CN114458951B - Air-temperature gasifier for injecting liquid carbon dioxide - Google Patents
Air-temperature gasifier for injecting liquid carbon dioxide Download PDFInfo
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- CN114458951B CN114458951B CN202210388696.4A CN202210388696A CN114458951B CN 114458951 B CN114458951 B CN 114458951B CN 202210388696 A CN202210388696 A CN 202210388696A CN 114458951 B CN114458951 B CN 114458951B
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- frame
- gasifier
- heating
- carbon dioxide
- baffle
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C9/00—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure
- F17C9/02—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure with change of state, e.g. vaporisation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
- F17C13/08—Mounting arrangements for vessels
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
- F17C2205/01—Mounting arrangements
- F17C2205/0103—Exterior arrangements
- F17C2205/0107—Frames
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
- F17C2205/01—Mounting arrangements
- F17C2205/0123—Mounting arrangements characterised by number of vessels
- F17C2205/0126—One vessel
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
- F17C2205/01—Mounting arrangements
- F17C2205/0153—Details of mounting arrangements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
- F17C2227/03—Heat exchange with the fluid
- F17C2227/0302—Heat exchange with the fluid by heating
- F17C2227/0304—Heat exchange with the fluid by heating using an electric heater
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of liquid carbon dioxide injection, and particularly relates to an air-temperature gasifier for liquid carbon dioxide injection, which comprises a base pry, wherein a tank body is arranged at the top of the base pry, a liquid inlet pipeline is arranged on one side of the tank body, a valve body is arranged on the liquid inlet pipeline, one end of the liquid inlet pipeline is connected with a tank car, a liquid outlet pipeline is arranged on the other side of the tank body, an electromagnetic heater is sleeved on the outer side of the liquid outlet pipeline, one end of the liquid outlet pipeline is provided with a gasifier main body, and a heating vertical moving mechanism is arranged in the gasifier main body; the heating position of the gasifier body can be changed through the heating vertical moving mechanism, the temperature of one part cannot be overhigh, the safety of the gasifier body is ensured, and meanwhile, the vertical moving mechanism can be heated after the gasifier body is used, so that the rapid temperature reduction is accelerated.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of liquid carbon dioxide injection, and particularly relates to an air-temperature gasifier for liquid carbon dioxide injection.
Background
The oilfield carbon dioxide injection technology is a technology for injecting collected liquid carbon dioxide into an oil layer so as to achieve the purposes of improving the crude oil recovery rate and utilizing and sealing carbon dioxide. The system device for storing, injecting and metering and distributing liquid low-temperature carbon dioxide in the carbon dioxide injection process is called a head set liquid carbon dioxide injection system device, when carbon dioxide is injected into an underground oil layer, multiple devices are required to be injected in a coordinated mode, in order to guarantee the operation requirement of liquid carbon dioxide injection and meet the technological requirement of an injection well, a standardized technological process of storing, injecting and metering and distributing is usually adopted, and therefore the head set liquid carbon dioxide injection system is produced in due course.
The liquid carbon dioxide that does not pour into needs to use the air temperature formula vaporizer to gasify the back evacuation, be connected with the interior low-pressure region of pump chamber, in time with gas outgoing, reduce the liquid carbon dioxide of storage and take place dangerous probability, when current air temperature formula vaporizer heats, firing equipment fixes in same position, firing equipment's heating temperature is high, can cause liquid carbon dioxide's gasification rate piece, the volume expands rapidly, the pressure that causes the pipeline is big, and heating temperature is low, can cause liquid carbon dioxide gasification rate slow, influence work efficiency, and after stopping heating, firing equipment surface and pipeline surface remain high temperature, unable very first time packs up air temperature formula vaporizer.
Therefore, it is necessary to develop an air-heated vaporizer for injecting liquid carbon dioxide to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, the present invention provides an air-temperature gasifier for injecting liquid carbon dioxide, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a liquid carbon dioxide pours into and uses air temperature formula vaporizer, includes the base sled, and base sled top is provided with a jar body, and jar body one side is provided with the feed liquor pipeline, is provided with the valve body on the feed liquor pipeline, and feed liquor pipeline one end is connected with the tank car, jar body opposite side is provided with liquid outlet pipe, and liquid outlet pipe outside has cup jointed electromagnetic heater, and liquid outlet pipe one end is provided with the vaporizer main part, and the inside heating that is provided with of vaporizer main part erects to move the mechanism.
Preferably, the vaporizer main part includes the frame, and the frame is inside to be provided with the vaporizer pipe of a plurality of vertical settings, and the vaporizer pipe is many horizontal multiseriate and arranges, and the vaporizer pipe bottom is provided with the admission pipe.
Preferably, the mechanism is vertically moved in heating includes the installing frame, installing frame both ends top all is provided with wire rope, vaporizer main part both sides all are provided with the mounting panel, the mounting panel top is provided with the motor, the winding of wire rope top is on the output shaft of motor, the inside rotation of installing frame is connected with a plurality of heating rods, the heating rod level sets up, the heating rod middle part is rotated and is connected inside the installing frame, the diaphragm is installed to the inboard bottom of frame, the diaphragm is located the installing frame bottom, the diaphragm top is provided with a plurality of vertical poles, vertical pole and heating rod one-to-one, vertical pole one side is provided with the baffle of a plurality of interval equipartitions.
Preferably, the baffle is connected to the longitudinal rod in a sliding mode, the top and the bottom of the baffle are provided with connecting springs, and the end portion of the baffle is provided with a roller.
Preferably, baffle top and bottom all are provided with the embedding board, and the embedding board is located inside the vertical pole to it is articulated with the vertical pole, and the pin joint is close to the baffle, and articulated department is provided with the torsional spring, and baffle top and bottom all are provided with the connecting rod, and the connecting rod top is provided with the set-square, and the most advanced of set-square is close to the baffle.
Preferably, the surface of the transverse plate is provided with a rotating shaft in a penetrating manner, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the transverse plate through a bearing, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is in threaded connection with the bottom of the gasifier body, and the top of the rotating shaft is provided with an operating rod.
Preferably, the installation frame both sides all are pegged graft and are had the board of falling V, and the through-hole that runs through the installation frame is upwards seted up to board top center department of falling V, and the through-hole bottom is provided with the closing cap, and the closing cap top is provided with the T type pole of vertical slip joint bottom the installation frame of bottom.
Preferably, the transverse axis of the mounting frame is located between two adjacent rows of gasification tubes, and the longitudinal axis of the mounting frame is located at two sides of the gasification tubes.
Preferably, the top end and the bottom end of the gasification pipe are both provided with fixing frames, and two ends of each fixing frame are fixed on the inner wall of the frame.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. the heating position of the gasifier main body can be changed through the heating vertical moving mechanism, the temperature of one part cannot be overhigh, the safety of the gasifier main body is ensured, and meanwhile, the vertical moving mechanism can be heated after the gasifier main body is used, so that the rapid reduction of the temperature is accelerated;
2. the baffle plate is extruded by the heating rod, the baffle plate is pushed to move, the baffle plate drives the corresponding connecting rod and the triangular plate to move, the triangular plate drives the embedded plate to move from the longitudinal rod, the triangular plate is close to the gasification pipe, so that the vicinity of the gasification pipe is heated, the gasification pipe is heated by using waste heat, the heating effect is improved, meanwhile, when heat dissipation is carried out, the heat on the surface of the gasification pipe can be transferred to the triangular plate, and the triangular plate quickly dissipates the heat into the air in the moving process;
3. when the motor drives the mounting frame to move upwards, air enters through the through hole, so that hot air above the mounting frame can be rapidly extruded downwards through the through hole when the mounting frame moves upwards, the heating effect is improved, the heat loss is reduced, and when the mounting frame moves downwards, the inverted V-shaped plate guides the air to the top, so that the sealing cover is upwards sealed, the air cannot pass through the through hole, and the heat is prevented from being upwards extruded to a higher position from the through hole.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an air-heated vaporizer for injecting liquid carbon dioxide according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a gasifier body according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the mounting frame of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side cross-sectional view of a side rail according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a base pry 1, a tank body 2, a liquid inlet pipeline 3, a liquid outlet pipeline 4, an electromagnetic heater 5, a gasifier main body 6, a frame 61, a gasification pipe 62, an inlet pipe 63, a heating vertical moving mechanism 7, an installation frame 71, a steel wire rope 72, a motor 73, a heating rod 74, a transverse plate 75, a longitudinal rod 76, a baffle 77, a connecting spring 8, a roller 9, an embedded plate 10, a connecting rod 11, a triangular plate 12, a rotating shaft 13, an inverted V-shaped plate 14, a through hole 15, a sealing cover 16 and a fixing frame 17.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present invention;
in the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Further, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
The invention provides an air-warming gasifier for injecting liquid carbon dioxide, which is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a base pry 1, wherein a tank body 2 is arranged at the top of the base pry 1, a liquid inlet pipeline 3 is arranged on one side of the tank body 2, a valve body is arranged on the liquid inlet pipeline 3, a tank car is connected to one end of the liquid inlet pipeline 3, a liquid outlet pipeline 4 is arranged on the other side of the tank body 2, an electromagnetic heater 5 is sleeved on the outer side of the liquid outlet pipeline 4, a gasifier main body 6 is arranged at one end of the liquid outlet pipeline 4, and a heating vertical moving mechanism 7 is arranged inside the gasifier main body 6.
After liquid carbon dioxide is conveyed into the tank body 2, one part of the liquid carbon dioxide is conveyed into an oil layer, redundant liquid carbon dioxide enters the gasifier main body 6 through the liquid outlet pipeline 4, emptying treatment is carried out, the liquid carbon dioxide is heated by the electromagnetic heater 5, the temperature of the liquid carbon dioxide is raised, the heating vertical moving mechanism 7 can change the heating position of the gasifier main body 6, the temperature of one part cannot be too high, the safety of the gasifier main body 6 is ensured, and meanwhile, after the use is completed, the heating vertical moving mechanism 7 can be heated, and the temperature is rapidly reduced.
Referring to the attached figure 2 of the specification, the vaporizer main body 6 includes a frame 61, a plurality of vertically arranged vaporizing tubes 62 are arranged inside the frame 61, the vaporizing tubes 62 are arranged in a plurality of transverse and multiple rows, and an inlet tube 63 is arranged at the bottom of the vaporizing tube 62.
The liquid carbon dioxide enters through the inlet pipe 63, then gradually fills the plurality of gasification pipes 62 and overflows from the top, the gasification pipes 62 are arranged in a plurality of transverse rows and columns, and heating can be carried out between every two adjacent transverse rows.
Referring to the attached drawings 2-4 of the specification, the heating vertical moving mechanism 7 comprises an installation frame 71, a transverse shaft of the installation frame 71 is located between two adjacent rows of gasification tubes 62, a longitudinal shaft of the installation frame 71 is located on two sides of the gasification tubes 62, steel wire ropes 72 are arranged at the tops of two ends of the installation frame 71, installation plates are arranged on two sides of the gasifier main body 6, a motor 73 is arranged at the top of each installation plate, the top ends of the steel wire ropes 72 are wound on an output shaft of the motor 73, a plurality of heating rods 74 are rotatably connected inside the installation frame 71, the heating rods 74 are horizontally arranged, the middle of each heating rod 74 is rotatably connected inside the installation frame 71, a transverse plate 75 is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the frame 61, the transverse plate 75 is located at the bottom of the installation frame 71, a plurality of longitudinal rods 76 are arranged at the top of the transverse plate 75, the longitudinal rods 76 are in one-to-one correspondence with the heating rods 74, and a plurality of baffles 77 uniformly distributed at intervals are arranged on one side of each longitudinal rod 76.
The working process of the heating vertical moving mechanism 7 is as follows: the heating rods 74 are electrified and started, the motor 73 is started to work, the steel wire rope 72 is firstly lengthened, the mounting frame 71 moves downwards, the mounting frame 71 drives the heating rods 74 to gradually move downwards, the bottom of each heating rod 74 is provided with a longitudinal rod 76, a plurality of baffles 77 arranged on the surfaces of the longitudinal rods 76 are positioned right below one end of each heating rod 74, then after the heating rods 74 reach the baffles 77, the end of each heating rod 74 is blocked by the baffle 77, so that the heating rods 74 are changed to be in a vertical state, the facing area of the heating rods 74 and the gasification pipe 62 is increased, the heating intensity of the gasification pipe 62 is increased, then after the heating rods 74 cross the baffles 77, the heating rods 74 are in a horizontal state again, the facing area of the gasification pipe 62 is decreased, when the mounting frame 71 is driven to rise by the motor 73 and the steel wire rope 72, the heating rods 74 are reversely rotated by the baffles 77, the process can drive the heating rods 74 to move in the vertical direction by the motor 73, the heating position is changed, the mounting frame 71 can play a certain blocking role between the heating rod 74 and the gasification pipe 62, the quantity of heat source radiated to the surface of the gasification pipe 62 is reduced, thereby high temperature continuous radiation to the surface of the gasification pipe 62 can be avoided, the safety during gasification is improved, meanwhile, the heating rod 74 is enabled to rotate forwards and backwards through the blocking role of the baffle plate 77 to the heating rod 74, the heating effect of the gasification pipe 62 at the bottom and the top of the baffle plate 77 is the same as that of the heating rod 74, the heating degree of the gasification pipe is ensured to be the same, the consumption of the gasification pipe 62 is the same, finally, after the whole gasification emptying work is finished, the rotating speed of the motor 73 can be accelerated, thereby the moving speed of the mounting frame 71 in the vertical direction and the swinging speed of the heating rod 74 can be improved, the internal heat can be rapidly dissipated, scalding during transportation is avoided, the whole set of equipment can be folded at the first time, and meanwhile, during storage, the heating rod 74 can be made to correspond to the baffle plate 77, so that the heating rod 74 is in a vertical state, the surface dust accumulation is reduced, and the surface dust accumulation can be avoided by the deflection of the heating rod 74 during heating operation.
Referring to the attached fig. 3 and 5 of the specification, the baffle 77 is slidably connected to the vertical rod 76, the connecting springs 8 are arranged at the top and the bottom of the baffle 77, and the rollers 9 are arranged at the end of the baffle 77.
The roller 9 can reduce the wearing and tearing of baffle 77 and heating rod 74, and when heating rod 74 and baffle 77 clashed into, baffle 77 can be vertical removal on vertical pole 76, and connecting spring 8 is compressed, reduces the striking to heating rod 74, improves life.
Referring to the attached drawings 2, 3 and 5 of the specification, the top and the bottom of the baffle plate 77 are both provided with embedded plates 10, the embedded plates 10 are located inside the longitudinal rod 76 and hinged to the longitudinal rod 76, the hinged point is close to the baffle plate 77, the hinged point is provided with a torsion spring, the top and the bottom of the baffle plate 77 are both provided with connecting rods 11, the top of each connecting rod 11 is provided with a triangular plate 12, and the tip of each triangular plate 12 is close to the baffle plate 77.
When the baffle 77 is extruded to heating rod 74, can promote the baffle 77 and remove, baffle 77 can drive corresponding connecting rod 11 and set-square 12 and remove, set-square 12 drives and inlays board 10 and remove from vertical pole 76, set-square 12 can be close to gasification pipe 62, thereby with the heating in near gasification pipe 62, use the waste heat to the gasification pipe 62 heating, improve the heating effect, when dispelling the heat simultaneously, the heat on gasification pipe surface can transmit set-square 12, set-square 12 is in the removal in-process with the heat in the air of scattering and disappearing fast.
Referring to the attached figure 2 of the specification, a rotating shaft 13 penetrates through the surface of the transverse plate 75, the rotating shaft 13 is rotatably connected with the transverse plate 75 through a bearing, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 13 is in threaded connection with the bottom of the gasifier body 6, and an operating rod is arranged at the top of the rotating shaft 13.
When the heights of the vertical rod 76 and the baffle 77 need to be adjusted, the operating rod can be screwed to drive the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, at the moment, the rotating shaft 13 vertically moves in the process of rotating on the surface of the frame 61, and the vertical rod 76 and the baffle 77 are driven to vertically move, so that the heights of the vertical rod 76 and the baffle 77 are adjusted.
Referring to the attached drawing 2 of the specification, inverted V-shaped plates 14 are inserted into two sides of the mounting frame 71, a through hole 15 penetrating through the mounting frame 71 is formed in the center of the top of each inverted V-shaped plate 14, a sealing cover 16 is arranged at the bottom of each through hole 15, and a T-shaped rod vertically clamped at the bottom of the bottom mounting frame 71 in a sliding manner is arranged at the top of each sealing cover 16.
When the motor 73 drives the mounting frame 71 to move upwards, air enters through the through hole 15, so that when the mounting frame 71 moves upwards, a part of upwards diffused hot air is rapidly extruded downwards through the through hole 15, the heat loss in the heating process is reduced, when the mounting frame 71 moves downwards, the air is guided to the top by the V-shaped plate 14, the sealing cover 16 is made of light high-temperature-resistant foam, the sealing cover 16 is upwards sealed, the air cannot pass through the through hole 15, and the heat is prevented from being upwards extruded to a higher position from the through hole 15.
Referring to the attached fig. 2, the top and bottom ends of the gasification pipe 62 are provided with fixing frames 17, and both ends of the fixing frame 17 are fixed on the inner wall of the frame 61.
The fixing frame 17 fixes the gasification pipe 62 on the inner wall of the frame 61, thereby realizing better installation and fixation.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a liquid carbon dioxide pours into and uses air temperature formula vaporizer, includes base sled (1), and base sled (1) top is provided with jar body (2), and jar body (2) one side is provided with feed liquor pipeline (3), is provided with the valve body on feed liquor pipeline (3), and feed liquor pipeline (3) one end is connected with the tank car, its characterized in that: a liquid outlet pipeline (4) is arranged on the other side of the tank body (2), an electromagnetic heater (5) is sleeved on the outer side of the liquid outlet pipeline (4), a gasifier main body (6) is arranged at one end of the liquid outlet pipeline (4), and a heating vertical moving mechanism (7) is arranged in the gasifier main body (6);
the gasifier body (6) comprises a frame (61), a plurality of vertically arranged gasification pipes (62) are arranged in the frame (61), the gasification pipes (62) are arranged in a plurality of transverse and multi-row mode, and an inlet pipe (63) is arranged at the bottom of each gasification pipe (62);
the heating vertical moving mechanism (7) comprises an installation frame (71), steel wire ropes (72) are arranged at the tops of two ends of the installation frame (71), installation plates are arranged on two sides of the gasifier main body (6), a motor (73) is arranged at the top of the installation plates, the top ends of the steel wire ropes (72) are wound on an output shaft of the motor (73), a plurality of heating rods (74) are rotatably connected inside the installation frame (71), the heating rods (74) are horizontally arranged, the middle parts of the heating rods (74) are rotatably connected inside the installation frame (71), a transverse plate (75) is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the frame (61), the transverse plate (75) is positioned at the bottom of the installation frame (71), a plurality of longitudinal rods (76) are arranged at the top of the transverse plate (75), the longitudinal rods (76) correspond to the heating rods (74) one by one, and a plurality of baffle plates (77) uniformly distributed at intervals are arranged on one side of the longitudinal rods (76);
the baffle (77) is connected to the longitudinal rod (76) in a sliding mode, the top and the bottom of the baffle (77) are provided with connecting springs (8), and the end portion of the baffle (77) is provided with a roller (9);
the top and the bottom of the baffle plate (77) are respectively provided with an embedded plate (10), the embedded plates (10) are positioned inside the longitudinal rod (76) and hinged with the longitudinal rod (76), a hinged point is close to the baffle plate (77), a torsion spring is arranged at the hinged position, the top and the bottom of the baffle plate (77) are respectively provided with a connecting rod (11), the top of the connecting rod (11) is provided with a triangular plate (12), and the tip end of the triangular plate (12) is close to the baffle plate (77);
installing frame (71) both sides all are pegged graft and are had board (14) of falling V, and board (14) of falling V top center department upwards sets up through-hole (15) of running through installing frame (71), and through-hole (15) bottom is provided with closing cap (16), and closing cap (16) top is provided with the T type pole of vertical slip joint in bottom installing frame (71) bottom.
2. The air-heated gasifier for injecting liquid carbon dioxide as claimed in claim 1, wherein: diaphragm (75) surface is run through and is equipped with axis of rotation (13), and axis of rotation (13) are connected through the bearing rotation with diaphragm (75), and axis of rotation (13) bottom threaded connection is in vaporizer main part (6) bottom, and axis of rotation (13) top is provided with the action bars.
3. The air-heated gasifier for injecting liquid carbon dioxide as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the transverse axis of the mounting frame (71) is positioned between two adjacent rows of gasification tubes (62), and the longitudinal axis of the mounting frame (71) is positioned at two sides of the gasification tubes (62).
4. The air-heated vaporizer for injecting liquid carbon dioxide according to claim 1, wherein: the top end and the bottom end of the gasification pipe (62) are both provided with fixed frames (17), and the two ends of each fixed frame (17) are fixed on the inner wall of the frame (61).
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Effective date of registration: 20221207 Address after: 100020 No. 22 North Main Street, Chaoyang District, Beijing, Chaoyangmen Patentee after: CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEMICAL Corp. Patentee after: SINOPEC SHENGLI OILFIELD Co. Address before: 257088 No. 125, Jinan Road, Dongying District, Dongying City, Shandong Province Patentee before: SINOPEC SHENGLI OILFIELD Co. |