CN114464091A - Scroll screen and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Scroll screen and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114464091A
CN114464091A CN202210122107.8A CN202210122107A CN114464091A CN 114464091 A CN114464091 A CN 114464091A CN 202210122107 A CN202210122107 A CN 202210122107A CN 114464091 A CN114464091 A CN 114464091A
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China
Prior art keywords
spiral
screen
chain
chain main
bottom wall
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Granted
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CN202210122107.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114464091B (en
Inventor
朱健蕾
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Wingtech Communication Co Ltd
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Wingtech Communication Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202210122107.8A priority Critical patent/CN114464091B/en
Publication of CN114464091A publication Critical patent/CN114464091A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2022/098956 priority patent/WO2023151208A1/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/301Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements flexible foldable or roll-able electronic displays, e.g. thin LCD, OLED

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of scroll screens, in particular to a scroll screen and an electronic device. This spool screen includes: a first housing having a receiving cavity; the spiral guide piece is arranged on the first shell and positioned in the accommodating cavity, the spiral guide piece is provided with a starting end and a terminating end, the spiral radius of the spiral guide piece is gradually increased along the direction from the starting end to the terminating end so that the spiral guide piece forms a spiral cavity channel, the spiral cavity channel comprises a cavity channel opening close to the terminating end, and the first shell is provided with an opening communicated with the cavity channel opening; and the flexible screen is arranged in the spiral cavity channel in a reciprocating sliding manner along the spiral direction of the spiral guide piece. The application provides a spool screen, the change of screen area's of spool screen size change for the change of gradual change formula, the very flexibility of screen area's size change.

Description

Scroll screen and electronic equipment
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, in particular to a scroll screen and electronic equipment.
Background
With the increasing maturity of flexible screen technology, electronic devices with adjustable screen area size become an increasingly popular object for people.
In the related art, the size of the screen area of the electronic device is usually made adjustable by folding, however, this method cannot gradually adjust the size of the screen area as required when adjusting the size of the screen area, and is not flexible enough. Specifically, the size of the screen area after folding is half of that before folding in general, and the size change of the screen area is a jump-type change, so that the user experience is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The application discloses spool screen and electronic equipment, it can make the change of the screen area of spool screen become the change of gradual change formula.
In order to achieve the above object, in one aspect, the present application discloses a scroll screen, including:
a first housing having a receiving cavity;
the spiral guide piece is arranged on the first shell and positioned in the accommodating cavity, the spiral guide piece is provided with a starting end and a terminating end, the spiral radius of the spiral guide piece is gradually increased along the direction from the starting end to the terminating end, so that a spiral channel is formed by the spiral guide piece, the spiral channel comprises a channel opening close to the terminating end, and an opening communicated with the channel opening is formed in the first shell;
and the flexible screen is arranged on the spiral cavity channel in a reciprocating sliding manner along the spiral direction of the spiral guide piece, so that the flexible screen can gradually extend out of the spiral cavity channel from the cavity channel opening and the opening along the spiral direction, or can be gradually accommodated in the spiral cavity channel from the opening and the cavity channel opening.
Since the spiral radius of the spiral guide increases gradually in the direction from the starting end to the terminating end, the spiral guide will form a spiral channel. Then, because the spiral guide piece is arranged on the first shell and positioned in the accommodating cavity, the cavity channel opening of the spiral cavity channel is correspondingly arranged with the opening position on the first shell and is communicated with the opening position, and the flexible screen is spirally arranged in the spiral cavity channel in a reciprocating sliding manner along the spiral direction of the spiral guide piece. Therefore, when the flexible screen slides along the spiral direction, the flexible screen can gradually extend out of the spiral cavity channel from the cavity channel opening and the opening, the flexible screen of the scroll screen is gradually unfolded, and the screen area of the scroll screen is gradually increased in a gradual change mode until the scroll screen is in an unfolded state. When the flexible screen slides along the direction opposite to the spiral direction, the flexible screen can be gradually accommodated in the spiral cavity from the opening and the cavity opening, so that the flexible screen of the scroll screen is gradually rolled up, and the screen area of the scroll screen is gradually reduced in a gradual change mode until the scroll screen is in a rolling state. Compared with the mode that the screen area changes in a jumping mode in the related art, the scroll screen has the advantages that the screen area changes in a gradual mode, the screen area changes in a very flexible mode, and accordingly user experience of the scroll screen can be improved to a certain extent.
In addition, through making the flexible screen be the heliciform and set up in the spiral chamber way along the direction of spiral guide piece with reciprocating sliding, need not additionally to set up the pivot, can make the spool screen freely switch between expansion state and rolling state, structural design is very ingenious, and then can reduce the weight of whole spool screen to a certain extent.
Optionally, the first housing includes a first bottom wall and a second bottom wall that are disposed opposite to each other, and a peripheral wall that is located between and connects the first bottom wall and the second bottom wall, where the first bottom wall, the second bottom wall, and the peripheral wall together form the accommodating cavity, and the peripheral wall is provided with the opening;
the axis of the spiral guide piece is perpendicular to the first bottom wall and/or the second bottom wall, and the side wall of the spiral guide piece perpendicular to the axis is connected with the first bottom wall and/or the second bottom wall respectively.
Optionally, the number of the spiral guides is two, two spiral guides are oppositely arranged at intervals in the direction in which the first bottom wall points to the second bottom wall, the side wall of one of the two spiral guides is connected with the first bottom wall, and the side wall of the other spiral guide is connected with the second bottom wall;
the flexible screen comprises a first end and a second end which are oppositely arranged in the direction of the first bottom wall pointing to the second bottom wall, and the first end and the second end are respectively and slidably arranged in the spiral channels of the two spiral guide pieces.
Optionally, the flexible screen is provided with a chain by which the flexible screen is slidably arranged in the helical channel of the helical guide.
Optionally, the chain is a flexible chain.
Optionally, the chain comprises:
the chain main parts are sequentially connected, each chain main part is slidably arranged in the spiral cavity channel, each chain main part is provided with a through hole, and the through holes on two adjacent chain main parts are mutually communicated;
the supporting pieces correspond to the chain main pieces one by one, each supporting piece is arranged in the corresponding through hole in a sliding mode, and two adjacent supporting pieces are connected in sequence;
when the flexible screen is accommodated in the spiral cavity channel, the plurality of chain main parts are all positioned in the spiral cavity channel, and the supporting parts are respectively accommodated in the corresponding through holes;
when the flexible screen gradually extends out of the spiral cavity channel along the spiral direction from the cavity channel opening and the opening, the chain main parts extend out of the spiral cavity channel, the supporting parts can slide along the corresponding through holes, and part of the supporting parts are located in the adjacent through holes of the chain main parts to support the chain main parts to keep the chain main parts in a linear shape.
Optionally, two adjacent chain main parts are flexibly connected, and two adjacent supporting parts are flexibly connected;
when the flexible screen is accommodated in the spiral cavity channel, an included angle is formed between every two adjacent chain main parts;
when the flexible screen gradually extends out of the spiral cavity channel from the cavity channel opening and the opening along the spiral direction, the two adjacent chain main parts are parallel to each other.
Optionally, two adjacent chain main parts are connected through a first flexible column;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
two adjacent support members are connected by a second flexible column.
Optionally, the chain further comprises:
the locating part is connected with a chain main part starting part and can be arranged in the spiral cavity channel in a sliding mode, the chain main part starting part is the chain main part which is closest to the first shell when the chain main parts keep the straight line shape, a limiting protrusion is arranged on the locating part, and the limiting protrusion is used for limiting the locating part in the opening when the chain main parts extend out of the spiral cavity channel.
Optionally, the roller screen further comprises a bend and straight control assembly, the bend and straight control assembly comprising:
the control button is connected with a free end of a termination supporting piece, the termination supporting piece is a supporting piece which is farthest away from the first shell in the plurality of supporting pieces when the plurality of chain main pieces are kept in the linear shape, the control button is used for driving the supporting pieces to be accommodated in the corresponding through holes before the flexible screen is accommodated in the spiral cavity, and the control button is also used for driving the supporting pieces to slide into the through holes of the adjacent chain main pieces when the flexible screen gradually extends out of the spiral cavity from the cavity opening and the opening along the spiral direction.
Optionally, the number of the spiral guide members is two, the number of the chains is two, and the flexible screen is slidably disposed in the spiral channels of the two spiral guide members through the two chains respectively;
the straightening control assembly further comprises a connecting rod, the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively connected with the free ends of the stopping supporting pieces of the chains, the control button is connected with the connecting rod, the flexible screen is accommodated in the spiral cavity before, the control button is used for driving the connecting rod to move towards the direction close to the main chain piece so as to simultaneously drive the two chains, the supporting pieces of the chains are accommodated in the corresponding through holes, the flexible screen is arranged along the spiral direction, the cavity opening reaches the opening, and when the opening gradually extends out of the spiral cavity, the control button is used for driving the connecting rod to move towards the direction far away from the main chain piece so as to simultaneously drive the two chains, and the supporting pieces of the chains slide to the adjacent through holes of the main chain piece.
Optionally, a first rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the control button, a first contact and a second contact are respectively arranged at two ends of the control button, the control button is rotatably arranged on the two chain terminating main parts through the first rotating shaft, the chain terminating main part is a chain main part corresponding to the chain terminating support part, and the first contact is located on one side, away from the chain main part, of the connecting rod;
the bending and straightening control assembly further comprises an indirect pushing piece, a second rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the indirect pushing piece, a first pushing portion and a second pushing portion which correspond to the first contact and the second contact respectively are arranged at two ends of the indirect pushing piece, the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the two main chain stopping pieces, the first pushing portion is limited at one side, close to the main chain pieces, of the connecting rod, and the second pushing portion is located at one side, close to the main chain pieces, of the second contact;
when the first contact rotates around the first rotating shaft towards the direction close to the connecting rod, the first contact drives the connecting rod to move towards the direction close to the chain main part, and when the second contact rotates around the first rotating shaft towards the direction close to the second pushing part, the first pushing part drives the connecting rod to move towards the direction far away from the chain main part.
Optionally, the scroll screen further comprises:
the second shell is connected with the two main chain stopping parts, the indirect pushing part and the connecting rod are all contained in the second shell, an operating hole corresponding to the position of the control button is formed in the second shell, and the control button is exposed out of the operating hole;
the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are both rotatably connected with the second shell.
Optionally, the scroll screen further comprises:
mainboard parcel spare, mainboard parcel spare is located the middle part of spiral guide just mainboard parcel spare with first shell is connected, mainboard parcel spare is used for wrapping up the mainboard.
In another aspect, the present application discloses an electronic device including the scroll screen according to any one of the above aspects.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of this application lies in:
the helical guide will form a helical channel due to the increasing helical radius of the helical guide in the direction from the starting end to the terminating end. Then, because the spiral guide piece is arranged on the first shell and positioned in the accommodating cavity, the cavity channel opening of the spiral channel is communicated with the opening on the first shell, and the flexible screen is spirally arranged in the spiral channel in a reciprocating sliding manner along the spiral direction of the spiral guide piece. Therefore, when the flexible screen slides along the spiral direction, the flexible screen can gradually extend out of the spiral cavity channel from the cavity channel opening and the opening, the flexible screen of the scroll screen is gradually unfolded, and the screen area of the scroll screen is gradually increased in a gradual change mode until the scroll screen is in an unfolded state. When the flexible screen slides in the direction opposite to the spiral direction, the flexible screen can be gradually accommodated in the spiral cavity from the opening and the cavity opening, so that the flexible screen of the scroll screen is gradually rolled up, and the screen area of the scroll screen is gradually reduced in a gradual change mode until the scroll screen is in a rolling state. Compared with the mode that the screen area changes in a jumping mode in the related art, the scroll screen has the advantages that the screen area changes in a gradual mode, the screen area changes in a very flexible mode, and accordingly user experience of the scroll screen can be improved to a certain extent.
In addition, through making the flexible screen be the heliciform and set up in the spiral chamber way along the direction of spiral guide piece with reciprocating sliding, need not additionally to set up the pivot, can make the spool screen freely switch between expansion state and rolling state, structural design is very ingenious, and then can reduce the weight of whole spool screen to a certain extent.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a reel screen in a rolling state according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the reel screen of FIG. 1 in an unfolded state;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the spool screen of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the spiral guide of the roller screen of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a flexible chain when a spool screen is in a rolling state according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a flexible chain when a roller screen is in an unfolded state according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged fragmentary view of the spool screen of FIG. 5 at position A;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the roller screen of FIG. 2 from another perspective;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged fragmentary view of the spool screen of FIG. 8 at position B;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another reel screen provided by the embodiment of the present application in a rolling state;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged fragmentary view of the spool screen of FIG. 10 at position C;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged fragmentary view of the spool screen of FIG. 8 at position D;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the reel screen of FIG. 8 with the first housing omitted;
fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Description of the main reference numerals:
a first housing 1; an opening 10; a first bottom wall 11; a second bottom wall 12; a peripheral wall 13;
a helical guide 2; a helical lumen 20; a lumen opening 201; a start end 21; a terminating end 22;
a flexible screen 3;
a chain 4; a card slot 40; a chain main element starter 401; terminating support 402; the terminating chain main part 403; the chain main member 41; a first flexible column 410; a through hole 411; a support 42; a second flexible column 420; a stopper 43; a limit projection 431;
a bend and straight control component 5; a connecting rod 51; a control button 52; a first rotating shaft 521; a first contact 522; a second contact 523; an indirect urging member 53; a second rotating shaft 531; the first push portion 532; the second pushing part 533;
a second housing 6; an operation hole 60;
a main board wrapping member 7;
a helical direction F; an axis L;
a reel screen 100; the electronic device 200.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.
Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as the case may be.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used primarily to distinguish one device, element, or component from another (the specific nature and configuration may be the same or different), and are not used to indicate or imply the relative importance or number of the indicated devices, elements, or components. "plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
Before explaining the technical scheme of the application, an application scenario of the application is explained.
With the increasing maturity of flexible screen technology, electronic devices with adjustable screen area size become an increasingly popular object for people. In the related art, the size of the screen area of the electronic device is usually made adjustable by folding, however, this method cannot gradually adjust the size of the screen area as required when adjusting the size of the screen area, and is not flexible enough. Specifically, the size of the screen area after folding is half of the size before folding, the size of the screen area changes in a jumping manner, and cannot gradually become larger or smaller in a gradual manner, so that the user experience is poor. Even though the scroll screen exists in the related art, the size of the screen area can be adjusted in a gradual manner, the scroll screen in the related art usually needs to be provided with a rotating shaft, and the whole scroll screen is large in volume and heavy in weight. Accordingly, the present application provides a new scroll screen and electronic device to solve the above-mentioned problems.
The technical solution of the present application will be further described with reference to the following embodiments and accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a winding shaft screen 100 in a winding state, fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the winding shaft screen 100 in fig. 1 in a winding state, fig. 3 is an exploded view of the winding shaft screen 100 in fig. 1, and fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a spiral guide 2 of the winding shaft screen 100 in fig. 3.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the spool screen 100 includes: a first housing 1, a helical guide 2 and a flexible screen 3. Wherein the first housing 1 has a receiving cavity, the spiral guide 2 is disposed on the first housing 1 and located in the receiving cavity, referring to fig. 3 and 4, the spiral guide 2 has a start end 21 and a stop end 22, the spiral guide 2 is spirally diverged from the start end 21 to the stop end 22, and a spiral radius R (spiral radius of the innermost circle shown in fig. 4) of the spiral guide 2 increases gradually in a direction from the start end 21 to the stop end 22 (i.e., a direction from inside to outside of the spiral guide 2 in fig. 4) so that the spiral guide 2 forms a spiral channel 20, the spiral channel 20 includes a channel opening 201 close to the stop end 22, the first housing 1 is provided with an opening 10 communicated with the channel opening 201, the flexible screen 3 is disposed in the spiral channel 20 in a reciprocating sliding manner along a spiral direction F of the spiral guide 2, so that the flexible screen 3 can gradually extend out of the spiral channel 20 from the channel opening 201 and the spiral channel opening 10 along the spiral direction F Or, the spiral duct 20 can be gradually accommodated from the opening 10 and the duct opening 201 (i.e., the state of the scroll screen 100 in fig. 1).
In the present embodiment, since the spiral guide 2 is formed by spirally diverging from the starting end 21 to the terminating end 22, and the spiral radius R of the spiral guide 2 gradually increases along the direction from the starting end 21 to the terminating end 22, the spiral guide 2 will form the spiral channel 20. Then, since the spiral guide 2 is provided on the first housing 1 and located in the accommodation chamber, the chamber mouth 201 of the spiral channel 20 and the opening 10 on the first housing 1 communicate with each other, and the flexible screen 3 is provided in the spiral channel 20 so as to be slidable back and forth in the spiral direction F of the spiral guide 2. Therefore, when the flexible screen 3 slides in the spiral direction F (i.e., clockwise in fig. 4), the flexible screen 3 can be gradually extended out of the spiral channel 20 from the channel opening 201 and the opening 10, so that the flexible screen 3 of the scroll screen 100 is gradually unfolded, and the screen area of the scroll screen 100 is gradually increased in a gradual manner until the scroll screen 100 is in the unfolded state. When the flexible screen 3 slides in the direction opposite to the spiral direction F (i.e., counterclockwise in fig. 4), the flexible screen 3 can be gradually accommodated in the spiral channel 20 from the opening 10 and the channel opening 201, so that the flexible screen 3 of the scroll screen 100 is gradually wound, and the screen area of the scroll screen 100 is gradually reduced in a gradual manner until the scroll screen 100 is in the wound state. Compared with the mode that the screen area changes in a jumping mode in the related art, the screen area of the scroll screen 100 changes in a gradual mode, the screen area changes in a very flexible mode, and therefore the user experience of the scroll screen 100 can be improved to a certain extent.
In addition, the flexible screen 3 can be arranged in the spiral cavity channel 20 in a reciprocating sliding manner along the spiral direction F of the spiral guide piece 2, a rotating shaft does not need to be additionally arranged, the reel screen 100 can be freely switched between the unfolding state and the rolling state, the structural design is very ingenious, and the weight of the whole reel screen 100 can be further reduced to a certain degree.
The spiral guide 2 may be disposed on the first housing 1 by welding, or may be disposed on the first housing 1 by other means, for example, may be disposed on the first housing 1 by gluing, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
In addition, the shape of the first housing 1 may be a cylindrical shape, a triangular prism shape, a quadrangular prism shape, or the like, and the shape of the first housing 1 is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
In an actual usage scenario, assuming that the scroll screen 100 is in the rolling state at first, when it is needed to gradually increase the screen area of the scroll screen 100 and make the scroll screen 100 in the unfolding state, first, a user may pull the flexible screen 3 toward a direction away from the first casing 1, at this time, the flexible screen 3 may gradually extend out of the spiral channel 20 from the cavity opening 201 and the opening 10 along the spiral direction F, so that the screen area of the scroll screen 100 gradually increases in a gradual manner, and the scroll screen 100 is made to be in the unfolding state. In the case that the scroll screen 100 is in the unfolded state, when the screen area of the scroll screen 100 needs to be gradually reduced and the scroll screen 100 is in the rolled state, firstly, the user can push the flexible screen 3 toward the direction close to the first housing 1, at this time, the flexible screen 3 can be gradually accommodated in the spiral channel 20 from the opening 10 and the channel opening 201 in the direction opposite to the spiral direction F, so that the screen area of the scroll screen 100 is gradually reduced in a gradual manner, and the scroll screen 100 is in the rolled state.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 3, the first housing 1 includes a first bottom wall 11 and a second bottom wall 12 (not shown in fig. 3) disposed opposite to each other, and a peripheral wall 13 located between the first bottom wall 11 and the second bottom wall 12 and connecting the first bottom wall 11 and the second bottom wall 12, the first bottom wall 11, the second bottom wall 12 and the peripheral wall 13 together form a receiving cavity, the peripheral wall 13 is provided with an opening 10, an axis L of the spiral guide 2 is perpendicular to the first bottom wall 11 and the second bottom wall 12, and a side wall of the spiral guide 2 perpendicular to the axis is connected to the first bottom wall 11.
Under the condition that the axis L of the spiral guide 2 is perpendicular to the first bottom wall 11 and the second bottom wall 12, by connecting the side wall of the spiral guide 2 perpendicular to the axis with the first bottom wall 11, the whole side wall of the spiral guide 2 perpendicular to the spiral direction F can be connected with the first bottom wall 11, thus avoiding the situation that the spiral guide 2 collapses to cause the spiral channel 20 to be blocked, and ensuring that the structure of the whole spiral guide 2 is stronger and more stable.
Of course, the side wall perpendicular to the axis of the spiral guide 2 may also be connected to the second bottom wall 12, or the two side walls perpendicular to the axis of the spiral guide 2 may also be connected to the first bottom wall 11 and the second bottom wall 12, respectively, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 3, the number of the spiral guides 2 is two, the two spiral guides 2 are oppositely arranged at intervals in the direction (i.e., the X-axis direction in fig. 3) in which the first bottom wall 11 points to the second bottom wall 12, the side wall of one of the two spiral guides 2 is connected to the first bottom wall 11, the side wall of the other of the two spiral guides 2 is connected to the second bottom wall 12, and the flexible screen 3 includes a first end and a second end which are oppositely arranged in the direction in which the first bottom wall 11 points to the second bottom wall 12, and the first end and the second end are slidably arranged in the spiral channels 20 of the two spiral guides 2 respectively.
By making the number of the spiral guide members 2 two, the side wall of one of the two spiral guide members 2 is connected to the first bottom wall 11, and the side wall of the other one of the two spiral guide members 2 is connected to the second bottom wall 12, and the first end and the second end of the flexible screen 3 are slidably disposed in the spiral channels 20 of the two spiral guide members 2, respectively, the two ends of the flexible screen 3 can be supported by the two spiral guide members 2, so that the flexible screen 3 can slide more stably when sliding back and forth along the spiral direction F.
In addition, by connecting the side wall of one of the two spiral guides 2 with the first bottom wall 11 and connecting the side wall of the other one with the second bottom wall 12, when the first end and the second end of the flexible screen 3 are slidably disposed in the spiral channels 20 of the two spiral guides 2, the first bottom wall 11 and the second bottom wall 12 can both limit the flexible screen 3 in the direction in which the first bottom wall 11 points to the second bottom wall 12, so that the flexible screen 3 is limited between the first bottom wall 11 and the second bottom wall 12, and thus, the situation that the flexible screen 3 shakes in the direction in which the first bottom wall 11 points to the second bottom wall 12 can be avoided, and the flexible screen 3 slides more stably when sliding back and forth along the spiral direction F.
In addition, by arranging the two spiral guides 2 at intervals in the direction in which the first bottom wall 11 points to the second bottom wall 12, and slidably arranging the first end and the second end of the flexible screen 3 in the spiral channels 20 of the two spiral guides 2 respectively, the structures of the flexible screen 3 except the first end and the second end can not be contacted with the spiral guides 2 to generate friction, and thus, the situation that the flexible screen 3 is damaged by friction can be avoided to a certain extent.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 2 and 3, the flexible screen 3 is provided with a chain 4, by means of which chain 4 the flexible screen 3 is slidably arranged in the helical channel 20 of the helical guide 2. By providing the flexible screen 3 with the chains 4 and slidably arranging the flexible screen 3 in the spiral channel 20 of the spiral guide 2 via the chains 4, it is possible to avoid to some extent the flexible screen 3 from being damaged by friction due to the direct contact between the flexible screen 3 and the spiral guide 2.
The chain 4 may be a flexible chain, and when the chain 4 is a flexible chain, on one hand, the situation that the spiral guide 2 is damaged due to collision of the chain 4 and the spiral guide 2 can be avoided. On the other hand, it is also more advantageous to house the chain 4 in the helical channel 20.
The flexible chain can be a rubber chain, a flexible plastic chain, etc., and only needs to be spirally accommodated in the spiral cavity channel 20 and can gradually extend out of the spiral cavity channel 20 from the cavity channel opening 201 and the opening 10 along the spiral direction F, and the embodiment of the application does not limit the chain 4.
Further, in some embodiments, referring to fig. 2 and 3, a chain 4 is disposed on each of the first end and the second end, and each of the first end and the second end is slidably disposed in the spiral channel 20 of each of the two spiral guides 2 via the chain 4. By making the first end and the second end slidably disposed in the spiral channels 20 of the two spiral guides 2 through the chains 4, respectively, the flexible screen 3 can be further protected, and the flexible screen 3 can be prevented from contacting the spiral guides 2, so that the flexible screen 3 can be better prevented from being damaged by friction.
In one possible implementation, referring to fig. 5, 6 and 7, the chain 4 includes: a plurality of chain main parts 41 and a plurality of supporting parts 42. Wherein, a plurality of chain main parts 41 are connected in sequence, each chain main part 41 can be arranged in the spiral cavity channel 20 in a sliding way, each chain main part 41 is provided with a through hole 411, and the through holes 411 on two adjacent chain main parts 41 are communicated with each other. The plurality of supporting pieces 42 are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of chain main parts 41, each supporting piece 42 is slidably disposed in the corresponding through hole 411, and adjacent two supporting pieces 42 are connected in sequence. When the flexible screen 3 is received in the spiral channel 20, the plurality of chain main parts 41 are all located in the spiral channel 20, and the supporting parts 42 are respectively received in the corresponding through holes 411. When the flexible screen 3 gradually extends out of the spiral channel 20 from the channel opening 201 and the opening 10 along the spiral direction F, the chain main parts 41 extend out of the spiral channel 20, and the supporting parts 42 can slide along the corresponding through holes 411, so that part of the supporting parts 42 are positioned in the through holes 411 of the adjacent chain main parts 41 to support the plurality of chain main parts 41 to keep straight.
In this embodiment, since each support member 42 is slidably disposed in the corresponding through hole 411, the support member 42 can be first slid into the corresponding through hole 411 so that the support member 42 is received in the corresponding through hole 411, with the spool screen 100 in the unwound state. Then, when the scroll screen 100 needs to be in the rolling state, the flexible screen 3 may be pushed in a direction close to the first housing 1, and at this time, in a process that the flexible screen 3 together with the plurality of chain main elements 41 are gradually accommodated in the spiral channel 20 from the opening 10 and the channel opening 201 in a direction opposite to the spiral direction F, the positional relationship between the chain main elements 41 and between the supporting elements 42 may be deformed, so that the plurality of chain main elements 41 and the plurality of supporting elements 42 together form a spiral structure matching the shape of the spiral channel 20, so that the scroll screen 100 is in the rolling state.
When the scroll screen 100 needs to be in the unfolded state, the flexible screen 3 can be pulled along the direction away from the first housing 1, at this time, the flexible screen 3 and the plurality of chain main parts 41 can simultaneously and gradually extend out of the spiral cavity channel 20 from the cavity channel 201 and the opening 10 along the spiral direction F, at this time, in order to support the flexible screen 3, so that the flexible screen 3 has a certain strength, the flexible screen 3 is prevented from being loosened and collapsed to be randomly deformed, the supporting parts 42 can be made to slide along the corresponding through holes 411, so that part of the supporting parts 42 slide into the adjacent through holes 411, so that the two adjacent chain main parts 41 are connected in series by the supporting parts 42, and further the plurality of chain main parts 41 can be supported to keep a straight line, so that the chains 4 become a straight rigid chain, so that when the scroll screen 100 is in the unfolded state, the flexible screen 3 can be ensured to have a certain strength, the flexible screen 3 is of a rigid flat structure, so that the use by a user is facilitated, and the use experience of the user can be improved.
It can be seen that, by making a plurality of chain main parts 41 link to each other in proper order, all be provided with through-hole 411 on every chain main part 41, through-hole 411 on the adjacent chain main part 41 communicates with each other, a plurality of support piece 42 and a plurality of chain main parts 41 one-to-one, every support piece 42 all slidable sets up in the through-hole 411 that corresponds, adjacent support piece 42 connects gradually, on the one hand, when support piece 42 is acceptd in the through-hole 411 that corresponds, can realize making flexible screen 3 be the spiral and accept the mesh in spiral chamber way 20, structural design is very simple ingenious, can reduce the manufacturing cost of whole chain 4. On the other hand, when the scroll screen 100 is in the unfolded state, by sliding part of the supporting members 42 into the adjacent through holes 411, the plurality of chain main members 41 can be supported to keep a straight line, so that the chain 4 becomes a straight rigid chain, and thus, the flexible screen 3 can have a certain strength, and the flexible screen 3 becomes a rigid flat structure, which is convenient for the user to use, and can improve the user experience.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 5, 6 and 7, two adjacent chain main parts 41 are flexibly connected, two adjacent supporting parts 42 are flexibly connected, when the flexible screen 3 is accommodated in the spiral channel 20, an included angle is formed between two adjacent chain main parts 41, and when the flexible screen 3 gradually extends out of the spiral channel 20 from the channel opening 201 and the opening 10 along the spiral direction F, two adjacent chain main parts 41 are parallel to each other.
By forming an included angle between two adjacent chain main elements 41, the plurality of chain main elements 41 can collectively form a spiral structure to be accommodated in the spiral channel 20. By making the two adjacent chain main parts 41 parallel to each other, the whole flexible screen 3 can be relatively flat when the flexible screen 3 gradually extends out of the spiral channel 20 from the channel opening 201 and the opening 10 along the spiral direction F.
In one possible implementation manner, referring to fig. 7, the two adjacent chain main elements 41 are connected by a first flexible column 410, specifically, the first flexible column 410 is located between the two adjacent chain main elements 41, and two ends of the first flexible column 410 are respectively connected to the two chain main elements 41. The two ends of the first flexible column 410 may be respectively connected to the two chain main parts 41 by being respectively embedded in the two chain main parts 41, or may be connected to the two chain main parts 41 by other methods, for example, by being bonded by glue, which is not limited in this embodiment of the application. By connecting two adjacent chain main elements 41 through the first flexible post 410, the relative shift between the two chain main elements 41 can be more easily caused, and thus the plurality of chain main elements 41 can be more easily combined to form a spiral structure to be accommodated in the spiral channel 20.
Similarly, referring to fig. 7, two adjacent supporting members 42 can be flexibly connected in various ways, and in one possible implementation, two adjacent supporting members 42 are connected by a second flexible column 420. The structure of the second flexible column 420 may be similar to that of the first flexible column 410, and specific reference may be made to the description of the first flexible column 410 in the foregoing embodiment, and details of the second flexible column 420 in this embodiment are not repeated.
It should be noted that the first end of the flexible screen 3 can be connected to the chain main part 41 in various ways, and in one possible implementation, referring to fig. 7, a slot 40 can be provided on the chain main part 41, and the first end of the flexible screen 3 can be snapped into the slot 40 to connect the first end of the flexible screen 3 with the chain main part 41. When the chain main part 41 is provided with the locking groove 40, the mode of connecting the first end of the flexible screen 3 with the chain main part 41 is very simple, and the manufacturing cost of the whole scroll screen 100 can be reduced to a certain extent. The second end of the flexible screen 3 may also be connected to the chain main part 41 in this way, and specific reference may be made to the description of the connection way between the first end of the flexible screen 3 and the chain main part 41, which is not described herein again.
It is understood that, in order to make it possible to support the plurality of chain main members 41 in a straight line when the partial supporting members 42 slide into the adjacent through holes 411, and thus to make the flexible screen 3 have a rigid flat plate-shaped structure, the chain main members 41 and the supporting members 42 may be made of hard materials, for example, in one possible implementation manner, the chain main members 41 and the supporting members 42 may be made of hard plastics, so that the flexible screen 3 has a rigid flat plate-shaped structure when the partial supporting members 42 slide into the adjacent through holes 411. Of course, the material of the chain main part 41 and the supporting part 42 may be other possible materials, and the material of the chain main part 41 and the supporting part 42 is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 7, the through-hole 411 is a circular hole, the support member 42 is a cylindrical support member matching the through-hole 411, and the length of the support member 42 is equal to the length of the through-hole 411.
Through making through-hole 411 be the circular port, support piece 42 be with through-hole 411 assorted cylindric support piece, on the one hand, can be so that support piece 42 when sliding along through-hole 411, more smooth can avoid or reduce the condition of support piece 42 card in through-hole 411 as far as and take place, on the other hand, the processing of also being convenient for can reduce the manufacturing cost of through-hole 411 and support piece 42 to a certain extent.
By making the length of the supporting member 42 equal to the length of the through hole 411, on the premise that the supporting member 42 can be just received in the through hole 411, when a part of the supporting member 42 slides into the through hole 411 of the adjacent chain main member 41, the adjacent two chain main members 41 can be better supported, and thus the plurality of chain main members 41 can be better ensured to be kept straight.
Considering that, when the scroll screen 100 is switched from the winding state to the unwinding state, during the process that the flexible screen 3 gradually extends out of the spiral channel 20 from the channel opening 201 and the opening 10 along the spiral direction F, a situation may occur in which the entire flexible screen 3 completely slides out of the accommodating cavity of the first housing 1, resulting in that the flexible screen 3 completely separates from the first housing 1, and based on this, in some embodiments, referring to fig. 5, 8 and 9, the chain 4 further includes: and a limiting member 43, wherein the limiting member 43 is connected to the chain main element starting member 401 and slidably disposed in the spiral cavity 20, the chain main element starting member 401 is the chain main element closest to the first housing 1 when the plurality of chain main elements 41 extend out of the spiral cavity 20 and remain straight, and a limiting protrusion 431 is disposed on the limiting member 43, and the limiting protrusion 431 is used for limiting the limiting member 43 in the opening 10 when the plurality of chain main elements 41 extend out of the spiral cavity 20.
Through set up spacing arch 431 on locating part 43, when will stretch out spiral chamber way 20 from chamber crossing 201 and opening 10 gradually at flexible screen 3 along spiral direction F, after flexible screen 3 stretches out to a certain extent, spacing arch 431 will block the one side that is close to the chamber that holds of first shell 1 at opening 10, because locating part 43 and chain main part initiating piece 401 flexonics, therefore, be blocked under the condition that the one side that is close to the chamber that holds of first shell 1 at opening 10 at locating part 43, will make whole flexible screen 3 can't continue to stretch out from chamber crossing 201 and opening 10 along spiral direction F, consequently, can avoid whole flexible screen 3 to slide completely outside the chamber that holds of first shell 1, lead to the condition emergence that flexible screen 3 breaks away from first shell 1 completely.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 10 and 11, the roller screen 100 further comprises a bend control assembly 5, the bend control assembly 5 comprising: and a control button 52, the control button 52 being connected to a free end of the terminating support 402, the terminating support 402 being a support 42 of the plurality of supports 42 farthest from the first housing 1 before the flexible screen 3 is received in the spiral channel 20 when the plurality of chain main members 41 are kept straight, the control button 52 being for driving the support 42 to be received in the corresponding through hole 411, the control button 52 being further for driving the support 42 to slide into the through hole 411 of the adjacent chain main member 41 when the flexible screen 3 gradually protrudes from the spiral channel 20 from the channel opening 201 and the opening 10 in the spiral direction F.
In this embodiment, when the flexible screen 3 gradually extends out of the spiral channel 20 from the channel opening 201 and the opening 10 along the spiral direction F, so that the scroll screen 100 is in the unfolded state, the control button 52 can drive the plurality of supporting members 42 to slide synchronously, and further can enable part of the supporting members 42 to slide into the through holes 411 of the adjacent chain main members 41, at this time, the chain 4 will become a rigid chain, and further, the purpose of enabling the flexible screen 3 to have certain strength and enabling the flexible screen 3 to become a rigid flat structure is achieved.
When the scroll screen 100 needs to be in the rolling state, before the flexible screen 3 is accommodated in the spiral channel 20, the control button 52 may drive the plurality of supporting members 42 in the chain 4 to synchronously slide, so that the plurality of supporting members 42 may be accommodated in the corresponding through holes 411, at this time, the chain 4 will recover the flexible characteristic, and the purpose of enabling the scroll screen 100 to be in the rolling state may be achieved.
It can be seen that by connecting the control button 52 to the free end of the terminating support 402, the purpose of receiving a plurality of support members 42 in the corresponding through holes 411 or sliding a part of the support members 42 into the through holes 411 of the adjacent chain main members 41 can be achieved, which is very simple to achieve, and therefore, the manufacturing cost of the straightening control assembly 5 can be reduced to some extent.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 10 and 11, when the number of the spiral guides 2 is two and the number of the chains 4 is two, the flexible screen 3 is slidably disposed in the spiral channels 20 of the two spiral guides 2 by the two chains 4, respectively. The bend and straight control assembly 5 further comprises a connecting rod 51, two ends of the connecting rod 51 are respectively connected with free ends of the terminating supporting pieces 402 of the two chains 4, a control button 52 is connected with the connecting rod 51, before the flexible screen 3 is accommodated in the spiral cavity channel 20, the control button 52 is used for driving the connecting rod 51 to move towards a direction close to the chain main part 41 so as to simultaneously drive the supporting pieces 42 of the two chains 4 to be accommodated in the corresponding through holes 411, and when the flexible screen 3 gradually extends out of the spiral cavity channel 20 from the cavity channel opening 201 and the opening 10 along the spiral direction F, the control button 52 is used for driving the connecting rod 51 to move towards a direction far away from the chain main part 41 so as to simultaneously drive the supporting pieces 42 of the two chains to slide into the through holes 411 of the adjacent chain main part 41.
In this embodiment, when the flexible screen 3 gradually extends out of the spiral channel 20 from the channel opening 201 and the opening 10 along the spiral direction F, so that the scroll screen 100 is in the unfolded state, the control button 52 can drive the connecting rod 51 to move in a direction away from the chain main part 41 (i.e., the positive direction of the Y axis in fig. 10), and since both ends of the connecting rod 51 are respectively connected to the free ends of the two terminating support parts 402, the plurality of support parts 42 in the two chains 4 can be synchronously driven to synchronously slide, so that part of the support parts 42 can slide into the adjacent through holes 411, at this time, the two chains 4 will simultaneously become rigid chains, and the purpose of enabling the flexible screen 3 to have a certain strength and enabling the flexible screen 3 to become a rigid flat plate-shaped structure is rapidly achieved.
When the scroll screen 100 needs to be in the rolling state, the control button 52 can drive the connecting rod 51 to move towards a direction (i.e. a negative direction of the Y axis in fig. 10) close to the chain main part 41, the connecting rod 51 can synchronously drive the plurality of supporting pieces 42 in the two chains 4 to synchronously slide, so that the plurality of supporting pieces 42 can be accommodated in the corresponding through holes 411, at this time, the two chains 4 can both quickly recover the flexible characteristic, and the purpose of quickly making the scroll screen 100 in the rolling state can be achieved.
It can be seen that, by making both ends of the connecting rod 51 be connected with the free ends of the two termination supporting members 402 respectively, under the driving action of the control button 52, it is possible to make the two chains 4 quickly become rigid chains or quickly recover flexibility at the same time, and therefore, the time for rolling up or unfolding the scroll screen 100 can be saved for the user to a certain extent, and then the use experience of the user can be improved.
The control button 52 can drive the connecting rod 51 to move toward or away from the chain main part 41 in various ways, and in one possible implementation, referring to fig. 10 and 11, a first rotating shaft 521 is disposed in the middle of the control button 52, a first contact 522 and a second contact 523 are disposed at two ends of the control button 52, the control button 52 is rotatably disposed on two chain terminating main parts 403 via the first rotating shaft 521, the chain terminating main part 403 is a chain main part corresponding to the chain terminating support 402, and the first contact 522 is located on a side of the connecting rod 51 away from the chain main part 41 (i.e., on the right side of the connecting rod 51 in fig. 11). The bend and straight control assembly 5 further includes an indirect pushing member 53, a second rotating shaft 531 is disposed in the middle of the indirect pushing member 53, a first pushing portion 532 and a second pushing portion 533 corresponding to the first contact 522 and the second contact 523 are disposed at two ends of the indirect pushing member 53, the second rotating shaft 531 is rotatably disposed on the two chain terminating main pieces 403, the first pushing portion 532 is limited at one side of the connecting rod 51 close to the chain main piece 41 (i.e., the left side of the connecting rod 51 in fig. 11), and the second pushing portion is located at one side of the second contact close to the chain main piece 41. When the first contact 522 rotates around the first rotating shaft 521 in a direction approaching the connecting rod 51 (i.e., counterclockwise in fig. 11), the first contact 522 drives the connecting rod 51 to move in a direction approaching the chain main part 41, and when the second contact 523 rotates around the first rotating shaft 521 in a direction approaching the second pushing part 533 (i.e., clockwise in fig. 11), the first pushing part 532 drives the connecting rod 51 to move in a direction away from the chain main part 41.
In this embodiment, since the control button 52 is rotatably provided on both of the terminating chain main members 403 via the first rotating shaft 521, the first contact 522 is located on the side of the connecting rod 51 remote from the chain main member 41, and therefore, when the first contact 522 is rotated about the first rotating shaft 521 in the direction approaching the connecting rod 51 (i.e., in the counterclockwise direction in fig. 11), the first contact 522 can push the connecting rod 51 to move in the direction approaching the chain main member 41. Since the second rotating shaft 531 of the indirect pushing member 53 is rotatably disposed on the two terminating chain main parts 403, the first contact 522 and the second contact 523 are respectively disposed corresponding to the first pushing portion 532 and the second pushing portion 533, the first pushing portion 532 is limited at a side of the connecting rod 51 close to the terminating support 402, and the second pushing portion is located at a side of the second contact close to the chain main part 41, when the second contact 523 rotates around the first rotating shaft 521 toward a direction close to the second pushing portion 533 (i.e., clockwise in fig. 11), the second contact 523 can push the second pushing portion 533 to rotate around the second rotating shaft 531, so that the first pushing portion 532 rotates around the second rotating shaft 531 toward a direction close to the connecting rod 51 (i.e., counterclockwise in fig. 11), and the connecting rod 51 can be pushed by the first pushing portion 532 to move in a direction away from the chain main part 41.
Through the arrangement of the indirect pushing member 53 and the ingenious matching between the control button 52 and the indirect pushing member 53, the purpose of driving the connecting rod 51 to move towards the direction close to or far away from the chain main part 41 can be achieved through the control button 52, the structural design is very simple, and therefore the manufacturing cost of the scroll screen 100 can be reduced to a certain extent.
It should be noted that, the purpose of rotating the first contact 522 around the first rotating shaft 521 in a direction approaching the connecting rod 51 or rotating the second contact 523 around the first rotating shaft 521 in a direction approaching the second pushing part 533 can be achieved by pressing with a hand of a user, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
In one possible implementation manner, referring to fig. 8 and 12, the roller screen 100 further includes: the second housing 6, the second housing 6 is connected to the two chain terminating main parts 403, the indirect pushing part 53 and the connecting rod 51 are all accommodated in the second housing 6, the second housing 6 is provided with an operation hole 60 corresponding to the control button 52, the control button 52 is exposed out of the operation hole 60, and the first rotating shaft 521 and the second rotating shaft 531 are both rotatably connected to the second housing 6.
By connecting the second housing 6 to the two main chain terminating elements 403, and connecting the first rotating shaft 521 and the second rotating shaft 531 rotatably to the second housing 6, the purpose of rotatably connecting the first rotating shaft 521 and the second rotating shaft 531 to the two main chain terminating elements 403 can be achieved, and the implementation manner is very simple. By accommodating the two chain terminating main parts 403, the indirect pushing member 53 and the connecting rod 51 in the second housing 6, the second housing 6 can protect the two chain terminating main parts 403, the indirect pushing member 53 and the connecting rod 51. The operation of pressing the control button 52 by the user is facilitated by providing an operation hole 60 provided in the second housing 6 in a position corresponding to the control button 52 and exposing the control button 52 outside the operation hole 60.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 13, the spool screen 100 further comprises: mainboard parcel 7, mainboard parcel 7 are located the middle part of spiral guide 2 and mainboard parcel 7 is connected with first shell 1, and mainboard parcel 7 is used for wrapping up the mainboard. Through making mainboard parcel 7 be located the middle part of spiral guide 2, the space in the middle part of spiral guide 2 of utilization that can be abundant, spatial layout is more reasonable, can be so that whole spool screen 100 is more small and exquisite.
In summary, in the embodiment of the present application, when the flexible screen 3 slides in the spiral direction F (i.e., clockwise in fig. 4), the flexible screen 3 can gradually extend out of the spiral channel 20 from the channel opening 201 and the opening 10, so that the flexible screen 3 of the scroll screen 100 is gradually unfolded, and the screen area of the scroll screen 100 is gradually increased in a gradual manner until the scroll screen 100 is in the unfolded state. When the flexible screen 3 slides in the direction opposite to the spiral direction F (i.e., counterclockwise in fig. 4), the flexible screen 3 can be gradually accommodated in the spiral channel 20 from the opening 10 and the channel opening 201, so that the flexible screen 3 of the scroll screen 100 is gradually wound, and the screen area of the scroll screen 100 is gradually reduced in a gradual manner until the scroll screen 100 is in the wound state. Compared with the mode that the screen area changes in a jumping mode in the related art, the screen area of the scroll screen 100 changes in a gradual mode, the screen area changes in a very flexible mode, and therefore the user experience of the scroll screen 100 can be improved to a certain extent.
In addition, through making flexible screen 3 be the heliciform and set up in spiral chamber 20 along the direction of spiral F of spiral guide 2 with reciprocating sliding, need not additionally to set up the pivot, can make reel screen 100 freely switch between the state of launching and the rolling state, structural design is very ingenious, and then can reduce the weight of whole reel screen 100 to a certain extent.
In addition, through making mainboard parcel 7 be located the middle part of spiral guide 2, the space in the middle part of spiral guide 2 of utilization that can be abundant, spatial layout is more reasonable, can be so that whole spool screen 100 is more small and exquisite.
Fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device 200 according to an embodiment of the present application. Referring to fig. 14, the electronic device 200 includes a scroll screen 100.
The structure of the scroll screen 100 may be the same as the structure of the scroll screen 100 in any of the embodiments, and may bring about the same or similar beneficial effects, and reference may be specifically made to the description of the scroll screen 100 in the embodiments above, and this embodiment of the present application is not described herein again.
In the embodiment of the present application, because the screen area of the scroll screen 100 changes in size in a gradual change manner, the screen area changes in size very flexibly, and then the user experience of the scroll screen 100 can be improved to a certain extent. Based on this, when the electronic device 200 includes the scroll screen 100, the size change of the screen area of the electronic device can be very flexible, and the user experience of the electronic device 200 can be further improved to a certain extent.
It should be noted that the electronic device 200 may be a scroll mobile phone, a scroll tablet, or a scroll computer, and the electronic device 200 is not limited in this embodiment.
The above detailed description is given to a scroll screen and an electronic device disclosed in the embodiments of the present application, and specific examples are applied in the description to explain the principle and the implementation of the present application, and the description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the scroll screen and the electronic device and the core ideas thereof; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.

Claims (15)

1. A spool screen, comprising:
a first housing having a receiving cavity;
the spiral guide piece is arranged on the first shell and positioned in the accommodating cavity, the spiral guide piece is provided with a starting end and a terminating end, the spiral radius of the spiral guide piece is gradually increased along the direction from the starting end to the terminating end, so that a spiral channel is formed by the spiral guide piece, the spiral channel comprises a channel opening close to the terminating end, and an opening communicated with the channel opening is formed in the first shell;
the flexible screen is arranged on the spiral cavity channel in a reciprocating sliding mode along the spiral direction of the spiral guide piece, so that the flexible screen can gradually extend out of the spiral cavity channel from the cavity channel opening and the opening along the spiral direction, or can be gradually contained in the spiral cavity channel from the opening and the cavity channel opening.
2. The roller screen according to claim 1, wherein the first casing comprises a first bottom wall and a second bottom wall which are arranged oppositely, and a peripheral wall which is positioned between the first bottom wall and the second bottom wall and connects the first bottom wall and the second bottom wall, the first bottom wall, the second bottom wall and the peripheral wall jointly form the accommodating cavity, and the peripheral wall is provided with the opening;
the axis of the spiral guide is perpendicular to the first bottom wall and/or the second bottom wall, and the side wall of the spiral guide perpendicular to the axis is connected with the first bottom wall and/or the second bottom wall.
3. A roller screen according to claim 2, wherein the number of the spiral guides is two, two of the spiral guides are oppositely disposed at a spacing in a direction in which the first bottom wall is directed toward the second bottom wall, and a side wall of one of the two spiral guides is connected to the first bottom wall and a side wall of the other is connected to the second bottom wall;
the flexible screen comprises a first end and a second end which are oppositely arranged in the direction of the first bottom wall pointing to the second bottom wall, and the first end and the second end are respectively and slidably arranged in the spiral channels of the two spiral guide pieces.
4. A roller screen according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the flexible screen is provided with a chain by which the flexible screen is slidably disposed in the helical channel of the helical guide.
5. A roller screen according to claim 4, wherein the chain is a flexible chain.
6. A roller screen according to claim 4, wherein the chain comprises:
the chain main parts are sequentially connected, each chain main part is slidably arranged in the spiral cavity channel, each chain main part is provided with a through hole, and the through holes on two adjacent chain main parts are mutually communicated;
the supporting pieces correspond to the chain main pieces one by one, each supporting piece is arranged in the corresponding through hole in a sliding mode, and two adjacent supporting pieces are connected in sequence;
when the flexible screen is accommodated in the spiral cavity channel, the plurality of chain main parts are all positioned in the spiral cavity channel, and the supporting parts are respectively accommodated in the corresponding through holes;
when the flexible screen gradually extends out of the spiral cavity channel from the cavity channel opening and the opening along the spiral direction, the chain main parts extend out of the spiral cavity channel, the supporting parts can slide along the corresponding through holes, and part of the supporting parts are located in the adjacent through holes of the chain main parts to support the chain main parts to keep the chain main parts in a straight line shape.
7. A roller screen according to claim 6, wherein adjacent two of the chain main members are flexibly connected and adjacent two of the support members are flexibly connected;
when the flexible screen is accommodated in the spiral cavity channel, an included angle is formed between every two adjacent chain main parts;
when the flexible screen gradually extends out of the spiral cavity channel from the cavity channel opening and the opening along the spiral direction, the two adjacent chain main parts are parallel to each other.
8. A roller screen according to claim 7, wherein adjacent two of the chain main elements are connected by a first flexible post;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
two adjacent support members are connected by a second flexible column.
9. The roller screen of claim 6, wherein the chain further comprises:
the locating part is connected with a chain main part starting part and can be arranged in the spiral cavity channel in a sliding mode, the chain main part starting part is the chain main part which is closest to the first shell when the chain main parts keep the straight line shape, a limiting protrusion is arranged on the locating part, and the limiting protrusion is used for limiting the locating part in the opening when the chain main parts extend out of the spiral cavity channel.
10. The spool screen of claim 6 further comprising a bend control assembly, the bend control assembly comprising:
the control button is connected with a free end of a termination supporting piece, the termination supporting piece is a supporting piece which is farthest away from the first shell in the plurality of supporting pieces when the plurality of chain main pieces are kept in the linear shape, the control button is used for driving the supporting pieces to be accommodated in the corresponding through holes before the flexible screen is accommodated in the spiral cavity, and the control button is also used for driving the supporting pieces to slide into the through holes of the adjacent chain main pieces when the flexible screen gradually extends out of the spiral cavity from the cavity opening and the opening along the spiral direction.
11. A roller screen according to claim 10, wherein the number of said helical guides is two, the number of said chains is two, and said flexible screen is slidably disposed in helical channels of said two helical guides by said two chains, respectively;
the straightening control assembly further comprises a connecting rod, the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively connected with the free ends of the stopping supporting pieces of the chains, the control button is connected with the connecting rod, the flexible screen is accommodated in the spiral cavity before, the control button is used for driving the connecting rod to move towards the direction close to the main chain piece so as to simultaneously drive the two chains, the supporting pieces of the chains are accommodated in the corresponding through holes, the flexible screen is arranged along the spiral direction, the cavity opening reaches the opening, and when the opening gradually extends out of the spiral cavity, the control button is used for driving the connecting rod to move towards the direction far away from the main chain piece so as to simultaneously drive the two chains, and the supporting pieces of the chains slide to the adjacent through holes of the main chain piece.
12. A reel screen according to claim 11, wherein the control button is provided with a first rotating shaft, a first contact and a second contact, the control button being rotatably provided on a terminating chain main member by the first rotating shaft, the terminating chain main member being a chain main member corresponding to the terminating support member, the first contact being located on a side of the connecting rod remote from the chain main member;
the bending and straightening control assembly further comprises an indirect pushing piece, the indirect pushing piece is provided with a second rotating shaft, a first pushing portion and a second pushing portion, the first pushing portion and the second pushing portion correspond to the first contact and the second contact respectively, the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the chain stopping main piece, the first pushing portion is limited at one side, close to the chain main piece, of the connecting rod, and the second pushing portion is located at one side, close to the chain main piece, of the second contact;
when the first contact rotates around the first rotating shaft towards the direction close to the connecting rod, the first contact drives the connecting rod to move towards the direction close to the chain main part, and when the second contact rotates around the first rotating shaft towards the direction close to the second pushing part, the first pushing part drives the connecting rod to move towards the direction far away from the chain main part.
13. The roller screen of claim 12, further comprising:
the second shell is connected with the two main chain stopping parts, the indirect pushing part and the connecting rod are all contained in the second shell, an operating hole corresponding to the position of the control button is formed in the second shell, and the control button is exposed out of the operating hole;
the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are both rotatably connected with the second shell.
14. A roller screen according to any one of claims 1-3 or 5-13, characterised in that the roller screen further comprises:
mainboard parcel spare, mainboard parcel spare is located the middle part of spiral guide just mainboard parcel spare with first shell is connected, mainboard parcel spare is used for wrapping up the mainboard.
15. An electronic device, characterized in that the electronic device comprises a scroll screen according to any one of claims 1-14.
CN202210122107.8A 2022-02-09 2022-02-09 Scroll screen and electronic equipment Active CN114464091B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210122107.8A CN114464091B (en) 2022-02-09 2022-02-09 Scroll screen and electronic equipment
PCT/CN2022/098956 WO2023151208A1 (en) 2022-02-09 2022-06-15 Rollable screen and electronic device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210122107.8A CN114464091B (en) 2022-02-09 2022-02-09 Scroll screen and electronic equipment

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN114464091A true CN114464091A (en) 2022-05-10
CN114464091B CN114464091B (en) 2023-05-09

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