CN114467974A - Bacteriostatic agent copper sulfate effervescent tablet for dissolution instrument - Google Patents

Bacteriostatic agent copper sulfate effervescent tablet for dissolution instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114467974A
CN114467974A CN202210078413.6A CN202210078413A CN114467974A CN 114467974 A CN114467974 A CN 114467974A CN 202210078413 A CN202210078413 A CN 202210078413A CN 114467974 A CN114467974 A CN 114467974A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
copper sulfate
effervescent
acid
effervescent tablet
parts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210078413.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩琳琳
郑柏松
卞正
佟德全
童元峰
谌宗永
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Beijing Sunshine Nuohe Pharmaceutical Research Co ltd
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Beijing Sunshine Nuohe Pharmaceutical Research Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210078413.6A priority Critical patent/CN114467974A/en
Publication of CN114467974A publication Critical patent/CN114467974A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/16Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
    • A01N59/20Copper
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N25/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
    • A01N25/34Shaped forms, e.g. sheets, not provided for in any other sub-group of this main group
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/50Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment

Abstract

The invention discloses a dissolution instrument bacteriostatic agent copper sulfate effervescent tablet. The invention relates to blue copper sulfate effervescent tablets and a preparation method thereof. The copper sulfate effervescent tablet contains auxiliary materials such as copper sulfate, effervescent disintegrant, lubricant, diluent and the like, and the selection of proper effervescent disintegrant and lubricant is the key for ensuring the stable quality of the effervescent tablet preparation. The invention has the advantages of few auxiliary materials, high disintegration speed and easy water dissolution, can inhibit the growth of bacteria in water and can prolong the service life of the water.

Description

Bacteriostatic agent copper sulfate effervescent tablet for dissolution instrument
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of pharmaceutical preparations, and relates to a dissolution instrument bacteriostatic agent copper sulfate effervescent tablet.
Background
Since the water in the tank of the dissolution apparatus is generally at about 37 ℃, bacteria easily grow, the tank becomes dirty, and the dissolution phenomenon may not be observed clearly.
Copper sulfate (copper sulfate) is an inorganic compound with antibacterial and bactericidal effects, and has chemical formula of CuSO4. Is white or off-white powder,the aqueous solution was weakly acidic and blue. Blue copper sulfate pentahydrate (CuSO4 & 5H2O, also known as chalcanthite) is formed when crystallized from an aqueous solution, and this principle can be used to test for the presence of water. The crystal water is decomposed after being heated and lost, is stable at normal temperature and normal pressure, does not deliquesce, and can be gradually weathered in dry air.
Copper sulfate is an important raw material for preparing other copper-containing compounds. Mixing with lime milk to obtain Bordeaux mixture as bactericide. Also used as an electrolyte in electrolytic refining of copper.
The copper sulfate effervescent tablet has the following defects that the temperature and the humidity need to be controlled in the preparation process, the copper sulfate has toxicity, and a mask and gloves need to be worn in the operation process.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an effervescent tablet solid preparation which has the functions of bacteriostasis and sterilization of copper sulfate, is convenient to use and takes effect quickly. The copper sulfate effervescent tablet comprises the following components in parts by mass:
100-300 parts by mass of an effervescent disintegrant;
10-50 parts by mass of a lubricant;
10-20 parts by mass of a binder;
100-200 parts by mass of a diluent;
and 500 parts of copper sulfate.
In the copper sulfate effervescent tablet, the effervescent disintegrant comprises an organic acid source, a carbon dioxide source and colloidal magnesium aluminum silicate;
the acid source is at least one selected from citric acid, adipic acid, malic acid, boric acid, tartaric acid, fumaric acid and hydrochloric acid;
the carbon dioxide source is selected from at least one of sodium bicarbonate, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate and potassium bicarbonate;
the dosage of the colloidal magnesium aluminum silicate is 1-2% of the total mass of the organic acid source and the carbon dioxide source.
The lubricant is a water-soluble lubricant; specifically polyethylene glycol 6000.
The adhesive is at least one of water, ethanol, polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) water solution and ethanol solution;
the wetting agent is 5% PVP absolute ethanol solution.
The method for preparing the copper sulfate effervescent tablet comprises the following steps: mixing the given components according to a ratio, granulating, drying and tabletting to obtain the finished product.
The application of the copper sulfate effervescent tablets in bacteriostasis and/or sterilization also belongs to the protection scope of the invention.
In the bacteriostasis and sterilization, the bacteria are derived from at least one of protozoa and lower algae with colloid.
The copper sulfate effervescent tablet provided by the invention contains auxiliary materials such as copper sulfate, an effervescent disintegrant, a lubricant, a diluent and the like, and the selection of a proper effervescent disintegrant and a proper lubricant is the key for ensuring the stable quality of the effervescent tablet preparation. The invention has the advantages of few auxiliary materials, high disintegration speed and easy water dissolution, can inhibit the growth of bacteria in water and can prolong the service life of the water.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following specific examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples. The method is a conventional method unless otherwise specified. The starting materials are commercially available from the open literature unless otherwise specified. The colloidal magnesium aluminum silicate used in the examples described below was purchased from Hubei forgiving Biotechnology Limited, CAS No. 71205-22-6.
Example 1
The invention provides an effervescent tablet solid preparation which has the functions of bacteriostasis and sterilization of copper sulfate, is convenient to use and takes effect quickly.
[ prescription ]
Components In an amount of mg
Copper sulfate 250
Tartaric acid 300
5% PVP absolute ethanol solution 2.5
PEG6000 1.5
Components In an amount of mg
Copper sulfate 250
Sodium bicarbonate 200
5% PVP absolute ethanol solution 2.5
PEG6000 1.5
Colloidal magnesium aluminum silicate 5
[ PREPARATION METHOD ] A
And (3) granulating: adding copper sulfate, tartaric acid, PEG6000 and 5% PVP (polyvinyl pyrrolidone) absolute ethanol solution into a wet granulator for granulation (stirring parameter 100rpm, and shearing parameter 1500 rpm); drying (air inlet temperature is 60 ℃), adding copper sulfate, sodium bicarbonate, PEG6000, 5% PVP absolute ethanol solution and colloidal magnesium aluminum silicate into a wet granulator for granulation (stirring parameter is 100rpm, and shearing parameter is 1500rpm), drying, granulating (400hz) by using a granulator, uniformly mixing, and tabletting to obtain the copper sulfate effervescent tablet. Each tablet weighs about 1.0 g/tablet, and the hardness is 60N. After tabletting, the test was conducted for hardness, friability, disintegration, and the like.
Example 2
[ prescription ]
Components In an amount of mg
Copper sulfate 250
Tartaric acid 350
5% PVP absolute ethanol solution 3
PEG6000 1
Components In an amount of mg
Copper sulfate 250
Sodium bicarbonate 150
5% PVP absolute ethanol solution 3
PEG6000 1
Colloidal magnesium aluminum silicate 5
[ PREPARATION METHOD ]
And (3) granulating: adding copper sulfate, tartaric acid, PEG6000 and 5% PVP absolute ethanol solution into a wet granulator for granulation (stirring parameter 100rpm, shearing parameter 1500 rpm); drying (air inlet temperature is 60 ℃), adding copper sulfate, sodium bicarbonate, PEG6000, 5% PVP and colloidal magnesium aluminum silicate anhydrous ethanol solution into a wet granulator for granulation (stirring parameter is 100rpm, shearing parameter is 1500rpm), drying, granulating (400hz) by using a granulator, mixing uniformly, and tabletting to obtain the copper sulfate effervescent tablet. Each tablet weighs about 1.0 g/tablet, and the hardness is 60N. After tabletting, the test was conducted for hardness, friability, disintegration, and the like.
The evaluation and results of bacteriostasis and sterilization of the product obtained in the above example are as follows:
comparing the dissolution instrument water tank without the product with the dissolution instrument water tank with the product, wherein the comparison is divided into two groups: one set was four tablets without comparative addition to formula 1 and two were four doses without comparative addition to formula 2. The appearance and the degree of contamination of the dissolution apparatus water were observed after one month.
Figure BDA0003484944630000031
Disintegration time limit:
referring to the general rule of the fourth part of the 'Chinese pharmacopoeia' 2015 edition < 0921: the disintegration time limit detection method > measures the disintegration condition of the copper sulfate effervescent tablets:
Figure BDA0003484944630000041
the product is compared with benzalkonium bromide to detect the bacteriostatic activity of copper sulfate in water, the experiment is that the test is carried out by comparing two bacteriostatic agents with different concentrations, the test is placed for 7 days and 14 days, then the total number of bacteria is counted, a sample is processed, diluted to a proper concentration, and cultured under a certain condition (culture medium, culturing at the temperature of 30 +/-1 ℃ for 72 +/-3 h and the like), and the total number of bacteria contained in 1g (mL) of the sample is obtained. The antibacterial activity is judged.
Calculation of total number of bacteria:
when the plate colony is counted, the plate colony can be observed by naked eyes, and if the colony morphology is small, the observation can be carried out by a magnifying glass. After counting the total number of bacteria on each plate, the average of two plate colonies at the same dilution was determined.
Plates with a total of bacteria between 30-300 were selected for total bacteria determination, using an average of two plate colonies per dilution. One of the two plates is not suitable for being used when the larger flaky bacterial colony grows; if the plate-shaped colonies are less than half of the plate and the other half of the plate colonies are uniformly distributed, the half plate colonies can be calculated and multiplied by 2 to represent the total bacteria number of the whole plate.
The statistical results are as follows:
Figure BDA0003484944630000042
through the examination of the bacteriostatic activity, the copper sulfate has a good effect of inhibiting the total number of bacteria.

Claims (7)

1. A copper sulfate effervescent tablet comprises the following components in parts by mass:
100-300 parts by mass of an effervescent disintegrant;
10-50 parts by mass of a lubricant;
10-20 parts by mass of a binder;
100-200 parts by mass of a diluent;
and 500 parts of copper sulfate.
2. The copper sulfate effervescent tablet of claim 1, wherein: the effervescent disintegrant comprises an organic acid source, a carbon dioxide source and colloidal magnesium aluminum silicate;
the acid source is at least one selected from citric acid, adipic acid, malic acid, boric acid, tartaric acid, fumaric acid and hydrochloric acid;
the carbon dioxide source is selected from at least one of sodium bicarbonate, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate and potassium bicarbonate;
the dosage of the colloidal magnesium aluminum silicate is 1-2% of the total mass of the organic acid source and the carbon dioxide source.
3. Copper sulfate effervescent tablets according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the lubricant is a water-soluble lubricant; in particular polyethylene glycol 6000.
4. A copper sulfate effervescent tablet as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the adhesive is selected from at least one of water, ethanol, polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) water solution and ethanol solution;
the wetting agent is 5% PVP absolute ethanol solution.
5. A process for preparing a copper sulfate effervescent tablet as defined in any one of claims 1-4, comprising: mixing the given components according to a ratio, granulating, drying and tabletting to obtain the finished product.
6. Use of copper sulphate effervescent tablets as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4 for bacteriostatic and/or bactericidal purposes.
7. Use according to claim 6, characterized in that: in the bacteriostasis and sterilization, the bacteria are derived from at least one of protozoa and lower algae with colloid.
CN202210078413.6A 2022-01-24 2022-01-24 Bacteriostatic agent copper sulfate effervescent tablet for dissolution instrument Pending CN114467974A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB121590A (en) * 1917-12-20 1919-08-14 Jean Urruty Composition for Cleaning Condenser Tubes and the like.
FR1070602A (en) * 1952-11-26 1954-08-03 Method for performing rapid analyzes of physiological fluids, in particular urine
JPH0585901A (en) * 1991-09-26 1993-04-06 Hokko Chem Ind Co Ltd Foamable agricultural chemical formulation for application on water surface
US5223246A (en) * 1990-02-14 1993-06-29 Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. Effervescent composition, its production and use
JPH06183903A (en) * 1992-12-24 1994-07-05 Haiponetsukusu Japan:Kk Foaming tablet for life prolongation of cut flower
CN1268885A (en) * 1997-09-02 2000-10-04 尤尼利弗公司 Oral compositions
CN105130677A (en) * 2015-09-15 2015-12-09 南京农业大学 Water-culture flower nutrient solution concentrated effervescent tablet formula and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB121590A (en) * 1917-12-20 1919-08-14 Jean Urruty Composition for Cleaning Condenser Tubes and the like.
FR1070602A (en) * 1952-11-26 1954-08-03 Method for performing rapid analyzes of physiological fluids, in particular urine
US5223246A (en) * 1990-02-14 1993-06-29 Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. Effervescent composition, its production and use
JPH0585901A (en) * 1991-09-26 1993-04-06 Hokko Chem Ind Co Ltd Foamable agricultural chemical formulation for application on water surface
JPH06183903A (en) * 1992-12-24 1994-07-05 Haiponetsukusu Japan:Kk Foaming tablet for life prolongation of cut flower
CN1268885A (en) * 1997-09-02 2000-10-04 尤尼利弗公司 Oral compositions
CN105130677A (en) * 2015-09-15 2015-12-09 南京农业大学 Water-culture flower nutrient solution concentrated effervescent tablet formula and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20220513