CN114453334B - Oral appliance cleaning and disinfecting device and method - Google Patents
Oral appliance cleaning and disinfecting device and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN114453334B CN114453334B CN202210122609.0A CN202210122609A CN114453334B CN 114453334 B CN114453334 B CN 114453334B CN 202210122609 A CN202210122609 A CN 202210122609A CN 114453334 B CN114453334 B CN 114453334B
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004506 ultrasonic cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010066054 Dysmorphism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920001875 Ebonite Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/12—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration by sonic or ultrasonic vibrations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C19/00—Dental auxiliary appliances
- A61C19/002—Cleaning devices specially adapted for dental instruments
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/17—Combination with washing or cleaning means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/24—Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning and disinfection of oral appliances, in particular to a cleaning and disinfection device and a method for the oral appliances, wherein a box body of an installation component in the cleaning and disinfection device for the oral appliances is connected on a base, and a box door and the box body form a cleaning and disinfection chamber; the driving assembly is arranged in the cleaning and disinfecting chamber, a first gear and a second gear of the driving assembly are connected through a chain, and the motor drives the driving shaft to rotate so that the driving shaft drives the first gear to rotate; the cleaning and disinfecting assembly drives the special-shaped plate to rotate along a first direction through the driving shaft, so that the cleaning box, the drying box and the disinfecting box respectively rotate along the first direction; the oral appliance placing assembly drives the adjusting piece to move along the second direction through the second gear, so that the connecting shaft moves along the second direction, and the placing piece is connected to the connecting shaft. Through the device, the oral appliance is cleaned, disinfected and dried in the same device, so that manual operation is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The disclosure relates to the technical field of cleaning and disinfection of oral appliances, in particular to a cleaning and disinfection device and a cleaning and disinfection method for oral appliances.
Background
With the improvement of human civilization degree, people pay more and more attention to oral hygiene, and oral knives, oral scissors, oral hooks, oral needles and other oral appliances are used for oral treatment and restoration. A doctor or an assistant needs to preliminarily decontaminate the reusable oral cavity diagnosis and treatment tool in time during oral cavity diagnosis and treatment, and then the oral cavity diagnosis and treatment tool is cleaned, disinfected and dried for later use. The inventor finds that the steps of cleaning, disinfecting and drying are carried out on the repeatedly-used oral cavity treatment tool one by one, each step needs manual participation, and the working efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The present disclosure provides an oral appliance cleaning and disinfecting apparatus and method, which solves the technical problems that the inventor recognizes that the steps of cleaning, disinfecting and drying are performed on repeatedly used oral appliances for diagnosis and treatment one by one, each step needs manual participation, and the work efficiency is low.
The present disclosure provides an oral appliance cleaning and sterilizing device, including:
the mounting assembly comprises a base, a box body and a box door, the box body is connected to the base, and the box door and the box body form a cleaning and disinfecting chamber;
the driving assembly is arranged in the cleaning and disinfecting chamber and comprises a motor, a driving shaft, a first gear and a second gear, the first gear and the second gear are connected through a chain, and the motor is configured to drive the driving shaft to rotate so that the driving shaft drives the first gear to rotate;
the cleaning and disinfecting assembly comprises a special-shaped plate, a cleaning box, a drying box and a disinfecting box, and the special-shaped plate is driven to rotate along a first direction by the driving shaft, so that the cleaning box, the drying box and the disinfecting box respectively rotate along the first direction; and
the oral cavity apparatus placing component comprises an adjusting piece, a connecting shaft and a placing piece, the adjusting piece is driven by the second gear to move along the second direction, so that the connecting shaft moves along the second direction, the placing piece is connected to the connecting shaft, and the placing piece is configured to place the oral cavity apparatus.
In any of the above technical solutions, further, a control panel is connected to the box, and the control panel is configured to control the motor, so that the motor has an operating state and a stop state.
In any one of the above technical solutions, further, slidable mounting has a drainage structure on the box, one end of the drainage structure extends to the inside of the cleaning and disinfecting chamber, and a containing groove has been opened on the drainage structure, and the containing groove is configured to store the liquid in the cleaning and disinfecting chamber.
In any one of the above technical solutions, further, the dysmorphism board has first terminal surface, second terminal surface and third terminal surface, wash the case can dismantle connect in first terminal surface, the stoving case can dismantle connect in the second terminal surface, the disinfect box can dismantle connect in the third terminal surface.
In any of the above technical solutions, further, the cleaning tank is an ultrasonic cleaning tank; the drying box comprises a first air outlet structure and a second air outlet structure, and the first air outlet structure and the second air outlet structure have the same central line; the sterilizing box is internally connected with ultraviolet sterilizing lamps which are sequentially arranged along the inner side wall of the sterilizing box.
In any one of the above technical solutions, further, the adjusting member includes an adjusting shaft and a protrusion structure, the adjusting shaft is provided with a first through groove and a second through groove, the second through groove is communicated with the first through groove, the protrusion structure is connected in the second gear, and the protrusion structure can be accommodated in the first through groove and the second through groove.
In any one of the above technical solutions, further, the placing part comprises an installation box, a first article rack and a second article rack, the first article rack is arranged at one end of the installation box, the second article rack is arranged at the other end of the installation box, and the first article rack and the second article rack are matched with each other to place the oral appliance.
In any one of the above technical solutions, further, still include adjusting part, adjusting part includes knob, first threaded rod, universal driving shaft and second threaded rod, first threaded rod with the second threaded rod passes through the universal driving shaft is connected, first supporter transmission connect in first threaded rod, second supporter transmission connect in the second supporter, through the drive the knob, so that first threaded rod with the second threaded rod is rotatory, and then adjusts first supporter with distance between the second supporter.
The present disclosure provides a method for cleaning and disinfecting an oral appliance, comprising:
the distance between the first storage rack and the second storage rack is adjusted through the adjusting assembly, the oral appliances are placed on the first storage rack and the second storage rack, the motor is operated through the control panel, and the oral appliances are cleaned in the cleaning box; the motor drives the special-shaped plate to rotate through the driving shaft, meanwhile, the second gear rotates through the transmission principle of the first gear and the second gear, the placing piece moves upwards along the second direction through the adjusting piece, when the drying box rotates to the position below the placing piece, the motor stops running, the placing piece moves downwards along the second direction, and the oral cavity appliance is dried; similarly, the oral appliance is disinfected; the oral appliance is removed upon completion of the sterilization process.
In any of the above technical solutions, further, the liquid in the cleaning and disinfecting chamber is collected and treated by the drainage structure.
The beneficial effect of this disclosure mainly lies in: the distance between the first storage rack and the second storage rack is adjusted through the adjusting assembly, the oral appliances are placed on the first storage rack and the second storage rack, the motor is operated through the control panel, and the oral appliances are cleaned in the cleaning box; the motor drives the special-shaped plate to rotate through the driving shaft, meanwhile, the second gear rotates through the transmission principle of the first gear and the second gear, the placing piece moves upwards along the second direction through the adjusting piece, when the drying box rotates to the position below the placing piece, the motor stops running, the placing piece moves downwards along the second direction, and the oral cavity appliance is dried; similarly, the oral appliance is disinfected; after the disinfection treatment is finished, the oral appliance is taken out, and the liquid in the washing and disinfecting cavity is collected and treated through the drainage structure.
Through the device and the method, the oral cavity appliances are cleaned, sterilized and dried in the cleaning and sterilizing chamber, and the cleaning, sterilizing and drying are performed continuously, so that the oral cavity appliances after being cleaned are transferred to the drying part and then to the sterilizing part manually by operators, the participation of the operators in each step is reduced, the oral cavity appliances taken out from the cleaning and sterilizing chamber can be directly stored according to the types of articles, the cleaning and sterilizing efficiency of the oral cavity appliances is increased, and the use and labor capacity of the operators are reduced.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are for purposes of illustration and description and are not necessarily restrictive of the disclosure. The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the subject matter of the disclosure. Together, the description and drawings serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present disclosure or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present disclosure, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a mounting assembly according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure inside a box body according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a driving assembly according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a cleaning and disinfecting assembly according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of an oral appliance placement assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of an adjustment member according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 8 is a perspective view of an adjustment assembly according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
An icon:
100-mounting the assembly; 101-a base; 102-a box body; 103-a box door; 104-cleaning and disinfecting chamber; 105-a control panel; 106-a drainage structure; 107-a receiving groove; 200-a drive assembly; 201-a motor; 202-a drive shaft; 203-a first gear; 204-a second gear; 300-cleaning and disinfecting the assembly; 301-a profiled sheet; 302-washing tank; 303-drying box; 304-a sterilization box; 305-a first end face; 306-a second end face; 307-a third end face; 308-a first air outlet structure; 309-a second air outlet structure; 400-an oral appliance placement assembly; 401-an adjustment member; 402-a connecting shaft; 403-a placement member; 404-an adjustment shaft; 405-raised structures; 406-a first through slot; 407-a second through slot; 408-an installation box; 409-a first shelf; 410-a second rack; 500-a regulating component; 501-knob; 502-a first threaded rod; 503-linkage shaft; 504-second threaded rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present disclosure will be described more clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are only some, but not all embodiments of the present disclosure.
All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments disclosed herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.
In the description of the present disclosure, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing and simplifying the present disclosure, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present disclosure. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present disclosure, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present disclosure can be understood in specific instances by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, in one or more embodiments, the present disclosure provides an oral appliance cleaning and disinfecting apparatus, including a mounting assembly 100, a driving assembly 200, a cleaning and disinfecting assembly 300 and an oral appliance placing assembly 400, wherein the mounting assembly 100 includes a base 101, a box 102 and a door 103, the box 102 is detachably connected to the base 101 through bolts, the door 103 and the box 102 form a cleaning and disinfecting chamber 104, the door 103 is provided with an observable tempered glass window, and one side of the door 103 is hinged to the box 102; the driving assembly 200 is arranged in the cleaning and disinfecting chamber 104, the driving assembly 200 comprises a motor 201, a driving shaft 202, a first gear 203 and a second gear 204, an opening capable of accommodating the motor 201 is formed in the base 101, a through hole is formed in the box body 102, the motor 201 can penetrate through the through hole, the first gear 203 and the second gear 204 are connected through chain transmission, the motor 201 is configured to drive the driving shaft 202 to rotate, so that the driving shaft 202 drives the first gear 203 to rotate, the first gear 203 drives the second gear 204 to rotate, the first gear 203 and the second gear 204 are respectively rotatably arranged on the inner upper surface of the box body 102, a shell is arranged in the box body 102 during specific arrangement and is used for protecting the first gear 203 and the second gear 204, the driving shaft 202 penetrates through the shell to be rotatably arranged on the box body 102, and the first gear 203 is connected to the upper end of the driving shaft 202 through a key; the cleaning and disinfecting assembly 300 comprises a special-shaped plate 301, a cleaning box 302, a drying box 303 and a disinfecting box 304, wherein the special-shaped plate 301 is connected to the lower end of a driving shaft 202 through a key, the driving shaft 202 is connected with the output end of a motor 201 through the key, the special-shaped plate 301 is driven to rotate along a first direction through the driving shaft 202, so that the cleaning box 302, the drying box 303 and the disinfecting box 304 respectively rotate along the first direction, and the first direction is the radial direction of the driving shaft 202; the oral appliance placing assembly 400 comprises an adjusting part 401, a connecting shaft 402 and a placing part 403, the adjusting part 401 is driven to move along a second direction through the second gear 204, so that the connecting shaft 402 moves along the second direction, the placing part 403 is connected to the connecting shaft 402, the placing part 403 is configured to place the oral appliance, the second direction is the axial direction of the connecting shaft 402, and the connecting shaft 402 penetrates through the shell.
In one embodiment, a control panel 105 is connected to the cabinet 102, the control panel 105 is configured to control the motor 201, so that the motor 201 has an operation state and a stop state, the control panel 105 has an operation button and an emergency stop button for controlling the operation of the motor 201, and the control panel 105 is further provided with a display screen, and the operation time of the washing tank 302, the drying tank 303 and the sterilizing tank 304 can be configured through the display screen.
In an embodiment, a drainage structure 106 is slidably mounted on the box 102, one end of the drainage structure 106 extends into the cleaning and disinfecting chamber 104, and the drainage structure 106 is provided with a containing groove 107, the containing groove 107 is configured to contain the liquid in the cleaning and disinfecting chamber 104, the bottom surface of the box 102 is inclined toward the drainage structure 106, so that the liquid in the box 102 flows into the containing groove 107, in the specific implementation process, due to the cleaning, disinfecting and drying treatment of the oral cavity appliance inside the box 102, steam can be formed in the cleaning and disinfecting chamber 104, the steam can be retained on the inner surface of the box 102 after being condensed into water beads, and the liquid in the cleaning and disinfecting chamber 104 is collected by the drainage structure 106, so that the inside of the cleaning and disinfecting chamber 104 is kept in a dry environment, and the protection of the oral cavity appliance is facilitated.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, in at least one embodiment, the shaped plate 301 has a first end surface 305, a second end surface 306 and a third end surface 307, the cleaning box 302 is detachably connected to the first end surface 305, the drying box 303 is detachably connected to the second end surface 306, the sterilizing box 304 is detachably connected to the third end surface 307, the first end surface 305 and the second end surface 306 form an included angle, the second end surface 306 and the third end surface 307 form an included angle, and the included angle between the third end surface 307 and the first end surface 305 is 120 degrees.
In at least one embodiment, the shaped plate 301 has at least three end surfaces, i.e. a first end surface 305, a second end surface 306 and a third end surface 307, and other end surfaces besides the first end surface 305, the second end surface 306 and the third end surface 307 can be provided, and different cleaning and disinfecting structures are connected to the shaped plate, so as to be suitable for different cleaning modes of the oral appliance, for example, a fourth end surface is added, and a flushing tank is detachably connected to the fourth end surface, and is used for primarily flushing the oral appliance, and when the fourth end surface and the other end surfaces are added, an included angle between the end surfaces changes accordingly, and can be determined according to specific implementation conditions, and the disclosure is not limited in this respect.
Referring to FIG. 6, in at least one embodiment, the cleaning tank 302 is an ultrasonic cleaning tank 302 for ultrasonically cleaning the oral appliance to remove dirt adhering to the oral appliance; the drying box 303 comprises a first air outlet structure 308 and a second air outlet structure 309, the first air outlet structure 308 and the second air outlet structure 309 have the same central line, the first air outlet structure 308 comprises an airflow generating device and an annular structure, the airflow generating device generates high-pressure airflow, the annular structure is provided with an air outlet, the high-pressure airflow flows through the coanda surface of the annular structure and is discharged through the air outlet, the air outlet of the first air outlet structure 308 is positioned at the middle lower part of the annular structure, the specific structure of the second air outlet structure 309 is the same as that of the first air outlet structure 308, the air outlet of the second air outlet structure 309 is positioned at the middle upper part of the annular structure, and the annular structure forms a closed loop which is circular or oval, wherein the airflow generating device can be a fan, and the first air outlet structure 308 and the second air outlet structure 309 are matched to dry oral cavity appliances, so that the drying efficiency is increased and the oral cavity drying appliances are more comprehensive; the ultraviolet germicidal lamps are connected in the sterilizing box 304 and are sequentially arranged along the inner side wall of the sterilizing box 304 to sterilize and disinfect the oral appliances. It should be noted that the drawings provided in the present disclosure do not indicate the specific structures of the first air outlet structure 308 and the second air outlet structure 309.
Referring to fig. 7, in an embodiment, the adjusting member 401 includes an adjusting shaft 404 and a protrusion structure 405, the adjusting shaft 404 is divided into a first portion, a second portion and a third portion, and the adjusting shaft 404 of each portion is opened with a first through slot 406 and a second through slot 407, the second through slot 407 of each portion is communicated with the first through slot 406, the second through slot 407 of the first portion is communicated with the first through slot 406 of the second portion, the second through slot 407 of the second portion is communicated with the first through slot 406 of the third portion, the second through slot 407 of the third portion is communicated with the first through slot 406 of the first portion, the protrusion structure 405 is connected to the second gear 204, each portion is correspondingly provided with a protrusion structure 405, the protrusion structure 405 can be accommodated in the first through slot 406 and the second through slot 407, and the protrusion structure 405 can slide along the first through slot 406 and the first through slot 406, the adjusting shaft 404 is driven to move upward, the cleaning box 302 is just in a moving state, when the protrusion structure 405 is just at the end of the second through slot 406, the drying box 403 is just positioned at the end of the drying box 403, and the adjusting shaft 403 is positioned in the same as the drying box 403, and the protrusion structure 405 is placed in the drying box 403, and the drying box 303, and the adjusting shaft 403, and the adjusting shaft 405 is placed in the drying box 303.
Referring to fig. 8, in an embodiment, the placing member 403 includes a mounting box 408, a first rack 409 and a second rack 410, two sliding grooves are formed on the mounting box 408, two ends of the first rack 409 can slide in the two sliding grooves of the mounting box 408, two ends of the second rack 410 can slide in the two sliding grooves of the mounting box 408, the first rack 409 is matched with the second rack 410 to place the oral appliance, one end of the oral appliance is placed on the first rack 409, and the other end of the oral appliance is placed on the second rack 410.
Referring to fig. 8, in one or more embodiments, the adjusting assembly 500 is further included, the adjusting assembly 500 includes a knob 501, a first threaded rod 502, a linkage shaft 503 and a second threaded rod 504, the first threaded rod 502 and the second threaded rod 504 are connected through the linkage shaft 503, the right end of the first threaded rod 502 is rotatably installed on the right side of the installation box 408, the left end of the second threaded rod 504 is rotatably installed on the left side of the installation box 408, the first storage rack 409 is connected to the first threaded rod 502 in a transmission manner, the second storage rack 410 is connected to the second storage rack 410 in a transmission manner, the first threaded rod 502 and the second threaded rod 504 are rotated by driving the knob 501, and then the distance between the first storage rack 409 and the second storage rack 410 is adjusted, wherein the thread direction of the first threaded rod 502 is opposite to the thread direction of the second threaded rod 504.
In at least one embodiment, the housing 102 has a sliding opening, so that the adjusting shaft 404 can be accommodated in the sliding opening when moving upward; rubber pads are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the lower surface of the base 101 respectively, and play a role in damping the whole mobile device on one hand and a role in skid resistance on the other hand; the side of the box 102 is provided with a vent, and a fan or a fan can be installed at the vent for discharging heat, gas and the like generated inside the cleaning and disinfecting chamber 104, and also introducing air into the cleaning and disinfecting chamber 104.
It should be noted that the material of the oral appliance placing assembly 400 and the adjusting assembly 500 in the present disclosure may be made of hard rubber or hard plastic, so that the adjusting shaft 404 is more easily moved up and down when the second gear 204 drives the adjusting member 401 by reducing the weight of the oral appliance placing assembly 400 and the adjusting assembly 500.
In one or more embodiments, the present disclosure provides a method of cleaning and disinfecting an oral appliance, comprising:
an operator opens the door 103, holds the connecting shaft 402 to move upwards, places one end of the oral appliance on the first shelf 409, places the other end of the oral appliance on the second shelf 410, and when the distance between the first shelf 409 and the second shelf 410 needs to be adjusted, rotates the knob 501, the knob 501 drives the first threaded rod 502 to rotate, the first threaded rod 502 drives the linkage shaft 503 to rotate, the linkage shaft 503 drives the second threaded rod 504 to rotate, the first threaded rod 502 drives the first shelf 409 to move, the second threaded rod 504 drives the second shelf 410 to move, determines that the first shelf 409 and the second shelf 410 move oppositely or oppositely according to the specification of the oral appliance, and releases the connecting shaft 402 after placing the oral appliance on the first shelf 409 and the second shelf 410, and at this time, the oral appliance is in the cleaning box 302;
an operator closes the box door 103, the cleaning box 302 cleans the oral cavity tools according to the control panel 105 on the box body 102, the cleaning time can be selected on the control panel 105, the cleaning time can be adjusted according to specific conditions, after the oral cavity tools are cleaned, the motor 201 is started, the motor 201 drives the driving shaft 202 to rotate, the driving shaft 202 drives the special-shaped plate 301 to rotate, the driving shaft 202 drives the first gear 203 to rotate, the second gear 204 is connected with the first gear 203 through chain transmission, the first gear 203 drives the second gear 204 to rotate, when the special-shaped plate 301 rotates along the first direction, the second gear 204 drives the adjusting shaft 404 to move upwards along the second direction, when the drying box 303 rotates to the position below the placing piece 403, the adjusting shaft 404 moves downwards along the second direction, the oral cavity tools on the placing piece 403 are accommodated in the drying box 303, and the oral cavity tools are dried through the first air outlet structure 308 and the second air outlet structure 309;
the same as the above steps, the disinfection box 304 is rotated to the lower end of the placing piece 403, the oral cavity appliances are subjected to ultraviolet sterilization and disinfection treatment, after the cleaning and disinfection treatment is completed, an operator opens the box door 103, the oral cavity appliances after the cleaning and disinfection treatment are taken out, and classified special racks are stored according to the types of the oral cavity appliances;
when the oral appliance is cleaned and disinfected, liquid possibly stays in the cleaning and disinfecting chamber 104 and is collected by the drainage structure 106, so that the inside of the cleaning and disinfecting chamber is kept dry.
It should be noted that the specific model specifications of the control panel 105, the motor 201, the cleaning box 302, the drying box 303, the sterilizing box 304, the first air outlet structure 308 and the second air outlet structure 309 need to be determined according to the actual specification of the device provided by the present disclosure, and the specific model selection calculation method adopts the prior art in the field, and therefore, detailed description is omitted.
The power supply and the principle of the control panel 105, the motor 201, the cleaning box 302, the drying box 303, the sterilizing box 304, the first air outlet structure 308 and the second air outlet structure 309 are clear to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present disclosure, and not for limiting the same; while the present disclosure has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
Claims (6)
1. An oral appliance cleaning and disinfecting device, comprising:
the mounting assembly comprises a base, a box body and a box door, the box body is connected to the base, and the box door and the box body form a cleaning and disinfecting chamber;
the driving assembly is arranged in the cleaning and disinfecting chamber and comprises a motor, a driving shaft, a first gear and a second gear, the first gear and the second gear are connected through a chain, and the motor is configured to drive the driving shaft to rotate so that the driving shaft drives the first gear to rotate;
the cleaning and disinfecting assembly comprises a special-shaped plate, a cleaning box, a drying box and a disinfecting box, the special-shaped plate is driven to rotate along a first direction by the driving shaft, so that the cleaning box, the drying box and the disinfecting box respectively rotate along the first direction, the special-shaped plate is provided with a first end face, a second end face and a third end face, the cleaning box is detachably connected to the first end face, the drying box is detachably connected to the second end face, and the disinfecting box is detachably connected to the third end face; and
the oral appliance placing assembly comprises an adjusting part, a connecting shaft and a placing part, the adjusting part is driven by the second gear to move along a second direction so that the connecting shaft moves along the second direction, the placing part is connected to the connecting shaft and is configured to place the oral appliance, the second direction is the axial direction of the connecting shaft, the adjusting part comprises an adjusting shaft and a protruding structure, a first through groove and a second through groove are formed in the adjusting shaft, the second through groove is communicated with the first through groove, the protruding structure is connected into the second gear, the protruding structure can be contained in the first through groove and the second through groove, and the protruding structure can slide along the first through groove and the second through groove;
the placing piece comprises a mounting box, a first storage rack and a second storage rack, the first storage rack is arranged at one end of the mounting box, the second storage rack is arranged at the other end of the mounting box, and the first storage rack is matched with the second storage rack so as to place the oral appliance;
oral cavity apparatus cleaning and disinfecting device still includes adjusting part, adjusting part includes knob, first threaded rod, universal driving shaft and second threaded rod, first threaded rod with the second threaded rod passes through the universal driving shaft is connected, first supporter transmission connect in first threaded rod, second supporter transmission connect in the second supporter, through the drive the knob, so that first threaded rod with the second threaded rod is rotatory, and then adjusts first supporter with distance between the second supporter, wherein, the screw direction of first threaded rod with the screw direction of second threaded rod is opposite.
2. The oral appliance cleaning and disinfecting device of claim 1, wherein a control panel is connected to the housing, the control panel being configured to control the motor such that the motor has an operating state and a stopped state.
3. The oral appliance cleaning and disinfecting device of claim 1, wherein a drain structure is slidably mounted on the housing, one end of the drain structure extends into the cleaning and disinfecting chamber, and the drain structure defines a receiving slot configured to receive liquid in the cleaning and disinfecting chamber.
4. The oral appliance cleaning and disinfecting device of claim 1, wherein the cleaning tank is an ultrasonic cleaning tank; the drying box comprises a first air outlet structure and a second air outlet structure, and the first air outlet structure and the second air outlet structure have the same central line; the sterilizing box is internally connected with ultraviolet sterilizing lamps which are sequentially arranged along the inner side wall of the sterilizing box.
5. A method for cleaning and disinfecting oral cavity tools, which is applied to the cleaning and disinfecting apparatus for oral cavity tools according to any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising:
the distance between the first storage rack and the second storage rack is adjusted through the adjusting assembly, the oral appliances are placed on the first storage rack and the second storage rack, the motor is operated through the control panel, and the oral appliances are cleaned in the cleaning box; the motor drives the special-shaped plate to rotate through the driving shaft, meanwhile, the second gear rotates through the transmission principle of the first gear and the second gear, the placing piece moves upwards along the second direction through the adjusting piece, when the drying box rotates to the position below the placing piece, the motor stops running, the placing piece moves downwards along the second direction, and the oral cavity appliance is dried; similarly, the oral appliance is disinfected; the oral appliance is removed upon completion of the sterilization process.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the liquid in the cleaning and disinfecting chamber is collected and treated by a drainage structure.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210122609.0A CN114453334B (en) | 2022-02-09 | 2022-02-09 | Oral appliance cleaning and disinfecting device and method |
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| CN202210122609.0A CN114453334B (en) | 2022-02-09 | 2022-02-09 | Oral appliance cleaning and disinfecting device and method |
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| CN114453334A CN114453334A (en) | 2022-05-10 |
| CN114453334B true CN114453334B (en) | 2023-03-17 |
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