CN114458931B - Trace lubricating device - Google Patents

Trace lubricating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114458931B
CN114458931B CN202210016667.5A CN202210016667A CN114458931B CN 114458931 B CN114458931 B CN 114458931B CN 202210016667 A CN202210016667 A CN 202210016667A CN 114458931 B CN114458931 B CN 114458931B
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China
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pipeline
air
outlet
conveying device
nozzle
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CN202210016667.5A
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CN114458931A (en
Inventor
卢琨
吴淑晶
张�诚
周舒
谷顾全
张卜鑫
张烨锴
朱大伟
孙鹏飞
王大中
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Shanghai University of Engineering Science
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Shanghai University of Engineering Science
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16NLUBRICATING
    • F16N7/00Arrangements for supplying oil or unspecified lubricant from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated
    • F16N7/30Arrangements for supplying oil or unspecified lubricant from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated the oil being fed or carried along by another fluid
    • F16N7/32Mist lubrication
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16NLUBRICATING
    • F16N7/00Arrangements for supplying oil or unspecified lubricant from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated
    • F16N7/30Arrangements for supplying oil or unspecified lubricant from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated the oil being fed or carried along by another fluid
    • F16N7/32Mist lubrication
    • F16N7/34Atomising devices for oil
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Abstract

The invention relates to a micro-lubrication device, which comprises a nozzle, a high-pressure air conveying device, a lubricating oil conveying device and a high-pressure electric air conveying device, wherein the nozzle is connected with the high-pressure air conveying device; the nozzle is internally provided with a first-stage atomizing chamber, a second-stage atomizing chamber, an air passage alpha, an air passage beta and a liquid passage; the inlet of the primary atomizing chamber is connected with an air passage alpha and a liquid passage at the same time, the fluid sprayed from the air passage alpha and the fluid sprayed from the liquid passage are 30-50 degrees, the air passage alpha is connected with the outlet of the high-pressure air conveying device, and the liquid passage is connected with the outlet of the lubricating oil conveying device; the inlet of the secondary atomizing chamber is connected with the air passage beta and the outlet of the primary atomizing chamber, the fluid sprayed from the air passage beta is 90 degrees with the fluid sprayed from the outlet of the primary atomizing chamber, the air passage beta is connected with the outlet of the high-pressure ionized air conveying device, and the outlet of the secondary atomizing chamber is connected with the outlet of the nozzle. According to the invention, the lubricating oil is atomized for a plurality of times, so that the atomization degree is improved, and the lubricating effect is further improved.

Description

Trace lubricating device
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of lubricating devices, and relates to a micro-lubricating device.
Background
The traditional electrostatic atomization device generally comprises an electrostatic generation device, a liquid supply device, a gas-liquid-electricity conveying pipe, a charging device, a nozzle and the like, wherein the traditional electrostatic atomization device is provided with a high-voltage electrode or a high-voltage electrostatic ring at the outlet of the nozzle according to different charging modes, the high-voltage electrode or the high-voltage electrostatic ring has certain potential danger or instability, liquid drops sprayed by the traditional electrostatic atomization device are negatively charged, a workpiece is connected with the anode, and the lubricating oil liquid drops can generate a good adsorption effect on the surface of the workpiece by electrostatic force.
Research shows that with the increase of the spraying distance in the traditional electrostatic atomization process, the droplets are continuously discharged in the movement process, the electrostatic repulsive force between the droplets is reduced, the collision and agglomeration probability is increased, and the large-particle-size distribution and the small-particle-size distribution of the traditional electrostatic atomization are increased.
Studies have also shown that charged droplet particles are affected by a number of factors, and that they may break up without reaching the Rayleigh limit. By accurately measuring the breaking limit of charged liquid drop particles, the foreign schlempton finds that the charged amount of the tiny liquid drops can be broken when the charged amount does not reach the Rayleigh limit, the charged amount is only 70% -80% of the Rayleigh limit, and when the flow of the gas-liquid path is adjusted to enable the gas-liquid ratio to be kept above 0.1, the charged amount of the liquid drop particles in an atomization area between the nozzle and the workpiece can be broken when the charged amount of the liquid drop particles only meets 55% of the Rayleigh limit, namely, when the electric field strength reaches a certain degree, the liquid drops can be broken. After the charged liquid drops in the atomization area of the traditional electrostatic atomization are crushed once, the charged quantity is lost, and the traditional electrostatic atomization drops cannot be crushed once again, so that the charged refining effect of the traditional electrostatic atomization drops is limited.
The charging modes of liquid drops in the traditional electrostatic atomization technology mainly comprise induction charging, contact charging and corona charging. Regarding induction charge and corona charge, as the electrode rings are exposed in the external environment, spark discharge is easy to occur, and when the operation time of the nozzle is too long or the humidity of the operation environment is large, the surface of the electrode ring can be discharged and broken down due to entrainment of condensed water drops, so that the system cannot stably operate; with respect to contact charging, the high voltage negative electrode is exposed to the outside, which presents a hazard to the operator.
Aiming at the problems, the invention designs a novel electrostatic atomization nozzle and a micro-lubrication system with stronger atomization capability, stronger lubrication capability, higher safety and stability by adopting a charge method of mixing ionized air and liquid mist.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the invention provides a micro-lubrication device;
in order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following scheme:
a micro-lubrication device comprises a nozzle, a high-pressure air conveying device, a lubricating oil conveying device and a high-pressure ionized air conveying device; the nozzle is internally provided with a first-stage atomizing chamber, a second-stage atomizing chamber, an air passage alpha, an air passage beta and a liquid passage;
the inlet of the primary atomizing chamber is connected with the air passage alpha and the liquid passage at the same time, the fluid sprayed from the air passage alpha and the fluid sprayed from the liquid passage are 30-50 degrees, the momentum impact caused by the collision of gas phase and liquid phase can be reduced, the primary atomizing chamber can stably operate, the problem of intermittent jet flow is avoided, the air passage alpha is connected with the outlet of the high-pressure air conveying device, and the liquid passage is connected with the outlet of the lubricating oil conveying device;
the inlet of the secondary atomizing chamber is connected with the air passage beta and the outlet of the primary atomizing chamber, the fluid sprayed from the air passage beta is 90 degrees with the fluid sprayed from the outlet of the primary atomizing chamber, so that the speed direction of the liquid mist is changed, ionized air and primary atomized liquid mist are fully mixed, the air passage beta is connected with the outlet of the high-pressure ionized air conveying device, and the outlet of the secondary atomizing chamber is connected with the outlet of the nozzle.
One of the technical problems to be solved by the invention is as follows: in the traditional electrostatic atomization process, droplets are charged through contact, induction and corona, but the droplets in the contact cannot be charged after leaving an electrode, and the induction and corona can only charge around an electrode ring, so that as the spraying distance increases, the droplets are continuously discharged in the movement process, electrostatic repulsive force between the droplets decreases, collision and agglomeration probability increases, and the large particle size distribution and the small particle size distribution of the traditional electrostatic atomization increase; after the charged liquid drops in the atomization area of the traditional electrostatic atomization are crushed once, the charged quantity is lost, and the traditional electrostatic atomization drops cannot be crushed once again, so that the charged refining effect of the traditional electrostatic atomization drops is limited. According to the invention, ionized air continuously charges the droplets after the droplets leave the nozzle until reaching the surface of a workpiece, electrostatic repulsive force among the droplets is kept unchanged or increased, collision and condensation probability is reduced, the number of large-particle-size droplets is relatively small, particle size distribution is more concentrated, and size uniformity of charged atomized droplets is improved, so that the problems are effectively solved.
As a preferable technical scheme:
the micro-lubricating device is characterized in that the primary atomization chamber is a cylindrical cavity with the diameter of 3-6 mm and the height of 8-12 mm, and the secondary atomization chamber is a cylindrical cavity with the diameter of 10-20 mm and the height of 20-30 mm; the diameter of the outlet of the nozzle is 0.5-1 mm, so that the mist droplets can obtain the required charge-to-mass ratio and particle size.
A minimal quantity lubrication device as described above, the nozzle being constituted by a vertical section I and an L-shaped curved section constituted by a horizontal section and a vertical section II; the upper part of the vertical section I is connected with the L-shaped bending section to form a U shape; the first-stage atomizing chamber is arranged in the horizontal section of the L-shaped bending section, and the second-stage atomizing chamber is arranged in the vertical section I.
The micro-lubricating device is characterized in that the high-pressure air conveying device is formed by sequentially connecting an air filter m, a pipeline I, an air pump p, a pipeline II and a pipeline III, and the outlet of the pipeline III is the outlet of the high-pressure air conveying device.
The high-pressure ionized air conveying device comprises a high-pressure negative ion generator, an air filter n, a pipeline a, an air pump q, a pipeline b, a pipeline c, an air ionization chamber and a pipeline d which are sequentially connected, wherein the high-pressure negative ion generator is connected with the air ionization chamber, the air is ionized through the high-pressure negative ion generator, liquid mist is charged through ionized air, a high-pressure electrode is prevented from being in direct contact with the liquid mist, so that the safety is improved, an outlet of the pipeline d is an outlet of the high-pressure ionized air conveying device, the pipeline d is a polytetrafluoroethylene insulating tube, the ionization state of the air can be maintained, and the charge loss of ionized air is prevented. The second technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: the high-voltage electrode is arranged in the air ionization chamber, so that operators cannot touch the high-voltage electrode by mistake, the safety problem of the traditional contact type charged electrostatic atomization technology is solved, ionized air is conveyed into the atomization chamber of the nozzle through the insulating tube, the droplets can be charged stably, and the stability problem of the traditional induction and corona charged electrostatic atomization technology is solved.
In the micro-lubrication device, the air filter m and the air filter n are the same air filter; the pipeline I and the pipeline a are the same pipeline; the pipeline II and the pipeline b are the same pipeline; the air pump p and the air pump q are the same air pump.
According to the micro-lubricating device, the gas flow meters are respectively arranged on the pipeline III and the pipeline c, the pressure of high-pressure air entering the nozzle is observed in real time, the manual gas flow regulating valves are respectively arranged at the same time, the pressure of two paths of air entering the nozzle can be regulated in real time according to the needs, so that the gas-liquid ratio of an oil mist mixture inside the nozzle is controlled, the manual gas flow regulating valves are positioned between the gas flow meters and the air pump, and the flow q of the pipeline III B Setting the flow q of the pipeline c within the range of 80-90L/h C The setting range is 40-50L/h.
The micro-lubricating device is formed by sequentially connecting the oil storage tank, the first pipeline, the micro pump and the second pipeline, wherein the oil storage tank is positioned above the side of the nozzle, the micro pump is positioned below the side of the nozzle, and the outlet of the second pipeline is the outlet of the lubricating oil conveying device.
According to the micro-lubrication device, the precise oil quantity adjusting knob is arranged on the first pipeline; the second pipeline is a universal bamboo joint pipe, a liquid flowmeter is arranged on the universal bamboo joint pipe, and the flow q of the second pipeline A Setting the range to be 5-20 mL/h.
Advantageous effects
(1) According to the micro-lubricating device, the unique nozzle structure is designed to atomize lubricating oil for multiple times, so that the atomization degree is improved, the particle size distribution is more concentrated in a 10-20 mu m interval (the particle size distribution in the prior art is concentrated in a 30-40 mu m interval), the average diameter of liquid drops is reduced from 20-30 mu m to 10-20 mu m, the lubricating effect is improved, ionized air is used for electrostatically atomizing liquid mist, a high-voltage electrostatic ring is not adopted, and a high-voltage negative electrode is not in direct contact with lubricating liquid, so that the safety and stability of the device are higher;
(2) According to the trace lubrication device, when the trace lubrication device is used, a large amount of oxygen ions exist in ionized air and can generate oxidation reaction with the surfaces of a cutter and a workpiece to form an oxide layer, so that a certain antiwear and antifriction effect is achieved, and the purpose of protecting the cutter is further achieved;
(3) When the micro-lubricating device is used, after charged liquid drops in an atomization area are crushed once, the charged electric quantity of the drops is lost, ionized air still contains a large amount of free electrons and anions after the charged liquid drops are charged in the atomization area, after the ionized air leaves a nozzle, the ionized air charges the small drops, partial small drops can be crushed again by Rayleigh, although the rest small drops do not reach the Rayleigh limit and are crushed, the probability of aggregation is greatly reduced due to the increase of electrostatic repulsive force after the charged electric quantity, the electrostatic repulsive force between the drops is kept unchanged or increased, the collision aggregation probability is reduced, the increase of the number of large-particle-size drops is relatively less, the particle-size spectrum peak of experimental data is gradually steeper, the particle-size spectrum peak appears at 10-20 mu m, the particle-size distribution is more concentrated, the size uniformity of the charged atomized drops is improved, and compared with the number of the small drops entering the surface of a workpiece of a traditional electrostatic atomization micro-lubricating system, the lubricating capability is further improved;
(4) The ionized air adopted by the invention can continuously charge the charged liquid drops after the charged liquid drops leave the nozzle and enter the electrostatic atomization area, and part of charged liquid drop particles in the electrostatic atomization area can break through the limit and be crushed into smaller-sized liquid drops, so that the purpose of smaller average particle size is realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a minimal lubrication device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional frame diagram of a minimal quantity lubrication device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged three-dimensional view of a nozzle of a micro-lubrication apparatus of the present invention;
the device comprises a 1-oil storage tank, a 2-machine box, a 3-air filter, a 4-gas flowmeter, a 5-air pump, a 6-manual gas flow regulating valve, a 7-high-pressure negative ion generator, an 8-micro pump, a 9-liquid flowmeter, an 11-nozzle, a 12-universal bamboo joint pipe, a 13-polytetrafluoroethylene insulating pipe, a 14-air ionization chamber, a 15-primary atomization chamber and a 16-secondary atomization chamber.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below in conjunction with the detailed description. It is to be understood that these examples are illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Further, it is understood that various changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teachings of the present invention, and such equivalents are intended to fall within the scope of the claims appended hereto.
1-2, a micro-lubrication device comprises a machine case 2, a nozzle 11, a high-pressure air conveying device, a lubricating oil conveying device and a high-pressure electric air conveying device;
the nozzle 11 is constituted by a vertical section I and an L-shaped curved section constituted by a horizontal section and a vertical section II; the upper part of the vertical section I is connected with the L-shaped bending section to form a U shape; the nozzle 11 is internally provided with a primary atomization chamber, a secondary atomization chamber, an air passage alpha, an air passage beta and a liquid passage; the primary atomization chamber is a cylindrical cavity with the diameter of 3-6 mm and the height of 8-12 mm, the primary atomization chamber is arranged in the horizontal section of the L-shaped bending section, the inlet of the primary atomization chamber is simultaneously connected with the air passage alpha and the liquid passage, and the fluid sprayed from the air passage alpha forms 30-50 degrees with the fluid sprayed from the liquid passage; the secondary atomizing chamber is a cylindrical cavity with the diameter of 10-20 mm and the height of 20-30 mm, the secondary atomizing chamber is arranged in the vertical section I, the inlet of the secondary atomizing chamber is connected with the air passage beta and the outlet of the primary atomizing chamber at the same time, the fluid sprayed from the air passage beta and the fluid sprayed from the outlet of the primary atomizing chamber form 90 degrees, the outlet of the secondary atomizing chamber is connected with the outlet of the nozzle 11, and the diameter of the outlet of the nozzle 11 is 0.5-1 mm;
the high-pressure air conveying device is formed by sequentially connecting an air filter m, a pipeline I, an air pump p, a pipeline II and a pipeline III, wherein the outlet of the pipeline III is the outlet of the high-pressure air conveying device, and an air passage alpha is connected with the outlet of the high-pressure air conveying device;
the high-pressure ionized air conveying device consists of a high-pressure negative ion generator 7 (the model is Sidi gram SAT-10 high-power high-pressure ion generator), an air filter n, a pipeline a, an air pump q, a pipeline b, a pipeline c, an air ionization chamber 14 and a pipeline d which are sequentially connected, wherein the high-pressure negative ion generator 7 is connected with the air ionization chamber 14, the outlet of the pipeline d is the outlet of the high-pressure ionized air conveying device, the pipeline d is a polytetrafluoroethylene insulating tube 13, and an air channel beta is connected with the outlet of the high-pressure ionized air conveying device;
the air filter m and the air filter n are the same air filter 3; the pipeline I and the pipeline a are the same pipeline; the pipeline II and the pipeline b are the same pipeline; the air pump p and the air pump q are the same air pump 5;
the pipeline III and the pipeline c are respectively provided with a gas flowmeter 4, and simultaneously are respectively provided with a manual gas flow regulating valve 6, the manual gas flow regulating valve 6 is positioned between the gas flowmeter 4 and the air pump 5, and the flow q of the pipeline III B Setting the flow q of the pipeline c within the range of 80-90L/h C Setting the range to 40-50L/h;
the lubricating oil conveying device is formed by sequentially connecting an oil storage tank 1, a first pipeline, a micro pump 8 and a second pipeline, wherein the oil storage tank 1 is positioned above the side of a nozzle 11, the micro pump 8 is positioned below the side of the nozzle 11, the outlet of the second pipeline is the outlet of the lubricating oil conveying device, and the liquid pipeline is connected with the outlet of the lubricating oil conveying device;
a precise oil quantity adjusting knob is arranged on the first pipeline; the second pipeline is a universal bamboo joint pipe 12, the liquid flowmeter 9 is arranged on the universal bamboo joint pipe, and the flow q of the second pipeline is A Setting the range to be 5-20 mL/h.
As shown in fig. 3, in a specific use process, fluid ejected from the liquid channel is subjected to power and shearing force of fluid ejected from the air channel alpha in the primary atomization chamber, so that a primary atomized gas-liquid mixture is formed; the ionized air obtained after passing through the air ionization chamber 14 enters into the gas mist from the primary atomization chamber 15 along the gas path beta at the upper end of the secondary atomization chamber 16 to be fully mixed with the gas mist, so that the droplets after primary atomization are charged to form charged mist. The charged mist droplets are finally ejected from the nozzle 11 by secondary mechanical shearing.
According to the micro-lubricating device, the unique nozzle structure is designed to atomize lubricating oil for multiple times, so that the atomization degree is improved, the particle size distribution is more concentrated in a 10-20 mu m range (the particle size distribution in the prior art is concentrated in a 30-40 mu m range), the average diameter of liquid drops is reduced from 20-30 mu m to 10-20 mu m, the lubricating effect is improved, ionized air is used for electrostatically atomizing liquid mist, a high-voltage electrostatic ring is not adopted, and a high-voltage negative electrode is not in direct contact with lubricating liquid, so that the safety and stability of the device are higher.
The particle size testing method comprises the following steps: detecting two-dimensional plane particle diameter D of electrostatically atomized liquid drop on silicon wafer by adopting image recognition technology 2D 。D 2D Does not represent the true three-dimensional particle size of the atomized droplets, but there is a interconversion relationship between the two. The present study uses the empirical formula between two-dimensional plane diameter and three-dimensional space diameter of atomized droplets proposed by U.S. scholars Kyung-HeePor, reference (PARKKH, JORGEOY, YOONMC.A study on droplets and their distribution for Minimum Quantity Lubrication (MQL) [ J)].International Journal of Machine Tools&Manufacturing, 2010 (50): 824-833.), the two-dimensional plane diameter obtained by automatic image recognition is converted into the actual particle diameter D of the liquid drop 3D :D 3D =0.0012D 2 2D +0.1997D 2D -0.0987。

Claims (6)

1. The micro-lubrication device is characterized by comprising a nozzle (11), a high-pressure air conveying device, a lubricating oil conveying device and a high-pressure electric air conveying device; a first-stage atomizing chamber, a second-stage atomizing chamber, an air passage alpha, an air passage beta and a liquid passage are arranged in the nozzle (11);
the inlet of the primary atomizing chamber is connected with an air passage alpha and a liquid passage at the same time, the fluid sprayed from the air passage alpha and the fluid sprayed from the liquid passage form 30-50 degrees, the air passage alpha is connected with the outlet of the high-pressure air conveying device, and the liquid passage is connected with the outlet of the lubricating oil conveying device;
the inlet of the secondary atomizing chamber is connected with the air passage beta and the outlet of the primary atomizing chamber at the same time, the fluid sprayed from the air passage beta forms 90 degrees with the fluid sprayed from the outlet of the primary atomizing chamber, the air passage beta is connected with the outlet of the high-pressure ionized air conveying device, and the outlet of the secondary atomizing chamber is connected with the outlet of the nozzle (11);
the primary atomization chamber is a cylindrical cavity with the diameter of 3-6 mm and the height of 8-12 mm, and the secondary atomization chamber is a cylindrical cavity with the diameter of 10-20 mm and the height of 20-30 mm; the diameter of the outlet of the nozzle (11) is 0.5-1 mm;
the nozzle (11) is composed of a vertical section I and an L-shaped bending section, wherein the L-shaped bending section is composed of a horizontal section and a vertical section II; the upper part of the vertical section I is connected with the L-shaped bending section to form a U shape; the first-stage atomizing chamber is arranged in the horizontal section of the L-shaped bending section, and the second-stage atomizing chamber is arranged in the vertical section I;
the high-pressure ionized air conveying device consists of a high-pressure negative ion generator (7), an air filter n, a pipeline a, an air pump q, a pipeline b, a pipeline c, an air ionization chamber (14) and a pipeline d which are sequentially connected, wherein the high-pressure negative ion generator (7) is connected with the air ionization chamber (14), the outlet of the pipeline d is the outlet of the high-pressure ionized air conveying device, and the pipeline d is a polytetrafluoroethylene insulating tube (13).
2. The micro-lubrication device according to claim 1, wherein the high-pressure air delivery device is formed by sequentially connecting an air filter m, a pipeline I, an air pump p, a pipeline II and a pipeline III, and the outlet of the pipeline III is the outlet of the high-pressure air delivery device.
3. A minimal quantity lubrication device as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that the air filter m is the same air filter (3) as the air filter n; the pipeline I and the pipeline a are the same pipeline; the pipeline II and the pipeline b are the same pipeline; the air pump p and the air pump q are the same air pump (5).
4. A micro-lubrication device according to claim 3, wherein the pipeline III and the pipeline c are provided with a gas flowmeter (4) respectively, and a manual gas flow regulating valve (6) is provided respectively, the manual gas flow regulating valve (6) is arranged between the gas flowmeter (4) and the air pump (5), and the flow q of the pipeline III is that B Setting the range to be 80-90L/h, and the flow q of the pipeline c C The setting range is 40-50L/h.
5. The micro-lubrication device according to claim 1, wherein the lubrication oil conveying device is formed by sequentially connecting an oil storage tank (1), a first pipeline, a micro pump (8) and a second pipeline, the oil storage tank (1) is located above the side of the nozzle (11), the micro pump (8) is located below the side of the nozzle (11), and the outlet of the second pipeline is the outlet of the lubrication oil conveying device.
6. The micro-lubrication device according to claim 5, wherein the first pipe is provided with a precise oil quantity adjusting knob; the second pipeline is a universal bamboo joint pipe (12) on which a liquid flowmeter (9) is arranged, and the flow q of the second pipeline is that of the second pipeline A The setting range is 5-20 mL/h.
CN202210016667.5A 2022-01-07 2022-01-07 Trace lubricating device Active CN114458931B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN114458931B true CN114458931B (en) 2023-07-25

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Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201686665U (en) * 2010-04-14 2010-12-29 洛阳高新柯恒石化技术有限公司 Atomizing nozzle used for feeding of heavy oil catalytic cracking unit
CN102287606B (en) * 2011-07-17 2014-03-12 青岛理工大学 Nano particle jet flow micro-scale lubricating and grinding three-phase flow supply system
CN103528074B (en) * 2012-07-04 2015-12-09 中国石油化工股份有限公司 A kind ofly to give up the spray gun of tar for burning ammonium sulfate device
CN103897721B (en) * 2014-03-10 2016-06-22 沈庆成 A kind of efficient catalytic cracking unit riser feed nozzle and atomization method
CN109986404A (en) * 2019-04-11 2019-07-09 浙江工业大学 Electrostatic minimum quantity lubrication device
CN111993283A (en) * 2020-08-22 2020-11-27 浙江工业大学 Device based on electrostatic micro-lubricating cutting

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