CN114452461A - Intelligent thoracic drainage device - Google Patents

Intelligent thoracic drainage device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114452461A
CN114452461A CN202210256317.6A CN202210256317A CN114452461A CN 114452461 A CN114452461 A CN 114452461A CN 202210256317 A CN202210256317 A CN 202210256317A CN 114452461 A CN114452461 A CN 114452461A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drainage
fixedly arranged
tube
bottle
set firmly
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210256317.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
师文
蒋玮
高昌俊
范瑞
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Air Force Medical University of PLA
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Air Force Medical University of PLA
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Publication date
Application filed by Air Force Medical University of PLA filed Critical Air Force Medical University of PLA
Priority to CN202210256317.6A priority Critical patent/CN114452461A/en
Publication of CN114452461A publication Critical patent/CN114452461A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M31/00Devices for introducing or retaining media, e.g. remedies, in cavities of the body

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent thoracic drainage device, which comprises a drainage bottle, wherein a drainage mechanism is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top of the drainage bottle, a monitoring mechanism is fixedly sleeved at the lower end of the outer part of the drainage mechanism, a drainage mechanism is fixedly arranged on the left side of the inner part of the drainage bottle, a communication mechanism is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the drainage bottle, a driving mechanism is fixedly arranged on the left side of the outer part of the drainage bottle, and a sucker is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the drainage bottle.

Description

Intelligent thoracic drainage device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to an intelligent thoracic drainage device.
Background
Closed thoracic drainage is performed by placing one end of a drainage tube into the thoracic cavity and inserting the other end into a water-sealed bottle positioned lower than the drainage tube to discharge air or collect fluid in the thoracic cavity, so that lung tissues are re-opened to restore functions. As a treatment means, the Chinese medicinal composition is widely applied to drainage of blood chests, pneumothorax and empyema and plays an important role in treating diseases after thoracotomy.
In the process of thoracic drainage, the thick or effusion that separates the formation in patient's thorax easily leads to the drainage tube to block up, and then has influenced patient's drainage treatment, has reduced drainage efficiency, in view of above defect, is actually necessary to design intelligent thoracic drainage device.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: provides an intelligent chest drainage device to solve the problems provided by the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: intelligence thorax drainage device, including the drainage bottle, drainage bottle top right side set firmly drainage mechanism, the fixed cover of the outside lower extreme of drainage mechanism be equipped with monitoring mechanism, the inside left side of drainage bottle set firmly drainage mechanism, drainage bottle top left side set firmly the communicating mechanism, the outside left side of drainage bottle set firmly actuating mechanism, drainage bottle bottom the sucking disc has set firmly.
Furthermore, the drainage mechanism comprises a drainage tube, a mounting hole and a yielding hole.
Further, the drainage bottle top right side fixed run through and to have the drainage tube, the inside left side an organic whole of drainage tube be equipped with the mounting hole, the inside lower extreme left and right sides an organic whole of drainage tube be equipped with the hole of stepping down.
Furthermore, the monitoring mechanism comprises an installation sleeve, organic glass, a connecting sleeve, a first infrared sensor and a second infrared sensor.
Furthermore, the fixed cover of the outside lower extreme of drainage tube be equipped with the installation cover, the inside left and right sides of installation cover sealed organic glass that sets firmly.
Further, the fixed cover in installation cover outside be equipped with the adapter sleeve, the inside left side of adapter sleeve set firmly first infrared sensor, the inside right side of adapter sleeve set firmly the second infrared sensor.
Further, the drainage mechanism comprises a drainage pipe and a drainage hole, the drainage pipe is fixedly arranged on the left side inside the drainage bottle, and the drainage hole is integrally formed in the left side and the right side of the lower end inside the drainage pipe.
Further, the feed mechanism constitute by connecting pipe, atomizer and check valve, drainage bottle top left side fixed run through and to have the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe other end and drainage tube fixed connection, the connecting pipe outside atomizer has set firmly, the connecting pipe outside set firmly the check valve.
Further, actuating mechanism constitute by motor, lithium cell, switch, lead screw, connecting plate, slide bar and clamp plate, drainage bottle outer wall left side the motor has set firmly, motor bottom the lithium cell has set firmly, lithium cell top left side the switch has set firmly, the motor top the lead screw has set firmly.
Further, the outside thread bush of lead screw be equipped with the connecting plate, the connecting plate right side set firmly the slide bar, the slide bar slide and run through in the drainage bottle, slide bar bottom set firmly the clamp plate, clamp plate and drainage bottle sliding connection, just clamp plate slip cap locate the fluid-discharge tube.
Compared with the prior art, this intelligence thorax drainage device can be internal with the injection patient of diluent intelligence to this dilutes the processing with the more thick hydrops that or separate the formation of patient's thorax, avoids drainage tube blocking phenomenon's emergence promptly, can know from this, through using the device in this application, has not only ensured patient's drainage treatment, has still improved drainage efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of an intelligent chest drainage device;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of the interior of the drainage tube and monitoring mechanism;
FIG. 3 is an internal cross-sectional view of the drain pipe;
fig. 4 is a circuit diagram of the intelligent chest drainage device.
The device comprises a drainage bottle 1, a drainage mechanism 2, a monitoring mechanism 3, a drainage mechanism 4, a communicating mechanism 5, a driving mechanism 6, a drainage tube 7, a mounting hole 8, a yielding hole 9, a mounting sleeve 10, organic glass 11, a connecting sleeve 12, a first infrared sensor 13, a second infrared sensor 14, a drainage tube 15, a drainage hole 16, a connecting pipe 17, an atomizing nozzle 18, a one-way valve 19, a motor 20, a lithium battery 21, a switch 22, a screw rod 23, a connecting plate 24, a slide rod 25, a pressing plate 26 and a sucker 27.
The following detailed description will be further described in conjunction with the above-identified drawings.
Detailed Description
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the concepts underlying the described embodiments. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art, that the described embodiments may be practiced without some or all of these specific details. In other instances, well known process steps have not been described in detail.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, intelligence thorax drainage device, including drainage bottle 1, 1 top right side of drainage bottle set firmly drainage mechanism 2, the fixed cover of 2 outside lower extremes of drainage mechanism be equipped with monitoring mechanism 3, 1 inside left sides of drainage bottle set firmly drainage mechanism 4, 1 top left sides of drainage bottle set firmly intercommunication mechanism 5, 1 outside left sides of drainage bottle set firmly actuating mechanism 6, 1 bottom of drainage bottle set firmly sucking disc 27.
This intelligence chest drainage device, medical personnel are earlier through the use to sucking disc 27, it is firm to be connected drainage bottle 1 and glossy plane, medical personnel insert drainage mechanism 2 patient's thorax again, with this drainage mechanism 2 drainage 1 inside right sides of drainage bottle to the hydrops of patient thorax, when the monitoring route of hydrops wall monitoring mechanism 3 in drainage mechanism 2, actuating mechanism 6 opens, actuating mechanism 6 is in 1 inside left urokinase of drainage bottle through drainage mechanism 4 through the 5 patient that discharge mechanism 2 discharges into again, with this carry out dilution treatment with the more thick or the hydrops of separating the formation of patient thorax, with this avoid hydrops to block up drainage mechanism, the normality of patient's drainage treatment has been ensured.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, intelligent thoracic drainage device, including drainage bottle 1, 1 top right side of drainage bottle set firmly drainage mechanism 2, the fixed cover of 2 outside lower extremes of drainage mechanism be equipped with monitoring mechanism 3, the inside left side of drainage bottle 1 set firmly drainage mechanism 4, 1 top left side of drainage bottle set firmly communicating mechanism 5, the outside left side of drainage bottle 1 set firmly actuating mechanism 6, 1 bottom of drainage bottle set firmly sucking disc 27, drainage mechanism 2 constitute by drainage tube 7, mounting hole 8 and hole of stepping down 9, 1 top right side of drainage bottle fixed run through drainage tube 7, the inside left side of drainage tube 7 integrative mounting hole 8 that is equipped with, the inside lower extreme left and right sides of drainage tube 7 an organic whole be equipped with hole of stepping down 9, monitoring mechanism 3 by installation cover 10, organic glass 11, Connecting sleeve 12, first infrared sensor 13 and second infrared sensor 14 constitute, the fixed cover of the outside lower extreme of drainage tube 7 be equipped with installation cover 10, the inside left and right sides of installation cover 10 sealed organic glass 11 that has set firmly, the fixed cover of installation cover 10 outside be equipped with connecting sleeve 12, the inside left side of connecting sleeve 12 first infrared sensor 13 has set firmly, the inside right side of connecting sleeve 12 second infrared sensor 14 has set firmly, drainage mechanism 4 constitute by fluid-discharge tube 15 and outage 16, the inside left side of drainage bottle 1 have set firmly fluid-discharge tube 15, the integrative outage 16 that is equipped with in the inside lower extreme left and right sides of fluid-discharge tube 15, intercommunication mechanism 5 constitute by connecting pipe 17, atomizer 18 and check valve 19, the fixed connecting pipe 17 that has run through in drainage bottle 1 top left side, the connecting pipe 17 other end and drainage tube 7 fixed connection, connecting pipe 17 outside set firmly atomizer 18, connecting pipe 17 outside set firmly check valve 19, actuating mechanism 6 constitute by motor 20, lithium cell 21, switch 22, lead screw 23, connecting plate 24, slide bar 25 and clamp plate 26, 1 outer wall left side of drainage bottle set firmly motor 20, motor 20 bottom set firmly lithium cell 21, lithium cell 21 top left side set firmly switch 22, motor 20 top set firmly lead screw 23, the outside thread bush of lead screw 23 be equipped with connecting plate 24, connecting plate 24 right side set firmly slide bar 25, slide bar 25 slide and run through in drainage bottle 1, slide bar 25 bottom set firmly clamp plate 26, clamp plate 26 and 1 sliding connection of drainage bottle, just clamp plate 26 sliding sleeve locate fluid-discharge tube 15.
This intelligence chest drainage device, during the use, medical personnel are earlier through the use to sucking disc 27, it is firm to be connected drainage bottle and glossy plane, medical personnel insert drainage tube 7 in patient's thorax again, with this with the hydrops of patient's thorax by drainage tube 7 drainage bottle 1 inside right side, effect through check valve 19, can avoid the hydrops to be discharged into in connecting pipe 17 by mounting hole 8, when the first infrared sensor 13 of hydrops separation in drainage tube 7 and second infrared sensor 14 mutual monitoring route, motor 20 opens corotation, at this moment, motor 20 control lead screw 23 corotation, through lead screw 23 and the effect of connecting plate 24 screw drive, make connecting plate 24 drive slide bar 25 promote clamp plate 26 and do from top to bottom movement along the direction of drainage bottle, so that clamp plate 26 extrudes the inside left urokinase of drainage bottle 1 and is discharged into patient by mounting hole 8 after the atomizing of the atomizer 18 of fluid-discharge tube 15 rethread connecting pipe 17 department through fluid-discharge tube 16 through fluid-discharge tube 18 again by fluid-discharge tube 16 In vivo, the more viscous or separate hydrops that form with this in with patient's thorax carries out dilution treatment to this avoids hydrops to block up the drainage tube, has ensured the normality of patient's drainage treatment. When the connection plate 24 applies a pressing force to the switch 22, the motor 20 stops operating. The relief hole 9 and the organic glass 11 are for the purpose of making a path for the first infrared sensor 13 and the second infrared sensor 14 to monitor each other.
As shown in fig. 4, the lithium battery 21 in the present application is for providing energy supply to the device, the lithium battery 21 is connected to the motor 20, the first infrared sensor 13 and the second infrared sensor 14 through wires, and the first infrared sensor 13 and the second infrared sensor 14 are opposite-type sensors.

Claims (10)

1. Intelligence thorax drainage device, its characterized in that includes the drainage bottle, drainage bottle top right side the drainage mechanism has set firmly, the fixed cover of outside lower extreme of drainage mechanism be equipped with monitoring mechanism, the inside left side of drainage bottle the drainage mechanism has set firmly, drainage bottle top left side the intercommunication mechanism has set firmly, the outside left side of drainage bottle the actuating mechanism has set firmly, drainage bottle bottom the sucking disc has set firmly.
2. The intelligent chest drainage device according to claim 1, wherein the drainage mechanism is composed of a drainage tube, a mounting hole and a abdicating hole.
3. The intelligent thoracic drainage device according to claim 1, wherein a drainage tube is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top of the drainage bottle, a mounting hole is integrally formed in the left side of the inside of the drainage tube, and abdicating holes are integrally formed in the left side and the right side of the lower end of the inside of the drainage tube.
4. The intelligent chest drainage device according to claim 1, wherein the monitoring mechanism is composed of a mounting sleeve, plexiglass, a connecting sleeve, a first infrared sensor and a second infrared sensor.
5. The intelligent thoracic drainage device according to claim 3, wherein the lower end of the exterior of the drainage tube is fixedly sleeved with a mounting sleeve, and organic glass is fixedly sealed at the left and right sides of the interior of the mounting sleeve.
6. The intelligent thoracic drainage device according to claim 5, wherein the mounting sleeve is fixedly sleeved with a connecting sleeve, the connecting sleeve is fixedly provided with a first infrared sensor at the left side inside, and the connecting sleeve is fixedly provided with a second infrared sensor at the right side inside.
7. The intelligent thoracic drainage device according to claim 1, wherein the drainage mechanism comprises a drainage tube and a drainage hole, the drainage tube is fixedly arranged on the left side inside the drainage bottle, and the drainage hole is integrally formed on the left side and the right side of the lower end inside the drainage tube.
8. The intelligent thoracic drainage device according to claim 1, wherein the communicating mechanism comprises a connecting tube, an atomizer and a check valve, the connecting tube is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the drainage bottle, the other end of the connecting tube is fixedly connected with the drainage tube, the atomizer is fixedly arranged outside the connecting tube, and the check valve is fixedly arranged outside the connecting tube.
9. The intelligent thoracic drainage device according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a motor, a lithium battery, a switch, a screw rod, a connecting plate, a sliding rod and a pressing plate, the motor is fixedly arranged on the left side of the outer wall of the drainage bottle, the lithium battery is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the motor, the switch is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the lithium battery, and the screw rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the motor.
10. The intelligent thoracic drainage device according to claim 9, wherein a connection plate is threaded on the outside of the screw rod, a slide bar is fixedly arranged on the right side of the connection plate, the slide bar penetrates through the drainage bottle in a sliding manner, a pressing plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the slide bar, the pressing plate is connected with the drainage bottle in a sliding manner, and the liquid discharge pipe is sleeved with the pressing plate in a sliding manner.
CN202210256317.6A 2022-03-16 2022-03-16 Intelligent thoracic drainage device Pending CN114452461A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210256317.6A CN114452461A (en) 2022-03-16 2022-03-16 Intelligent thoracic drainage device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210256317.6A CN114452461A (en) 2022-03-16 2022-03-16 Intelligent thoracic drainage device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114452461A true CN114452461A (en) 2022-05-10

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ID=81416858

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210256317.6A Pending CN114452461A (en) 2022-03-16 2022-03-16 Intelligent thoracic drainage device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114452461A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103721304A (en) * 2013-12-26 2014-04-16 关淑萍 Negative pressure drainage device
CN205181867U (en) * 2015-10-22 2016-04-27 湖北省肿瘤医院 Multi -functional drainage bottle
CN111888540A (en) * 2020-08-05 2020-11-06 新乡医学院第一附属医院 Uropoiesis surgery urinary tract anesthesia washing unit is used to specialty
CN215505029U (en) * 2021-06-17 2022-01-14 常州市第一人民医院 Drainage tube blockage alarm device
CN218106451U (en) * 2022-03-16 2022-12-23 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 Intelligent thoracic drainage device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103721304A (en) * 2013-12-26 2014-04-16 关淑萍 Negative pressure drainage device
CN205181867U (en) * 2015-10-22 2016-04-27 湖北省肿瘤医院 Multi -functional drainage bottle
CN111888540A (en) * 2020-08-05 2020-11-06 新乡医学院第一附属医院 Uropoiesis surgery urinary tract anesthesia washing unit is used to specialty
CN215505029U (en) * 2021-06-17 2022-01-14 常州市第一人民医院 Drainage tube blockage alarm device
CN218106451U (en) * 2022-03-16 2022-12-23 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 Intelligent thoracic drainage device

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Application publication date: 20220510