CN1144661C - Igniting propellant charge powder in plastic cartridge, especially for bolt-firing tools - Google Patents

Igniting propellant charge powder in plastic cartridge, especially for bolt-firing tools Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1144661C
CN1144661C CNB998065250A CN99806525A CN1144661C CN 1144661 C CN1144661 C CN 1144661C CN B998065250 A CNB998065250 A CN B998065250A CN 99806525 A CN99806525 A CN 99806525A CN 1144661 C CN1144661 C CN 1144661C
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sparking gear
propellant powder
sparking
closing cap
gear
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB998065250A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1302246A (en
Inventor
U・布利
U·布利
U·布雷德
祭即
J·菲布兰茨
穸�
R·哈格尔
德尔
G·科尔德尔
W·莫斯格
箍ㄌ
E·穆斯卡特
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dynamit Nobel GmbH Explosivstoff und Systemtechnik
Original Assignee
Dynamit Nobel GmbH Explosivstoff und Systemtechnik
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dynamit Nobel GmbH Explosivstoff und Systemtechnik filed Critical Dynamit Nobel GmbH Explosivstoff und Systemtechnik
Publication of CN1302246A publication Critical patent/CN1302246A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1144661C publication Critical patent/CN1144661C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25CHAND-HELD NAILING OR STAPLING TOOLS; MANUALLY OPERATED PORTABLE STAPLING TOOLS
    • B25C1/00Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices
    • B25C1/08Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices operated by combustion pressure
    • B25C1/10Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices operated by combustion pressure generated by detonation of a cartridge
    • B25C1/16Cartridges specially adapted for impact tools; Cartridge and bolts units
    • B25C1/166Pellets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25CHAND-HELD NAILING OR STAPLING TOOLS; MANUALLY OPERATED PORTABLE STAPLING TOOLS
    • B25C1/00Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices
    • B25C1/08Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices operated by combustion pressure
    • B25C1/10Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices operated by combustion pressure generated by detonation of a cartridge
    • B25C1/16Cartridges specially adapted for impact tools; Cartridge and bolts units
    • B25C1/163Cartridges

Abstract

The invention relates to the igniting of the propellant charge powder (1) in a plastic cartridge, especially for bolt-firing tools. Said cartridge consists of a cup-shaped base part (2) with a cap (3), the propellant charge powder (1) being located in the base part (2). According to the invention, the propellant charge powder is ignited by an electrical discharge or by laser light (9) to ensure continuous fatigue-proof operation.

Description

The sparking gear that is used for ail gun plastic cartridge casep propellant powder
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sparking gear that is used for ail gun plastic cartridge casep propellant powder.
Background technology
So far at the ail gun cartridge case that is commercially available solid chemicals (emission medicinal powder) is produced reaction as propellant powder and by mechanical energy transmission (impacting nail bump ignition medium).Impacting that the required energy consumption of langrage spring regarded as by the ail gun producer is to allow the thing of people's fatigue in continuous operation.
DE4444095C2 discloses this cartridge case that belongs to prior art, and it comprises part of the cup-shaped end and the lamination closing cap of wherein placing propellant powder.Sparking gear works by the impact nail that affacts on the ignition part, and the part of wherein getting angry is arranged between the sealing cap rock.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to be, the sparking gear of plastic cartridge casep propellant powder is improved, make its continuous operation not tiredly.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this, this sparking gear that is used for ail gun plastic cartridge casep propellant powder, and wherein cartridge case comprises the part of the cup-shaped end with closing cap, and propellant powder is arranged in the end part, and wherein sparking gear works by discharge or laser beam.
Described sparking gear can not worked in two ways not tiredly.
Sparking gear can directly affact on the propellant powder or by the ignition part and work.Useful to this is that the ignition part of propellant powder igniting is arranged in the cartridge case, and sparking gear works to it.
The part of getting angry can be arranged on the closing cap or be arranged on cartridge case edge between end part and the closing cap.
In first advantageous embodiments, sparking gear is preferably by working as the high voltage that is produced by piezo-electric crystal.
First utmost point of described sparking gear on purpose is designed to protrude into the conductive tip of closing cap and another utmost point or second conductive tip or adjacent metal piece.
In another advantageous embodiments, sparking gear preferably by laser beam, promptly works by the laser diode that is contained on the closing cap.
Meaningfully sparking gear can be acted on indirectly or directly.
Sparking gear is characterised in that indirectly, and sparking gear works by thermal excitation one or more additives (as graphite) in ignition part or propellant powder.Wherein additive has the absorption of wide wave-length coverage.
Directly sparking gear is characterised in that, sparking gear is got angry the molecule of part or propellant powder and worked by exciting, and wherein laser is with wavelength illumination accurately, gets angry the energy level that part or propellant powder molecular heat decomposes to improve.
With reference to the accompanying drawings further feature of the present invention is described.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 shows two tips and gets angry the electrical firing device of part;
Fig. 2 shows a tip and a metal derby as second utmost point and the electrical firing device of part of getting angry;
Fig. 3 shows the electrical firing device that is similar to Fig. 1, but the ignition part is arranged on the middle part of cartridge case;
Fig. 4 shows the electrical firing device that is similar to Fig. 3, but does not get angry part;
Fig. 5 shows the sparking gear that passes through laser action with ignition part;
Fig. 6 shows and does not get angry the sparking gear of part by laser action.
The description of the specific embodiment
Fig. 1 shows the plastic cartridge casep that comprises part 2 of the cup-shaped end and closing cap 3, places propellant powder 1 in its end part 2.End part 2 has annular rim, and ignition part 4 wherein is set between end part 2 and closing cap 3.Sparking gear works by the closing cap with two tips 5,6 of being made by conductive material.On most advanced and sophisticated 5,6 as by piezo-electric crystal, form high voltage.In Fig. 2, in the position at Fig. 1 second tip 6 and be positioned at annular rim and it is got angry and a grounded metal piece 7 is set under part.On metal derby 7, also a tip can be set.
In the embodiments of figure 3, ignition part 4 is arranged on the middle part of cartridge case.The part 4 of getting angry can for example be set directly on the propellant powder 1 of plastic cartridge casep or dress thereon.
In the embodiment of Fig. 4, adopt the ignition part, two tips 5,6 directly contact or pass it with closing cap 3 and contact with propellant powder 1, produce discharge betwixt.
Laser beam 9 passes closing cap 3 and makes and get angry part 4 and get angry or propellant powder 1 (Fig. 6) is got angry in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, and at this, preferred laser diode 8 directly is contained on the closing cap 3.
Wherein two of sparking gear types depend on the irradiation light wavelength:
1, indirectly by one or more additives of thermal excitation (as graphite), it has the absorption of wide wave-length coverage.This ignition part that is called behind the ignition particle is got angry.
2, directly excite the molecule of ignition part, by having the laser irradiation of accurate wavelength, it has improved the energy level of the thermal decomposition (unimolecule thermal decomposition) of ignition part (as Kalium-Benzanat).

Claims (8)

1. the sparking gear that is used for ail gun plastic cartridge casep propellant powder (1), wherein cartridge case comprises the have closing cap part of the cup-shaped end (2) of (3), propellant powder (1) is arranged in the end part (2), it is characterized in that: sparking gear works by discharge or laser beam (9).
2. sparking gear as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the ignition part (4) that propellant powder (1) is got angry is arranged in the cartridge case of sparking gear effect.
3. sparking gear as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: the part (4) of getting angry is arranged on the closing cap (3), or is arranged on the cartridge case edge between end part (2) and the closing cap (3).
4. as the described sparking gear of one of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that: sparking gear works by the high voltage that produces as piezo-electric crystal.
5. sparking gear as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: first utmost point of sparking gear is the conductive tip (5) that protrudes into closing cap (3), and another utmost point or second conductive tip (6), or adjacent metal piece (7).
6. as the described sparking gear of one of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that: sparking gear works by the laser beam (9) that the laser diode (8) that is arranged on the closing cap (3) sends.
7. sparking gear as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: sparking gear works by thermal excitation one or more additives (as graphite) in ignition part (4) or propellant powder (1) indirectly, and wherein additive has the absorption of wide wave-length coverage.
8. sparking gear as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: sparking gear directly works by the molecule that excites ignition part (4) or propellant powder (1), wherein laser beam (9) sends with wavelength accurately, and it has improved the thermal decomposition energy level of ignition part (4) or propellant powder (1) molecule.
CNB998065250A 1998-05-29 1999-05-14 Igniting propellant charge powder in plastic cartridge, especially for bolt-firing tools Expired - Fee Related CN1144661C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19824122.4 1998-05-29
DE19824122A DE19824122A1 (en) 1998-05-29 1998-05-29 Ignition of the propellant powder of a plastic cartridge, especially for bolt-setting tools

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1302246A CN1302246A (en) 2001-07-04
CN1144661C true CN1144661C (en) 2004-04-07

Family

ID=7869349

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB998065250A Expired - Fee Related CN1144661C (en) 1998-05-29 1999-05-14 Igniting propellant charge powder in plastic cartridge, especially for bolt-firing tools

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1082198B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1144661C (en)
CA (1) CA2333522A1 (en)
DE (2) DE19824122A1 (en)
WO (1) WO1999062676A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA200006341B (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10060320A1 (en) * 1999-12-03 2001-06-07 Dynamit Nobel Ag Igniter, used for coating propellant charge powder or covering film or cartridge e.g. for bolt guns or stunning cattle, contains oxidant, reducing agent and binder
AR027705A1 (en) * 2000-04-13 2003-04-09 Dynamit Nobel Ag A PROPULSING CARTRIDGE FOR PIROTECHNICAL IMPULSE DEVICES
FR2808718B1 (en) * 2000-05-10 2002-08-16 Hilti Ag CARTRIDGE STORE FOR EXPLOSIVE SEALING TOOLS

Family Cites Families (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE364956C (en) * 1918-12-19 1922-12-05 Ernst Ludorf Projectile that carries its propellant charge exclusively inside and is fired electrically
US2894457A (en) * 1955-03-18 1959-07-14 Magnavox Co Detonation delay device
BE556596A (en) * 1956-04-30
NL122769C (en) * 1960-05-09
DE1678199A1 (en) * 1968-01-09 1971-12-30 Dynamit Nobel Ag Charging slots for drive cartridges for devices for commercial use
DE2446682A1 (en) * 1973-02-02 1976-04-08 Hilti Ag MAGAZINE TO PICK UP CARTRIDGES
CH602283A5 (en) * 1974-09-30 1978-07-31 Hilti Ag
DE3542447C2 (en) * 1985-11-30 1993-11-18 Diehl Gmbh & Co Laser-sensitive ignition mixture
US4898095A (en) * 1986-10-20 1990-02-06 Nippon Oil And Fats Company, Limited And Kajima Corporation Laser beam-detonatable blasting cap
US4819562A (en) * 1987-01-02 1989-04-11 Bowman E W Explosive charge containing magazine for ram setting gun
DE3909952A1 (en) * 1989-03-25 1990-09-27 Dynamit Nobel Ag Fuze/detonator which can be initiated by a laser
DE3910392A1 (en) * 1989-03-31 1990-10-04 Hilti Ag TAPE LOADING STRIP
US5138946A (en) * 1991-06-21 1992-08-18 Mcdonnell Douglas Corporation Laser diode apparatus for initiation of explosive devices
US5266132A (en) * 1991-10-08 1993-11-30 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Energetic composites
GB2267330A (en) * 1992-05-23 1993-12-01 Secr Defence Laser ignition of gas generators
DE4444095C2 (en) * 1994-12-10 1997-12-18 Rheinmetall Ind Ag Band-shaped loading strip for bolt-setting tools
DE4444096C2 (en) * 1994-12-10 1997-10-09 Rheinmetall Ind Ag Band-shaped loading strip for bolt-setting tools

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1082198A1 (en) 2001-03-14
CN1302246A (en) 2001-07-04
WO1999062676A1 (en) 1999-12-09
DE59906780D1 (en) 2003-10-02
ZA200006341B (en) 2001-05-08
DE19824122A1 (en) 1999-12-02
CA2333522A1 (en) 1999-12-09
EP1082198B1 (en) 2003-08-27

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20040407

Termination date: 20180514

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee