CN114470610B - Physical health test data collection device - Google Patents
Physical health test data collection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN114470610B CN114470610B CN202210160278.XA CN202210160278A CN114470610B CN 114470610 B CN114470610 B CN 114470610B CN 202210160278 A CN202210160278 A CN 202210160278A CN 114470610 B CN114470610 B CN 114470610B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B5/00—Apparatus for jumping
- A63B5/16—Training devices for jumping; Devices for balloon-jumping; Jumping aids
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Abstract
The invention discloses a physical health test data collection device, which comprises a positioning frame, wherein a shaft lever is arranged on the positioning frame, a plurality of poking sheets are rotatably arranged on the shaft lever, a concave groove and a guide slope are respectively arranged on the poking sheets, and a swing arm is arranged in the concave groove, wherein the swing arm is arranged in the concave groove, and the positioning frame is provided with a plurality of guide slopes, wherein the guide slopes are respectively arranged on the poking sheets, and the swing arms are respectively arranged in the guide slopes, and are respectively arranged on the guide slopes, and are respectively provided with a plurality of swing arms, wherein the swing arms are respectively arranged in the guide grooves, and the swing arms and: the swing arm on the next layer of the plectrum is abutted against the guide slope of the previous layer of the plectrum, and a protruding part is arranged on the guide slope; when the driving force received by the plectrum is larger than a preset value, the driving force received by the plectrum drives the swing arm to pass through the protruding part, and when the driving force received by the plectrum is smaller than the preset value, the driving force drives the swing arm to fail to pass through the protruding part and reset. The physical health test data collection device provided by the invention ensures that the non-flapped plectrum cannot be interfered by friction force or vibration force generated by rotation of the flapped plectrum to generate relative displacement, and ensures smooth implementation of butt joint detection of infrared detection signals.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of physical fitness monitoring, in particular to a physical fitness test data collection device.
Background
In order to ensure the healthy development of students, schools organize the students to perform physique detection every year, and the detected items comprise ricochet, vital capacity, long-distance running, sprinting, pull-up and seat forward flexion. The bouncing test mainly uses a standing long jump tester or a altitude touch machine. The altitude touch machine mainly comprises a supporting seat, a positioning frame, a rotating shaft and a plurality of poking sheets rotating on the rotating shaft, wherein the heights of the positioning frame are adjusted through the supporting seat, the poking sheets are shot by the bouncing of students, and the bouncing capacity of the students is determined by observing the poking sheet heights which are poked.
According to patent number CN202120037617.6, publication (bulletin) day: 2021-10-15 discloses an automatic reset type altitude touch machine, which comprises a supporting pedestal and is characterized in that the top end of the supporting seat is provided with a positioning frame, one end of the positioning frame, which is far away from the supporting seat, is provided with an opening, a main shaft and a plurality of shifting sheets are rotationally arranged on the main shaft, a fixed shaft is further arranged on the positioning frame, two reset frames and two reset frames are rotationally arranged on the fixed shaft in a opposite direction, a movable shaft is slidably arranged on the positioning frame, the main shaft, the fixed shaft and the movable shaft are sequentially arranged from the opening to the supporting seat, two rotating frames and the two rotating frames are oppositely arranged on the movable shaft, the rotating frames are hinged with the reset frames, a reset rope is arranged on the movable shaft, the free end of the reset rope penetrates through the supporting seat and the positioning frame and extends to the direction far away from the positioning frame, and when the movable shaft moves to the direction close to the supporting seat, the two reset frames and the two rotating frames are driven to move close to each other, and the reset frames can be contacted with the shifting sheets. When the moving shaft moves towards the direction close to the supporting seat, the two reset frames and the two rotating frames are driven to move close to each other, the reset frames can be contacted with the poking sheets, the left hand and the right hand are supported to touch high and run bidirectionally, and the poking sheets can be reset rapidly.
The collection of the altitude touch machine data in the market is mainly based on human eye collection, and if the electronic sensor is used for detecting the shifting sheet displacement to collect the altitude touch data, the data collection is quicker compared with human eye observation. The distribution of the pulling sheets of the altitude touch machine on the market is mainly two types: the first is that the pulling sheets are stacked and placed in contact with each other; the second is that each plectrum keeps a preset interval, and the interval is very small. In both assembly cases, no exception is taken, when the fingers of a student can touch the highest-level plectrum and drive the plectrum to deflect, one or more plectrums at the upper layer are fluctuated to deflect at a certain angle, so that the electronic sensor is used for acquiring data of the swinging of the plectrum more difficultly, and if the sensor or the pressure sensor is touched on the plectrum, the purchase cost of the whole altitude touch machine is increased; or the problem is solved by setting the fuzzy value through a program, and the deflection angle of the plectrum caused by the fluctuation of the beating of the plectrum and the magnitude of the force generated by beating can not be estimated, which is obviously unrealistic.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a physical health test data collection device which is used for solving the problems.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a physical health test data collection device, includes the locating frame, install the axostylus axostyle on the locating frame, it is provided with a plurality of plectrums to rotate on the axostylus axostyle, concave groove and guide slope have been seted up respectively on the plectrum, and are provided with the swing arm in the concave groove, wherein:
the swing arm on the next layer of the plectrum is abutted against the guide slope of the previous layer of the plectrum, and a protruding part is arranged on the guide slope;
when the driving force received by the plectrum is larger than a preset value, the driving force received by the plectrum drives the swing arm to pass through the protruding part, and when the driving force received by the plectrum is smaller than the preset value, the driving force drives the swing arm to fail to pass through the protruding part and reset.
Preferably, a tension spring is arranged on the swing arm, and the tension spring is used for pulling the swing arm to enable the upper swing to be abutted against the guide slope;
when the driving force received by the plectrum is smaller than a preset value, the swing arm is pulled down by the tension spring, returns to the initial position by the protruding part and drives the plectrum to reset.
Preferably, the shaft lever is provided with a guide ring sleeve, the swing arm is provided with a guide slide bar, and the guide slide bar slides in a slide groove formed in the guide ring sleeve;
the swing arm is provided with a tension spring which is used for pulling the swing arm to enable the swing arm to swing upwards to be abutted against the guide slope;
when the driving force received by the shifting piece is smaller than a preset value, the shifting piece drives the swing arm to be unable to pass through the protruding portion, the sliding guide rod slides in the sliding groove to enable the swing arm to swing insufficiently to drive the tension spring to enable the tension spring to swing downwards, and the tension spring pulls to enable the swing arm to return to the guide slope from the protruding portion.
Preferably, a rotary clamping ring is arranged on the plectrum, and an elastic piece is arranged on the rotary clamping ring and is used for keeping the plectrum on an original station;
when the driving force received by the poking piece is larger than a preset value, the poking piece swings to enable the elastic piece to be stressed and deformed.
Preferably, the device further comprises a delay mechanism, wherein the delay mechanism comprises a pawl and a force storage disc, and a trigger groove is formed in the force storage disc;
when the force storage disc rotates, the pawl is picked up by the trigger groove to release the rotary clamping ring, so that the poking piece is reset.
Preferably, the delay mechanism comprises a single-port grooved pulley, a clamping block is arranged on the rotary clamping ring, and the rotary clamping ring and the power storage disc synchronously rotate;
when the driving force received by the shifting sheet is larger than a preset value, the rotary clamping ring swings along with the shifting sheet, the clamping block pushes the single-port grooved pulley to rotate for a preset angle, and the single-port grooved pulley is locked by the pawl.
Preferably, the single-port grooved pulley is provided with a half-tooth ratchet;
when the force storage disc rotates, the pawl is picked up by the trigger groove to stir the half-tooth ratchet to rotate at a preset angle.
Preferably, a guiding slope is arranged on the positioning frame, and the swing arms on the shifting sheets distributed close to the side wall of the positioning frame are abutted against the guiding slope.
Preferably, the swing arm is provided with a spherical protruding portion, and the spherical protruding portion abuts against the guide slope when the swing arm swings upwards.
Preferably, the positioning frame is provided with an infrared emitter with an upward vertical emitting end, and each poking piece is provided with an infrared receiver.
In the above technical scheme, the physical health test data collection device provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects: in the scheme, when a plurality of overlapped poking sheets distributed on a shaft lever are kept in an original state, the swing arms on the poking sheets swing upwards to be abutted against the poking sheets at the previous stage, so that the poking sheets are mutually abutted through the swing arms to form a whole; when students flap the plectrum, the plectrum is beaten and swung, and when the swing arm breaks away from the guide slope, the lower swing arm at this moment breaks away from one or more plectrums to the upper strata under the guide of guide ring cover, this makes the upper strata one or more plectrums that should be rubbed or shaked and swing about or rock originally be blocked by the plectrum frictional force of upper strata, returns to original position under the guide slope effect. Therefore, when students flap the plectrum, one or more plectrums on the upper layer can be prevented from swinging or swaying left and right due to the disturbance of friction force or vibration factors.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings for a person having ordinary skill in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an overall structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a detailed enlarged schematic diagram of the position of a swing arm on a paddle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the assembly relationship of a swing arm, a pulling piece, a tension spring, a guide ring sleeve and a guide sliding rod according to the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an assembly relationship structure of a guide slope and a spherical protrusion according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a relationship structure between a guide bar and a guide ring sleeve according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a delay mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an elastic member and a rotating snap ring under an explosion view angle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a power storage disc under an explosion view angle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a guiding slope and an infrared emitter according to a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. a guide ring sleeve; 11. swing arms; 12. a tension spring; 13. a slide guiding rod; 14. a spherical protruding portion; 2. a guide slope; 4. a rotating clasp; 5. an elastic member; 6. a delay mechanism; 61. a pawl; 62. a force storage disc; 621. a trigger slot; 622. a torsion spring; 63. a single-port sheave; 631. half-tooth acantha; 7. a carrier; 100. a shaft lever; 101. a pulling piece.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical scheme of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-9, a physical health test data collection device, including the locating frame, install axostylus axostyle 100 on the locating frame, rotate on the axostylus axostyle 100 and be provided with a plurality of plectrum 101, set up sunken groove and guide slope 2 on the plectrum 101 respectively, and be provided with swing arm 11 in the sunken groove, wherein:
the swing arm 11 on the next layer of plectrum 101 is abutted against the guide slope 2 of the previous layer of plectrum 101, and a protruding part is arranged on the guide slope 2;
when the driving force received by the pulling piece 101 is larger than a preset value, the pulling piece drives the swing arm 11 to pass over the protruding part, and when the driving force received by the pulling piece 101 is smaller than the preset value, the pulling piece drives the swing arm 11 to fail to pass over the protruding part and reset.
Specifically, in the embodiment, a plurality of paddles 101 are sleeved on the shaft 100 in series, and rotate around the shaft 100 as an axis. In actual operation, by adjusting the height of the stand to reach a proper height, and simultaneously keeping the plectrum 101 and the base of the stand on the same horizontal line (in the state shown in fig. 1), the student jumps up to flap the plectrum 101, and the plectrum 101 subject to the flap is flap and deflected. The striking plate 101 that is not struck is kept at the initial position (the state shown in fig. 1) due to the contact of the swing arm 11.
Further, in the embodiment, the top of each of the paddles 101 is provided with a concave groove, while the bottom is provided with symmetrically distributed guiding slopes 2, the guiding slopes 2 are of a double-peak structure, and the swing arm 11 is located at a concave part between the double-peak structures in the initial position. The top-most pulling piece 101 has its swing arm 11 abutting against the guide slope 2 (shown in fig. 9) at the top of the positioning frame, so that each pulling piece 101 obtains a damping force caused by the abutment of the swing arm 11. Furthermore, the swing arm 11 in the embodiment may be an elastic plate, the whole swing arm is a pendulum, and the end part of the swing arm is abutted on the concave part between the two peak structures of the guiding slope 2; or the guide slope is pushed by the top spring to swing upwards, and the end part of the guide slope is abutted on the concave part between the two peak structures of the guide slope 2; or any driving structure known to those skilled in the art for driving the swing arm 11 to swing up.
Further, in the embodiment, the driving force received by the pulling sheet 101 is greater than a preset value, which means that the force applied to the pulling sheet 101 by the pulling sheet 101 is applied in the test process of the student; when the driving force received by the plectrum 101 is smaller than the preset value, the plectrum 101 closest to the plectrum 101 to be beaten will drive the whole positioning frame or the shaft rod 100 to shake to act on other plectrums 101 not beated due to the friction force generated by the rotation of the plectrum 101 to be beaten or the shaking of the plectrum 101 during the test of students. In the embodiment, since each layer of the paddles 101 is abutted by the swing arm 11, a certain damping force exists on each paddle 101, so that the paddles 101 which are not beaten cannot deflect due to friction force or external force, and the paddles 101 at the topmost layer are abutted on the positioning frame through the swing arm 11, so that the situation that all paddles 101 which are not beaten cannot deflect integrally due to friction force or external force is ensured.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment, the guiding slope 2 is of a bimodal structure, when the swing arms 11 are located in the concave portions between the bimodal structures in the initial position, the concave portions are actually provided for positioning, mainly for resetting the pulling sheet 101 or when the driving force received by the pulling sheet 101 is smaller than a preset value, the swing arms 11 are driven to go over the convex portions and reset, and in both cases, the swing arms can completely return to the initial position without manual alignment operation.
In the above embodiment, when the plurality of paddles 101 stacked and distributed on the shaft 100 are kept in the original state, the swing arms 11 on the paddles 101 swing up to abut against the paddles 101 at the previous stage, so that the plurality of paddles 101 abut against each other to form a whole through the swing arms 11; when students flap the plectrum 101, the plectrum 101 is flapped and swung, when the swing arm 11 is separated from the guide slope 2, the lower swing arm 11 at the moment is guided by the guide ring sleeve 3 to be separated from the plectrum 101 at the upper layer, so that the plectrum 101 at the upper layer, which is supposed to be rubbed or vibrated to swing or shake left and right, is blocked by the friction force of the plectrum 101 at the upper layer, and returns to the original position under the action of the guide slope 2. Thereby avoiding the left and right swinging or swaying of one or more plectrum 101 on the upper layer due to the disturbance of friction force or vibration factor when students flap the plectrum 101.
As a further provided embodiment of the present invention, the swing arm 11 is provided with a tension spring 12, and the tension spring 12 is used for pulling the swing arm 11 to enable the upper swing to be abutted against the guide slope 2; when the driving force received by the pulling piece 101 is smaller than the preset value, the swing arm 11 is pulled down by the tension spring 12, returns to the initial position by the protruding part and drives the pulling piece 101 to reset. Specifically, the swing arm 11 in the embodiment is rotatably disposed in a recess groove on the dial 101, and the swing arm 11 swings up to abut in the recess of the guide slope 2 on the dial 101 by the pulling of the tension spring 12, so that the dial 101 is held in the initial position. During the test, when the student receives the friction force of the plectrum 101 which is beaten on the plectrum 101 and acts on the upper layer or the force generated by vibrating the positioning frame or the shaft lever 100, the plectrum 101 deflects to enable the plectrum 101 to swing left or right, and during the swinging process, the rotation force of the plectrum 101 is insufficient to drive the swinging arm 11 to pass over the convex part of the guiding slope 2, the tension spring 12 contracts and pulls to enable the plectrum 11 to swing upwards, and finally the swinging arm 11 is stopped in the concave part, so that the plectrum 101 is kept in the initial position.
Further, in the embodiment, the swing arm 11 is driven to swing upwards by the pulling of the tension spring 12 to be abutted in the concave part of the guiding slope 2, and the purpose of the arrangement is that: when the non-beaten plectrum 101 can be pulled by the tension spring 12, the swing arm 11 slides back into the concave part along the convex part.
As a further provided preferred embodiment of the present invention, according to fig. 3, 4 and 5, a guide ring sleeve 1 is provided on a shaft lever 100, a guide sliding rod 13 is provided on a swing arm 11, and the guide sliding rod 13 slides in a sliding groove provided on the guide ring sleeve 1; the swing arm 11 is provided with a tension spring 12, and the tension spring 12 is used for pulling the swing arm 11 to enable the swing arm 11 to swing upwards to be abutted against the guide slope 2; when the driving force received by the pulling piece 101 is smaller than a preset value, and the pulling piece drives the swing arm 11 to pass over the protruding part, the sliding guide rod 13 slides in the sliding groove to enable the swing arm 11 to swing insufficiently to drive the tension spring 12 to swing downwards, and the tension spring 12 pulls to enable the swing arm 11 to return to the guide slope 2 from the protruding part. Specifically, in the embodiment, the guide ring sleeves 1 are fixedly arranged on the shaft rod 100 at intervals, and the carrier 7 is arranged at the bottom of the guide ring sleeve 1. The plectrum 101 in the technical scheme includes plectrum and rotation portion, and the recess has been seted up to the bottom of rotation portion, and carrier 7 is located the recess to be connected for rotating with rotation portion.
Further, the guide ring 1 in the embodiment is provided with a guide chute (shown in fig. 5), and the end of the guide rod 13 on the swing arm 11 is located in the guide chute. In a specific embodiment, the student tests to jump up and tap the plectrum 101, and the plectrum 101 exists in the following states:
when the beating paddle 101 rotates, the swing arm 11 slides along the concave part of the guiding slope 2 to the convex part, the received force is larger than the damping force of the swing arm 11 sliding along the concave part to the convex part, and then the swing arm 11 passes over the convex part. When the pulling piece 101 just passes over the protruding part, the sliding guide rod 13 slides in the sliding guide groove along with the rotation of the pulling piece 101, meanwhile, the swing arm 11 is swung down to a certain angle, and the swing arm 11 is swung down into the sliding guide concave groove under the traction of the tension spring 12. When the swing arm 11 is pulled by the tension spring 12 to actively swing down, the guide slide bar 13 actively slides along the guide slide groove, so that the plectrum 101 is driven to actively rotate and stops after rotating to the maximum rotation angle, the condition that the plectrum 101 receives excessive driving force when being flapped to the plectrum 101, and when the driving force reaches a preset angle, the plectrum 101 receives reaction force to enable the plectrum 101 to reversely rotate, and the condition that the plectrum 101 causes accidental injury to fingers of students because of rebound rotation is avoided;
the non-beaten plectrum 101 is deflected by the friction force of the plectrum 101 which is beaten and acts on the plectrum 101 at the upper layer or the force generated by vibrating the positioning frame or the shaft lever 100, so that the plectrum 101 swings left or right. In the swinging process, when the rotation force of the shifting piece is insufficient to drive the swing arm 11 to pass over the protruding part of the guide slope 2, the tension spring 12 is contracted and pulled to swing up, and finally the swing arm 11 is stopped in the concave part, so that the shifting piece 101 is kept in the initial position.
As still another embodiment provided by the invention, the rotary snap ring 4 is arranged on the plectrum 101, the elastic piece 5 is arranged on the rotary snap ring 4, and the elastic piece 5 is used for keeping the plectrum 101 at the original station; when the driving force received by the paddle 101 is greater than a preset value, it swings to deform the elastic member 5 by force. Specifically, the rotary snap ring 4 is disposed in the groove of the rotary part, the elastic member 5 is an elastic sheet, one end of the elastic member is mounted in the through groove on the carrier 7, and the other end of the elastic member abuts against the rotary snap ring 4, so that the dial 101 is kept at the initial position in a normal state. And the beating plectrum 101 rotates, and the swing arm 11 slides to the bulge along the concave part of the guide slope 2, and the received force is greater than the damping force of the swing arm 11 sliding to the bulge along the concave part, so that the swing arm 11 passes over the bulge. When the pulling piece 101 just passes over the protruding part, the sliding guide rod 13 slides in the sliding guide groove along with the rotation of the pulling piece 101, meanwhile, the swing arm 11 is swung down to a certain angle, and the swing arm 11 is swung down into the sliding guide concave groove under the traction of the tension spring 12. When the swing arm 11 is pulled by the tension spring 12 to actively swing down, the guide slide rod 13 actively slides along the guide slide groove, so that the plectrum 101 is driven to actively rotate, and after the plectrum rotates to the maximum rotation angle, the elastic piece 5 is in a deformation state, and the elastic piece 5 is released to restore to the original state, so that the plectrum 101 is driven to restore to the initial position.
As still another embodiment of the present invention, the beating of the paddle 101 in the above embodiment is followed by an instantaneous reset, which has the following two problems, that is, the first elastically reset, the reset interval is short, which is not beneficial to the reaction of the electronic detector; after the flap 101 is deflected to the maximum rotation angle, it is instantaneously reset to easily hurt the fingers of the student. To this end, the invention provides an embodiment in which a delay mechanism 6 is added, the delay mechanism 6 includes a pawl 61 and a force storage plate 62, and a trigger slot 621 is provided on the force storage plate 62; when the power storage disc 62 rotates to enable the pawl 61 to be picked up by the trigger groove 621 to release the rotary snap ring 4 to reset the pulling piece 101. Specifically, the main function of the delay mechanism 6 in the above technical scheme is to change the instantaneous reset of the plectrum 101 into the delayed reset, and increase the middle interval, so that the data acquisition of the electronic detector is ensured, and meanwhile, the reset mechanism is ensured to drive the plectrum 101 to reset, so that the occurrence of accidental injury time is avoided.
Further, in the embodiment, a concave groove is formed on one side of the power storage disc 62, and the torsion spring 622 is installed in the concave groove, the power storage disc 62 is rotatably disposed on the carrier 7, and the power storage disc 62 can synchronously rotate along with the rotating snap ring 4, and can pass through a gear structure; either a pulley transmission or a synchronous transmission known to those skilled in the art. When the rotating snap ring 4 rotates, the pawl 61 does not have the locking capability, and rotation thereof will toggle the pawl 61 to swing (the pawl 61 is rotatably provided on the carrier 7). Further, a protruding portion is provided at the top of the power storage plate 62, and an iron ring is provided on the protruding portion, and a side of the iron ring is concave, that is, a trigger groove 621.
In a specific embodiment, when the paddle 101 is flapped to a maximum rotation angle, the rotating collar 4 is locked by the pawl 61. When the torsion spring 622 on the power storage disc 62 is released and returns to the original state, the power storage disc 62 rotates, and the rotation speed of the power storage disc 62 is kept within a preset range because the power storage disc 62 is installed through the rotary damping bearing, so that after the power storage disc 62 rotates by a preset angle, the pawl 61 is driven to toggle, and the rotary clamping ring 4 is released. The deformed elastic member 5 is released to restore the original state, thereby driving the dial 101 to return to the original position.
As a further provided preferred embodiment of the present invention, according to fig. 6 and 8, the delay mechanism 6 includes a single-port sheave 63, a clamping block is provided on the rotating snap ring 4, and the rotating snap ring 4 rotates synchronously with the power storage disc 62; when the driving force received by the pulling piece 101 is greater than a preset value, the rotary snap ring 4 swings along with the driving force, the clamping block pushes the single-port grooved pulley 63 to rotate by a preset angle, and the single-port grooved pulley 63 is locked by the pawl 61. Specifically, in the above technical solution, the single-port sheave 63 is rotatably disposed on the carrier 7, and the single-port sheave 63 and the power storage disc 62 are in transmission connection through a belt, when the paddle 101 is flapped to rotate, the single-port sheave 63 rotates until the slide guiding rod 13 is located in the slide guiding groove and slides to a position where the swing arm 11 swings downwards by an angle sufficient to drive the tension spring 12, so that the swing arm 11 swings downwards rapidly. At this time, the clamping block on the rotary clamping ring 4 drives the clamping block in the single-port grooved pulley 63 and drives the single-port grooved pulley 63 to rotate, and the synchronous force storage disc 62 synchronously rotates, so that the torsion spring 622 stores force.
Further, in the above technical solution, as can be seen from fig. 6, a half-tooth ratchet ring 631 is disposed on the single-port sheave 63; when the power storage disk 62 rotates, the pawl 61 is picked up by the trigger slot 621 to toggle the half-tooth ratchet ring 631 to rotate by a predetermined angle. Specifically, in the embodiment, when the half-tooth ratchet 631 rotates along with the single-port sheave 63, the pawl 61 does not have the locking capability, and the rotation thereof can toggle the pawl 61 to swing (because the iron ring is of an elastic structure, because the pawl 61 is reset due to elastic energy release of the iron ring when swinging), thereby locking the single-port sheave 63. When the rotation angle of the pulling piece 101 reaches the maximum, the single-port grooved wheel 63 cannot be pulled to rotate by the rotary clamping ring 4 under the limit of the pawl 61. At this time, the power storage disc 62 rotates, each circle can be stirred by the pawl 61 to release the half-tooth ratchet ring 631, until the pawl 61 stirs to the last tooth of the half-tooth ratchet ring 631 after the power storage disc 62 rotates for several circles, the single-mouth grooved pulley 63 rotates to the initial position, the clamping block on the rotary clamping ring 4 cannot be hung, the rotary clamping ring 4 is released, and the deformed elastic piece 5 is released to restore to the original state, so that the pulling piece 101 is driven to be reset to the initial position.
Further, in the above embodiment, when the power storage disc 62 rotates, each circle is shifted by the pawl 61 to release the half-tooth ratchet ring 631 until the power storage disc 62 rotates for several circles, when the pawl 61 is shifted to the last tooth of the half-tooth ratchet ring 631, the single-mouth sheave 63 rotates to the initial position, so that the clamping block on the rotating clamping ring 4 cannot be hung, and the rotating clamping ring 4 is released. Compared with the direct pawl 61 acting on the rotary clamping ring 4, the structural design reduces the force of the elastic piece 5 for releasing and recovering the original state and acting on the structure, avoids collision of the rotary clamping ring 4 and the sliding structure of the carrying platform 7 due to overlarge elastic force, reduces the release energy of the collision to a certain extent and prolongs the service life to a certain extent.
As a further embodiment of the present invention, in an embodiment, the swing arm 11 is provided with a spherical protrusion 14, and the spherical protrusion 14 abuts against the guide slope 2 when swinging up. As can be seen from fig. 3 and 4, a hard spherical boss 14 is provided at the end of the swing arm 11.
As still another embodiment of the present invention, the positioning frame is provided with an infrared emitter with an emitting end vertically upward, and each of the dials 101 is provided with an infrared receiver. Specifically, in the embodiment, the setting of the paddle 101 rotated to the maximum angle is delayed by the delay mechanism 6, and during this time, enough infrared emitters throw infrared rays and can be received by the infrared receiver arranged at the bottom of the paddle 101 which is not being beaten. Further, after the infrared receiver on the dial 101 receives the infrared, the data can be transmitted to the mobile phone APP through the wireless connection module, so as to display the altitude touch data of the student.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that modifications may be made to the described embodiments in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive of the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a physical health test data collection device, includes the locating frame, install axostylus axostyle (100) on the locating frame, rotate on axostylus axostyle (100) and be provided with a plurality of plectrum (101), its characterized in that, concave groove and guide slope (2) have been seted up respectively on plectrum (101), and are provided with swing arm (11) in the concave groove, wherein:
the swing arm (11) on the next layer of the poking sheet (101) is abutted against the guide slope (2) of the previous layer of the poking sheet (101), and a protruding part is arranged on the guide slope (2);
when the driving force received by the plectrum (101) is larger than a preset value, the driving force drives the swing arm (11) to pass over the protruding part, and when the driving force received by the plectrum (101) is smaller than the preset value, the driving force drives the swing arm (11) to be unable to pass over the protruding part and reset.
2. The physical health test data collecting device according to claim 1, wherein a tension spring (12) is arranged on the swing arm (11), and the tension spring (12) is used for pulling the swing arm (11) to enable the upper swing to be abutted against the guide slope (2);
when the driving force received by the poking piece (101) is smaller than a preset value, the tension spring (12) pulls the lower swing arm (11) to return to the initial position from the protruding part and drive the poking piece (101) to reset.
3. The physical health test data collection device according to claim 1, wherein the shaft lever (100) is provided with a guide ring sleeve (1), the swing arm (11) is provided with a guide slide bar (13), and the guide slide bar (13) slides in a slide groove formed in the guide ring sleeve (1);
a tension spring (12) is arranged on the swing arm (11), and the tension spring (12) is used for pulling the swing arm (11) to enable the swing arm to swing upwards to be abutted against the guide slope (2);
when the driving force received by the shifting piece (101) is smaller than a preset value, the shifting piece drives the swing arm (11) to be unable to pass through the protruding portion, the sliding guide rod (13) slides in the sliding groove to enable the swing arm (11) to swing insufficiently to drive the tension spring (12) to swing downwards, and the tension spring (12) pulls to enable the swing arm (11) to return to the guide slope (2) from the protruding portion.
4. A physical health test data collection device according to claim 3, wherein a rotary clamping ring (4) is arranged on the poking sheet (101), an elastic piece (5) is arranged on the rotary clamping ring (4), and the elastic piece (5) is used for keeping the poking sheet (101) on an original station;
when the driving force received by the poking piece (101) is larger than a preset value, the poking piece swings to enable the elastic piece (5) to deform under the force.
5. The physical health test data collection device according to claim 4, further comprising a delay mechanism (6), wherein the delay mechanism (6) comprises a pawl (61) and a force storage disc (62), and a trigger groove (621) is arranged on the force storage disc (62);
when the force accumulation disc (62) rotates to enable the pawl (61) to be picked up by the trigger groove (621) to release the rotary clamping ring (4) so as to reset the poking piece (101);
the delay mechanism (6) comprises a single-port grooved wheel (63), a clamping block is arranged on the rotary clamping ring (4), and the rotary clamping ring (4) and the power storage disc (62) synchronously rotate;
when the driving force received by the shifting piece (101) is larger than a preset value, the rotary clamping ring (4) swings along with the shifting piece, the clamping block pushes the single-port grooved wheel (63) to rotate for a preset angle, and the single-port grooved wheel (63) is locked by the pawl (61);
a half-tooth ratchet (631) is arranged on the single-port grooved pulley (63);
when the force storage disc (62) rotates, the pawl (61) is picked up by the trigger groove (621) to stir the half-tooth ratchet (631) to rotate at a preset angle.
6. The physical health test data collection device according to claim 1, wherein a guiding slope (2) is arranged on the positioning frame, and swing arms (11) on the poking sheets (101) distributed close to the side wall of the positioning frame are abutted against the guiding slope (2).
7. The physical health test data collection device according to claim 1, wherein the swing arm (11) is provided with a spherical protruding portion (14), and the spherical protruding portion (14) abuts against the guide slope (2) when the swing arm swings upwards.
8. The physical health test data collection device according to claim 1, wherein the positioning frame is provided with an infrared transmitter with a vertically upward transmitting end, and each poking piece (101) is provided with an infrared receiver.
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CN201463827U (en) * | 2009-05-14 | 2010-05-12 | 武汉体育学院 | Intelligent electronic altitude touch machine |
JP2012071088A (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2012-04-12 | Keishichi Omasa | Jumping power measuring instrument |
CN214388643U (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-10-15 | 苏州克拉福特健身器材有限公司 | Automatic reset type altitude touch machine |
CN112587854A (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2021-04-02 | 平顶山学院 | A training ware of sargent jumping for track and field training |
CN214679807U (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-11-12 | 云南经济管理学院 | Track and field jump training is with device of sargent jumping |
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