CN114461003A - Output power adjusting method, device and socket - Google Patents

Output power adjusting method, device and socket Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114461003A
CN114461003A CN202210121446.4A CN202210121446A CN114461003A CN 114461003 A CN114461003 A CN 114461003A CN 202210121446 A CN202210121446 A CN 202210121446A CN 114461003 A CN114461003 A CN 114461003A
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Prior art keywords
voltage
target
initial
bus voltage
socket
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CN202210121446.4A
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CN114461003B (en
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郝斌
李宇桐
康靖
邓志辉
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Shenzhen Institute of Building Research Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Institute of Building Research Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05FSYSTEMS FOR REGULATING ELECTRIC OR MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G05F1/00Automatic systems in which deviations of an electric quantity from one or more predetermined values are detected at the output of the system and fed back to a device within the system to restore the detected quantity to its predetermined value or values, i.e. retroactive systems
    • G05F1/66Regulating electric power
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks

Abstract

The application relates to an output power adjusting method, an output power adjusting device and a socket. According to the method, the target socket can realize the flexible adjustment function of the load connected with the target socket, so that the flexible interaction of the load and a power supply network is realized.

Description

Output power adjusting method, device and socket
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of power electronics technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for adjusting output power, and a socket.
Background
With the pursuit of people for environment such as green and environment-friendly life, office and the like, the light storage direct and flexible system is produced.
The application of the light storage straight-flexible system cannot be separated from the flexible adjustment of the electric load. Taking electrical equipment as an example, most of the electrical equipment in the related art does not have a flexible adjustment function, so that flexible interaction between a load and a power supply network cannot be realized.
Therefore, how to realize the flexible adjustment function of the load becomes a problem to be solved urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, there is a need to provide an output power adjusting method, an output power adjusting device and a socket, which can adjust the output power of the socket according to the change of the dc bus voltage of the socket, and implement a flexible adjusting function of a load through the socket, so as to implement flexible interaction between the load and a power supply network.
In a first aspect, the present application provides an output power adjustment method, including:
detecting the current bus voltage of a target socket;
acquiring a voltage change value of the bus voltage of the target socket according to the current bus voltage and the initial bus voltage; the initial bus voltage is the voltage when the target socket is electrified;
and if the voltage change value meets the preset adjustment condition, adjusting the output power of the target socket to be the target output power according to the voltage change value and the initial bus voltage.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises:
and if the voltage change value is greater than the voltage threshold value and the duration of the voltage change value greater than the voltage amplitude reaches the duration threshold value, determining that the voltage change value meets the preset adjustment condition.
In one embodiment, the voltage threshold is determined according to the initial bus voltage and a predetermined coefficient.
In one embodiment, the adjusting the output power of the target outlet to the target output power according to the voltage variation value and the initial bus voltage includes:
acquiring the variation trend of the voltage variation value according to the current bus voltage and the initial bus voltage;
determining a target output voltage according to the proportional calculation relation corresponding to the variation trend, the voltage variation value and the initial bus voltage; the proportion calculation relation comprises a preset voltage output proportion;
and adjusting the output voltage of the target socket to be the target output voltage so that the output power of the target socket is the target output power.
In one embodiment, if the variation trend is an ascending trend, the proportional calculation relation is an increasing proportional relation;
correspondingly, the determining the target output voltage according to the proportional calculation relation corresponding to the variation trend, the voltage variation value and the initial bus voltage includes:
determining a voltage increase ratio by increasing the proportional relation and the voltage change value;
and determining the target output voltage according to the voltage increase proportion and the initial bus voltage.
In one embodiment, if the variation trend is a descending trend, the proportional calculation relation is a descending proportional relation;
correspondingly, the determining the target output voltage according to the proportional calculation relation corresponding to the variation trend, the voltage variation value and the initial bus voltage includes:
determining a voltage reduction ratio through a reduction ratio relation and a voltage change value;
and determining the target output voltage according to the voltage reduction proportion and the initial bus voltage.
In one embodiment, if the variation trend is an ascending trend, the target output voltage is greater than the initial output voltage; the initial output voltage is the output voltage when the target socket is electrified;
and if the variation trend is a descending trend, the target output voltage is smaller than the initial output voltage.
In one embodiment, the obtaining of the variation trend of the voltage variation value according to the current bus voltage and the initial bus voltage includes:
if the current bus voltage is greater than the initial bus voltage, determining that the change trend is an ascending trend;
and if the current bus voltage is less than the initial bus voltage, determining that the change trend is a descending trend.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises:
if the voltage change value does not meet the preset adjustment condition, adjusting the output voltage of the target socket to be initial output power; the initial output power is a power determined according to an initial output voltage when the target outlet is powered on.
In one embodiment, the initial output power is determined according to a preset initial output proportion and an initial bus voltage.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises:
detecting whether a target socket receives a power adjustment starting instruction; the power adjustment starting instruction is triggered by interaction of a user and an adjustment switch on a target socket;
and if the power adjustment starting instruction is received, executing the step of detecting the current bus voltage of the target socket.
In a second aspect, the present application also provides an output power adjustment apparatus, including:
the detection module is used for detecting the current bus voltage of the target socket;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring a voltage change value of the bus voltage of the target socket according to the current bus voltage and the initial bus voltage; the initial bus voltage is the voltage when the target socket is electrified;
and the adjusting module is used for adjusting the output power of the target socket to be the target output power according to the voltage change value and the initial bus voltage if the voltage change value meets the preset adjusting condition.
In a third aspect, the present application further provides a socket, where the socket includes a memory and a processor, the memory stores a computer program, and the processor executes the computer program to implement the method steps provided in any one of the embodiments of the first aspect.
In a fourth aspect, the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the method steps provided by any one of the embodiments in the first aspect.
In a fifth aspect, the present application further provides a computer program product comprising a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the method steps provided in any of the embodiments of the first aspect.
According to the output power adjusting method, the output power adjusting device and the socket, the current bus voltage of the target socket is detected, the voltage change value of the bus voltage of the target socket is obtained according to the current bus voltage and the initial bus voltage when the target socket is electrified, and when the voltage change value meets the preset adjusting condition, the output power of the target socket is adjusted to be the target output power according to the voltage change value and the initial bus voltage. In the method, the bus voltage of the target socket at the current moment is detected in real time, the initial voltage value during power-on is taken as a default voltage value, and equivalently, the output power of the target socket is adjusted when the change amplitude between the bus voltage at the current moment and the default voltage value meets the set adjustment condition based on the bus voltage at the current moment. The output power of the target socket is adjusted according to the change of the direct-current bus voltage of the target socket, so that the flexible adjusting function of a load connected with the target socket can be achieved through the target socket, and flexible interaction between the load and a power supply network is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a diagram of an exemplary embodiment of a method for output power adjustment;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart illustrating an exemplary method for adjusting output power;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart illustrating a method for adjusting output power according to another embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a flow chart illustrating a method for adjusting output power according to another embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a flow chart illustrating an output power adjustment method according to another embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a flow chart illustrating a method for adjusting output power according to another embodiment;
FIG. 7 is a flow chart illustrating a method for adjusting output power according to another embodiment;
FIG. 8 is a block diagram of an output power adjustment apparatus according to an embodiment;
fig. 9 is an internal structural view of a socket in one embodiment.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
The output power adjusting method provided by the embodiment of the application can be applied to the application environment shown in fig. 1. The input end of the socket is connected with a bus of a power supply network, and the output end of the socket is connected with a load. The socket may be a dc socket, and the types of the sockets include, but are not limited to, 86 type, 118 type, and 120 type, and the like. The load may be various electric appliances without power regulator, such as refrigerator, cold drink machine, electric fan, washing machine, dust collector, microwave oven, electric cooker, dish washer, hair drier, hair styler, TV set, computer, etc.
It can be understood that the output power adjusting method provided in the embodiment of the present application may be implemented by disposing a power adjusting device made of a power electronic device in the socket, where the power adjusting device has a function of continuously detecting a bus voltage of the socket, and the socket detects an initial bus voltage each time the socket is powered on again, and uses the currently detected bus voltage as a reference to make an adjustment basis, and automatically adjusts an output ratio through a change in a bus voltage amplitude, and can adjust the output power of the socket according to a change amplitude of the detected bus voltage value and the initial powered-on voltage value of the socket.
In practical application, the socket can be applied to a light storage direct-flexible system, so that flexible control of part of storage electric equipment can be realized through the power adjusting function of the socket, and the control requirement of an Energy Management System (EMS) is met.
The following describes an implementation process of the output power adjustment method provided in the embodiments of the present application with specific embodiments. As shown in fig. 2, in one embodiment, the process of output power adjustment includes the following steps:
and S101, detecting the current bus voltage of the target socket.
A target outlet generally refers to any outlet that requires output power regulation. Optionally, the destination socket is a dc socket. The bus voltage is the voltage on the bus to which the socket input is connected.
In an embodiment, taking the power adjusting device manufactured by arranging a set of power electronic devices in the socket as an example, the power adjusting device is provided with a function of continuously detecting the bus voltage of the socket, so as long as the target socket is in a power-on state, the voltage of the target socket at each moment can be detected, and the bus voltage at the current moment is the current bus voltage of the target socket.
In another embodiment, the current bus voltage of the target socket may be detected by a bus voltage transformer.
S102, acquiring a voltage change value of the bus voltage of the target socket according to the current bus voltage and the initial bus voltage; the initial bus voltage is the voltage at which the target receptacle is powered on.
Based on the detected current bus voltage of the target socket, the voltage change value of the bus voltage of the target socket can be obtained by combining the initial bus voltage when the target socket is powered on.
In practical application, the target socket has a power-on and power-off period, and each period has only one initial bus voltage. For example, the target outlet is powered off at time X1 and powered back on at time X2, and the initial bus voltage of the target outlet is the bus voltage at time X2. The initial bus voltage may be understood as the default voltage of the target outlet.
The voltage change value of the bus voltage of the target outlet refers to a voltage change magnitude between the current voltage value and the initial bus voltage. The difference between the current bus voltage and the initial bus voltage is the voltage variation value, for example, the current bus voltage is the voltage at the time of N, which is represented as UNThe initial bus voltage is denoted as U1Then the voltage variation value US=UN-U1
It can be understood here that, from the dimension of the current bus voltage relative to the initial bus voltage, the voltage change value has both positive and negative conditions, and the positive and negative conditions represent two trends of the current bus voltage to rise and fall relative to the initial bus voltage.
And S103, if the voltage change value meets the preset adjustment condition, adjusting the output power of the target socket to be the target output power according to the voltage change value and the initial bus voltage.
And determining a voltage change value of the current bus voltage relative to the initial bus voltage, and analyzing whether the voltage change value meets a preset adjustment condition or not by taking the voltage change value as a judgment basis. The preset adjusting condition is preset and is used for measuring whether the output power of the target socket is adjusted.
In one embodiment, if the voltage variation value is greater than the voltage threshold, and the duration that the voltage variation value is greater than the voltage amplitude reaches the duration threshold, it is determined that the voltage variation value satisfies the preset adjustment condition.
The method comprises the steps of presetting a voltage threshold and a time threshold, analyzing whether the voltage change value is greater than the voltage threshold or not, and analyzing whether the duration of the greater voltage change value exceeds the time threshold, and if so, determining that the voltage change value meets preset adjustment conditions. Otherwise, determining that the voltage change value does not meet the preset adjustment condition.
For example, a voltage threshold of UYWith a time threshold of TYThen if US>UYAnd TUS>UYDuration of > TYThen determine USAnd the preset adjustment condition is met. It should be noted that the absolute value of the voltage change value is analyzed when the preset adjustment condition is determined. Therefore, whether the current bus voltage is rising or falling relative to the initial bus voltage, the preset adjustment condition is determined to be met as long as the absolute value of the difference between the two is greater than the voltage threshold and the duration of the greater is greater than the duration threshold.
In one embodiment, the voltage threshold is determined according to the initial bus voltage and a predetermined factor.
The voltage threshold may be the product of the initial bus voltage and a predetermined coefficient, or the initial bus voltage and a predetermined coefficientThe difference between the coefficients may also be a ratio of the initial bus voltage to a preset coefficient, and the like, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application. Taking the product as an example, if the predetermined coefficient is 1.5%, the voltage threshold U is setYInitial bus voltage U1A predetermined factor of 1.5%.
After the voltage change value is determined to meet the preset adjusting condition, the output power of the target socket can be adjusted to be the target output power according to the voltage change value and the initial bus voltage. The target output power represents the power adjusted for the power output by the target outlet.
The voltage output by the target socket can be controlled to be a target output voltage by adjusting the output power of the target socket to be the target output power, and the target output voltage can enable the output power of the target socket to be equal to the target output power; or controlling the voltage output by the target socket to be a target output current, wherein the target output current is in a size which can enable the output power of the target socket to be equal to the target output power.
Taking the voltage as an example, an output voltage can be calculated as a target output voltage according to the voltage variation value and the initial bus voltage, and the voltage output by the target socket is controlled to be the target output voltage, which is an equivalent voltage of the target output power.
In the embodiment of the application, the current bus voltage of the target socket is detected, the voltage change value of the bus voltage of the target socket is obtained according to the current bus voltage and the initial bus voltage when the target socket is powered on, and when the voltage change value meets the preset adjustment condition, the output power of the target socket is adjusted to be the target output power according to the voltage change value and the initial bus voltage. In the method, the bus voltage of the target socket at the current moment is detected in real time, the initial voltage value during power-on is taken as a default voltage value, and equivalently, the output power of the target socket is adjusted when the change amplitude between the bus voltage at the current moment and the default voltage value meets the set adjustment condition based on the bus voltage at the current moment. The output power of the target socket is adjusted according to the change of the direct-current bus voltage of the target socket, so that the flexible adjusting function of a load connected with the target socket can be achieved through the target socket, and flexible interaction between the load and a power supply network is achieved.
Based on the above embodiments, the process of adjusting the output power of the target outlet to the target output power according to the voltage variation value and the initial bus voltage will be described.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the step S103 includes the following steps:
s201, acquiring the variation trend of the voltage variation value according to the current bus voltage and the initial bus voltage.
As mentioned previously, the sign of the voltage change value represents two trends of the current bus voltage rising and falling relative to the initial bus voltage. Namely, if the current bus voltage is greater than the initial bus voltage, determining that the change trend is an ascending trend; and if the current bus voltage is less than the initial bus voltage, determining that the change trend is a descending trend.
S202, determining a target output voltage according to a proportional calculation relation corresponding to the change trend, the voltage change value and the initial bus voltage; the proportional calculation relation includes a preset voltage output proportion.
In this embodiment, the output power of the target outlet is adjusted by adjusting the output voltage of the target outlet. Generally, the output voltage of the socket has a certain loss with the input voltage of the socket, so that the output voltage of the socket has a certain proportional relation with the input voltage.
Based on this, determining the target output voltage of the target socket requires determining the voltage output ratio required for adjusting the output power of the target socket.
And aiming at the variation trends of different voltage variation values, a proportional calculation relational expression corresponding to each variation trend can be preset, and the target output voltage required to be adjusted can be calculated by combining the voltage variation value and the initial bus voltage according to the proportional calculation relational expression.
Wherein, the preset proportion calculation relation includes a preset voltage output proportionThe default bus voltage is the ratio of the voltage that the target outlet is allowed to output. For example, the default bus voltage is the initial bus voltage ═ U1If the predetermined voltage output ratio is 60%, the voltage U output from the target socket is allowedO0=U1*60%。
It should be noted that the voltage U allowed to be output from the target outletO0Also referred to as the initial output voltage in the embodiments of the present application, it represents the output voltage at which the target outlet is powered on.
It should be noted that, for different variation trends of the voltage variation value, the determined target output voltage has different magnitude relative to the initial output voltage. Optionally, if the variation trend is an ascending trend, the target output voltage is greater than the initial output voltage; and if the variation trend is a descending trend, the target output voltage is smaller than the initial output voltage.
It can be illustrated that, in the embodiment of the present application, the trend of change of the determined target output voltage with respect to the initial output voltage is the same as the trend of change of the voltage change value. That is, from the control requirement dimension of an Energy Management System (EMS), if the current bus voltage is decreased with respect to the initial bus voltage, it is considered that the EMS energy management system requires a decrease in output power of the target outlet, and if the current bus voltage is increased with respect to the initial bus voltage, it is considered that the EMS energy management system requires an increase in output power of the target outlet. And the proportion of decrease or increase may be determined by the magnitude of change in the current bus voltage relative to the initial bus voltage decrease or increase.
And S203, adjusting the output voltage of the target socket to be the target output voltage, so that the output power of the target socket is the target output power.
And after the target output voltage is determined, controlling the output voltage of the target socket to be the target output voltage. Since the target output voltage is determined based on the voltage change value of the current bus voltage with respect to the initial bus voltage, the target output power equivalent to the target output voltage is also determined based on the voltage change value, and thus the function of adjusting the output power of the outlet in accordance with the change in the dc bus voltage of the outlet is realized in the target outlet. Then a flexible adjustment of the load is achieved for the load connected to the target outlet.
In the embodiment of the application, the variation trend of the voltage variation value is obtained according to the current bus voltage and the initial bus voltage, the target output voltage is determined according to the proportional calculation relation corresponding to the variation trend, the voltage variation value and the initial bus voltage, and then the output voltage of the target socket is adjusted to be the target output voltage, so that the output power of the target socket is the target output power. In the method, the target output voltage after adjustment of the target socket can be calculated by combining the change trend of the bus voltage and the proportional calculation relational expression, which is equivalent to the target output power which is equivalent to the target output voltage by adjusting the output voltage of the socket according to the change of the direct current bus voltage of the socket, so that the output voltage of the target socket is adjusted to the target output voltage, and the function of adjusting the output power of the socket according to the change of the direct current bus voltage of the socket is realized. Therefore, the target socket can realize the flexible adjustment function of the load, thereby realizing the flexible interaction of the load and the power supply network.
The following describes a process of calculating the target output voltage in two cases, i.e., an upward trend and a downward trend.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the process of determining the target output voltage if the trend of change is an ascending trend includes the following steps:
and S301, determining a voltage increase ratio through the increase ratio relation and the voltage change value.
And S302, determining a target output voltage according to the voltage increase proportion and the initial bus voltage.
In this embodiment, if the variation trend is an ascending trend, the corresponding proportional calculation relation is set as an increasing proportional relation. The voltage increase ratio may be determined by the increase ratio relation and the voltage variation value, and the target output voltage may be determined according to the voltage increase ratio and the initial bus voltage.
For example, the increasing proportional relation is: voltage increase ratio is a preset voltage output ratioA percentage of the sum of two times the voltage change value; then, the voltage increase proportion P calculated by the increase proportion relation and the voltage change value USU=(60+2|US|)%。
Further, the product of the voltage increase proportion and the initial bus voltage may be determined as the target output voltage. I.e. the target output voltage UOn=U1*PU=U1*(60+2|US|)%。
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, if the trend of change is a downward trend, the process of determining the target output voltage includes the following steps:
s401, determining a voltage reduction ratio through a reduction ratio relation and a voltage change value.
S402, determining a target output voltage according to the voltage reduction proportion and the initial bus voltage.
And if the change trend is a descending trend, setting the corresponding proportional calculation relation as a descending proportional relation. The voltage reduction ratio may be determined by the reduction ratio relation and the voltage change value, and the target output voltage may be determined according to the voltage reduction ratio and the initial bus voltage.
For example, the decreasing ratio is: the voltage increase proportion is the percentage of the difference between the preset voltage output proportion and the voltage change value; then, the voltage reduction ratio P calculated by the reduction ratio relation and the voltage change value USD=(60-|US|)%。
Further, the product of the voltage reduction ratio and the initial bus voltage may be determined as the target output voltage. I.e. the target output voltage UOn=U1*PU=U1*(60-|US|)%。
In the above embodiment, the target output voltages under different variation trends are calculated through different proportional calculation relations according to different variation trends of the voltage variation value, so that after the output voltage of the target socket is adjusted to the target output voltage, the output voltage can be automatically adjusted according to the bus voltage value during initial power-on, and different adjustment ranges and user personalized requirements are automatically adapted, so that the output voltage adjusted by the target socket meets the control requirement of the energy management system, and the flexible interaction capacity of the load and the power supply network is improved.
The above embodiments are all directed to the case where the voltage variation value satisfies the preset adjustment condition. In one embodiment, if the voltage variation value does not satisfy the preset adjustment condition, the output voltage of the target socket is adjusted to be the initial output power; the initial output power is a power determined according to an initial output voltage when the target outlet is powered on. Optionally, the initial output power is determined according to a preset initial output proportion and an initial bus voltage.
Whether the current bus voltage is increased or decreased relative to the original bus voltage, the current bus voltage is necessarily recovered after a certain period of time, or the amplitude of the increase or decrease of the current bus voltage is very small. For these cases, it is detected that the voltage variation value of the current bus voltage with respect to the initial bus voltage does not necessarily satisfy the preset adjustment condition. For example, if the voltage variation value is less than 1.5% (voltage threshold) of the initial bus voltage and the duration reaches the duration threshold, it is determined that the voltage variation value does not satisfy the preset adjustment condition.
And if the voltage change value does not meet the preset adjustment condition, the output voltage of the target socket can be adjusted to be the initial output power. The initial output power is the equivalent power of the initial output voltage, and the initial output voltage is the default output voltage, which may be the product of the preset initial output proportion and the initial bus voltage.
In the embodiment of the application, under the condition that the voltage change value does not meet the preset adjustment condition, the output voltage of the target socket is adjusted to be the default initial voltage, so that the default output power is recovered when the output power does not need to be adjusted, and the flexible adjustment reliability of the load connected to the target socket is ensured.
Considering that in some scenarios, flexible adjustment of the load is not required, in the target outlet, an adjustment switch may be provided, which may be used to turn off the flexible adjustment function of the target outlet. In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the method further comprises:
s501, detecting whether a target socket receives a power adjustment starting instruction; the power adjustment turn-on command is triggered by user interaction with an adjustment switch on the target outlet.
And S502, if the power adjustment starting instruction is received, executing the step of detecting the current bus voltage of the target socket.
The adjusting switch can be a physical key, a touch screen switch, a switch supporting recognition modes such as voice, human face and limbs, a remote control type control switch and the like, and the implementation mode of the adjusting switch is not limited in the embodiment of the application.
And the user starts to execute the step of detecting the current bus voltage of the target socket if detecting that the target socket receives the power adjustment starting instruction, namely, the function of adjusting the output power of the target socket is started.
In this embodiment, the output power of the target socket is adjusted and can be turned on according to the power adjustment turn-on instruction, so that the flexible adjusting function of the target socket is turned on preferentially according to the will of the user, and the intelligence of the target socket is improved.
As shown in fig. 7, there is also provided an output power adjustment method, including:
and S1, powering on the target socket for starting.
S2, detecting the initial bus voltage U1
S3, determining default allowable output UO0=U1×60%。
And S4, detecting the current bus voltage Un of the target socket at regular time.
S5, calculating the difference value Us ═ U1-Un。
S6, determine whether Us >0.015 × U1, if so, execute S7, and if not, execute S8.
S7, adjusting output voltage Uon ═ U of target socket1×(60-Us)%。
S8, continuing to read Us < -0.015 × U1, if the result is S9, otherwise, executing S10.
S9, adjusting the targetOutput voltage Uon ═ U of socket1×(60+2*|Us|)%
S10, output voltage Uo ═ Uo of target socket0
Specifically, when the bus voltage value decreases to be greater than the default voltage value (initial bus voltage U)1) 1.5% of the total output voltage, and the duration reaches a specified value, it is considered that the Energy Management System (EMS) requires to reduce the output power, the reduction ratio of which is related to the given voltage reduction amplitude, at this time, the dc outlet implements an output power adjustment strategy by controlling the output percentage of the electronic switch, thereby adjusting the output voltage value; the DC socket completes the storage of default voltage values and the setting of default output percentage according to the voltage values detected during electrification, and when the voltage value of the bus is recovered to be within 1.5 percent of the default value and the duration time reaches a specified value, the DC socket recovers to default output (UO)0)。
When the bus voltage rising amplitude is larger than 1.5% of the default voltage amplitude and the duration time reaches a specified value, the bus voltage rising amplitude is interpreted as that the EMS energy management system requires to increase the output power, the increasing proportion of the bus voltage rising amplitude is related to the given voltage rising amplitude, and the direct current socket implements an output power adjustment strategy by controlling the output percentage of the electronic switch to adjust the output voltage value; and when the bus voltage value is recovered to be within 1.5% of the default value and the duration reaches the specified value, the bus voltage value is recovered to the default output (UO)0)。
In practical application, the minimum power value which can be output by the carrier frequency controller is 0, the maximum power value is 100%, and the carrier frequency is greater than 50 Hz.
In the embodiment of the application, the bus voltage value is detected at regular time, if the variation amplitude of the numerical value and the default voltage is within +/-1.5%, the bus voltage value is output according to the default output percentage, when the voltage rising or falling amplitude continuously exceeds 1.5% in a specified time, the output power is reduced or increased by controlling the output voltage percentage until the output limit value is reached, and when the voltage rising amplitude continuously exceeds 1.5%, the output power is increased until the maximum allowable output power is reached. Therefore, the output power of the direct current socket is adjusted in real time according to the amplitude change of the bus voltage, the peak clipping and valley filling of the power energy part are completed through simple flexible interaction with a power supply system, and the peak shifting adjustment of power utilization is realized. In addition, in the embodiment of the application, the instruction issuing and execution can be realized through the detection of the voltage value of the direct current bus, the output power can be automatically reduced or increased according to the voltage amplitude instruction, the original circuit is not changed, a special communication device is not needed, the power consumption of equipment is reduced, the cost is low, the structure is simple and reliable, and the intelligent cost is reduced.
It should be understood that, although the steps in the flowcharts related to the embodiments as described above are sequentially displayed as indicated by arrows, the steps are not necessarily performed sequentially as indicated by the arrows. The steps are not performed in the exact order shown and described, and may be performed in other orders, unless explicitly stated otherwise. Moreover, at least a part of the steps in the flowcharts related to the embodiments described above may include multiple steps or multiple stages, which are not necessarily performed at the same time, but may be performed at different times, and the execution order of the steps or stages is not necessarily sequential, but may be performed alternately or alternately with other steps or at least a part of the steps or stages in other steps.
Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present application further provides an output power adjusting apparatus for implementing the output power adjusting method. The implementation scheme for solving the problem provided by the apparatus is similar to the implementation scheme described in the above method, so specific limitations in one or more embodiments of the output power adjustment apparatus provided below can be referred to the limitations of the output power adjustment method in the foregoing, and details are not described herein again.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 8, there is provided an output power adjusting apparatus including: detection module 10, acquisition module 11 and adjustment module 12, wherein:
the detection module 10 is used for detecting the current bus voltage of the target socket;
the obtaining module 11 is configured to obtain a voltage change value of a bus voltage of the target socket according to the current bus voltage and the initial bus voltage; the initial bus voltage is the voltage when the target socket is electrified;
and the adjusting module 12 is configured to adjust the output power of the target socket to the target output power according to the voltage change value and the initial bus voltage if the voltage change value meets the preset adjusting condition.
In one embodiment, the output power adjusting apparatus further comprises:
and the condition judgment module is used for determining that the voltage change value meets the preset adjustment condition if the voltage change value is greater than the voltage threshold value and the duration of the voltage change value greater than the voltage amplitude reaches the duration threshold value.
In one embodiment, the voltage threshold is determined according to the initial bus voltage and a predetermined coefficient.
In one embodiment, the adjusting module 12 includes:
the trend determining unit is used for acquiring the variation trend of the voltage variation value according to the current bus voltage and the initial bus voltage;
the voltage determining unit is used for determining a target output voltage according to the proportional calculation relational expression corresponding to the variation trend, the voltage variation value and the initial bus voltage; the proportion calculation relation comprises a preset voltage output proportion;
and the power adjusting unit is used for adjusting the output voltage of the target socket to be the target output voltage so that the output power of the target socket is the target output power.
In one embodiment, if the variation trend is an ascending trend, the proportional calculation relation is an increasing proportional relation; accordingly, the voltage determination unit includes:
a proportion determining subunit for determining a voltage increase proportion by increasing the proportion relation and the voltage change value;
and the voltage determining subunit is used for determining the target output voltage according to the voltage increasing proportion and the initial bus voltage.
In one embodiment, if the change trend is a decreasing trend, the proportional calculation relation is a decreasing proportional relation; correspondingly, the proportion determining subunit is further configured to determine a voltage reduction proportion through the reduction proportion relation and the voltage change value; the voltage determining subunit is further configured to determine a target output voltage according to the voltage reduction ratio and the initial bus voltage.
In one embodiment, if the trend is an ascending trend, the target output voltage is greater than the initial output voltage; if the variation trend is a descending trend, the target output voltage is smaller than the initial output voltage; the initial output voltage is the output voltage when the target socket is powered on.
In an embodiment, the trend determining unit is further configured to determine that the change trend is an ascending trend if the current bus voltage is greater than the initial bus voltage; and if the current bus voltage is less than the initial bus voltage, determining that the change trend is a descending trend.
In an embodiment, the adjusting module 12 is further configured to adjust the output voltage of the target socket to the initial output power if the voltage variation does not satisfy the preset adjusting condition; the initial output power is a power determined according to an initial output voltage when the target outlet is powered on.
In one embodiment, the initial output power is determined according to a preset initial output proportion and an initial bus voltage.
In one embodiment, the output power adjusting apparatus further includes:
the instruction detection module is used for detecting whether the target socket receives a power adjustment starting instruction; the power adjustment starting instruction is triggered by interaction of a user and an adjustment switch on a target socket;
and the determining execution module is used for executing the step of detecting the current bus voltage of the target socket if the power adjustment starting instruction is received.
The modules in the output power adjusting device can be wholly or partially realized by software, hardware and a combination thereof. The modules can be embedded in a hardware form or independent from a processor in the computer device, and can also be stored in a memory in the computer device in a software form, so that the processor can call and execute operations corresponding to the modules.
In one embodiment, a receptacle is provided, the internal structure of which may be as shown in fig. 9. The socket includes a processor, memory, and a network interface connected by a system bus. Wherein a processor in the socket is used to provide the calculation and adjustment capabilities. The memory in the receptacle includes a non-volatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system, a computer program, and a database. The internal memory provides an environment for the operation of an operating system and computer programs in the non-volatile storage medium. The database of the computer device is used for storing data related to the output power adjustment procedure. The network interface in the socket is used for communicating with an external terminal through a network connection. The computer program is executed by a processor to implement an output power adjustment method.
In one embodiment, there is provided a socket comprising a memory and a processor, the memory having a computer program stored therein, the processor when executing the computer program implementing the steps of: detecting the current bus voltage of a target socket; acquiring a voltage change value of the bus voltage of the target socket according to the current bus voltage and the initial bus voltage; the initial bus voltage is the voltage when the target socket is electrified; and if the voltage change value meets the preset adjustment condition, adjusting the output power of the target socket to be the target output power according to the voltage change value and the initial bus voltage.
In one embodiment, the processor, when executing the computer program, further performs the steps of: and if the voltage change value is greater than the voltage threshold value and the duration of the voltage change value greater than the voltage amplitude reaches the duration threshold value, determining that the voltage change value meets the preset adjustment condition.
In one embodiment, the voltage threshold is determined based on the initial bus voltage and a predetermined factor.
In one embodiment, the processor, when executing the computer program, further performs the steps of: acquiring the variation trend of the voltage variation value according to the current bus voltage and the initial bus voltage; determining a target output voltage according to the proportional calculation relation corresponding to the variation trend, the voltage variation value and the initial bus voltage; the proportion calculation relation comprises a preset voltage output proportion; and adjusting the output voltage of the target socket to be the target output voltage so that the output power of the target socket is the target output power.
In one embodiment, the processor, when executing the computer program, further performs the steps of: determining a voltage increase ratio by the increase ratio relation and the voltage change value; and determining the target output voltage according to the voltage increase proportion and the initial bus voltage.
In one embodiment, the processor, when executing the computer program, further performs the steps of: determining a voltage reduction ratio through a reduction ratio relation and a voltage change value; and determining the target output voltage according to the voltage reduction proportion and the initial bus voltage.
In one embodiment, if the trend of change is an ascending trend, the target output voltage is greater than the initial output voltage; the initial output voltage is the output voltage when the target socket is electrified; and if the variation trend is a descending trend, the target output voltage is smaller than the initial output voltage.
In one embodiment, the processor, when executing the computer program, further performs the steps of: if the current bus voltage is greater than the initial bus voltage, determining that the change trend is an ascending trend; and if the current bus voltage is less than the initial bus voltage, determining that the change trend is a descending trend.
In one embodiment, the processor, when executing the computer program, further performs the steps of: if the voltage change value does not meet the preset adjustment condition, adjusting the output voltage of the target socket to be initial output power; the initial output power is a power determined according to an initial output voltage when the target outlet is powered on.
In one embodiment, the initial output power is determined according to a preset initial output proportion and an initial bus voltage.
In one embodiment, the processor, when executing the computer program, further performs the steps of: detecting whether a target socket receives a power adjustment starting instruction; the power adjustment starting command is triggered by interaction of a user and an adjustment switch on a target socket; and if the power adjustment starting instruction is received, executing the step of detecting the current bus voltage of the target socket.
In one embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, having a computer program stored thereon, which when executed by a processor, performs the steps of:
detecting the current bus voltage of a target socket; acquiring a voltage change value of the bus voltage of the target socket according to the current bus voltage and the initial bus voltage; the initial bus voltage is the voltage when the target socket is electrified; and if the voltage change value meets the preset adjustment condition, adjusting the output power of the target socket to be the target output power according to the voltage change value and the initial bus voltage.
In one embodiment, the computer program when executed by the processor further performs the steps of: and if the voltage change value is greater than the voltage threshold value and the duration of the voltage change value greater than the voltage amplitude reaches the duration threshold value, determining that the voltage change value meets the preset adjustment condition.
In one embodiment, the voltage threshold is determined based on the initial bus voltage and a predetermined factor.
In one embodiment, the computer program when executed by the processor further performs the steps of: acquiring the variation trend of the voltage variation value according to the current bus voltage and the initial bus voltage; determining a target output voltage according to the proportional calculation relation corresponding to the variation trend, the voltage variation value and the initial bus voltage; the proportion calculation relation comprises a preset voltage output proportion; and adjusting the output voltage of the target socket to be the target output voltage so that the output power of the target socket is the target output power.
In one embodiment, the computer program when executed by the processor further performs the steps of: determining a voltage increase ratio by increasing the proportional relation and the voltage change value; and determining the target output voltage according to the voltage increase proportion and the initial bus voltage.
In one embodiment, the computer program when executed by the processor further performs the steps of: determining a voltage reduction ratio through a reduction ratio relation and a voltage change value; and determining the target output voltage according to the voltage reduction proportion and the initial bus voltage.
In one embodiment, if the trend of change is an ascending trend, the target output voltage is greater than the initial output voltage; the initial output voltage is the output voltage when the target socket is electrified; and if the variation trend is a descending trend, the target output voltage is smaller than the initial output voltage.
In one embodiment, the computer program when executed by the processor further performs the steps of: if the current bus voltage is greater than the initial bus voltage, determining that the change trend is an ascending trend; and if the current bus voltage is less than the initial bus voltage, determining that the change trend is a descending trend.
In one embodiment, the computer program when executed by the processor further performs the steps of: if the voltage change value does not meet the preset adjustment condition, adjusting the output voltage of the target socket to be initial output power; the initial output power is a power determined according to an initial output voltage when the target outlet is powered on.
In one embodiment, the initial output power is determined according to a preset initial output proportion and an initial bus voltage.
In one embodiment, the computer program when executed by the processor further performs the steps of: detecting whether a target socket receives a power adjustment starting instruction; the power adjustment starting instruction is triggered by interaction of a user and an adjustment switch on a target socket; and if the power adjustment starting instruction is received, executing the step of detecting the current bus voltage of the target socket.
In one embodiment, a computer program product is provided, comprising a computer program which, when executed by a processor, performs the steps of:
detecting the current bus voltage of a target socket;
acquiring a voltage change value of the bus voltage of the target socket according to the current bus voltage and the initial bus voltage; the initial bus voltage is the voltage when the target socket is electrified;
and if the voltage change value meets the preset adjustment condition, adjusting the output power of the target socket to be the target output power according to the voltage change value and the initial bus voltage.
In one embodiment, the computer program when executed by the processor further performs the steps of: and if the voltage change value is greater than the voltage threshold value and the duration of the voltage change value greater than the voltage amplitude reaches the duration threshold value, determining that the voltage change value meets the preset adjustment condition.
In one embodiment, the voltage threshold is determined based on the initial bus voltage and a predetermined factor.
In one embodiment, the computer program when executed by the processor further performs the steps of: acquiring the variation trend of the voltage variation value according to the current bus voltage and the initial bus voltage; determining a target output voltage according to the proportional calculation relation corresponding to the variation trend, the voltage variation value and the initial bus voltage; the proportion calculation relation comprises a preset voltage output proportion; and adjusting the output voltage of the target socket to be the target output voltage so that the output power of the target socket is the target output power.
In one embodiment, the computer program when executed by the processor further performs the steps of: determining a voltage increase ratio by increasing the proportional relation and the voltage change value; and determining the target output voltage according to the voltage increase proportion and the initial bus voltage.
In one embodiment, the computer program when executed by the processor further performs the steps of: determining a voltage reduction ratio through a reduction ratio relation and a voltage change value; and determining the target output voltage according to the voltage reduction proportion and the initial bus voltage.
In one embodiment, if the trend of change is an ascending trend, the target output voltage is greater than the initial output voltage; the initial output voltage is the output voltage when the target socket is electrified; and if the variation trend is a descending trend, the target output voltage is smaller than the initial output voltage.
In one embodiment, the computer program when executed by the processor further performs the steps of: if the current bus voltage is greater than the initial bus voltage, determining that the change trend is an ascending trend; and if the current bus voltage is less than the initial bus voltage, determining that the change trend is a descending trend.
In one embodiment, the computer program when executed by the processor further performs the steps of: if the voltage change value does not meet the preset adjustment condition, adjusting the output voltage of the target socket to be initial output power; the initial output power is a power determined according to an initial output voltage when the target outlet is powered on.
In one embodiment, the initial output power is determined according to a preset initial output proportion and an initial bus voltage.
In one embodiment, the computer program when executed by the processor further performs the steps of: detecting whether a target socket receives a power adjustment starting instruction; the power adjustment starting instruction is triggered by interaction of a user and an adjustment switch on a target socket; and if the power adjustment starting instruction is received, executing the step of detecting the current bus voltage of the target socket.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the processes of the methods of the embodiments described above can be implemented by hardware instructions of a computer program, which can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, and when executed, can include the processes of the embodiments of the methods described above. Any reference to memory, database, or other medium used in the embodiments provided herein may include at least one of non-volatile and volatile memory. The nonvolatile Memory may include Read-Only Memory (ROM), magnetic tape, floppy disk, flash Memory, optical Memory, high-density embedded nonvolatile Memory, resistive Random Access Memory (ReRAM), Magnetic Random Access Memory (MRAM), Ferroelectric Random Access Memory (FRAM), Phase Change Memory (PCM), graphene Memory, and the like. Volatile Memory can include Random Access Memory (RAM), external cache Memory, and the like. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM can take many forms, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM) or Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), among others. The databases referred to in various embodiments provided herein may include at least one of relational and non-relational databases. The non-relational database may include, but is not limited to, a block chain based distributed database, and the like. The processors referred to in the embodiments provided herein may be general purpose processors, central processing units, graphics processors, digital signal processors, programmable logic devices, quantum computing based data processing logic devices, etc., without limitation.
The technical features of the above embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, but should be considered as the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present application, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present application. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, which falls within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A method for output power adjustment, the method comprising:
detecting the current bus voltage of a target socket;
acquiring a voltage change value of the bus voltage of the target socket according to the current bus voltage and the initial bus voltage; the initial bus voltage is the voltage when the target socket is electrified;
and if the voltage change value meets a preset adjusting condition, adjusting the output power of the target socket to be the target output power according to the voltage change value and the initial bus voltage.
2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
and if the voltage change value is greater than a voltage threshold value and the duration of the voltage change value which is greater than the voltage amplitude reaches a duration threshold value, determining that the voltage change value meets the preset adjustment condition.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the voltage threshold is determined based on the initial bus voltage and a predetermined factor.
4. The method according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein said adjusting the output power of the target outlet to a target output power based on the voltage variation value and the initial bus voltage comprises:
acquiring the variation trend of the voltage variation value according to the current bus voltage and the initial bus voltage;
determining a target output voltage according to a proportional calculation relation corresponding to the change trend, the voltage change value and the initial bus voltage; the proportion calculation relation comprises a preset voltage output proportion;
and adjusting the output voltage of the target socket to be the target output voltage, so that the output power of the target socket is the target output power.
5. The method according to claim 4, wherein if the trend of change is an upward trend, the proportional calculation relation is an increasing proportional relation;
correspondingly, the determining a target output voltage according to the proportional calculation relation corresponding to the variation trend, the voltage variation value and the initial bus voltage includes:
determining a voltage increase proportion through the increase proportion relation and the voltage change value;
and determining the target output voltage according to the voltage increase proportion and the initial bus voltage.
6. The method according to claim 4, wherein if the trend is a downward trend, the proportional calculation relation is a downward proportional relation;
correspondingly, the determining a target output voltage according to the proportional calculation relation corresponding to the variation trend, the voltage variation value and the initial bus voltage includes:
determining a voltage reduction ratio through the reduction ratio relation and the voltage change value;
and determining the target output voltage according to the voltage reduction proportion and the initial bus voltage.
7. The method according to any one of claims 1-3, further comprising:
if the voltage change value does not meet the preset adjusting condition, adjusting the output voltage of the target socket to be initial output power; the initial output power is determined according to the initial output voltage when the target socket is powered on.
8. The method according to any one of claims 1-3, further comprising:
detecting whether the target socket receives a power adjustment starting instruction; the power adjustment starting instruction is triggered by interaction of a user and an adjustment switch on the target socket;
and if the power adjustment starting instruction is received, executing the step of detecting the current bus voltage of the target socket.
9. An output power adjustment apparatus, comprising:
the detection module is used for detecting the current bus voltage of the target socket;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring a voltage change value of the bus voltage of the target socket according to the current bus voltage and the initial bus voltage; the initial bus voltage is the voltage when the target socket is electrified;
and the adjusting module is used for adjusting the output power of the target socket to be the target output power according to the voltage change value and the initial bus voltage if the voltage change value meets a preset adjusting condition.
10. A socket comprising a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program, wherein the processor when executing the computer program implements the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 8.
CN202210121446.4A 2022-02-09 2022-02-09 Output power adjusting method, device and socket Active CN114461003B (en)

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