CN114457530B - Textile fabric cleaning device and cleaning method for textile production - Google Patents

Textile fabric cleaning device and cleaning method for textile production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114457530B
CN114457530B CN202111654613.3A CN202111654613A CN114457530B CN 114457530 B CN114457530 B CN 114457530B CN 202111654613 A CN202111654613 A CN 202111654613A CN 114457530 B CN114457530 B CN 114457530B
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textile fabric
conveying
fixedly connected
textile
cleaning
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CN202111654613.3A
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CN114457530A (en
Inventor
史媛媛
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Jiaxing Mingjun Textile Co ltd
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Jiaxing Mingjun Textile Co ltd
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/10Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
    • D06B3/20Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics with means to improve the circulation of the treating material on the surface of the fabric
    • D06B3/205Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics with means to improve the circulation of the treating material on the surface of the fabric by vibrating
    • D06B3/206Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics with means to improve the circulation of the treating material on the surface of the fabric by vibrating the textile material
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/04Carriers or supports for textile materials to be treated
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/20Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/34Driving arrangements of machines or apparatus

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a textile fabric cleaning device and a cleaning method for textile production, belonging to the technical field of textile fabric cleaning, and comprising a cleaning box, wherein the inner side of the cleaning box is provided with a conveying device for conveying a textile fabric in the cleaning box, and the inner side of the conveying device is provided with a loosening mechanism for bending, tensioning and loosening the textile fabric; according to the invention, when the produced textile fabric needs to be cleaned each time, the textile fabric is firstly tensioned by the conveying mechanism and the loosening mechanism, the textile fabric is loosened by the loosening time section in the conveying process of the textile fabric, the loosened textile fabric is flapped and cleaned in the cleaning box by matching with the slapping mechanism, so that the flapping box is softer, stains in the textile fabric can be more thoroughly slapped and cleaned, the textile fabric is ceaselessly loosened and tensioned in the conveying process, the inner side of the textile fabric per se is vibrated, and the vibration and the discharge of the stains on the inner side of the textile fabric are more favorably realized.

Description

Textile fabric cleaning device and cleaning method for textile production
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile fabric cleaning, in particular to a textile fabric cleaning device and a textile fabric cleaning method for textile production.
Background
Textile machines are a generic term for the various mechanical devices required to process natural or chemical fibers into textile products. Different types of machines are required to process different types of fabrics into textiles, such as cotton, silk, wool, and the like, because the processes are different and some are completely different. The classification mainly comprises spinning equipment, weaving equipment, printing and dyeing equipment, finishing equipment, chemical fiber silk drawing equipment, silk reeling equipment and non-woven fabric equipment.
The textile fabric needs to be knitted, dyed and the like in the production and processing process, and the surface of the fabric may be contaminated with some pollutants and various impurities in the process, so that the fabric needs to be cleaned.
In the prior art, when the textile fabric is cleaned in the cleaning process of the textile fabric, the textile fabric is mostly cleaned by stirring and kneading or washing, the phenomena of pilling and fluff fracture of the textile fabric are easily caused in the process, so that the production quality of the textile fabric is reduced, and in the prior art, when the textile fabric is directly put into the cleaning process, stains in the fabric are not easily and directly washed out, so that incomplete washing is easily caused.
Based on the above, the invention designs a textile fabric cleaning device and a cleaning method for textile production, so as to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a textile fabric cleaning device and a cleaning method for textile production, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, when textile fabrics are cleaned in the cleaning process, the textile fabrics are mostly cleaned by adopting stirring kneading or washing, the phenomena of pilling and fluff fracture are easily caused on textile fabrics in the process, the production quality of the textile fabrics is reduced, and when the textile fabrics are directly put into and cleaned in the prior art, stains in the fabrics are not easily and directly washed out in the process of softening and mixing or washing, and incomplete washing is easily caused.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a textile fabric cleaning device for textile production comprises a cleaning box, wherein a conveying device used for conveying a textile fabric in the cleaning box is arranged on the inner side of the cleaning box, a loosening mechanism used for bending, tightening and loosening the textile fabric is arranged on the inner side of the conveying device, the loosening mechanism is used for loosening and tightening the textile fabric in a middle part area of the textile fabric in a periodic manner, a patting mechanism used for patting the textile fabric in a loosening process of the textile fabric is arranged on the inner side of the cleaning box, and the patting mechanism can offset along with the textile fabric;
the conveying mechanism comprises four conveying rollers, the four conveying rollers are all rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the cleaning box, the four conveying rollers are vertically arranged to form a prism, and the four conveying rollers are used for tensioning and conveying the textile fabric;
the loosening mechanism comprises two follower rollers, the two follower rollers are arranged between the two conveying rollers on the left side in a vertically staggered mode, first sliding blocks are sleeved at the front ends and the rear ends of the two follower rollers, two first fixing plates are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the cleaning box, two groups of first sliding rods in sliding connection with the two first fixing plates penetrate through the two first fixing plates, the left end of each group of first sliding rods is fixedly connected with the first sliding blocks, a first spring located between the first sliding blocks and the first fixing plates is sleeved on the outer surface of each first sliding rod, and a pushing mechanism used for enabling the two follower rollers to move left and right is connected to the inner side wall of the cleaning box;
the pushing mechanism comprises a second fixing plate, the bottom of the second fixing plate is rotatably connected with a first rotating rod, the first rotating rod is positioned in the cleaning box, pushing plates are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the first rotating rod, T-shaped baffles are fixedly connected to the right side walls of the two first sliding blocks at the bottom, the T-shaped baffles are used for acting with the pushing plates, a driving mechanism used for driving the first rotating rod to rotate is connected to the side wall of the second fixing plate, and translation mechanisms used for synchronously driving the top follower rollers to move to the right side are connected to the outer side walls of the two groups of first sliding rods at the bottom;
the translation mechanism comprises two first connecting plates, the two first connecting plates are respectively fixed at the left ends of first slide bars in the same group, the outer side walls of the tops of the two first connecting plates are fixedly connected with first racks, the right ends of two groups of first slide bars at the top are fixedly connected with second connecting plates, the side walls of the bottoms of the two second connecting plates are fixedly connected with second racks, the inner side walls of the cleaning box are rotatably connected with first gears, the first gears are positioned between the first racks and the second racks, and the first gears are meshed with the first gears and the second racks;
the driving mechanism comprises a first motor, the first motor is fixedly connected to the side edge of the second fixing plate, a conveying shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a second gear, a third gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating rod, and the third gear is in transmission connection with the second gear through a first toothed chain;
the slapping mechanism comprises a third connecting plate, the third connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the first sliding block on the rear side of the bottom, an L-shaped slapping hand is rotatably connected inside the third connecting plate, a vibrating electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the side wall of the third connecting plate, and the conveying end of the vibrating electric cylinder is rotatably connected with the rear end of the L-shaped slapping hand;
a second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the cleaning box, a second motor is fixedly connected to the rear end of the second rotating rod, the second motor is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the cleaning box, two first rotating plates are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the second rotating rod, the two first rotating plates are connected with the inner side wall of the cleaning box through torsion springs, a plurality of third rotating rods are rotatably connected between the front first rotating plate and the rear first rotating plate together, a plurality of cams which are arranged in a staggered mode are fixedly connected to the outer surface of each third rotating rod, fourth gears are fixedly connected to the outer ends of the second rotating rod and the third rotating rods, and the fourth gears on the same side are connected through second gear chains;
a method for cleaning textile fabric for textile production comprises the following specific steps:
the method comprises the following steps: firstly, tensioning and conveying the textile fabric to be produced through four conveying rollers and two follower rollers;
step two: starting a relaxation mechanism to rapidly drive the two follower rollers to move left and right, so that the relaxation phenomenon occurs in a part of areas in the conveying process of the textile fabric;
step three: in the process of loosening the textile fabric, starting a patting mechanism to patt the loosened textile fabric to remove stains on the textile fabric;
step four: the loosening mechanism enables the textile fabric to be tensioned again, so that the textile fabric piece vibrates and can be conveyed continuously and stably;
step five: and conveying the cleaned textile fabric out for drying, rolling and packaging.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, when the produced textile fabric is required to be cleaned each time, the textile fabric is firstly tensioned by the conveying mechanism and the loosening mechanism, then the textile fabric is loosened by the loosening section in the conveying process of the textile fabric, and the loosened textile fabric is flapped and cleaned in the cleaning box by matching with the slapping mechanism in the loosening process, so that the textile fabric is softer, stains in the textile fabric can be more thoroughly slapped and cleaned, the textile fabric can be more thoroughly cleaned, the textile fabric is ceaselessly loosened and tensioned in the conveying process, the inner side of the textile fabric per se is vibrated, the stains on the inner side of the textile fabric can be more favorably discharged in a vibrating manner, and the textile fabric piece can be favorably and thoroughly cleaned.
2. According to the invention, in the process of moving towards the left side through the first sliding rod at the bottom, the first connecting plate and the first rack are driven to synchronously move towards the left side, the first rack drives the second rack and the second connecting plate at the right side to move towards the right side through the first gear, the second connecting plate pulls the first sliding rod at the top, so that the first sliding rod at the top drives the first sliding block to move towards the right side, and the follower roller at the top is pulled to synchronously move towards the right side, therefore, the follower roller at the top synchronously moves towards the right side quickly, textile fabric is loosened quickly, and the slapping mechanism is favorable for cleaning the textile fabric more thoroughly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method of cleaning a textile fabric of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a first perspective view of the general construction of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a second perspective cross-sectional view of the general construction of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front cross-sectional view of the general structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a third solid disc of the general construction of the invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal mechanism of the cleaning tank of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the relaxation mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the cam and the third rotating rod of the invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
the cleaning machine comprises a cleaning box 1, a conveying roller 2, a follower roller 3, a first sliding block 4, a first fixing plate 5, a first sliding rod 6, a first spring 7, a second fixing plate 8, a first rotating rod 9, a pushing plate 10, a T-shaped baffle 11, a first connecting plate 12, a first rack 13, a second connecting plate 14, a second rack 15, a first gear 16, a first motor 17, a second gear 18, a third gear 19, a first toothed chain 20, a third connecting plate 21, an L-shaped patting hand 22, a vibrating electric cylinder 23, a second rotating rod 24, a second motor 25, a first rotating plate 26, a torsion spring 27, a third rotating rod 28, a cam 29, a fourth gear 30 and a second toothed chain 31.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention provides a technical solution: a textile fabric cleaning device for textile production comprises a cleaning box 1, wherein a conveying device used for conveying textile fabrics in the cleaning box 1 is arranged on the inner side of the cleaning box 1, a loosening mechanism used for bending, tightening and loosening the textile fabrics is arranged on the inner side of the conveying device, the loosening mechanism is used for loosening and tightening the textile fabrics in a middle part area in a periodic mode, a patting mechanism used for patting the textile fabrics in a loosening process is arranged on the inner side of the cleaning box 1, and the patting mechanism can offset along with the textile fabrics;
the conveying mechanism comprises four conveying rollers 2, the four conveying rollers 2 are all rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the cleaning box 1, the four conveying rollers 2 are arranged up and down to form a prism, and the four conveying rollers 2 are used for tensioning and conveying the textile fabric;
the loosening mechanism comprises two follower rollers 3, the two follower rollers 3 are arranged between two conveying rollers 2 on the left side in a vertically staggered mode, the front end and the rear end of each of the two follower rollers 3 are respectively provided with a first sliding block 4 in a sleeved mode, two first fixing plates 5 are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the cleaning box 1, two groups of first sliding rods 6 in sliding connection with the two first fixing plates 5 penetrate through the inner parts of the two first fixing plates 5, the left end of each group of first sliding rods 6 is fixedly connected with the first sliding block 4, a first spring 7 located between the first sliding block 4 and the first fixing plate 5 is sleeved on the outer surface of each first sliding rod 6, and a pushing mechanism used for enabling the two follower rollers 3 to move left and right is connected to the inner side wall of the cleaning box 1;
the pushing mechanism comprises a second fixing plate 8, the bottom of the second fixing plate 8 is rotatably connected with a first rotating rod 9, the first rotating rod 9 is positioned in the cleaning box 1, the front end and the rear end of the first rotating rod 9 are fixedly connected with pushing plates 10, the right side walls of the two first sliding blocks 4 at the bottom are fixedly connected with T-shaped baffles 11, the T-shaped baffles 11 are used for acting with the pushing plates 10, the side wall of the second fixing plate 8 is connected with a driving mechanism for driving the first rotating rod 9 to rotate, and the outer side walls of the two groups of first sliding rods 6 at the bottom are connected with a translation mechanism for synchronously driving the top follower rollers 3 to move towards the right side;
when the device works, firstly, textile fabrics to be produced are tensioned and conveyed through four conveying rollers 2 and two follower rollers 3, so that the textile fabrics are driven and cleaned in a cleaning box 1, then, a driving mechanism is started to drive a first rotating rod 9 to rotate, the first rotating rod 9 drives pushing plates 10 at the front end and the rear end of the first rotating rod to start rotating, when the pushing plates 10 rotate to the left side, a T-shaped baffle 11 is pushed, the T-shaped baffle 11 moves to the left side, a first sliding block 4 and a bottom follower roller 3 are driven to move to the left side, the bottom follower roller 3 is rapidly pushed to the left side, a first spring 7 is compressed, meanwhile, a first sliding rod 6 at the bottom is driven to move to the left side, a translation mechanism is synchronously driven, two groups of first sliding rods 6 at the top move to the right side, the first sliding block 4 and the follower roller 3 at the top are pulled to move to the right side, and the textile fabrics are slowly pulled and conveyed, the conveying speed of the fabric is far less than the retracting speed of the two follower rollers 3, so that the textile fabric between the two conveying rollers 2 on the left side is folded and loosened, the slapping mechanism slaps the fabric in the process of slowly conveying and straightening the fabric, the loosened fabric is slapped, impurities in the fabric are slapped and cleaned, meanwhile, the slapping of the loosened textile fabric is utilized, the fabric is vibrated softly, the situation that the fabric is damaged due to hard action is avoided, the fabric is pulled again to be shaken in the process of conveying and straightening the fabric, the fabric is further vibrated and cleaned, after the slapping mechanism is used for cleaning the fabric, the fabric is slowly straightened, so that the fabric between the two conveying rollers 2 on the left side is completely slapped and cleaned, and when the fabric is straightened, the pushing plate 10 on the right side is slowly separated from the T-shaped baffle 11, the upper follower roller 3 and the lower follower roller 3 are elastically reset again under the action of the first spring 7, the textile fabric which is arranged between the two conveying rollers 2 on the left side is tensioned to vibrate and convey, the fabric is favorably and more softly and thoroughly cleaned, the working process is repeated, the fabric is continuously conveyed and cleaned, the cleaning efficiency is improved, when the textile fabric which is produced needs to be cleaned at each time, the textile fabric is firstly tensioned by the conveying mechanism and the loosening mechanism, then the textile fabric is loosened by the loosening section in the conveying process, the loosening mechanism is matched with the beating mechanism to beat and clean the loosened fabric in the cleaning box 1 in the loosening process, the softness is better, the beating and cleaning of stains on the inner side of the textile fabric can be more thoroughly cleaned, and the loosening and tensioning of the textile fabric are ceaselessly performed in the conveying process, the inner side of the textile fabric is vibrated, the stains on the inner side of the textile fabric can be more favorably discharged, and the stains on the textile fabric can be thoroughly cleaned.
As a further scheme of the invention, the translation mechanism comprises two first connecting plates 12, the two first connecting plates 12 are respectively fixed at the left ends of the first sliding rods 6 in the same group, the outer side walls of the tops of the two first connecting plates 12 are fixedly connected with first racks 13, the right ends of the two groups of first sliding rods 6 at the top are fixedly connected with second connecting plates 14, the side walls of the bottoms of the two second connecting plates 14 are fixedly connected with second racks 15, the inner side wall of the cleaning box 1 is rotatably connected with first gears 16, the first gears 16 are positioned between the first racks 13 and the second racks 15, and the first gears 16 are meshed with the first gears 16 and the second racks 15; when the slapping mechanism works, when the follower roller 3 at the bottom moves towards the left side, the follower roller 3 at the top needs to move towards the right side synchronously, large-area loosening of the textile fabric is facilitated, the slapping mechanism can be used for cleaning the textile fabric better, in the process of moving towards the left side through the first sliding rod 6 at the bottom, the first connecting plate 12 and the first rack 13 are driven to move towards the left side synchronously, the first rack 13 drives the second rack 15 and the second connecting plate 14 on the right side to move towards the right side through the first gear 16, the second connecting plate 14 pulls the first sliding rod 6 at the top, the first sliding rod 6 at the top is driven to drive the first sliding block 4 to move towards the right side, the follower roller 3 at the top is pulled to move towards the right side synchronously, the follower roller 3 at the top moves towards the right side synchronously, the textile fabric is loosened quickly, and the slapping mechanism can be used for cleaning the textile fabric more thoroughly.
As a further scheme of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a first motor 17, the first motor 17 is fixedly connected to the side edge of the second fixing plate 8, a second gear 18 is fixedly connected to a conveying shaft end of the first motor 17, a third gear 19 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating rod 9, and the third gear 19 is in transmission connection with the second gear 18 through a first toothed chain 20; the during operation, because first bull stick 9 is located the inboard surface of water that washs case 1, and need drive first bull stick 9 and rotate, avoid soaking the condition that leads to first motor 17 to damage in water for a long time, through with first motor 17 fixed connection on the lateral wall of second fixed plate 8, make to be located the top region who washs the case, avoid first motor 17 to sink in water, when needs drive first bull stick 9 and rotate, start first motor 17, first motor 17 passes through second gear 18, first toothed chain 20 drives third gear 19 and first bull stick 9 and rotates.
As a further scheme of the invention, the patting mechanism comprises a third connecting plate 21, the third connecting plate 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the first sliding block 4 at the rear side of the bottom, an L-shaped patting hand 22 is rotatably connected inside the third connecting plate 21, a vibrating electric cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the third connecting plate 21, and the conveying end of the vibrating electric cylinder 23 is rotatably connected with the rear end of the L-shaped patting hand 22; when the washing machine works, because the flapped textile fabric needs to be washed after being loosened, when the T-shaped baffle plate 11 moves towards the left side, the vibration electric cylinder 23 is started to quickly push the rear end of the L-shaped patting hand 22 to rotate, so that the front end of the L-shaped patting hand 22 quickly patts the textile fabric, the textile fabric quickly vibrates in water, stains in the textile fabric are patted and discharged, the L-shaped patting hand 22 is connected with the first sliding block 4 through the third connecting plate 21, and in the moving process of the follower roller 3, the L-shaped patting hand 22 synchronously follows and moves, so that the flapped textile fabric can be constantly followed to be washed.
As a further scheme of the invention, a second rotating rod 24 is rotatably connected on the inner side wall of the cleaning box 1, the rear end of the second rotating rod 24 is fixedly connected with a second motor 25, the second motor 25 is fixedly connected on the inner side wall of the cleaning box 1, two first rotating plates 26 are rotatably connected on the outer surface of the second rotating rod 24, the two first rotating plates 26 are connected with the inner side wall of the cleaning box 1 through torsion springs 27, a plurality of third rotating rods 28 are rotatably connected between the front and rear first rotating plates 26 together, a plurality of cams 29 which are arranged in a staggered manner are fixedly connected on the outer surface of each third rotating rod 28, fourth gears 30 are fixedly connected at the outer ends of the second rotating rod 24 and the plurality of third rotating rods 28, and a plurality of fourth gears 30 on the same side are in transmission connection through a second toothed chain 31; in the working process, because the textile fabric is straightened, the area at the bottom of the textile fabric can be in slapping to vibrate in a large range, incomplete cleaning can occur, the second motor 25 is started, the second motor 25 drives the second rotating rod 24 to rotate, the second rotating rod 24 drives the third rotating rods 28 to synchronously rotate through the fourth gear 30 and the second toothed chain 31, the third rotating rod 28 drives the cams 29 which are arranged in a staggered mode to rapidly rotate, the cams 29 are in contact with the textile fabric, in the rapid rotation process of the cams 29, the textile fabric is continuously acted, the textile fabric is vibrated, the textile fabric is cleaned more thoroughly, the two first rotating plates 26 are rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the cleaning box through the torsion springs 27, synchronous following rotation can be carried out when the textile fabric is loosened or tensioned, the cams 29 can be in contact with the textile fabric at a better moment, and the textile fabric is cleaned for a long time.
A cleaning method of textile fabric for textile production comprises the following specific steps:
the method comprises the following steps: firstly, tensioning and conveying the textile fabric to be produced through four conveying rollers 2 and two follower rollers 3;
step two: starting a relaxation mechanism to rapidly drive the two follower rollers 3 to move left and right, so that the relaxation phenomenon occurs in a part of areas in the conveying process of the textile fabric;
step three: in the process of loosening the textile fabric, starting a patting mechanism to patt the loosened textile fabric to remove stains on the textile fabric;
step four: the relaxation mechanism tensions the textile fabric again to enable the textile fabric piece to vibrate and can carry out continuous and stable conveying;
step five: and conveying the cleaned textile fabric out for drying, rolling and packaging.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a textile fabric belt cleaning device for textile production, is including wasing case (1), its characterized in that: the inner side of the cleaning box (1) is provided with a conveying device used for conveying the textile fabric in the cleaning box (1), the inner side of the conveying device is provided with a loosening mechanism used for bending, tightening and loosening the textile fabric, the loosening mechanism is used for realizing loosening and tightening of the middle part area of the textile fabric in a periodic manner, the inner side of the cleaning box (1) is provided with a patting mechanism used for patting the textile fabric in a loosening process of the textile fabric, and the patting mechanism can offset along with the textile fabric;
the conveying mechanism comprises four conveying rollers (2), the four conveying rollers (2) are all rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the cleaning box (1), the four conveying rollers (2) are vertically arranged to be prismatic, and the textile fabric is tensioned and conveyed by the four conveying rollers (2);
the loosening mechanism comprises two follower rollers (3), the two follower rollers (3) are arranged between the two conveying rollers (2) on the left side in a vertically staggered mode, first sliding blocks (4) are sleeved at the front ends and the rear ends of the two follower rollers (3), two first fixing plates (5) are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the cleaning box (1), two groups of first sliding rods (6) in sliding connection with the two first fixing plates (5) penetrate through the two first fixing plates (5), the left end of each group of first sliding rods (6) is fixedly connected with the first sliding blocks (4), a first spring (7) located between the first sliding blocks (4) and the first fixing plates (5) is sleeved on the outer surface of each first sliding rod (6), and a pushing mechanism used for enabling the two follower rollers (3) to move left and right is connected to the inner side wall of the cleaning box (1);
the pushing mechanism comprises a second fixing plate (8), the bottom of the second fixing plate (8) is rotatably connected with a first rotating rod (9), the first rotating rod (9) is located in the cleaning box (1), the front end and the rear end of the first rotating rod (9) are fixedly connected with pushing plates (10), the right side walls of the two first sliding blocks (4) at the bottom are fixedly connected with T-shaped baffles (11), the T-shaped baffles (11) are used for acting with the pushing plates (10), the side walls of the second fixing plate (8) are connected with driving mechanisms for driving the first rotating rod (9) to rotate, and the outer side walls of the two groups of first sliding rods (6) at the bottom are connected with translation mechanisms for synchronously driving the top follower rollers (3) to move towards the right side;
the horizontal moving mechanism comprises two first connecting plates (12), the two first connecting plates (12) are respectively fixed at the left ends of first sliding rods (6) in the same group, the outer side walls of the tops of the two first connecting plates (12) are fixedly connected with first racks (13), the right ends of the two groups of first sliding rods (6) at the tops are fixedly connected with second connecting plates (14), the side walls of the bottoms of the two second connecting plates (14) are fixedly connected with second racks (15), the inner side wall of the cleaning box (1) is rotatably connected with first gears (16), the first gears (16) are positioned between the first racks (13) and the second racks (15), and the first gears (16) are meshed with the first gears (16) and the second racks (15);
the slapping mechanism comprises a third connecting plate (21), the third connecting plate (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the first sliding block (4) on the rear side of the bottom, an L-shaped slapping hand (22) is rotatably connected to the inside of the third connecting plate (21), a vibrating electric cylinder (23) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the third connecting plate (21), and the conveying end of the vibrating electric cylinder (23) is rotatably connected with the rear end of the L-shaped slapping hand (22).
2. A textile fabric cleaning apparatus for textile production as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a first motor (17), the first motor (17) is fixedly connected to the side edge of the second fixing plate (8), a second gear (18) is fixedly connected to a conveying shaft of the first motor (17), a third gear (19) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating rod (9), and the third gear (19) is in transmission connection with the second gear (18) through a first toothed chain (20).
3. A textile fabric cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1 for textile production, wherein: wash on case (1) inside wall to rotate and be connected with second bull stick (24), second bull stick (24) rear end fixedly connected with second motor (25), second motor (25) fixed connection is on the inside wall of wasing case (1), rotate on second bull stick (24) surface and be connected with two first rotor plates (26), two first rotor plates (26) are connected with the inside wall of wasing case (1) through torsional spring (27), two from beginning to end rotate jointly between first rotor plates (26) and be connected with a plurality of third bull sticks (28), every equal fixedly connected with is a plurality of cam (29) that are the staggered arrangement on third bull stick (28) surface, second bull stick (24) and a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with fourth gear (30) in third bull stick (28) outer end, the homonymy is a plurality of fourth gear (30) are connected through second chain of teeth (31) transmission.
4. A method for cleaning a textile fabric for textile production, which is applied to a textile fabric cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the cleaning method comprises the following specific steps:
the method comprises the following steps: firstly, the textile fabric to be produced is tensioned and conveyed through four conveying rollers (2) and two follower rollers (3);
step two: starting a relaxation mechanism to rapidly drive the two follower rollers (3) to move left and right, so that the relaxation phenomenon occurs in a part of areas in the conveying process of the textile fabric;
step three: in the process of loosening the textile fabric, starting a patting mechanism to patt the loosened textile fabric to remove stains on the textile fabric;
step four: the relaxation mechanism tensions the textile fabric again to enable the textile fabric piece to vibrate and can carry out continuous and stable conveying;
step five: and conveying the cleaned textile fabric out for drying, rolling and packaging.
CN202111654613.3A 2021-12-30 2021-12-30 Textile fabric cleaning device and cleaning method for textile production Active CN114457530B (en)

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Denomination of invention: A textile fabric cleaning device and cleaning method for textile production

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