CN114452084A - Rehabilitation and nursing device used after liver transplantation - Google Patents
Rehabilitation and nursing device used after liver transplantation Download PDFInfo
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- CN114452084A CN114452084A CN202111534765.XA CN202111534765A CN114452084A CN 114452084 A CN114452084 A CN 114452084A CN 202111534765 A CN202111534765 A CN 202111534765A CN 114452084 A CN114452084 A CN 114452084A
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- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000554 physical therapy Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 208000035143 Bacterial infection Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 208000022362 bacterial infectious disease Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010057573 Chronic hepatic failure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000010334 End Stage Liver Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000008589 Obesity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000025865 Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003187 abdominal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000011444 chronic liver failure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000007270 liver cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003908 liver function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014018 liver neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020824 obesity Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000397 ulcer Toxicity 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/01—Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
- A61M25/02—Holding devices, e.g. on the body
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/14—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads specially adapted for the breast or abdomen
- A61F13/148—Abdomen bandages or bandaging garments
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G12/00—Accommodation for nursing, e.g. in hospitals, not covered by groups A61G1/00 - A61G11/00, e.g. trolleys for transport of medicaments or food; Prescription lists
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J7/00—Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
- A61J7/04—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
- A61N5/0613—Apparatus adapted for a specific treatment
- A61N5/0616—Skin treatment other than tanning
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/01—Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
- A61M25/02—Holding devices, e.g. on the body
- A61M2025/0206—Holding devices, e.g. on the body where the catheter is secured by using devices worn by the patient, e.g. belts or harnesses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
- A61N2005/0658—Radiation therapy using light characterised by the wavelength of light used
- A61N2005/0659—Radiation therapy using light characterised by the wavelength of light used infrared
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Radiation-Therapy Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a rehabilitation nursing device after liver transplantation, which is mainly used for carrying out postoperative medicine replacement and wound nursing on a liver transplantation patient; the device placing plate is provided with a supporting base symmetrically arranged at the lower end, and a base plate made of rubber is arranged at the lower end of the supporting base; and the limiting plate is arranged in a U shape and is arranged at the upper end of the device placing plate, and the limiting plate is connected with the fastening screw through a thread structure arranged at the upper end of the limiting plate. Through setting up the fixed band into detachable construction, thereby be convenient for wash and change the fixed band, can effectually avoid the patient to take place the condition of bacterial infection, and set up the constraint area into detachable construction, be convenient for separate between patient and the device, even if be convenient for the patient activity of getting up, and realize placing the disinfection tray through placing case and nursing case, no longer need use extra desk to place the dressing change, and can directly place the medicine commonly used in nursing case, be convenient for more nursing the dressing change.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of rehabilitation nursing, in particular to a rehabilitation nursing device used after liver transplantation.
Background
With the continuous improvement of medical treatment level, diseases such as liver cancer and the like can be treated by liver transplantation, common transplantation is a surgical treatment means of implanting a healthy liver into a patient body through an operation to ensure that the liver function of a patient with end-stage liver disease is well recovered, and the transplantation can be divided into orthotopic liver transplantation and ectopic liver transplantation according to different liver implantation parts, so that the patient needs to be nursed after the liver transplantation, and the patient can be quickly recovered.
The publication numbers are: CN212756130U special bellyband for liver transplantation, wherein the bellyband is stretched into a snap ring through a bandage, and then a sub-magic tape on the front surface of one end of the bandage and a female magic tape on the rear surface of the other end of the bandage are attached and fixed, compared with the traditional bellyband, the snap ring is only attached and fixed by a magic person, the fixing effect of the snap ring and the bandage is firmer, and the snap ring and the longer bandage are arranged to provide more application ranges, and can be used for different patients when suffering from obesity, the patient needs to wear a certain amount of drainage tubes to help the patient to recover more quickly after liver transplantation, a plurality of drainage tubes can be fixed by the fixing tape, the air inlet tube can be used for inflating an air bag, a one-way valve can prevent air leakage, the bellyband pressure can be better provided through air bag pressurization, the bellyband can be prevented from moving when being worn for a long time, part of the positions are loosened, a heater is connected with two ends of the heating wires to heat the heating wires, and provide a certain temperature for the bellyband, the heater has the advantages that a better recovery effect is achieved, and the front surface of the heater also comprises a control button, so that the temperature of the heating wire can be conveniently and manually controlled.
However, also have some problems in the in-process of using above-mentioned device, for example, when using above-mentioned belly band, the rear portion of belly band and patient's back contact for a long time, easily remain more sweat stain, and the patient lies on the sick bed for a long time, not only easily take place to infect and still easily make patient's back decubital ulcer appear, thereby increase patient's misery, and when changing dressings to the patient, need additionally to move the desk and place disinfection tray, and still need medical personnel regularly remind the patient to take medicine, not only waste time and energy, still easily appear forgetting the condition of taking medicine. In view of the above problems, innovative design based on a liver transplantation post-care device is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a rehabilitation nursing device after liver transplantation, which aims to solve the problems that in the background technology, the back part of a belly belt is in long-time contact with the back of a patient, more sweat stains are easy to remain, and a table needs to be moved additionally to place a disinfection tray.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a rehabilitation nursing device after liver transplantation is mainly used for carrying out postoperative drug replacement and nursing wounds on liver transplantation patients;
the device placing plate is provided with supporting bases at the lower ends symmetrically, and base plates made of rubber are arranged at the lower ends of the supporting bases;
the limiting plate is arranged in a U shape and is arranged at the upper end of the device placing plate, and the limiting plate is mutually connected with the fastening screw through a thread structure arranged at the upper end of the limiting plate;
the upper end of the placing box penetrates through the fastening screw, the placing box is mutually attached to the inner surface of the limiting plate, and the placing box is placed on the device placing plate;
the method comprises the following steps:
the external motor is placed on the placing box, the output end of the external motor is connected with the radiating fan blades through a rotating shaft, and the placing box is provided with a net structure;
the fixing plate is arranged on the inner surface of the placing box, and the placing box is provided with intensive through holes;
the control device is arranged at the upper end of the fixing plate and is connected with the connecting lead through a wiring groove arranged at the upper end of the control device;
the upper end of the binding belt is provided with a connecting wire, and the binding belt is provided with an infrared physical therapy device and a display device;
the nursing box is arranged at the upper end of the fixed plate;
the ultraviolet disinfection device is arranged at the top end inside the nursing box;
2 sliding plates which are mutually attached to the inside of the nursing box;
the timing device is placed at the upper end of the sliding plate, and a medicine placing box is installed at the upper end of the sliding plate;
the limiting rod is attached to the lower end of the timing device and penetrates through a plate-shaped structure arranged on the sliding plate;
and the limiting spring is mutually connected with the plate-shaped structure arranged on the sliding plate, and the limiting spring is mutually connected with the limiting rod.
Preferably, the binding belt is connected with the fixing belt through a connecting rope, the fixing belt is made of sweat-absorbing and moisture-removing fabric, the lower end of the binding belt is symmetrically provided with 2 connecting hooks, and the fixing belt is convenient to detach and clean through the structure, so that more sweat stains on the fixing belt are avoided.
Preferably, the restraining belt is connected with the movable sliding block in a sliding mode through a groove formed in the upper end of the restraining belt, the movable sliding block is connected with the first pressing plate, arc-shaped grooves are formed in the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate, and the guide pipe on the body of the patient can be clamped and fixed through the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate conveniently through the structure.
Preferably, the first compression plate is connected with the adjusting screw through a bearing arranged at the upper end of the first compression plate, the adjusting screw is connected with the binding belt through a groove formed in the binding belt, and two ends of the binding belt are made of PVC materials.
Preferably, the sliding plate is also provided with a bearing sliding block, a positioning rod and a positioning spring;
the bearing sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the sliding plate about the center of the bearing sliding blocks, and the bearing sliding blocks are in sliding connection with the nursing box through grooves formed in the nursing box;
the positioning rod penetrates through the nursing box, and the positioning rod and the bearing sliding block are attached to each other;
and the positioning spring is respectively connected with the nursing box and the positioning rod.
Preferably, the upper end of the sliding plate is equidistantly provided with adsorption magnets, the adsorption magnets are arranged at the lower end of the disinfection tray, the inner surface of the disinfection tray is smooth, and the disinfection tray is conveniently adsorbed and fixed on the sliding plate through the adsorption magnets due to the structure.
Preferably, the medicine placing box is internally provided with 2 plate-shaped medicine placing plates, the medicine placing plates are made of stainless steel materials, the plate-shaped structures are arranged on the medicine placing plates at equal intervals, and the medicines are conveniently placed in a classified mode through the medicine placing plates through the structure.
Preferably, the water absorption plate is placed at the upper end of the sliding plate and is arranged into a long strip-shaped plate structure, and by means of the structure, the water in the air is conveniently absorbed through the water absorption plate, so that the medicine can be effectively prevented from being affected with damp.
Preferably, the internally mounted of nursing case has the promotion spring, just promote spring and connecting plate interconnect, and the connecting plate with the nursing case is laminated each other, simultaneously the connecting plate sets up to the PVC material, through above-mentioned structure, is convenient for laminate fixedly through the connecting plate to the medicine box.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the rehabilitation nursing device after the liver transplantation, the fixing belt is arranged to be of the detachable structure, so that the fixing belt can be conveniently cleaned and replaced, the condition that a patient is infected by bacteria can be effectively avoided, the restraining belt is arranged to be of the detachable structure, the patient and the device can be conveniently separated, even if the patient stands up, the disinfection tray can be placed through the placing box and the nursing box, the medicine can be placed and replaced without using an additional table, and common medicines can be directly placed in the nursing box, so that the nursing and the medicine replacement are more convenient;
1. the fixing band and the binding band are connected and fixed through the connecting rope, and the fixing band is convenient to detach and clean, so that more sweat stains attached to the fixing band can be effectively avoided, bacteria are easy to breed, the guide pipe on the body of a patient can be clamped and fixed through the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate, the waste liquid bag is hung through the connecting hook, and when the patient needs to walk for rehabilitation, the patient does not need to carry the waste liquid bag;
2. the external motor drives the radiating fan blades to rotate, so that the inside of the placing box is radiated through the rotation of the radiating fan blades, and the working state of the control device can be effectively prevented from being influenced by overhigh temperature when the control device is used;
3. place the disinfection tray through the sliding plate to no longer need additionally use the desk to place the disinfection tray, and disinfect the disinfection tray through ultraviolet ray degassing unit, and place the medicine through putting the medicine board, and remove about promoting the spring promotion connecting plate, thereby realize laminating the medicine box and place, realize promptly placing the medicine commonly used, be convenient for follow-up nursing is changed dressings, convenient and fast more.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a sectional front view of a limiting plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of the fastening screw of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top sectional view of the fastening strap of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top sectional view of the storage box of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top sectional view of the sterilization tray of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional front view of a restraining strip according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic top sectional view of the connecting plate of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a side sectional view of the adjusting screw of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a front cross section of the nursing box of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a device placement plate; 2. a support base; 3. a limiting plate; 4. fastening screws; 5. placing a box; 6. an external motor; 7. a heat dissipation fan blade; 8. a fixing plate; 9. a control device; 10. connecting a lead; 11. a binding belt; 12. an infrared physical therapy device; 13. a display device; 14. fixing belts; 15. connecting ropes; 16. connecting a hook; 17. moving the slide block; 18. a first compression plate; 19. an adjusting screw; 20. a second compression plate; 21. a nursing box; 22. an ultraviolet ray sterilizing device; 23. a sliding plate; 2301. carrying the sliding block; 2302. positioning a rod; 2303. a positioning spring; 24. a timing device; 25. adsorbing a magnet; 26. sterilizing the tray; 27. a restraining bar; 28. a limiting spring; 29. a medicine placing box; 30. a medicine placing plate; 31. a water absorption plate; 32. a push spring; 33. a connecting plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: a rehabilitation nursing device after liver transplantation is mainly used for carrying out postoperative drug replacement and nursing wounds on liver transplantation patients;
the device placing plate 1 is symmetrically provided with supporting bases 2 at the lower ends, and base plates made of rubber are arranged at the lower ends of the supporting bases 2;
the limiting plate 3 is arranged in a U shape and is arranged at the upper end of the device placing plate 1, and the limiting plate 3 is connected with the fastening screw 4 through a thread structure arranged at the upper end of the limiting plate;
the upper end of the placing box 5 is penetrated with a fastening screw 4, the placing box 5 is mutually attached to the inner surface of the limiting plate 3, and the placing box 5 is placed on the device placing plate 1;
the method comprises the following steps:
the external motor 6 is placed on the placing box 5, the output end of the external motor 6 is connected with the radiating fan blades 7 through a rotating shaft, and a net-shaped structure is arranged on the placing box 5;
the fixing plate 8 is arranged on the inner surface of the placing box 5, and the placing box 5 is provided with intensive through holes;
the control device 9 is arranged at the upper end of the fixing plate 8, and the control device 9 is mutually connected with the connecting lead 10 through a wiring groove arranged at the upper end of the control device;
the upper end of the binding belt 11 is provided with a connecting lead 10, and the binding belt 11 is provided with an infrared physical therapy device 12 and a display device 13;
a nursing box 21 mounted on the upper end of the fixing plate 8;
an ultraviolet ray sterilizing device 22 installed at the top end inside the nursing box 21;
2 sliding plates 23 which are attached to the inside of the nursing box 21;
a timing device 24 disposed on the upper end of the slide plate 23, and having a medicine box 29 attached to the upper end of the slide plate 23;
a limiting rod 27, which is mutually attached with the lower end of the timing device 24, and the limiting rod 27 penetrates through a plate-shaped structure arranged on the sliding plate 23;
a limit spring 28 interconnected with the plate-like structure provided on the slide plate 23, and the limit spring 28 interconnected with the limit lever 27;
in this example, the binding belt 11 is connected with the fixing belt 14 through the connecting rope 15, the fixing belt 14 is made of sweat-absorbing and moisture-removing fabric, and the lower end of the binding belt 11 is symmetrically provided with 2 connecting hooks 16; the binding belt 11 is in sliding connection with the movable sliding block 17 through a groove formed in the upper end of the binding belt, the movable sliding block 17 is connected with the first pressing plate 18, and arc-shaped grooves are formed in the first pressing plate 18 and the second pressing plate 20; the first pressing plate 18 is connected with an adjusting screw 19 through a bearing arranged at the upper end of the first pressing plate, the adjusting screw 19 is connected with the binding belt 11 through a groove formed in the binding belt 11, and two ends of the binding belt 11 are made of PVC materials;
when the fixing straps 14 need to be detached, cleaned and replaced, the connecting straps 15 are pulled in fig. 3 to open the knots between the connecting straps 15, at this time, the fixing straps 14 can be separated from the binding straps 11, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the fixing straps 14 and avoiding the adhesion of more sweat stains on the fixing straps 14, then the clean fixing straps 14 can be fixed on the binding straps 11 through the connecting straps 15, facilitating the subsequent use of the binding straps 11, the infrared physiotherapy device 12 starts to work under the action of the connecting wires 10 through the control device 9 in fig. 1, namely, the abdomen of the patient is treated by infrared through the infrared physiotherapy device 12, along with the work of the control device 9, the external motor 6 starts to work, namely, the external motor 6 drives the rotating shaft installed at the output end thereof to be connected with the radiating fan blades 7, and the radiating fan blades 7 start to rotate, along with the rotation of the heat dissipation fan blades 7, the heat dissipation is performed on the control device 9, so that the stability of the control device 9 during use can be effectively ensured, when a patient needs to walk for rehabilitation exercise, the connecting lead 10 is pulled, the connecting lead 10 is not connected with the control device 9, then the adjusting screw 19 in fig. 8 is rotated, because the adjusting screw 19 forms a rotating mechanism with the first pressing plate 18 through a bearing arranged on the first pressing plate 18, the adjusting screw 19 is connected with the constraint belt 11 through a threaded hole formed in a PVC material arranged at the upper end 2 of the constraint belt 11, at the moment, the position of the first pressing plate 18 is changed up and down through the rotation of the adjusting screw 19, at the moment, the guide pipe on the patient is placed between the first pressing plate 18 and the first pressing plate 18, at the moment, the guide pipe can be clamped and fixed, and then the waste liquid pipe is hung on the connecting hook 16 in fig. 6, at the moment, the waste liquid bag does not need to be manually lifted, so that the waste liquid bag is more convenient and faster;
the sliding plate 23 is also provided with a receiving slide block 2301, a positioning rod 2302 and a positioning spring 2303; the bearing sliding blocks 2301 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the sliding plate 23 about the center of the bearing sliding blocks 2301, and the bearing sliding blocks 2301 are in sliding connection with the nursing box 21 through grooves formed in the nursing box 21; a positioning rod 2302 penetrating through the nursing box 21, wherein the positioning rod 2302 is attached to the receiving sliding block 2301; a positioning spring 2303 respectively connected with the nursing box 21 and the positioning rod 2302; adsorption magnets 25 are equidistantly arranged at the upper end of the sliding plate 23, the adsorption magnets 25 are arranged at the lower end of the disinfection tray 26, and the inner surface of the disinfection tray 26 is smooth; 2 plate-shaped medicine placing plates 30 are arranged in the medicine placing box 29, the medicine placing plates 30 are made of stainless steel, and plate-shaped structures are arranged on the medicine placing plates 30 at equal distances; the upper end of the sliding plate 23 is provided with a water absorption plate 31, and the water absorption plate 31 is arranged into a strip-shaped plate-shaped structure; a pushing spring 32 is arranged in the nursing box 21, the pushing spring 32 is connected with a connecting plate 33, the connecting plate 33 is attached to the nursing box 21, and the connecting plate 33 is made of PVC material;
when a patient needs to be changed with medicine, the positioning rod 2302 in fig. 9 is pulled to move the positioning rod 2302 towards the direction far away from the nursing box 21, at this time, the positioning spring 2303 installed on the positioning rod 2302 starts to be stretched and deformed until the positioning rod 2302 is no longer attached to the groove formed on the receiving slider 2301, at this time, the receiving slider 2301 can be moved, because the receiving slider 2301 forms a sliding connection with the nursing box 21 through the groove formed on the nursing box 21, at this time, the adsorption magnet 25 installed on the sliding plate 23 drives the disinfection tray 26 to move towards the direction far away from the nursing box 21 along with the pulling of the sliding plate 23, so that the disinfection tray 26 is supported and placed, thereby the patient can be changed with medicine, and no additional desk is needed to be placed, which is more convenient, the medicine can be placed through the medicine placing plate 30 in the medicine placing box 29, the water in the air is adsorbed through the water absorption plate 31, avoid the medicine to take place the phenomenon of weing, and laminate fixedly to timing device 24 through restriction lever 27 and spacing spring 28, timing device 24 is a device that can carry out timing jingle bell and emission light, can realize reminding patient's the time of taking medicine, avoid the patient to appear forgetting the condition of taking medicine, and through promoting connecting plate 33, it just begins by compression deformation to promote spring 32 this moment, then place the medicine box on fixed plate 8, later loosen connecting plate 33, under the effect that promotes spring 32 and resume deformation, connecting plate 33 just begins to be promoted, alright laminate fixedly to the medicine box.
The working principle is as follows: when needs use this device, place board 1 with the device and place patient's sick bed limit, the middle part that makes constraint area 11 covers patient's abdominal wound, make fixed band 14 in fig. 3 laminate each other with patient's back, later through connecting rope 15, make fixed band 14 and constraint area 11 be connected, later make infrared ray physiotherapy equipment 12 begin to work, infrared ray physiotherapy equipment 12 just begins to carry out the physiotherapy to patient's wound this moment, drive heat dissipation flabellum 7 through external motor 6 and rotate, the realization is dispelled the heat to the inside of placing case 5, it is fixed to laminate medicine and medicine box respectively through the board 30 and the connecting plate 33 of putting in fig. 9, be convenient for follow-up nurse the medicine to the patient, this is exactly this rehabilitation and nursing device's behind liver transplantation art theory of operation.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. A rehabilitation nursing device after liver transplantation is mainly used for carrying out postoperative drug replacement and nursing wounds on liver transplantation patients;
the device placing plate (1) is provided with supporting bases (2) at the lower ends symmetrically, and base plates made of rubber are arranged at the lower ends of the supporting bases (2);
the limiting plate (3) is arranged in a U shape and is installed at the upper end of the device placing plate (1), and the limiting plate (3) is connected with the fastening screw (4) through a threaded structure arranged at the upper end of the limiting plate;
the upper end of the placing box (5) penetrates through the fastening screw (4), the placing box (5) is attached to the inner surface of the limiting plate (3), and the placing box (5) is placed on the device placing plate (1);
it is characterized by comprising:
the external motor (6) is placed on the placing box (5), the output end of the external motor (6) is connected with the radiating fan blades (7) through a rotating shaft, and a net-shaped structure is arranged on the placing box (5);
the fixing plate (8) is arranged on the inner surface of the placing box (5), and dense through holes are formed in the placing box (5);
the control device (9) is arranged at the upper end of the fixing plate (8), and the control device (9) is connected with the connecting lead (10) through a wiring groove arranged at the upper end of the control device;
the upper end of the binding belt (11) is provided with a connecting lead (10), and the binding belt (11) is provided with an infrared physical therapy device (12) and a display device (13);
a nursing box (21) mounted on the upper end of the fixing plate (8);
an ultraviolet ray sterilizing device (22) installed at the top end of the inside of the nursing box (21);
2 sliding plates (23) which are mutually attached to the inside of the nursing box (21);
a timing device (24) which is placed on the upper end of the sliding plate (23), and a medicine box (29) is mounted on the upper end of the sliding plate (23);
the limiting rod (27) is attached to the lower end of the timing device (24), and the limiting rod (27) penetrates through a plate-shaped structure arranged on the sliding plate (23);
and the limiting spring (28) is connected with the plate-shaped structure arranged on the sliding plate (23), and the limiting spring (28) is connected with the limiting rod (27).
2. The post-liver-transplantation rehabilitation and nursing device according to claim 1, wherein: the binding belt (11) is connected with a fixing belt (14) through a connecting rope (15), the fixing belt (14) is made of sweat-absorbing and moisture-removing fabric, and 2 connecting hooks (16) are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the binding belt (11).
3. The post-liver-transplantation rehabilitation and nursing device according to claim 1, wherein: the binding belt (11) is in sliding connection with the movable sliding block (17) through a groove formed in the upper end of the binding belt, the movable sliding block (17) is connected with the first pressing plate (18) mutually, and arc-shaped grooves are formed in the first pressing plate (18) and the second pressing plate (20).
4. The post-liver-transplantation rehabilitation and nursing device according to claim 3, wherein: the first pressing plate (18) is connected with an adjusting screw (19) through a bearing arranged at the upper end of the first pressing plate, the adjusting screw (19) is connected with the binding belt (11) through a groove formed in the binding belt (11), and two ends of the binding belt (11) are made of PVC materials.
5. The post-liver-transplantation rehabilitation and nursing device according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding plate (23) is also provided with a bearing sliding block (2301), a positioning rod (2302) and a positioning spring (2303);
the bearing sliding blocks (2301) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the sliding plate (23) about the center of the bearing sliding blocks, and the bearing sliding blocks (2301) are in sliding connection with the nursing box (21) through grooves formed in the nursing box (21);
the positioning rod (2302) penetrates through the nursing box (21), and the positioning rod (2302) is attached to the bearing sliding block (2301) mutually;
and the positioning spring (2303) is respectively connected with the nursing box (21) and the positioning rod (2302) mutually.
6. The post-liver-transplantation rehabilitation and nursing device according to claim 1, wherein: adsorption magnets (25) are equidistantly arranged at the upper end of the sliding plate (23), the adsorption magnets (25) are arranged at the lower end of the disinfection tray (26), and the inner surface of the disinfection tray (26) is smooth.
7. The post-liver-transplantation rehabilitation and nursing device according to claim 1, wherein: the medicine placing box (29) is internally provided with 2 plate-shaped medicine placing plates (30), the medicine placing plates (30) are made of stainless steel materials, and the medicine placing plates (30) are provided with plate-shaped structures at equal distances.
8. The post-liver-transplantation rehabilitation and nursing device according to claim 1, wherein: the water absorption plate (31) is arranged at the upper end of the sliding plate (23), and the water absorption plate (31) is of a long strip-shaped plate structure.
9. The post-liver-transplantation rehabilitation and nursing device according to claim 1, wherein: the internally mounted of nursing case (21) has promotion spring (32), just promote spring (32) and connecting plate (33) interconnect, and connecting plate (33) with nursing case (21) laminates each other, simultaneously connecting plate (33) set up to the PVC material.
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