CN114459227B - Drying device for wooden door production and using method thereof - Google Patents

Drying device for wooden door production and using method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114459227B
CN114459227B CN202210155978.XA CN202210155978A CN114459227B CN 114459227 B CN114459227 B CN 114459227B CN 202210155978 A CN202210155978 A CN 202210155978A CN 114459227 B CN114459227 B CN 114459227B
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
drying
fixedly connected
groove
hanging cylinder
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CN114459227A (en
Inventor
李肖华
王建臣
丁小康
徐敏豪
张艺
王娅萱
潘宇
苏晨曦
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Jiangshan Fengze Wood Industry Co ltd
Quzhou University
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Jiangshan Fengze Wood Industry Co ltd
Quzhou University
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Priority to CN202210155978.XA priority Critical patent/CN114459227B/en
Publication of CN114459227A publication Critical patent/CN114459227A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/18Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive on or in moving dishes, trays, pans, or other mainly-open receptacles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00Heating arrangements
    • F26B23/04Heating arrangements using electric heating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/02Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/06Chambers, containers, or receptacles
    • F26B25/14Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
    • F26B25/18Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly open, e.g. dish, tray, pan, rack

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of wooden door production, in particular to a drying device for wooden door production and a using method thereof. This kind of drying device is used in timber production and application method, when reaching suitable dry degree, the panel quality of inside water content reduction reduces, make the slide load be less than the biggest load that detects the spring, it promotes the slide and moves back and seals the steam vent along table groove upwards to detect the spring, it leads to panel excessively dry to avoid water vapour dissipation in the drying zone, steam in the panel drying process is stayed and is arranged all to realize the self-checking operation through the internals, need not artifical the intervention, good intelligent has, can be under the condition of not wholly dismantling panel from the panel mouth screw-out, convenient to use person looks over fast, detect the dry condition of panel, need to return man-hour, can be to the screw in of panel in to the drying tank, the bulk operation is simpler, and supplementary derivation to panel, need not to rely on the manpower completely to realize.

Description

Drying device for wooden door production and using method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wood door production, in particular to a drying device for wood door production and a using method thereof.
Background
During the processing and production of the wooden door, in order to ensure that the wooden door has good quality, the wood for the manufactured wooden door is often required to be dried in advance, and various problems are often caused in the wood drying process, for example, during the wood drying process, because the drying heat is uneven, the cracking or stain of the wood is easily caused, in order to ensure that the wood does not crack, the water vapor of the board is controlled to be well left or the water vapor is properly sprayed to carry out heat and humidity treatment on the wood during the wood drying process, so as to eliminate the internal stress in the wood.
The prior patent (publication number: CN 109668407B) discloses a wood drying device for wooden door production, which comprises a shell, a drying rotary drum, a heating lamp tube, a steel wire mesh cylinder and a stirring rotary drum, wherein the drying rotary drum, the steel wire mesh cylinder and the stirring rotary drum are arranged in the shell, the heating rotary drum is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the drying rotary drum, fixing rings are fixedly connected with two ends of the heating lamp tube, stirring lugs are fixedly connected with the periphery of the stirring rotary drum, exhaust holes are formed in the outer surface of the stirring rotary drum, an air cavity is formed in the stirring rotary drum, rotating shafts are fixedly connected with the left end surface and the right end surface of the stirring rotary drum, and an internal gear is fixedly connected with the right end surface of the drying rotary drum. The inventor finds that the prior art has the following problems in the process of realizing the utility model: 1. the existing equipment cannot automatically control the water vapor retention and drainage according to the drying condition of the plate; 2. when the plate is inspected after the drying process is finished, the plate needs to be manually taken out of the equipment and even put in the equipment again, so that the operation is troublesome and certain potential safety hazards are caused; 3. the plate is not fixed in the steel wire mesh cylinder in the mixed loading in the drying process, so that the plate is easy to wear and deform due to rotation.
In view of this, we propose a drying device for wooden door production and a method of use thereof.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a drying device for wood door production and a using method thereof, and aims to solve the problems that the existing equipment provided in the background technology cannot automatically control the water vapor retention and drainage drying process according to the drying condition of a plate, the plate needs to be manually taken out of the equipment or even put in the equipment again when the plate is inspected after the plate is finished, the operation is troublesome, certain potential safety hazards exist, the plate is not fixed in a steel wire mesh cylinder in a mixed mode in the drying process, mutual abrasion is caused by rotation easily, and the plate is easy to deform. In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a drying device is used in timber production, includes the drying cabinet, a string section of thick bamboo in the inside of drying cabinet is provided with, and the equal fixedly connected with dead axle in the upper and lower both ends of a string section of thick bamboo in and, two the dead axle rotates the upper and lower both ends of connection at the drying cabinet inner wall respectively, and the top fixed mounting of drying cabinet has the driving piece that carries out rotary power output, upside the top of dead axle run through the drying cabinet and with the rotatory output fixed connection of driving piece.
The upper and lower both sides on interior hanging section of thick bamboo surface all fixed cover has been cup jointed the cover ring, two the relative one side fixedly connected with a plurality of baffle on cover ring surface, and the inner edge of baffle and interior hanging section of thick bamboo fixed connection and with the regional separation between two cover rings for a plurality of drying space, the surface of interior hanging section of thick bamboo has steam from the control mechanism in sliding connection in the drying space, and steam from the control mechanism on swing joint have panel fixed establishment, the panel mouth with panel fixed establishment matched with is seted up on the surface of drying cabinet.
Preferably, steam self control mechanism is including showing the groove, show the groove and offer in hanging a section of thick bamboo surface and be located the drying zone, and the inside swing joint in table groove has the slide, panel fixed establishment fixed connection is at the surface of slide, and the lateral margin fixedly connected with chimb of slide, the inside wall in table groove is seted up with chimb matched with guide slot.
The slide surface has seted up the cooperation groove with the relative one side of table inslot wall, the inside in cooperation groove is provided with detects the spring, the upper end and the slide fixed connection of detecting the spring, and the lower extreme and the table groove fixed connection of just detecting the spring.
The steam hole that communicates with interior string section of thick bamboo inside is seted up to the upside of table inslot wall, and the inside fixedly connected with of interior string section of thick bamboo and defeated flabellum under steam hole matched with, downside the dead axle runs through the drying cabinet and extends to the outside, and the epaxial steam guide mouth of string section of thick bamboo and outside in the intercommunication of having seted up of downside dead axle.
Preferably, the plate fixing mechanism comprises two convex seats, the two convex seats are fixedly connected to the upper side and the lower side of the surface of the sliding plate respectively, and connecting columns are arranged on the opposite sides of the surfaces of the two convex seats.
Upside spliced pole fixed connection is on the surface of upside convex seat, downside the scarce groove has been seted up on the surface of convex seat, lack the inside fixedly connected with cross axle in groove, downside the spliced pole rotates and cup joints on the surface of cross axle, and the surface activity of cross axle has cup jointed the torsional spring, the both ends difference joint of torsional spring is on scarce groove and spliced pole.
Two the equal fixedly connected with U-shaped of relative one end of spliced pole holds in the palm, logical groove has all been seted up to the both sides side that the U-shaped held in the palm, the inside that leads to the groove is vertical rotation and is connected with the panel clamp roll, and the surface of panel clamp roll has seted up anti-skidding line, the ring is dialled in the surface slip of spliced pole has been cup jointed, the fixed surface of dialling the ring is connected with and inserts the post with anti-skidding line matched with, and dials the inner circle fixedly connected with thermal expansion ring of ring, the spliced pole interference is connected in the thermal expansion ring.
Preferably, a heater corresponding to the drying area is fixedly installed inside the inner hanging cylinder.
Preferably, a transparent observation window is embedded in the surface of the drying tank.
Preferably, the sliding plate is slidably clamped in the guide groove through the convex edge to form a sliding structure with the watch groove.
Preferably, a bearing is embedded at the joint of the connecting column and the transverse shaft.
A use method of a drying device for producing wooden doors comprises the following steps:
s1, open the panel mouth, to wait to process panel and put into the drying zone, and make the upper and lower both ends of panel correspond with the U-shaped support of upper and lower both sides respectively, push panel along the notch that the U-shaped held in the palm, make panel promote panel clamp roller to rotate and the sliding card is held in the palm in the U-shaped, then hold in the palm the direction slip along the spliced pole and dial the ring to the U-shaped, with this utilize the lock that the post gomphosis of inserting of synchronous displacement goes into anti-skidding line realization to panel clamp roller, panel this moment can't drive panel clamp roller and rotate and hold in the palm from the U-shaped and break away from promptly.
S2, after the plates are fixed in the drying areas respectively, the driving piece is started to drive the end shaft and the inner hanging cylinder to rotate, and then the heater is started to continuously dry the plates at the fixed surface point of the inner hanging cylinder.
S3, after the plates are fixed along the convex seats in the process, the plates in an undried state have large self weight and are superposed on the sliding plate, the load of the sliding plate exceeds the maximum load of the detection spring at the moment, so that the sliding plate moves downwards along the surface groove to open the steam hole, the drying area is communicated with the inside of the inner hanging barrel, and meanwhile, the lower conveying fan blades rotating along the inner hanging barrel perform upward and downward pumping in the inner hanging barrel, so that the steam generated by drying in the drying area is pumped into the inner hanging barrel and is discharged by utilizing the steam guide port at the lower part.
S4, when panel reached suitable drying degree, its inside water content reduced, the quality of panel reduced this moment for the slide load is less than the biggest load that detects the spring, detects the spring and promotes the slide and move back and seal the steam vent along table groove upward, avoids water vapor dissipation in the drying zone to lead to panel excessively dry, and the steam of panel drying process is stayed to arrange and is all realized the self-checking through the internals and move, need not manual intervention, has good intellectuality.
S5, after the drying process of the plate is finished, the plate opening is opened, the shifting ring on the upper side of the reverse sliding is unlocked to unlock the clamping roller of the plate on the upper side, the upper end of the plate is in a movable state at the moment, then the plate is pulled to deflect outwards along the cross shaft compression torsion spring through the connecting column of the lower fixing point, so that the plate can be screwed out from the plate opening under the condition of not integrally disassembling, a user can check quickly and detect the drying condition of the plate, if the drying processing effect is good, the plate can be disassembled completely through repeated unlocking operation, if the drying processing effect is poor, the plate can be screwed into the drying tank, and the locking of the upper part of the plate is recovered, the integral operation is simpler, the plate is guided out in an auxiliary mode, and the plate drying process is not required to be realized completely depending on manpower.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the water vapor self-control mechanism is arranged in the drying tank, the self weight of the plate in an undried state is superposed on the sliding plate, the load of the sliding plate exceeds the maximum load of the detection spring, so that the sliding plate moves downwards along the meter groove to open the vapor hole, the drying area is communicated with the interior of the inner hanging cylinder, and meanwhile, the lower conveying fan blades rotating along the inner hanging cylinder perform pumping and discharging from top to bottom in the inner hanging cylinder, so that the water vapor generated by drying in the drying area is pumped into the inner hanging cylinder and discharged by utilizing the vapor guide port at the lower part, when the proper drying degree is reached, the mass of the plate with reduced internal water content is reduced, the load of the sliding plate is smaller than the maximum load of the detection spring, the detection spring pushes the sliding plate to move back upwards along the meter groove and seal the vapor hole, the phenomenon that the plate is excessively dried due to the dissipation of the water vapor in the drying area is avoided, the self-checking operation is realized by internal components without manual intervention during the water vapor retention and the drying process, and the high intelligence is realized.
According to the invention, after the drying process is finished, the plate fixing mechanism is arranged, the upper shifting ring reversely slides to unlock the upper plate clamping roller, the upper end of the plate is in a movable state at the moment, and then the plate is pulled to deflect outwards along the transverse shaft compression torsion spring through the connecting column at the lower fixing point, so that the plate can be screwed out from the plate opening without being integrally disassembled, a user can conveniently and quickly check and detect the drying condition of the plate, if the drying processing effect is good, the unlocking operation can be repeated to completely disassemble the plate, if the drying processing effect is poor, the plate can be screwed into the drying tank, and the locking of the upper part of the plate can be recovered, the integral operation is simpler, the plate can be guided out in an auxiliary manner, and the plate can be guided out without completely depending on manpower.
According to the invention, the inner area of the tank is divided into independent drying areas by the partition plate, and the plates are limited and fixed from two sides by matching with the plate fixing mechanism, so that the damage caused by contact among the plates in the drying process can be effectively avoided, the plates can be effectively shaped, and the deformation caused by water loss and high temperature in the plate drying process can be avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the inner hanging bobbin of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a front cross-sectional view of the U-shaped bracket of fig. 4 in accordance with the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a drying tank; 2. an inner hanging cylinder; 3. an end shaft; 4. a drive member; 5. a cover ring; 6. a partition plate; 7. a drying zone; 8. a water vapor automatic control mechanism; 801. a surface groove; 802. a slide plate; 803. a convex edge; 804. a guide groove; 805. a mating groove; 806. detecting a spring; 807. a steam vent; 808. lower fan blades; 809. a steam guide port; 9. a plate fixing mechanism; 901. a boss; 902. connecting columns; 903. notching; 904. a horizontal axis; 905. a torsion spring; 906. a U-shaped support; 907. a through groove; 908. a plate clamping roller; 909. anti-skid lines; 910. ring shifting; 911. inserting a column; 912. a thermal expansion ring; 10. and (4) opening the plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by workers skilled in the art without any inventive work based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a drying device for wooden door production comprises a drying tank 1, wherein an inner hanging cylinder 2 is arranged inside the drying tank 1, the upper end and the lower end of the inner hanging cylinder 2 are fixedly connected with end shafts 3, the two end shafts 3 are respectively and rotatably connected to the upper end and the lower end of the inner wall of the drying tank 1, a driving piece 4 for outputting rotary power is fixedly mounted at the top of the drying tank 1, and the top end of the upper side end shaft 3 penetrates through the drying tank 1 and is fixedly connected with the rotary output end of the driving piece 4;
the upper and lower both sides on interior hanging section of thick bamboo 2 surface all fixed cover connect cover ring 5, the relative one side fixedly connected with a plurality of baffle 6 on two cover ring 5 surfaces, and the inner edge of baffle 6 with interior hanging section of thick bamboo 2 fixed connection and with two regional separation between the cover ring 5 for a plurality of drying zone 7, interior hanging section of thick bamboo 2 surface and in drying zone 7 sliding connection have steam from control mechanism 8, and steam from control mechanism 8 on swing joint have panel fixed establishment 9, panel mouth 10 with panel fixed establishment 9 matched with is seted up on the surface of drying chamber 1.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the water vapor automatic control mechanism 8 includes a surface groove 801, the surface groove 801 is opened on the surface of the inner hanging tube 2 and is located in the drying region 7, a sliding plate 802 is movably connected inside the surface groove 801, the plate fixing mechanism 9 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding plate 802, a convex edge 803 is fixedly connected to a lateral edge of the sliding plate 802, and a guide groove 804 matched with the convex edge 803 is formed in the inner lateral wall of the surface groove 801;
a matching groove 805 is formed in the opposite side of the surface of the sliding plate 802 and the inner wall of the meter groove 801, a detection spring 806 is arranged in the matching groove 805, the upper end of the detection spring 806 is fixedly connected with the sliding plate 802, the lower end of the detection spring 806 is fixedly connected with the meter groove 801, and the detection spring 806 normally pushes the sliding plate 802 to move upwards along the meter groove 801 to be positioned at the upper position;
the upside of table groove 801 inner wall is seted up and is hung a steam hole 807 of section of thick bamboo 2 inside intercommunication in with, and slide 802 of upper position can seal steam hole 807, and slide 802 moves down and then can open steam hole 807, and the inside fixedly connected with of interior string section of thick bamboo 2 is defeated flabellum 808 down with steam hole 807 matched with, and downside end shaft 3 runs through drying cabinet 1 and extends to the outside, and sets up on the downside end shaft 3 and communicates interior string section of thick bamboo 2 and outside lead steam mouth 809.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, and fig. 5, the plate fixing mechanism 9 includes two bosses 901, the two bosses 901 are in a group and are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the surface of the sliding plate 802, and the opposite sides of the surfaces of the two bosses 901 are provided with connecting columns 902;
the upper connecting column 902 is fixedly connected to the surface of the upper convex seat 901, the surface of the lower convex seat 901 is provided with a notch 903, the inside of the notch 903 is fixedly connected with a cross shaft 904, the lower connecting column 902 is rotatably sleeved on the surface of the cross shaft 904, a torsion spring 905 is movably sleeved on the surface of the cross shaft 904, two ends of the torsion spring 905 are respectively clamped on the notch 903 and the connecting column 902, the torsion spring 905 is used for buffering the externally-rotating connecting column 902 and plates to a certain extent, and potential safety hazards caused by direct lodging of the plates in the process of screwing out the plates through the lower connecting column 902 are avoided;
the opposite ends of the two connecting columns 902 are fixedly connected with U-shaped supports 906, the side edges of the two sides of each U-shaped support 906 are respectively provided with a through groove 907, the insides of the through grooves 907 are vertically and rotatably connected with a plate clamping roller 908, the surface of each plate clamping roller 908 is provided with anti-skidding grains 909, the surface of each connecting column 902 is sleeved with a shifting ring 910 in a sliding mode, the surface of each shifting ring 910 is fixedly connected with an inserting column 911 matched with the anti-skidding grains 909, the inner ring of each shifting ring 910 is fixedly connected with a thermal expansion ring 912, the connecting columns 902 are connected in the thermal expansion ring 912 in an interference mode, the shifting rings 910 sliding along the connecting columns 902 can be self-limited under the normal state of the thermal expansion ring 912, thermal expansion can be sensed in the drying process, and the position fixing effect of the shifting rings 910 is further improved.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, a heater corresponding to the drying area 7 is fixedly installed inside the inner hanging tube 2, and is used for drying the plate material in the tank.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, a transparent observation window is embedded in the surface of the drying tank 1, so that a user can visually observe the drying condition of the plate in the tank.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, the sliding plate 802 forms a sliding structure with the surface groove 801 by the sliding of the convex edge 803 in the guide groove 804, so that the sliding plate 802 can only perform directional displacement in the vertical direction in the surface groove 801, and not only can the operation be smoother, but also the sliding plate cannot be detached or deflected.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, a bearing is embedded at the joint of the connecting column 902 and the transverse shaft 904, and the bearing can effectively reduce the friction coefficient of the connecting column 902 during the movement process, and can ensure the rotation precision while limiting.
The use method of the drying device for wood door production comprises the following steps:
s1, opening a plate opening 10, putting a plate to be processed into a drying area 7, enabling the upper end and the lower end of the plate to respectively correspond to the U-shaped supports 906 on the upper side and the lower side, pushing the plate into the drying area along the notches of the U-shaped supports 906, enabling the plate to push the plate clamping roller to rotate and be clamped in the U-shaped supports 906 in a sliding mode, then sliding a shifting ring 910 towards the U-shaped supports 906 along a connecting column 902, utilizing an inserting column 911 with synchronous displacement to be embedded into an anti-sliding pattern 909 to lock the plate clamping roller, and enabling the plate to be incapable of driving the plate clamping roller to rotate and be separated from the U-shaped supports 906;
s2, after the plates are fixed in the drying areas 7 respectively, firstly, starting the driving piece 4 to drive the end shaft 3 and the inner hanging cylinder 2 to rotate, and then starting a heater to continuously dry the plates fixed on the surface of the inner hanging cylinder 2;
s3, after the plates are fixed along the convex seat 901 in the process, because the plates in an undried state have larger self weight, the mass of the plates is superposed on the sliding plate 802, at the moment, the load of the sliding plate 802 exceeds the maximum load of the detection spring 806, the sliding plate 802 moves downwards along the surface groove 801 to open the steam hole 807, the drying area 7 is communicated with the inside of the inner hanging cylinder 2, and meanwhile, the lower output fan blades 808 rotating along the inner hanging cylinder 2 perform pumping and discharging from top to bottom in the inner hanging cylinder 2, so that the steam generated by drying in the drying area 7 is pumped into the inner hanging cylinder 2 and is discharged by utilizing the steam guide port 809 at the lower part;
s4, when the board reaches a proper drying degree, the internal water content is reduced, the quality of the board is reduced at the moment, the load of the sliding plate 802 is smaller than the maximum load of the detection spring 806, the detection spring 806 pushes the sliding plate 802 to move back upwards along the surface groove 801 and seal the steam hole 807, the phenomenon that the board is excessively dried due to the fact that water vapor in the drying area 7 is dissipated is avoided, self-checking operation is achieved through internal components when the water vapor in the board drying process is reserved and discharged, manual intervention is not needed, and the intelligent drying device has good intelligence;
s5, after the plate drying process is finished, the plate opening 10 is opened, the upper shifting ring 910 on the upper side slides reversely to unlock the clamping roller of the plate on the upper side, the upper end of the plate is in a movable state at the moment, then the plate is pulled to deflect outwards along the transverse shaft 904 through the connecting column 902 of the lower fixing point, so that the plate can be screwed out of the plate opening 10 under the condition of not integrally disassembling, a user can conveniently and quickly check and detect the drying condition of the plate, if the drying processing effect is good, the plate can be completely disassembled by repeating the unlocking operation, if the drying processing effect is poor, the time needs to be returned, the plate can be screwed into the drying tank 1, and the locking of the upper part of the plate is recovered, the integral operation is simpler, the plate is guided out in an auxiliary mode, and the plate drying process is not completely realized by manpower.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a drying device is used in timber production, includes drying can (1), its characterized in that: an inner hanging cylinder (2) is arranged inside the drying tank (1), the upper end and the lower end of the inner hanging cylinder (2) are fixedly connected with end shafts (3), the two end shafts (3) are respectively and rotatably connected to the upper end and the lower end of the inner wall of the drying tank (1), a driving piece (4) for outputting rotary power is fixedly installed at the top of the drying tank (1), and the top end of the end shaft (3) on the upper side penetrates through the drying tank (1) and is fixedly connected with the rotary output end of the driving piece (4);
the upper side and the lower side of the surface of the inner hanging cylinder (2) are fixedly sleeved with cover rings (5), one side of the surfaces of the two cover rings (5), which is opposite to each other, is fixedly connected with a plurality of partition plates (6), the inner edges of the partition plates (6) are fixedly connected with the inner hanging cylinder (2) and divide the area between the two cover rings (5) into a plurality of drying areas (7), the surface of the inner hanging cylinder (2) is slidably connected with a water vapor automatic control mechanism (8) in the drying areas (7), the water vapor automatic control mechanism (8) is movably connected with a plate fixing mechanism (9), and the surface of the drying tank (1) is provided with a plate opening (10) matched with the plate fixing mechanism (9);
the water vapor automatic control mechanism (8) comprises a surface groove (801), the surface groove (801) is formed in the surface of the inner hanging cylinder (2) and is located in the drying area (7), a sliding plate (802) is movably connected inside the surface groove (801), the plate fixing mechanism (9) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding plate (802), a convex edge (803) is fixedly connected to the side edge of the sliding plate (802), and a guide groove (804) matched with the convex edge (803) is formed in the inner side wall of the surface groove (801);
a matching groove (805) is formed in the opposite side of the surface of the sliding plate (802) and the inner wall of the meter groove (801), a detection spring (806) is arranged in the matching groove (805), the upper end of the detection spring (806) is fixedly connected with the sliding plate (802), and the lower end of the detection spring (806) is fixedly connected with the meter groove (801);
the upper side of the inner wall of the meter groove (801) is provided with a steam hole (807) communicated with the inside of the inner hanging cylinder (2), the inside of the inner hanging cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with a lower fan blade (808) matched with the steam hole (807), the lower side end shaft (3) penetrates through the drying tank (1) and extends to the outside, and the lower side end shaft (3) is provided with a steam guide port (809) communicated with the inner hanging cylinder (2) and the outside;
the plate fixing mechanism (9) comprises convex seats (901), two convex seats (901) are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper side and the lower side of the surface of the sliding plate (802) in a group, and connecting columns (902) are arranged on the opposite sides of the surfaces of the two convex seats (901);
the upper side connecting column (902) is fixedly connected to the surface of the upper side boss (901), the surface of the lower side boss (901) is provided with a notch (903), the inside of the notch (903) is fixedly connected with a cross shaft (904), the lower side connecting column (902) is rotatably sleeved on the surface of the cross shaft (904), a torsion spring (905) is movably sleeved on the surface of the cross shaft (904), and two ends of the torsion spring (905) are respectively clamped on the notch (903) and the connecting column (902);
the two opposite ends of the connecting columns (902) are fixedly connected with U-shaped supports (906), through grooves (907) are formed in the side edges of the two sides of each U-shaped support (906), the insides of the through grooves (907) are vertically and rotatably connected with plate clamping rollers (908), anti-skidding threads (909) are formed in the surfaces of the plate clamping rollers (908), the surface of each connecting column (902) is sleeved with a shifting ring (910) in a sliding mode, the surface of each shifting ring (910) is fixedly connected with an inserting column (911) matched with the anti-skidding threads (909), the inner ring of each shifting ring (910) is fixedly connected with a thermal expansion ring (912), and the connecting columns (902) are connected in the thermal expansion rings (912) in an interference mode.
2. The drying device for wooden door production according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a heater corresponding to the drying area (7) is fixedly arranged in the inner hanging cylinder (2).
3. The drying device for wooden door production according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a transparent observation window is embedded in the surface of the drying tank (1).
4. The drying device for wooden door production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sliding plate (802) is slidably clamped in the guide groove (804) through the convex edge (803) to form a sliding structure with the watch groove (801).
5. The drying device for wooden door production according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a bearing is embedded at the joint of the connecting column (902) and the transverse shaft (904).
6. The method for using the drying device for wooden door as claimed in claim 1, comprising the steps of:
s1, opening a plate opening (10), putting a plate to be processed into a drying area (7), enabling the upper end and the lower end of the plate to respectively correspond to the U-shaped supports (906) on the upper side and the lower side, pushing the plate into the drying area along the notch of the U-shaped supports (906), enabling the plate to push the plate clamping roller to rotate and be clamped in the U-shaped supports (906) in a sliding mode, then sliding a shifting ring (910) towards the U-shaped supports (906) along a connecting column (902), and utilizing an inserting column (911) with synchronous displacement to be embedded into an anti-sliding pattern (909) to lock the plate clamping roller, wherein the plate cannot drive the plate clamping roller to rotate and be separated from the U-shaped supports (906);
s2, after the plates are fixed in the drying areas (7) respectively, firstly, starting the driving piece (4) to drive the end shaft (3) and the inner hanging cylinder (2) to rotate, and then starting the heater to continuously dry the plates at the fixed point on the surface of the inner hanging cylinder (2);
s3, after the plates are fixed along the convex seats (901) in the process, the plates in an undried state have large self weight and are superposed on the sliding plate (802), at the moment, the load of the sliding plate (802) exceeds the maximum load of the detection spring (806), so that the sliding plate (802) moves downwards along the surface groove (801) to open the steam hole (807), the drying area (7) is communicated with the inside of the inner hanging cylinder (2), and meanwhile, the lower output fan blades (808) rotating along the inner hanging cylinder (2) perform upward and downward pumping in the inner hanging cylinder (2), so that the water vapor generated by drying in the drying area (7) is pumped into the inner hanging cylinder (2) and is discharged by utilizing the steam guide port (809) at the lower part;
s4, when the board reaches a proper drying degree, the internal water content is reduced, the quality of the board is reduced at the moment, the load of the sliding plate (802) is smaller than the maximum load of the detection spring (806), the detection spring (806) pushes the sliding plate (802) to move upwards to the position along the surface groove (801) and seal the steam hole (807), the phenomenon that the board is excessively dried due to the fact that water vapor in the drying area (7) is dissipated is avoided, the water vapor in the board drying process is reserved and discharged to achieve self-checking operation through internal components, manual intervention is not needed, and the intelligent drying device has good intelligence;
s5, after the plate drying process is finished, the plate opening (10) is opened, the upper side of the plate is reversely slid to the pull ring (910) to unlock the upper side plate clamping roller, the upper end of the plate is in a movable state at the moment, then the plate is pulled to deflect outwards along the transverse shaft (904) compression torsion spring (905) through the connecting column (902) of the lower fixing point, so that the plate can be screwed out of the plate opening (10) under the condition that the plate is not integrally disassembled, a user can conveniently and quickly check and detect the drying condition of the plate, if the drying processing effect is good, the plate can be completely disassembled through repeated unlocking operation, if the drying processing effect is poor, the plate can be screwed into the drying tank (1) and the locking of the upper part of the plate is recovered, the integral operation is simpler, the plate is guided out in an auxiliary mode, and the plate can be completely realized without depending on manpower.
CN202210155978.XA 2022-02-21 2022-02-21 Drying device for wooden door production and using method thereof Active CN114459227B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1109874C (en) * 1998-11-20 2003-05-28 陆仁书 Method for intermittently drying single board by contacting with flexible net pad
CN109668407B (en) * 2019-01-08 2020-07-21 江山市丰泽木业有限公司 Wood drying device is used in timber production
CN212227569U (en) * 2020-04-03 2020-12-25 廊坊市君步科技有限公司 Plate drying equipment for plate processing
CN111347509B (en) * 2020-04-22 2021-04-13 湖南冠华木艺有限公司 Heating drying method for preventing wood from cracking
CN212842702U (en) * 2020-08-25 2021-03-30 杭州明大古艺红木家具有限公司 Timber drying device is used in furniture production
CN112595069A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-04-02 广州凡莲贺家居有限公司 Device for uniformly drying wood
CN113063280A (en) * 2021-04-02 2021-07-02 朱建林 Automatic processing system for solid wood board manufacturing board blanks
CN214701582U (en) * 2021-04-15 2021-11-12 山东公泉化工股份有限公司 Totally enclosed catalyst drying device
CN113483530B (en) * 2021-09-07 2021-11-19 南通绿洲节能环保产品有限公司 Drying treatment device for composite wallboard
CN113532076A (en) * 2021-09-15 2021-10-22 徐州麦卡锡木业有限公司 Wood working intelligence drying device

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