CN114466303A - UWB anchor point addressing method and system - Google Patents

UWB anchor point addressing method and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114466303A
CN114466303A CN202210092125.6A CN202210092125A CN114466303A CN 114466303 A CN114466303 A CN 114466303A CN 202210092125 A CN202210092125 A CN 202210092125A CN 114466303 A CN114466303 A CN 114466303A
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anchor point
anchor
power supply
main node
points
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CN114466303B (en
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刁红喜
刘峰
华旸
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Hella Shanghai Electronics Co Ltd
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Hella Shanghai Electronics Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02Services making use of location information
    • H04W4/023Services making use of location information using mutual or relative location information between multiple location based services [LBS] targets or of distance thresholds
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W64/00Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an addressing method and an addressing system of a UWB anchor point, wherein the addressing method comprises the following steps: storing the corresponding relation between each anchor point code and power supply information and/or distance information in each anchor point; identifying the power supply of each anchor point, and determining the code corresponding to each anchor point according to the corresponding relation; or, each anchor point obtains the distance between the anchor point and the host node or a preset anchor point, and determines the corresponding code of each anchor point according to the corresponding relation; or, each anchor point identifies the power supply and obtains the distance between the anchor point and the main node or a preset anchor point, and the code corresponding to each anchor point is determined according to the corresponding relation. After adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can effectively reduce the PIN foot of anchor point, reduce the pencil.

Description

UWB anchor point addressing method and system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of Ultra Wide Band (UWB), in particular to an addressing method and system of a UWB anchor point.
Background
Along with the development of automobile digitization and interconnection, the application of a new generation UWB intelligent access system on the automobile is wider and wider, in order to realize positioning accuracy and extended function, a plurality of UWB Anchor points (Anchor) can be installed at different positions on the automobile generally, and for the convenience of part management, all Anchor points can adopt 1 part number to address when being installed on the automobile.
Referring to fig. 1, most anchors are currently addressed using hard-line coding, and each Anchor has at least 7PIN PINs and a wire harness (1 power supply, 1 ground, 2 buses, 3 coding PINs). When the vehicle leaves a factory, all the configuration is set as default values, the vehicle can be encoded by connecting the encoding PIN to a power supply/ground, as shown in fig. 1, 2 PINs in the encoding PIN of a first anchor point are grounded, and 1 PIN is connected to the power supply, then the encoding is 001, other anchor points are connected and configured in the same way, and different encoding is generated by different power supplies and grounds to which the encoding PIN is connected.
In the scheme in the prior art, at least 3 coded wire harnesses are required to be used for each anchor point, which can cause the wire harnesses of the whole vehicle to be greatly increased. Besides the UWB system, other sensor systems on the vehicle, such as the radar system, also install sensors at positions corresponding to anchor points, which cannot communicate with each other, and the sensors of other systems also need corresponding wire harnesses to encode, so that the wire harnesses of the entire vehicle are increased in multiples, and the difficulty of vehicle design and wiring is significantly increased.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the technical defects, the invention aims to provide an addressing method and an addressing system which can effectively reduce UWB anchors of a wire harness.
The invention discloses an addressing method of a UWB anchor point, which comprises the following steps:
storing the corresponding relation between each anchor point code and power supply information and/or distance information in each anchor point;
identifying the power supply of each anchor point, and determining the code corresponding to each anchor point according to the corresponding relation; or the like, or, alternatively,
each anchor point obtains the distance between the anchor point and the host node or a preset anchor point, and determines the code corresponding to each anchor point according to the corresponding relation; or the like, or, alternatively,
and identifying the power supply of each anchor point, acquiring the distance between each anchor point and the main node or a preset anchor point, and determining the code corresponding to each anchor point according to the corresponding relation.
Preferably, the identifying of the power supply of each anchor point and the determining of the code corresponding to each anchor point according to the corresponding relationship include:
the main node supplies power to an anchor point through a power supply;
and the anchor points identify the power supply of the anchor points, and determine and store corresponding codes according to the corresponding relationship between the stored codes of the anchor points and the power supply information.
Preferably, the identifying of each anchor point by its power supply and the obtaining of its distance from the host node or a preset anchor point, and according to the correspondence, determining the code corresponding to each anchor point includes:
the main node supplies power to a plurality of anchor points with different distances from the main node through a power supply;
the anchor points identify power supplies thereof;
the main node or the preset anchor point sends out UWB ranging requests to the anchor points;
the multiple anchor points receive the UWB ranging requests, and respectively acquire the distance between the UWB ranging requests and the main node or the preset anchor point according to the flight time of UWB signals;
and the plurality of anchor points determine and store the corresponding codes according to the corresponding relation between the stored codes of the anchor points and the power supply information and the distance information.
Preferably, the acquiring, by each anchor point, a distance between the anchor point and the host node or a preset anchor point, and determining, according to the correspondence, a code corresponding to each anchor point includes:
the main node supplies power to a plurality of anchor points with different distances from the main node through a power supply;
the main node or the preset anchor point sends out UWB ranging requests to the anchor points;
the multiple anchor points receive the UWB ranging requests, and respectively acquire the distance between the UWB ranging requests and the main node or the preset anchor point according to the flight time of UWB signals;
and the plurality of anchor points determine and store the corresponding codes according to the corresponding relation between the stored codes of the anchor points and the distance information.
Preferably, the main node is powered on for the first time, or after receiving an addressing request sent by the OBD diagnostic instrument,
identifying the power supply of each anchor point, and determining the code corresponding to each anchor point according to the corresponding relation; or the like, or, alternatively,
each anchor point obtains the distance between the anchor point and the host node or a preset anchor point, and determines the code corresponding to each anchor point according to the corresponding relation; or the like, or, alternatively,
and identifying the power supply of each anchor point, acquiring the distance between each anchor point and the main node or a preset anchor point, and determining the code corresponding to each anchor point according to the corresponding relation.
Preferably, the addressing method further comprises:
the anchor point sends the code determined and stored by the anchor point to a sensor connected with the anchor point;
and the sensor generates own codes according to the codes sent by the anchor points.
The invention also discloses an addressing system of the UWB anchor point,
the addressing system comprises a main node and a plurality of anchor points, wherein the main node is in communication connection with the anchor points, and the main node supplies power to the anchor points through at least one power supply source;
the addressing system is used for addressing according to the addressing method.
Preferably, the addressing system is applied to a vehicle;
the anchor points comprise a first anchor point positioned at the left front corner of the vehicle, a second anchor point positioned at the left rear corner of the vehicle, a third anchor point positioned at the right front corner of the vehicle, a fourth anchor point positioned at the right rear corner of the vehicle and a fifth anchor point positioned in the middle of the vehicle;
the host node supplies power to the fifth anchor point through a first power supply, the fifth anchor point is used for identifying the power supply of the fifth anchor point, and determining and storing corresponding codes according to the corresponding relation between the stored codes of the anchor points and power supply information;
the main node supplies power to the first anchor point and the second anchor point through a second power supply source, the first anchor point and the second anchor point are different in distance from the main node, the first anchor point and the second anchor point are respectively used for identifying the power supply source of the first anchor point and the second anchor point, obtaining the distance information between the first anchor point and the main node, and determining and storing corresponding codes according to the corresponding relation of the codes of the anchor points and the distance information of the power supply information;
the host node supplies power to the third anchor point and the fourth anchor point through a third power supply source, the third anchor point and the fourth anchor point are different in distance from the host node, the third anchor point and the fourth anchor point are respectively used for identifying the power supply source of the third anchor point and the fourth anchor point, obtaining the distance information between the third anchor point and the host node, and determining and storing corresponding codes according to the corresponding relation of the codes of the stored anchor points, the power supply information and the distance information.
Preferably, the pins of the plurality of anchors each include only one power pin, one ground pin, and two communication bus pins.
Preferably the addressing system further comprises at least one sensor;
each sensor is in communication connection with an anchor point, and the sensor is used for generating own codes according to the codes sent by the anchor point.
After the technical scheme is adopted, compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
the anchor point of this application is according to power supply's information, and/or, encodes according to the distance information of each anchor point and host node or a default anchor point, need not to use code PIN and corresponding pencil to make the pencil significantly reduced of whole car.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a prior art UWB anchor connection harness;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the layout of the UWB anchor addressing system on a vehicle, with the left side in the front direction of the vehicle and the right side in the rear direction of the vehicle, according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating an addressing method of a UWB anchor point according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The advantages of the invention are further illustrated in the following description of specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the exemplary embodiments below are not intended to represent all implementations consistent with the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the present disclosure, as detailed in the appended claims.
The terminology used in the present disclosure is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the disclosure. As used in this disclosure and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. "each" in the present application may mean one or more. It should also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and encompasses any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
It is to be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various information, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one type of information from another. For example, first information may also be referred to as second information, and similarly, second information may also be referred to as first information, without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. The word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "at … …" or "when … …" or "in response to a determination", depending on the context.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified and limited, it is to be noted that the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, a communication between two elements, a direct connection, or an indirect connection via an intermediate medium, and specific meanings of the terms may be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the following description, suffixes such as "module", "component", or "unit" used to denote elements are used only for facilitating the explanation of the present invention, and have no specific meaning in themselves. Thus, "module" and "component" may be used in a mixture.
Referring to fig. 2, a schematic diagram of an addressing system for UWB anchor points according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is applied to a vehicle, includes a host node and a plurality of anchor points. In other embodiments, the addressing system may be applied to other devices using UWB location technology.
Referring to fig. 2, the plurality of anchor points include a first anchor point located at a front left corner of the vehicle, a second anchor point located at a rear left corner of the vehicle, a third anchor point located at a front right corner of the vehicle, a fourth anchor point located at a rear right corner of the vehicle, and a fifth anchor point located at a middle portion of the vehicle. The master node is communicatively connected to the first to fifth anchor points, in this embodiment, via a CAN bus, and in some other implementations, via other communication buses known to those skilled in the art. The main node is connected to a battery, supplies power to the fifth anchor point through a first power supply, supplies power to the first anchor point and the second anchor point through a second power supply, and supplies power to the third anchor point and the fourth anchor point through a third power supply. The first to third power supply sources may be three power supply ports on the master node, or may be three separate power supply circuits on the master node. Accordingly, for the first to fifth anchors of the present embodiment, there are only four pins each thereon, i.e., one power supply pin, one ground pin, and two communication bus pins (CAN _ H and CAN _ L in the present embodiment). It should be noted that the number and the positions of the anchor points in this embodiment are only examples, and those skilled in the art may set different numbers of anchor points at different positions as needed.
Referring to fig. 3, the addressing system of the present embodiment performs addressing based on the following addressing method:
first, the correspondence between the anchor codes and the power information and/or the distance information is stored in each anchor.
Specifically, after the vehicle is designed and finalized, the positions of the host node and each anchor point on the vehicle are determined, that is, the distance between the host node and each anchor point is determined, and the power supply through which each anchor point supplies power is also determined, so that it is necessary to define the code of each anchor point on the vehicle and store the correspondence between the code of each anchor point and the power supply information and/or the distance information (the distance between each anchor point and the host node) in each anchor point (or in the host node at the same time). It should be noted that each anchor point herein refers to all anchor points that need to be addressed. In the present embodiment, the codes defining the first to fourth anchor points located at the four corners of the vehicle are 1, 2, 3, and 4, respectively, and the code defining the fifth anchor point located inside the vehicle is 5. In some other embodiments, the codes of the first to fourth anchor points may be defined as 5, 4, 3, and 2, respectively, and the code of the fifth anchor point inside the vehicle may be defined as 1, it should be noted that the specific code value of each anchor point may be flexibly set by those skilled in the art as needed, and the specific numerical values mentioned in this application are only examples, and are not limitations of this application. In the present embodiment, the first power supply supplies power only to the fifth anchor point, and there is a one-to-one correspondence relationship between the first power supply and the fifth anchor point, and therefore, the correspondence relationship between the code 5 and the power supply information (i.e., the first power supply) is stored in each of the anchor points (the first to fifth anchor points). The second power supply supplies power to the first anchor point and the second anchor point, the linear distance from the first anchor point to the main node is 3 meters, and the linear distance from the first anchor point to the main node is 5 meters, so that the corresponding relation between the code 1 and the power supply information (i.e., the second power supply) and the distance information (in this embodiment, the distance information is stored in a distance range including 3 meters, for example, 2.5-3.5 meters) is stored in each anchor point, and the corresponding relation between the code 2 and the power supply information (i.e., the second power supply) and the distance information (in this embodiment, the distance information is stored in a distance range including 5 meters, for example, 4.5-5.5 meters) is stored in each anchor point. Similarly, the third power supply supplies power to the third anchor point and the fourth anchor point, the linear distance from the third anchor point to the host node is 3 meters, the linear distance from the fourth anchor point to the host node is 5 meters, the correspondence between the code 3 and the power supply information (i.e., the third power supply) and the distance information (in this embodiment, the distance information is stored in a distance range including 3 meters, for example, 2.5 to 3.5 meters) is stored in each anchor point, and the correspondence between the code 4 and the power supply information (i.e., the second power supply) and the distance information (in this embodiment, the distance information is stored in a distance range including 5 meters, for example, 4.5 to 5.5 meters) is stored in each anchor point. It should be noted that, when the first to fifth anchor points are installed on the vehicle, their codes are all default values, for example, 0, and although we define the code corresponding to each anchor point, each anchor point cannot be determined at the time of installation, and needs to be addressed after installation.
Then, each anchor point identifies the power supply of the anchor point and determines the code corresponding to each anchor point according to the corresponding relation; or, each anchor point obtains the distance between the anchor point and the main node or a preset anchor point, and determines the code corresponding to each anchor point according to the corresponding relation; or, each anchor point identifies the power supply and obtains the distance between the anchor point and the main node or a preset anchor point, and the code corresponding to each anchor point is determined according to the corresponding relation. It should be noted that each anchor point referred to herein may refer to all anchor points, or may refer to one or more anchor points among all anchor points.
Specifically, in this embodiment, after the host node is powered on for the first time, or after an addressing request sent by the OBD diagnostic apparatus is received through the CAN bus, the host node supplies power to the fifth anchor point through the first power supply source, the fifth anchor point receives power and then receives a bus signal (in this embodiment, the CAN bus), the bus signal includes information of a power supply that supplies power to the fifth anchor point, the fifth anchor point reads the information from the bus signal, and thus recognizes that the power supply that supplies power to the fifth anchor point is the first power supply source, and then determines that the code of the fifth anchor point is 5 according to a correspondence between a pre-stored code and power supply information (the code 5 corresponds to the first power supply source), and stores the code, that is, the code 5 is modified by the default code 0, so that the subsequent positioning function operates according to the new code 5. For example, the fifth anchor point may carry its own code 5 when transmitting information to the master node, so that the master node may know that the information is transmitted by the fifth anchor point located in the vehicle after receiving the information.
The main node supplies power to the first anchor point and the second anchor point through a second power supply. The first anchor point and the second anchor point recognize that the power supply supplying power to the first anchor point and the second anchor point is the second power supply, and the specific mode of recognizing the power supply is similar to that of the fifth anchor point, and the details are not repeated here. Since the first and second anchor points share one power supply, they cannot be distinguished only by the power supply. Therefore, the main node sends out UWB ranging requests to the first anchor point and the second anchor point; the first anchor point and the second anchor point receive the UWB ranging request, and respectively acquire the distance between the first anchor point and the main node according to the flight time of UWB signals, for example, the distance information acquired by the first anchor point to the main node is 3.1 meters; the distance between the second anchor point and the main node is 5.1 meters when the second anchor point is acquired. Since 3.1 meters belongs to the preset distance range of 2.5-3.5 meters, the first anchor point can determine that the corresponding code is 1 according to the corresponding relation between the pre-stored code and the power information and the distance information (the code 1 corresponds to the second power supply and the distance of 2.5-3.5 meters), and the first anchor point stores the code 1 and uses the code in the subsequently sent information. Correspondingly, since 5.1 meters belongs to the preset distance range of 4.5-5.5 meters, the second anchor point can determine that the corresponding code is 2 according to the corresponding relationship between the pre-stored code and the power information and the distance information (the code 2 corresponds to the second power supply and the distance of 4.5-5.5 meters), store the code 2 and use the code in the subsequently sent information.
The third and fourth anchors, similarly to the first and second anchors, also confirm their codes as 3 and 4, respectively, and store them in the same manner as described above.
Therefore, compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the embodiment can realize the addressing of each anchor point without using the coding PIN and the corresponding wire harness, and each UWB anchor point can save 3 coding PIN feet and the corresponding wire harness, so that the wire harness of the whole vehicle is greatly reduced, and the difficulty of vehicle wiring is remarkably reduced. Meanwhile, after the UWB anchor point saves 3 PIN feet, the UWB anchor point can be smaller in size, can be adapted to more types of vehicles, and reduces development cost and time.
Further, in this embodiment, the addressing system further includes four radars (first to fourth radars), each radar is disposed near an anchor point and is in communication connection with the anchor point (the first to fourth radars are in communication connection with the first to fourth anchor points, respectively), the corresponding anchor point sends its code to the corresponding radar through digital signal communication, and the corresponding radar may generate its code based on the code of the anchor point, for example, add a prefix or a suffix to the code of the anchor point. Accordingly, the corresponding radar also does not need to use a coded PIN, so that the wiring harness of the vehicle can be greatly reduced. In other embodiments, the radar may be replaced by other sensors disposed near the anchor point.
In other embodiments, the master node supplies power to each anchor point through different power supply sources, and each anchor point has a one-to-one correspondence relationship with the power supply. Therefore, only the correspondence between the codes and the power supply information is stored in each anchor point. And identifying the power supply of each anchor point on the vehicle, and determining and storing a corresponding code according to the corresponding relation between the code and the power supply information.
In other embodiments, the master node is at different distances from each anchor point on the vehicle, such that the master node may supply power to each anchor point from only one power supply. Accordingly, each anchor point stores only the correspondence between the code and the distance information (the distance range between each anchor point and the master node). The main node sends out UWB ranging request to each anchor point; and each anchor point receives the ranging request, respectively acquires the distance between the anchor point and the main node according to the flight time of the UWB signals, and determines and stores the corresponding codes according to the pre-stored corresponding relation.
In other embodiments, a predetermined anchor point on the vehicle may be located at a different distance from other anchor points, such that the master node may only supply power to each anchor point from one power supply. Thus, each anchor point stores only the correspondence between the code and the distance information (the distance range between the preset anchor point and each of the other anchor points). The preset anchor point sends out UWB ranging requests to other anchor points; and other anchor points receive the ranging request, respectively acquire the distance between the ranging request and the preset anchor point according to the flight time of the UWB signals, and determine and store corresponding codes according to the pre-stored corresponding relation.
It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention have been described in terms of preferred embodiments, and not by way of limitation, and that those skilled in the art can make modifications and variations of the embodiments described above without departing from the spirit of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. A method for addressing a UWB anchor, comprising:
storing the corresponding relation between each anchor point code and power supply information and/or distance information in each anchor point;
identifying the power supply of each anchor point, and determining the code corresponding to each anchor point according to the corresponding relation; or the like, or, alternatively,
each anchor point obtains the distance between the anchor point and the host node or a preset anchor point, and determines the code corresponding to each anchor point according to the corresponding relation; or the like, or, alternatively,
and identifying the power supply of each anchor point, acquiring the distance between each anchor point and the main node or a preset anchor point, and determining the code corresponding to each anchor point according to the corresponding relation.
2. The addressing method of claim 1,
and the anchor points identify the power supply of the anchor points and determine the codes corresponding to the anchor points according to the corresponding relation, and the method comprises the following steps:
the main node supplies power to an anchor point through a power supply;
and the anchor points identify the power supply of the anchor points, and determine and store corresponding codes according to the corresponding relationship between the stored codes of the anchor points and the power supply information.
3. The addressing method as recited in claim 1,
the method comprises the following steps that each anchor point identifies a power supply of the anchor point, obtains the distance between the anchor point and a main node or a preset anchor point, and determines codes corresponding to the anchor points according to the corresponding relation, and comprises the following steps:
the main node supplies power to a plurality of anchor points with different distances from the main node through a power supply;
the anchor points identify power supplies thereof;
the main node or the preset anchor point sends out UWB ranging requests to the anchor points;
the multiple anchor points receive the UWB ranging requests, and respectively acquire the distance between the UWB ranging requests and the main node or the preset anchor point according to the flight time of UWB signals;
and the plurality of anchor points determine and store the corresponding codes according to the corresponding relation between the stored codes of the anchor points and the power supply information and the distance information.
4. The addressing method of claim 1,
the method comprises the following steps that each anchor point obtains the distance between the anchor point and a main node or a preset anchor point, and determines the code corresponding to each anchor point according to the corresponding relation, and comprises the following steps:
the main node supplies power to a plurality of anchor points with different distances from the main node through a power supply;
the main node or the preset anchor point sends out UWB ranging requests to the anchor points;
the multiple anchor points receive the UWB ranging requests, and respectively acquire the distance between the UWB ranging requests and the main node or the preset anchor point according to the flight time of UWB signals;
and the plurality of anchor points determine and store the corresponding codes according to the corresponding relation between the stored codes of the anchor points and the distance information.
5. The addressing method according to any one of claims 1-4,
the main node is electrified for the first time, or after an addressing request sent by an OBD diagnostic instrument is received;
identifying the power supply of each anchor point, and determining the code corresponding to each anchor point according to the corresponding relation; or the like, or, alternatively,
each anchor point obtains the distance between the anchor point and the host node or a preset anchor point, and determines the code corresponding to each anchor point according to the corresponding relation; or the like, or, alternatively,
and identifying the power supply of each anchor point, acquiring the distance between each anchor point and the main node or a preset anchor point, and determining the code corresponding to each anchor point according to the corresponding relation.
6. The addressing method according to any one of claims 1-4,
the addressing method further comprises:
the anchor point sends the code determined and stored by the anchor point to a sensor connected with the anchor point;
and the sensor generates own codes according to the codes sent by the anchor points.
7. An addressing system for UWB anchors, characterized in that,
the addressing system comprises a main node and a plurality of anchor points, wherein the main node is in communication connection with the anchor points, and the main node supplies power to the anchor points through at least one power supply source;
the addressing system is for addressing according to the addressing method of any one of claims 1-6.
8. The addressing system of claim 7,
the addressing system is applied to a vehicle;
the anchor points comprise a first anchor point positioned at the left front corner of the vehicle, a second anchor point positioned at the left rear corner of the vehicle, a third anchor point positioned at the right front corner of the vehicle, a fourth anchor point positioned at the right rear corner of the vehicle and a fifth anchor point positioned in the middle of the vehicle;
the host node supplies power to the fifth anchor point through a first power supply, the fifth anchor point is used for identifying the power supply of the fifth anchor point, and determining and storing corresponding codes according to the corresponding relation between the stored codes of the anchor points and power supply information;
the main node supplies power to the first anchor point and the second anchor point through a second power supply source, the first anchor point and the second anchor point are different in distance from the main node, the first anchor point and the second anchor point are respectively used for identifying the power supply source of the first anchor point and the second anchor point, obtaining the distance information between the first anchor point and the main node, and determining and storing corresponding codes according to the corresponding relation of the codes of the anchor points and the distance information of the power supply information;
the host node supplies power to the third anchor point and the fourth anchor point through a third power supply source, the third anchor point and the fourth anchor point are different in distance from the host node, the third anchor point and the fourth anchor point are respectively used for identifying the power supply source of the third anchor point and the fourth anchor point, obtaining the distance information between the third anchor point and the host node, and determining and storing corresponding codes according to the corresponding relation of the codes of the stored anchor points, the power supply information and the distance information.
9. The addressing system of claim 7,
the pins of the plurality of anchors each include only one power pin, one ground pin, and two communication bus pins.
10. The addressing system of claim 7,
the addressing system further comprises at least one sensor;
each sensor is in communication connection with an anchor point, and the sensor is used for generating own codes according to the codes sent by the anchor point.
CN202210092125.6A 2022-01-26 2022-01-26 UWB anchor point addressing method and system Active CN114466303B (en)

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