CN114472490A - Land reclamation device and method based on soil remediation and treatment - Google Patents
Land reclamation device and method based on soil remediation and treatment Download PDFInfo
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- CN114472490A CN114472490A CN202111531842.6A CN202111531842A CN114472490A CN 114472490 A CN114472490 A CN 114472490A CN 202111531842 A CN202111531842 A CN 202111531842A CN 114472490 A CN114472490 A CN 114472490A
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- medicament
- pesticide
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 143
- 238000005067 remediation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 85
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 83
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 75
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036632 reaction speed Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C1/00—Reclamation of contaminated soil
- B09C1/02—Extraction using liquids, e.g. washing, leaching, flotation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B77/00—Machines for lifting and treating soil
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C1/00—Reclamation of contaminated soil
- B09C1/08—Reclamation of contaminated soil chemically
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a land reclamation device based on soil remediation and treatment and a method thereof. The invention can solve the defects in the prior art, has simple structure and easy operation, combines two functions of pesticide injection and spraying and soil turning, ensures that the pesticide reaction is timely, the land reclamation efficiency is high, and the soil environment can be obviously and effectively improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of soil reclamation, in particular to an industrial and mining waste land reclamation device based on soil remediation treatment and a reclamation method using the device.
Background
The reclamation and utilization of the industrial and mining waste land can not only relieve the shortage problem of the industrial and mining land, but also effectively improve the ecological environment problem, reform the industrial and mining waste land again, improve the regional environment and promote sustainable development.
The existing industrial and mining waste land reclamation process usually divides the drug injection spraying and soil turning of soil into two separate projects for operation, so that the operation duration is prolonged, the reclaimed soil residues are not timely reacted by a medicament easily, the soil is only remained on the surface of the soil when the medicament is sprayed subsequently, the reclamation efficiency is low, and the soil environment is not obviously and effectively improved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a land reclamation device based on soil restoration and treatment and a method thereof, and the device and the method can solve the technical problems that the land reclamation operation time is too long, the medicament reaction is not timely, the reclamation efficiency is low, the soil environment is not obviously and effectively improved and the like in the prior art.
In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a land reclamation device based on soil remediation administers includes: a frame; one side of the bearing table is fixedly connected to the rack; the mounting frame is positioned on the other side of the bearing table and is fixedly connected with the bearing table; the stirring mechanism is arranged on the bearing table and is used for stirring and storing the acid-base medicament; the pesticide spraying mechanism is arranged on the bearing platform, and a pesticide spraying assembly of the pesticide spraying mechanism penetrates through the bottom of the bearing platform and is used for performing plug-in pesticide spraying on reclaimed land; and the soil turning mechanism is positioned at the bottom of the bearing table and is fixedly connected with the bearing table.
As a preferable embodiment of the land reclamation apparatus based on soil remediation treatment according to the present invention, wherein: the device also comprises driven wheels, wherein the driven wheels are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the rack and used for supporting and moving the rack.
As a preferable embodiment of the land reclamation apparatus based on soil remediation treatment according to the present invention, wherein: the rabbling mechanism includes agitator and booster pump, the agitator sets up on the plummer, be equipped with the motor on the agitator, the output of motor is connected with a puddler, the puddler sets up inside the agitator to through bearing fixed connection, the bilateral symmetry of puddler distributes and has a plurality of stirring rollers, the booster pump with the agitator intercommunication, wherein, still be provided with the sealing plug on the agitator.
As a preferable embodiment of the land reclamation apparatus based on soil remediation treatment according to the present invention, wherein: the medicine spraying mechanism comprises a lifting cylinder, the lifting cylinder is arranged on the bearing platform, the output end of the lifting cylinder is connected with a hollow guide plate, a plurality of medicine injection pipes are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the hollow guide plate, the medicine injection pipes are communicated with the bottom of the hollow guide plate, a stabilizing assembly is arranged between the hollow guide plate and the bottom of the bearing platform, and the medicine spraying assembly is composed of the hollow guide plate, the medicine injection pipes and the stabilizing assembly.
As a preferable embodiment of the land reclamation apparatus based on soil remediation treatment according to the present invention, wherein: the soil turning mechanism comprises a vertical rod, a movable plate and a fixed assembly, the movable plate is externally provided with an edge, the soil turning shell extends circumferentially along the movable plate, one end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bearing table, the other end of the vertical rod extends into the movable plate and sequentially penetrates through the fixed assembly to turn over the soil turning shell, the movable plate is fixed, and a soil turning shovel is arranged at the bottom of the soil turning shell.
As a preferable embodiment of the soil reclamation apparatus based on soil remediation administration according to the present invention, wherein: the stabilizing assembly comprises a fixed shell, a moving rod, a sliding block and sliding grooves, the top of the fixed shell is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bearing table, the top of the moving rod extends to the inside of the fixed shell, the sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the fixed shell, corresponding sliding blocks are arranged in the sliding grooves, and the sliding blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the moving rod.
As a preferable embodiment of the land reclamation apparatus based on soil remediation treatment according to the present invention, wherein: the fixing component comprises a bolt, a screw hole and a screw groove, the screw hole is formed in the front side of the soil turning shell, the screw groove is evenly distributed on the front side of the vertical rod, and the bolt is sequentially connected with the screw hole and the screw groove in a threaded mode.
As a preferable embodiment of the land reclamation apparatus based on soil remediation treatment according to the present invention, wherein: one side of the hollow guide plate is communicated with a hose, the other end of the hose is communicated with a conduction shell, a stainless steel filter head is arranged in the conduction shell, and the stainless steel filter head is communicated with a water outlet of the stirring barrel through a conduit.
A method for repairing a soil reclamation apparatus based on soil remediation treatment, the method being applied to the soil reclamation apparatus based on soil remediation treatment for soil reclamation, the method comprising; fixedly connecting the traction equipment with the mounting frame, adjusting the soil turning mechanism to a specified soil turning depth, pushing the rack to move by the traction equipment, and turning the soil of the reclaimed land by the soil turning mechanism; injecting a medicament with specified concentration into the stirring mechanism, and continuously stirring and conveying the medicament by the stirring mechanism to the medicament spraying mechanism for spraying; the pesticide spraying mechanism injects the pesticide into the soil in a lifting spraying mode and sprays the pesticide on the surface of the soil, so that the pesticide reacts with residues in the soil.
As a preferable embodiment of the land reclamation apparatus based on soil remediation treatment according to the present invention, wherein: when the pesticide spraying operation is carried out, the pressure in the stirring barrel is increased through the booster pump, so that the pesticide in the stirring barrel can be conveyed to the pesticide spraying mechanism to inject pesticide into soil; the hollow guide plate is driven by the lifting cylinder to move up and down, so that the medicament in the hollow guide plate is conveyed to the medicament injection pipe along with the action of the booster pump and sprayed to the inside and the surface of the soil.
Therefore, compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. install through mounting bracket and pulling equipment, can drive frame and plummer through pulling equipment and remove to reclaim and the injection sprays, in the use, rabbling mechanism prevents the medicament stirring to deposit and carry to spraying medicine mechanism through the booster pump and spray the injection, can be effectively to the residue of reclaiming soil react and the acid-base nature, has improved the speed that reclaims soil improvement and the efficiency of recycling.
2. Through the use of rabbling mechanism, the motor drives the puddler and rotates, the puddler drives the stirring roller and stirs the medicament, the phenomenon that the medicament takes place to deposit has been prevented, carry out the pressure boost in to the agitator through the booster pump, can make the medicament in the agitator carry to spouting the medicine mechanism and annotate the medicine to soil, the homogeneity of medicament has effectively been improved, use through spouting medicine mechanism, can make lift cylinder drive cavity guide plate reciprocate, medicament in the cavity guide plate is carried to annotating in the medicine pipe and is sprayed the inside and the surface at soil along with the effect of booster pump, the speed of soil residue reaction has effectively been improved, the efficiency of neutralization acidity and alkalinity has also been improved simultaneously.
3. Through the use of the mechanism of digging, the user fixes the screw groove of difference through the rotating bolt, can adjust the position of the shovel that digs, and convenient to use person carries out the operation of digging of the different degree of depth to different soil, and through stabilizing assembly's use, the cavity guide plate drives the carriage release lever at the in-process that removes and removes, and the carriage release lever drives the slider and removes at the inner chamber of spout, has improved smoothness nature and stability when the cavity guide plate removes.
4. Through the use of hose, lower casing, last casing, stainless steel filter head and pipe, can make the medicament filtered large granule impurity when the stainless steel filter head, simultaneously because last casing with casing threaded connection down, can in time clear up impurity.
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without inventive exercise. Wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a land reclamation apparatus based on soil remediation treatment according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view of an embodiment of a land reclamation apparatus of the present invention based on soil remediation.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a stirring mechanism in an embodiment of the soil reclamation device based on soil remediation treatment.
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a soil turning mechanism in an embodiment of the soil reclamation device based on soil remediation treatment.
Fig. 5 is a left side sectional view of the mechanism for turning the earth of the mixing mechanism in an embodiment of the soil reclamation apparatus of the present invention based on soil remediation treatment.
Fig. 6 is a front sectional view of a lower housing and an upper housing in an embodiment of a soil reclamation apparatus of the present invention based on soil remediation.
Figure 7 is a front cut away view of a stabilizing mechanism in an embodiment of a soil reclamation apparatus of the present invention based on soil remediation.
Fig. 8 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 5.
FIG. 9 is a flow chart of an embodiment of the reclamation method of the land reclamation apparatus based on soil remediation.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a frame; 2. a driven wheel; 3. a bearing table; 4. a mounting frame; 5. a stirring mechanism; 51. A stirring barrel; 52. a motor; 53. a stirring rod; 54. a stirring roller; 55. a bearing; 56. a sealing plug; 57. A booster pump; 6. a pesticide spraying mechanism; 61. a lifting cylinder; 62. a hollow flow guide plate; 63. a medicine injection tube; 64. a stabilizing assembly; 6401. a stationary case; 6402. a travel bar; 6403. a slider; 6404. a chute; 7. a soil turning mechanism; 71. a vertical rod; 72. moving the plate; 73. a soil turning shell; 74. turning over the soil; 75. a fixing assembly; 7501. A bolt; 7502. a screw hole; 7503. a screw groove; 8. a hose; 9. a lower housing; 10. an upper housing; 11. A stainless steel filter head; 12. a conduit.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments accompanying figures are described in detail below.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the present invention may be practiced without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Next, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings, wherein for convenience of illustration, the cross-sectional view of the device structure is not enlarged partially according to the general scale, and the drawings are only examples, which should not limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in the actual fabrication.
A land reclamation device embodiment based on soil remediation administers:
referring to fig. 1 and 2, a land reclamation apparatus based on soil remediation administration includes:
a frame 1.
And the mounting frame 4 is positioned on the other side of the bearing table 3 and is fixedly connected with the bearing table 3.
And the stirring mechanism 5 is arranged on the bearing table 3 and used for stirring and storing the acid-base medicament.
And the soil turning mechanism 7 is positioned at the bottom of the bearing table 3 and is fixedly connected with the bearing table 3.
As shown in fig. 3, the stirring mechanism 5 includes a stirring barrel 51 and a pressurizing pump 57, the stirring barrel 51 is disposed on the bearing platform 3, the motor 52 is disposed on the stirring barrel 51, the output end of the motor 52 is connected with a stirring rod 53, the stirring rod 53 is disposed inside the stirring barrel 51 and is fixedly connected through a bearing 55, a plurality of stirring rollers 54 are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the stirring rod 53, the pressurizing pump 57 is communicated with the stirring barrel 51, and a sealing plug 56 is further disposed on the stirring barrel 51.
Wherein, spout medicine mechanism 6 and include lift cylinder 61, lift cylinder 61 sets up on plummer 3, the output of lift cylinder 61 is connected with a cavity guide plate 62, the bottom evenly distributed of cavity guide plate 62 has a plurality of injection pipes 63, and injection pipe 63 communicates with the bottom of cavity guide plate 62, be provided with stabilizing component 64 between the bottom of cavity guide plate 62 and plummer 3, wherein, constitute by cavity guide plate 62, injection pipe 63 and stabilizing component 64 and spout the medicine subassembly.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the soil turning mechanism 7 includes a vertical rod 71, a moving plate 72 and a fixing assembly 75, a soil turning housing 73 extending along the circumferential direction of the moving plate 72 is disposed outside the moving plate 72, one end of the vertical rod 71 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the plummer 3, the other end of the vertical rod 71 extends into the moving plate 72 and sequentially passes through the soil turning housing 73 and the moving plate 72 to be fixed through the fixing assembly 75, and a soil turning shovel 74 is disposed at the bottom of the soil turning housing 73.
As shown in fig. 6, one side of the hollow guide plate 62 is communicated with the hose 8, the other end of the hose 8 is communicated with the conductive shell, the stainless steel filter head 11 is arranged in the conductive shell, and the stainless steel filter head 11 is communicated with the water outlet of the stirring barrel 51 through the conduit 12. The conducting shell comprises a lower shell 9, and the top of the lower shell 9 is in threaded connection with an upper shell 10.
As shown in fig. 7, the stabilizing assembly 64 includes a fixing shell 6401, a moving rod 6402, a sliding block 6403 and a sliding slot 6404, wherein the top of the fixing shell 6401 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plummer 3, the top of the moving rod 6402 extends into the fixing shell 6401, the sliding slot 6404 is formed on both sides of the inner wall of the fixing shell 6401, the corresponding sliding block 6403 is disposed in the sliding slot 6404, and the sliding block 6403 is fixedly connected to both sides of the moving rod 6402.
As shown in fig. 8, the fixing member 75 includes a bolt 7501, a screw hole 7502, and a screw groove 7503, the screw hole 7502 is opened at the front side of the ripping housing 73, the screw grooves 7503 are uniformly distributed at the front side of the vertical rod 71, and the bolt 7501 is sequentially screw-connected to the screw hole 7502 and the screw groove 7503.
In specific application, the soil reclamation device based on soil remediation and treatment mainly comprises a rack 1, a driven wheel 2, a bearing platform 3, a mounting rack 4, a stirring mechanism 5, a pesticide spraying mechanism 6 and a soil turning mechanism 7.
Specifically, the quantity from driving wheel 2 is two, front side and rear side from driving wheel 2 locating frame 1, from driving wheel 2 being used for supporting and removing frame 1, the right side of plummer 3 and the left side fixed connection of frame 1, mounting bracket 4 is located plummer 3's left side and with plummer 3 fixed connection, mounting bracket 4 can install with traction equipment, rabbling mechanism 5 is located plummer 3's top, rabbling mechanism 5 is used for stirring and storing the acid-base medicament, spout medicine mechanism 6 and run through plummer 3 and with plummer 3 fixed connection, it is used for carrying out bayonet medicine spraying to the reclamation soil to spout medicine mechanism 6, soil turning mechanism 7 is located plummer 3's bottom and with plummer 3 fixed connection, soil turning mechanism 7 is used for turning over the reclamation soil.
In this embodiment, the stirring mechanism 5 includes a stirring barrel 51, a motor 52, a stirring rod 53, a stirring roller 54, a bearing 55, a sealing plug 56 and a pressurizing pump 57, the bottom of the stirring barrel 51 is fixedly connected with the top of the bearing platform 3, the bottom of the motor 52 is fixedly connected with the stirring barrel 51, the top of the stirring rod 53 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 52, the inner ring of the bearing 55 is fixedly connected with the stirring rod 53, the outer ring of the bearing 55 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the stirring barrel 51, the stirring rollers 54 are plural in number, the stirring rollers 54 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the stirring rod 53, the bottom of the pressurizing pump 57 is fixedly connected with the stirring barrel 51 and communicated with the stirring barrel 51, through the use of the stirring mechanism 5, the motor 52 drives the stirring rod 53 to rotate, the stirring rod 53 drives the stirring roller 54 to stir the medicament, the phenomenon of medicament precipitation is prevented, the pressurizing pump 57 is used to pressurize the stirring barrel 51, the medicament in the mixing tank 51 can be conveyed to the spraying mechanism 6 to inject the medicament into the soil, and the uniformity of the medicament is effectively improved.
In this embodiment, the pesticide spraying mechanism 6 includes a lifting cylinder 61, a hollow guide plate 62, a plurality of pesticide injection pipes 63 and a stabilizing assembly 64, the bottom of the lifting cylinder 61 is fixedly connected with the top of the bearing platform 3, the top of the hollow guide plate 62 is fixedly connected with the output end of the lifting cylinder 61, the pesticide injection pipes 63 are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the hollow guide plate 62 and communicated with the bottom of the hollow guide plate 62, the number of the stabilizing assembly 64 is four, the top of the stabilizing assembly 64 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bearing platform 3, the bottom of the stabilizing assembly 64 is fixedly connected with the top of the hollow guide plate 62, the lifting cylinder 61 can drive the hollow guide plate 62 to move up and down by using the pesticide spraying mechanism 6, the pesticide in the hollow guide plate 62 is conveyed into the pesticide injection pipes 63 under the action of the booster pump 57 and sprayed on the inside and surface of the soil, the reaction speed of the soil residues is effectively improved, and the efficiency of neutralizing the acidity and the alkalinity is also improved.
In this embodiment, the mechanism 7 that digs includes montant 71, the movable plate 72, the shell 73, the shovel 74 and the fixed subassembly 75 that digs, the top of montant 71 and the bottom fixed connection of plummer 3, the top of movable plate 72 and the bottom fixed connection of montant 71, the bottom of montant 71 extends to the inside of shell 73, the top and the shell 73 fixed connection of shovel 74 that digs, fixed subassembly 75 is located the front side of shell 73, use through the mechanism 7 that digs, the user fixes different thread grooves 7503 through rotating bolt 7501, can adjust the position of shovel 74 that digs, convenient to use person carries out the operation of digging of the different degree of depth to different soil.
In this embodiment, the stabilizing assembly 64 includes a fixing shell 6401, a moving rod 6402, two sliders 6403 and two sliding grooves 6404, the top of the fixing shell 6401 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plummer 3, the top of the moving rod 6402 extends to the inside of the fixing shell 6401, the number of the sliders 6403 is two, the two sliders 6403 are disposed on two sides of the moving rod 6402, the two sliding grooves 6404 are disposed on two sides of the inner wall of the fixing shell 6401, through the use of the stabilizing assembly 64, the hollow diversion plate 62 drives the moving rod 6402 to move in the moving process, the moving rod 6402 drives the sliders 6403 to move in the inner cavity of the sliding grooves 6404, and the smoothness and the stability of the moving hollow diversion plate 62 are improved.
In this embodiment, fixed subassembly 75 includes bolt 7501, screw 7502 and thread groove 7503, the front side of shell 73 is seted up to screw 7502, the quantity of thread groove 7503 is a plurality of, thread groove 7503 evenly distributed is in the front side of montant 71, bolt 7501's rear side in proper order with screw 7502 and thread groove 7503 threaded connection, use through fixed subassembly 75, the user fixes different thread grooves 7503 through rotating bolt 7501, can adjust the position of turning over native shovel 74, convenient to use person carries out the operation of turning over the earth of the different degree of depth to different soil, the connection effect is firm.
In this embodiment, the right side intercommunication of cavity guide plate 62 has hose 8, the other end intercommunication of hose 8 has lower casing 9, the top threaded connection of casing 9 has last casing 10 down, the top of casing 9 is equipped with stainless steel filter 11 down, the top intercommunication of going up casing 10 has pipe 12, the other end of pipe 12 and agitator 51's outlet intercommunication, through hose 8, lower casing 9, go up casing 10, the use of stainless steel filter 11 and pipe 12, can make the medicament filtered large granule impurity when passing through stainless steel filter 11, simultaneously because last casing 10 and casing 9 threaded connection down, can in time clear up impurity.
A land reclamation method of a land reclamation apparatus based on soil remediation administers, includes:
a method of land reclamation by a land reclamation apparatus based on soil reclamation treatment, the method being applied to the land reclamation by a land reclamation apparatus based on soil reclamation treatment as described above, as shown in fig. 9, the method comprising;
firstly, step S1 is executed, the traction device is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 4, the frame 1 is pushed by the traction device to move after the soil turning mechanism 7 is adjusted to a specified soil turning depth, and the soil of the reclaimed land is turned by the soil turning mechanism 7.
Next, step S2 is executed to inject a chemical agent with a predetermined concentration into the stirring mechanism 5, and the stirring mechanism 5 continuously stirs and conveys the chemical agent to the spraying mechanism 6 to perform a spraying operation.
Then, step S3 is executed, and the medicine spraying mechanism 6 injects the medicine into the soil by means of lifting spraying and sprays the medicine on the soil surface, so that the medicine reacts with the residue in the soil.
When spraying, the booster pump 57 boosts the pressure in the mixing tank 51, so that the medicament in the mixing tank 51 can be conveyed to the spraying mechanism 6 to spray the medicament to the soil; the lifting cylinder 61 drives the hollow guide plate 62 to move up and down, so that the medicament in the hollow guide plate 62 is conveyed into the medicament injection pipe 63 along with the action of the booster pump 57 and is sprayed on the inner part and the surface of the soil.
In practical application, the method provided by the invention is an industrial and mining waste land reclamation process based on soil remediation and treatment, firstly, the traction equipment is fixed with the mounting frame 4, a user fixes different screw grooves 7503 through a rotating bolt 7501 and can adjust the position of the soil turning shovel 74, so that the user can conveniently carry out soil turning operation of different depths on different soils, the traction equipment pushes the frame 1 to move, the soil turning mechanism 7 turns over the soil of the reclaimed land, a medicament with a specified concentration is injected into the stirring mechanism 5, the motor 52 drives the stirring rod 53 to rotate, the stirring rod 53 drives the stirring roller 54 to stir the medicament, the phenomenon that the medicament is precipitated is prevented, the pressure in the stirring barrel 51 is increased through the booster pump 57, the medicament in the stirring barrel 51 can be conveyed to the pesticide spraying mechanism 6 to inject the medicament into the soil, and the uniformity of the medicament is effectively improved, lift cylinder 61 drives cavity guide plate 62 and reciprocates, medicament in the cavity guide plate 62 is carried to injection pipe 63 in and is sprayed the inside and the surface at soil along with booster pump 57's effect, the speed of soil residue reaction has effectively been improved, the efficiency of neutralization pH value has also been improved simultaneously, pesticide spraying mechanism 6 pours into the medicament into soil inside and sprays at soil surface through the mode that the lift was sprayed, the medicament reacts with the residue in the soil, can be effectively react and pH value to the residue of reclamation soil, the speed that reclamation soil was administered and the efficiency of recycling have been improved.
Therefore, compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. install through mounting bracket 4 and haulage equipment, can drive frame 1 and plummer 3 through haulage equipment and remove the reclamation and the injection is sprayed, in the use, the rabbling mechanism 5 prevents the sediment with the medicament stirring and carry to spouting medicine mechanism 6 through booster pump 57 and spray the injection, can be effectively to the residue of reclamation soil react and the acid-base nature, has improved the speed of reclamation soil improvement and the efficiency of recycling.
2. Use through rabbling mechanism 5, motor 52 drives puddler 53 and rotates, puddler 53 drives stirring roller 54 and stirs the medicament, the phenomenon that the medicament takes place to deposit has been prevented, carry out the pressure boost in to agitator 51 through booster pump 57, can make the medicament in the agitator 51 carry and annotate the medicine to spraying medicine mechanism 6 to soil, the homogeneity of medicament has effectively been improved, use through spraying medicine mechanism 6, can make lift cylinder 61 drive cavity guide plate 62 and reciprocate, medicament in the cavity guide plate 62 is carried to injection pipe 63 in and is sprayed the inside and the surface at soil along with booster pump 57's effect, the speed of soil residue reaction has effectively been improved, the efficiency of neutralization acid-base nature has also been improved simultaneously.
3. Through the use of mechanism 7 that digs, the user fixes different thread grooves 7503 through rotating bolt 7501, can adjust the position of turning over native shovel 74, and convenient to use person carries out the operation of digging of the different degree of depth to different soil, and through the use of stabilizing the subassembly 64, cavity guide plate 62 drives the carriage release lever 6402 and removes at the in-process that removes, and carriage release lever 6402 drives the slider 6403 and removes at the inner chamber of spout 6404, has improved smoothness nature and stability when cavity guide plate 62 removes.
4. Through hose 8, lower casing 9, go up casing, stainless steel filter head 11 and pipe 12's use, can make the medicament filtered large granule impurity when stainless steel filter head 11, simultaneously because last casing and casing 9 threaded connection down can in time clear up impurity.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention should not be limited thereby, and any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are intended to be covered by the claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a land reclamation device based on soil remediation administers which characterized in that includes:
a frame;
one side of the bearing table is fixedly connected to the rack;
the mounting frame is positioned on the other side of the bearing table and is fixedly connected with the bearing table;
the stirring mechanism is arranged on the bearing table and is used for stirring and storing the acid-base medicament;
the pesticide spraying mechanism is arranged on the bearing platform, and a pesticide spraying assembly of the pesticide spraying mechanism penetrates through the bottom of the bearing platform and is used for performing plug-in pesticide spraying on reclaimed land;
and the soil turning mechanism is positioned at the bottom of the bearing table and is fixedly connected with the bearing table.
2. The soil ecological remediation device of claim 1, wherein:
the device also comprises driven wheels, wherein the driven wheels are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the rack and used for supporting and moving the rack.
3. The soil ecological restoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the rabbling mechanism includes agitator and booster pump, the agitator sets up on the plummer, be equipped with the motor on the agitator, the output of motor is connected with a puddler, the puddler sets up inside the agitator to through bearing fixed connection, the bilateral symmetry of puddler distributes and has a plurality of stirring rollers, the booster pump with the agitator intercommunication, wherein, still be provided with the sealing plug on the agitator.
4. The soil ecological remediation device of claim 3, wherein:
the medicine spraying mechanism comprises a lifting cylinder, the lifting cylinder is arranged on the bearing platform, the output end of the lifting cylinder is connected with a hollow guide plate, a plurality of medicine injection pipes are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the hollow guide plate, the medicine injection pipes are communicated with the bottom of the hollow guide plate, a stabilizing assembly is arranged between the hollow guide plate and the bottom of the bearing platform, and the medicine spraying assembly is composed of the hollow guide plate, the medicine injection pipes and the stabilizing assembly.
5. The soil reclamation apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein:
the soil turning mechanism comprises a vertical rod, a movable plate and a fixing assembly, wherein the movable plate is externally provided with an earth turning shell extending along the circumferential direction of the movable plate, one end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bearing table, the other end of the vertical rod extends into the movable plate and sequentially penetrates through the earth turning shell and the movable plate through the fixing assembly to be fixed, and an earth turning shovel is arranged at the bottom of the earth turning shell.
6. The soil reclamation apparatus as recited in claim 4, wherein:
the stabilizing assembly comprises a fixed shell, a moving rod, a sliding block and sliding grooves, the top of the fixed shell is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bearing table, the top of the moving rod extends to the inside of the fixed shell, the sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the fixed shell, corresponding sliding blocks are arranged in the sliding grooves, and the sliding blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the moving rod.
7. The soil reclamation apparatus as recited in claim 5, wherein:
the fixing component comprises a bolt, a screw hole and a screw groove, the screw hole is formed in the front side of the soil turning shell, the screw groove is evenly distributed on the front side of the vertical rod, and the bolt is sequentially connected with the screw hole and the screw groove in a threaded mode.
8. The soil reclamation apparatus as recited in claim 4, wherein:
one side of the hollow guide plate is communicated with a hose, the other end of the hose is communicated with a conduction shell, a stainless steel filter head is arranged in the conduction shell, and the stainless steel filter head is communicated with a water outlet of the stirring barrel through a conduit.
9. A method of soil reclamation using the soil reclamation apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 8, the method comprising:
fixedly connecting the traction equipment with the mounting frame, adjusting the soil turning mechanism to a specified soil turning depth, pushing the rack to move by the traction equipment, and turning the soil of the reclaimed land by the soil turning mechanism;
injecting a medicament with specified concentration into the stirring mechanism, and continuously stirring and conveying the medicament by the stirring mechanism to the medicament spraying mechanism for spraying;
the pesticide spraying mechanism injects the pesticide into the soil in a lifting spraying mode and sprays the pesticide on the surface of the soil, so that the pesticide reacts with residues in the soil.
10. The method of claim 9, wherein:
when the pesticide spraying operation is carried out, the pressure in the stirring barrel is increased through the booster pump, so that the pesticide in the stirring barrel can be conveyed to the pesticide spraying mechanism to inject pesticide into soil;
the hollow guide plate is driven by the lifting cylinder to move up and down, so that the medicament in the hollow guide plate is conveyed to the medicament injection pipe along with the action of the booster pump and sprayed to the inside and the surface of the soil.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2021113619664 | 2021-11-17 | ||
| CN202111361966 | 2021-11-17 |
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| CN114472490A true CN114472490A (en) | 2022-05-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202111531842.6A Pending CN114472490A (en) | 2021-11-17 | 2021-12-15 | Land reclamation device and method based on soil remediation and treatment |
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| CN114985438A (en) * | 2022-07-07 | 2022-09-02 | 湖南旭晟环境科技有限公司 | A repair liquid sprinkler for soil protection |
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