting hypochlorous acid comprises the step of carrying out condensation reaction on 3- (9-anthracenemethylene) -1, 7, 7-trimethylbicyclo [2.2.1] heptan-2-one serving as a raw material and hydroxylamine hydrochloride to obtain 3- (9-anthracenemethylene) -1, 7, 7-trimethylbicyclo [2.2.1] heptan-2-ketoxime. The preparation method comprises the following specific steps:
(1) sequentially adding 0.15mol of 3- (9-anthracenemethylene) -1, 7, 7-trimethylbicyclo [2.2.1] heptan-2-one, 0.45-0.75 mol of camphor, 0.55-0.85 mol of sodium hydroxide and 4.30-4.70L of absolute ethyl alcohol into a three-neck flask with a stirrer, and carrying out reflux reaction at 78-83 ℃ for 45-50 h;
(2) distilling the reaction liquid to recover the solvent to obtain a crude product of 3- (9-anthracenemethylene) -1, 7, 7-trimethylbicyclo [2.2.1] heptan-2-ketoxime;
(3) and (3- (9-anthracenemethylene) -1, 7, 7-trimethylbicyclo [2.2.1] heptan-2-ketoxime crude product is subjected to column chromatography and methanol recrystallization to obtain yellow powder 3- (9-anthracenemethylene) -1, 7, 7-trimethylbicyclo [2.2.1] heptan-2-ketoxime.
3- (9-Anthranylmethylene) -1, 7, 7-trimethylbicyclo [2.2.1]The hepta-2-ketoxime can selectively react with hypochlorous acid, the fluorescence color of the probe solution is changed from colorless to bright blue under the irradiation of 365nm ultraviolet light, the content of the hypochlorous acid in the solution can be rapidly and sensitively detected, the detection range is 0-180 mu M, and the detection limit is as low as 1.18 multiplied by 10-7And M, the detection time is less than 5 s.
Has the advantages that: compared with the prior art, the invention utilizes 3- (9-anthracene methylene) -1, 7, 7-trimethyl bicyclo [2.2.1] heptan-2-ketone as a raw material to perform condensation reaction with hydroxylamine hydrochloride to prepare the 3- (9-anthracene methylene) -1, 7, 7-trimethyl bicyclo [2.2.1] heptan-2-ketoxime, can selectively identify hypochlorous acid and accurately detect the content of the hypochlorous acid in a solution, and has the advantages of simple synthesis, quick response, good selectivity, high sensitivity and the like as a fluorescent probe for detecting the hypochlorous acid, thereby having good application value.
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FIG. 1 is a fluorescence spectrum of 3- (9-anthracenemethylene) -1, 7, 7-trimethylbicyclo [2.2.1] heptan-2-one oxime reacted with hypochlorous acid of various concentrations;
FIG. 2 is a fluorescence spectrum of 3- (9-anthracenemethylene) -1, 7, 7-trimethylbicyclo [2.2.1] heptan-2-one oxime reacting with different metal ions, anions and active oxygen.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following specific examples.
Example 1
Preparation of 3- (9-anthracenemethylene) -1, 7, 7-trimethylbicyclo [2.2.1] heptan-2-one oxime, reaction formula is as follows:
Figure BDA0003487958180000031
the method comprises the following specific steps:
preparation of 3- (9-anthracenemethylene) -1, 7, 7-trimethylbicyclo [2.2.1] heptan-2-one oxime:
1.5mmol of 3- (9-anthracenemethylene) -1, 7, 7-trimethylbicyclo [ 2.2.1%]Heptan-2-one, 6.0mmol of hydroxylamine hydrochloride, 7.5mmol of sodium hydroxide and 30mL of absolute ethanol are put into a three-neck flask which is sequentially provided with a stirrer to carry out reflux reaction for 48 hours at 80 ℃. Distilling the reaction liquid to recover the solvent to obtain 3- (9-anthracenemethylene) -1, 7, 7-trimethylbicyclo [2.2.1]Subjecting the crude product of hept-2-ketoxime to silica gel chromatography (petroleum ether: ethyl acetate: 4: 1) and methanol recrystallization to obtain yellow powder of 3- (9-anthracenemethylene) -1, 7, 7-trimethylbicyclo [2 ] oxime.2.1]The yield of the hepta-2-ketoxime is 41.3 percent.1H NMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ:0.54(s,3H),0.82(s,3H),0.96(s,3H),1.06-1.14(m,1H),1.34-1.43(m,2H),1.53-1.61(m,2H),7.46(s,4H),8.01(s,4H),8.35(s,1H),8.45(s,1H),11.26(s,1H);13C NMR(150MHz,DMSO-d6)δ:11.90,17.93,20.34,25.72,33.04,47.64,50.62,52.87,125.51,125.83,125.97,126.10,126.38,126.89,128.34,128.52,128.84,129.01,129.17,131.14,131.25,131.32,132.12,143.43,159.70;HRMS(m/z):[M+H]+calcd for C25H25NO+H+,356.2014;found,356.2015。
Example 2
Mixing 3- (9-anthracenemethylene) -1, 7, 7-trimethylbicyclo [ 2.2.1%]Preparation of heptan-2-ketoxime to 1.5X 10-6M PBS buffer solution, dissolving cysteine in PBS buffer solution to make concentration of 0, 1.0 × 10-5、2.0×10-5、4.0×10-5、6.0×10-5、8.0×10-5、10.0×10-5、12.0×10-5、14.0×10-5、16.0×10-5、18.0×10-5A solution of M. Measuring 3- (9-anthracenemethylene) -1, 7, 7-trimethylbicyclo [2.2.1] under the action of hypochlorous acid with different concentrations on a fluorescence spectrophotometer by adopting a fluorescence spectrum titration method]Fluorescence emission spectrum of hepta-2-ketoxime, as shown in FIG. 1. The results show that the fluorescence emission intensity of the probe at 453nm is gradually enhanced along with the gradual increase of the concentration of hypochlorous acid in the solution, thereby indicating that the compound can be used as a fluorescence probe for sensitively detecting the content of hypochlorous acid in the solution.
Example 3
Mixing 3- (9-anthracenemethylene) -1, 7, 7-trimethylbicyclo [ 2.2.1%]Preparation of heptan-2-ketoxime to 1.5X 10-6M PBS buffer solution, and dissolving different metal ions, anions and active oxygen in the PBS buffer solution to prepare the solution with the concentration of 1.8 multiplied by 10- 4A solution of M. Measuring 3- (9-anthracenemethylene) -1, 7, 7-trimethylbicyclo [2.2.1] under the action of different metal ions, anions and active oxygen on a fluorescence spectrophotometer by adopting a fluorescence spectrum titration method]G-2-Fluorescence emission spectrum of ketoxime, as shown in FIG. 2. The results show that the addition of hypochlorous acid can obviously increase the fluorescence emission intensity of the probe at 453nm, and other metal ions (Na) are added+,Cu2+,Zn2+,Mg2+,Al3+,Cd2+) An anion (F)-,SO3 2-,CO3 2-,AcO-,NO2 -) And active oxygen (b)1O2,H2O2,ONOO-) The fluorescence spectrum of the probe is not obviously changed when the probe is observed by iso-reference contrast. This demonstrates that this compound can be used as a fluorescent probe for selective recognition of hypochlorous acid.

Claims (6)

1. A camphor-based ketoxime fluorescent probe for detecting hypochlorous acid is characterized in that the structural formula is as follows:
Figure FDA0003487958170000011
2. the method of claim 1, wherein 3- (9-anthracenemethylene) -1, 7, 7-trimethylbicyclo [2.2.1] heptan-2-one is condensed with hydroxylamine hydrochloride to obtain 3- (9-anthracenemethylene) -1, 7, 7-trimethylbicyclo [2.2.1] heptan-2-one oxime.
3. The method for preparing camphor-ketoxime fluorescent probe for detecting hypochlorous acid as claimed in claim 2, wherein the specific preparation method comprises:
(1) sequentially adding 0.15mol of 3- (9-anthracenemethylene) -1, 7, 7-trimethylbicyclo [2.2.1] heptan-2-one, 0.45-0.75 mol of 1 camphor, 0.55-0.85 mol of sodium hydroxide and 4.30-4.70L of absolute ethyl alcohol into a three-neck flask with a stirrer, and carrying out reflux reaction at 78-83 ℃ for 45-50 h;
(2) distilling the reaction liquid to recover the solvent to obtain a crude product of 3- (9-anthracenemethylene) -1, 7, 7-trimethylbicyclo [2.2.1] heptan-2-ketoxime;
(3) and (3- (9-anthracenemethylene) -1, 7, 7-trimethylbicyclo [2.2.1] heptan-2-ketoxime crude product is subjected to column chromatography and methanol recrystallization to obtain yellow powder 3- (9-anthracenemethylene) -1, 7, 7-trimethylbicyclo [2.2.1] heptan-2-ketoxime.
4. Use of the camphor-based ketoxime-based fluorescent probe for detecting hypochlorous acid as claimed in claim 1 for detecting hypochlorous acid.
5. The use of claim 4, wherein the 3- (9-anthracenemethylene) -1, 7, 7-trimethylbicyclo [2.2.1] heptan-2-one oxime is capable of reacting selectively with hypochlorous acid, and the fluorescent color of the probe solution changes from colorless to bright blue under 365nm ultraviolet light.
6. Use according to claim 4, characterized in that 3- (9-anthracenemethylene) -1, 7, 7-trimethylbicyclo [2.2.1]The content of hypochlorous acid in the detection solution of the hepta-2-ketoxime is detected, the concentration range of the detection range is below 180 mu M, and the detection limit is as low as 1.18 multiplied by 10-7And M, the detection time is less than 5 s.
CN202210091411.0A 2022-01-25 2022-01-25 Camphor-based ketoxime fluorescent probe for detecting hypochlorous acid and preparation method and application thereof Pending CN114478308A (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110357913A (en) * 2019-08-16 2019-10-22 南京林业大学 A kind of fluorescence probe and its preparation method and application for detecting hypochlorite ion
CN112500386A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-16 山西大学 Near-infrared HClO fluorescent probe based on pyrrazone oxime, and preparation and application thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110357913A (en) * 2019-08-16 2019-10-22 南京林业大学 A kind of fluorescence probe and its preparation method and application for detecting hypochlorite ion
CN112500386A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-16 山西大学 Near-infrared HClO fluorescent probe based on pyrrazone oxime, and preparation and application thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
ZHONGLONG WANG等: "Rational design of a facile camphor-based fluorescence turn-on probe for real-time tracking of hypochlorous acid in vivo and in vitro", ANALYST, vol. 147, 15 April 2022 (2022-04-15), pages 2080 - 2088 *

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