CN114452602A

CN114452602A - Balance ability automatic regulating apparatus is tempered in old patient's test

Info

Publication number: CN114452602A
Application number: CN202210044297.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 田亚振
Original assignee: Zhengzhou Ninth People's Hospital
Current assignee: Zhengzhou Ninth People's Hospital
Priority date: 2022-01-14
Filing date: 2022-01-14
Publication date: 2022-05-10

Abstract

The invention relates to an automatic balance ability adjusting device for testing and exercising elderly patients, which comprises a bottom plate, the water collecting box is characterized in that four first guide grooves are formed in the top of the bottom plate, a first guide block is slidably connected in the first guide grooves, a first spring is fixed between the first guide block and the side wall of each first guide groove, supporting rods are rotatably connected to the top of the first guide block, a standing plate is rotatably connected to the tops of the supporting rods, an I-shaped frame is fixed to the top of the bottom plate, a connecting seat is sleeved on the I-shaped frame, the connecting seat and the standing plate are fixed to each other, a water collecting box is fixed to the bottom of the standing plate, first openings are formed in two sides of the water collecting box, push rods are inserted into the first openings, a push plate is fixed to one side, close to the water collecting box, of each push rod, an embedded groove is formed in one side, far away from the water collecting box, a reset spring is fixed to the side wall of the embedded groove, a movable rod is fixed to the other side of the reset spring, and a limiting frame is sleeved on the push rod; the invention utilizes the shaking of water flow to accelerate the shaking of the whole standing plate, thereby improving the exercise stimulation to the patient.

Description

Balance ability automatic regulating apparatus is tempered in old patient's test

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of auxiliary instruments, in particular to an automatic balance capacity adjusting device for testing and exercising of old patients.

Background

One of the physical attributes, it refers to the ability to resist external forces that disrupt balance, in order to maintain the whole body in a stable state. Any movement of a person can be said to be almost performed in a state of maintaining the body balance, and particularly, the movement of large muscles needs to have better balance capability to be sufficient. The development of the balance ability is beneficial to improving the functions of motor organs and vestibular organs, improving the regulation functions of the central nervous system on muscle tissues and internal organs, ensuring the smooth proceeding of physical activities, improving the ability of adapting to complex environments and the ability of self-protection, and the development of the balance ability can be generally carried out through static balance activities and dynamic balance activities.

In the in-service use process, because the traditional standing platform has a single exercise effect on the balance ability provided for the patient, the exercise of the dynamic balance ability is difficult to provide, and after the exercise of the static balance ability is completely adapted, the balance ability of the patient is difficult to obtain effective exercise stimulation, so that the automatic adjusting device for testing the exercise balance ability of the old patient is provided to solve the problem.

In order to solve the problems, the invention provides an automatic adjusting device for testing the exercise balance ability of an old patient.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the problem that the balance ability of a patient is difficult to exercise and stimulate in the prior art, adapt to the practical requirements, and provide an automatic adjusting device for testing the exercise balance ability of an old patient to solve the technical problem.

In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:

an automatic adjusting device for testing and exercising balance capability of an elderly patient comprises a bottom plate, wherein four first guide grooves which are symmetrically distributed in pairs are formed in the top of the bottom plate, a first guide block is connected in the first guide grooves in a sliding mode, a same first spring is fixed between the first guide block and the side wall of the first guide groove through bolts, the top of the first guide block is rotatably connected with a support rod through a bearing, the tops of a plurality of support rods are rotatably connected with a same station plate through bearings, an I-shaped frame is fixed on the top of the bottom plate through bolts, a connecting seat is sleeved on the I-shaped frame, the connecting seat and the station plate are fixed through bolts, a water collecting box is fixed at the bottom of the station plate through bolts, an inner cavity is formed in the water collecting box, first openings are formed in two sides of the water collecting box, a push rod is inserted in each first opening, a push plate is fixed on one side, close to the water collecting box, of the push rod, and one side, far away from the water collecting box, is formed in the front end of the push rod, the embedded groove side wall is fixed with a reset spring through a bolt, the other side of the reset spring is fixed with a movable rod through a bolt, a counterweight mechanism is arranged on the movable rod, a limit frame is fixedly arranged on the push rod in a sleeved mode, and the top of the water collecting tank is communicated with a water feeding pipe.

Preferably, the counterweight mechanism comprises a counterweight ball, and the counterweight ball is fixed on one side of the movable rod, which is far away from the water collecting tank, through a bolt.

Preferably, the counterweight mechanism comprises a swing rod, the swing rod is hinged to one side of the movable rod, which is far away from the water collecting tank, and a swing block is fixed at the bottom of the swing rod through a bolt.

Preferably, the inner wall of the rear end of the embedded groove is provided with a limiting groove, a limiting block is connected in the limiting groove in a sliding mode, and the limiting block and the movable rod are fixed through bolts.

Preferably, the top of the water collecting tank is penetrated through and is connected with a first shaft rod through a bearing in a rotating mode, a sleeve is sleeved on the first shaft rod, external threads are arranged on the first shaft rod, the first shaft rod is in threaded connection with the sleeve, a plurality of blades distributed in an annular array are fixed on the outer wall of the circumference of the sleeve through bolts, a bottom support is fixed at the bottom of the first shaft rod through bolts, and the first shaft rod is connected with a transmission mechanism.

Preferably, drive mechanism includes the fixed block, and the fixed block passes through the bolt fastening and gathers the front end of water tank, and the fixed block top is run through and is connected with the second axostylus axostyle through the bearing rotation, and second axostylus axostyle and first axostylus axostyle top all have first band pulley through the bolt fastening, and the cover is equipped with same first belt between two first band pulleys, and the second axostylus axostyle bottom has the gear through the bolt fastening, and one of them movable rod front end that is close to gear one side has the rack through the bolt fastening, and rack and gear engagement are connected.

Preferably, bottom plate top both sides all are equipped with the handrail through the bolt fastening, and the cover is equipped with the lantern ring of two symmetric distributions on the handrail, and the elastic cord has been bonded to the lantern ring inboard, and it has same waist ring to bond between two elastic cords of homonymy, and it is connected through the bearing rotation between two waist rings to restraint, and has same hasp subassembly through the bolt fastening between two waist rings.

Preferably, bottom plate bottom both sides all are equipped with the foundation of two symmetric distributions through the bolt fastening, and the front end of the foundation is seted up flutedly, and the guide way has all been seted up to recess both sides inner wall, and sliding connection has the guide block in the guide way, has same locating piece through the bolt fastening between two guide blocks, has same supporting spring through the bolt fastening between locating piece top and the recess top inner wall, and the locating piece front end has the gyro wheel through the bolt fastening.

Preferably, bottom plate bottom both ends all are equipped with the directional board through the bolt fastening, and the directional groove has been seted up to the directional inboard, and sliding connection has directional piece in the directional groove, and directional piece inboard is equipped with the ear piece through the bolt fastening, and the ear piece bottom has the pole setting through the bolt fastening, and the pole setting bottom has the backing plate through the bolt fastening, sets up the second opening of two symmetric distributions on the backing plate, and in the second opening was worn to locate by the gyro wheel, bottom plate top both ends all run through and are connected with the screw rod through the bearing rotation, screw rod and ear piece threaded connection.

Preferably, the screw rod is sleeved and fixed with a second belt wheel, a same second belt is sleeved between the two second belt wheels, the top of the bottom plate is fixed with a protective cover through a bolt, and the second belt wheel and the second belt are arranged inside the protective cover.

Has the advantages that:

1. water is added into the water collecting tank in advance through the water feeding pipe, a patient stands on the standing plate, the left leg and the right leg are used for applying force to the standing plate respectively, the supporting rods on the two sides are used for pushing the first guide block to move along the first guide groove respectively, the first spring is extruded, the standing plate is reset under the action of the elastic force of the first spring, the standing plate is shaken leftwards and rightwards and is balanced to exercise, meanwhile, the water in the water collecting tank is shaken, the center of gravity of the whole standing plate is changed, shaking of the standing plate is promoted, exercise stimulation to the patient is improved, then the push plate and the push rod are pushed by water flow to move back and forth, the counterweight ball and the movable rod are moved under the action of inertia, the reset spring is elastically moved, the movable rod is made to move telescopically, the force arm of the acting force generated by the counterweight ball is in a changing state, and shaking of the whole standing plate is further promoted, thereby improving the exercise stimulation to the patient.

2. Under the inertia effect, the whole of pendulum piece and pendulum rod takes place the swing, and the wobbling pendulum rod forms the push-and-pull power, makes reset spring take place elastic motion then to make the movable rod carry out flexible movement, make the arm of force of the effort that the pendulum piece produced be in the change state, thereby further promote the holistic rocking of board of standing, thereby improve the exercise stimulus to the patient.

3. The movable rod drives the toothed bar reciprocating motion synchronously, toothed bar meshing drives the gear to rotate, then the second shaft lever and the first belt pulley of synchronous drive rotate, then the transmission cooperation through first belt pulley and first belt, make the first shaft lever rotate, under screw-thread fit, make sleeve and acanthus leaf reciprocate, simultaneously under the rivers effect, make the acanthus leaf take place to rotate, make the pivoted acanthus leaf form the vortex in different positions, thereby promote the mobility of rivers, thereby further promote the holistic rocking of station board.

4. Be provided with and restraint the waist ring, can stand the back on the board as the patient, will restrain the waist ring cover between the waist, then it is fixed with restraint the waist ring through the locking Assembly to form the protection to the patient, thereby prevent that the accident from falling down.

5. The device is provided with a roller wheel, when a patient does not stand on a standing plate, the roller wheel is grounded and supported under the action of a supporting spring, so that the device can be conveniently moved, when the patient stands on the standing plate, the supporting spring is stressed, the roller wheel and a positioning block are enabled to move upwards, the roller wheel and a bottom column are simultaneously grounded and supported, so that the device is prevented from moving when in use, and the safety is improved, meanwhile, a screw rod is arranged, the screw rod can be rotated, and then the two screw rods rotate simultaneously through the transmission fit of a second belt wheel and a second belt, so that the ear block, the upright rod and the base plate integrally move downwards along with the orientation block, the initial height of the base plate from the ground is adjusted, when the user stands on the standing plate for exercise, the base plate can be pressed downwards again through upwards force accumulation, the gravity acting on the standing plate of a human body can be reduced, under the action of the supporting spring, the whole of bottom plate and backing plate can the rebound, and the gyro wheel can take place the short distance and roll this moment, and when pushing down standing the board, the backing plate receives heavy increase, and the rebound and ground contact stop the gyro wheel to make the whole emergence of device rock, thereby can carry out the stronger exercise of irritability.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an automatic balance adjustment device for testing exercise of elderly patients according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of a standing plate of the automatic balance adjustment device for testing exercise of elderly patients according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a water collecting tank of the automatic balancing capability adjusting device for testing exercise of elderly patients according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the balance adjustment device for testing exercise of elderly patients at A of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a push rod of the automatic balance adjustment device for testing exercise of elderly patients according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a pendulum bar mounting structure of an automatic balance adjustment device for testing exercise of elderly patients according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the balance adjustment device for testing exercise of elderly patients at B of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a mounting structure of a blade of an automatic balancing capability adjusting device for testing exercise of elderly patients according to the present invention;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the balance adjustment device for testing exercise of elderly patients at position C according to the present invention;

FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of the balance adjustment device for testing exercise of elderly patients at position D according to the present invention;

fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a base plate of the automatic balancing capability adjusting device for testing exercise of the elderly patients.

The reference numbers are as follows:

1. a base plate; 2. a first guide groove; 3. a first guide block; 4. a first spring; 5. a support bar; 6. standing the plate; 7. a water collecting tank; 8. a H-shaped frame; 9. a connecting seat; 10. an inner cavity; 11. a water feeding pipe; 12. a first opening; 13. a push rod; 14. pushing the plate; 15. a limiting frame; 16. a groove is embedded; 17. a movable rod; 18. a return spring; 19. a counterweight ball; 20. a limiting groove; 21. a limiting block; 22. a swing rod; 23. swinging a block; 24. a first shaft lever; 25. a sleeve; 26. a leaf plate; 27. a fixed block; 28. a second shaft lever; 29. a first pulley; 30. a first belt; 31. a gear; 32. a rack bar; 33. an external thread; 34. a bottom support; 35. a handrail; 36. a collar; 37. elastic bands; 38. a waist-binding ring; 39. a bottom pillar; 40. a groove; 41. a support spring; 42. positioning blocks; 43. a roller; 44. a guide groove; 45. a guide block; 46. an orientation plate; 47. an orientation groove; 48. an orientation block; 49. an ear piece; 50. erecting a rod; 51. a base plate; 52. a screw; 53. a second pulley; 54. a second belt; 55. a shield.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

The invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following figures 1 to 11 and examples:

in the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-5, an automatic adjustment device for balancing capability of testing and exercising of an elderly patient comprises a bottom plate 1, four first guide grooves 2 distributed symmetrically in pairs are formed in the top of the bottom plate 1, a first guide block 3 is connected in the first guide grooves 2 in a sliding manner, the same first spring 4 is fixed between the first guide block 3 and the side wall of the first guide groove 2 through bolts, a support rod 5 is rotatably connected to the top of the first guide block 3 through a bearing, the top of a plurality of support rods 5 is rotatably connected with the same standing plate 6 through a bearing, an I-shaped frame 8 is fixed to the top of the bottom plate 1 through bolts, a connecting seat 9 is sleeved on the I-shaped frame 8, the connecting seat 9 and the standing plate 6 are fixed through bolts, a water collecting tank 7 is fixed to the bottom of the standing plate 6 through bolts, an inner cavity 10 is formed in the water collecting tank 7, first openings 12 are formed in two sides of the water collecting tank 7, a push rod 13 is inserted into the first opening 12, push rod 13 is close to one side of gathering water tank 7 and has been had push pedal 14 through the bolt fastening, embedded groove 16 has been seted up to one side that gathering water tank 7 was kept away from to push rod 13 front end, the embedded groove 16 lateral wall has reset spring 18 through the bolt fastening, 18 opposite sides of reset spring have movable rod 17 through the bolt fastening, be provided with counter weight mechanism on the movable rod 17, push rod 13 is gone up the cover and is established and be fixed with spacing frame 15, 7 top intercommunications of gathering water tank have water pipe 11, can improve and temper amazing to patient's balancing ability.

Further, limiting groove 20 has been seted up to embedded groove 16 rear end inner wall, and sliding connection has stopper 21 in limiting groove 20, passes through the bolt fastening between stopper 21 and the movable rod 17, can carry out spacing removal to movable rod 17.

Further, the counterweight mechanism comprises a counterweight ball 19, and the counterweight ball 19 is fixed on one side of the movable rod 17, which is far away from the water collecting tank 7, through a bolt, so that the movable rod 17 can move left and right.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 6, the counterweight mechanism includes a swing rod 22, the swing rod 22 is hinged to one side of the movable rod 17 away from the water collecting tank 7, and a swing block 23 is fixed to the bottom of the swing rod 22 through a bolt, so that the movable rod 17 can move left and right.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 3-4 and fig. 7-8, the top of the water collecting tank 7 is penetrated through and is connected with a first shaft lever 24 through a bearing rotation, a sleeve 25 is sleeved on the first shaft lever 24, an external thread 33 is formed on the first shaft lever 24, the first shaft lever 24 is in threaded connection with the sleeve 25, a plurality of blades 26 distributed in an annular array are fixed on the outer wall of the circumference of the sleeve 25 through bolts, a bottom support 34 is fixed at the bottom of the first shaft lever 24 through bolts, and the first shaft lever 24 is connected with a transmission mechanism, so that the blades 26 can rotate.

Further, drive mechanism includes fixed block 27, fixed block 27 passes through the bolt fastening and gathers the front end of water tank 7, fixed block 27 top is run through and is connected with second axostylus axostyle 28 through the bearing rotation, second axostylus axostyle 28 and first axostylus axostyle 24 top all have first band pulley 29 through the bolt fastening, the cover is equipped with same first belt 30 between two first band pulleys 29, 28 bottoms of second axostylus axostyle have gear 31 through the bolt fastening, one of them is close to movable rod 17 front end on one side of gear 31 and has toothed bar 32 through the bolt fastening, toothed bar 32 and gear 31 meshing are connected, can drive first axostylus axostyle 24 through toothed bar 32 and rotate.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and fig. 9 to 11, handrails 35 are fixed to both sides of the top of the bottom plate 1 through bolts, two symmetrically distributed lantern rings 36 are sleeved on the handrails 35, elastic bands 37 are bonded to the inner sides of the lantern rings 36, the same waist-restraining ring 38 is bonded between the two elastic bands 37 on the same side, the two waist-restraining rings 38 are rotatably connected through a bearing, and the same locking component is fixed between the two waist-restraining rings 38 through bolts, so that a patient can be protected.

Further, bottom 1 bottom both sides all have the foundation 39 of two symmetric distributions through the bolt fastening, the recess 40 has been seted up to the foundation 39 front end, the guide way 44 has all been seted up to recess 40 both sides inner wall, sliding connection has guide block 45 in the guide way 44, there is same locating piece 42 through the bolt fastening between two guide blocks 45, there is same supporting spring 41 through the bolt fastening between locating piece 42 top and the recess 40 top inner wall, there is gyro wheel 43 at the locating piece 42 front end through the bolt fastening, can remove the device.

Further, 1 bottom both ends of bottom plate all are equipped with directional board 46 through the bolt fastening, directional groove 47 has been seted up to directional board 46 inboard, sliding connection has directional piece 48 in directional groove 47, directional piece 48 is inboard to be equipped with ear piece 49 through the bolt fastening, ear piece 49 is bottom to be equipped with pole setting 50 through the bolt fastening, pole setting 50 is bottom to be equipped with backing plate 51 through the bolt fastening, set up the second opening of two symmetric distributions on the backing plate 51, gyro wheel 43 wears to locate in the second opening, 1 top both ends of bottom plate all run through and are connected with screw rod 52 through the bearing rotation, screw rod 52 and ear piece 49 threaded connection, can adjust backing plate 51's height.

Further, the screw 52 is sleeved with a second belt wheel 53, a same second belt 54 is sleeved between the two second belt wheels 53, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixed with a protective cover 55 through bolts, and the second belt wheels 53 and the second belt 54 are arranged inside the protective cover 55, so that the adjusting process is convenient.

Water is added into a water collecting tank 7 through a water feeding pipe 11 in advance, a patient stands on a standing plate 6, force is applied to the standing plate 6 by a left leg and a right leg respectively, so that supporting rods 5 on two sides respectively push a first guide block 3 to move along a first guide groove 2, a first spring 4 is extruded, the standing plate 6 is reset under the action of elasticity of the first spring, the standing plate 6 is rocked leftwards and rightwards to perform balance exercise, water in the water collecting tank 7 is rocked at the same time, the gravity center of the whole standing plate 6 is changed, the rocking of the standing plate 6 is promoted, exercise stimulation to the patient is improved, then water flow pushes a push plate 14 and a push rod 13 to move back and forth, a counterweight ball 19 and a movable rod 17 move under the action of inertia, an elastic motion is generated by a reset spring 18, the movable rod 17 is made to move in a telescopic mode, and the force arm of acting force generated by the counterweight ball 19 is in a variable state, thereby further promoting the shaking of the whole standing board 6 and thus improving the exercise stimulation to the patient.

Further, under the action of inertia, the whole of the swing block 23 and the swing rod 22 swings, the swing rod 22 swings to form a push-pull force, the return spring 18 elastically moves, the movable rod 17 extends and retracts, the force arm of the acting force generated by the swing block 23 is in a changing state, the whole shaking of the standing plate 6 is further promoted, and the exercise stimulation to the patient is improved.

Further, movable rod 17 drives ratch 32 reciprocating motion in step, ratch 32 meshes drive gear 31 and rotates, then drive second axostylus axostyle 28 and first band pulley 29 rotation in step, then through the transmission cooperation of first band pulley 29 and first belt 30, make first axostylus axostyle 24 rotate, under screw-thread fit, make sleeve 25 and acanthus leaf 26 reciprocate, simultaneously under the rivers effect, make acanthus leaf 26 take place to rotate, make pivoted acanthus leaf 26 form the vortex in different positions, thereby promote the mobility of rivers, thereby further promote the holistic rocking of station board 6.

Further, be provided with and restraint waist ring 38, can stand the back on standing board 6 as the patient, with restraint waist ring 38 cover between the waist, then will restraint waist ring 38 through the hasp subassembly and fix to form the protection to the patient, thereby prevent the accident and fall down.

Further, a roller 43 is provided, when a patient does not stand on the standing plate 6, under the action of the supporting spring 41, the roller 43 is grounded and supported, so that the device can be moved conveniently, when the patient stands on the standing plate 6, the supporting spring 41 is stressed, so that the roller 43 and the positioning block 42 move upwards, the roller 43 and the bottom column 39 are grounded and supported simultaneously, so that the device is prevented from moving in use, and therefore, the safety is improved, meanwhile, a screw 52 is provided, namely, the screw 52 can be rotated, and then through the transmission cooperation of the second belt wheel 53 and the second belt 54, the two screws 52 rotate simultaneously, so that the ear block 49, the upright rod 50 and the cushion plate 51 integrally follow the orientation block 48 to move downwards, so that the initial height of the cushion plate 51 from the ground is adjusted, when the user stands on the standing plate 6 to exercise, the standing plate 6 can be pressed downwards again by an upward force accumulation, and when the force accumulation is performed, the human body can reduce to the gravity of standing on board 6, and under supporting spring 41 effect, bottom plate 1 and backing plate 51's whole can the rebound, and gyro wheel 43 can take place the short distance roll this moment, when standing board 6 and pushing down, backing plate 51 receives heavy the increase, and the rebound stops with ground contact rolling wheel 43 to make the whole emergence of device rock, thereby can carry out the stronger exercise of irritability.

The working principle is as follows: when the water collecting device is used, water is added into the water collecting tank 7 through the water feeding pipe 11 in advance, a patient stands on the standing plate 6, force is applied to the standing plate 6 by the left leg and the right leg respectively, the supporting rods 5 on the two sides push the first guide block 3 to move along the first guide groove 2 respectively, the first spring 4 is extruded, the standing plate 6 is reset under the elastic force effect of the first spring, the standing plate 6 is rocked left and right, balance exercise is performed, water in the water collecting tank 7 is rocked, the gravity center of the whole standing plate 6 is changed, the rocking of the standing plate 6 is promoted, exercise stimulation to the patient is improved, the water flow pushes the push plate 14 and the push rod 13 to move back and forth, the counterweight ball 19 and the movable rod 17 move under the inertia effect, the reset spring 18 elastically moves, the movable rod 17 stretches and moves, and the force arm of the acting force generated by the counterweight ball 19 is in a changing state, thereby further promoting the whole shaking of the standing plate 6, thereby improving the exercise stimulation to the patient, further, under the inertia effect, the whole of the swing block 23 and the swing rod 22 swings, the swing rod 22 swings to form a push-pull force, and then the return spring 18 elastically moves, so that the movable rod 17 moves in a telescopic way, and the force arm of the acting force generated by the swing block 23 is in a changing state, thereby further promoting the whole shaking of the standing plate 6, thereby improving the exercise stimulation to the patient, further, the movable rod 17 synchronously drives the toothed rod 32 to move in a reciprocating way, the toothed rod 32 is meshed with the driving gear 31 to rotate, and then the second shaft lever 28 and the first belt pulley 29 are synchronously driven to rotate, and then the first shaft lever 24 rotates through the transmission fit of the first belt pulley 29 and the first belt 30, and under the thread fit, the sleeve 25 and the leaf plate 26 move up and down, meanwhile, under the action of water flow, the blades 26 are rotated, so that the rotating blades 26 form turbulent flows at different positions, and the flow of water flow is promoted, and the integral shaking of the standing plate 6 is further promoted, further, the waist restraining ring 38 is arranged, namely, after a patient stands on the standing plate 6, the waist restraining ring 38 is sleeved at the waist, and then the waist restraining ring 38 is fixed through the locking component, so that the patient is protected, and the accidental falling is prevented, further, the rollers 43 are arranged, when the patient does not stand on the standing plate 6, under the action of the supporting spring 41, the rollers 43 are grounded and supported, so that the device can be conveniently moved, when the patient stands on the standing plate 6, the supporting spring 41 is stressed, so that the rollers 43 and the positioning block 42 move upwards, the rollers 43 and the bottom column 39 are grounded and supported at the same time, so that the device is prevented from moving in use, thereby improving the safety, and the screw 52 is arranged, namely, the screw 52 can be rotated, and then through the transmission fit of the second belt wheel 53 and the second belt 54, so that the two screws 52 rotate simultaneously, so that the ear block 49, the upright 50 and the pad 51 move down integrally with the orientation block 48, thereby adjusting the initial height of the base plate 51 from the ground, when a user stands on the standing plate 6 for exercise, the standing plate 6 can be pressed down again by storing force upwards, when the force is accumulated, the gravity of the human body acting on the standing board 6 is reduced, the whole body of the bottom board 1 and the backing board 51 moves upwards under the action of the supporting spring 41, and the roller 43 rolls for a short distance, when the standing board 6 is pressed down, the pad 51 is increased in weight, moved down to be in contact with the ground, the roller 43 is braked and stopped so that the whole device can shake, and more stimulating exercise can be performed.

The embodiments of the present invention are disclosed as the preferred embodiments, but not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention and make various extensions and changes without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic balance capacity adjusting device for testing and training of elderly patients comprises a bottom plate (1) and is characterized in that four first guide grooves (2) which are symmetrically distributed in pairs are formed in the top of the bottom plate (1), a first guide block (3) is connected in the first guide grooves (2) in a sliding mode, the same first spring (4) is fixedly connected between the first guide block (3) and the side wall of the first guide groove (2), a support rod (5) is rotatably connected to the top of the first guide block (3), the same station plate (6) is rotatably connected to the tops of a plurality of support rods (5), an I-shaped frame (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), a connecting seat (9) is sleeved on the I-shaped frame (8), the connecting seat (9) is fixedly connected with the station plate (6), a water collecting tank (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the station plate (6), an inner cavity (10) is formed in the water collecting tank (7), gather water tank (7) both sides and all seted up first opening (12), first opening (12) interpolation is equipped with push rod (13), one side fixedly connected with push pedal (14) that push rod (13) are close to water tank (7), embedded groove (16) have been seted up to one side that water tank (7) were kept away from to push rod (13) front end, embedded groove (16) lateral wall fixedly connected with reset spring (18), reset spring (18) opposite side fixedly connected with movable rod (17), be provided with counter weight mechanism on movable rod (17), the cover is established and is fixed with spacing frame (15) on push rod (13), water tank (7) top intercommunication has last water pipe (11).

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the balance ability of the elderly patient during the exercise test is automatically adjusted by: the counterweight mechanism comprises a counterweight ball (19), and the counterweight ball (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable rod (17) far away from the water collecting tank (7).

3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the balance ability of the elderly patient during the exercise test is automatically adjusted by: the counterweight mechanism comprises a swing rod (22), the swing rod (22) is hinged to one side, away from the water collecting tank (7), of the movable rod (17), and a swing block (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the swing rod (22).

4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the balance ability of the elderly patient during the exercise test is automatically adjusted by: limiting groove (20) have been seted up to embedded groove (16) rear end inner wall, sliding connection has stopper (21) in limiting groove (20), fixed connection between stopper (21) and movable rod (17).

5. The automatic adjusting device for testing exercise balance ability of elderly patients as claimed in claim 2 or 3, wherein: gather water tank (7) top and run through and rotate and be connected with first axostylus axostyle (24), the cover is equipped with sleeve (25) on first axostylus axostyle (24), has seted up external screw thread (33) on first axostylus axostyle (24), and first axostylus axostyle (24) and sleeve (25) threaded connection, sleeve (25) circumference outer wall fixedly connected with a plurality of annular array distribute's acanthus leaf (26), first axostylus axostyle (24) bottom fixedly connected with collet (34), first axostylus axostyle (24) are connected with drive mechanism.

6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the balance ability of the elderly patient during the exercise test is automatically adjusted by: drive mechanism includes fixed block (27), fixed block (27) fixed connection is in the front end of gathering water tank (7), fixed block (27) top is run through and is rotated and be connected with second axostylus axostyle (28), the first band pulley (29) of the equal fixedly connected with in second axostylus axostyle (28) and first axostylus axostyle (24) top, the cover is equipped with same first belt (30) between two first band pulleys (29), second axostylus axostyle (28) bottom fixedly connected with gear (31), one of them is close to movable rod (17) front end fixedly connected with rack (32) of gear (31) one side, rack (32) and gear (31) meshing are connected.

7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the balance ability of the elderly patient during the exercise test is automatically adjusted by: the equal fixedly connected with handrail (35) in bottom plate (1) top both sides, the cover is equipped with lantern ring (36) of two symmetric distributions on handrail (35), and elastic cord (37) have been bonded to lantern ring (36) inboard, and it has same beam waist ring (38) to bond between two elastic cord (37) of homonymy, and two beam waist are connected in rotating between ring (38), and two beam waist are same hasp subassembly of fixedly connected with between ring (38).

8. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the balance ability of the elderly patient during the exercise test is automatically adjusted by: bottom plate (1) bottom both sides equal fixedly connected with sill post (39) of two symmetric distributions, sill post (39) front end is seted up flutedly (40), guide way (44) have all been seted up to recess (40) both sides inner wall, sliding connection has guide block (45) in guide way (44), the same locating piece (42) of fixedly connected with between two guide blocks (45), the same supporting spring (41) of fixedly connected with between locating piece (42) top and recess (40) top inner wall, locating piece (42) front end fixedly connected with gyro wheel (43).

9. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the balance ability of the elderly patient during the exercise test is automatically adjusted by: bottom plate (1) bottom both ends equal fixedly connected with directional board (46), directional groove (47) have been seted up to directional board (46) inboard, sliding connection has directional piece (48) in directional groove (47), directional piece (48) inboard fixedly connected with ear piece (49), ear piece (49) bottom fixedly connected with pole setting (50), pole setting (50) bottom fixedly connected with backing plate (51), set up the second opening of two symmetric distributions on backing plate (51), gyro wheel (43) are worn to locate in the second opening, bottom plate (1) top both ends all run through and are rotated and be connected with screw rod (52), screw rod (52) and ear piece (49) threaded connection.

10. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the balance ability of the elderly patient during the exercise test is automatically adjusted by: the screw rod (52) is sleeved and fixed with a second belt wheel (53), a same second belt (54) is sleeved between the two second belt wheels (53), the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a protective cover (55), and the second belt wheels (53) and the second belt (54) are arranged inside the protective cover (55).