CN114471803A

CN114471803A - Broken screening all-in-one of quartz

Info

Publication number: CN114471803A
Application number: CN202111645272.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 尹全章
Original assignee: Xinyi Yongheng Fused Silica Co ltd
Current assignee: Xinyi Yongheng Fused Silica Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-29
Filing date: 2021-12-29
Publication date: 2022-05-13

Abstract

The invention relates to a quartz stone crushing and screening integrated machine, which comprises a base, wherein the base is in a cuboid structure, a plurality of vertical plates are symmetrically fixed at the upper part of the base, the vertical plates are connected with a crushing box through connecting plates, a crushing mechanism used for crushing quartz stone is arranged in the crushing box, a material conveying assembly is also arranged on the vertical plates, the material conveying assembly is used for conveying quartz stone raw materials into the crushing box, a screening plate is arranged on the base and is connected with the base through a limiting assembly, the screening plate is also connected with a reciprocating mechanism arranged on the base, the reciprocating mechanism is used for driving the screening plate to reciprocate along the length direction of the base, the reciprocating mechanism is connected with the crushing mechanism through a transmission assembly arranged on the base, and when the crushing mechanism acts, the reciprocating assembly drives the screening plate to move, realize quick breakage and the screening of quartz, the modern design, the practicality is strong.

Description

Broken screening all-in-one of quartz

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of quartz stone processing, in particular to a quartz stone crushing and screening integrated machine.

Background

The quartz stone is a new stone material synthesized by more than 90% of quartz crystal, resin and other trace elements. It is a large-scale plate pressed by a special machine under certain physical and chemical conditions, and the main material of the large-scale plate is quartz.

Quartz is a mineral that easily becomes liquid when heated or pressurized. It is also a very common rock-making mineral, and is found in three major types of rocks. Because it crystallizes the latest in igneous rocks, it usually lacks complete crystal planes, mostly filling in the middle of other previously crystallized petrochemicals.

In the processing procedure of quartz, need carry out breakage and screening to it, broken aim at when melting quartz faster, the purpose of screening lies in classifying the quartz after the breakage to select the particle size about the same batch heating of carrying out and melt, in order to reach the best effect of melting, but current quartz breakage and screening are most separated the setting, need transport to the screening process to it after the breakage is accomplished, have improved the manufacturing cost of quartz.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a quartz stone crushing and screening integrated machine to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a quartz stone crushing and screening all-in-one machine comprises:

the quartz stone crusher comprises a base, a crushing box and a plurality of vertical plates, wherein the base is of a cuboid structure, the upper part of the base is symmetrically fixed with the vertical plates, the vertical plates are connected with the crushing box through connecting plates, a crushing mechanism used for crushing quartz stones is arranged in the crushing box, and the vertical plates are also provided with material conveying assemblies used for conveying quartz stone raw materials into the crushing box;

the screening plate is arranged on the base and is connected with the base through a limiting assembly, the screening plate is further connected with a reciprocating mechanism arranged on the base, and the reciprocating mechanism is used for driving the screening plate to reciprocate along the length direction of the base;

the reciprocating mechanism is connected with the crushing mechanism through a transmission assembly arranged on the base, and when the crushing mechanism acts, the reciprocating assembly drives the screening plate to move.

As a further scheme of the invention: the crushing mechanism comprises a second driving device fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the crushing box, a circulating pressure application assembly connected with an output shaft of the second driving device and arranged in the crushing box, and a clamping and crushing assembly arranged in the crushing box and connected with the circulating pressure application assembly.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the circulating pressure application assembly comprises a driving disc which is rotatably arranged in the crushing box and connected with an output shaft of the second driving device, and a supporting rod which is connected with the driving disc and the clamping assembly;

one end of the supporting rod is rotatably connected with the driving disc, and the other end of the supporting rod is rotatably connected with the crushing component.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the crushing assembly comprises a fixed plate fixedly arranged in the crushing box and a pressing plate rotatably arranged in the crushing box;

the pressing plate is rotatably connected with the supporting rod;

the fixed plate is obliquely arranged in the crushing box, and strip-shaped convex blocks are arranged on the surface of the fixed plate.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the material conveying assembly comprises side plates which are connected with the vertical plates and are horizontally arranged oppositely, a first driving device fixedly installed at one end of one vertical plate far away from the base, and a belt conveying structure which is connected with an output shaft of the first driving device and is arranged between the side plates;

the belt conveying structure is arranged obliquely.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the belt conveying structure comprises a belt wheel, a belt sleeve and a baffle plate, wherein the belt wheel and the belt sleeve are arranged at two ends of the side plate in a rotating mode, the conveying belt and the baffle plate are arranged on the belt wheel at equal intervals.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the limiting assembly comprises guide grooves symmetrically arranged at two sides of the screening plate and limiting plates symmetrically arranged on the base and matched with the guide grooves;

the limiting plate is provided with a protrusion at one end far away from the base, and the protrusion is arranged in the guide groove in a sliding mode.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the reciprocating mechanism comprises a cam rotatably arranged on the base, a reset component arranged on the base, and a pulley which is in rolling connection with the cam and is rotatably arranged on the reset component;

the reset assembly is connected with the screening plate through a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the reset assembly, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the screening plate.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the reset assembly comprises a cross rod arranged along the length direction of the base, a moving block arranged on the cross rod in a sliding manner, and a spring sleeved on the cross rod;

the moving block is provided with the pulley in a rotating manner and is connected with the screening plate through the connecting rod;

one end of the spring is connected with the moving block, and the other end of the spring is connected with the end part of the cross rod.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the transmission assembly comprises a bevel gear set which is connected with the cam through a second belt and is rotationally arranged on the base, and the first belt which is connected with the bevel gear set and an output shaft of the second driving device;

bevel gear group installs including rotating on the base and intermeshing's a bevel gear and No. two bevel gears, a bevel gear passes through No. two belts connect the pivot of cam, No. two bevel gears pass through a belt connects No. two drive arrangement's output shaft.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the quartz stone crushing device is novel in design, quartz stone raw materials are sent into the crushing box through the material conveying assembly, the crushing mechanism is used for crushing the quartz stone raw materials, and the quartz stone raw materials directly enter the screening process after the crushing is finished.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a quartz stone crushing and screening all-in-one machine.

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another angle in an embodiment of the quartz stone crushing and screening all-in-one machine.

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the inside of a crushing box in one embodiment of the quartz stone crushing and screening all-in-one machine.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a reciprocating mechanism and a limiting assembly in an embodiment of the quartz stone crushing and screening all-in-one machine.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a vertical plate; 3. a side plate; 4. a conveyor belt; 5. a baffle plate; 6. a first driving device; 7. a connecting plate; 8. a crushing box; 9. a second driving device; 10. a drive disc; 11. a support bar; 12. pressing a plate; 13. a fixing plate; 14. a first belt; 15. a bevel gear set; 16. a second belt; 17. a cam; 18. a pulley; 19. a cross bar; 20. a moving block; 21. a spring; 22. a connecting rod; 23. screening the plate; 24. a limiting plate; 25. and a guide groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In addition, an element of the present invention may be said to be "fixed" or "disposed" to another element, either directly on the other element or with intervening elements present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in an embodiment of the present invention, an integrated quartz stone crushing and screening machine includes:

the quartz stone crusher comprises a base 1, wherein the base 1 is of a cuboid structure, a plurality of vertical plates 2 are symmetrically fixed on the upper portion of the base 1, the vertical plates 2 are connected with a crushing box 8 through connecting plates 7, a crushing mechanism used for crushing quartz stones is arranged in the crushing box 8, a material conveying assembly is further arranged on the vertical plates 2 and used for conveying quartz stone raw materials into the crushing box 8, the crushing mechanism comprises a second driving device 9 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the crushing box 8, a circulating pressure applying assembly connected with an output shaft of the second driving device 9 and arranged in the crushing box 8, and a crushing clamping assembly arranged in the crushing box 8 and connected with the circulating pressure applying assembly, and the circulating pressure applying assembly comprises a driving disc 10, a driving disc 10 and a driving disc, wherein the driving disc is rotatably installed in the crushing box 8 and connected with an output shaft of the second driving device 9, Connect driving-disc 10 and the bracing piece 11 of pressing from both sides garrulous subassembly, the one end of bracing piece 11 with driving-disc 10 rotates and is connected, the other end with press from both sides garrulous subassembly and rotate and connect, press from both sides garrulous subassembly including fixed mounting fixed plate 13, the rotation in broken case 8 install clamp plate 12 in broken case 8, clamp plate 12 with bracing piece 11 rotates and connects, fixed plate 13 slope is installed in broken case 8 to be provided with the strip lug on its surface.

After the quartz stone raw materials are sent into crushing case 8, start drive arrangement 9 No. two, drive arrangement 9 drives driving-disc 10 and rotates to drive clamp plate 12 through bracing piece 11 periodicity and move towards fixed plate 13, carry out crushing treatment to the quartz stone raw materials of placing between fixed plate 13 and clamp plate 12.

Through set up the strip lug on fixed plate 13, improve the crushing ability when fixed plate 13 and clamp plate 12 interact, make the particle diameter after the quartz is broken littleer.

Defeated material subassembly include with curb plate 3, the fixed mounting of 2 connections of riser and level opposition in one of them riser 2 is kept away from drive arrangement 6 of base 1's one end, with drive arrangement 6's output shaft and setting are in take transport structure between the curb plate 3, take transport structure is the slope setting, take transport structure to install including rotating the band pulley, the cover at 3 both ends of curb plate are established transmission band 4, the equidistance on the band pulley sets up baffle 5 on the transmission band 4.

When using, place the quartz stone raw materials on transmission band 4 to under the effect of baffle 5 and curb plate 3, prevent that the quartz stone raw materials from rolling down, after start drive arrangement 6, drive the motion of transmission band 4, transport the quartz stone raw materials.

It should be noted that the first driving device 6 is a stepping motor, and when the second driving device 9 works, the first driving device 6 needs to stop working, so as to prevent the quartz stone raw material from falling into the side of the pressing plate 12 close to the driving plate 10.

Screening board 23, screening board 23 is through setting up on the base 1 to through spacing subassembly with the base 1 is connected, screening board 23 is still connected the setting and is in reciprocating mechanism on the base 1, reciprocating mechanism is used for the drive screening board 23 is followed base 1's length direction reciprocating motion, reciprocating mechanism is through setting up drive assembly on the base 1 with crushing mechanism connects during crushing mechanism moves, reciprocating assembly drive screening board 23 moves, spacing subassembly includes that the symmetry sets up guide slot 25, the symmetry at screening board 23 both sides are in on the base 1 and with guide slot 25 complex limiting plate 24, limiting plate 24 is kept away from the one end of base 1 is provided with the arch, protruding slip sets up in the guide slot 25, reciprocating mechanism is including rotating the setting cam 17 on the base 1, The resetting component is arranged on the base 1 and is in rolling connection with the cam 17 and is rotatably arranged on the pulley 18 on the resetting component, the resetting component is connected with the screening plate 23 through a connecting rod 22, one end of the connecting rod 22 is rotatably connected with the resetting component, the other end of the connecting rod 22 is rotatably connected with the screening plate 23, the resetting component comprises a cross rod 19 arranged along the length direction of the base 1, a moving block 20 arranged on the cross rod 19 in a sliding mode and a spring 21 arranged on the cross rod 19 in a sleeved mode, the pulley 18 is rotatably arranged on the moving block 20, the moving block 20 is connected with the screening plate 23 through the connecting rod 22, one end of the spring 21 is connected with the moving block 20, and the other end of the spring is connected with the end portion of the cross rod 19.

In use, the cam 17 rotates, under the action of the spring 21, the cross rod 19 and the moving block 20, the pulley 18 is always in a rolling connection state with the cam 17, when the connection part of the cam 17 and the pulley 18 is changed from the short axis of the cam 17 to the long axis of the cam 17, the screening plate 23 moves away from the crushing box 8 under the action of the connecting rod 22, and at the moment, under the action of the guide groove 25 and the protrusion, one end of the screening plate 23, which is far away from the crushing box 8, is inclined downwards compared with one end, which is close to the crushing box 8, so that large-diameter quartz stones in the screening plate 23 roll down.

It should be noted that, a plurality of through holes are provided on the screening plate 23 for the small-diameter quartz stone to pass through, so as to realize screening.

Further, the two ends of the screening plate 23 are provided with guide grooves 25, and the shapes of the guide grooves 25 are different, as shown in fig. 4.

The transmission assembly includes through No. two belts 16 with cam 17 connects and rotates and sets up bevel gear set 15 on the base 1, connect bevel gear set 15 and No. two belts 14 of drive arrangement 9's output shaft, bevel gear set 15 is including rotating the installation on the base 1 and intermeshing's a bevel gear and No. two bevel gears, a bevel gear passes through No. two belts 16 connect cam 17's pivot, No. two bevel gears pass through No. one belt 14 connects No. two drive arrangement 9's output shaft.

Through setting up drive assembly for broken mechanism and reciprocating mechanism synchronous operation improve the integrated level of device.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a broken screening all-in-one of quartz which characterized in that includes:

the quartz stone crusher comprises a base (1), wherein the base (1) is of a cuboid structure, a plurality of vertical plates (2) are symmetrically fixed on the upper portion of the base, the vertical plates (2) are connected with a crushing box (8) through connecting plates (7), a crushing mechanism used for crushing quartz stones is arranged in the crushing box (8), and a material conveying assembly is further arranged on each vertical plate (2) and used for conveying quartz stone raw materials into the crushing box (8);

the screening plate (23) is arranged on the base (1) and connected with the base (1) through a limiting assembly, the screening plate (23) is further connected with a reciprocating mechanism arranged on the base (1), and the reciprocating mechanism is used for driving the screening plate (23) to reciprocate along the length direction of the base (1);

the reciprocating mechanism is connected with the crushing mechanism through a transmission assembly arranged on the base (1), and when the crushing mechanism acts, the reciprocating assembly drives the screening plate (23) to move.

2. The quartz stone crushing and screening integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein the crushing mechanism comprises a second driving device (9) fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the crushing box (8), a circulating pressure application assembly connected with an output shaft of the second driving device (9) and arranged in the crushing box (8), and a crushing assembly arranged in the crushing box (8) and connected with the circulating pressure application assembly.

3. The quartz stone crushing and screening integrated machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein the cyclic pressure application assembly comprises a driving disc (10) rotatably mounted in the crushing box (8) and connected with an output shaft of the second driving device (9), and a supporting rod (11) connecting the driving disc (10) and the crushing assembly;

one end of the supporting rod (11) is rotatably connected with the driving disc (10), and the other end of the supporting rod is rotatably connected with the crushing component.

4. The quartz stone crushing and screening all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein the crushing assembly comprises a fixing plate (13) fixedly installed in the crushing box (8), and a pressing plate (12) rotatably installed in the crushing box (8);

the pressing plate (12) is rotatably connected with the supporting rod (11);

the fixed plate (13) is obliquely arranged in the crushing box (8) and is provided with strip-shaped convex blocks on the surface.

5. The quartz stone crushing and screening integrated machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the material conveying assembly comprises side plates (3) connected with the vertical plates (2) and horizontally arranged oppositely, a first driving device (6) fixedly installed at one end of one of the vertical plates (2) far away from the base (1), and a belt conveying structure connected with an output shaft of the first driving device (6) and arranged between the side plates (3);

the belt conveying structure is arranged obliquely.

6. The quartz stone crushing and screening all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein the belt conveying structure comprises belt wheels rotatably mounted at two ends of the side plate (3), a conveying belt (4) sleeved on the belt wheels, and baffle plates (5) equidistantly arranged on the conveying belt (4).

7. The quartz stone crushing and screening all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the limiting assembly comprises guide grooves (25) symmetrically arranged at two sides of the screening plate (23), and limiting plates (24) symmetrically arranged on the base (1) and matched with the guide grooves (25);

the limiting plate (24) is provided with a protrusion at one end far away from the base (1), and the protrusion is arranged in the guide groove (25) in a sliding manner.

8. A quartz stone crushing and screening all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the reciprocating mechanism comprises a cam (17) rotatably arranged on the base (1), a reset component arranged on the base (1), and a pulley (18) which is in rolling connection with the cam (17) and is rotatably arranged on the reset component;

the reset assembly is connected with the screening plate (23) through a connecting rod (22), one end of the connecting rod (22) is rotatably connected with the reset assembly, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the screening plate (23).

9. The quartz stone crushing and screening all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 8, wherein the resetting component comprises a cross rod (19) arranged along the length direction of the base (1), a moving block (20) arranged on the cross rod (19) in a sliding manner, and a spring (21) sleeved on the cross rod (19);

the pulley (20) is rotatably arranged on the moving block (20), and the moving block (20) is connected with the screening plate (23) through the connecting rod (22);

one end of the spring (21) is connected with the moving block (20), and the other end of the spring is connected with the end part of the cross rod (19).

10. The quartz stone crushing and screening all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 8, wherein the transmission assembly comprises a bevel gear set (15) which is connected with the cam (17) through a second belt (16) and is rotatably arranged on the base (1), and a first belt (14) which is connected with the bevel gear set (15) and an output shaft of the second driving device (9);

bevel gear group (15) are including rotating the installation on base (1) and intermeshing's a bevel gear and No. two bevel gears, a bevel gear passes through No. two belt (16) connect the pivot of cam (17), No. two bevel gears pass through belt (14) connect the output shaft of No. two drive arrangement (9).