CN114452427A - Spraying disinfection device - Google Patents

Spraying disinfection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114452427A
CN114452427A CN202111638137.6A CN202111638137A CN114452427A CN 114452427 A CN114452427 A CN 114452427A CN 202111638137 A CN202111638137 A CN 202111638137A CN 114452427 A CN114452427 A CN 114452427A
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China
Prior art keywords
liquid
disinfection
gas
spray
disinfectant
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Granted
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CN202111638137.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114452427B (en
Inventor
刘文浩
张刚
郭强
敖旺旺
苗应亮
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Maxvision Technology Corp
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Maxvision Technology Corp
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/22Phase substances, e.g. smokes, aerosols or sprayed or atomised substances
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/24Apparatus using programmed or automatic operation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/26Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/14Means for controlling sterilisation processes, data processing, presentation and storage means, e.g. sensors, controllers, programs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/15Biocide distribution means, e.g. nozzles, pumps, manifolds, fans, baffles, sprayers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a spraying disinfection device, which relates to the technical field of article disinfection and comprises a conveying device, an outer cover, a gas-liquid mixing pump, an atomizing spray head, a medicine adding device, a disinfection solution box and a disinfection stock solution box, wherein the conveying device is used for conveying articles from one end to the other end, and the outer cover is arranged above the conveying device and used for enclosing a semi-closed disinfection space; the disinfection stock solution box is used for containing disinfection stock solution, and the medicine inlet pipe of the medicine adding device is communicated with the disinfection stock solution box.

Description

Spraying disinfection device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of article disinfection, in particular to a spraying disinfection device.
Background
In order to effectively block the transmission of germs and infection sources from the sources, a plurality of disinfection devices are arranged in various public places such as airports, ports, railways, passenger stations and the like to disinfect the luggage of passengers. The following three types of sterilization schemes (for sterilizing the surface of an object) are currently in the market:
(1) high-pressure pump sprays technique, because of the consideration of atomization effect and cost, adopt fixed water pressure, the flow of every shower nozzle is fixed, and mechanical atomizing's shower nozzle aperture also is fixed setting, to the regulation of the required discharge change of different use scenes, can only realize through adding and deleting the shower nozzle, the flexibility is relatively poor, and adopt high-pressure pump atomizing to spray the regulation to shower nozzle discharge limited, for example, to airport luggage processing system, the required discharge control of the disinfection on luggage surface is stricter, this kind of method spun water droplet diameter granule is great, in case the flow is too big, can cause the luggage surface to be drenched, cause the trouble for the passenger, and simultaneously, the liquid medicine consumes the volume greatly, and the cost is higher, the feature of environmental protection is not enough. In addition, the high pressure of the high-pressure spraying system can cause leakage of the loaded solution, the safety has risks, the matched valve elements have high cost, and the fluid control is relatively difficult to realize.
(2) The ultrasonic atomization disinfection scheme atomizes solution into 1um to 5um tiny fog particles, the fog particles are sprayed into air through pressurization, dry fog is diffused to an area needing disinfection to complete the disinfection process, the disinfection process can only be used for space disinfection, a certain target object cannot be disinfected accurately, the disinfection coverage is not accurate, and the use scene is limited. When the scheme is used for disinfecting the surface of an object, the effect is poor, and as the diameter of the fog drops sprayed by the atomization method is smaller than 10 microns, small drops can bounce off the surface of the object and cannot crack or adhere to the surface of the object to make the surface wet, so that the disinfection effect is limited because the surface of the object cannot be basically wetted in a limited time. At present, no authoritative detection report can prove the killing effect of the equipment on the surface of the object, which is declared to be related to the killing of the surface of the object by the dry fog, exists in the market.
(3) The ultraviolet disinfection proposal, the ultraviolet sterilization effect is determined by the irradiation dose received by the microorganism in unit time, the irradiation dose required by different microorganisms to be killed has larger difference, and the output energy of the ultraviolet ray is related to the type, light intensity and service time of the ultraviolet ray lamp, the moving speed of the luggage is fast, and due to factors such as equipment size requirement and work flow, the illumination time of the luggage items by the existing ultraviolet lamps on the market is averagely several seconds, in addition, the surface of the object to be sterilized is away from the ultraviolet ray by a certain distance, so that the sterilization effect is influenced by the illumination output intensity of the lamp tube, and the ultraviolet lamp is easy to age, gradually loses 30-50% of light intensity along with the increase of the using times, so that the sterilization effect is greatly reduced, and the sterilization effect is unstable. At present, in the fields of cold chain and airport disinfection and the like, the application effect of UVC ultraviolet disinfection in the cold chain and airport industry is lack of authoritative data support.
Along with the continuous change of epidemic situation, the three disinfection schemes can not meet the disinfection requirements of airports, ports, railways, passenger stations and other large places on the surfaces of articles, and the workload of workers is increased due to the fact that the flow of people is large and the required disinfection amount of the articles is large, and the disinfection is not comprehensive enough, and partial dead corners of the articles are difficult to disinfect and need to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a spray disinfection device, which adjusts the diameters of sprayed water mist liquid drops and the water flow by adjusting the pressure of gas and liquid and has wide application range.
The invention aims to provide a spraying disinfection device, wherein the spraying disinfection device has the functions of automatic liquid level detection, automatic supplement of medicine and liquid shortage and automatic abnormal pressure alarm and shutdown, and can automatically start an atomization system according to the position of a disinfected object, ensure the efficient utilization of disinfectant and save liquid medicine.
The invention aims to provide a spraying disinfection device, wherein the spraying disinfection device effectively reduces the overflow of atomized disinfection particles and reduces the influence on the environment and operators through the double-layer design of an outer cover.
The invention aims to provide a spraying and disinfecting device which can realize the recovery of liquid medicine and has good environmental protection performance.
The invention aims to provide a spray disinfection device, which can carry out 360-degree all-dimensional dead-corner-free disinfection on the surface of an object, simultaneously save liquid medicine, reduce the frequency of medicine adding and reduce the labor intensity of workers.
The invention aims to provide a spraying disinfection device to solve the defects in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a spray disinfection device comprises a conveying device, an outer cover, a gas-liquid mixing pump, an atomization nozzle, a medicine adding device, a disinfection liquid box and a disinfection stock solution box, wherein the conveying device is used for conveying articles from one end of the conveying device to the other end of the conveying device, and the outer cover is arranged above the conveying device and used for enclosing a semi-closed disinfection space; the disinfection original liquid box is used for containing disinfection original liquid, a medicine inlet pipe of the medicine adding device is communicated with the disinfection original liquid box, a liquid outlet pipe of the medicine adding device is communicated with an external water tank and is used for mixing water and the disinfection original liquid according to a preset proportion to generate a mixed liquid, and the mixed liquid is injected into the disinfection liquid box; the liquid inlet pipe of the gas-liquid mixing pump is communicated with the disinfectant tank, the liquid outlet pipe of the gas-liquid mixing pump is communicated with the atomizing nozzle, and the gas-liquid mixing pump is used for extracting mixed liquid in the disinfectant tank, so that the mixed liquid is mixed with high-pressure air to generate a gas-liquid mixture and the gas-liquid mixture is sent to the atomizing nozzle; atomizer be used for to the disinfection space sprays, atomizer is supported the installation by the spray rack, the atomizer top is provided with sleeve pipe and chassis, the sleeve pipe cup joints in the outside of spray rack, extension board under two of sheathed tube bottom fixedly connected with, the outside fixedly connected with screw thread post of extension board down, atomizer fixed mounting is in the bottom of chassis, two splint of top fixedly connected with of chassis, splint are rotationally cup jointed in the outside of screw thread post.
Preferably, the top of the spray frame is provided with a set screw in a threaded manner, and the outer end of the threaded column is sleeved with a threaded ring in a threaded manner.
Preferably, the spraying frame comprises a left rectangular frame body, a right rectangular frame body and an upper cross frame body and a lower cross frame body, the conveying device penetrates through the two rectangular frame bodies, and the two cross frame bodies are respectively located above and below the conveying device.
Preferably, the spraying frame is a hollow pipe fitting, the water pipe for conveying the disinfectant is a hose, two clamping blocks are slidably mounted at the top of the bottom frame, the hose penetrates out of the spraying frame, penetrates through the bottom frame after penetrating through the two clamping blocks and is connected with the atomizing nozzle, the threaded rod is inserted into the inner uniform threads of the threaded column, and the end part of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the clamping blocks.
Preferably, the conveying device comprises a first power roller assembly, a second power roller assembly, a third power roller assembly, a first group of correlation photoelectric sensors, a second group of correlation photoelectric sensors and a third group of correlation photoelectric sensors, wherein the first power roller assembly, the second power roller assembly and the third power roller assembly work independently, the conveying device is divided into a front power section, a middle power section and a rear power section, and the conveying device is controlled by starting and stopping of an upper computer; the first group of correlation photoelectric sensors are used for sensing whether an object enters a front power section, the second group of correlation photoelectric sensors are used for sensing whether the object enters a middle power section, and the third group of correlation photoelectric sensors are used for sensing whether the object enters a rear power section.
Preferably, a first liquid level sensor is arranged in the disinfection stock solution tank and used for detecting the liquid height in the disinfection stock solution tank; and a second liquid level sensor is arranged in the disinfectant tank and used for detecting the liquid height in the disinfectant tank.
Preferably, the spraying and sterilizing device further comprises a recycling bin for collecting waste liquid after spraying, and a third liquid level sensor is arranged in the recycling bin and used for detecting the liquid height in the recycling bin.
Preferably, a manual stop valve and a manual pressure regulating valve are arranged on a liquid outlet pipe of the doser, and the manual stop valve is used for manually opening and closing a liquid path; the manual pressure regulating valve is used for manually regulating the water pressure of inlet water
Preferably, the drain pipe of gas-liquid mixture pump with be equipped with electric stop valve No. one between the atomizer, the drain pipe of gas-liquid mixture pump with liquid route between the atomizer still the other backward flow liquid route that has connect, backward flow liquid route with disinfectant case intercommunication, still be equipped with electric stop valve No. two on the backward flow liquid route.
Preferably, a third electric stop valve is arranged between the liquid inlet pipe of the gas-liquid mixing pump and the disinfectant tank, the liquid inlet pipe of the gas-liquid mixing pump is communicated with the recycling tank, and a fourth electric stop valve is arranged between the liquid inlet pipe of the gas-liquid mixing pump and the recycling tank.
In the technical scheme, the invention provides the following technical effects and advantages:
1. the invention is provided with the outer cover for enclosing a semi-closed disinfection space, the conveying device is used for continuously conveying the objects to be disinfected and conveying the objects to be disinfected to the disinfection space, then the air-liquid mixing pump and the atomizing nozzle can be used for spraying and disinfecting the disinfection space, the atomizing and disinfecting mode can carry out 360-degree all-around dead-angle-free disinfection on the surfaces of articles such as packages, luggage, packing boxes, express items and the like, and the broad-spectrum sterilizing disinfectant can effectively eliminate virus bacteria such as coronavirus, pathogen breeders, bacteria, mycoplasma and the like by matching with the broad-spectrum sterilizing disinfectant. The gas-liquid mixing pump is the existing equipment, can adjust spun water smoke liquid droplet diameter and discharge size to a great extent through the pressure of adjusting gas and liquid, consequently, this spraying technique application scope is wider, simultaneously, can also save the liquid medicine. In addition, the medicine adding device has the function of automatically proportioning the liquid medicine, and is matched with a disinfectant stock solution box with a certain volume, so that large-volume disinfectant can be proportioned, the medicine adding times are reduced, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the device is very suitable for surface disinfection of articles in various public places such as airports, ports, railways, passenger stations and the like, and health guarantee is provided for workers in industries such as safe travel of passengers, cold chain logistics and the like.
2. The invention carries out comprehensive spraying and disinfection through a plurality of groups of atomizing nozzles by enabling the conveying device to penetrate through the two rectangular frame bodies and the two cross frame bodies to be positioned above and below the conveying device, the actual position of the atomizing nozzle and the circumferential angle along the spray frame can be adjusted by sliding and rotating between the sleeve and the spray frame, and the atomizing nozzle is clamped and fixed by screwing the set screw, meanwhile, the angle of the atomizing nozzle along the axial direction of the spray frame can be adjusted by utilizing the rotary support of the threaded column to the clamping plate, and the threaded ring is screwed to be fastened and positioned, thereby effectively and comprehensively spraying and adjusting each atomizing spray head, further improving the disinfection accuracy, and pushing the two clamping blocks to clamp and seal the hose by rotating the threaded rod, the plugging of the atomizing nozzle can be completed, and the adaptability and the practicability of the use of the spraying disinfection device are greatly improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a side view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the internal fluid path of the spray disinfection device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a front view of the internal fluid circuit of the spray disinfection device of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a side view of the overall structure at the atomizer head of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a front view of the overall structure of the atomizer head of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the transfer device of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a conveying device; 101. a first power roller assembly; 102. a second power roller assembly; 103. a third power roller assembly; 104. a first set of opposed photosensors; 105. a second set of opposed photo-sensors; 106. a third set of correlation photosensors; 2. a housing; 21. an electrical cabinet; 22. a disinfection space; 3. A gas-liquid mixing pump; 31. a liquid inlet pipe; 32. a liquid outlet pipe; 4. an atomizing spray head; 41. a spray rack; 42. a sleeve; 421. a lower support plate; 422. a threaded post; 423. tightening the screw; 43. a chassis; 431. a splint; 44. A threaded ring; 45. a clamping block; 46. a threaded rod; 5. a medicine adding device; 51. a medicine inlet pipe; 52. a liquid outlet pipe; 6. A disinfectant tank; 61. a second liquid level sensor; 7. a disinfectant stock solution tank; 71. a first liquid level sensor; 8. A recycling bin; 9. a manual stop valve; 10. a manual pressure regulating valve; 11. a filter; 12. a first electric stop valve; 13. a second electric stop valve; 14. a third electric stop valve; 15. a fourth electric stop valve; 16. A return fluid path; 100. an article.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, those skilled in the art will now describe the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
The invention provides a further spraying disinfection device as shown in fig. 1-8, in the above technical scheme, the spraying disinfection device comprises a conveyer 1, a housing 2, a gas-liquid mixing pump 3, an atomizing spray head 4, a doser 5, a disinfectant tank 6 and a disinfectant stock tank 7, wherein the conveyer 1 is used for conveying articles 100 from one end of the conveyer 1 to the other end of the conveyer 1, the housing 2 is arranged above the conveyer 1, and the housing 2 is used for enclosing a semi-closed disinfection space 22; the disinfectant stock solution tank 7 is used for containing disinfectant stock solution, a chemical inlet pipe 51 of the chemical adding device 5 is communicated with the disinfectant stock solution tank 7, the chemical adding device 5 is communicated to an external water tank, the chemical adding device 5 provides disinfectant stock solution and is mixed with tap water conveyed by a connected tap water pipe according to a preset proportion to generate a mixed solution, namely diluted disinfectant, and the chemical adding device 5 conveys the mixed solution to the disinfectant tank 6 through a liquid outlet pipe 52; the liquid inlet pipe 31 of the gas-liquid mixing pump 3 is communicated with the disinfectant tank 6, the liquid outlet pipe 32 is communicated with the atomizer 4, and the gas-liquid mixing pump 3 is used for extracting the mixed liquid in the disinfectant tank 6, so that the mixed liquid is mixed with high-pressure air to generate a gas-liquid mixture and conveying the gas-liquid mixture to the atomizer 4; the atomizing nozzle 4 is used for spraying to the disinfecting space 22, the atomizing nozzle 4 is supported and mounted by a spray frame 41, a sleeve 42 and a bottom frame 43 are arranged at the top of the atomizing nozzle 4, the sleeve 42 is sleeved outside the spray frame 41, two lower support plates 421 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the sleeve 42, threaded columns 422 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the lower support plates 421, the atomizing nozzle 4 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the bottom frame 43, two clamping plates 431 are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom frame 43, and the clamping plates 431 are rotatably sleeved outside the threaded columns 422;
the outer cover 2 of the spray disinfection device is used for enclosing a semi-closed disinfection space 22, the conveying device 1 is used for continuously conveying the articles 100 and conveying the articles 100 to the disinfection space 22, and then the gas-liquid mixing pump 3 and the atomizing nozzle 4 carry out spray disinfection on the disinfection space 22, namely, the spray disinfection device carries out spray disinfection on the disinfection space 22 in an atomizing disinfection mode, the atomizing disinfection mode can carry out 360-degree all-dimensional dead-angle-free disinfection on the surfaces of articles such as packages, luggage, packing boxes, express items and the like, and by matching with a broad-spectrum sterilization disinfectant, the spray disinfection device can effectively eliminate viruses, bacteria breeding bodies, bacteria, mycoplasma and other viruses and bacteria;
the gas-liquid mixing pump 3 adjusts the diameter and the water flow of the sprayed water mist liquid drops by adjusting the pressure of gas and liquid, so that the spraying technology has wider application range, and meanwhile, the liquid medicine is used as required, so that the liquid medicine is saved and the cost is reduced; in addition, the medicine adding device 5 is set with an automatic medicine liquid proportioning proportion and is matched with the disinfection stock solution box 7 for use, so that the medicine adding times can be reduced, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the labor cost is saved, the medicine adding device is suitable for disinfecting the surfaces of articles in various public places such as airports, ports, railways, passenger stations and the like, and health guarantee is provided for workers in the industries such as safe travel of passengers, cold chain logistics and the like;
further, in the above technical solution, the outer cover 2 is a double-layer outer cover, the outer cover 2 includes an inner layer and an outer layer, the inner layer forms the disinfection space 22, a liquid path device and an electrical cabinet 21 are arranged between the inner layer and the outer layer, and the electrical cabinet 21 is used for arranging electrical devices; specifically, various liquid medicine boxes of the liquid medicine pipeline assembly are placed below the conveying device 1, various pipelines and conducting wires of the liquid medicine pipeline assembly are fixed on a framework on the inner side of the outer cover 2, and the disinfection space 22, the electric cabinet 21 and the liquid medicine pipeline installation space are separately arranged on the inner layer and the outer layer of the outer cover 2 and below the luggage conveying device 1; the double-layer design of the outer cover 2 can effectively reduce the overflow of atomized disinfection particles and reduce the influence on the environment and operators; meanwhile, the double-layer design can completely physically isolate a system liquid path and a circuit, ensure the use safety of electrical equipment, prolong the service life of the equipment and reduce potential safety hazards;
further, in the above technical solution, the conveying device 1 comprises a first power roller assembly 101, a second power roller assembly 102, a third power roller assembly 103, a first set of correlation photoelectric sensors 104, a second set of correlation photoelectric sensors 105 and a third set of correlation photoelectric sensors 106, the first power roller assembly 101, the second power roller assembly 102 and the third power roller assembly 103 work independently, the conveying device 1 is divided into a front power section, a middle power section and a rear power section, the first power roller assembly 101, the second power roller assembly 102 and the third power roller assembly 103 are respectively responsible for the power of the front power section, the middle power section and the rear power section of the conveying device 1, the first power roller assembly 101, the second power roller assembly 102 and the third power roller assembly 103 are controlled by starting and stopping of an upper computer; the first group of correlation photoelectric sensors 104 are used for sensing whether an object enters a front power section, the second group of correlation photoelectric sensors 105 are used for sensing whether an object enters a middle power section, and the third group of correlation photoelectric sensors 106 are used for sensing whether an object enters a rear power section; the moving direction of the conveying device 1 can be switched, namely the inlet and the outlet of the conveying device 1 can be freely switched, the upper computer can control the starting, stopping and running speeds of the three power sections according to actual requirements, and can also automatically start the atomizing system according to the position of a sterilized object, so that the efficient utilization of the disinfectant is ensured, and the liquid medicine is saved; when the logistics packages are disinfected, disinfected packages, packages which are being disinfected and packages which are to be disinfected exist on the conveying device 1, actual on-off and running speeds of different power sections are adjusted according to sensing results of the three groups of correlation photoelectric sensors, the packages can be guaranteed to travel orderly, congestion can not occur, and when the three groups of correlation photoelectric sensors do not sense that the packages arrive, the atomizing nozzle 4 does not spray liquid medicine, so that the liquid medicine is saved, and the use cost is saved;
further, in the above technical solution, a first liquid level sensor 71 is arranged in the sterilizing raw liquid tank 7, and is used for detecting the liquid height in the sterilizing raw liquid tank 7; a second liquid level sensor 61 is arranged in the disinfectant tank 6 and used for detecting the liquid height in the disinfectant tank 6; the spraying and disinfecting device realizes the automatic liquid level detection function through the first liquid level sensor 71 and the second liquid level sensor 61, the automatic liquid level detection function can send a command signal to be transmitted to an upper computer when the liquid level is low, the spraying and disinfecting device can be matched with the upper computer for intelligent design, and can be used for automatically supplementing or timely notifying workers of adding liquid, an abnormal automatic alarm and shutdown function and the like when the liquid level is low and in a medicine-shortage and liquid-shortage state;
further, in the above technical solution, the spray disinfection device further comprises a recycling tank 8 for collecting the sprayed waste liquid, and a third liquid level sensor is arranged in the recycling tank 8 for detecting the liquid height in the recycling tank 8;
further, in the above technical solution, a manual stop valve 9 and a manual pressure regulating valve 10 are arranged on the liquid outlet pipe 52 of the doser 5, the manual stop valve 9 is used for manually opening and closing the liquid path, and the liquid path is controlled to be opened according to the requirement; the manual pressure regulating valve 10 is used for manually regulating the water pressure of inlet water, so that the doser 5 is prevented from being damaged due to overlarge water pressure;
further, in the above technical solution, the liquid outlet pipe 52 of the doser 5 is further provided with a filter 11 for filtering impurities in water and preventing the impurities in the tap water from entering and damaging the doser 5, and the filter 11 is beneficial to prolonging the service life of the doser 5 and reducing the later maintenance cost;
further, in the above technical solution, a first electric stop valve 12 is arranged between the liquid outlet 32 of the gas-liquid mixing pump 3 and the atomizer 4, a return liquid path 16 is further connected by a liquid path between the liquid outlet 32 of the gas-liquid mixing pump 3 and the atomizer 4, the return liquid path 16 is communicated with the disinfectant tank 6, and a second electric stop valve 13 is further arranged on the return liquid path 16; the first electric stop valve 12 and the second electric stop valve 13 can be electrically controlled to control the on-off of the liquid in the pipeline where the valves are located, so that the flow direction of the liquid is controlled; because the conveying device 1 can realize intelligent start-stop, when the distance between the objects to be disinfected is large or the time for the objects to come is too long, in order to save the liquid medicine, the spraying of the disinfectant can be stopped after the objects to be disinfected are disinfected; in order to avoid damage caused by frequent start and stop of the gas-liquid mixing pump 3, when the spraying of liquid medicine needs to be stopped temporarily, the gas-liquid mixing pump 3 continues to work, the first electric stop valve 12 is closed, the second electric stop valve 13 is opened, and the liquid pressurized by the gas-liquid mixing pump 3 is conveyed back to the disinfectant tank 6 through the second electric stop valve 13 and the return liquid circuit 16, so that disinfectant is prevented from being wasted;
further, in the above technical solution, a third electric stop valve 14 is arranged between the liquid inlet pipe 31 of the gas-liquid mixing pump 3 and the disinfectant tank 6, the liquid inlet pipe 31 of the gas-liquid mixing pump 3 is also communicated with the recycling tank 8, and a fourth electric stop valve 15 is arranged between the liquid inlet pipe 31 of the gas-liquid mixing pump 3 and the recycling tank 8; when the disinfection device normally works, the third electric stop valve 14 is opened, the fourth electric stop valve 15 is closed, and the liquid inlet pipe 31 of the gas-liquid mixing pump 3 extracts disinfection liquid from the disinfection liquid tank 6; the spraying and sterilizing device can generate a certain amount of waste liquid in the sterilizing process, the waste liquid is collected, filtered and stored in the recycling box 8, and a liquid level sensor is arranged in the recycling box 8 and can sense the height of the liquid level in real time; when the liquid level stored in the recovery tank 8 is too high, personnel can be informed to process the liquid in time; if the waste liquid can be continuously recycled according to the actual conditions, at the moment, the third electric stop valve 14 is closed, the fourth electric stop valve 15 is opened, and the liquid inlet pipe 31 of the gas-liquid mixing pump 3 extracts the disinfectant from the recovery tank 8, so that the waste liquid can be recycled, and the environmental protection is facilitated;
the working principle is as follows: in the liquid medicine pipeline assembly of the spray disinfection device, the liquid outlet pipe 52 of the medicine adding device 5 is communicated with a tap water pipe (through a quick connector), disinfection liquid can be sucked into a spray pipeline through the gas-liquid mixing pump 3, meanwhile, the gas-liquid mixing pump 3 can mix gas and liquid sprayed by the atomizing spray heads 4 according to a proper proportion by adjusting air pressure to generate atomized water drops, the atomized water drops are sprayed out at a preset diameter and a preset flow rate, the number and the arrangement positions of the atomizing spray heads 4 can be reasonably arranged according to actual needs, that is, the actual number and the actual position angles of the atomizing spray heads 4 can be adjusted in different application scenes;
the disinfectant stock solution box 7 is used for containing disinfectant stock solution; the disinfectant tank 6 is used for containing diluted disinfectant; the recovery box 8 can collect the sprayed waste liquid; the atomizer 4 is used in combination with the gas-liquid mixing pump 3, and can atomize and spray liquid. When the spraying disinfection device is used, the joint of a tap water pipe is communicated with the quick plug-in joint of the liquid outlet pipe 52 of the doser 5, and meanwhile, the manual stop valve 9 is opened, the manual pressure regulating valve 10 is adjusted to a preset pressure value, tap water passes through the doser 5, disinfectant stock solution is sucked through the siphon effect, the disinfectant stock solution is mixed with tap water, the diluted disinfectant is stored in the disinfectant box 6 through the liquid outlet pipe 52, the conveying device 1 is used for continuously conveying articles 100, then the gas-liquid mixing pump 3 and the atomizing nozzle 4 can be used for spraying disinfection to the disinfection space 22, 360-degree all-dimensional dead-angle-free disinfection can be carried out on the surfaces of articles such as packages, luggage, packaging boxes, express mails and the like, and the broad-spectrum disinfectant is matched, so that coronavirus, pathogen breeders, bacteria and the like can be effectively killed, The medicine adding device 5 is set with a preset automatic liquid medicine proportioning proportion and is matched with the disinfection stock solution box 7 for use, so that the medicine adding times can be reduced, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the labor cost is saved, the device is suitable for surface disinfection of articles in various public places such as airports, ports, railways and passenger stations, and health guarantee is provided for workers in industries such as passenger safe travel and cold-chain logistics.
Example 2
A spray disinfection device as shown in fig. 4-7, which comprises a conveyer 1, a housing 2, a gas-liquid mixing pump 3, an atomizing nozzle 4, a chemical adding device 5, a disinfectant tank 6 and a disinfectant stock tank 7, wherein the conveyer 1 is used for conveying an article 100 from one end of the conveyer 1 to the other end of the conveyer 1, the housing 2 is arranged above the conveyer 1, and the housing 2 is used for enclosing a semi-closed disinfection space 22; the disinfectant solution tank 7 is used for containing disinfectant solution, a solution inlet pipe 51 of the chemical feeder 5 is communicated with the disinfectant solution tank 7, a solution outlet pipe 52 of the chemical feeder 5 is communicated with an external water tank, the chemical feeder 5 is used for mixing water and the disinfectant solution according to a preset proportion and generating a mixed solution, and the chemical feeder 5 injects the mixed solution into the disinfectant solution tank 6; the liquid inlet pipe 31 of the gas-liquid mixing pump 3 is communicated with the disinfectant tank 6, the liquid outlet pipe 32 of the gas-liquid mixing pump 3 is communicated with the atomizer 4, the gas-liquid mixing pump 3 is used for extracting the mixed liquid in the disinfectant tank 6, so that the mixed liquid is mixed with high-pressure air and a gas-liquid mixture is generated, and the gas-liquid mixture is sent to the atomizer 4; the atomizing nozzle 4 is used for spraying to the disinfecting space 22, the atomizing nozzle 4 is supported and mounted by a spray frame 41, a sleeve 42 and a bottom frame 43 are arranged at the top of the atomizing nozzle 4, the sleeve 42 is sleeved outside the spray frame 41, two lower support plates 421 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the sleeve 42, threaded columns 422 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the lower support plates 421, the atomizing nozzle 4 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the bottom frame 43, two clamping plates 431 are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom frame 43, and the clamping plates 431 are rotatably sleeved outside the threaded columns 422;
further, in the above technical solution, a set screw 423 is installed on the top thread of the spray frame 41, a threaded ring 44 is sleeved on the outer end thread of the threaded column 422, the sleeve 42 can be fastened and positioned by fastening the set screw 423, and the clamping plate 431 is clamped and positioned by fastening the threaded ring 44.
Further, in the above technical scheme, spray frame 41 includes about two rectangle support bodies and two cross support bodies from top to bottom, conveyer 1 is passed two rectangle support bodies, and two cross support bodies are located conveyer 1's top and below respectively to realize all-round three-dimensional disinfection.
Further, in the above technical solution, the spray rack 41 is a hollow pipe, the water pipe for conveying the disinfectant is a hose, the two clamping blocks 45 are slidably mounted on the top of the bottom frame 43, the hose penetrates through the spray rack 41 and then penetrates through the bottom frame 43 after penetrating through the two clamping blocks 45, the hose is connected with the atomizer 4, the threaded rods 46 are inserted into the two threaded columns 422 through threads, the end portions of the threaded rods 46 are rotatably connected with the clamping blocks 45, and thus the two clamping blocks 45 are pushed to clamp and seal the hose by rotating the threaded rods 46, so that the atomizer 4 can be plugged;
the working principle is as follows: by arranging the spraying frame 41 consisting of the left rectangular frame body, the right rectangular frame body and the upper cross frame body and the lower cross frame body, the conveying device 1 can penetrate through the two rectangular frame bodies, the two cross frame bodies are arranged above and below the conveying device 1, and a plurality of groups of atomizing spray heads 4 can be distributed and installed, when an article 100 passes through, the atomizing spray heads 4 can be comprehensively sprayed and disinfected through the plurality of groups of atomizing spray heads 4, the atomizing spray heads 4 are installed and connected through the underframe 43 and the sleeve 42, the actual positions of the atomizing spray heads 4 and the circumferential angles along the spraying frame 41 can be adjusted by utilizing the sliding and the rotation between the sleeve 42 and the spraying frame 41, the atomizing spray heads 4 are clamped and fixed through the screwing set screws 423, meanwhile, the rotating support of the clamping plate 431 by utilizing the threaded columns 422, the angle of the atomizing spray heads 4 along the axial direction of the spraying frame 41 can be adjusted, and the screwing position is carried out through the screwing threaded rings 44, thereby can carry out effective, comprehensive spraying adjustment to each atomizer 4, further improvement sterile accurate nature, and through wear out the back with the hose from spray rack 41, run through chassis 43 behind passing two clamp splice 45, be connected with atomizer 4, and then when arbitrary atomizer 4 is closed alone to needs, can promote two clamp splice 45 to press from both sides tight the closure to the hose through rotatory threaded rod 46, can accomplish right atomizer 4's shutoff, and then very big improvement spray the adaptability and the practicality that degassing unit used.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a spray degassing unit, includes conveyer, dustcoat, gas-liquid mixing pump, atomizer, doser, disinfectant box and disinfection stoste case, conveyer is used for following article conveyer's one end conveying to conveyer's the other end, its characterized in that:
the outer cover is arranged above the conveying device and used for enclosing a semi-closed disinfection space;
the disinfection original liquid box is used for containing disinfection original liquid, a medicine inlet pipe of the medicine adding device is communicated with the disinfection original liquid box, a liquid outlet pipe of the medicine adding device is communicated with an external water tank and is used for mixing water and the disinfection original liquid according to a preset proportion to generate a mixed liquid, and the mixed liquid is injected into the disinfection liquid box;
the liquid inlet pipe of the gas-liquid mixing pump is communicated with the disinfectant tank, the liquid outlet pipe of the gas-liquid mixing pump is communicated with the atomizing nozzle, and the gas-liquid mixing pump is used for extracting mixed liquid in the disinfectant tank, so that the mixed liquid is mixed with high-pressure air to generate a gas-liquid mixture and the gas-liquid mixture is sent to the atomizing nozzle; and
atomizer be used for to the disinfection space sprays, atomizer is supported the installation by the frame that sprays, the atomizer top is provided with sleeve pipe and chassis, the sleeve pipe is cup jointed in the outside that sprays the frame, extension board under two of sheathed tube bottom fixedly connected with, the outside fixedly connected with screw thread post of extension board down, atomizer fixed mounting is in the bottom of chassis, two splint of top fixedly connected with of chassis, splint are rotationally cup jointed in the outside of screw thread post.
2. The spray disinfection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the top screw thread of the spray frame is provided with a set screw, and the outer end screw thread of the screw thread column is sleeved with a screw thread ring.
3. The spray disinfection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the spraying frame comprises a left rectangular frame body, a right rectangular frame body, an upper cross frame body and a lower cross frame body, the conveying device penetrates through the two rectangular frame bodies, and the two cross frame bodies are respectively located above and below the conveying device.
4. The spray disinfection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the spraying frame is a hollow pipe fitting, a water pipe for conveying disinfectant is a hose, two clamping blocks are slidably mounted at the top of the bottom frame, the hose penetrates out of the spraying frame, penetrates through the bottom frame after penetrating through the two clamping blocks and is connected with the atomizing nozzle, two threaded rods are inserted into the inner equal threads of the threaded columns, and the end parts of the threaded rods are rotatably connected with the clamping blocks.
5. The spray disinfection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the conveying device comprises a first power roller assembly, a second power roller assembly, a third power roller assembly, a first group of correlation photoelectric sensors, a second group of correlation photoelectric sensors and a third group of correlation photoelectric sensors, wherein the first power roller assembly, the second power roller assembly and the third power roller assembly work independently, are divided into a front power section, a middle power section and a rear power section, and are controlled by starting and stopping of an upper computer; the first group of correlation photoelectric sensors are used for sensing whether an object enters a front power section, the second group of correlation photoelectric sensors are used for sensing whether the object enters a middle power section, and the third group of correlation photoelectric sensors are used for sensing whether the object enters a rear power section.
6. The spray disinfection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a first liquid level sensor is arranged in the disinfection stock solution tank and used for detecting the height of liquid in the disinfection stock solution tank; and a second liquid level sensor is arranged in the disinfectant tank and used for detecting the liquid height in the disinfectant tank.
7. The spray disinfection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the spraying and sterilizing device further comprises a recycling bin for collecting waste liquid after spraying, and a third liquid level sensor is arranged in the recycling bin and used for detecting the height of the liquid in the recycling bin.
8. The spray disinfection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a liquid outlet pipe of the doser is provided with a manual stop valve and a manual pressure regulating valve, and the manual stop valve is used for manually opening and closing a liquid path; the manual pressure regulating valve is used for manually regulating the water pressure of inlet water.
9. The spray disinfection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the liquid outlet pipe of gas-liquid mixing pump with be equipped with electronic stop valve No. one between the atomizer, the liquid outlet pipe of gas-liquid mixing pump with liquid route between the atomizer still the other backward flow liquid way that has connect, backward flow liquid way with disinfectant box intercommunication, still be equipped with electronic stop valve No. two on the backward flow liquid way.
10. A spray disinfection device as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the liquid inlet pipe of the gas-liquid mixing pump is communicated with the recycling box, and a fourth electric stop valve is arranged between the liquid inlet pipe of the gas-liquid mixing pump and the recycling box.
CN202111638137.6A 2021-12-29 2021-12-29 Spraying disinfection device Active CN114452427B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114949282A (en) * 2022-06-06 2022-08-30 四川华川工业有限公司 Luggage sterilizer

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN215133993U (en) * 2021-04-16 2021-12-14 四川华川工业有限公司 Intelligent disinfection spraying system
WO2021254137A1 (en) * 2020-06-19 2021-12-23 同方威视技术股份有限公司 Disinfection device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021254137A1 (en) * 2020-06-19 2021-12-23 同方威视技术股份有限公司 Disinfection device
CN215133993U (en) * 2021-04-16 2021-12-14 四川华川工业有限公司 Intelligent disinfection spraying system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114949282A (en) * 2022-06-06 2022-08-30 四川华川工业有限公司 Luggage sterilizer
CN114949282B (en) * 2022-06-06 2024-04-09 四川华川工业股份有限公司 Luggage sterilizer

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