CN114477540A - Efficient filtering device for water treatment and filtering method thereof - Google Patents

Efficient filtering device for water treatment and filtering method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114477540A
CN114477540A CN202210098728.7A CN202210098728A CN114477540A CN 114477540 A CN114477540 A CN 114477540A CN 202210098728 A CN202210098728 A CN 202210098728A CN 114477540 A CN114477540 A CN 114477540A
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China
Prior art keywords
arc
vertical
shaped
limiting
shaped net
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CN202210098728.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
管蓓
董騄睿
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Nanjing Institute Of Ecological Environmental Protection
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Nanjing Institute Of Ecological Environmental Protection
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Priority to CN202210098728.7A priority Critical patent/CN114477540A/en
Publication of CN114477540A publication Critical patent/CN114477540A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F2001/007Processes including a sedimentation step
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/002Construction details of the apparatus

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-efficiency filtering device for water treatment and a filtering method thereof, and the technical scheme is as follows: including filtering the vertical cylinder, it is equipped with protective housing to filter the vertical cylinder top, the protective housing bottom is equipped with spacing ring, spacing ring and filtering vertical cylinder fixed connection, the equal fixedly connected with in spacing ring top both ends supports the montant, supports montant and protective housing fixed connection, spacing ring top both sides all are equipped with the arc and collect the box, two arcs are collected and all are equipped with spacing chucking subassembly between the box both ends, filter the inboard activity of vertical cylinder and collect the mechanism, a high efficiency filter equipment for water treatment and filtration method beneficial effect is: this filter equipment's rational in infrastructure is simple, is favorable to carrying out more thorough absorption to the grocery of aquatic and filters again, has promoted this filter equipment's filtration efficiency, has avoided current filter equipment can't adsorb impurity completely in the use, leads to impurity to be difficult to filter completely for filter equipment's effect is the problem of discount greatly.

Description

Efficient filtering device for water treatment and filtering method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water treatment, in particular to a high-efficiency filtering device for water treatment and a filtering method thereof.
Background
Water treatment refers to physical, chemical or biological measures taken to bring water quality to certain standards. The removal of suspended particles in wastewater is an important link for ensuring the water quality to reach the standard, and air flotation, sedimentation and filtration methods are generally adopted. Under the condition of higher requirement on the quality of the effluent water, the treatment of suspended particles is divided into three steps: coagulation-precipitation-filtration and operation in the respective treatment units.
The existing filtering device or facility often filters after coagulating sedimentation, so that the process flow is long, the operation is complex, the filtered impurity sediment cannot be quickly cleaned and can be removed only by backwashing, a large amount of backwashing water is generated, and the sediment in the backwashing water enters the treatment system again, so that the impurities are difficult to be completely filtered, the effect of the filtering device is greatly reduced, the filtering efficiency of the filtering device is reduced, and great inconvenience is brought to the use of workers.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a high-efficiency filtering device for water treatment and a filtering method thereof.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a high-efficiency filtering device for water treatment and a filtering method thereof comprise a filtering vertical cylinder, wherein a protective shell is arranged at the top of the filtering vertical cylinder, a limiting ring is arranged at the bottom of the protective shell and fixedly connected with the filtering vertical cylinder, supporting vertical rods are fixedly connected with two ends of the top of the limiting ring and fixedly connected with the protective shell, arc-shaped collecting boxes are arranged on two sides of the top of the limiting ring, a limiting clamping assembly is arranged between two ends of each arc-shaped collecting box, and a collecting mechanism is movably arranged on the inner side of the filtering vertical cylinder;
the movable collecting mechanism comprises a first arc-shaped net and a second arc-shaped net, the first arc-shaped net is positioned in the middle of the inner side of the filtering vertical cylinder and is matched with the inner side of the filtering vertical cylinder, the second arc-shaped net is positioned at the bottom of the first arc-shaped net and is matched with the inner side of the filtering vertical cylinder, a threaded vertical sleeve is arranged between the first arc-shaped net and the second arc-shaped net, two ends of the threaded vertical sleeve are respectively fixedly connected with the first arc-shaped net and the second arc-shaped net, a motor is arranged at the top of the protective shell and is fixedly connected with the protective shell, a rotating vertical shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, the rotating vertical shaft penetrates through the top of the protective shell and is in threaded connection with the threaded vertical sleeve, fixed vertical rods are arranged at two sides of the rotating vertical shaft, the two fixed vertical rods are respectively positioned at two sides of the inner part of the filtering vertical cylinder and are fixedly connected with the filtering vertical cylinder, first sliding grooves are arranged at two sides of the bottom of the first arc-shaped net, second spout has all been seted up to second arc net bottom both sides, fixed montant runs through first spout and extends to the second spout inboard and with the second spout phase-match, second arc net bottom is equipped with the support ring, support ring and filtration vertical retort fixed connection, rotatory vertical axis bottom is equipped with the stirring subassembly.
Preferably, two spacing chucking subassembly all includes spacing riser, two spacing riser is located two respectively and supports montant one side and with spacing ring fixed connection, bar square groove has been seted up to spacing riser side surface, bar square groove inside both sides all are equipped with spacing fixture block, two spacing fixture block staggers the setting respectively, box fixed connection is collected with the arc to spacing fixture block, two spacing fixture block one end surface has seted up spacing draw-in groove, bar square groove one end is equipped with fixed spout, support montant side surface and seted up spacing spout, fixed spout and spacing spout phase-match, the bar square groove is linked together through fixed spout and spacing spout, it is equipped with the screw cap to support montant one side.
Preferably, the fixed chute inboard is equipped with the U-shaped inserted block, U-shaped inserted block and fixed chute sliding connection, U-shaped inserted block both sides respectively with two spacing draw-in grooves phase-match, threaded hole has been seted up on U-shaped inserted block one end surface, screw cap one side fixedly connected with screw thread horizontal pole.
Preferably, the threaded cross rod penetrates through the supporting vertical rod and is in threaded connection with the threaded hole, and the threaded cross rod is far away from one end of the screw cap and is fixedly connected with a limiting circular plate.
Preferably, the stirring assembly comprises a limiting vertical pipe, the limiting vertical pipe is located at the bottom of the rotary vertical shaft, the top of the rotary vertical shaft is matched with the top of the limiting vertical pipe, and the rotary vertical shaft is fixed with the limiting vertical pipe through screw and nut threaded connection.
Preferably, rotatory vertical axis bottom fixedly connected with puddler, the quantity of puddler sets up to a plurality ofly, and is a plurality of the puddler is the circumference array and distributes.
Preferably, the outer side of the bottom of the filtering vertical cylinder is fixedly connected with a support ring, the bottom of the support ring is fixedly connected with supporting oblique legs, the number of the supporting oblique legs is set to be multiple, and the supporting oblique legs are distributed in a circumferential array mode.
Preferably, a water inlet is formed in the surface of one side of the top of the protective shell, a water inlet funnel is arranged on the outer side of the water inlet, and the water inlet funnel is fixedly connected with the protective shell.
Preferably, the outer side of the top of the rotating vertical shaft is provided with a buffer spring, the top of the buffer spring is fixedly connected with the protective shell, the bottom of the buffer spring is fixedly connected with a buffer circular plate, and the buffer circular plate is movably sleeved with the rotating vertical shaft.
A filtering method of a high-efficiency filtering device for water treatment comprises the following steps:
s1: firstly, water to be treated is added into a water inlet through a water inlet funnel, the water enters a filtering vertical cylinder through the water inlet, when the water passes through a first arc-shaped net and a second arc-shaped net, the first arc-shaped net and the second arc-shaped net layer impurities in the water, then flocculating agents are added into the filtering vertical cylinder through the water inlet funnel and the water inlet, the flocculating agents flocculate the impurities in the water to form precipitates, after the precipitates are basically completed, a motor is started, the output end of the motor drives a rotating vertical shaft to rotate, the rotating vertical shaft drives a limiting vertical pipe to rotate, the limiting vertical pipe drives a plurality of stirring rods at the bottom of the limiting vertical pipe to rotate, the stirring rods stir the water in the filtering vertical cylinder, so that the flocculating agents further adsorb the impurities in the water, and the impurities adsorbed by the flocculating agents are respectively deposited on the first arc-shaped net and the second arc-shaped net;
s2: meanwhile, the rotating vertical shaft penetrates through the top of the protective shell and is in threaded connection with the threaded vertical sleeve, the rotating vertical shaft rotates and simultaneously drives the threaded vertical sleeve to move upwards, the threaded vertical sleeve respectively drives the first arc-shaped net and the second arc-shaped net to move upwards, the first sliding chute and the second sliding chute on the first arc-shaped net and the second arc-shaped net move upwards outside the fixed vertical rod, the first arc-shaped net and the second arc-shaped net respectively drive impurities on the first arc-shaped net and the second arc-shaped net to precipitate and move, when the first arc-shaped net and the second arc-shaped net respectively drive the impurities on the upper surfaces of the first arc-shaped net and the second arc-shaped net to precipitate and move to the inner side of the protective shell, then the impurities are precipitated and collected into the arc-shaped collecting box through the first arc-shaped net and the second arc-shaped net, and the impurities on the first arc-shaped net and the second arc-shaped net roll down to the arc-shaped collecting box to be collected;
s3: after the box was collected to the arc and more impurity is precipitated, through two screw caps of rotation respectively, the screw cap drives the screw thread horizontal pole rotatory, because the screw thread horizontal pole run through support montant and with the screw hole threaded connection of U-shaped inserted block one end, the screw thread horizontal pole drives the U-shaped inserted block when rotatory and slides in fixed spout inboard, U-shaped inserted block both sides take place to separate with two spacing draw-in grooves respectively, can collect the box unblock with two arcs promptly, then stimulate the motion of arc collection box, the arc is collected the box and is moved spacing fixture block and pull out from bar square groove inboard, collect the box with the arc and take out from the protective housing bottom, carry out centralized processing to the impurity sediment in the arc collection box.
The embodiment of the invention has the following advantages:
1. according to the invention, the movable collecting mechanism is arranged to collect the impurities filtered by the filtering vertical cylinder into the arc-shaped collecting box, the impurities are layered through the first arc-shaped net and the second arc-shaped net, then the flocculating agent is added into the filtering vertical cylinder to flocculate the impurities in the water to form precipitates, then the impurities are precipitated and collected into the arc-shaped collecting box through the first arc-shaped net and the second arc-shaped net, and finally the impurities are treated in a centralized manner.
2. According to the invention, the two arc-shaped collecting boxes are limited and clamped by arranging the limiting and clamping assembly, after the arc-shaped collecting boxes collect more impurity precipitates, the two arc-shaped collecting boxes are unlocked by operating the two limiting and clamping assemblies, then the arc-shaped collecting boxes are drawn out from the bottom of the protective shell, and the impurity precipitates in the arc-shaped collecting boxes are treated in a centralized manner, so that the operation is convenient and rapid, the impurity precipitates filtered by the filtering device can be cleaned rapidly, and the trouble of using the filtering device by workers is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.
The structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the contents disclosed in the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modifications, changes in the ratio relationship, or adjustments of the sizes, without affecting the effects and the achievable by the present invention, should still fall within the range that the technical contents disclosed in the present invention can cover.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the overall structure provided by the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front perspective cut-away view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side perspective cut-away view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of the part C in fig. 4 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a filtering vertical cylinder; 2. a protective housing; 3. a limiting ring; 4. supporting the vertical rod; 5. an arc-shaped collection box; 6. a first arcuate net; 7. a second arcuate net; 8. a thread vertical sleeve; 9. a motor; 10. rotating the vertical shaft; 11. fixing the vertical rod; 12. a first chute; 13. a second chute; 14. a support ring; 15. a limiting vertical plate; 16. a strip-shaped square groove; 17. a limiting clamping block; 18. a limiting clamping groove; 19. fixing the chute; 21. a limiting chute; 22. a screw cap; 23. a U-shaped insert block; 24. a threaded cross bar; 25. a limiting circular plate; 26. a vertical limiting pipe; 27. a stirring rod; 28. a support ring; 29. supporting the inclined leg; 30. a water inlet; 31. a water inlet funnel; 32. a buffer spring; 33. the buffer circular plate.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in terms of particular embodiments, other advantages and features of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention and that it is not intended to limit the invention to the particular embodiments disclosed. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to the attached drawings 1-7, the high-efficiency filtering device for water treatment and the filtering method thereof provided by the invention comprise a filtering vertical cylinder 1, wherein a protective shell 2 is arranged at the top of the filtering vertical cylinder 1, a limiting ring 3 is arranged at the bottom of the protective shell 2, the limiting ring 3 is fixedly connected with the filtering vertical cylinder 1, two ends of the top of the limiting ring 3 are fixedly connected with supporting vertical rods 4, the supporting vertical rods 4 are fixedly connected with the protective shell 2, two sides of the top of the limiting ring 3 are respectively provided with an arc-shaped collecting box 5, a limiting clamping assembly is arranged between two ends of each arc-shaped collecting box 5, and a movable collecting mechanism is arranged at the inner side of the filtering vertical cylinder 1;
the movable collecting mechanism comprises a first arc-shaped net 6 and a second arc-shaped net 7, the first arc-shaped net 6 is positioned in the middle of the inner side of the filtering vertical cylinder 1 and is matched with the inner side of the filtering vertical cylinder 1, the second arc-shaped net 7 is positioned at the bottom of the first arc-shaped net 6 and is matched with the inner side of the filtering vertical cylinder 1, a threaded vertical sleeve 8 is arranged between the first arc-shaped net 6 and the second arc-shaped net 7, two ends of the threaded vertical sleeve 8 are respectively fixedly connected with the first arc-shaped net 6 and the second arc-shaped net 7, a motor 9 is arranged at the top of the protective shell 2, the motor 9 is fixedly connected with the protective shell 2, an output end of the motor 9 is fixedly connected with a rotating vertical shaft 10, the rotating vertical shaft 10 penetrates through the top of the protective shell 2 and is in threaded connection with the threaded vertical sleeve 8, fixed vertical rods 11 are arranged at two sides of the rotating vertical shaft 10, the two fixed vertical rods 11 are respectively positioned at two sides of the inner part of the filtering vertical cylinder 1 and are fixedly connected with the filtering vertical cylinder 1, first arc-shaped net 6, first sliding grooves 12 are arranged at two sides of the bottom of the first arc-shaped net 6, the two sides of the bottom of the second arc-shaped net 7 are both provided with second sliding grooves 13, the fixed vertical rods 11 penetrate through the first sliding grooves 12 and extend to the inner sides of the second sliding grooves 13 and are matched with the second sliding grooves 13, the bottom of the second arc-shaped net 7 is provided with supporting circular rings 14, the supporting circular rings 14 are fixedly connected with the filtering vertical cylinder 1, and the bottom of the rotating vertical shaft 10 is provided with a stirring assembly;
in this embodiment, the mesh diameter on first arc net 6 is greater than the mesh diameter on second arc net 7, carries out the layering through first arc net 6 and second arc net 7 to impurity, adds the flocculating agent in to filtering vertical cylinder 1 after that, flocculates and forms the sediment to the impurity of aquatic, then the rethread first arc net 6 and second arc net 7 collect the impurity deposit to the arc in collecting box 5.
Wherein, in order to come the purpose of collecting 5 chucking of box to the arc through spacing chucking subassembly, this device adopts following technical scheme to realize: the two limiting clamping assemblies respectively comprise a limiting vertical plate 15, the two limiting vertical plates 15 are respectively positioned at one side of the two supporting vertical rods 4 and are fixedly connected with the limiting circular ring 3, a strip-shaped square groove 16 is formed on the surface of one side of each limiting vertical plate 15, limiting fixture blocks 17 are respectively arranged at two sides inside the strip-shaped square groove 16, the two limiting fixture blocks 17 are respectively arranged in a staggered manner, the limiting fixture blocks 17 are fixedly connected with the arc-shaped collecting box 5, a limiting clamping groove 18 is formed on the surface of one end of each limiting fixture block 17, a fixed sliding groove 19 is formed at one end of each strip-shaped square groove 16, a limiting sliding groove 21 is formed on the surface of one side of each supporting vertical rod 4, the fixed sliding grooves 19 are matched with the limiting sliding grooves 21, the strip-shaped square grooves 16 are communicated with the limiting sliding grooves 21 through the fixed sliding grooves 19, a screw cap 22 is arranged at one side of each supporting vertical rod 4, a U-shaped inserting block 23 is arranged at the inner side of each fixed sliding groove 19, the U-shaped inserting block 23 is slidably connected with the fixed sliding grooves 19, two sides of each U-shaped inserting block are respectively matched with the two limiting clamping grooves 18, a threaded hole is formed in the surface of one end of the U-shaped insert block 23, a threaded cross rod 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the screw cap 22, the threaded cross rod 24 penetrates through the support vertical rod 4 and is in threaded connection with the threaded hole, and a limiting circular plate 25 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the screw cap 22, of the threaded cross rod 24;
wherein, in order to stir through the stirring subassembly and make the flocculating agent adsorb impurity more thorough purpose in filtering vertical cylinder 1, this device adopts following technical scheme to realize: the stirring assembly comprises a limiting vertical pipe 26, the limiting vertical pipe 26 is positioned at the bottom of the rotating vertical shaft 10, the top of the rotating vertical shaft 10 is matched with the top of the limiting vertical pipe 26, the rotating vertical shaft 10 and the limiting vertical pipe 26 are fixed through threaded connection of screws and nuts, the bottom of the rotating vertical shaft 10 is fixedly connected with a stirring rod 27, the number of the stirring rods 27 is multiple, and the stirring rods 27 are distributed in a circumferential array;
wherein, in order to promote the purpose of this filtration vertical cylinder 1 integrality, this device adopts following technical scheme to realize: the outer side of the bottom of the filtering vertical cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with a support ring 28, the bottom of the support ring 28 is fixedly connected with a plurality of support oblique legs 29, the plurality of support oblique legs 29 are distributed in a circumferential array, a water inlet 30 is arranged on one side surface of the top of the protective shell 2, a water inlet funnel 31 is arranged on the outer side of the water inlet 30, the water inlet funnel 31 is fixedly connected with the protective shell 2, the outer side of the top of the rotating vertical shaft 10 is provided with a buffer spring 32, the top of the buffer spring 32 is fixedly connected with the protective shell 2, the bottom of the buffer spring 32 is fixedly connected with a buffer circular plate 33, the buffer circular plate 33 is movably sleeved with the rotating vertical shaft 10, when the threaded vertical sleeve 8 moves to the top of the rotating vertical shaft 10, the top of the threaded vertical sleeve 8 is in contact with the buffer circular plate 33, the buffer circular plate 33 extrudes the buffer spring 32, the buffer spring 32 generates elastic deformation and is compressed, and the buffer spring 32 provides certain buffer for the threaded vertical sleeve 8.
The using process of the invention is as follows: in the process of water treatment and filtration by using the invention, firstly, water to be treated is added into the water inlet 30 through the water inlet funnel 31, the water enters into the filtering vertical cylinder 1 through the water inlet 30, when the water passes through the first arc-shaped net 6 and the second arc-shaped net 7, the first arc-shaped net 6 and the second arc-shaped net 7 stratify impurities in the water, then a flocculating agent is added into the filtering vertical cylinder 1 through the water inlet funnel 31 and the water inlet 30, the flocculating agent flocculates the impurities in the water to form a precipitate, and after the precipitation is basically finished, starting the motor 9, driving the rotating vertical shaft 10 to rotate by the output end of the motor 9, driving the limiting vertical pipe 26 to rotate by the rotating vertical shaft 10, driving a plurality of stirring rods 27 at the bottom of the limiting vertical pipe 26 to rotate, stirring the water in the filtering vertical cylinder 1 by the stirring rods 27, impurities in the water are further adsorbed by the flocculating agent, and the impurities adsorbed by the flocculating agent are respectively precipitated on the first arc-shaped net 6 and the second arc-shaped net 7;
meanwhile, as the rotating vertical shaft 10 penetrates through the top of the protective shell 2 and is in threaded connection with the threaded vertical sleeve 8, the rotating vertical shaft 10 rotates and simultaneously drives the threaded vertical sleeve 8 to move upwards, the threaded vertical sleeve 8 respectively drives the first arc-shaped net 6 and the second arc-shaped net 7 to move upwards, the first sliding chute 12 and the second sliding chute 13 on the first arc-shaped net 6 and the second arc-shaped net 7 move upwards outside the fixed vertical rod 11, the first arc-shaped net 6 and the second arc-shaped net 7 respectively drive the impurities on the upper surfaces of the first arc-shaped net 6 and the second arc-shaped net 7 to precipitate and move to the inner side of the protective shell 2, then the impurities are precipitated and collected into the arc-shaped collecting box 5 through the first arc-shaped net 6 and the second arc-shaped net 7, and the impurities on the first arc-shaped net 6 and the second arc-shaped net 7 fall into the arc-shaped collecting box 5 to be collected;
after box 5 is collected to the arc and more impurity is precipitated, through two screw caps 22 of rotation respectively, screw cap 22 drives screw thread horizontal pole 24 rotatory, because screw thread horizontal pole 24 run through support montant 4 and with the screw hole threaded connection of U-shaped inserted block 23 one end, screw thread horizontal pole 24 is rotatory drives U-shaped inserted block 23 and slides in fixed spout 19 inboardly, U-shaped inserted block 23 both sides take place the separation with two spacing draw-in grooves 18 respectively, can collect box 5 unblocks with two arcs promptly, then stimulate the arc and collect box 5 motion, box 5 is collected to the arc drives spacing fixture block 17 and pulls out from bar square groove 16 inboards, collect box 5 from protective housing 2 bottoms with the arc and take out, collect the impurity sediment in the box 5 to the arc and carry out centralized processing.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art may modify the present invention or modify it into an equivalent technical solution by using the technical solution described above. Therefore, any simple modifications or equivalent substitutions made in accordance with the technical solution of the present invention are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a water treatment uses high-efficient filter equipment, includes and filters vertical section of thick bamboo (1), its characterized in that: the filter vertical cylinder is characterized in that a protective shell (2) is arranged at the top of the filter vertical cylinder (1), a limiting ring (3) is arranged at the bottom of the protective shell (2), the limiting ring (3) is fixedly connected with the filter vertical cylinder (1), two ends of the top of the limiting ring (3) are fixedly connected with vertical supporting rods (4), the vertical supporting rods (4) are fixedly connected with the protective shell (2), arc-shaped collecting boxes (5) are arranged on two sides of the top of the limiting ring (3), a limiting clamping assembly is arranged between two ends of each arc-shaped collecting box (5), and a movable collecting mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the filter vertical cylinder (1);
the movable collecting mechanism comprises a first arc-shaped net (6) and a second arc-shaped net (7), the first arc-shaped net (6) is positioned in the middle of the inner side of the filtering vertical cylinder (1) and is matched with the inner side of the filtering vertical cylinder (1), the second arc-shaped net (7) is positioned at the bottom of the first arc-shaped net (6) and is matched with the inner side of the filtering vertical cylinder (1), a thread vertical sleeve (8) is arranged between the first arc-shaped net (6) and the second arc-shaped net (7), two ends of the thread vertical sleeve (8) are respectively fixedly connected with the first arc-shaped net (6) and the second arc-shaped net (7), a motor (9) is arranged at the top of the protective shell (2), the motor (9) is fixedly connected with the protective shell (2), a rotary vertical shaft (10) is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (9), the rotary vertical shaft (10) penetrates through the top of the protective shell (2) and is in threaded connection with the thread vertical sleeve (8), rotatory vertical axis (10) both sides all are equipped with fixed montant (11), two fixed montant (11) are located respectively and filter the inside both sides of vertical section of thick bamboo (1) and with filter vertical section of thick bamboo (1) fixed connection, first spout (12) have all been seted up to first arc net (6) bottom both sides, second spout (13) have all been seted up to second arc net (7) bottom both sides, fixed montant (11) run through first spout (12) extend to second spout (13) inboard and with second spout (13) phase-match, second arc net (7) bottom is equipped with support ring (14), support ring (14) and filter vertical section of thick bamboo (1) fixed connection, rotatory vertical axis (10) bottom is equipped with the stirring subassembly.
2. A high efficiency filter for water treatment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the stirring assembly comprises a limiting vertical pipe (26), the limiting vertical pipe (26) is located at the bottom of the rotary vertical shaft (10), the top of the rotary vertical shaft (10) is matched with the top of the limiting vertical pipe (26), and the rotary vertical shaft (10) and the limiting vertical pipe (26) are fixed through threaded connection of screws and nuts.
3. A high efficiency filter for water treatment as claimed in claim 2, wherein: rotatory vertical axis (10) bottom fixedly connected with puddler (27), the quantity of puddler (27) sets up to a plurality ofly, and is a plurality of puddler (27) are the circumference array and distribute.
4. A high efficiency filter for water treatment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two limiting clamping assemblies respectively comprise a limiting vertical plate (15), the two limiting vertical plates (15) are respectively positioned at one side of the two supporting vertical rods (4) and are fixedly connected with the limiting circular ring (3), a strip-shaped square groove (16) is formed in the surface of one side of each limiting vertical plate (15), limiting clamping blocks (17) are respectively arranged on two sides inside each strip-shaped square groove (16), the two limiting clamping blocks (17) are respectively arranged in a staggered mode, the limiting clamping blocks (17) are fixedly connected with the arc-shaped collecting box (5), a limiting clamping groove (18) is formed in the surface of one end of each limiting clamping block (17), a fixed sliding groove (19) is formed in one end of each strip-shaped square groove (16), a limiting sliding groove (21) is formed in the surface of one side of each supporting vertical rod (4), each fixed sliding groove (19) is matched with each limiting sliding groove (21), and each strip-shaped square groove (16) is communicated with each limiting sliding groove (21) through each fixed sliding groove (19), a screw cap (22) is arranged on one side of the supporting vertical rod (4); a U-shaped insert block (23) is arranged on the inner side of the fixed sliding groove (19), the U-shaped insert block (23) is connected with the fixed sliding groove (19) in a sliding mode, two sides of the U-shaped insert block (23) are respectively matched with the two limiting clamping grooves (18), a threaded hole is formed in the surface of one end of the U-shaped insert block (23), and a threaded cross rod (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the screw cap (22); the threaded cross rod (24) penetrates through the supporting vertical rod (4) and is in threaded connection with the threaded hole, and one end, far away from the screw cap (22), of the threaded cross rod (24) is fixedly connected with a limiting circular plate (25); rotatory vertical axis (10) top outside is equipped with buffer spring (32), buffer spring (32) top and protective housing (2) fixed connection, buffer spring (32) bottom fixedly connected with buffering plectane (33), buffering plectane (33) cup joints with rotatory vertical axis (10) activity.
5. A high efficiency filter for water treatment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: filter vertical cylinder (1) bottom outside fixedly connected with support ring (28), support ring (28) bottom fixedly connected with supports oblique leg (29), the quantity that supports oblique leg (29) sets up to a plurality of, and is a plurality of support oblique leg (29) are circumference array distribution.
6. A high efficiency filter device for water treatment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a water inlet (30) is formed in one side surface of the top of the protective shell (2), a water inlet funnel (31) is arranged on the outer side of the water inlet (30), and the water inlet funnel (31) is fixedly connected with the protective shell (2).
7. A filtration method using the high-efficiency filtration apparatus for water treatment as set forth in any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s1: firstly, water to be treated is added into a water inlet (30) through a water inlet funnel (31), the water enters a filtering vertical cylinder (1) through the water inlet (30), when the water passes through a first arc-shaped net (6) and a second arc-shaped net (7), the first arc-shaped net (6) and the second arc-shaped net (7) layer impurities in the water, then a flocculating agent is added into the filtering vertical cylinder (1) through the water inlet funnel (31) and the water inlet (30), the flocculating agent coagulates the impurities in the water to form sediment, after the sediment is basically completed, a motor (9) is started, an output end of the motor (9) drives a rotating vertical shaft (10) to rotate, the rotating vertical shaft (10) drives a limiting vertical pipe (26) to rotate, the limiting vertical pipe (26) drives a plurality of stirring rods (27) at the bottom of the limiting vertical pipe to rotate, the stirring rods (27) stir the water in the filtering vertical cylinder (1), so that the flocculating agent further adsorbs the impurities in the water, impurities adsorbed by the flocculating agent are respectively precipitated on the first arc-shaped net (6) and the second arc-shaped net (7);
s2: meanwhile, as the rotating vertical shaft (10) penetrates through the top of the protective shell (2) and is in threaded connection with the threaded vertical sleeve (8), the rotating vertical shaft (10) rotates and simultaneously drives the threaded vertical sleeve (8) to move upwards, the threaded vertical sleeve (8) respectively drives the first arc-shaped net (6) and the second arc-shaped net (7) to move upwards, the first sliding chute (12) and the second sliding chute (13) on the first arc-shaped net (6) and the second arc-shaped net (7) respectively move upwards outside the fixed vertical rod (11), the first arc-shaped net (6) and the second arc-shaped net (7) respectively drive impurities on the upper surfaces of the first arc-shaped net (6) and the second arc-shaped net (7) to move to the inner side of the protective shell (2) in a precipitating way, and then the impurities are precipitated and collected into the arc-shaped collecting box (5) through the first arc-shaped net (6) and the second arc-shaped net (7), the impurities on the first arc-shaped net (6) and the second arc-shaped net (7) are precipitated and rolled down to the arc-shaped collecting box (5) for collection;
s3: after the arc-shaped collecting box (5) collects more impurities and precipitates, the two screw caps (22) are respectively rotated, the screw caps (22) drive the threaded cross rod (24) to rotate, because the threaded cross rod (24) penetrates through the supporting vertical rod (4) and is in threaded connection with the threaded hole at one end of the U-shaped insert block (23), the threaded cross rod (24) rotates and simultaneously drives the U-shaped insert block (23) to slide at the inner side of the fixed sliding groove (19), two sides of the U-shaped insert block (23) are respectively separated from the two limiting clamping grooves (18), can collect box (5) unblock with two arcs promptly, then stimulate arc and collect box (5) motion, arc is collected box (5) and is driven spacing fixture block (17) and pull out from bar square groove (16) inboard, collects box (5) with the arc and takes out from protective housing (2) bottom, collects the impurity sediment in box (5) to the arc and carries out centralized processing.
CN202210098728.7A 2022-01-27 2022-01-27 Efficient filtering device for water treatment and filtering method thereof Pending CN114477540A (en)

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CN212924607U (en) * 2020-07-24 2021-04-09 李建光 High-efficient filter equipment is used in waste water treatment
CN213231741U (en) * 2020-08-03 2021-05-18 中科德徕环境科技(广东)有限公司 Industrial wastewater filtering device
CN213313517U (en) * 2020-09-26 2021-06-01 兰州有色冶金设计研究院有限公司 Rural domestic sewage impurity precipitation device

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CN204973221U (en) * 2015-07-15 2016-01-20 殷志成 Novel rainwater filter
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Application publication date: 20220513