CN114461796A - Power grid fault handling scheme generation method and device, controller and storage medium - Google Patents

Power grid fault handling scheme generation method and device, controller and storage medium Download PDF

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CN114461796A
CN114461796A CN202210027740.9A CN202210027740A CN114461796A CN 114461796 A CN114461796 A CN 114461796A CN 202210027740 A CN202210027740 A CN 202210027740A CN 114461796 A CN114461796 A CN 114461796A
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fault
power grid
handling
historical
grid fault
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潘小辉
李平
武江
叶海峰
王璞
张广成
任一丹
白梓玮
刘慧勇
刘圣楠
潘琦
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
Beijing Kedong Electric Power Control System Co Ltd
State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Electric Power Research Institute
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
Beijing Kedong Electric Power Control System Co Ltd
State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Electric Power Research Institute
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Publication of CN114461796A publication Critical patent/CN114461796A/en
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    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
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    • G06F16/30Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of unstructured textual data
    • G06F16/35Clustering; Classification
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/30Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of unstructured textual data
    • G06F16/36Creation of semantic tools, e.g. ontology or thesauri
    • G06F16/367Ontology
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/001Methods to deal with contingencies, e.g. abnormalities, faults or failures

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method, a device, a controller and a storage medium for generating a power grid fault handling scheme, aiming at the problems that the existing power grid operation characteristics are gradually complicated, the difficulty of fault handling requirements are gradually increased under the conditions of different equipment and different protection actions, the memory and experience of operators are difficult to control comprehensively only by regulating and controlling, the whole fault handling process relates to more systems, and the handling efficiency is to be improved, the invention constructs a fault handling knowledge graph through a power grid fault intelligent handling automatic generation method based on knowledge base reasoning, automatically generates a power grid intelligent handling scheme based on the graph, avoids the problems of confusion, time delay and the like caused by the fact that the global information is required to be mastered when an accident occurs, greatly improves the working efficiency, and aims to solve the problems that the fault handling is realized by ' local perception, independent decision ' and ' panoramic perception by taking intelligent assistance as a gripper, And the cooperative prevention and control conversion is realized, so that the fault treatment trend is observable and the state is considerable.

Description

Power grid fault handling scheme generation method and device, controller and storage medium
Technical Field
The invention discloses a power grid fault disposal scheme generation method, a power grid fault disposal scheme generation device, a controller and a storage medium, and relates to the technical field of power system regulation and control.
Background
At present, the intelligent power grid dispatching control system realizes functions of centralized monitoring, comprehensive intelligent alarm and the like, and provides technical support for power grid fault judgment and treatment and equipment monitoring operation. However, in the face of increasing power grid operation monitoring information, the prior art means mainly uses a standardized inference rule base as a basis, and cannot exhaust and cover related situations, and still has the problems of low efficiency of a monitoring alarm signal real-time processing mode, insufficient analysis breadth and depth of power grid faults, incapability of dynamically updating a power grid fault processing scheme according to changes of a power grid operation mode and the like in the aspect of real-time analysis and disposal of power grid monitoring services.
At present, the existing failure plan management and control mode is relatively single, a large amount of work such as power grid risk analysis, failure influence statistics, power flow reversal, reverse path measures, one-key operation scheme compilation and the like needs manual planning and calculation, and plan query and application are inconvenient.
Therefore, research on a power grid monitoring event intelligent handling strategy generation method needs to be realized so as to efficiently cope with the power grid sudden fault.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the background art, the invention provides a power grid fault handling scheme generation method, a power grid fault handling scheme generation device, a controller and a storage medium, so that the power grid monitoring and intelligent event handling capacity is improved, monitoring personnel can be helped to quickly find problems, and the working efficiency is improved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a power grid fault handling scheme generation method based on a knowledge base comprises the following steps:
acquiring attribute information of a current power grid fault event;
and matching the attribute information of the current power grid fault event with a pre-constructed fault handling strategy knowledge map, and performing knowledge reasoning to form a current power grid fault event handling scheme.
Further, the method for constructing the fault handling strategy knowledge graph comprises the following steps:
constructing a standard power grid fault handling strategy knowledge graph according to the standard power grid fault handling strategy and constructing a historical power grid fault handling strategy knowledge graph according to the historical power grid fault handling strategy; and extracting a standard power grid fault handling strategy and a historical power grid fault handling strategy by using unstructured data of a structured and abnormal handling manual of a related event handling record through data processing and knowledge extraction processes, and constructing a power grid fault handling strategy knowledge graph to provide a basis for generating a power grid fault handling scheme.
Further, the attribute information includes: voltage class, device type and specific fault; the fault types are distinguished by voltage class, device type, and specific fault combinations.
Further, constructing a standard grid fault handling policy knowledge graph according to the standard grid fault handling policy includes: extracting basic rules of a standard power grid fault handling strategy, extracting linguistic features of the standard power grid fault handling strategy and storing the linguistic features of the standard power grid fault handling strategy;
the extracting of the standard grid fault handling policy base rule includes: combing standard power grid fault handling strategy components such as voltage level, equipment type, specific fault, specific handling method, handling coordination unit accident handling key point set and the like from files such as scheduling operation management regulations, business process requirements and the like, and forming a frame foundation for intelligent generation of fault handling strategies;
the extracting of the corpus characteristics of the standard power grid fault handling strategy comprises the following steps: by extracting corpus features such as synonyms, high-frequency words, power grid special words and logic judgment words in basic rules of the standard power grid fault handling strategy and sorting semantic expression modes of all parts in the fault handling strategy, standard description of standard power grid fault handling steps for report notification, voltage control, frequency control, equipment switching-off and log recording is formed, and content is provided for instantiation of the standard power grid fault handling strategy;
the corpus characteristics of the storage standard power grid fault handling strategy comprise: and storing the fault type in the standard power grid and the fault handling step corresponding to the fault type as entities, and the combination judgment logic between the fault type and the corresponding fault attribute information as the relation into a graph database to form a standard power grid fault handling strategy knowledge graph.
Further, the constructing a historical grid fault handling strategy knowledge graph according to the historical grid fault handling strategy includes:
extracting historical fault handling strategy knowledge: the method comprises the steps of collecting historical power grid fault disposal record data, classifying the historical power grid fault disposal record data according to attribute information corresponding to historical power grid faults, extracting historical fault disposal steps under each historical fault type, taking standardized description of the historical fault disposal steps under the historical fault types and relation between the historical faults and the disposal steps, storing the standardized description of the historical fault types, the historical fault disposal steps and the historical fault disposal steps as entities, and taking combined judgment logic between the historical fault types and the corresponding fault attribute information as relation into a database to form a historical power grid fault disposal strategy knowledge map.
Further, matching the attribute information of the current power grid fault event with a pre-constructed fault handling strategy knowledge graph, and performing knowledge reasoning to form a current power grid fault event handling scheme specifically comprises the following steps:
searching and matching are carried out in a standard power grid fault handling strategy knowledge graph according to attribute information of a current fault event, a standard power grid fault type entity matched with the current fault event is found, whether the attribute information of the current fault event meets the relation between the fault type entity of the standard power grid and a fault handling step entity corresponding to the fault type entity is judged by combining the fault event attribute information, and the fault handling steps meeting the relation are extracted and sequenced to form a standard power grid scheme for handling the current power grid fault event;
searching and matching are carried out in a historical power grid fault handling strategy knowledge graph according to attribute information of a current fault event, a historical power grid fault type entity matched with the current fault event is found, whether the attribute information of the current fault event meets the relation between the fault type entity of the historical power grid and a fault handling step entity corresponding to the fault type entity is judged by combining the fault event attribute information, and the fault handling steps meeting the relation are extracted and sequenced to form a historical power grid scheme for handling the current power grid fault event;
the method comprises the steps of comparing the standard power grid scheme for power grid fault event handling generated based on the standard power grid fault handling strategy knowledge graph with the steps of historical power grid schemes for power grid fault event handling generated based on the historical power grid fault handling strategy knowledge graph one by one, and removing, adding and sequencing all the processing steps in the standard scheme according to the handling sequence and the handling steps of the historical schemes to form a final power grid fault handling scheme.
Further, the method comprises the following steps of updating the knowledge of the fault handling strategy: with the gradual increase of grid fault event handling samples and the change of a grid operation mode, comparing a newly generated standard grid fault handling strategy and a historical fault handling strategy with an original standard grid fault handling strategy and an original historical fault handling strategy, analyzing the knowledge difference, dynamically updating a grid fault handling strategy knowledge graph, and completing the closed-loop optimization of the grid fault handling strategy knowledge graph.
A knowledge-base-based grid fault handling scheme generation apparatus, the apparatus comprising:
an extraction module: the method comprises the steps of obtaining attribute information of a current power grid fault event;
the knowledge reasoning module: and the method is used for matching the attribute information of the current power grid fault event with a pre-constructed fault handling strategy knowledge graph, and performing knowledge reasoning to form a current power grid fault event handling scheme.
A controller comprising a memory storing a computer program and a processor implementing the steps of the method when executing the computer program.
A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the above-mentioned method.
The beneficial effects are that:
according to the method, the attribute information of the current power grid fault event is acquired, the attribute information of the current power grid fault event is matched with the pre-constructed fault handling strategy knowledge map, knowledge reasoning is carried out, and the power grid fault handling capacity and efficiency are improved; the fault handling scheme is automatically generated through the fault handling strategy knowledge graph, the situations of non-standard handling process, wrong handling and the like caused by personnel capacity difference are avoided, the working efficiency of fault event handling is improved, the standardization degree of power grid fault handling is improved, the handling risk under the conditions of extreme weather and the like is reduced, and the coping ability is improved.
The method can aim at the relied massive model data, operation data and real-time data, and when the power grid fault disposal strategy is automatically generated, the value of the massive data can be mined and presented; the power grid monitoring and event intelligent handling capacity is improved, monitoring personnel are helped to find problems quickly, and the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a power grid fault handling strategy knowledge graph construction process;
fig. 2 is a grid fault handling scheme generation process.
Detailed Description
The following describes the embodiments in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
The embodiment shown in fig. 1: the method for constructing the fault handling strategy knowledge graph provided by the embodiment comprises the following steps:
constructing a standard power grid fault handling strategy knowledge graph according to the standard power grid fault handling strategy and constructing a historical power grid fault handling strategy knowledge graph according to the historical power grid fault handling strategy; and extracting a standard power grid fault handling strategy and a historical power grid fault handling strategy by using unstructured data of a structured and abnormal handling manual of a related event handling record through data processing and knowledge extraction processes, and constructing a power grid fault handling strategy knowledge graph to provide a basis for generating a power grid fault handling scheme.
The attribute information includes: voltage class, device type and specific fault; the fault types are distinguished by voltage class, device type, and specific fault combinations.
Constructing a standard grid fault handling strategy knowledge graph according to a standard grid fault handling strategy comprises: extracting basic rules of a standard power grid fault handling strategy, extracting linguistic features of the standard power grid fault handling strategy and storing the linguistic features of the standard power grid fault handling strategy;
the extracting of the standard grid fault handling policy base rule includes: combing standard power grid fault handling strategy components such as voltage level, equipment type, specific fault, specific handling method, handling coordination unit accident handling key point set and the like from files such as scheduling operation management regulations, business process requirements and the like, and forming a frame foundation for intelligent generation of fault handling strategies;
the extracting of the corpus characteristics of the standard power grid fault handling strategy comprises the following steps: by extracting corpus features such as synonyms, high-frequency words, power grid special words and logic judgment words in basic rules of the standard power grid fault handling strategy and sorting semantic expression modes of all parts in the fault handling strategy, standard description of standard power grid fault handling steps for report notification, voltage control, frequency control, equipment switching-off and log recording is formed, and content is provided for instantiation of the standard power grid fault handling strategy; for example, the standardized description of the "one, check and analysis" step corresponding to the "110 kV line fault (reclosing success)" fault type is as follows: 1, checking the characteristic signals and the action condition of the accompanying signals in the event details and judging the correctness of the event synthesis; 2. checking line remote measurement, bus voltage, other alarm information of a transformer substation and tidal current change conditions before and after a fault; 3. whether obvious abnormal conditions exist in related equipment in a visible range of an industrial video of the transformer substation or not is judged, and meanwhile, a fault handling step and adaptive fault attribute information combined judgment logic is obtained, wherein the combined judgment logic as exemplified above is that: the voltage grade is 110kV, the equipment type is line, and the specific fault is coincidence success;
the corpus characteristics of the storage standard power grid fault handling strategy comprise: and storing the fault type in the standard power grid and the fault handling step corresponding to the fault type as entities, and the combination judgment logic between the fault type and the corresponding fault attribute information as the relation into a graph database to form a standard power grid fault handling strategy knowledge graph.
The fault handling strategy comprises all fault types and handling steps, wherein each fault type corresponds to a plurality of handling steps, and each handling step corresponds to a step standardization description language.
The step of constructing the historical power grid fault handling strategy knowledge graph according to the historical power grid fault handling strategy comprises the following steps:
extracting historical fault handling strategy knowledge: the method comprises the steps of collecting historical power grid fault disposal record data, classifying the historical power grid fault disposal record data according to attribute information corresponding to historical power grid faults, extracting historical fault disposal steps under each historical fault type, taking standardized description of the historical fault disposal steps under the historical fault types and relation between the historical faults and the disposal steps, storing the standardized description of the historical fault types, the historical fault disposal steps and the historical fault disposal steps as entities, and taking combined judgment logic between the historical fault types and the corresponding fault attribute information as relation into a database to form a historical power grid fault disposal strategy knowledge map.
The embodiment shown in fig. 2: the embodiment provides a power grid fault handling scheme generation method based on a knowledge base, which comprises the following steps:
acquiring attribute information of a current power grid fault event; such as: the voltage grade is 110kV, the equipment type is line, and the specific fault is instantaneous fault (reclosing is successful);
matching the attribute information of the current power grid fault event with the fault handling strategy knowledge map constructed by the embodiment, and performing knowledge reasoning to form a current power grid fault event handling scheme;
firstly, searching and matching according to attribute information of a current fault event in a standard power grid fault handling strategy knowledge graph, finding a standard power grid fault type entity matched with the current fault event, judging whether the attribute information of the current fault event meets the relationship between the fault type entity of the standard power grid and a fault handling step entity corresponding to the fault type entity by combining the fault event attribute information, and extracting and sequencing the fault handling steps meeting the relationship to form a standard power grid scheme for handling the current power grid fault event;
the standard grid scheme is as follows:
1. checking and analyzing;
2. reporting the administration scheduling of the equipment;
3. informing the operation and maintenance unit of field inspection;
4. the operation and maintenance site inspection, reporting and monitoring;
5. and filling out related records.
Secondly, searching and matching are carried out according to attribute information of a current fault event in a historical power grid fault handling strategy knowledge graph, a historical power grid fault type entity matched with the current fault event is found, whether the attribute information of the current fault event meets the relation between the fault type entity of the historical power grid and a fault handling step entity corresponding to the fault type entity is judged by combining the fault event attribute information, and the fault handling steps meeting the relation are extracted and sequenced to form a historical power grid scheme for handling the current power grid fault event;
the historical power grid scheme is as follows:
1. checking and analyzing;
2. reporting the administration scheduling of the equipment;
3. informing the operation and maintenance unit of field inspection;
4. filling in a business contact record;
5. the operation and maintenance site inspection, reporting and monitoring;
6. perfecting a business contact record;
7. filling a fault trip record;
finally, comparing the standard power grid scheme of power grid fault event handling generated based on the standard power grid fault handling strategy knowledge graph with the handling steps in the historical power grid scheme of power grid fault event handling generated based on the historical power grid fault handling strategy knowledge graph one by one, and removing, adding and sequencing all the processing steps in the standard scheme according to the handling sequence and the handling steps of the historical scheme to form a final power grid fault handling scheme;
the final scheme is as follows:
1. checking and analyzing;
2. reporting the administration scheduling of the equipment;
3. informing the operation and maintenance unit of field inspection;
4. the operation and maintenance site inspection, reporting and monitoring;
5. filling in a business contact record;
6. filling a fault trip record;
including failure handling policy knowledge update: with the gradual increase of grid fault event handling samples and the change of a grid operation mode, comparing a newly generated standard grid fault handling strategy and a historical fault handling strategy with an original standard grid fault handling strategy and a historical fault handling strategy, analyzing knowledge difference, comparing the standard scheme and the historical scheme one by one, adjusting the step sequence in the standard scheme based on the historical scheme, perfecting the step content in the standard scheme, dynamically updating a grid fault handling strategy knowledge graph, and finishing the closed-loop optimization of the grid fault handling strategy knowledge graph.
A knowledge-base-based grid fault handling scheme generation apparatus, the apparatus comprising:
an extraction module: the method comprises the steps of obtaining attribute information of a current power grid fault event;
the knowledge reasoning module: and the method is used for matching the attribute information of the current power grid fault event with a pre-constructed fault handling strategy knowledge graph, and performing knowledge reasoning to form a current power grid fault event handling scheme.
A controller comprising a memory storing a computer program and a processor implementing the steps of the method when executing the computer program.
A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the above-mentioned method.
The invention provides convenience for knowledge expression and knowledge retrieval; through updating and optimizing the disposal strategy and iterative training of knowledge rules, manual experience is effectively solidified, regulation and control personnel are helped to compile plans and interactive feedback, optimization and perfection of a logic knowledge base compiled by the fault disposal strategy are realized along with accumulation of disposal data of fault events and updating of historical fault disposal strategies, and theoretical support can be provided for follow-up business drilling and training. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (14)

1. A power grid fault handling scheme generation method based on a knowledge base is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring attribute information of a current power grid fault event;
and matching the attribute information of the current power grid fault event with a pre-constructed fault handling strategy knowledge map, and performing knowledge reasoning to form a current power grid fault event handling scheme.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the method for generating the power grid fault handling scheme based on the knowledge base comprises,
the construction method of the fault handling strategy knowledge graph comprises the following steps:
and constructing a standard power grid fault handling strategy knowledge graph according to the standard power grid fault handling strategy and constructing a historical power grid fault handling strategy knowledge graph according to the historical power grid fault handling strategy.
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the attribute information includes: voltage class, device type and specific fault; the fault types are distinguished by voltage class, device type, and specific fault combinations.
4. The method according to claim 2, wherein the method for generating the power grid fault handling scheme based on the knowledge base comprises,
constructing a standard grid fault handling strategy knowledge graph according to a standard grid fault handling strategy comprises:
extracting a standard power grid fault handling strategy basic rule, extracting a standard power grid fault handling strategy corpus feature and storing the standard power grid fault handling strategy corpus feature;
the extracting of the standard grid fault handling policy base rule includes: acquiring a standard power grid fault handling strategy component to form a frame foundation of the fault handling strategy;
the extracting of the corpus characteristics of the standard power grid fault handling strategy comprises the following steps: extracting the corpus features in the frame foundation to form a standardized description language of a standard power grid fault disposal strategy;
the corpus characteristics of the storage standard power grid fault handling strategy comprise: and storing the fault type in the standard power grid and the fault handling step corresponding to the fault type as entities, and the combination judgment logic between the fault type and the corresponding fault attribute information as the relation into a graph database to form a standard power grid fault handling strategy knowledge graph.
5. The method according to claim 2, wherein the knowledge base-based grid fault handling scheme generation method comprises,
the step of constructing the historical power grid fault handling strategy knowledge graph according to the historical power grid fault handling strategy comprises the following steps:
extracting historical fault handling strategy knowledge: the method comprises the steps of collecting historical power grid fault disposal record data, classifying the historical power grid fault disposal record data according to attribute information corresponding to historical power grid faults, extracting historical fault disposal steps under each historical fault type, taking standardized description of the historical fault disposal steps under the historical fault types and relation between the historical faults and the disposal steps, storing the standardized description of the historical fault types, the historical fault disposal steps and the historical fault disposal steps as entities, and taking combined judgment logic between the historical fault types and the corresponding fault attribute information as relation into a database to form a historical power grid fault disposal strategy knowledge map.
6. The method for generating a power grid fault handling scheme based on a knowledge base according to claim 1, wherein the step of matching the attribute information of the current power grid fault event with a pre-constructed fault handling strategy knowledge graph to perform knowledge reasoning to form the current power grid fault event handling scheme specifically comprises the following steps:
searching and matching are carried out in a standard power grid fault handling strategy knowledge graph according to attribute information of a current fault event, a standard power grid fault type entity matched with the current fault event is found, whether the attribute information of the current fault event meets the relation between the fault type entity of the standard power grid and a fault handling step entity corresponding to the fault type entity is judged by combining the fault event attribute information, and the fault handling steps meeting the relation are extracted and sequenced to form a standard power grid scheme for handling the current power grid fault event;
searching and matching are carried out in a historical power grid fault handling strategy knowledge graph according to attribute information of a current fault event, a historical power grid fault type entity matched with the current fault event is found, whether the attribute information of the current fault event meets the relation between the fault type entity of the historical power grid and a fault handling step entity corresponding to the fault type entity is judged by combining the fault event attribute information, and the fault handling steps meeting the relation are extracted and sequenced to form a historical power grid scheme for handling the current power grid fault event;
the method comprises the steps of comparing the standard power grid scheme for power grid fault event handling generated based on the standard power grid fault handling strategy knowledge graph with the steps of historical power grid schemes for power grid fault event handling generated based on the historical power grid fault handling strategy knowledge graph one by one, and removing, adding and sequencing all the processing steps in the standard scheme according to the handling sequence and the handling steps of the historical schemes to form a final power grid fault handling scheme.
7. A knowledge-base-based grid fault handling scheme generation apparatus, the apparatus comprising:
an extraction module: the method comprises the steps of obtaining attribute information of a current power grid fault event;
the knowledge reasoning module: and the method is used for matching the attribute information of the current power grid fault event with a pre-constructed fault handling strategy knowledge graph, and performing knowledge reasoning to form a current power grid fault event handling scheme.
8. The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the method for constructing the fault handling policy knowledge-graph comprises:
and constructing a standard power grid fault handling strategy knowledge graph according to the standard power grid fault handling strategy and constructing a historical power grid fault handling strategy knowledge graph according to the historical power grid fault handling strategy.
9. The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the attribute information comprises: voltage class, device type and specific fault; the fault types are distinguished by voltage class, device type, and specific fault combinations.
10. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein constructing a standard grid fault handling strategy knowledge graph from standard grid fault handling strategies comprises:
extracting basic rules of a standard power grid fault handling strategy, extracting linguistic features of the standard power grid fault handling strategy and storing the linguistic features of the standard power grid fault handling strategy;
the extracting of the standard grid fault handling policy base rule includes: acquiring a standard power grid fault handling strategy component to form a frame foundation of the fault handling strategy;
the extracting of the corpus characteristics of the standard power grid fault handling strategy comprises the following steps: extracting the corpus features in the frame foundation to form a standardized description language of a standard power grid fault disposal strategy;
the corpus characteristics of the storage standard power grid fault handling strategy comprise: and storing the fault type in the standard power grid and the fault handling step corresponding to the fault type as entities, and the combination judgment logic between the fault type and the corresponding fault attribute information as the relation into a graph database to form a standard power grid fault handling strategy knowledge graph.
11. The apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the constructing a historical grid fault handling strategy knowledge graph according to the historical grid fault handling strategy comprises:
extracting historical fault handling strategy knowledge: the method comprises the steps of collecting historical power grid fault disposal record data, classifying the historical power grid fault disposal record data according to attribute information corresponding to historical power grid faults, extracting historical fault disposal steps under each historical fault type, taking standardized description of the historical fault disposal steps under the historical fault types and relation between the historical faults and the disposal steps, storing the standardized description of the historical fault types, the historical fault disposal steps and the historical fault disposal steps as entities, and taking combined judgment logic between the historical fault types and the corresponding fault attribute information as relation into a database to form a historical power grid fault disposal strategy knowledge map.
12. The power grid fault handling scheme generation device based on the knowledge base according to claim 7, wherein the step of matching the attribute information of the current power grid fault event with a pre-constructed fault handling strategy knowledge graph to perform knowledge reasoning to form the current power grid fault event handling scheme specifically comprises the following steps:
searching and matching are carried out in a standard power grid fault handling strategy knowledge graph according to attribute information of a current fault event, a standard power grid fault type entity matched with the current fault event is found, whether the attribute information of the current fault event meets the relation between the fault type entity of the standard power grid and a fault handling step entity corresponding to the fault type entity is judged by combining the fault event attribute information, and the fault handling steps meeting the relation are extracted and sequenced to form a standard power grid scheme for handling the current power grid fault event;
searching and matching are carried out in a historical power grid fault handling strategy knowledge graph according to attribute information of a current fault event, a historical power grid fault type entity matched with the current fault event is found, whether the attribute information of the current fault event meets the relation between the fault type entity of the historical power grid and a fault handling step entity corresponding to the fault type entity is judged by combining the fault event attribute information, and the fault handling steps meeting the relation are extracted and sequenced to form a historical power grid scheme for handling the current power grid fault event;
the method comprises the steps of comparing the standard power grid scheme for power grid fault event handling generated based on the standard power grid fault handling strategy knowledge graph with the steps of historical power grid schemes for power grid fault event handling generated based on the historical power grid fault handling strategy knowledge graph one by one, and removing, adding and sequencing all the processing steps in the standard scheme according to the handling sequence and the handling steps of the historical schemes to form a final power grid fault handling scheme.
13. A controller comprising a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program, characterized in that the processor, when executing the computer program, implements the steps of the method of any of claims 1 to 6.
14. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 6.
CN202210027740.9A 2022-01-11 2022-01-11 Power grid fault handling scheme generation method and device, controller and storage medium Pending CN114461796A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116415002A (en) * 2023-04-17 2023-07-11 合肥工业大学 Power grid fault recovery error-proof checking method based on graph matching

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116415002A (en) * 2023-04-17 2023-07-11 合肥工业大学 Power grid fault recovery error-proof checking method based on graph matching
CN116415002B (en) * 2023-04-17 2023-11-14 合肥工业大学 Power grid fault recovery error-proof checking method based on graph matching

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